Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1
1.1
1.2
2
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
2.10
2.11
2.12
2.13
2.14
2.15
2.16
2.17
2.18
2.19
2.20
2.21
2.22
2.23
2.24
2.25
2.26
2.27
2.28
2.29
2.30
Introduction.......................................................................................................................................3
Objective .............................................................................................................................................3
Warrant ...............................................................................................................................................3
Requirements.....................................................................................................................................3
General................................................................................................................................................3
Design (addendum to chap. 4 and app. D)..........................................................................................3
Wire sheaves (addendum to 5.2).........................................................................................................4
Power (clarification of 5.3) .................................................................................................................4
Electrical design (addendum to 5.3) ...................................................................................................4
Programmable Logic Control System (addendum to 5.3) ..................................................................4
Active Rope Tensioning System, ART (addendum to 5.4) ................................................................4
Whip hoist system (clarification of 5.4 and 5.6).................................................................................5
Main hoist system (clarification of 5.4 and 5.6) .................................................................................5
Boom system ((clarification of 5.4 and 5.6) .......................................................................................5
Loss of electrical power supply (addendum to 5.4) ............................................................................5
Failure in UPS system in crane (addendum to 5.4).............................................................................6
Hydraulic hoses (addendum to 5.4) ....................................................................................................6
Hydraulic- and pneumatic systems (addendum to 5.4).......................................................................6
Engine room (addendum to 5.5) .........................................................................................................7
Boom (addendum to 5.5) ....................................................................................................................7
Cabin (addendum to 5.5).....................................................................................................................8
Windows (addendum to 5.5)...............................................................................................................8
Drivers chair (addendum to 5.5)........................................................................................................8
Radio communication (addendum to 5.5)...........................................................................................9
Manual Fire Protection Equipment (clarification of 5.5)....................................................................9
Escape Routes (addendum to 5.5).......................................................................................................9
Fire and Gas (clarification to 5.5) .......................................................................................................9
Indicators for 90% and 110% hook load, stop of luffing movement (addendum to 5.6)....................9
Sea zone (clarification of 5.6) ...........................................................................................................10
Limit switches (clarification to 5.6)..................................................................................................10
Switches and control panel (clarification of 5.6) ..............................................................................10
Sector limitations (clarification of 5.6) .............................................................................................10
Display information (addendum to 5.6)............................................................................................11
Mechanical radius indicator (addendum to 5.6)................................................................................11
2.31
2.32
2.33
2.34
2.35
2.36
2.37
2.38
2.39
2.40
2.41
2.42
2.43
2.44
2.45
2.46
2.47
3
4
Introduction
1.1
Objective
The objective of this TR is to standardize new and, as far as possible, also existing offshore cranes in
Statoil. This document gives a description of additional requirements and details to those given in NSEN 13852-1 General purpose offshore cranes, and is an amendment to this standard applicable to
Statoil. Several requirements come from actions taken after actual incidents with offshore cranes.
1.2
Warrant
Requirements
2.1
General
Technical requirements in this document describe which properties the different functions of the crane
shall have. The document describes additional requirements to NS-EN 13852-1 and clarifies different
subjects in NS-EN 13852-1.
Each section has a reference (in brackets) to the relevant chapter in NS-EN 13852-1 to easily correlate
to the standard.
2.2
In order to verify that the crane complies with NPD 4 The facilities regulations:
Failure in a single component, in a system or a single action shall not give unacceptable
consequences, a FMECA analysis for the crane design on a component level shall be submitted to
Statoil before the manufacturing of the crane starts. The detail level shall cover all the components
described in the Tag hierarchy, (see chapter 2.38). The FMECA analysis should be updated when
changes in design during manufacturing occur.
All non structural components, mounted with bolted connections outside on the crane, shall be secured
in 2 ways against falling down.
All equipment which are needed to re reeve the crane, mount boom extender, change wires etc., shall
be a part of the crane delivery.
When possible, it is recommended to use electrical prime movers instead of diesel engines, in order to
reduce the NOx spills from the platform.
However, if diesel engine is choosed, it shall be of the low NOx type.
Page 3 of 35
2.3
The wire sheaves in the boom shall be provided with guides to prevent the wire jumping out of the
wire sheaves in any position
Each wire sheave shall have its own id.-mark and wear limits shall be given for sheave and sheave
bearings. Position for wear measurement shall be indicated.
The manufacturer shall construct for easy maintenance and inspection of the wires sheaves and bearing
without the need for dismantling the wire sheaves.
2.4
The crane shall have sufficient power to operate all motions (hoisting, luffing and slewing), without
reduction in velocity on any of the motions.
2.5
Electrical systems and equipment shall be designed, procured and installed in compliance with the
NSA regulations and NORSOK standards as listed below:
On some of the existing installations system voltage, frequency or earthing system deviate from
NORSOK E-001. These have to be clarified during the bid clarification.
The slip rings shall be designed for the maximum short cicuit currents generated by the electrical
power supply.
The supplier shall describe in the bid list all electrical items and the required power consumption
included in his supply.
Equipment left live in an ESD situation shal be Ex certified according to NORSOK S-001. This
includes also the slip rings.
