CHAPTER 5

AGRICULTURE

95

MAY
2014

Andhra Pradesh
Land Utilization (%)

Below

96

% Forest

% Barren & Uncultivable

% Non Agriculture Use

% Other Fallows

% Current Fallows

/ Geographical Area

/ Geographical Area

/ Geographical Area

/ Geographical Area

/ Geographical Area

Above State Average

Source: Statistical Abstract (2012-13)

MAY
2014

Andhra Pradesh
Land Utilization (%)

Below

% Net Area Sown

% Area Sown More Than Once

/ Geographical Area

/ Geographical Area

% Gross Cropped Area

Cropping Intensity

/ Geographical Area

Above State Average

Source: Statistical Abstract (2012-13)

97

MAY
2014

Andhra Pradesh
Land Holdings - Marginal Farmers
No. of Holdings (000)

Area Operated (000 Ha)

98

Source: Statistical Abstract (2012-13)

MAY
2014

Andhra Pradesh
Land Holdings - Small Farmers
No. of Holdings (000)

Area Operated (000 Ha)

Source: Statistical Abstract (2012-13)

99

MAY
2014

Andhra Pradesh
Land Holdings - Semi Medium Farmers
No. of Holdings (000)

Area Operated (000 Ha)

100

Source: Statistical Abstract (2012-13)

MAY
2014

Andhra Pradesh
Land Holdings - Medium Farmers
No. of Holdings (000)

Area Operated (000 Ha)

Source: Statistical Abstract (2012-13)

101

MAY
2014

Andhra Pradesh
Land Holdings - Large Farmers
No. of Holdings (000)

Area Operated (000 Ha)

102

Source: Statistical Abstract (2012-13)

MAY
2014

Andhra Pradesh
Land Holdings - All Size Farmers
No. of Holdings (000)

Area Operated (000 Ha)

Source: Statistical Abstract (2012-13)

103

MAY
2014

Andhra Pradesh
Land Holdings - Scheduled Caste Farmers
No. of Holdings (000)

Area Operated (000 Ha)

104

Source: Statistical Abstract (2012-13)

MAY
2014

Andhra Pradesh
Land Holdings - Scheduled Tribe Farmers
No. of Holdings (000)

Area Operated (000 Ha)

Source: Statistical Abstract (2012-13)

105

MAY
2014

Andhra Pradesh
Land Holdings - Institutional Farmers
No. of Holdings (000)

Area Operated (000 Ha)

106

Source: Statistical Abstract (2012-13)

MAY
2014

Andhra Pradesh
Land Holdings - Others Farmers
No. of Holdings (000)

Area Operated (000 Ha)

Source: Statistical Abstract (2012-13)

107

MAY
2014

Andhra Pradesh
Land Holdings - Total Farmers
No. of Holdings (000)

Area Operated (000 Ha)

108

Source: Statistical Abstract (2012-13)

MAY
2014

Andhra Pradesh
Area Under Different Crops (%) - District

Below

% Area Under Rice

% Cereals & Millets

% Pulses

% Oilseeds

% Fruits & Vegetables

/ Gross Cropped Area

/ Gross Cropped Area

/ Gross Cropped Area

/ Gross Cropped Area

/ Gross Cropped Area

Above State Average

Source: Statistical Abstract (2012-13)

109

MAY
2014

Andhra Pradesh
Area Under Different Crops (%)

S.No

Rice

Maize

Cereals & Millets

Mandal - wise

Mandal - wise

Mandal - wise

District

1
Nellore
2
West Godavari
3
East Godavari
4
Srikakulam
5
Krishna
6
Guntur
7
Vizianagaram
8
Visakhapatnam
9
Prakasham
10 Chittoor
11 Kurnool
12 Cuddapah
13 Anantapur
Andhra Pradesh

110

Gross
Cropped
Area (Ha)
4,28,893
7,27,997
7,08,385
4,36,152
7,48,391
8,66,499
4,02,127
3,75,526
7,47,594
4,37,629
10,21,010
5,35,598
11,78,967
86,14,768

