port numbers used many protocols---telnet,ssh,ftp,dns,dhcp,snmp,http,https,bgp e
tc, study as much as possible
osi layer in details---functionality of all layers Difference between Hub and Switch working login of Switch,how switch works Math of Subnet Masks ARP, PPP,HDLC, Ethernet frame format what is administrative distance,administrative distance of all routing protocols (directly connected,statis,Eigrp,ospf,igrp, is-is,RIP,external Eigrp,internal and external bgp,and 255 unreachable) what is static routing, what floating static route how distance vector and link state protocols works,difference between distace ve ctor and link state difference between RIP v1 and RIP v2, how to configure RIP,RIP maximum Path comm and and load balancing Drawback of Distance vector routing protocol. Routing loops solution - Max hop count,split horizon,route poisioning, wht is poision reverse wht is vlsm Multicast ips used by various routing protocols - Eigrp, RIP, ospf(DR & BDR) RIP passive interface HOw Router-ID is determined how ospf cost calculated wht is backbone,off-backbone area How to configure oSPF wht is ABR,ASBR.How to configure abr,asbr Ospf LSA types, in details OSPF neighbor relationship formation steps in details Why master-slave election required in OSPF ospf packet types ospf stub concepts--stub,totally stub,not so stubby area ospf virtual links EIGRP Dual Algo,eigrp routing metrics,eigrp packet types eigrp unequal cost load balancing--variance eigrp stub concept
EIGRP Advertised distance,feasible distance, successor, feasible successor, Pass ive route, Active route Dual Rule Difference between standard and external acl.Configuration of standard and exten ded acl difference between switch vs bridge Root bridge election criteria,root port selection,designated port stp port state - disabled,blocked,listening,learning,forwarding RSTP- portfast,backbone,uplinkfast BPDUguard,BPDUfilter vlan definition VTP , vtp modes - server,client,transparent..functionality of all modes configuration revision , VTP prunning BGP basics