2.6
Programmable control system shall as far as possible follow IEC/EN 61508. In addition see OLF
Guideline no. 70.
2.7
The crane shall be equipped with an ART system for use during loading and unloading of supply
vessels. The system shall have a separate button for arming the ART function before the ART function
can be activated. The push button for activation of the ART system shall be of a hold to run type. The
push button should be placed on the hoisting control lever.
Page 4 of 35
It shall only be possible to activate the ART function when the hook is in the sea lift zone and the
weight of the load is below ART tension force. If the hook load exceeds the defined limit with the
ART function armed, the ART function shall automatically be disarmed. When the hook is outside the
sea lift zone, the ART activation and arming shall automatically be deactivated. Visual information in
the cabin showing the status of the ART function shall be provided.
The crane supplier shall include in the documentation a complete procedure for testing the ART
system which includes testing of the system interlock logic.
2.8
It shall only be possible to override the upper limit switch with a key switch if this is necessary for
maintenance or service.
The hook speed shall be reduced before final stop by the limit switches.
The whip hoist shall be equipped with a slack wire detection that stops the lowering of the hoist and
gives visual and audio signal to the crane driver when activated.
2.9
It shall only be possible to override the upper limit switch with a key switch if this is necessary for
maintenance or service etc.
The main hoist shall be equipped with a slack wire detection that stops the lowering of the hoist and
gives visual and audio signal to the crane driver when activated.
2.10
The boom function shall be equipped with a slack wire detection that stops the lowering of the boom
and gives visual and audio signal to the crane driver when activated.
The boom velocity shall be reduced automatically before the upper limit on the boom winch is
activated.
2.11
In the event of a power failure in one or more of the cranes power supplies, three modes for further use
of the crane are defined: Normal operation, Operation to safe position and Full stop. The
listing below shows the requirements for each of the three alternatives. The manufacturer has to define
the state of the crane if the power from different supplies is lost, and what consequence this has for
further use of the crane. Generally, the manufacturer shall if possible design the systems in such a way
that the state Full stop is avoided, if power is lost.
Information about loss of power and the consequence of this shall be shown on the control panel.
Normal operation can continue if the functions below are operational:
Hydraulic power is available
Validity area: Statoil ASA/All locations/Upstream/Offshore
Classification: Open
Page 5 of 35
AOPS is working
MOPS is working
Control and safety systems are working
Aircraft warning lights are working.
Wind speed indicator or equivalent information is available
UPS or battery power packs have power.
Other safety related functions regarded by the crane supplier as necessary in order to have safe
operation of the crane.
It shall be possible to move the crane to a safe position if one or more of the following functions are
not working:
AOPS
MOPS
Aircraft warning lights
VHF / UHF
UPS or other battery power supply fails to deliver power.
The crane shall be stopped when one of the following functions are lost:
2.12
UPS generally supplies power to some of the cranes 24 VDC system. Failure in the UPS is referred to
as failure in the backup function, but even though the mains are connected. Information about failure
in the UPS-system shall be given on the control panel.
2.13
Hydraulic hoses shall be tested with 1.5 times the maximum working pressure of the hose. Makers test
certificate to be delivered.
2.14
Page 6 of 35
The hydraulic system shall be flushed by use of hot oil with temperature of at least +70 deg. C. The oil
flow shall be turbulent in the system in order to ensure a good cleaning effect. The selected maker
must document that the flushing oil is free from bacterial contamination.
In addition, oil samples shall be taken both before and after commissioning, in order to ensure that the
system oil is maintaining its quality before delivery of the crane. Statoil has the following minimum
requirements regarding quality of oil on offshore cranes:
Cleanness level - ISO 16/14/11 (NAS 5)
Max water content 150 p.p.m.
Max acid value (TAN) = 7
Viscosity within !10% of specified level of delivered oil on the system
The hydraulic circuit shall be equipped with Europa Micro filtration system.
The hydraulic system shall be designed with good margins regarding capacity and replenishment so
that unforeseen cavitation due to component wear is prevented.
Separate cooling and heating of the hydraulic system shall be automatic temperature regulated.
Every pre-charged accumulator shall be equipped with manometers and permanent means for draining
the oil side, to ease verification of the pre-charge pressure.
2.15
The machinery house shall be a separate weather enclosure containing at least the diesel engines /
electric motors and the hydraulic pumps with all their accessories. The floor in the engine room shall
be easily cleaned for oil spill. This means that the floor shall have drain. Fresh water and compressed
air shall be available.
The machinery house shall have a workbench (adjustable) with vice and sufficient space and facilities
for operation and maintenance.
A light shall be installed above the workbench (500 lux).
A small store (shelves/cabinet) shall be installed inside the machinery house.
Means shall be taken to prevent maintenance personnel to be exposed to hot surfaces and rotating
parts.
2.16
Ladders with safety hoops shall be provided for inspection of aircraft warning lights, floodlights and
wire sheaves if they cannot be reached from the boom walkway.
It shall be possible to monitor any wear in the boom bearing without need for dismantling. Wear
margins shall be given. Alternatively, the manufacturer shall state the operating time, which shall at
least be 10 years with normal use according to the appliance group of the crane used in the design.
