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The effect of shading and painting the surfaces of building

on global warming

Basheer Hashem Hlihl /Assist lecturer/Institute of technology/Baghdad

Abstract:
The object of this paper, is to study the effect of shading and painting the surfaces of buildings
on the amount of carbon dioxide emitted into the atmosphere as a result of the consumption of

electrical energy used in buildings for air conditioning and thus on global warming for the city of
Baghdad. It was found that the effect of an umbrella made of reeds is the largest reduction in
the amount of energy used to adapt the built environment and carbon dioxide to the
atmosphere arises from the use of white, gray and black surfaces in the months that
temperature is greater than 25Co.While there is in addition a larger amount of energy used to

adapt the built environment and carbon dioxide to the atmosphere arises from the use of
painted surface with color white, gray and black in the months that the temperature is less than
25Co. It has been found that lifting of an umbrella in the months that the temperature is less

than 25Co improves performances of surfaces shaded and makes it better than the surfaces

with white paint and nearly performance of surfaces with black color and thus reduces the
consumption of electric power used in the air conditioning of building and carbon dioxide into
the atmosphere and less effects of global warming.

Key words: Shading ,painting, carbon dioxide, electrical energy, global

warming

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:
- Amori, Dr. Kerima E. & Baqir Ameer K. Analysis of Thermal Energy Storage
System with Two Phase Flow, the 6th engineering conference, College of
engineering, University of Baghdad, Iraq-2009
)- Atif Ali Hasan (Optimum Insulation Thickness for Iraqi walls & roofs
Symposium of thermal insulation in hot climates-Scientific research Council-Iraq
1984

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- Baden-Daettwil, ALSTOM Power Technology, Internal Communication,

Switzerland,2000
- Bolin, B., Robert, T.W., Ian, R.N., David, J.V. et al, IPCC Special Report,
Land Use, Land-Use Change and Forestry , Cambridge university press, U.K,
2000, pp375

- Hashem Akbari, Surabi Menon, Arthur Rosenfeld Global cooling: increasing

world-wide urban albedos to offset CO2 Journal Climatic Change, June 2009,
Volume 94, Issue 3-4, pp 275-286
- Houghton, J., Global Warming: The Complete Briefing, Cambridge University
press, 1997

- IEA/OECD, CO2 Emissions from Fuel Combustion, 1999

- Watson, d., Conry, R.D., IPCC Working Group I contribution to the IPCC Third
Assessment Report

Shanghai, January 17-20,2001

Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis,

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