11

The national parks in the United States are under the (1) ------ of the national government.The government hires
the employees who (2) ------ the parks. Many of these are rangers trained to work in forests.They
(3) ------- know a lot about wildlife.They make sure that the animals and birds are allowed to move around and
live (4) -----. The rangers have (5) -------studied a great deal about the plants, insects, and rocks in the parks.
1.a- introduction b- evaluation c-combination d- education e- administration
.a- look for b- care for c- take for d- get for e- call for
!.a- must b- would c- may d- unable to e- are to
".a- eventually b- seriously c- naturally d- sincerely e- dangerously
#. a- to b- yet c- also d- been e- never

58
$n today%s world, divorce seems to be more acceptable to more people.There was a time when it was accepted for
any reason. Men and women had to be more tolerant of each other%s faults because once they were married, they
&&&&..'1( live together &&&&&&&.'( difficult it was. )eveloping this tolerance that came with the
necessity of making a marriage last &&&&&..'!( not always easy. Married couples had to try to get along,
through fre*uently, they found it hard to &&&&&..'"( one another. Their lives were seldom happy but the
relationship was tolerated because divorce was &&&&.'#(.
1-a-have to b-had had to c-will have to d-may have to e-had to
-a-no matter what b- no matter how c- no matter what d- no matter where e- no matter when
!-a-is b-had been c- have been d-is to be e-was
"-a-put up with b-work up to c-watch out for d-take for granted e-put back together
#-a-out of service b-out of sight c-out of *uestion d-out of side e-out of problem
64
The tragic events of September 11 have changed the airline sector forever. +assengers &&..'1( be prepared for
increased measures &&&&&'( check-in, changes in check-in baggage limits and greater airport security.
Security will be increased world-wide, especially in the United States. &&&&&..'!( these changes in mind
when planning your trip. The addition of security measures also &&&..'"( that pre-flight procedures will take
longer. Therefore, it is a good idea to go to the airport an hour or two earlier than you &&&'#( accustomed to.
1- a-may b-could c-should d-will e-can
- a-after b-in c-during d-along e-while
!-a-take b-bear c-hold d-carry e-get
"-a-means b-notes c-acclaims d-reports e-negates
#-a-have usually been b-are usually c-were usually d-be usually e-will usually be
81
,ccording to a survey, home life &&&&..'1( better in the year -#-. Most people believe that by -#- robots
will be doing the housework and we &&&&'( ready-made food. , lot of people think that we might only
cook for fun in the future &&&&.'!(. There are serious concerns about the future, of course. +ollution is
something that seems to worry people. Some &&&&.'"( that it will continue to get worse, and that our planet
will become impossible to live on. .thers even foresee that one day we will have to pay for clean air &&&&
'#( we do now for clean air.
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-a-will be eating b-shall eat c-are going to eat d-eat e-would eat
!-a-on the contrary b-on the other hand c-for e/ample d-as regards e-meanwhile
"-a-deny b-insist c-doubt d-complain e-fear
#-a-apart from b-within c-alike d-since e-0ust like
1
88
,bout twenty years ago, three scientists ran some accelerator e/periments to study the nucleus at the centre of
the atom. They ran the e/periments &&&'1( they wanted to know more about the structure of the nucleus.
They found that the protons and neutrons in the nucleus are&&&'( *uarks. The discovery of *uarks
&&&.'!( new *uestions about the nucleus. The three scientists are 1ichard Taylor, 2enry 3endall and 4erome
5riedman. They '"( && their e/periments from 1678 to 168! in 9alifornia at the Stanford :inear ,ccelerator
9entre, called S:,9 &&&& '#( short. These scientists won the 166- ;obel +ri<e in +hysics, one of the
world%s greatest honours for scientists.
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!( a- hindered b- sustained c- misdirected d- reverted e- raised
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#( a- as b- by c- at d- of e- for
105
The guitar has a long history. The ,ncient =gyptians '1( &&&.. simple stringed instruments, and the >reeks
and 1omans also made music '( &&&. plucking strings by their fingers. The first true guitar music '!(
&&&& during the 1#
th
century in Spain. ,t first it was an instrument for poor people and travelling musicians,
but soon rich people all over =urope were learning to play the guitar. The guitar travelled far and '"( &&&& .
?hen 9ortes reached Me/ico in the 17
th
century he had a guitar player with his soldiers. , century later, the
guitar '#( &&&& - all over South ,merica.
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( a- with b- about c- by d- on e- from
!( a- came b- was coming c- comes d- had come e- would come
"( a- fast b- faster c- fastly d- fastest e- the faster
#( a- played b- will be played c- would play d- was playing e- was being played
117
Sailors have a special place in =nglish history, and many are remembered as national heroes. $f you visit :ondon
you will probably see a large s*uare in 9entral :ondon '1( &&&& Trafalgar S*uare. 2ere stands a large statue
of :ord ;elson, an =nglish sailor who was killed in a battle with the 5rench navy at Trafalgar. '( &&&& - he
was killed in this battle, the @ritish navy proved '!( &&&& than the 5rench, and so made sure that the great
5rench army of ;apoleon @onaparte could not '"( &&&& =ngland. So '#( &&&& today the statue of
;elson, one of =ngland%s greatest sailors, stands at the heart of :ondon%s most famous and popular s*uare.