Page 7 of 35
2.17
The cabin shall be constructed in aluminium, with two rooms (air lock and main room). Door between
the two rooms shall be hinged. The entrance door shall be sliding type door. The main room shall have
a second chair with full view for the instructor.
Side view shall be ! 100 when chair is in the back position.
Inner walls shall be of a material that requires little maintenance and is fire resistant.
Noise level in the cabin shall be max. 60 dB (A), ref. NORSOK S-001.
One camera with zoom function shall be fitted to the boom tip to show the hook, and one above
machinery to show spooling on the drums. One LCD colour display screen is to be fitted in the crane
cabin, with possibility to switch between the two cameras. If the spooling on the drums is visible from
the operator's position, the second camera is not required.
Care shall be taken so that the sun does not inflict the visibility of the LCD screen and other
instruments.
An earthed double electric power socket (240 V, 16 A, single phase) and a battery hand torch of the
explosion-protected type, attached to a charger unit, shall be installed.
A durable copy of the load chart shall be mounted in a clearly visible position inside the drivers cabin.
2.18
Front- and side windows shall extend down to the floor with narrow safety crossbars.
The window frames shall be as narrow as possible.
It shall not be possible to open any of the cabin windows.
The windows shall be equipped with sun blinds running in guides.
Vertical moving windshield wipers are not acceptable.
2.19
Control levers attached to the chair (controllers, consoles, armrests etc.) shall follow the chairs
movements when the chair is adjusted in height, forward / backward or rotated. Other controls shall be
placed within the recommended working areas for hands and feet.
An adjustable, inclined footrest shall be provided. It shall not obstruct the free sight.
It shall be possible to lock rotation of the chair in the normal operating position if the chair is rotatable.
Page 8 of 35
2.20
The control cabin shall be equipped with both UHF and a VHF radio to enable the crane operator to be
in continuous contact with a supply vessel and personnel on the platform. The equipment shall be
located such that the operator may select channels whilst seated. The unit shall be equipped with a
gooseneck microphone. "Push-to-talk" switch is to be placed on top of left crane control handle. Unit
shall be supplied with a toggle switch to quickly change from UHF to VHF and vice-versa.
Two PA loudspeakers shall be installed, to be connected to the PA system on the platform. One of
them shall be installed in the crane cabin, the other in the machinery house.
A combined FM radio and CD player complete with loud-speakers shall be installed.
2.21
The crane shall be equipped with sufficient portable fire extinguishers inside the crane cabin and
outside the door leading into the crane machinery room
Extinguisher medium shall be suitable for the type of fire that can take place.
The fire extinguishers shall be of the same type and manufacture as used on the installation. This shall
be stated in the data sheet Fire and gas
2.22
The crane shall have at least two escape routes leading in different escape directions.
The primary/escape route shall be the daily used stairway route to and from the crane. The secondary
escape route is usually down through the pedestal.
The escape routes including the stairways shall be designed to allow for transport of injured personnel
on a standard offshore stretcher.
All escape routes are to be marked with safety signs and illuminated in accordance with Norsok
standard S001.
2.23
The crane shall be connected to the fire and gas detection system on the vessel / platform. This is to be
described in detail in the datasheets.
2.24
Indicators for 90% and 110% hook load, stop of luffing movement (addendum to 5.6)
The rated capacity indicator shall give the following information about 90% and 110% hook load:
At 90% SWL hook load a visual alarm on the crane display and an audible alarm, which can be
acknowledged, shall be given. At 110% SWL hook load a visual alarm on the display and an audible
Page 9 of 35
alarm, which can not be acknowledged, shall be given. The alarm limits shall be calculated from the
cranes capacity for platform lifting.
The luffing out movement shall not be possible when the crane is configured with two or three falls
and a 110% SWL alarm appear. However, when lifting of personnel mode is engaged, this is not
applicable.
2.25
The mode for sea zone allows the functions MOPS, AOPS and ART to be activated.
The mode for sea zone shall be activated when the hook is in an area where the crane is only used for
lifting to and from the supply boat. This usually means when the hook is inside a given sector and
below a certain level (for instance cellar deck). There shall be a separate indication when the crane is
operated in the sea lift zone.
2.26
The cranes shall be secured against changes in the crane configuration or selected speed, when there is
load in the hook. Combinations of selected speed and configuration of the crane shall not lead to
dangerous situations.
The crane shall be equipped with an on/off switch which activates / deactivates the joysticks.
The signals from the joystick and any feedback from the pumps shall be secured against a single
failure, i.e. the signal from the joystick and the feedback shall be provided with a fault detection
function and the movement of the hook shall be stopped (brake on) if there are any wrong signals. The
joysticks shall have dedicated switches indicating that these are out of neutral position.
The joysticks shall have hoisting function on the right control lever and luffing/ slewing function on
the left control lever.
LCD monitors shall be furnished with a screen or glass of a glare free type. The monitors shall be
easily readable in bright sunshine.
2.28
If the crane has a sector limitation function, it is important, that this function can be easily adjusted by
the driver. The crane shall always have speed reduction for the slewing and luffing movement before
the crane is entering the forbidden sector. When the forbidden sector is entered, a sector alarm shall be
given or alternatively the crane stopped.
