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address

Client

Steel Beam Design


Made by

CJB

Description

Checked

tel & fax nos

Unregistered Copy for Evaluation

Originated from Steel Beam 2000-2001 Chris Buczkowski

Choose steel section:

Span (m)

6.000

Revision

2001
Page No

02

UDL
Point load
Point load
Point load
Point load

Design Status

RSJ

E (N/mm)
Ix (cm4)

Dead
Imposed Position
kN
kN
m
25
10
-

LOADING

Simply supported beam

UB
UC

Load Factors
Dead
1.4
Imposed
1.6

205000
21940

PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS

Vertical shear
Moment
Buckling
Deflection

PFC

Length
m
-

capacity
ratio
0.04
0.13
0.42
0.08

45.00
40.00
35.00
30.00
25.00
20.00
15.00

Partial UDL

10.00

Partial UDL

5.00
0.00

kNm
42.23

Job No

12-8-00

Design in accordance with BS 5950 : Part 1 : 1990

Analysis

M max

Date

RESULTS
Max. deflection (mm)
FV max
Imposed
Total
only
load
kN
28.15
-0.63
-2.43

Bending Moment Diagram

40.00
30.00
20.00
10.00
0.00

Design

-10.00

grade S275

Shear Capacity
Area
capacity
Av
Pv

grade S355

mm

Design Strength
py N/mm
265

section classification

Plastic

-20.00
-30.00
-40.00

Shear Force Diagram

kN

4730.0

752.07

Fv
kN
0.00
0.00

Mcx

0.00

cl. 4.2.3

-0.50

Moment Capacity
Maximum Moment
Critical section

Position
m
3.000
3.000

Moment
kNm
42.23
42.23

kNm
323.83
323.83

* low shear

Lateral torsional buckling


Equivalent Uniform Moment
Maximum moment
Uniform factor
Buckling moment

MA
m
Mbar

kNm

Zx (cm)

1020

40.30
1.00

Sx (cm)

1222

40.30

Deflection
Allowable
mm
16.7
30.0

cl. B.2.4
cl. 4.3.7.6

cl. 4.3.7.5

cl. B.2.5 (d)

PFC

-1.50
-2.00
-2.50
-3.00

Deflection Diagram

Lo

34.95

correction factor

1.00

buckling parameter

0.917

torsional index

22.5

slenderness factor

0.632
133.86

equivalent slenderness

LT

cl. B.2.3

Perry coefficient

LT

0.692

Plastic moment capacity

Mp

323.83

Elastic critical moment

ME

137.99

Buckling index

278.68

Buckling capacity

Mb

97.09

cl. B.2.2
table 5

430x100x64

limiting slenderness

cl. B.2.5

cl. B.2.1

Section used:

-1.00

cl. 4.3.7.2

Slenderness Ratio
radius of slenderness
Effective length
factor
LE
gyration
L

m
ry (cm)
m
6.000
1.0L+2D
6.860
2.97
230.98

Deflection Limits
span/deflection ratios
Imposed Loads
360
Total Loads
200

Unity
Factor
0.13
0.13

X Y and Partners

Project

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Steel Beam Design


Made by

CJB

Description

Checked

tel & fax nos

Unregistered Copy for Evaluation

Originated from Steel Beam 2000-2001 Chris Buczkowski

Choose steel section:

UDL
Point load
Point load
Point load
Point load
Partial UDL
Partial UDL

6.000

kNm
43.32

2001
Page No

E (N/mm)
Ix (cm4)

Dead
Imposed Position
kN
kN
m
25
10
-

205000
12020

Design Status

RSJ

Vertical shear
Moment
Deflection

PFC

Length
m
-

03

PASS
PASS
PASS

capacity
ratio
0.07
0.15
0.15

50.00
45.00
40.00
35.00
30.00
25.00
20.00
15.00
10.00
5.00
0.00

M max

Revision

Simply supported beam with full lateral restraint

UB
UC

Load Factors
Dead
1.4
Imposed
1.6
LOADING

Job No

12-8-00

Design in accordance with BS 5950 : Part 1 : 1990

Analysis
Span (m)

Date

RESULTS
Max. deflection (mm)
FV max
Imposed
Total
kN
only
load
28.88
-1.14
-4.55

Bending Moment Diagram

40.00
30.00
20.00
10.00
0.00

Design

-10.00

grade S275

Shear Capacity
Area
capacity
Av
Pv

grade S355

mm

Design Strength
py N/mm
265

section classification

Plastic

-20.00
-30.00
-40.00

Shear Force Diagram

kN

2590.8

411.94

Fv
kN
0.00
0.00

Mcx

cl. 4.2.3

0.00
-0.50
-1.00

Moment Capacity
Maximum Moment
Critical section
Zx (cm)

947

Sx (cm)

1077

Position
m
3.000
3.000

Moment
kNm
43.32
43.32

-1.50

* low shear

-4.00

-2.00
-2.50
-3.00
-3.50

-4.50
-5.00

Deflection Diagram

Deflection
Deflection Limits
span/deflection ratios
Imposed Loads
360
Total Loads
200

Section used:

kNm
285.41
285.41

Unity
Factor
0.15
0.15

RSJ

Allowable
mm
16.7
30.0

table 5

254x203x82

X Y and Partners

Project

address

Client

Steel Beam Design


Made by

CJB

Description

Checked

tel & fax nos

Unregistered Copy for Evaluation

Originated from Steel Beam 2000-2001 Chris Buczkowski

Choose steel section:

Span (m)

2.750

Revision

2001
Page No

04

UDL
Point load
Point load
Point load
Point load

Cantilever beam

UB

Design Status

RSJ

E (N/mm)
Ix (cm4)

Dead
Imposed Position
kN
kN
m
25
15
-

LOADING

UC

Load Factors
Dead
1.4
Imposed
1.6

205000
7171

PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS

Vertical shear
Moment
Buckling
Deflection

PFC

Length
m
-

capacity
ratio
0.17
0.56
0.93
0.47

0.00
-10.00
-20.00
-30.00
-40.00
-50.00
-60.00

Partial UDL

-70.00

Partial UDL

-80.00
-90.00

kNm
-83.05

Job No

12-8-00

Design in accordance with BS 5950 : Part 1 : 1990

Analysis

M max

Date

RESULTS
Max. deflection (mm)
FV max
Imposed
Total
only
load
kN
60.40
-2.65
-7.25

70.00
60.00
50.00
40.00

Design

30.00

grade S275

Shear Capacity
Area
capacity
Av
Pv

grade S355

mm

Design Strength
py N/mm
275

section classification

Plastic
Moment Capacity
Critical section

Position
m
0.000

Moment
kNm
-83.05

20.00
10.00
0.00

Shear Force Diagram

kN

2161.2

356.60

Fv
kN
60.40

Mcx
kNm
148.23

0.00

cl. 4.2.3

-1.00

Unity
Factor
0.56
* low shear

Lateral torsional buckling


Equivalent Uniform Moment
Maximum moment
Uniform factor
Buckling moment

MA
m
Mbar

kNm

Zx (cm)

471

-83.05
1.00

Sx (cm)

539

-83.05

Allowable
mm
15.3
15.3

cl. B.2.4
cl. 4.3.7.6

cl. 4.3.7.5

cl. B.2.5 (d)

-4.00
-5.00
-6.00

-8.00

Deflection Diagram

Lo

34.31

correction factor

1.00

buckling parameter

0.872

torsional index

29.7

slenderness factor

0.889
79.84

equivalent slenderness

LT

cl. B.2.3

Perry coefficient

LT

0.319

Plastic moment capacity

Mp

148.23

Elastic critical moment

ME

171.08

Buckling index

186.92

Buckling capacity

Mb

89.04

cl. B.2.2
table 5

305x127x37

limiting slenderness

cl. B.2.5

cl. B.2.1

UB

-3.00

cl. 4.3.7.2

Deflection
Deflection Limits
span/deflection ratios
Imposed Loads
180
Total Loads
180

