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Principals of skill
learning
Justin Dael 11N

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What is skill?

Skill

= Ability +
Technique

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Types of skill
Cognitive

Perceptual

Motor

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Magill classification of skill
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Precision of of movement

Distinctiveness

of beginning and
end points of the movement

Stability

of the environment

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Memory

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Motor programs

p
o
lo

n
e
Op ry
o
e
Cl
th

ose

dL
oo p

the
o

ry

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Schmidts schema theory

- Challenges the open and closed loop theory

1977

Motor programs can be clustered and changeable to


adapt to a situation

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Recall schema

1)

Goal/ Teammates Defenders/

2)

What is the environment like?

3)

What condition am I in?

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Recognition schema
Movement

Sensory

outcomes

consequences

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Feedback intrinsic and
extrinsic
Intrinsic

Extrinsic

(internal) motivation

(external) motivation

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