Rice (Ha)
2,70,863
4,56,516
4,10,528
2,12,951
3,55,341
3,29,465
1,33,544
1,17,551
1,56,781
61,577
1,37,077
70,382
59,801
27,72,377

% of Rice
63.2
62.7
58.0
48.8
47.5
38.0
33.2
31.3
21.0
14.1
13.4
13.1
5.1
32.2

S.No

District

1 Guntur
2 West Godavari
3 Vizianagaram
4 Krishna
5 Kurnool
6 Visakhapatnam
7 Srikakulam
8 Anantapur
9 Prakasam
10 East Godavari
11 Chittoor
12 Cuddapah
13 Nellore
Andhra Pradesh

Gross
Cropped
Area (Ha)
8,66,499
7,27,997
4,02,127
7,48,391
10,21,010
3,75,526
4,36,152
11,78,967
7,47,594
7,08,385
4,37,629
5,35,598
4,28,893
86,14,768

Maize (Ha)
80,352
44,682
18,986
19,218
20,139
6,770
7,389
15,476
8,994
7,932
1,509
1,413
560
2,33,420

% of Maize
9.3
6.1
4.7
2.6
2.0
1.8
1.7
1.3
1.2
1.1
0.3
0.3
0.1
2.7

S.No

District

1
West Godavari
2
Nellore
3
East Godavari
4
Srikakulam
5
Krishna
6
Guntur
7
Visakhapatnam
8
Vizianagaram
9
Prakasam
10 Kurnool
11 Chittoor
12 Cuddapah
13 Anantapur
Andhra Pradesh

Gross Cropped Cereals & % of Cereals &

Area (Ha) Millets (Ha)
Millets
7,27,997
4,28,893
7,08,385
4,36,152
7,48,391
8,66,499
3,75,526
4,02,127
7,47,594
10,21,010
4,37,629
5,35,598
11,78,967
86,14,768

5,01,248
2,73,137
4,19,070
2,23,612
3,74,632
4,15,001
1,68,809
1,58,680
1,91,521
2,30,639
75,807
82,533
95,975
32,10,664

68.9
63.7
59.2
51.3
50.1
47.9
45.0
39.5
25.6
22.6
17.3
15.4
8.1
37.3

Source:
Source:Statistical
District Handbook
Abstract (2010-11)
(2012-13)

MAY
2014

Andhra Pradesh
Area Under Different Crops (%)

S.No

Pulses

Total Food Grains

Groundnut

Mandal - wise

Mandal - wise

Mandal - wise

District

1
Kurnool
2
Prakasam
3
Krishna
4
Cuddapah
5
Srikakulam
6
Guntur
7
Anantapur
8
Vizianagaram
9
Nellore
10 East Godavari
11 Visakhapatnam
12 Chittoor
13 West Godavari
Andhra Pradesh

Gross
Cropped
Area (Ha)
10,21,010
7,47,594
7,48,391
5,35,598
4,36,152
8,66,499
11,78,967
4,02,127
4,28,893
7,08,385
3,75,526
4,37,629
7,27,997
86,14,768

Pulses (Ha)

Source: District
Statistical
Handbook
Abstract(2010-11)
(2012-13)

3,18,374
2,11,085
1,45,447
1,01,627
81,073
1,26,043
1,64,900
53,094
56,238
58,019
23,797
22,950
10,897
13,73,544

% of Pulses
31.2
28.2
19.4
19.0
18.6
14.5
14.0
13.2
13.1
8.2
6.3
5.2
1.5
15.9

S.No

District

1 Nellore
2 West Godavari
3 Srikakulam
4 Krishna
5 East Godavari
6 Guntur
7 Prakasam
8 Kurnool
9 Vizianagaram
10 Visakhapatnam
11 Cuddapah
12 Chittoor
13 Anantapur
Andhra Pradesh

Gross
Cropped
Area (Ha)
4,28,893
7,27,997
4,36,152
7,48,391
7,08,385
8,66,499
7,47,594
10,21,010
4,02,127
3,75,526
5,35,598
4,37,629
11,78,967
86,14,768

