Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Domino Pizza Project
Domino Pizza Project
CHAPTER- 1
FAST FOOD INDUSTRY
INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
Page 1
1.1INDUSTRIAL
BACKGROUND
The fast food industry is on a high as Indians continue to have a feast.
Fuelled by what can be termed as a perfect ingredient for any industry large disposable incomes- the food sector has been witnessing a marked
change in consumption patterns, especially
in terms of food. An increasing number of
international fast food chains rushing to
India is because all of them see tremendous
potential in for this type of business. The
large upwardly mobile population in the urban areas tend to eat out more
often or business or for leisure.
The various players operating in India are the well established Indian chains
like Nirulas. In addition to these, apparently some of the best known
international food chains are looking at India. Among them are Sbarro, The
Burger King, KFC, Dunkin Donuts, Sub-way, etc. are some of them to
name. At present all these players are fighting for a small pie, as fast food is
really not a big habit with Indians, but they see a big potential.
The players are fighting on products, pricing, positioning and trying to
convert their first trials into regular purchase by providing delightful
service quality. The focus is on product quality and standardization on
taste. Consistency is the key, as its standardization in fast food as the
consumer is short on time and wants to satisfy his taste buds with a
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Five
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61 %
Malaysia
59 %
Philippines
54 %
Singapore
50 %
Thailand
44 %
China
41 %
India
37 %
Europe
11 %
Among the international fast food chains and local operators, Dominos
emerges as the most popular of all takeaway options with 54% of
Americans, 75% of Europeans and 64% of Asians. Dominos is most visited
in Australia (84%) KFC is most visited in China (42%), Pizza hut is most
visited in India (22%)
Multinational companies consists of fries and a burger (or other main item).
History
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1.2 THEORETICAL
LITERATURE
Consumer Satisfaction
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price
promotional
of
business.
marketing mix. In practice, it is very difficult to fix the right price. Right
price can be determined through pricing research and test marketing. A lot of
exercise and innovation is required to determine the price that will
enable
the
firm
to
sell
its
competition, government regulation, etc. are the vital factors that must be
taken into consideration in the determination of the price.
Price mix involves decisions regarding base price, discounts, allowances,
fright payment, credit, etc.
4. Place (Distribution)This element of marketing mix involves a choice of the place where
the products are to be displayed and made available to the customers. It
is concerned with decisions relating to the wholesale and retail outlets or
channels of distribution. The objective of selecting and managing trade
channels is to provide the products to the right customer at the right time and
place on a continuing basis. In deciding where and through whom to sell,
management should consider where the customer wants the goods to be
available. A manufacturer may distribute his goods through his own
outlets or he may employ wholesalers and retailers for this purpose.
Irrespective of the channel used management must continuously
evaluate channel performance and make changes whenever performance
falls short of expected targets. In addition, management must develop a
physical distribution system for handling and transporting the products
through the selected channels. In the determination of distribution mix or
marketing logistics, a firm has to make decision with regard to the
mode of transporting of goods to middle -men, use of company vehicles or
both.
1. Product MixAs explained earlier Product mix deals with the dimensions of product
line, quality and design of the product, its packaging, brand name, product
range, etc.
In this section we will study the product mix of Dominos Product line of
Dominos includes the products offered for sale, i.e. the range of
food
Vegetarian products
Non vegetarian products
Beverages
Deserts
Vegetarian Products:
Non-Vegetarian Products:
o
o
o
o
Cold Coffee
Hot serves
Soft drinks
Shakes
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All this shows the wide product range of Dominos. Besides that the quality
of Dominos according to the survey and general findings, is consistent
throughout the life of the product.
That's how Dominos plan their product range. Food quality is key at
Dominos. Thats why they take pride in the foods they serve and your
family. We seek out fresh lettuce and tomatoes, quality buns and potatoes,
select poultry and fish and wholesome dairy products. Despite extensive
and meticulous quality tests at the supplier end, all products are once
again carefully scrutinized at the restaurant. Our immaculate standards of
quality allow for nothing but the best to reach your tray.
Cold Chain: The term Cold Chain describes the network for the
procurement, warehousing, transportation and retailing of food products
under controlled temperatures.