Page 10 of 35
2.29
Following information shall be displayed on the load indicator display in addition to the information
required in NS-EN 13852-1:
Allowed SWL for platform lifting and lifting in the sea lift zone
Weight of the hook load given in % of SWL for platform lifting
Hook height indicator showing absolute and relative height with the possibility to set new
reference point.
Alarm signals shall be clear and distinct. As far as possible an alarm signal shall be followed by a
description of how the crane driver shall respond to the alarm.
2.30
A mechanical radius indicator may be replaced by an electronic system if the supplier can document
that the system has the same level of safety. One solution may be a measuring system that has an automatic fault detection function, which continuously checks the radius calibration, and is according to
EN 954, cat. 3 (table 2).
2.31
During startup after a crane shutdown the cranes functions shall have the same status as when a
normal startup procedure is executed. A MOPS activation, activated before a shutdown, shall remain
active during a stop-start sequence.
If the ART function is armed or active, it shall be deactivated during a stop-start sequence of the crane.
2.32
The emergency pushbutton shall be placed next to the joystick for the hoisting function. The push
button shall be red.
The emergency stop shall cut off the power supply to the hydraulic main and servo system. When
electric main motors are used, the power from the main contactors to the main motors shall be broken.
When diesel engine is used, the fuel supply shall be cut off and the air inlet shall be blocked off after a
time delay
When activating the emergency stop all brakes (hoisting, luffing and slewing ) shall be activated after
a suitable time delay in order to stop the movement in a controlled manner. The emergency stop circuit
shall apply the brakes, i.e. not the crane control system (PLC), in the event of failure in the control
system (PLC). If the crane is equipped with pawl brake, this should also be activated.
In addition the AOPS/ ART system must be disabled, and the AOPS/ART system shall also be
deactivated if this system was active before the emergency stop was activated. The ART shall also be
deactivated if this system was armed before emergency stop was activated.
The load indicator system and crane recording system shall be operational after activation of the
emergency stop. Bypass valves and proportional valves shall be reset / stopped.
Validity area: Statoil ASA/All locations/Upstream/Offshore
Classification: Open
Page 11 of 35
2.33
Activation of AOPS shall disengage the slewing and hoisting brakes if this is not already done when
entering the sea lift zone.
The AOPS shall reset when the conditions for activation are no longer present, but if the activation
conditions return, it shall be activated again. The AOP system must be reactivated with a delay in
order to prevent the boom structure to start oscillating.
The crane supplier shall include a complete procedure for testing of the AOPS, in the cranes PM
program.
2.34
The MOPS switch/pushbutton shall be positioned next to the joystick for luffing and slewing
movement. The switch/pushbutton shall be yellow.
The MOPS shall work both during normal operation of the crane and in event of a power failure, but it
shall not be possible to activate the MOPS when the personnel lift mode is selected.
It shall only be possible to activate the MOPS in the sea lift zone.
The crane supplier shall include a complete procedure for testing of the MOPS, in the cranes PM
program.
2.35
Emergency lowering:
Control handles/valves for emergency lowering should be placed such that the operator has full view
over the loading area when operating the system. The system shall also be fully weather protected if
placed outside.
Emergency operation:
Control handles/valves for emergency operation should be placed in the cabin such that the operator
will have full view over the loading area when operating the system. The speed of this system must be
appropriate to the operational conditions in the event of an emergency.
2.36
Personnel lifting function shall be type-approved according to DAT Machinery Directive 9 section 3.
Operational limits for lifting of personnel within Statoil are 3m significant wave height and 15 m/s
wind speed, if other limits are not stated in the datasheet.
If the crane is equipped with two sets of hoisting winches (main / whip ) the main hoist shall not be
used for lifting of personnel. It shall not be possible to operate the main winch when mode for
personnel lifting is selected.
When the crane is used according to the load chart for MOB boat operation, the crane shall not impact
the MOB boat with an additional dynamic load greater than 3 times the weight of the MOB boat. The
Validity area: Statoil ASA/All locations/Upstream/Offshore
Classification: Open
Page 12 of 35
supplier shall state in the user manual, which wave height this apply (minimum 3 m significant), and
also requirements for any forerunner(s) that has to be used to achieve this. Minimum weight of MOB
boat is assumed to be 2.5 T.
2.37
At supplier:
Offshore cranes will be subject to a full factory acceptance test (FAT), organized by the supplier, with
the attendance of the Enterprise of Competence for the crane certification.
Supplier will provide all necessary detailed commissioning procedures for commissioning activities to
be undertaken at the FAT and offshore test. The commissioning procedures shall be subject to
approval by Company.
Offshore pedestal cranes shall be fully commissioned, load tested and operable at the Suppliers site.
Normative reference for Mechanical Completion and Commissioning shall be NORSOK Z-007.
Offshore
Offshore cranes will be subject to a certification test at the offshore location. At this test, the cranes
foundation and its fitness for use at the installation shall be verified and approved by the Enterprise of
Competence. Before regular use, the Enterprise of Competence, shall issue a certificate for use.
Offshore cranes telecommunications, fire and gas and any other platform interfaces will be completed
at the offshore location.