Food Grains
(Ha)
3,29,375
5,12,145
3,04,685
5,20,079
4,77,089
5,41,087
4,02,606
5,49,576
2,11,774
1,92,606
1,84,180
98,757
2,61,006
45,84,965

% of Food
Grains
76.8
70.3
69.9
69.5
67.3
62.4
53.9
53.8
52.7
51.3
34.4
22.6
22.1
53.2

S.No

District

1
Anantapur
2
Chittoor
3
Cuddapah
4
Kurnool
5
Vizianagaram
6
Srikakulam
7
Nellore
8
Visakhapatnam
9
Prakasam
10 West Godavari
11 Krishna
12 Guntur
13 East Godavari
Andhra Pradesh

Gross Cropped Ground nut % of Ground

Area (Ha)
(Ha)
nut
11,78,967
4,37,629
5,35,598
10,21,010
4,02,127
4,36,152
4,28,893
3,75,526
7,47,594
7,27,997
7,48,391
8,66,499
7,08,385
86,14,768

8,34,070
1,61,957
1,60,595
1,78,892
25,758
26,898
10,277
4,351
8,222
5,883
4,106
4,746
356
14,26,111

70.7
37.0
30.0
17.5
6.4
6.2
2.4
1.2
1.1
0.8
0.5
0.5
0.1
16.6

111

MAY
2014

Andhra Pradesh
Area Under Different Crops (%)

S.No

Oilseeds

Vegetables

Fresh Fruits

Mandal - wise

Mandal - wise

Mandal - wise

District

1
Anantapur
2
Cuddapah
3
Chittoor
4
Kurnool
5
Srikakulam
6
Vizianagaram
7
Prakasam
8
East Godavari
9
Visakhapatnam
10 West Godavari
11 Nellore
12 Guntur
13 Krishna
Andhra Pradesh

112

Gross
Cropped
Area (Ha)
11,78,967
5,35,598
4,37,629
10,21,010
4,36,152
4,02,127
7,47,594
7,08,385
3,75,526
7,27,997
4,28,893
8,66,499
7,48,391
86,14,768

Oil Seeds
(Ha)
8,58,595
2,42,231
1,67,639
3,34,871
52,998
46,566
72,445
59,522
30,131
57,872
25,940
14,354
10,921
19,74,085

% of Oil Seeds
72.8
45.2
38.3
32.8
12.2
11.6
9.7
8.4
8.0
7.9
6.0
1.7
1.5
22.9

S.No

District

1 Chittoor
2 East Godavari
3 Kurnool
4 Cuddapah
5 Srikakulam
6 Visakhapatnam
7 Guntur
8 Vizianagaram
9 Krishna
10 Prakasam
11 West Godavari
12 Nellore
13 Anantapur
Andhra Pradesh

Gross
% of
Cropped Vegetables (Ha)
Vegetables
Area (Ha)
4,37,629
24,240
5.5
7,08,385
23,447
3.3
10,21,010
32,611
3.2
5,35,598
12,887
2.4
4,36,152
7,371
1.7
3,75,526
6,326
1.7
8,66,499
12,936
1.5
4,02,127
5,677
1.4
7,48,391
9,452
1.3
7,47,594
8,383
1.1
7,27,997
6,618
0.9
4,28,893
3,363
0.8
11,78,967
6,371
0.5
86,14,768
1,59,682
1.9

S.No

District

1
Vizianagaram
2
Chittoor
3
Visakhapatnam
4
East Godavari
5
Cuddapah
6
Krishna
7
Nellore
8
Srikakulam
9
West Godavari
10 Prakasam
11 Anantapur
12 Guntur
13 Kurnool
Andhra Pradesh

Gross
Cropped
Area (Ha)
4,02,127
4,37,629
3,75,526
7,08,385
5,35,598
7,48,391
4,28,893
4,36,152
7,27,997
7,47,594
11,78,967
8,66,499
10,21,010
86,14,768

Fruits (Ha)
74,402
70,266
48,991
81,505
57,360
72,486
35,000
35,428
52,483
32,173
33,639
14,547
10,020
6,18,300

