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Session 13 : TQM

Total Quality Management

TQM
(TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT)
LEVEL 0

LEVEL 1

LEVEL 2

LEVEL 3

LEVEL 4

GOAL

Not Defined
servicing

Reduction of
Customer
Complains

Reduction of Internal
Complains

Reduction of
Interfaces
Complains

Zero Defects Value


Stream Chain

SITUATION

Defect products
leave the company

Defect Reduction
through Inspection

Defect reduction by
defect prioritization

Defect reduction
by interface
optimisation

Defect prevention
with optimised
process

KEYS

Defect rate >15%


high non conf. cost

Defect rate < 15%


red. External
defects

Defect <5% (50,000


ppm) red. External
defect cost

Defect rate
<10.000 ppm
invest in appraisal

Defect rate <100


ppm Invest in
Protection

FOCUS

Manual Workplace

Operations

Int. Sub-processes

Internal process

Whole entity

TOOLS

QC tools little
known, Non
systematic use of QC
tools

Statistical process
Control, Pokayoke

Structure problem
solving with Kaizen

Structured
Problem Solving
with Six Sigma

Benchmarking,
Design for Lean Six
Sigma

PEOPLE

No or less people
Involvement

Centrally organized
Quality
administration

Beginning
involvement
employees
participate and are
responsible

50% involvement
HR-Instruments
Ind. Development

100% people
involvement, 100%
responsibility, 100%
development

Joseph Juran Said

What is Quality?

Journey of Quality

Quality : A Paradigm Shift

7 QC tools

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