Nutrition I

Review

1- Complete these sentences.

Our body never stops working, so it needs to.,
to.., to. and to..
Our body also needs. to .in childhood
and puberty and to when we are adults.
2- Complete this formula.
Oxygen

building materials

nutrients

energy

. + ..= and ...

3- List the types of nutrients you know.

.. ..
..
4- Complete this nutrients table. An example is written for you.

NUTRIENT

INFORMATION

FOOD EXAMPLES

Carbohydrates

They supply us energy

Potatoes, cereals, bread, pasta

5- Answer these questions:

5.1 What is a DIET?.......................................................................................................................
5.2 What does a BALANCED DIET mean?.....................................................................................
..
5.3 What does a COMPLETE DIET mean?
..
5.4 What happens when a DIET IS NOT BALANCED or COMPLETE?
..
6- Complete the diagram.
The digestive process
Has three stages

7- Put these sentences in order.

In the small intestine, chyme is mixed with pancreatic juice and bile to form CHYLE.
The bolus moves past the pharynx and through the esophagus.
In the mouth, food is crushed and mixed with saliva. A BOLUS is formed.
In the stomach, the bolus is mixed with gastric juices to form CHYME.

8- Match sentences.

Absorption

- the small intestine only contains those parts of food that cannot be digested.

Elimination

- Is when nutrients pass from the digestive tube to the blood.