Trikaya Agriculture - Supplier of Iceberg Lettuce:
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2. Price MixPrice is the key element of marketing mix because it relates directly to the
generation of total revenue. The term pricing policy refers to a systematic
approach to pricing of different products in different markets to evolve an
appropriate pattern of prices in the long run. It is the plan defining the
initial pr ice range and the planned price movements through time that
the firm will use to achieve its marketing objectives. Pricing policy
includes not only the determination of base prices but also the terms and
conditions of sale.
Company pricing policies:The price must be consistent with company
pricing policies. Many companies set up a pricing department to develop
policies and establish or approve decisions. The aim is toensure that the
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3. Place Mix (Distribution)This element of marketing mix involves a choice of the place where
the products are to be displayed and made available to the customers. It
is concerned with decisions relating to the wholesale and retail outlets or
channels of distribution. The objective of selecting and managing trade
channels is to provide the products to the right customer at the right time and
place on a continuing basis.
Dominos distribution centers are wide, located in every area of India.
Dominos has Dine-in restaurant, Drive-Thru. Dominos has 122 restaurants
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COMPETITORS INFORMATION:
Major players in this field: 1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
These day working executives are busy a lot they dont have the spare time
to cook food due to their high this possible income and ever increasing
arperalional
this
fast
food
outlets
(McDonalds, Nirulas, Pizza Hut) where they find the match according
to their asperitional level.
a chain of
Business hotels,
service
Waiter
elegant
restaurants,
Family style restaurants, Ice Cream parlors, pastry shops and food
processing plants in India. The chain with over 60 outlets operating in
5 states successfully caters to the Indian palate of over 50000 guests every
day or over 70 years.
The restaurants serves a wide variety of multi-cuisine foods, both
western and Indian including pizzas, burgers, chana kulcha, saag-roti and
much more! Ice cream parlors offer an extensive range of exciting and
innovative ice cream flavors with one new flavor added every month.
Nirulas pastry shops are a one-stop shop for bakery and confectionary
items.
3. Pizza Hut-
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Ajay Kaul, Chief Executive Officer of Domino's India (left) and Tarun
Bhasin, Domino's India Chief of Operations (right) present the
theDomino's India 2008 Business Partner of the Year Award to
Abhishek Azad of Middleby-Marshall India (center).
CHAPTER- 2
INTRODUCTION TO
THE PROBLEM
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CHAPTER- 3
RESEARCH
METHODOLOGY
3.1 Research Design
The controlling plan for a marketing research study in which the methods
and procedures for collecting and analyzing the information is to be
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Data Source:
In this project both primary data as well as secondary data are used.
PRIMARY DATA
Primary data used in this project is collected through three sources:
Questionnaire Method
Direct Personal Interview Method
Observation Method
SECONDARY DATA
It is not possible to collect first hand information for each & everything so,
secondary data from various sources like Internet, A. C Neilsons report on
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3.3 Sampling
A fine subset of the population, selected from it with the objectives of
investigating its properties is called a sample and the number of unit in the
sample is known as sample size. Sampling is a tool which enables us to draw
conclusion about the characteristics of the population after studying only
those subjects or items that are included in the sample. In sampling method
only few units of the population is considered. The choice of an appropriate
sampling design is of keeping in view the objectives and scope of the
enquiry and the type of the universe to be sampled.
Sampling techniques:
Random sampling
Non random sampling
Random sampling:
A random sampling is done in such a way that each member of the universe
has a change of being selected, which enables statistics procedures to be
used under the result to estimate sampling.
Non random sampling:
In the non-random sampling the chance of any particular unit in the
population being selected is unknown. The judgments sampling method
under non-random sampling method was adopted for the study with a
sample size of 100 respondents, which are chosen in a judgment manner
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Area of samplingIn this study primary data plays a vital role. The process of choosing the
correct number of respondents is nothing but sampling procedure.
Sampling area: Bangalore city
Sampling Size100 is the number of items to be selected from the universe to constitute the
sample. The method used here is random sampling and on- the spot
sampling, where the samples are selected without considering any particular
quality.
