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Etiologic Agent

Is the microorganism that


is capable of producing
infection

Susceptible Host

Break Chain: cleans infected


surgical instruments
Infectious materials is removed
and destroyed

Reservoir
Place were microorganism
resides

A person who is
susceptible to an infection
Comprised hosts is a
person with increased risk

Break Chain:
immunizations help
prevent infection from
spreading

Break Chain: nurse avoid infecting


disease by making sure skin is not
punctured needle.
Patient skin intact helps prevent
infection
Portal Entry
Infectious agent
enters body

Break Chain: getting rid of


standing water rids of
mosquitos
Properly refrigerate food
Break Chain:
bandage wounds
Nurse wear mask

Break Chain: wash hands. And


dont make direct contact with
infected

Method of transmission
Microorganism transfers to another
host
Direct transmission- involves
direct contact
Indirect transmissionintermediate means that
carries the infectious agent

Portal Exit
The way the microorganism
leaves the reservoir

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