2.38
In order to follow up the maintenance history at component level, all component s included in the
FMECA and RCM analysis shall have a distinct tag-no. The tag. no. must be associated with the crane
by means of a functional hierarchy, where every function of the crane is represented, or a structural
hierarchy for structural and mechanical components, which is not a part of the functional hierarchy.
The components are to be marked when this is possible and practical. When this is not possible, the tag
numbers shall be written on the drawings or attached to the drawings by means of a reference table.
2.39
To ensure that the cranes maintenance program is according to 44 in PSAs Activities Regulations
where it states that: Failure modes that make a hazard for HSE, shall be prevented systematically by
means of a maintenance program, the supplier shall deliver a maintenance program that is based on a
RCM analysis. The RCM analysis shall be based on the FMECA analysis for the crane design, and
shall cover all components relevant to safety functions of the crane. The RCM analysis shall be
delivered together with the Maintenance Program for the crane. If the design of the crane is changed,
the RCM analysis shall be updated.
The design of the crane shall be arranged so that inspection and maintenance of critical components,
relevant to the cranes safety, can be done without the need for dismantling of components. Solutions
based on condition monitoring / remote monitoring may be considered.
Page 13 of 35
Provision shall be made, to use lifting gear to lift out all units that may require replacement or
maintenance, and weighs more than 25 kg.
Permanent lifting beams shall be provided to transport and withdraw heavy components for
maintenance or replacement purposes from crane to platform deck level.
If a ceiling hatch is used, this hatch shall be sufficiently stable to be weather tight without using a
continuous bolted flange.
It shall not be necessary to dismantle roof section, large hatches or large equipment in order to replace
pumps or similar equipment for maintenance purpose.
Grease lubrication points shall be centralised for ease of maintenance and access.
Transportation routes shall be established and documented.
Wear limits shall be listed for all parts which are expected to have a useful life that is less than the
general crane design life due to wear, and thus will have to be replaced. The wear limit list shall
include methods of wear measurement/inspection and acceptance criteria.
For all critical components that have a shorter operating life than the theoretical operating life of the
crane, the recommended replacement interval shall be described.
Complete lists/diagrams/charts for trouble-shooting shall be included.
All rope anchorages shall be open for easy inspection.
The crane shall be provided with a drain system to take care of any oil spills that must be expected
during maintenance. The system shall be connected to the platforms open drain system.
2.40
The boom velocity shall at least be 0.8/sec. in the working area from 45 to max. working radius with
5 T hook load. The velocity shall be determined as the mean value when driving the boom in and out.
2.41
When the crane is placed in areas where it is exposed to heat radiation from turbine exhaust, flaring
etc. the company shall describe this in a separate data sheet.
The supplier must document that the crane and its components can be operated safely under the
described heat exposure.
Means should also be taken to avoid inside temperature to exceed 25C and exhaust to come into the
cabin.
2.42
Fabrication, documentation and testing of materials for welded steel structures shall be in compliance
with NORSOK Standards: M-DP-001 Material Selection, M-CR-101 Structural Steel Fabrication and
M-CR-120 Material Data Sheets for structural steel.
Validity area: Statoil ASA/All locations/Upstream/Offshore
Classification: Open
Page 14 of 35
All hydraulic piping and fittings shall be of stainless steel, type 316L or Cupro-Nickel alloy or in
accordance with the crane data sheet. Control Valves shall as minimum have stainless steel trim.
The supplier is obliged to use only new materials for his scope of supply.
Aluminium is preferred material in walkways, stairs, handrails and ladders.
2.43
The method used for checking the pre-tensioning of the slewing bearing fasteners shall not include
loading / unloading of the fasteners.
A table showing pre-tensioning / extension for each bolt during mounting, shall be delivered with the
documentation.
Procedure for measurement and base measurements showing axial clearance of the slew bearing shall
be delivered together with the documentation.
2.44
Table 9.1 for inspection category determination shall not be used. Inspection category must be
determined by the crane designer for each component and weld based on the consequence of a
defect and the probability of a defect. The consequence depends on which part of the crane is
concerned and on number of independent load bearing elements. The probability of a defect
depends on type of loading (static or dynamic), type of stress situation (tension, compression and
shear), stress level and joint complexity/design. The selection of inspection categories shall be such
that the full ranges of categories are used.
If the acceptance criteria are not met, repair is not mandatory. Competent personnel shall evaluate
the defects and a corrective action decided upon. Evaluation and corrective action shall be
documented.
Page 15 of 35
Welding defects shall be repaired according to NORSOK M101, section 101 with the exception
above.
Fabrication, welding and inspection of piping shall be carried out according to NORSOK M-601.
2.45
The brakes shall be engaged immediately in case of power failure to the main motor(s) or with any
failures in the crane control system. NB! this also applies i case of main line breakage in the hydraulic
system, pump breakdown or similar .
Winch brakes (on both hoist and luffing winch) shall engage automatically when upper or lower limit
switch is activated. This however, does not apply to the lower hoist limit switch when the hook is in
the sea lift zone.
