Design of Embedded System for Signal

Indication
Guided by
Dr.O.Uma Maheswari
Assistant Professor(Sr.Grade)
Department of ECE
College of
Engineering,Guindy,
AnnaUniversity, Chennai




Presented By
S. Dhaha Roohulla
Reg No:2011273004


Abstract
Design of Embedded System for Signal
Indication widely gives the knowledge of
signals to the loco pilot. This ensures the
safety of the passenger. And improvising the
driving environment for the loco pilot in train.
Existing System
At present manual identification of signals is
done by the loco pilot.
Problem Definition
Misunderstanding of signals may lead to
drastic accident.
Distance between the signal poles varies with
a range of 100 m to 1000 m
Difficulty in identification of signals at night
time.
Chances for human error

Alternate Solution
Transmission of Signal from
Signal pole.
Proper indication of signals

Reception of signals
Embedded System for
indicating the Signals
Managing the train for
the worse case
System Structure
At Transmission End

At Receiving End
Computer
Signal
Post
RF Transmitter
RF Receiver
Train
Embedded
System
Embedded System at Receiver End
Embedded System
Micro
Controller
Display Indicator
Timer
Buzzer
Relay Brake
Protocol(Procedure Identified)
Adapting multi frequency and reuse of
frequency
Identification of signals through train no, track
no, signal no, signal.
At Receiver End
At Receiver End
RFM12B Transceiver module
Automatic Tuning of frequency
Digital Strength Indicator
Max Freq 915MHz
Max Data Rate 256kbps
Low cost
At Receiver
PIC Microcontroller
For Configuring RFM12B
For Identification of data
Indication of data
Controlling the peripherals
Tools Used
Lab Windows
Language: C
#) Developed an Executable file to transmit signals
MP Lab
Language: Embedded C
#) Programming the microcontroller
Work for Next review
RS232 micro controller interface
Micro controller and RFM12B transmitter
implementation
Ensuring data transmission
RFM12B Receiver and Microcontroller
Peripheral Handling

Thank you