-2.00

-7.00

Slenderness Ratio
radius of slenderness
Effective length
factor
LE
gyration
L

m
ry (cm)
m
2.750
1.00
2.750
2.67
103.00

Section used:

Bending Moment Diagram

X Y and Partners

Project

address

Client

Steel Beam Design


Made by

CJB

Description

Checked

tel & fax nos

Unregistered Copy for Evaluation

Originated from Steel Beam 2000-2001 Chris Buczkowski

Choose steel section:

UB

grade S275

UC

grade S355

RSJ
PFC

E (N/mm)

Design Strength of Web


pyw N/mm
275

Job No

12-8-00
Revision

2001
Page No

05

Design in accordance with BS 5950 : Part 1 : 1990

Web Bearing and Buckling Design


Steel grade

Date

205000

FULL DESIGN LOADING (kN)


Concentrated loading or
150
reaction at support *

Design Status
Web Buckling
Web Bearing

PASS
PASS

capacity
ratio
0.41
0.46

Section Dimensions (mm)


depth
D
web thickness
t
flange thickness
T
depth between fillets
d
root radius
r

311
9
14
265.2
8.9

* factored

Web Buckling
Web Slenderness Ratio
Flange Restrained
(not used)
d
t
mm
mm
265.2
9

Flange Unrestrained

cl. 4.5.2.1

Le factor

0.70

Le

185.64

Web Compression Strength


Perry strut formula (N/mm)
pyw
design strength

ry (mm)

2.60
71.45

Robertson constant
slenderness
limiting slenderness

Tick for flange restrained

Perry factor
Euler strength

b1
mm
75

Web Buckling Resistance, Pw


n1
pc
c
t
mm
0

mm
155.50

mm
9

N/mm
178.25

root

Pw
kN
369.78

compressive strength

pE

pc

275
5.5
71.45
17.15
0.299
396.29
394.82
178.25

ref: Appendix C

cl. 4.5.2.1

Tick for support reaction

Web Bearing
b1
mm
75

Local Web Bearing Capacity, Pcrip


n2
pyw
c
t
mm
0

mm
57.25

mm
9

N/mm
275

Pcrip
kN
327.32
cl. 4.5.3

Section used:

UB

305x127x48

NOTES.
b1 = stiff bearing length.
n1 = length obtained by load dispersion
at
45 degs though half the section
depth.
n2 = length obtained by load dispersion
through the flange and root radius at
a
slope of 1:2.5.
c = overlap distance from end of beam
section to the stiff bearing.
(If end of beam section on stiff
bearing,
c = 0)

Factors for Lateral Torsional Buckling


Equivalent Uniform Moment Factor Calculator
Smaller end
Larger end
ratio
factor
moment (M)
moment (M)
kNm

kNm

20

-10

-0.50

0.43

ref: Table 18

Table 15. Slenderness Correction Factor Calculator


Smaller end
Larger end
Midspan M/Mo
moment (M)
moment (M)
moment
kNm
kNm
Mo

20
-10
5
4.00
Table 15. Slenderness correction factor, n, for members with applied loading substantially concentrated
within the middle fifth of the unrestrained length.
positive
negative
=M/Mo
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
-0.2
-0.4
-0.6
> 50.00
1.00
0.96
0.91
0.86
0.82
0.77
0.72
0.68
0.65
50.00
1.00
0.96
0.92
0.87
0.82
0.77
0.72
0.67
0.66
10.00
0.99
0.99
0.94
0.90
0.85
0.80
0.75
0.69
0.68
5.00
0.98
0.98
0.97
0.93
0.89
0.84
0.79
0.73
0.71
2.00
0.96
0.95
0.95
0.95
0.94
0.94
0.89
0.84
0.79
1.50
0.95
0.95
0.94
0.94
0.93
0.93
0.92
0.90
0.85
1.00
0.93
0.92
0.92
0.92
0.92
0.91
0.91
0.91
0.91
0.50
0.90
0.90
0.90
0.89
0.89
0.89
0.89
0.89
0.88
0.00
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
-0.10
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
-0.20
0.83
0.83
0.83
0.84
0.84
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.86
-0.30
0.81
0.82
0.82
0.83
0.83
0.84
0.85
0.85
0.86
-0.40
0.79
0.80
0.81
0.81
0.82
0.83
0.84
0.85
0.85
-0.50
0.77
0.78
0.79
0.80
0.82
0.83
0.85
0.86
0.86
-0.60
0.62
0.66
0.72
0.77
0.80
0.82
0.84
0.85
0.86
-0.70
0.56
0.56
0.61
0.67
0.73
0.79
0.83
0.85
0.87
-0.80
0.56
0.53
0.54
0.59
0.65
0.71
0.77
0.83
0.89
-0.90
0.59
0.57
0.54
0.53
0.57
0.64
0.71
0.77
0.84
-1.00
0.62
0.58
0.54
0.52
0.54
0.59
0.66
0.72
0.80
-1.10
0.66
0.62
0.57
0.54
0.54
0.57
0.63
0.68
0.76
-1.20
0.70
0.66
0.60
0.55
0.54
0.55
0.60
0.65
0.73
-1.30
0.73
0.69
0.63
0.57
0.55
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.69
-1.40
0.74
0.70
0.64
0.58
0.56
0.54
0.55
0.60
0.66
-1.50
0.75
0.70
0.64
0.59
0.56
0.54
0.55
0.59
0.65
-1.60
0.76
0.72
0.65
0.60
0.57
0.55
0.55
0.58
0.64
-1.70
0.77
0.74
0.66
0.61
0.58
0.56
0.55
0.58
0.63
-1.80
0.79
0.77
0.68
0.63
0.59
0.56
0.56
0.57
0.62
-1.90
0.80
0.79
0.69
0.64
0.60
0.57
0.56
0.57
0.61
-2.00
0.81
0.81
0.70
0.65
0.61
0.58
0.56
0.56
0.60
-5.00
0.93
0.89
0.83
0.77
0.72
0.67
0.64
0.61
0.60
-50.00
0.99
0.95
0.90
0.86
0.79
0.74
0.70
0.67
0.64

< -50.00

1.00

0.96

0.91

0.86

0.82

0.77

0.72

0.68

0.65

Table 15

row no.
4
5

5
4.00
2

8
-0.4
0.73
0.84

-0.50
###
###
###

9
-0.6
0.71
0.79

column nos
values

Calculator
ratio

factor

-0.50

n
###

ubstantially concentrated
negative
-0.8
0.65
0.66
0.68
0.70
0.77
0.80
0.92
0.88
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.87
0.87
0.88
0.90
0.88
0.85
0.83
0.80
0.77
0.74
0.73
0.72
0.70
0.69
0.67
0.66
0.62
0.63

-1.0
0.65
0.65
0.67
0.70
0.76
0.80
0.92
0.88
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.87
0.87
0.88
0.88
0.89
0.90
0.91
0.92
0.89
0.87
0.83
0.81
0.80
0.80
0.78
0.76
0.75
0.74
0.65
0.65

