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2015

PUSAT BAHASA PELANGI (010-646 8383)


NAMA PELAJAR:
SUBJEK : MATEMATIK TAMBAHAN
TOPIK : BAB 1 (PROGRESSIONS (JANJANG)
SUBTOPIK: A) ARITHMETIC PROGRESSIONS

NAMA GURU : KHAIRUDDIN MUHAMMAD


KELAS : ADD MATH (FORM 5)
PELAJARAN : NO. 1
TARIKH : 8 JANUARI 2015 (KHAMIS)

A. ARITHMETIC PROGRESSIONS (JANJANG ARITMETIK)


a). FORMULA
1. Common difference , d
d = Tn T n-1 @ d = T2 T1
2. Sebutan ke-n,
Tn = a +(n-1)d , a; sebutan pertama
3. Hasil tambah sebutan ke-n,
Sn = [2a+(n-1)d]

@ Sn =

(a+Tn)

Tn = Sn- S n-1

Contoh:
1. 2, 5, 8,11,.ia an Arithmetic Progressions (AP), find the common difference

2. The first three terms of an AP are 2,5,8. Find:


a. Common difference of the progression

b. The sum of the first 10 terms after the 3rd terms

3. The sequence 4,2,0,-2,,-300 represents the AP with n terms. Find :


a. The common difference

Matematik Tambahan (SPM): ARITHMETIC PROGRESSIONS

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PUSAT BAHASA PELANGI (010-646 8383)

2015

b. The value of n

c. The sum of n terms

4. Given the 3rd term and 10th term of an AP a 7 and 28 respectively. Find:
a. The first term and the common difference of progression

b. The value of n where the nth terms has value 58

Matematik Tambahan (SPM): ARITHMETIC PROGRESSIONS

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PUSAT BAHASA PELANGI (010-646 8383)

2015

Exercise :
1. Find the 15th terms of AP, 5.7, 6.3, 6.9, ..

(ans: 14.1)

2. Find the number of terms in AP 10,8,6,,-20.

(ans: -7)

3. In a race, a runner takes 15s to run the first 100m, 17.5s for the second
100m and 20.0 for the third 100m. If he contiues in the same manner,
How long does he take to finish the 35th lap of 100m?

(ans:100s)

4. The third, fifth and eight terms of an AP are 3x +8, 27 and 42 respectively.
Find the common difference and hence, find the value of x in the AP
(ans : 5, 3)

5. Find the value of n if Sn = 300 for the AP of 3,9,15,.

Matematik Tambahan (SPM): ARITHMETIC PROGRESSIONS

(ans : 10)

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2015

PUSAT BAHASA PELANGI (010-646 8383)

6. In an AP with 25 terms, the 4th term is 4 and the 22nd terms is 5. Find
The sum of terms in the progressions
(ans: 112.5)

7. Given that the sum of the first n terms of an AP is Sn = 3 + 5n + n2,


Find the 10th terms of the progressions

(ans: 24)

8. Given the second, third and fourth terms of an AP are 16 x, 3x 2 and


2x respectively. Calculate the value of x and find the sum of the first
10 terms
(ans: 4, 50)

.CONTINUE ...

B. GEOMETRY PROGRESSIONS

Matematik Tambahan (SPM): ARITHMETIC PROGRESSIONS

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