Q

Hsis

0.0
40.0
0.0
32.0

36.0
39.0
45.0
32.8

72.0
37.0
63.0
35.4

108.0
32.0
65.0
39.6

144.0
24.0
50.0
45.5

Haed , Efisiensi

Karakteristik Pompa
80.0
70.0
60.0
50.0
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
0.0 50.0 100.0 150.0 200.0 250.0
Laju Aliran Volumetrik, Q (m3/jam)

Head
pompa
Efisiensi
Head sistem

230.0
8.0
10.0
53.1

Q
H

(l/detik)
(m)
(%)

0,0
40,0
0

36
39,0
50,0

72
37,0
60

108
32,0
70,0

144
24,0
45,0

0
0.0
68.0
0.0
32.0
74.8
0.0

Q
H

Hsis

12.5
65.0
35.0
32.8
71.5
38.5

30.0
56.0
60.0
35.4
61.6
66.0

43.5
45.0
65.0
39.6
49.5
71.5

55.0
32.0
55.0
45.5
35.2
60.5

0.785

0.25

64.0
18.0
28.0
53.1
19.8
30.8
0.0625 0.049063 886.6242

Haed , Efisiensi

Karakteristik Pompa
80.0
70.0
60.0
50.0
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
10.0
30.0
50.0
70.0
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
Laju Aliran Volumetrik, Q (m3/jam)

Head
pompa
Efisiensi
Head sistem

0
7
14
0 0.116667 0.233333
40
40.6
40.4
m3/min
35
8

21
28
35
0.35 0.466667 0.583333
39.3
38
33.6
m3/det
60 0.583333

42
49
0.7 0.816667
25.6
14.5

liter/det
1000 583.3333
16.66667 583.3333

Hs

(m)
(kg/m3)
(m)
(m)
(m)
(m)
(m)
(kg/cm2 abs.)

d
ld
ls
l = ls + ld
f
Pa/
Pv
Hsis = Hs + hf

30
995.7
0.3
1500
30
1530
0.004
10.21
0.04325

hf =

hf =

Laju aliran
Head pompa
NPSHr

(m3/menit)
(m)
(m)
(m)

Head sistim

4 f l
2 g d

)(

4
d2

4 x 0, 004 x 1530
2 x 9, 81 x 0,3

hf =

833.23

0
0
0.0
42.0

0.025
0.03
2.0
41.0
2.10
30.0
30.9
30.9258

)Q

hf =

Hsis = 30 + 833.23 Q2

4 f l v
2 g d

)(

4
x 0,3 2

)Q

Q2
0.050
3.0
40.0
2.00
32.1

0.075
0.07
4.0
38.0
2.10
33.7

0.100
0.10
6.0
34.0
2.40
38.3

0.125
0.13
8.0
26.0
3.00
44.8

NPSHr (m)

Head (m)

Pump Characteristic
80.0

8.00

70.0
60.0

6.00

Titik Kerja

50.0
40.0

4.00

30.0
20.0

2.00
NPSHr

10.0
0.0

0.00
0.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

6.0

Laju aliran (m3/menit)

8.0

Head sistim
Head
pompa
NPSHr

Dari gambar diperoleh:

Laju aliran pompa =

5.1
0.085

(m3/menit)
(m3/detik)

Head pompa =

37

(m)

NPSHR =

1.75

(m)

NPSH yang tersedia:

NPSH A =

Pa

Pv

h s hls

Kerugian head yang hanya diakibatkan oleh gesekan pipa (h ls) ditentukan dengan:
2

hls =h f =

4 f l vs
2 g ds

Vs = Q/As

As = (/4)(ds)2

As = (/4)(0.3)2
As = 0.0707 (m2)

Vs = (0.085)/(0.07065)
=

hf =

1.2

(m/detik)
2

4 x 0, 004 x 30 x 1 . 2
2 x 9, 81 x 0,3

0.12

(m)

432 .5
hs hls NPSH R
995 .7
10 .210, 43h s 0 .12 1. 75

NPSH A =10 . 21

h s10 . 21 0, 43 0 .121. 75

h s7 . 91 ( m )

hs
hls=

{(4x0,005x100x16) / (2x9,81x3,14
=

4fl
2gd
d2

=
=

24.48
5.886
0.2826

hf

833.23 Q2

4 f l Q2
2 g d A2

7.91

{(4x0,005x100x16) / (2x9,81x3,142x0,35)} x Q2
32
0.470072205

68.07465 Q2
75

0.680746
0.75