Table 16. Slenderness Correction Factor Calculator


Smaller end
Larger end
moment (M)
moment (M)
kNm
kNm
20
-10

Table 16. Slenderness correction factor, n, for members with applied loading other than as
table 15.
positive
negative
=M/Mo
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
-0.2
> 50.00
1.00
0.96
0.91
0.86
0.82
0.77
0.72
50.00
1.00
0.96
0.92
0.87
0.83
0.77
0.72
10.00
0.99
0.98
0.95
0.91
0.86
0.81
0.76
5.00
0.99
0.98
0.97
0.94
0.90
0.85
0.80
2.00
0.98
0.98
0.97
0.96
0.94
0.92
0.90
1.50
0.97
0.97
0.97
0.96
0.95
0.93
0.92
1.00
0.97
0.97
0.97
0.96
0.96
0.95
0.94
0.50
0.96
0.96
0.96
0.96
0.96
0.95
0.94
0.00
0.94
0.94
0.94
0.94
0.94
0.94
0.94
-0.10
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.94
0.94
0.94
-0.20
0.92
0.92
0.92
0.92
0.93
0.93
0.93
-0.30
0.91
0.91
0.92
0.92
0.93
0.93
0.93
-0.40
0.90
0.90
0.91
0.91
0.92
0.92
0.92
-0.50
0.89
0.90
0.91
0.91
0.92
0.92
0.92
-0.60
0.71
0.77
0.84
0.87
0.89
0.91
0.92
-0.70
0.57
0.64
0.70
0.77
0.82
0.87
0.89
-0.80
0.47
0.52
0.59
0.67
0.73
0.80
0.86
-0.90
0.47
0.46
0.50
0.58
0.65
0.73
0.80
-1.00
0.50
0.48
0.46
0.51
0.58
0.66
0.73
-1.10
0.54
0.51
0.48
0.49
0.54
0.61
0.69
-1.20
0.57
0.54
0.50
0.47
0.51
0.56
0.64
-1.30
0.61
0.56
0.52
0.47
0.49
0.53
0.61
-1.40
0.64
0.59
0.55
0.49
0.48
0.51
0.58
-1.50
0.67
0.62
0.57
0.51
0.47
0.49
0.56
-1.60
0.69
0.64
0.59
0.52
0.48
0.50
0.55
-1.70
0.71
0.66
0.60
0.54
0.50
0.51
0.55
-1.80
0.74
0.69
0.62
0.55
0.51
0.51
0.54
-1.90
0.76
0.71
0.63
0.57
0.53
0.52
0.54
-2.00
0.78
0.73
0.65
0.58
0.54
0.53
0.53
-5.00
0.91
0.86
0.80
0.74
0.70
0.65
0.62
-50.00
0.99
0.95
0.89
0.84
0.79
0.74
0.70

0.65

0.65

< -50.00

1.00

0.96

0.91

0.86

0.82

0.77

0.72

Table 16

column nos

row no.
4
5

5
4.00
2

8
-0.4
0.75
0.86

-0.50
###
###
###

orrection Factor Calculator


Midspan M/Mo
moment
Mo

5
4.00

ratio

factor

-0.50

n
###

h applied loading other than as for


negative
-0.4
-0.6
0.68
0.65
0.67
0.66
0.70
0.68
0.75
0.71
0.86
0.82
0.89
0.86
0.93
0.93
0.94
0.94
0.94
0.94
0.94
0.94
0.93
0.94
0.93
0.94
0.92
0.93
0.92
0.92
0.92
0.92
0.91
0.92
0.90
0.92
0.87
0.90
0.81
0.87
0.77
0.83
0.73
0.80
0.70
0.77
0.67
0.74
0.64
0.71
0.63
0.69
0.61
0.68
0.60
0.66
0.58
0.65
0.57
0.63
0.59
0.58
0.66
0.63

-0.8
0.65
0.66
0.68
0.70
0.78
0.83
0.91
0.93
0.94
0.94
0.94
0.94
0.93
0.92
0.92
0.92
0.92
0.90
0.89
0.87
0.84
0.82
0.79
0.77
0.76
0.74
0.73
0.71
0.70
0.61
0.62

-1.0
0.65
0.65
0.67
0.70
0.76
0.79
0.89
0.92
0.94
0.94
0.93
0.94
0.93
0.92
0.92
0.91
0.92
0.90
0.89
0.88
0.87
0.86
0.85
0.84
0.83
0.82
0.81
0.80
0.79
0.67
0.65

0.68

0.65

16

9
-0.6
0.71
0.82

column nos
values

0.65

0.65

NOTES
FOREWORD

This spreadsheet performs an analysis and design of simply supported and cantilever, steel beams bending ab
X-X axis and subjected to gravity loads. Beams can be either with full restraint or without full restraint.

Design is in accordance with BS 5950-1:1990. Bending moments, shear forces and deflections are computed a
positions along the span and the maximums of these values are used for the design. The equations for the ana
been obtained from the Reinforced Concrete Designer's Handbook by Reynolds and Steedman. Self weight of
section is automatically included in the calculations. The moment capacity of the section is calculated taking int
the corresponding shear force and a reduction is made as necessary. A check is made to see if a shear bucking
calculation is required and a warning is issued. This spreadsheet also contains a calculation sheet for checking
bearing and buckling.

The spreadsheet uses UK steel section properties which have been directly obtained from the Corus Construct
Manual, released on CD in February 2000. The values were imported into Microsoft Excel v8.0 from the html ta
contained on the Corus CD. No typing in of values has been carried out and therefore these tables should accu
reflect the tables as published by Corus.

SETUP

This spreadsheet has been formatted using Arial, Arial Black, Symbol and Tahoma truetype fonts. The spreadsh
been optimised for a screen resolution of 1027x768 HiColor (16 bit) using large fonts.

Use the Zoom button on the toolbar to reduce or enlarge the display to suit your computer. Use the Save butto
permanently store your new settings. Recommended zoom settings are as follows:
Screen resolution 800x600 with large fonts:
67%
Screen resolution 800x600 with small fonts:
85%
Screen resolution 1024x768 with large fonts:
85%
Screen resolution 1024x768 with small fonts:
105%
Company Details

Enter your company name and other details in the title block on the first sheet only. This is the 'Not Full Restrain
The details will be automatically copied to the other sheets. Company details cannot be entered in the other she
directly.

KEY INFORMATION
Microsoft Excel

This spreadsheet has been developed for use in Microsoft Excel 97 (v8.0) on the Microsoft Windows 95/98 ope
system.
British Standard Specification (BSI)

This spreadsheet has been developed to comply with BS 5950 : Part 1 : 1990 and amendment no. AMD 6972 p
28 February 1992.
Support
Registered users may obtain support for this spreadsheet from: info@structural-engineering.fsnet.co.uk
Additional Information
Refer to the accompanying README.TXT file for additional information.
USING STEEL BEAM FOR MICROSOFT EXCEL
The following colour key is a guide to using the full calculation page spreadsheets.
Input required.

24

Remove value

Computed output

Error/ Alert

Message
Clear cell contents
To clear the contents of a cell, right click your mouse on the cell and then click Clear Contents.
ACCURACY

This spreadsheet calculates exact values of bending moment, shear force and deflections at 1/60th positions a
span of the beam. As the actual maximum moment may not occur at precisely one of these positions, a small e
value of the moment may occur.
In a simply supported beam, the shear force should be zero at the point of maximum moment. Where the critica
coincides with the maximum moment, a small value for shear force may be displayed. This occurs because of t
inaccuracy in determining the exact position of the maximum moment.
The above inaccuracies are no different than that displayed in software produced by the Steel Construction Inst
which employ similar methods of analysis and design.

However, these inaccuracies should be viewed in the correct perspective. The fact that the beam is checked an
designed at 61 positions along its span clearly indicates a more realistic approach to the actual behaviour of the
Consider a beam with a single point load where the maximum moment is at the point of zero shear. According t
code, one would be justified in stating 'low shear'. Yet, just a fraction away from the point of maximum moment,
force leaps to its maximum value which could result in 'high shear' and an under designed beam. This spreadsh
virtue of checking at 61 positions along the beam, would not be caught out by such mathematical anomalies.

MOMENT CAPACITY

Moment capacity is calculated at 1/60th positions along the beam span taking into account the co-existent shea
the shear force is determined as 'high', then the corresponding moment capacity is reduced in accordance with
requirements. At each position the 'unity factor' is calculated. This factor is the ratio of the applied moment to th
capacity. A unity factor of one represents full utilisation of the beam's capacity. A unity factor exceeding one indi
failure. The largest value of the unity factor determines the position of the critical section along the beam.

