The document describes different types of ballasts used for fluorescent lamps:
- Preheat ballasts establish a circuit to preheat lamp filaments before initiating discharge. Instant start ballasts start lamps at high voltage without preheating, making them the most energy efficient but with fewer start cycles.
- Rapid start ballasts ignite lamps by providing cathode voltage and voltage across the lamp simultaneously. Programmed start ballasts incorporate precise starting scenarios by first applying cathode heat then reducing voltage before applying lamp voltage to ignite lamps with minimal material loss.
- Two-level electronic ballasts allow light levels to be switched between 50-100% output. Adjustable output ballasts permit continuous light output control from 10-100% through a low
The document describes different types of ballasts used for fluorescent lamps:
- Preheat ballasts establish a circuit to preheat lamp filaments before initiating discharge. Instant start ballasts start lamps at high voltage without preheating, making them the most energy efficient but with fewer start cycles.
- Rapid start ballasts ignite lamps by providing cathode voltage and voltage across the lamp simultaneously. Programmed start ballasts incorporate precise starting scenarios by first applying cathode heat then reducing voltage before applying lamp voltage to ignite lamps with minimal material loss.
- Two-level electronic ballasts allow light levels to be switched between 50-100% output. Adjustable output ballasts permit continuous light output control from 10-100% through a low
The document describes different types of ballasts used for fluorescent lamps:
- Preheat ballasts establish a circuit to preheat lamp filaments before initiating discharge. Instant start ballasts start lamps at high voltage without preheating, making them the most energy efficient but with fewer start cycles.
- Rapid start ballasts ignite lamps by providing cathode voltage and voltage across the lamp simultaneously. Programmed start ballasts incorporate precise starting scenarios by first applying cathode heat then reducing voltage before applying lamp voltage to ignite lamps with minimal material loss.
- Two-level electronic ballasts allow light levels to be switched between 50-100% output. Adjustable output ballasts permit continuous light output control from 10-100% through a low
through the ballast to preheat the filaments for several seconds prior to initiating discharge.
Preheat (Switch start ballast)
Instant Start Ballast
- starts the lamp supplying high voltage (400 V +) to the lamp electrodes w/o preheating resulting to forced discharge. - the most energy efficient type, but yields the fewest lampstart cycles
Instant Start Ballast
Rapid Start Ballast
- ignite lamps by providing cathode voltage (3.6 V) and voltage across the lamp simultaneously.
Rapid Start Ballast
Programmed Start Ballast
- is a more advanced version of rapid start. - incorporate a precise starting scenario: o 1st step application of the cathode heat. during the preheat interval, voltage across the lamp is reduce to a level that reduces damaging glow current. o 2nd step application of lamp voltage. a voltage is applied across the lamp, igniting them with minimal loss of the emissive material.
Programmed Start Ballast
Two Level Electronic Ballast
- increase the flexibility of standard electronic ballast by allowing the light level to be switch between 50 100 % of full light output. - are supplied with an additional input lead to allow the switching.
Adjustable Ballast
Output
(Dimming)
- permit the light output of the
lamp to be continuously controlled over a range of approximately, 10 100 % of full light output. - low voltage signal (0 10 volts) to the ballast output circuit modifies the current to the lamp.
Adjustable Output (Dimming) Ballast
Full Range Dimming Ballast
- has a full dimming range of from 1 100 % of full light output may be achieved through the use of premium priced electronic ballast.