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Bagoong with Green

BODY FLUIDS

Mango Ang Sarap!

experienced
imbalance with her

are composed
of

Nonelectrolytes:

Electrolytes:

Sodium
Potassium
Calcium
Magnesium
Phosphate
Bicarbonate
Proteins

which are
stored in

Phospholipids
Cholesterol
Neutral Fat
Glucose
Urea
Lactic Acid
Uric Acid
Creatinine
Bilirubin
Bile salts

Transcellular

Intracellular

Extracellular

Compartment

Compartment

Compartment

which includes

which includes

Synovial
Peritoneal
Pericardial
Intraocular
CSF

together
comprises

1-2 L

Interstitial
Peritoneal

together
comprises

40% of BW

together
comprises

20% of BW

which are
regulated by

Fluid Intake

which is
controlled by

Thirst
Mechanism

Sweating
Breathing
GIT

which is
commonly caused
by

Osmolality
Osmolarity
Osmotic
Pressure

Osmoreceptor-ADH
mechanism

which is
controlled by

which includes

which directly
controls

to counterbalance

Fluid Loss:

Fluid Properties

Osmosis

which acts
with

Isosmotic
Hyperosmotic
Hypoosmotic
Isotonic
Hypertonic
Hypotonic

ECF osmolarity
Sodium
concentration
if imbalanced,
could cause

Hypernatremia
DHN
Nephrotic diabetes insipidus
Excessive Nacl in the ECF
Increased Na-retaining
hormone

which is
commonly caused
by

Edema

Hyponatremia
Diarrhea
Vomiting
Excessive H2O retention
Addisons disease
if treated,
could lead to

OSMOTIC EQUILIBRIUM

which has two


types

Intracellular
Extracellular

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