EFFECTIVE LENGTH

Click on the "factor" cell and choose an effective length factor from the drop-down list.
If circumstances dictate a factor which is not listed, enter the factor directly into the "factor" cell ignoring the dro
list. This procedure can be used when considering a portion of beam between a lateral restraint and an end sup
Calculate the effective length in accordance with clause 4.3.5 and divide it by the length between the restraint a
end support to obtain an effective length factor for entering into the "factor" cell..

LOCAL WEB BUCKLING AND BEARING


Web Slenderness Ratio
The effective length of an unstiffened web with the flange restrained is calculated from 2.5d/t (cl. 4.5.2.1). This i
on an effective length of the web equal to 0.7d where d is the depth between fillets. Clear the flange restrained
for a flange which is not restrained. This will enable the effective length of the web to be calculated using L
obtained from Table 24 of the code.

Support Reaction Tick Box


Tick this box when considering the reaction at an end support. Clear the box when considering a point load app
top flange of a beam. A point load applied to the top flange will disperse to either side of the stiff bearing length.
support reaction will disperse to only one side of the stiff bearing length plus a partial dispersal through any ove
end of the beam past the stiff bearing length. (see the sketch on the Bearing & Buckling sheet)
Note! If a point load is closer to the end of a beam than half the dispersal length (n 1 or n2), calculate as if for a s
reaction.

Tick this box when considering the reaction at an end support. Clear the box when considering a point load app
top flange of a beam. A point load applied to the top flange will disperse to either side of the stiff bearing length.
support reaction will disperse to only one side of the stiff bearing length plus a partial dispersal through any ove
end of the beam past the stiff bearing length. (see the sketch on the Bearing & Buckling sheet)
Note! If a point load is closer to the end of a beam than half the dispersal length (n 1 or n2), calculate as if for a s
reaction.

Overlap Dimension 'c'


This is the dimension between the end of a beam and the stiff bearing length when a beam overlaps the stiff be
length. (see the sketch on the Bearing & Buckling sheet). If the end of the beam does not overlap the stiff beari
then c = 0.

TIPS

#1 When entering loads. the partial UDL cells can be used for point loads by entering zero in the loaded length
#2 To enter project data into a number of sheets simultaneously, hold down the CTRL key and click on the shee
the relevant sheets. This will 'group' the sheets and data entered into one sheet will be automatically entered in
others. When finished, click on any other sheet tab which has not been selected to release the 'group' selection

SHORT CUTS
Entering Numerical Data

Expressions may be entered in place of numbers in cells requiring numerical input. e.g. To enter an expression
Click on the relevant cell. Enter the following: =4+8*3 - This expression evaluates to 28. You will see the exp
you double click on the cell or if you have the formula bar showing (go to View menu and click Formula Bar).

cantilever, steel beams bending about their


nt or without full restraint.

es and deflections are computed at 1/60th


design. The equations for the analysis have
olds and Steedman. Self weight of the steel
the section is calculated taking into account
k is made to see if a shear bucking
ns a calculation sheet for checking local web

obtained from the Corus Construction


crosoft Excel v8.0 from the html tables
therefore these tables should accurately

homa truetype fonts. The spreadsheet has


ge fonts.

our computer. Use the Save button to


ollows:

et only. This is the 'Not Full Restraint' sheet.


cannot be entered in the other sheets

n the Microsoft Windows 95/98 operating

0 and amendment no. AMD 6972 published

ral-engineering.fsnet.co.uk

Not full
restraint

Full
restraint

k Clear Contents.

nd deflections at 1/60th positions along the


ly one of these positions, a small error in the

aximum moment. Where the critical section


isplayed. This occurs because of the small

uced by the Steel Construction Institute

e fact that the beam is checked and


oach to the actual behaviour of the beam.
he point of zero shear. According to the
om the point of maximum moment, the shear
der designed beam. This spreadsheet, by
y such mathematical anomalies.

g into account the co-existent shear force. If


acity is reduced in accordance with code
e ratio of the applied moment to the moment
y. A unity factor exceeding one indicates
ical section along the beam.

down list.
nto the "factor" cell ignoring the drop-down
n a lateral restraint and an end support.
y the length between the restraint and the
ell..

ated from 2.5d/t (cl. 4.5.2.1). This is based


fillets. Clear the flange restrained tick box
e web to be calculated using L E factors

when considering a point load applied to the


ther side of the stiff bearing length. An end
a partial dispersal through any overlap of the
& Buckling sheet)
gth (n 1 or n2), calculate as if for a support

when a beam overlaps the stiff bearing


am does not overlap the stiff bearing length,

entering zero in the loaded length cell.


he CTRL key and click on the sheet tabs of
eet will be automatically entered into the
cted to release the 'group' selection feature.

input. e.g. To enter an expression:valuates to 28. You will see the expression if
w menu and click Formula Bar).

STEEL BEAM
FOR MICROSOFT EXCEL
Version
Version 2.01
Please ensure you have the latest version of this software, which may be downloaded
from the internet via this hyperlink : http://www.structural-engineering.fsnet.co.uk/
Click the Connect button to go to the web site.
If you have comments, suggestions, bug reports or
require information, please email:

info@structural-engineering.fsnet.co.uk

2000-2001 Chris Buczkowski. All rights reserved.

Copyright

Registration
Single user licence:
Company multiple-user licence:

THIS IS AN UNREGISTERED COPY


35
35 per copy installed

Delivery will be by attachment to an email. For delivery by post, on a CD, add


15 to the total sum for packing/posting.
To order a copy, please send a cheque payable to 'C. Buczkowski' to the
following address:
6 Stanhope Court, 53-55 Stanhope Road, North Finchley, LONDON N12
9DZ

Tel:
07939-187549
You should include your email or postal address and a contact telephone
Tel/fax:
020-8445 9438
number. Also include the name you require the spreadsheet registered to (30
email:
chris@buczkowski.freese
characters maximum).
Licence for Use and Distribution

This spreadsheet is NOT a public domain program. It is copyrighted by the Author*. This software is protected
Kingdom copyright law and also by international treaty provisions. The Author grants you a licence to use this s
evaluation purposes for an indefinite period. You may not use, copy, rent, lease, sell, modify, decompile,
disassemble, otherwise reverse engineer, or transfer this software except as provided in this agreement.
unauthorised use shall result in immediate and automatic termination of this licence. All rights not expressly gr
are reserved to the Author. You may copy and distribute the unregistered version of this spreadsheet,
unaltered, without further permission. The readme.txt file must accompany copies of the spreadsheet.
* The Author is Chris Buczkowski.

Disclaimer

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED FOR EVALUATION ONLY, ON AN "AS IS" BASIS. THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WA
RELATING TO THIS SOFTWARE, WHETHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO AN
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE AUTHOR* SHALL NOT BE L
ANY INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO
SOFTWARE, EVEN IF THE AUTHOR HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES OR CLA
PERSON USING THE SOFTWARE BEARS ALL RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE S
ALTHOUGH EVERY EFFORT HAS BEEN MADE TO ENSURE THE ACCURACY OF THIS PROGRAM, USERS SHOU
THE RESULTS FOR THEMSELVES

Date

Version

REVISION HISTORY
Action

8/12/2000
###
2/11/2001

1.0
1.1
1.2

5/16/2001

2.0

8/13/2001

2.01

Initial release
102x44x7 RSJ width corrected - Dr Shaiq Khan
'n' factors calculator added.
Number of loads increased, analysis increased to 60 nodes across span, calculation she
rearranged, effective length factor improved. Cantilever beam sheet added. Web bearing
buckling sheet added. Other minor amendments.
Amended conditional formatting error in partial UDL's.

neering.fsnet.co.uk

UNREGISTERED COPY

Tel:
07939-187549
Tel/fax: 020-8445 9438
email: chris@buczkowski.freeserve.co.uk

Author*. This software is protected by United


r grants you a licence to use this software for
t, lease, sell, modify, decompile, unprotect,
t as provided in this agreement. Any such
licence. All rights not expressly granted here
ed version of this spreadsheet, completely
opies of the spreadsheet.

S. THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES


LUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED
SE. THE AUTHOR* SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR
T OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE SUCH
LITY OF SUCH DAMAGES OR CLAIMS. THE
AND PERFORMANCE OF THE SOFTWARE.
OF THIS PROGRAM, USERS SHOULD VERIFY

nodes across span, calculation sheet


er beam sheet added. Web bearing and

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ete. The spreadsheet has

al errors, reduce scheduling


the basis for electronic data

snet.co.uk

rdance with BS 6399 : Part 2 :


hich can be printed as
or hand calculations or
aid.

ny of the everyday
pacings, bar bend dimensions
y pages containing many
book also acts as an aide

e.

mised with your company's

ment of concrete. The

al errors, reduce scheduling


e the basis for electronic data

ment of concrete. The

al errors, reduce scheduling


e the basis for electronic data

10

11

12

Universal Beams to BS4 Part1 1993 - Dimensions & Properties

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44

Designation

Mass Depth Width


Per
of
of
metre section section

1016x305x487
1016x305x437
1016x305x393
1016x305x349
1016x305x314
1016x305x272
1016x305x249
1016x305x222
914x419x388
914x419x343
914x305x289
914x305x253
914x305x224
914x305x201
838x292x226
838x292x194
838x292x176
762x267x197
762x267x173
762x267x147
762x267x134
686x254x170
686x254x152
686x254x140
686x254x125
610x305x238
610x305x179
610x305x149
610x229x140
610x229x125
610x229x113
610x229x101
533x210x122
533x210x109
533x210x101
533x210x92
533x210x82
457x191x98
457x191x89
457x191x82
457x191x74
457x191x67
457x152x82
457x152x74

h
mm
1036.1
1025.9
1016
1008.1
1000
990.1
980.2
970.3
921
911.8
926.6
918.4
910.4
903
850.9
840.7
834.9
769.8
762.2
754
750
692.9
687.5
683.5
677.9
635.8
620.2
612.4
617.2
612.2
607.6
602.6
544.5
539.5
536.7
533.1
528.3
467.2
463.4
460
457
453.4
465.8
462

kg/m
486.6
436.9
392.7
349.4
314.3
272.3
248.7
222
388
343.3
289.1
253.4
224.2
200.9
226.5
193.8
175.9
196.8
173
146.9
133.9
170.2
152.4
140.1
125.2
238.1
179
149.2
139.9
125.1
113
101.2
122
109
101
92.14
82.2
98.3
89.3
82
74.3
67.1
82.1
74.2

b
mm
308.5
305.4
303
302
300
300
300
300
420.5
418.5
307.7
305.5
304.1
303.3
293.8
292.4
291.7
268
266.7
265.2
264.4
255.8
254.5
253.7
253
311.4
307.1
304.8
230.2
229
228.2
227.6
211.9
210.8
210
209.3
208.8
192.8
191.9
191.3
190.4
189.9
155.3
154.4

Thickness
Web Flange
s
mm
30
26.9
24.4
21.1
19.1
16.5
16.5
16
21.4
19.4
19.5
17.3
15.9
15.1
16.1
14.7
14
15.6
14.3
12.8
12
14.5
13.2
12.4
11.7
18.4
14.1
11.8
13.1
11.9
11.1
10.5
12.7
11.6
10.8
10.1
9.6
11.4
10.5
9.9
9
8.5
10.5
9.6

t
mm
54.1
49
43.9
40
35.9
31
26
21.1
36.6
32
32
27.9
23.9
20.2
26.8
21.7
18.8
25.4
21.6
17.5
15.5
23.7
21
19
16.2
31.4
23.6
19.7
22.1
19.6
17.3
14.8
21.3
18.8
17.4
15.6
13.2
19.6
17.7
16
14.5
12.7
18.9
17

Depth
Root
between
radius
fillets
r
mm
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
24.1
24.1
19.1
19.1
19.1
19.1
17.8
17.8
17.8
16.5
16.5
16.5
16.5
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
16.5
16.5
16.5
12.7
12.7
12.7
12.7
12.7
12.7
12.7
12.7
12.7
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2

d
mm
867.9
867.9
868.2
868.1
868.2
868.1
868.2
868.1
799.6
799.6
824.4
824.4
824.4
824.4
761.7
761.7
761.7
686
686
686
686
615.1
615.1
615.1
615.1
540
540
540
547.6
547.6
547.6
547.6
476.5
476.5
476.5
476.5
476.5
407.6
407.6
407.6
407.6
407.6
407.6
407.6

Ratios for
Second Moment
Local Buckling
of Area
Flange Web
b/2t
2.85
3.12
3.45
3.77
4.18
4.84
5.77
7.11
5.74
6.54
4.81
5.47
6.36
7.51
5.48
6.74
7.76
5.28
6.17
7.58
8.53
5.4
6.06
6.68
7.81
4.96
6.51
7.74
5.21
5.84
6.6
7.69
4.97
5.61
6.03
6.71
7.91
4.92
5.42
5.98
6.57
7.48
4.11
4.54

d/s
28.9
32.3
35.6
41.1
45.5
52.6
52.6
54.3
37.4
41.2
42.3
47.7
51.8
54.6
47.3
51.8
54.4
44
48
53.6
57.2
42.4
46.6
49.6
52.6
29.3
38.3
45.8
41.8
46
49.3
52.2
37.5
41.1
44.1
47.2
49.6
35.8
38.8
41.2
45.3
48
38.8
42.5

Axis
x-x
Ix
cm4
1021400
909900
807700
723100
644200
554000
481300
408000
719600
625800
504200
436300
376400
325300
339700
279200
246000
240000
205300
168500
150700
170300
150400
136300
118000
209500
153000
125900
111800
98610
87320
75780
76040
66820
61520
55230
47540
45730
41020
37050
33320
29380
36590
32670

45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80

457x152x67
457x152x60
457x152x52
406x178x74
406x178x67
406x178x60
406x178x54
406x140x46
406x140x39
356x171x67
356x171x57
356x171x51
356x171x45
356x127x39
356x127x33
305x165x54
305x165x46
305x165x40
305x127x48
305x127x42
305x127x37
305x102x33
305x102x28
305x102x25
254x146x43
254x146x37
254x146x31
254x102x28
254x102x25
254x102x22
203x133x30
203x133x25
203x102x23
178x102x19
152x89x16
127x76x13

67.2
59.8
52.3
74.2
67.1
60.1
54.1
46
39
67.1
57
51
45
39.1
33.1
54
46.1
40.3
48.1
41.9
37
32.8
28.2
24.8
43
37
31.1
28.3
25.2
22
30
25.1
23.1
19
16
13

458
454.6
449.8
412.8
409.4
406.4
402.6
403.2
398
363.4
358
355
351.4
353.4
349
310.4
306.6
303.4
311
307.2
304.4
312.7
308.7
305.1
259.6
256
251.4
260.4
257.2
254
206.8
203.2
203.2
177.8
152.4
127

153.8
152.9
152.4
179.5
178.8
177.9
177.7
142.2
141.8
173.2
172.2
171.5
171.1
126
125.4
166.9
165.7
165
125.3
124.3
123.4
102.4
101.8
101.6
147.3
146.4
146.1
102.2
101.9
101.6
133.9
133.2
101.8
101.2
88.7
76

9
8.1
7.6
9.5
8.8
7.9
7.7
6.8
6.4
9.1
8.1
7.4
7
6.6
6
7.9
6.7
6
9
8
7.1
6.6
6
5.8
7.2
6.3
6
6.3
6
5.7
6.4
5.7
5.4
4.8
4.5
4

15
13.3
10.9
16
14.3
12.8
10.9
11.2
8.6
15.7
13
11.5
9.7
10.7
8.5
13.7
11.8
10.2
14
12.1
10.7
10.8
8.8
7
12.7
10.9
8.6
10
8.4
6.8
9.6
7.8
9.3
7.9
7.7
7.6