2.46
2.46.1
General
Classification: Open
Page 16 of 35
The recording system may be a part of the cranes programmable control system and/or a separate
unit(s) for recording and showing the recording data. The system shall be equipped with a screen and
shall contain software to display historical information about the crane. The screen shall be a part of
the system and may be permanent or easily connected to the system when needed. The systems time
reference must be available and easy to adjust.
The main motor(s) shall have an hour counter even if that is included in the recording system.
The recording system shall be supplied from the same power source that supplies the cranes controland load indicator system.
2.46.1.3 Storing of data
The recording system shall have enough storage capacity to keep the recorded data in the cranes
operating life time, without having to down loading files etc. to release space in the systems memory.
However, the system shall have back-up features and have restore capabilities to replace damaged files
etc. from old back-up sets. The recorded data should be accumulated in tables and stored in a limited
number of files.
2.46.1.4 Communication errors
If communication between the programmable control system and the recording system is lost, this
shall be indicated on the control panel. This applies also if storing of data to files is not completed.
These errors shall however not prevent the crane driver from operating the crane.
2.46.2
Functions
Page 17 of 35
Structure:
Hook load [%
SWL]
0 20% SWL
20 40% SWL
40 60% SWL
60 80% SWL
80 100% SWL
100% SWL
Table 1
(LL
6
i =1
max
) nn
3
tot
, where
= n tot
i =1
Based on the recorded data, information about the crane is placed in correct appliance group. Here
it is assumed that appliance group is specified according to tables in appendix 1.
A table showing any dynamic overload that has occurred on hoisting winch (and possibly boom
winch), with date and hour recorded
Machinery:
The information below shall be specified for the hoisting and boom machinery. For the slewing
machinery it is at least required that the duration of use is recorded. Complete recording data for the
slewing machinery is desired if the crane has instrumentation that makes this possible.
Load [in %]
Part of duration of
use [%]
0 20%
2
A lift cycle is defined to start when the hook load is lifted, and ends when the crane is ready to lift another hook load
Validity area: Statoil ASA/All locations/Upstream/Offshore
Classification: Open
Page 18 of 35
km =
i =1
Si
S max
) Tt , where
3
=T
i =1
Based on the recorded data, information about the crane is placed in correct class of utilization
The actual duration of service , S, (ref. FEM 9.755 (06.93)) calculated as
S =
(k
mi
t i ) , where Kmi= (calculated spectrum factor for interval no. I (table 2))
i =1
related to the theoretical duration of service (D) for the machinery to check if the crane is operated
within the Safe Working Period (S.W.P.). Here it is assumed that the theoretical duration of use
follows FEM 9.755 (06.93) table 1, line 4, ref. table 10 below.
2.46.2.2 Data for calculation of fatigue
In addition to the information mention above, the recording system shall record and store data
necessary for calculation of fatigue of critical components on the crane. This information shall be
stored in the recording system during the whole operational time of the crane.
Data for calculation of fatigue is based on storing one post of data each lift cycle, i.e. one set of data is
generated when each lift cycle is finished. This gives detailed information about the lift cycles carried
out by the crane and will give reliable calculations of fatigue, and can be used as a basis for other
analysis. Below is a summary of the information minimum required in each post (stored each lift
cycle):
Parameter
Unit.
Comment
Start time
[dd/mm/yyyy]
[hh:mm:ss]
Duration
[sec]
Configuration
Static hook load
[XX.x T]
Load in hook
Static hook load means the weight of the load in the hook. In case of varying weights (for instance when filling a water bag), the maximum weight of the
load shall be recorded
Page 19 of 35
[%]
[XX.x T]
[XX.x m]
[XXX.x kN]
[XX.x m]
[deg]
Slewing left
[deg]
Slewing right
[deg]
[deg]
[deg]
[deg]
Table 3
Fatigue calculations and implementation of other analysis can be executed on another computer then
the one which is doing the recording. In that case data have to be copied from the recording system to
the other computer before the calculations can take place.
2.46.2.3 Activity recorder
The activity logger shall store values for all important signals entering the crane control unit, including
calculated variables in the control system containing important information. The main purpose with the
activity logger is the possibility to analyze special events such as engine failure or crane accidents. The
values thus shall be recorded fast enough to ensure that important events or conditions are captured.
Such conditions may for instance be overload situations, irregular high / low pressures in the hydraulic
system, use of override switches etc. The activity logger may consist in a separate unit or can be
embedded with the recording system.
The activity logger shall store data when the crane is in use4, and shall as a minimum, store
information for the last 24 hours5 of operation. When the logger is full, the oldest data shall be deleted
first such that the logger always keeps information of the last 24 hours of operation with the crane.
It shall be possible to export data out of the activity logger for a later graphic presentation with
dedicated software. If asked for by the Company, the software performing this presentation shall be
delivered with the recording system.
