Tutorial : Carbonyl Compounds Date :

1. Give the IUPAC name for each of the folloin! aldehydes and "etones :
a# CH
3
CH
2
CH
2
C $ O
%
&

b# CH
3
CH(CH
3
)CH(Br)C(CH
3
) $ O
O

c# C&
'
( C ( C& ( C&
'
%
C&
'
d#
( CH ( CH
2
( CH
2
( CHO
%
CH
3

). Dra the structural formula for each of the folloin! compounds:
a# Propanal
b) *+methyl+)+pentanone
c# Acetone
d# Acetaldehyde
'. Dra the structural formula for the products formed hen propanal reacts ith
a# ,a-&
*
in a.ueous ,a/&
b# C
0
&
1
2!-r folloed by hydrolysis
c# 3iAI&
*
folloed by hydrolysis
d# &ot4 acidified 52n/
*
*. Give a chemical test to distin!uish beteen:
a# -en6aldehyde from ben6yl alcohol
b# &e7anal from )+he7anone
c# )+pentanone from '+pentanone