PROJECT :

Selayang Height-Semi D-Type A

Purlin Type :

ROOF

1. simple beam
2. simple beam with sag rod at mid span
3. simple beam with fly bracing
4. simple beam with sag rod + fly bracing

-- stress : full span effective for both x-x and y-y

-- stress : full span for x-x and half span for y-y
-- stress : full span effective for both x-x and y-y
-- stress : full span for x-x and half span for y-y

Purlin configuration :
1. spacing
2. span
3. sag rod position from end support :
4. fly bracing position from end support (each end) :
5. Slope :
1:
10.00
Loadings :
type
1.Dead Loads :
2. Live Loads :

1.20
7.70
0.00
0.00
0.10

theta :

intensity
kN/m2
0.25
0.25
Total :

m
m
m
m
radians

udl (kN/m)
SLS
ULS
0.30
0.42
0.30
0.48
0.60
0.90

deflection : full span

deflection : full span
deflection : span between fly bracing
deflection : span between fly bracing.

x-x direction
eff. span for deflection :
therefore design
span for
deflection :

7.70 m

7.70 m

Force component :
Total force acting on purlin length :

P=

6.93 kN
6.90 kN
0.69 kN

Px =
Py =
Moment Computation :

y
x
theta

x-x direction :
M x-x =

6.64 kNm
x

y-y Direction
1.simple beam

Py
y

M y-y =
2. with sag rod at mid span :

0.66 kNm

M y-y =

0.00 kNm

therefore design M y-y =

0.66 kN/m

Purlin dimensions
~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~
No. Mark :
13

D =
B =
L =
t =

203
71
16
1.6

Px
(please specify from 1 & 2 above)

Try Purlin Type :

mm
mm
mm
mm

Mass =
Ix =
Zx =
Zy =

Y (min. yield stress) =

Py (Design Strength) =

Mx/Zx =

My =

0.66 kNm

Mby =
Ratio=

2.45 kNm
0.27

177.27 N/mm (MPa)

[1.13-0.0019(D/t)(Ys/280)^0.5] Py
297.53 N/mm (MPa)

Factor Of Safety On bending Stress, Po / (Mx/Zx) =

Ratio =
Deflection Check
~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~
Ratio of Deflection limits
= span /
Deflection limits,
dl = 38.50 mm O.K.

35.25 mm

kg/m
x 10^6 mm4
x 10^3 mm3
x 10^3 mm3

6.64 kNm

For BS5950, Part 5 1987 Cl 5.2.2.2

Max. Allowable Bending Stress, Po =

Deflection, D =

4.7
3.8
37.44
7.09

345 N/mm (MPa)

345 N/mm (MPa)
(BS5950: PART 5 CL.3.32)
(High tensile galvanised steel)

Bending Stress Calculation

~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~
Design Moment,
Mx =
Bending Stress At x-x,

YCP 2016

200

1.68
0.60

Unity Check=
0.87

<

1.0
OK !