Number of respondents
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Yet to approach
Kumaraswamy Layout
- Do
Banashankari
- Do
mix of
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1. General Introduction
This chapter explains the different Marketing Strategies adopted by
Dominos in Bangalore for consumer satisfaction. It also gives a theoretical
background of the various aspects of the selected problems.
2. Introduction to the problem
This chapter deals about analyzing the problem area of the Dominos to get a
clear cut idea about the marketing strategies and the ways of how the
marketing pattern of Dominos is.
3. Research Design
This chapter deals with the methodology in the approach of the study. It
includes all the framing of objectives to fieldwork and analysis, and gives a
detailed description of the research design.
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CHAPTER- 4
COMPANY PROFILE
Company BackgroundIn 1960, Tom Monaghan and his brother, James, purchased Domi Nick's, a
small pizza store in Ypsilanti, Michigan. The deal was secured by a US$75
down payment and the brothers borrowed $500 to pay for the store. Eight
months later, James traded his half of the business to Tom for a used
Volkswagen Beetle. As sole owner of the company, Tom Monaghan renamed
the business Domino's Pizza, Inc. in 1965. In 1967, the first Domino's Pizza
franchise store opened in Ypsilanti. The company logo was originally
planned to add a new dot with the addition of every new store, but this idea
quickly faded as Domino's experienced rapid growth. By 1978, the franchise
opened its 200th store.
In 1975, Domino's faced a lawsuit by Amstar Corporation, maker of Domino
Sugar, alleging trademark infringement and unfair competition. On May 2,
1980, a federal appeals court found in favor of Domino's Pizza.
International Expansion:
On May 12, 1983, Domino's opened it s first international store, in
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. The same year, Domino's opened its 1,000th
store overall, and by 1995, Domino's had 1,000 international locations. In
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Sale of Company:
In 1998, after 38 years of ownership, Domino's Pizza founder Tom
Monaghan announced his retirement and sold 93 percent of the company to
Bain Capital, Inc. for about $1 billion and ceased being involved in day-today operations of the company. A year later, the company named David A.
Brandon Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.
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trade
publication
Pizza
so
again
in
2010.In
styles
Additional
and
entrees
toppings.
include
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Counsel. Domino's
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A makeline at dominos
Robert Rosenberg and Bud Hamilton.
Charitable activities
In 2001, Domino's launched a two-year national partnership with the MakeA-Wish Foundation of America. That same year, the company stores in New
York City and Washington D.C. provided more than 12,000 pizzas to relief
workers following the September 11 attacks on the World Trade Centre and
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then
hired
Will
Vinton
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CHAPTER- 5
DATA ANALYSIS AND
INTERPRETATION
DEFINITION OF ANALYSIS
Analysis is the process of breaking a complex topic or substance
into smaller parts to gain a better understanding of it. The
technique has been applied in formal concept is a relatively recent
development. It is the process of placing data in order form,
combining them with existing informations and extracting
meaning from them. Interpretation is the process of drawing;
conclusions from the gathered data in a study.
Analysis methods should be selected on the basis of whether or not
they will be able to effectively answer the evaluation questions
within each evaluation project. There are a number of
considerations when selecting evaluation methods. The first is to
make sure that the methods which are selected are appropriate and
ethical for the groups involved in them. Appropriate ethical
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1) Analysis of Table 1:
Love for outdoor eating
PARTICULAR
Yes
No
TOTAL
NO.OF
PERCENTAGE
RESPONDENTS
80
20
100
80%
20%
100%
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Yes
No
80%
INTERPRETATION:
In the first question, we have the assessed the outdoor eating preferences of
our respondents and we interpreted that a majority of 80% respondents
replied that they like eating outdoors.
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2) Analysis of Table 2:
Frequency of visit
PARTICULAR
Once a week
More than once a
week
Once a month
Once a fort night
TOTAL
NO.OF
PERCENTAGE
RESPONDENTS
20
14
20%
14%
16
50
100
16%
50%
100%
As per the data analysis, 20 respondents visit once a week, 14 visit more
than once a week, 16 visit once in a month and 50 respondents visits
Dominos once a fort night.