% of Fruits
18.5
16.1
13.0
11.5
10.7
9.7
8.2
8.1
7.2
4.3
2.9
1.7
1.0
7.2

Source:
Source:Statistical
District Handbook
Abstract (2010-11)
(2012-13)

MAY
2014

Andhra Pradesh
Area Under Different Crops (%)

S.No

Cotton

Fodder Crops

Cropping Intensity

Mandal - wise

Mandal - wise

Mandal - wise

District

1
Guntur
2
Krishna
3
Prakasam
4
Kurnool
5
Cuddapah
6
Vizianagaram
7
Nellore
8
East Godavari
9
Srikakulam
10 West Godavari
11 Anantapur
12 Visakhapatnam
13 Chittoor
Andhra Pradesh

Gross
Cropped
Area (Ha)
8,66,499
7,48,391
7,47,594
10,21,010
5,35,598
4,02,127
4,28,893
7,08,385
4,36,152
7,27,997
11,78,967
3,75,526
4,37,629
86,14,768

Cotton (Ha)

Source: District
Statistical
Handbook
Abstract(2010-11)
(2012-13)

1,70,158
51,963
51,421
54,003
17,011
11,463
8,255
12,112
2,968
3,956
4,338
1,105
235
3,88,988

% of Cotton
19.6
6.9
6.9
5.3
3.2
2.9
1.9
1.7
0.7
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.1
4.5

S.No

District

1 Prakasam
2 Guntur
3 Chittoor
4 East Godavari
5 Krishna
6 West Godavari
7 Cuddapah
8 Anantapur
9 Visakhapatnam
10 Kurnool
11 Nellore
12 Vizianagaram
13 Srikakulam
Andhra Pradesh

Gross
Fodder Crops % of Fodder
Cropped
(Ha)
Crops
Area (Ha)
7,47,594
20,957
2.8
8,66,499
22,666
2.62
4,37,629
8,061
1.84
7,08,385
6,090
0.86
7,48,391
5,570
0.74
7,27,997
990
0.14
5,35,598
653
0.12
11,78,967
1,118
0.09
3,75,526
352
0.09
10,21,010
273
0.03
4,28,893
50
0.01
4,02,127
16
0
4,36,152
1
0
86,14,768
66,797
0.8

S.No

District

1
East Godavari
2
West Godavari
3
Krishna
4
Srikakulam
5
Vizianagaram
6
Guntur
7
Cuddapah
8
Visakhapatnam
9
Nellore
10 Chittoor
11 Kurnool
12 Prakasam
13 Anantapur
Andhra Pradesh

Gross Cropped Net Sown

Area (Ha)
Area (Ha)
7,08,385
7,27,997
7,48,391
4,36,152
4,02,127
8,66,499
5,35,598
3,75,526
4,28,893
4,37,629
10,21,010
7,47,594
11,78,967
86,14,768

4,19,909
4,39,756
4,69,737
3,14,282
2,95,740
6,37,963
4,03,320
3,02,535
3,52,534
3,79,268
8,89,427
6,72,970
11,01,744
66,79,185

Cropping
Intensity
1.69
1.66
1.59
1.39
1.36
1.36
1.33
1.24
1.22
1.15
1.15
1.11
1.07
1.29

113

MAY
2014

Andhra Pradesh
Production of Different Crops (000 Tonnes)
Rice

State
114

6863

Cereals & Millets

9363

Pulses

1133

Oil Seeds

Cotton

1988

1543
Source: Statistical Abstract (2012-13)

MAY
2014

Andhra Pradesh
Yield of Different Crops (Kgs Per Hectare)
Rice

Below

Jowar

Maize

Total Pulses

Groundnut

Cotton

Above State Average

Source: Statistical Abstract (2012-13)

115

MAY
2014

Andhra Pradesh
Livestock & Fish Production
Inland Fish Production

Meat Production

116

Marine Fish Production

Egg Production

Milk Production

Chicken Production

Source: Statistical Abstract (2012-13)