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( a- since b- although c- unless d- as soon as e- because
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#-a-yet b-as c-but d-for e-still
122
1ose and )onald have known &&&&..'1( for si/ months. They fell in love the moment they met. ,t first
1ose%s mother didn%t like 1onald because she thought he was &&&'(. ;ow she thinks he is wonderful
because he repaired &&&&..'!( television set. 1ose and 1onald met at a party. 1onald asked 1ose A
&&&&&'"( you want to danceBC 1ose said yes. ?hile they were dancing 1onald asked 1ose to go out with
him.1ose asked A?here shall we goBC 1onald replied that he would like &&&&&.'#( her to a restaurant. So
the following evening they ate at a nice place down on the waterfront.
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( a-la<y b-fair c-0ust d-loyal e-honourable
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"( a-9ould b-?ouldc-)id d-)o e-?ere
#( a-taking b-to take c-be taken d-to taking e-to be taking
138

?hy does warm milk help you fall asleep &&&'1( than cold milkB There is no nutritional difference between
warm and cold cow%s milk and &&&..'( contain the amino acid tryptophan, which &&&.'!( to have
sedative effects. ' That%s why doctors often suggest dietary changes, including the &&&&&&..'"( of cow%s
milk, to their imsoniac patients.( ?arm milk 0ust has added psycological benefit of being a comfort food. That
being said, there%s no sound scientific evidence that drinking milk - &&&..'#( any temperature- helps people
fall asleep faster.
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( a- none b- both c- every d-each e- them
!( a-was known b- knew c- is known d- knows e-had been known
"( a- consumption b- completion c- imitation d- e/plosion e- confusion
#( a- in b- on c- during d- over e- at
205
The development of automobile took many years. Many people all over the world '1( &&& automobilesD
however, these automobiles were e/pensive, and they took a long time to build. $t wasn%t '( &&&& 2enry
5ord designed a method to build them '!( &&&& and *uickly that automobile became the popular '"(
&&&& on transportation that it '#( &&& today. The method 2enry 5ord used to build automobiles is called
an assembly line.
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( a- when b- that c- until d- after e- unless
!( a- hopelessly b- violently c- fiercely d- cheaply e- e/pensively
"( a- means b- tools c- devices d- lanes e- stations
#( a- will be b- is c- was d- has been e- is not
207
'1( &&&& March !-, 16E1, radio and television stations flashed a news bulletinF 4ohn 2inkley 4r. 2ad shot
and wounded +resident 1onald 1eagan and three other people. ,t the time '( &&&& 2inckley came to the
trial, federal law re*uired prosecutors '!( &&&& that a defendant was sane. 2inckley%s lawyers argued that
their client had tried to kill the president to '"( &&&& the attention of an actress. =/perts testified that
2inckley suffered from a physiological disorder but they '#( &&&& about its severity. ,fter deliberating the
conflicting testimony, the 0ury returned a verdict of not guilty by reason on insanity.
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( a- after b- while c- before d- till e- when
!( a- prove b- proving c- to prove d- proved e- to have proved
"( a- distract b- attract c- support d- pay e- construct
#( a- disagreed b- redeemed c- wondered d- flipped e- blamed
216
The modern form of soccer '1( &&&& in =ngland in the early 1E!-s. The sport grew among working class
communities and was seen as a way '( &&&& keeping young and energetic kids out of the values of
teamwork. ?hen football first '!( &&&& in the United States, it was played primarily by schoolboy and
college teams, and was largely on upper-class game. The .ridia Soccer club '"( &&&& in @oston in 1E7 is
often cited as the first soccer club to consist of a regular of players, as opposed to the picked up games '#(
&&&& played at the time. $t consisted of a group of @oston secondary school students from fairly elite public
schools in the area ' @oston, :atin, @oston =nglish, etc.(
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#( a- commonly b- rarely c- fiercely d- greedily e- reluctantly
246
!
The ass, donkey, is '1( &&&& related to the horse and is one of the most ancient of pack animals. , native of
central ,sia and northern ,frica, it was probably first '( &&&& in =gypt. $t later became a widely used and
generally much-abused burden-carrier and saddle animal in many countries of the .ld and ;ew ?orlds. Strong,
hardy, patient, though sometimes '!( &&&&, the little beast at times could hardly be seen the enormous packs
and bags loaded upon it and almost touching the ground '"( &&&& either side. $t was introduced into =ngland
in the si/teenth century. The donkey still '#( &&&& in various of the world as a pack animal.
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,nswer 3ey
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"
$t is my opinion that the =uropean Union is very '1(.............for the =uropean countries.