10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
8.9
8.9
8.9
8.9
8.9
8.9
7.6
7.6
7.6
7.6
7.6
7.6
7.6
7.6
7.6
7.6
7.6
7.6
7.6
7.6
7.6

407.6
407.6
407.6
360.4
360.4
360.4
360.4
360.4
360.4
311.6
311.6
311.6
311.6
311.6
311.6
265.2
265.2
265.2
265.2
265.2
265.2
275.9
275.9
275.9
219
219
219
225.2
225.2
225.2
172.4
172.4
169.4
146.8
121.8
96.6

5.13
5.75
6.99
5.61
6.25
6.95
8.15
6.35
8.24
5.52
6.62
7.46
8.82
5.89
7.38
6.09
7.02
8.09
4.47
5.14
5.77
4.74
5.78
7.26
5.8
6.72
8.49
5.11
6.07
7.47
6.97
8.54
5.47
6.41
5.76
5

45.3
50.3
53.6
37.9
41
45.6
46.8
53
56.3
34.2
38.5
42.1
44.5
47.2
51.9
33.6
39.6
44.2
29.5
33.1
37.4
41.8
46
47.6
30.4
34.8
36.5
35.7
37.5
39.5
26.9
30.2
31.4
30.6
27.1
24.1

28930
25500
21370
27310
24330
21600
18720
15690
12510
19460
16040
14140
12070
10170
8249
11700
9899
8503
9575
8196
7171
6501
5366
4455
6544
5537
4413
4005
3415
2841
2896
2340
2105
1356
834
473

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

ties
Second Moment Radius of
of Area
Gyration
Axis
y-y
Iy
cm
26720
23450
20500
18460
16230
14000
11750
9546
45440
39160
15600
13300
11240
9423
11360
9066
7799
8175
6850
5455
4788
6630
5784
5183
4383
15840
11410
9308
4505
3932
3434
2915
3388
2943
2692
2389
2007
2347
2089
1871
1671
1452
1185
1047
4

Axis Axis
x-x y-y

Elastic
Modulus

Plastic
Modulus

Axis
x-x

Axis
y-y

Axis
x-x

Axis
y-y

Zy

Sx

Sy

rx

ry

Zx

cm
40.6
40.4
40.2
40.3
40.1
40
39
38
38.2
37.8
37
36.8
36.3
35.7
34.3
33.6
33.1
30.9
30.5
30
29.7
28
27.8
27.6
27.2
26.3
25.9
25.7
25
24.9
24.6
24.2
22.1
21.9
21.9
21.7
21.3
19.1
19
18.8
18.8
18.5
18.7
18.6

cm
6.57
6.49
6.4
6.44
6.37
6.35
6.09
5.81
9.59
9.46
6.51
6.42
6.27
6.07
6.27
6.06
5.9
5.71
5.58
5.4
5.3
5.53
5.46
5.39
5.24
7.23
7.07
7
5.03
4.97
4.88
4.75
4.67
4.6
4.57
4.51
4.38
4.33
4.29
4.23
4.2
4.12
3.37
3.33

cm
19720
17740
15900
14350
12880
11190
9821
8409
15630
13730
10880
9501
8269
7204
7985
6641
5893
6234
5387
4470
4018
4916
4374
3987
3481
6589
4935
4111
3622
3221
2874
2515
2793
2477
2292
2072
1800
1957
1770
1611
1458
1296
1571
1414
3

cm
1732
1535
1353
1223
1082
934
784
636
2161
1871
1014
871
739
621
773
620
535
610
514
411
362
518
455
409
346
1017
743
611
391
343
301
256
320
279
256
228
192
243
218
196
176
153
153
136
3

cm
23200
20760
18540
16590
14850
12830
11350
9807
17670
15480
12570
10940
9535
8351
9155
7640
6808
7167
6198
5156
4644
5631
5000
4558
3994
7486
5547
4594
4142
3676
3281
2881
3196
2828
2612
2360
2059
2232
2014
1831
1653
1471
1811
1627
3

cm3
2800
2469
2168
1941
1713
1470
1245
1020
3341
2890
1601
1371
1163
982
1212
974
842
959
807
647
570
811
710
638
542
1574
1144
937
611
535
469
400
500
436
399
356
300
379
338
304
272
237
240
213

Buckling Torsional Warping Torsional Area of


Parameter Index Constant Constant section

u
0.867
0.868
0.868
0.872
0.872
0.873
0.861
0.85
0.885
0.883
0.867
0.866
0.861
0.854
0.87
0.862
0.856
0.869
0.864
0.858
0.854
0.872
0.871
0.868
0.862
0.886
0.886
0.886
0.875
0.873
0.87
0.864
0.877
0.875
0.874
0.872
0.864
0.881
0.88
0.877
0.877
0.872
0.873
0.873

x
21.1
23.1
25.5
27.9
30.7
35
39.9
45.7
26.7
30.1
31.9
36.2
41.3
46.8
35
41.6
46.5
33.2
38.1
45.2
49.8
31.8
35.5
38.7
43.9
21.3
27.7
32.7
30.6
34.1
38
43.1
27.6
30.9
33.2
36.5
41.6
25.7
28.3
30.9
33.9
37.9
27.4
30.1

H
dm6
64.4
55.9
48.4
43.3
37.7
32.2
26.8
21.5
88.9
75.8
31.2
26.4
22.1
18.4
19.3
15.2
13
11.3
9.39
7.4
6.46
7.42
6.42
5.72
4.8
14.5
10.2
8.17
3.99
3.45
2.99
2.52
2.32
1.99
1.81
1.6
1.33
1.18
1.04
0.922
0.818
0.705
0.591
0.518

J
cm4
4299
3185
2330
1718
1264
835
582
390
1734
1193
926
626
422
291
514
306
221
404
267
159
119
308
220
169
116
785
340
200
216
154
111
77
178
126
101
75.7
51.5
121
90.7
69.2
51.8
37.1
89.2
65.9

A
cm2
620
557
500
445
400
347
317
283
494
437
368
323
286
256
289
247
224
251
220
187
171
217
194
178
159
303
228
190
178
159
144
129
155
139
129
117
105
125
114
104
94.6
85.5
105
94.5

913
795
645
1545
1365
1203
1021
538
410
1362
1108
968
811
358
280
1063
896
764
461
389
336
194
155
123
677
571
448
179
149
119
385
308
164
137
89.8
55.7

18.4
18.3
17.9
17
16.9
16.8
16.5
16.4
15.9
15.1
14.9
14.8
14.5
14.3
14
13
13
12.9
12.5
12.4
12.3
12.5
12.2
11.9
10.9
10.8
10.5
10.5
10.3
10.1
8.71
8.56
8.46
7.48
6.41
5.35

3.27
3.23
3.11
4.04
3.99
3.97
3.85
3.03
2.87
3.99
3.91
3.86
3.76
2.68
2.58
3.93
3.9
3.86
2.74
2.7
2.67
2.15
2.08
1.97
3.52
3.48
3.36
2.22
2.15
2.06
3.17
3.1
2.36
2.37
2.1
1.84

1263
1122
950
1323
1189
1063
930
778
629
1071
896
796
687
576
473
754
646
560
616
534
471
416
348
292
504
433
351
308
266
224
280
230
207
153
109
74.6

119
104
84.6
172
153
135
115
75.7
57.8
157
129
113
94.8
56.8
44.7
127
108
92.6
73.6
62.6
54.5
37.9
30.5
24.2
92
78
61.3
34.9
29.2
23.5
57.5
46.2
32.2
27
20.2
14.7

1453
1287
1096
1501
1346
1199
1055
888
724
1211
1010
896
775
659
543
846
720
623
711
614
539
481
403
342
566
483
393
353
306
259
314
258
234
171
123
84.2

187
163
133
267
237
209
178
118
90.8
243
199
174
147
89.1
70.3
196
166
142
116
98.4
85.4
60
48.5
38.8
141
119
94.1
54.8
46
37.3
88.2
70.9
49.8
41.6
31.2
22.6

