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บทที่ ๓๐ เซ็นเซอร์วัดอุณหภูมิ
บทที่ ๓๐ เซ็นเซอร์วัดอุณหภูมิ
( R)
(C)
( F)
o
C
F 32
5
9
C K 273.15
Thermocouple
..
A
tm
tr
B
V = (tm tr)
, V/oC
()
Quiz : .
. J
( )
. (Seeback Effect)
.
DIN
A
t2
t1
B
t2 > t1
JIS
- ()
ANSI
K
2.25 mV (
0oC)
TH TL
TM TL
VM VL
VH VL
VH VL
VM VL
TM TL
TH TL
K
Temp.
10
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
50
2.02
2.23
2.43
2.64
100
4.10
4.31
4.51
4.72
TL
TH
20
0 0C
A
tm
tr
B
V (mV)
10 mV
01 mV
tr
tm
0
2 mV
3
2
1
T ( C)
0
-20 0 20 40 60 80 100
-1
-2
0
0oC
1.28 mV
. T
280 oC
20 oC ( .. )
. K 1,215 oC
0 oC ( .)
. S
5.05 mV 0 oC ( .)
. J 682 oC
30 oC ( .)
. K
54.80 mV 50 oC ( .)
..
.
0.1 mv
0 mV
0.1
mV
10 v/oC
10
53 oocc
(resolution)
(sensitivity)
(Tip)
(Element)
(Sheathed)
IEC
ANSI
Type
Temperature
range C
(continuous)
0 to +1100
Temperature
range C
(short term)
Tolerance
class one (C)
Tolerance class
two (C)
180 to +1300
1.5 between
40 C and
375 C
0.004T
between 375
C and 1000
C
2.5 between
40 C and 333
C
0.0075T
between 333
C and 1200 C
IEC
Color
code
ANSI
Color
code
(sheathed)
(Time Constant)
(Time Constant)
()
A
-
T1
T2
A
T1>T2
http://www.omega.com/prodinfo/thermocouples.html
( )