?ith the =uropean Union it is easier to find a 0ob because there are more companies
'(..........you can find a 0ob and there are more car factories for e/ample. The =uropean
Union has got the same '!(............in all the countries and hasnGt got frontiers. Hou can
'"(..........engineering, for e/ample, in every country of the =uropean Union '#(..............the
=nglish language is used in every country of the =uropean Union.
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- ,- which @- what 9- whom )- where =- whose
!- ,- change @- currency 9- bill )- asset =- e/change
"- ,- contemplate @- hold 9- decide )- study =- reflect
#-,-because of @-due to 9-because )-by reason of =-although
1- @- important
- )- where
!- @- currency
"- )- study
#- 9- because
?hales are '1(.............. mammals. There are about !! species of whale in the waters
'(............ 9anada. The grey whale and killer whale are two '!(...................... which migrate
along @ritish 9olumbiaGs coast. 9ruise ships tour places where visitors may get a
'"(............of these creatures. +eople are welcome to '#(.....................as many pictures as they
can.
1- ,- naval @- seaside 9- ocean )- a*ua =- marine
- ,- about @- over 9- on )-around =-above
!- ,- species @-classes 9- groups )- divisiors =- ranks
"- ,-look @-vision 9- glimpse )- image =- motion
#- ,- film @- shoot 9-mark )- put =- miss
+,SS,>=-
1- =- marine
- )- around
!- ,- species
"- 9- glimpse
#- @- shoot
=lections are held so that people can '1(...................for representatives in parliament or
'(............ form of assembly. Ioting in this way is known as balloting. Usually the
'!(............is secret - nobody knows how anyone else votes.The US has an election for
president '"(.............. four years, and elects part of congress every two years. $n @ritain
a new election for +arliament must be held at least every five years,
but the ballot may come '#( if it seems necessary to choose a new parliament.
#
1-,-choose @- vote 9-cast )-select =-classify
- ,- another @- others 9- each other )- each =- some other
!- ,- ballot @- poll 9- survey )- bill =- investigation
"- ,- all @- each 9- every )- one =- ones
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+,SS,>=-#
1- @- vote
- =- some other
!- ,- ballot
"- 9- every
#- 9- sooner
:aws are the rules that people must '1(................... if they are to live in peace together.
5rom the earliest times, and in the most '(.................... tribes, laws have been made so that
people understand what they may and may not do. The earliest code 'set( of laws
we know about was made by the @abylonian king 2ammurabi about !8-- years ago.
$n the past the laws were '!(................by the 3ings or the religious leaders. Today laws are
usually made and '"(...............by governments. +olice and the court system help enforce the
laws and punish those who '#(................them.
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- ,- furious @- savage 9- violent )- turbulent =- feverish
!- ,- fi/ed @- disputed 9- decided )- settled =- completed
"- ,- enforced @- prosecuted 9- imposed )- obtaincd =- maintained
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+,SS,>=-1-
1- =- agree on
- @- savage
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"- ,- enforced
#- 9- break
Sho0i Motooka, deputy chairman of 0apanGs Senate, '1(...................... yesterday that a J1--
million loan would be granted to Turkey for a pro0ect '(...................... to strengthen the base
and legs of the @osphorus @ridge. +ointing to 0apanGs own '!(........................with earth*uakes,
Motooka said that the bridge should be strengthened lo prevent its '"(........................ in case of
a strong earth*uake. 2e added that 4apan was ready to '#(...................... some J1! billion in
7
loans for the @osphorus Tube 9rossing venture.
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- ,- driven @- designed 9- wished )- concemraied =- trainned
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"- ,- outbreak @- collapse 9- adversity )- ruin =- failure
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+,SS,>=-17
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- @- designed
!- =- e/perience
"- @- collapse
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+olitical parties are '1(............ and run by people who have the same ideas on
governing a country. They '(............. meetings and work to get their leaders and
representatives elected. $n a '!(............country, any group of people can form a party. $n
the US there are two big parties, the )emocrats and the 1epublicans. $n @ritain the
'"(........... parties are the 9onservatives and the :abour +arty, '#(............. two smaller
parties, the :iberal )emocrats and the >reen +arty.
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"- ,- essential @- vital 9- main )- safe =- couple
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- 9- hold
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9ivil servants are men and women who work in the '1(............. departments, or
agencies, of a government. These departments '(............. defence, health, education
and housing. 9ivil servants '!(............. the policies of the government, even if they do
not agree with them. Today many countries have a large civil service which employs
thousands of people. Senior civil servants are generally '"(............. e/perts. $n the US,
civil servants used to be changed when a new president was elected. This practice was
8
called the Gspoils systemG. $n 1EE! aKn '#(........... was passed which introduced the
Gmerit systemG. The new system meant that people could only get into certain grades in
the civil service by passing an e/amination.
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- ,- carry @- include 9- concern )- hold =- build
!- ,- complete @- catch 9- carry out )- clear =- deliver
"- ,- high-rise @- high-risk 9- high-point )- high-speed =- highly-paid
#-,-act @-action 9-deed )- doing =- activity
1- @-different
- @- include
!- 9- carry out
"- =- highly-paid
#- ,- act
E