0.869
0.868
0.859
0.882
0.88
0.88
0.871
0.871
0.858
0.886
0.882
0.881
0.874
0.871
0.863
0.889
0.891
0.889
0.873
0.872
0.872
0.866
0.859
0.846
0.891
0.89
0.88
0.874
0.866
0.856
0.881
0.877
0.888
0.888
0.89
0.895

33.6
37.5
43.9
27.6
30.5
33.8
38.3
38.9
47.5
24.4
28.8
32.1
36.8
35.2
42.2
23.6
27.1
31
23.3
26.5
29.7
31.6
37.4
43.4
21.2
24.3
29.6
27.5
31.5
36.4
21.5
25.6
22.5
22.6
19.6
16.3

0.448
0.387
0.311
0.608
0.533
0.466
0.392
0.207
0.155
0.412
0.33
0.286
0.237
0.105
0.081
0.234
0.195
0.164
0.102
0.085
0.072
0.044
0.035
0.027
0.103
0.086
0.066
0.028
0.023
0.018
0.037
0.029
0.015
0.01
0.005
0.002

47.7
33.8
21.4
62.8
46.1
33.3
23.1
19
10.7
55.7
33.4
23.8
15.8
15.1
8.79
34.8
22.2
14.7
31.8
21.1
14.8
12.2
7.4
4.77
23.9
15.3
8.55
9.57
6.42
4.15
10.3
5.96
7.02
4.41
3.56
2.85

85.6
76.2
66.6
94.5
85.5
76.5
69
58.6
49.7
85.5
72.6
64.9
57.3
49.8
42.1
68.8
58.7
51.3
61.2
53.4
47.2
41.8
35.9
31.6
54.8
47.2
39.7
36.1
32
28
38.2
32
29.4
24.3
20.3
16.5

10

11

12

Universal Columns to BS4 Part1 1993 - Dimensions & Properties

Designation

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31

356x406x634
356x406x551
356x406x467
356x406x393
356x406x340
356x406x287
356x406x235
356x368x202
356x368x177
356x368x153
356x368x129
305x305x283
305x305x240
305x305x198
305x305x158
305x305x137
305x305x118
305x305x97
254x254x167
254x254x132
254x254x107
254x254x89
254x254x73
203x203x86
203x203x71
203x203x60
203x203x52
203x203x46
152x152x37
152x152x30
152x152x23

Ratios for
Second Moment
Thickness
of Area
Mass Depth Width
Depth Local Buckling
Root
Per
of
of
between
Radius
Axis
metre Section Section Web Flange
fillets Flange Web
x-x

kg/m
633.9
551
467
393
339.9
287.1
235.1
201.9
177
152.9
129
282.9
240
198.1
158.1
136.9
117.9
96.9
167.1
132
107.1
88.9
73.1
86.1
71
60
52
46.1
37
30
23

h
mm
474.6
455.6
436.6
419
406.4
393.6
381
374.6
368.2
362
355.6
365.3
352.5
339.9
327.1
320.5
314.5
307.9
289.1
276.3
266.7
260.3
254.1
222.2
215.8
209.6
206.2
203.2
161.8
157.6
152.4

b
mm
424
418.5
412.2
407
403
399
394.8
374.7
372.6
370.5
368.6
322.2
318.4
314.5
311.2
309.2
307.4
305.3
265.2
261.3
258.8
256.3
254.6
209.1
206.4
205.8
204.3
203.6
154.4
152.9
152.2

s
mm
47.6
42.1
35.8
30.6
26.6
22.6
18.4
16.5
14.4
12.3
10.4
26.8
23
19.1
15.8
13.8
12
9.9
19.2
15.3
12.8
10.3
8.6
12.7
10
9.4
7.9
7.2
8
6.5
5.8

t
mm
77
67.5
58
49.2
42.9
36.5
30.2
27
23.8
20.7
17.5
44.1
37.7
31.4
25
21.7
18.7
15.4
31.7
25.3
20.5
17.3
14.2
20.5
17.3
14.2
12.5
11
11.5
9.4
6.8

r
mm
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
12.7
12.7
12.7
12.7
12.7
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
7.6
7.6
7.6

d
mm
290.2
290.2
290.2
290.2
290.2
290.2
290.2
290.2
290.2
290.2
290.2
246.7
246.7
246.7
246.7
246.7
246.7
246.7
200.3
200.3
200.3
200.3
200.3
160.8
160.8
160.8
160.8
160.8
123.6
123.6
123.6

b/2t
2.75
3.1
3.55
4.14
4.7
5.47
6.54
6.94
7.83
8.95
10.5
3.65
4.22
5.01
6.22
7.12
8.22
9.91
4.18
5.16
6.31
7.41
8.96
5.1
5.97
7.25
8.17
9.25
6.71
8.13
11.2

d/s
6.1
6.89
8.11
9.48
10.9
12.8
15.8
17.6
20.2
23.6
27.9
9.21
10.7
12.9
15.6
17.9
20.6
24.9
10.4
13.1
15.6
19.4
23.3
12.7
16.1
17.1
20.4
22.3
15.5
19
21.3

Ix
cm4
274800
226900
183000
146600
122500
99880
79080
66260
57120
48590
40250
78870
64200
50900
38750
32810
27670
22250
30000
22530
17510
14270
11410
9449
7618
6125
5259
4568
2210
1748
1250

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

operties
Second Moment Radius of
of Area
Gyration
Axis
y-y
Iy

Axis Axis
x-x y-y
rx

cm
98130
82670
67830
55370
46850
38680
30990
23690
20530
17550
14610
24630
20310
16300
12570
10700
9059
7308
9870
7531
5928
4857
3908
3127
2537
2065
1778
1548
706
560
400
4

cm
18.4
18
17.5
17.1
16.8
16.5
16.3
16.1
15.9
15.8
15.6
14.8
14.5
14.2
13.9
13.7
13.6
13.4
11.9
11.6
11.3
11.2
11.1
9.28
9.18
8.96
8.91
8.82
6.85
6.76
6.54

ry

Elastic
Modulus

Plastic
Modulus

Axis
x-x

Axis
y-y

Axis
x-x

Zx

Zy

Sx

Buckling Torsional Warping Torsional Area of


Parameter
Index Constant Constant Section
Axis
y-y
Sy

cm cm
cm
cm
cm
11 11580 4629 14240 7108
10.9 9962 3951 12080 6058
10.7 8383 3291 10000 5034
10.5 6998 2721 8222 4154
10.4 6031 2325 6999 3544
10.3 5075 1939 5812 2949
10.2 4151 1570 4687 2383
9.6 3538 1264 3972 1920
9.54 3103 1102 3455 1671
9.49 2684 948 2965 1435
9.43 2264 793 2479 1199
8.27 4318 1529 5105 2342
8.15 3643 1276 4247 1951
8.04 2995 1037 3440 1581
7.9 2369 808 2680 1230
7.83 2048 692 2297 1053
7.77 1760 589 1958 895
7.69 1445 479 1592 726
6.81 2075 744 2424 1137
6.69 1631 576 1869 878
6.59 1313 458 1484 697
6.55 1096 379 1224 575
6.48
898 307
992 465
5.34
850 299
977 456
5.3
706 246
799 374
5.2
584 201
656 305
5.18
510 174
567 264
5.13
450 152
497 231
3.87
273 91.5
309 140
3.83
222 73.3
248 112
3.7
164 52.6
182 80.2
3

0.843
0.841
0.839
0.837
0.836
0.835
0.834
0.844
0.844
0.844
0.844
0.855
0.854
0.854
0.851
0.851
0.85
0.85
0.851
0.85
0.848
0.85
0.849
0.85
0.853
0.846
0.848
0.847
0.848
0.849
0.84

5.46
6.05
6.86
7.86
8.85
10.2
12.1
13.4
15
17
19.9
7.65
8.74
10.2
12.5
14.2
16.2
19.3
8.49
10.3
12.4
14.5
17.3
10.2
11.9
14.1
15.8
17.7
13.3
16
20.7