2.46.3
Tables
STRUCTURE:
Classes of utilization, hoisting appliances
Symbol
Total duration of use as number of hoisting cycles, nmax
U0
4
5
nmax
16000
In use means here as long as the main motor(s) are running or when there is load in the hook
Preferred time is 72 hours
Validity area: Statoil ASA/All locations/Upstream/Offshore
Classification: Open
Page 20 of 35
U1
16000 <
nmax
32000
U2
32000 <
nmax
63000
U3
63000 <
nmax
125000
U4
125000
<
nmax
250000
U5
250000
<
nmax
500000
U6
500000
<
nmax
1000000
U7
1.000.000
<
nmax
2.000.000
U8
2.000.000
<
nmax
4.000.000
U9
4.000.000
<
nmax
Table 4
Spectrum classes
Symbol Spectrum factor, kp
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Table 5
kp
kp
kp
kp
0,125 <
0,250 <
0,500 <
0,125
0,250
0,500
1,000
U3
A2
A3
A4
A5
U4
A3
A4
A5
A6
U5
A4
A5
A6
A7
U6
A5
A6
A7
A8
U7
A6
A7
A8
A8
U8
A7
A8
A8
A8
U9
A8
A8
A8
A8
MACHINERY:
Classes of utilization, machinery
Symbol
Total duration of use T (hours)
T0
200
T1
200
<
400
T2
400
<
800
T3
800
<
1600
T4
1600
<
3200
T5
3200
<
6300
T6
6300
<
12500
T7
12500 <
25000
Page 21 of 35
50000
0,125
km
km
km
0,250
0,500
1,000
T8
25000 <
T9
50000 <
Table 7
Spectrum classes
Symbol
Spectrum factor, km
L1
L2
L3
L4
km
0,125
0,250
0,500
<
<
<
Table 8
Mechanism groups
Class of utilization
Class of
load
T0
T1
T2
spectrum
M1
M1
M1
L1
M1
M1
M2
L2
M1
M2
M3
L3
M2
M3
M4
L4
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
M2
M3
M4
M5
M3
M4
M5
M6
M4
M5
M6
M7
M5
M6
M7
M8
M6
M7
M8
M8
M7
M8
M8
M8
M8
M8
M8
M8
Table 9
Theoretical duration of use in hours depending on mechanism groups (ref. FEM 9.755 (06.93))
Mechanism
M1
M2
M3
M4
M5
M6
M7
M8
group
(1D
(1Cm) (1Bm) (1Am) (2m)
(3m)
(4m)
(5m)
m)
Load spectrum
Line
800
1600
3200
6300
12500 25000 50000 100000
1
L1
400
800
1600
3200
6300
12500 25000 50000
2
L2
200
400
800
1600
3200
6300
12500 25000
3
L3
100
200
400
800
1600
3200
6300
12500
4
L4
Table 10
2.47
2.47.1
The purpose of the Data Sheet is to ensure a complete and standardized communication of necessary
information during inquiry, bidding, ordering and delivery of offshore cranes.
The Data Sheet include information regarding:
Information from Statoil concerning the operational requirements, environment, restrictions and
functional / equipment specification that the Supplier needs to know in the design of the crane.
Page 22 of 35
Information from the Supplier to Statoil, describing the crane that the Supplier offers as a response
to the enquiry. This information shall be included in the Supplier bid and used by Statoil for
comparing bids.
Specification of the crane in the purchase order.
Communication of interface information from Statoil to Seller and from Supplier to Statoil.
Unless other is described, the following applies when filling out the tables:
Data Sheet items marked with an asterisk () shall be completed by the bidder
Data Sheet items left blank shall be completed by the company.
Alternatives are written in brackets.
2.47.2
Data Sheet
Diesel / Electric
Yes / No
Page 23 of 35
rd
ed. 1998:
Slew
Left / Right
Boom
Complete boom overall length (mm)
Boom cross-section height (mm)
Boom cross-section width (mm)
Page 24 of 35
Weights
Boom complete (kg)
Single fall hook (kg)
2/3 fall hook /block (kg)
Total weight of crane above crane datum point (kg)
Required
Minimum (mm)
Offered
Minimum (mm)
Maximum (mm)
Maximum (mm)
Platform
Tripple fall
SWL (t)
Radius (m)
Load charts:
All fields to be completed by Supplier
Single fall operation:
Radius
[mm]
Boom
angle
[deg]
Platform
lift
0.5
1,0
1.5
2,5
3,0
4,0
5,0
6,0
Page 25 of 35
Radius
[mm]
Boom
angle
[deg]
Platform
lift
0.5
1,0
1.5
2,0
2,5
3,0
3,5
4,0
3,5
4,0
3,5
4,0
Radius
[mm]
Boom
angle
[deg]
Platform
lift
0.5
1,0
1.5
2,0
2,5
3,0
Radius
[mm]
Boom
angle
[deg]
Platform
lift
0.5
1,0
1.5
2,0
2,5
3,0
Page 26 of 35
Hoisting velocities:
All fields not filled in to be completed by Supplier
Hook
load
[tons]
Configuration
Single fall
Max. speed
[m/min]
Luffing velocities:
Hook
load
[tons]
8
8
5
5
To boom angle
Average speed
Minimum
Maximum
45
Maximum
Maximum
Minimum
Maximum
45
1 /sec.
1 /sec.
____ /sec.
____ /sec.
Slewing speed
Minimum slewing speed with max. load, wind, heel and trim shall be 1.0 r.p.m.