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50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
50
20
16
14
Frequency of visit
INTERPRETATION:
In this question, we have assessed the frequency of visits to Dominos
Outlets, and we interpreted that a majority of 50% respondents visit fort
night and 20% respondents visit once a week.
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3) Analysis of Table 3:
Customer Preference
PARTICULAR
Dominos
Pizza Hut
Mc Donalds
KFC
TOTAL
NO.OF
PERCENTAGE
RESPONDENTS
34
30
20
16
100
34%
30%
20%
16%
100%
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35%
30%
25%
20%
34%
30%
15%
20%
10%
16%
5%
0%
Domino's
Pizza Hut
Mc Donald's
KFC
Customer Preference
INTERPRETATION:
In the third question, we have analyzed the customer preference in terms of
fast food outlets. From the above graph, we have interpreted that most of the
people that is 34% respondents prefer Dominos followed by Pizza Hut
being 30%, Mc Donalds 20% and KFC 16%.
4) Analysis of Table 4:
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NO.OF
PERCENTAGE
RESPONDENTS
86
14
100
86%
14%
100%
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Constency in Taste
14%
Yes
No
86%
INTERPRETATION:
In this question, we have assessed about the taste and quality consistency at
Dominos Pizza India Limited, and we interpreted from the above data that
86% respondents feels the same taste and quality every time they visit, while
the rest 14% said that there is bit changes in taste and quality time to time.
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5) Analysis of Table 5:
Pricing Satisfaction
PARTICULAR
NO.OF
PERCENTAGE
Satisfied
Very Satisfied
Not Satisfied
TOTAL
RESPONDENTS
55
30
15
100
55%
30%
15%
100%
As per the data analysis, 55 respondents are satisfied with its price, 30% are
very satisfied, and 15 are not that much satisfied with the pricing.
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Promotional Measures
Satisfied
Very Satisfied
Not Satisfied
15%
55%
30%
INTERPRETATION:
In this question, we have assessed the price satisfaction of the respondents
and 55% are satisfied with its price, whereas 30% are very much satisfied
but 15% do not feel good about the price.
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6) Analysis of Table 6:
Promotional Measures
PARTICULAR
NO.OF
PERCENTAGE
Very Effective
Effective
Not Effective
TOTAL
RESPONDENTS
10
50
40
100
10%
50%
40%
100%
As per the data analysis, 10 respondents think that the promotional measures
of Dominos is very effective, 50 think its effective to a certain extent, while
40 do not the promotional measures effective.
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Promotional Measures
Very effective
Effective
Not Effective
10%
40%
50%
INTERPRETATION:
In the seventh question, we have assessed the effectiveness of Dominos
promotional measures. From the above chart, we interpreted that 50%
respondents think it was effective while 40% do not think so.
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7) Analysis of Table 7:
Recommendation to Dominos
PARTICULAR
Include
more
varieties
Reduce Prices
Better Promotions
Improve Quality
TOTAL
NO.OF
PERCENTAGE
RESPONDENTS
52
52%
12
10
26
100
12%
10%
26%
100%
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60
52
50
40
26
30
20
12
10
10
Reduce Prices
Better Promotion
Improve quality
Recommendation to Dominos
INTERPRETATION:
In this question, we have assessed the suggestions and feed back of the
respondents about Dominos and we interpreted that a majority of 52%
wants more varieties to be added to the menu, 12% suggests a low price,
10% better promotion and 26% recommend to improve the quality of food.
8) Analysis of Table 8:
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NO.OF
PERCENTA
RESPONDENTS
15
20
50
15
100
GE
15%
20%
50%
15%
100%
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Eating Experience
15%
15%
Excellent
20%
Very Good
Good
Poor
50%
We have analyzed that 50% respondents has a good eating experience and
15% respondents did not feel a nice experience there.
9) Analysis of Table 9:
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NO.OF
PERCENTA
RESPONDENTS
GE
Very Satisfied
70
70%
Satisfied
15
15%
Not Satisfied
15
15%
TOTAL
100
100%
As per data analysis, 70 respondents are very satisfied with the varieties in
menu, 15 are only satisfied, and 15 are not satisfied.