H
dm6
38.8
31.1
24.3
18.9
15.5
12.3
9.54
7.16
6.09
5.11
4.18
6.35
5.03
3.88
2.87
2.39
1.98
1.56
1.63
1.19
0.898
0.717
0.562
0.318
0.25
0.197
0.167
0.143
0.04
0.031
0.021

J
cm4
13720
9240
5809
3545
2343
1441
812
558
381
251
153
2034
1271
734
378
249
161
91.2
626
319
172
102
57.6
137
80.2
47.2
31.8
22.2
19.2
10.5
4.63

A
cm2
808
702
595
501
433
366
299
257
226
195
164
360
306
252
201
174
150
123
213
168
136
113
93.1
110
90.4
76.4
66.3
58.7
47.1
38.3
29.2

10

11

12

13

14

Joists to BS4 Part 1 1993 - Dimensions & Properties


Inside Slope = 8o
Ratios for
Second Moment
Thickness
Radius
Mass Depth Width
Depth Local Buckling
of Area
Per
of
of
between
Designation metre Section Section
Web Flange Root Toe fillets Flange Web
Axis
Axis

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

mm x mm x
kg/m
254x203x82
203x152x52
152x127x37
127x114x29
127x114x27
102x102x23
102x44x7
89x89x19
76x76x13

82
52.3
37.3
29.3
26.9
23
7.5
19.5
12.8

r1

mm

mm

mm

mm

mm

254
203.2
152.4
127
127
101.6
101.6
88.9
76.2

203.2 10.2
152.4 8.9
127 10.4
114.3 10.2
114.3 7.4
101.6 9.5
44.5 4.3
88.9 9.5
76.2 5.1

19.9
16.5
13.2
11.5
11.4
10.3
6.1
9.9
8.4

19.6
15.5
13.5
9.9
9.9
11.1
6.9
11.1
9.4

r2

b/2t

d/s

mm
9.7
7.6
6.6
4.8
5
3.2
3.3
3.2
4.6

166.6
133.2
94.3
79.5
79.5
55.2
74.6
44.2
38.1

5.11
4.62
4.81
4.97
5.01
4.93
3.65
4.49
4.54

16.3
15
9.07
7.79
10.7
5.81
17.3
4.65
7.47

x-x

y-y

cm4

cm4

12020
4798
1818
979
946
486
153
307
158

2280
816
378
242
236
154
7.82
101
51.8

15

16

Radius of
Gyration

17

18

Elastic
Modulus

19

20

Plastic
Modulus

Axis Axis Axis Axis Axis Axis


x-x

y-y

x-x

cm

cm

cm3 cm3 cm3 cm3

10.7 4.67 947


8.49
3.5 472
6.19 2.82 239
5.12 2.54 154
5.26 2.63 149
4.07 2.29 95.6
4.01 0.907 30.1
3.51 2.02 69
3.12 1.79 41.5

y-y

224
107
59.6
42.3
41.3
30.3
3.51
22.8
13.6

x-x

1077
541
279
181
172
113
35.4
82.7
48.7

y-y

371
176
99.8
70.8
68.2
50.6
6.03
38
22.4

21

22

23

24

25

Buckling Torsional Warping Torsional Area of


Parameter Index Constant Constant Section
u

0.89
0.891
0.866
0.853
0.868
0.836
0.872
0.83
0.852

dm6

cm4

cm2

11
0.312
10.7
0.0711
9.33
0.0183
8.76 0.00807
9.32 0.00788
7.43 0.00321
14.9 0.000178
6.57 0.00158
7.22 0.000595

152
64.8
33.9
20.8
16.9
14.2
1.25
11.5
4.59

105
66.6
47.5
37.4
34.2
29.3
9.5
24.9
16.2

10

11

12

Parallel Flange Channels - Dimensions and Properties

Designation

Mass Depth Width


Thickness
Root
Depth Ratios for Local Second Moment
Per
of
of
Radius between
Buckling
of Area
metre Section Section Web Flange
Fillets Flange Web
Axis
D

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

Kg/m
430x100x64 64.4
380x100x54 54.0
300x100x46 45.5
300x90x41
41.4
260x90x35
34.8
260x75x28
27.6
230x90x32
32.2
230x75x26
25.7
200x90x30
29.7
200x75x23
23.4
180x90x26
26.1
180x75x20
20.3
150x90x24
23.9
150x75x18
17.9
125x65x15
14.8
100x50x10
10.2

mm
430
380
300
300
260
260
230
230
200
200
180
180
150
150
125
100

mm
mm
100
11
100
9.5
100
9
90
9
90
8
75
7
90
7.5
75
6.5
90
7
75
6
90
6.5
75
6
90
6.5
75
5.5
65
5.5
50
5

T
mm
19
17.5
16.5
15.5
14
12
14
12.5
14
12.5
12.5
10.5
12
10
9.5
8.5

r
mm
15
15
15
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
9

d
mm
362
315
237
245
208
212
178
181
148
151
131
135
102
106
82
65

b/T
5.26
5.71
6.06
5.81
6.43
6.25
6.43
6
6.43
6
7.2
7.14
7.5
7.5
6.84
5.88

d/t
32.9
33.2
26.3
27.2
26
30.3
23.7
27.8
21.1
25.2
20.2
22.5
15.7
19.3
14.9
13

x-x
cm4
21940
15030
8229
7218
4728
3619
3518
2748
2523
1963
1817
1370
1162
861
483
208

13

14

Second Moment
of Area

15

Radius of
Gyration

16

17

18

Elastic
Modulus

Elastic
NA

Axis

Axis

Axis

Axis

Axis

y-y

x-x

y-y

x-x

y-y

cm
722
643
568
404
353
185
334
181
314
170
277
146
253
131
80
32.3

cm
16.3
14.8
11.9
11.7
10.3
10.1
9.27
9.17
8.16
8.11
7.4
7.27
6.18
6.15
5.07
4

cm
cm
cm
2.97 1020 97.9
3.06 791 89.2
3.13 549 81.7
2.77 481 63.1
2.82 364 56.3
2.3 278 34.4
2.86 306
55
2.35 239 34.8
2.88 252 53.4
2.39 196 33.8
2.89 202 47.4
2.38 152 28.8
2.89 155 44.4
2.4
115 26.6
2.06 77.3 18.8
1.58 41.5 9.89

cy

19

20

21

Plastic
Modulus

23

24

Plastic Buckling Torsion Warping


NA Parameter Index Constant

Axis

Axis

x-x

y-y

cm
cm
cm
2.62 1222 176
2.79 933 161
3.05 641 148
2.6 568
114
2.74 425 102
2.1 328
62
2.92 355 98.9
2.3 278 63.2
3.12 291 94.5
2.48 227 60.6
3.17 232 83.5
2.41 176 51.8
3.3 179 76.9
2.58 132 47.2
2.25 89.9 33.2
1.73 48.9 17.5
3

22

ceq
cm
0.954
0.904
1.31
0.879
1.14
0.676
1.69
1.03
2.24
1.53
2.36
1.34
2.66
1.81
1.55
1.18

u
0.917
0.932
0.944
0.934
0.942
0.932
0.95
0.947
0.954
0.956
0.949
0.946
0.936
0.946
0.942
0.942

x
22.5
21.2
17
18.4
17.2
20.5
15.1
17.3
12.9
14.8
12.8
15.3
10.8
13.1
11.1
10

H
dm6
0.219
0.15
0.081
0.058
0.038
0.02
0.028
0.015
0.02
0.011
0.014
0.008
0.009
0.005
0.002
0

25

26

Torsion Area of
Constant Section

J
cm

A
4

63
45.7
36.8
28.8
20.6
11.7
19.3
11.8
18.3
11.1
13.3
7.34
11.8
6.1
4.72
2.53

cm2
82.1
68.7
58
52.7
44.4
35.1
41
32.7
37.9
29.9
33.2
25.9
30.4
22.8
18.8
13

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