2.47.2.6 Materials
Primary structure
Secondary structure
Bolt and nuts
Bolts, nuts and washers larger than d=10 mm
Bolts, nuts and washers less than d =10 mm
Hydraulic system
Hydraulic tubes outdoor.:
Hydraulic tubes indoor:
Hydraulic fittings outdoor
Hydraulic fittings indoor
(SS 316 L)
(SS 316 L)
(SS 316 L)
(SS 316 L)
Page 27 of 35
External connections:
Application
Required Voltage
protection
No. of
rings/cores
used
No. of
rings/cores
spare
Current
capacity per
ring/core
Utilities connections:
Application
Oil and oily water drain
Hydraulic oil
Compressed Air
Fresh water
Dimension
Termination type
Oil and oily water drain from crane to be terminated to existing open drain, approx. 2 m down of
pedestal flange.
Hydraulic oil, compressed air and fresh water shall be terminated approx. at the same level as pedestal
flange.
2.47.2.9 Mechanical equipment detail data
All fields shall be completed by supplier.
Hooks:
1 fall:
2/3 fall:
Hoisting
Luffing
Page 28 of 35
Diameter [mm]
Strength [N/mm2]
Min. breaking load [kN]
Surface treatment
Length [m]
Drum end termination
End termination
(internal/external)
Page 29 of 35
Splitter gear:
Manufacturer
Input shaft [RPM]
Output shafts [RPM]
Lubrication system
Lube oil cooling system / type
Winches:
Drum design
No. of layers
Drum diameter
Spooling device
Winch gear box type
Gear ratio
Primary brakes
Design
No. of brakes
Location
Secondary brakes
Design
No. of brakes
Location
Slewing machinery:
Manufacturer
No. of slewing gears
Gear box design
Gear box ratio
2.47.2.10
Hydraulic system
Page 30 of 35
Main components:
System
Unit type
Hoisting
Main pump(s)
Motor(s)
Luffing
Main pump(s)
Motor(s)
Main pump(s)
Motor(s)
Brake pump(s)
Accumulators
Slewing
Common
Boom
backstop
Qty.
Manufacturer
Replacement
interval
Cylinder
SS316 L
Cooling systems
System
Cooler type
Cooling
medium
Circulation
pump (yes/no)
Hydraulic oil
Splitter gear lube
oil
2.47.2.11
Page 31 of 35
Location
Illumination of load
Manufacturer / Type
Mounting
Number
Location
Light distribution
Illumination of deck
Manufacturer / Type
Mounting
Number
Location
Light distribution
Illumination of boom head
Manufacturer / Type
Mounting
Number
Location
Illumination of escape routes
Manufacturer / Type
Mounting
Number
Location
Aircraft warning lights
Manufacturer / Type
Number
Location
2.47.2.12
Yes
Yes /
Yes / No
Sensors
Page 32 of 35
No. of
sensors
Location
Gas
Supplier
Brand
(2 in each
intake)
Smoke/Heat
Smoke
Manual
PA-system
2.47.2.13
Telecommunications
Location
Space
Provided by /
allocated brand
Installed by
Telephone
Camera(s)
PA speaker
VHF radio
UHF radio
FM radio/CD player
2.47.2.14
Service hoists
Means provided
Page 33 of 35
Equipment to be lifted
Means provided
1) To be in lightweight material (Al) and portable. Preferable stored in the machinery room.
2.47.2.15
Maintenance information
Supplier should fill in information about component replacements or preventive maintenance that
require special skill, i.e. support from supplier or other specialist.
Component
2.47.2.16
Maint./repl.
interval
Estimated cost
Noise data
Idling
Worst case
85/90
80
60
Note: Idling is defined as prime mover at maximum RPM but no crane motions. Worst case is defined
as prime mover at maximum RPM and all crane movements at full speed and load
2.47.2.17
Questionnaire regarding technical requirements for manufacturing and installing
offshore cranes
1. Describe your standard solutions for over load productions systems (MOPS / AOPS)
2. Declare standards normally used for your cranes
3. Describe your standard solutions to fulfill the specific requirements for ergonomic features related
to the control cabin
4. Describe your production, assembly and final testing (in-house or subcontracted).
5. Describe your capacity and competence for installing the cranes offshore
Page 34 of 35
Definitions
References
"Preparation and administration of governing documents " (WR0001), (Statoil group/ All locations/
On- and Offshore).
"Non-conformities and dispensations" (WR0011) (Statoil group /All locations/On-and offshore)
NS-EN 13852-1 Offshore cranes Part 1: General purpose offshore cranes
IEC61508 Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety related systems
NORSOK R-001 Mechanical Equipment (ST086)
NORSOK S-001 Technical safety (ST-089)
NORSOK S-002 Working environment (ST-090)
NORSOK R-CR-002 Lifting equipment (ST024)
NORSOK Z-007 Mechanical Completion and Commissioning (ST-037)
NORSOK M-DP-001 Material selection
NORSOK M-CR-101 Structural steel fabrication
NORSOK M-CR-120 Material data sheet for structural steel
ISO 4413 Hydraulic fluid power General rules relating to systems
NORSOK E-001 Electrical systems (ST-003)
NORSOK E-002 Adjustable speed drive system (ST-004)
NORSOK Z-010 Electrical, instrumentation and telecommunication installation (ST-039)
Page 35 of 35