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15%
15%
20%
10%
0%
Very Satisfied
Satisfied
Not Satisfied
Varieties Satisfaction
INTERPRETATION:
In this question, we have assessed that 70% respondents are very satisfied
with the varieties in food menu, while 15% are not satisfied with those
varieties.
NO.OF
PERCENTA
GE
Yes
No
TOTAL
RESPONDENTS
60
40
100
60%
40%
100%
As per data analysis, 60 are aware of the charity schemes while 40 do not
know about the charity schemes of Dominos.
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60%
40%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
Yes
No
Charity Services
INTERPRETATION:
In this question we have assessed the awareness of charity scheme of
Dominos among the respondents and 60% result was positive.
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NO.OF
PERCENTA
RESPONDENTS
98
2
100
GE
98%
2%
100%
As per data analysis, 98 respondents said that the Dominos Outlets are
hygienic while 2 replied negatively.
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Hygiene
2%
Yes
No
98%
INTERPRETATION:
In the eleventh question, we have assessed about the hygienic condition and
we have interpreted that 98% customers are happy about the hygiene there.
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NO.OF
PERCENTA
RESPONDENTS
39
61
100
GE
39%
61%
100%
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Dining Preference
39%
Dine In
Take Away
61%
INTERPRETATION:
In this question, we have assessed the preference to dine in Dominos
Outlets and we interpreted that a majority of 61% prefer take away.
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NO.OF
PERCENTA
RESPONDENTS
100
0
100
GE
100%
0%
100%
As per data analysis, 100 respondents have ordered for home delivery from
Dominos Pizza.
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0%
No
Yes
Home delivery
INTERPRETATION:
In this question, we have assessed whether the respondents have ever
ordered for home delivery and the result was 100% yes.
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NO.OF
PERCENTA
Yes
No
TOTAL
RESPONDENTS
96
4
100
GE
96%
4%
100%
As per data analysis, 96 respondents said that they got the home delivery
within 30 minutes but 4 did not get within that time limit.
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96%
INTERPRETATION:
In this question, we have assessed that 96% respondents got their order
within 30 minutes of order while 4% did not.
NO.OF
PERCENTA
RESPONDENTS
52
48
100
GE
52%
48%
100%
As per the data analysis, 52 respondents liked the ambience and 48 did not.
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52%
51%
50%
52%
49%
48%
48%
47%
46%
45%
Yes
No
Ambience
INTERPRETATION:
In this question, we have assessed that 52% feels nice about Dominos
ambience, while 48% said there should be some more creativity.
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NO.OF
PERCENTA
RESPONDENTS
28
72
100
GE
28%
72%
100%
As per data analysis, 28 respondents said they prefer vegetarian food and 72
prefer Non- vegetarian.
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72%
80%
70%
60%
50%
28%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
Veg
Non - Veg
Food Preference
INTERPRETATION:
In this question, we have assessed that 72% prefer Non-vegetarian over
Vegetarian food.
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CHAPTER- 6
FINDINGS OF THE
STUDY
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Page 84
Page 85
CHAPTER- 7
RECOMMENDATIONS
& CONCLUSIONS
Dominos should use more aggressive marketing strategy to attract the
customers.
Dominos should introduce some new dishes to pull the customers.
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ANNEXURE
Questionnaire
Dear respondent,
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Name: ____________________________
Phone no: _________________________
No
Pizza Hut
KFC
No
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Very Satisfied
Not
Very Effective
Not Effective
Reduce Price
Better Promotions
Improve Quality
8. Experience at Dominos?
Excellent
Very Good
Good
Poor
Satisfied
Not
10.
Do you aware about the charity services done by
Dominos?
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Yes
11.
No
The food at Dominos is hygienic?
Yes
12.
No
Where do you want to dine?
Dine In
Take Away
13.
Do you ever ordered food for home delivery from
Dominos?
Yes
14.
No
Is it before 30 minutes?
Yes
15.
No
Good
16.
Veg
Bad
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
Observation
Individual pre and post program feedback forms
through questionnaires.
Interviewing and mailing
Text book
Consumer behavior- Appahnahiah, Reddy &
Ramnath
Websites
www.google.com
www.dominos.co.in
www.wikipedia.in
www.answers.com
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