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CU TRC THI DNG XY DNG NGN HNG CU HI THI

CA S GD&T NINH BNH


LOI THI: CHN I TUYN HC SINH GII LP 12 THPT THAM
D K THI CHN HSG QUC GIA
(Km theo cng vn s: 871/SGDT-KTK, ngy 04 thng 9 nm 2013)

1. MN TON
Cu
1
2
3
4
5

Ni dung
i s
Gii tch
S hc
Hnh hc phng
Ton ri rc

KINGSTON:CAU TRUC DE THI:CHON DOI TUYEN HSG QUOC GIA LOP 12 THPT.doc

im
4,0 im
4,0 im
4,0 im
4,0 im
4,0 im

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2. MN VT L
Cu 1. (4,0 im) C hc
- Cn bng ca vt rn
- Dao ng ca h vt
Cu 2. (4,0 im) Nhit hc
Vt l phn t v nhit hc: p sut, vn tc cht kh, cc nh lut cht kh l tng.
Nguyn l ng lc hc cho cc qu trnh bin i trng thi.
Cu 3. (4,0 im) in mt chiu in xoay chiu
- p dng nh lut m cho on mch ni tip, song song, mch v hn tun hon,
mch i xng, mch phi tuyn.
- Mch in xoay chiu RLC ni tip, song song.
- Dao ng mch LC.
Cu 4. (4,0 im) Quang hc
Giao thoa nh sng, lng t nh sng.
Cu 5. (4,0 im) Ht nhn nguyn t
Hin tng phng x, phn ng ht nhn.

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3. MN HA HC
Cu 1. (3,0 im)
-

Cu to nguyn t, bng tun hon cc nguyn t ho hc.

Lin kt ho hc, tinh th, cc phn ng ho hc.

Nhit ng hc ho hc; ng ho hc; in ho hc.

Dung dch in li; cc phn ng phn ng xy ra trong dung dch, pH ca dung dch.

Cu 2. (7,0 im)
-

Nhm nguyn t v cc hp cht ca chng: Nhm halogen, oxi-lu hunh, cacbonsilic; nit-photpho.

Kim loi nhm: IA; IIA; Al; Sn; Pb; Fe; Ni; Cu; Ag; Zn; Cr; Mn; Hg.

Phn bit mt s cc cht v c. Chun dung dch.

Cu 3. (2,0 im)
-

ng ng, ng phn, danh php, ho hc lp th, tnh cht vt l, tnh axit-baz ca


cc cht hu c.

Phn ng hu c v c ch phn ng. Nhn bit v tch bit cc cht.

Nhn bit v tch cht cc cht hu c.

Cu 4. (3,0 im)
-

Xc nh cu trc phn t hp cht hu c.

Tng hp hu c.

Cu 5. (5,0 im)
-

Hirocacbon. Dn xut hirocacbon (ancol; phenol; aehit; xeton; axit cacboxylic;


este; amin; ). Hp cht d vng.

Lipit. Aminoaxit v protein. Cacbohirat. Polime v vt liu polime.

KINGSTON:CAU TRUC DE THI:CHON DOI TUYEN HSG QUOC GIA LOP 12 THPT.doc

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4. MN SINH HC
I. T bo hc (1,5 im/3 cu)
- Thnh phn ha hc ca t bo: axit nucleic v prtin.
- H hp, quang hp ca t bo.
- Cu trc t bo nhn s, t bo nhn thc.
- S phn bo: nguyn phn, gim phn.
II. Vi sinh vt (2,0 im/4 cu)
- Chuyn ha vt cht v nng lng, qu trnh tng hp, phn gii cc cht.
- Sinh trng v cc yu t nh hng n s sinh trng ca vi sinh vt.
- Sinh sn ca vi sinh vt.
- Cu trc v s nhn ln ca viruts.
III. Sinh l thc vt (3,0 im/ 6 cu)
- Trao i nc v khong ca cy.
- Quang hp, h hp.
- Sinh trng, pht trin.
- Cm ng, sinh sn.
IV. Sinh l ng vt (3,5 im/7 cu)
- Tiu ha, h hp, tun hon mu ng vt.
- Cm ng ng vt.
- in th, qu trnh truyn xung thn sinh.
- Sinh trng v pht trin.
- Sinh sn ca ng vt.
V. Di truyn hc v bin d (5,0 im/10 cu)
- Gen, m di truyn.
- T sao, phin m, dch m, iu hon hot ng gen.
- NST.
- t bin.
- Tnh quy lut ca hin tng di truyn.
- Di truyn ngi, di truyn qun th.
- Bi tp c lin quan.
VI. Tin ha (2,0 im/ 4 cu)
- Bng chng tin ha.
- Nguyn nhn, c ch tin ha.
- S pht sinh s sng trn qu t, tin ha ngi.
VII. Sinh thi hc (3,0 im/6 cu)
- Mi trng v nhn t sinh thi.
- Qun th sinh vt.
- Qun x sinh vt.
- H sinh thi.
- Sinh quyn, ti nguyn, vn nhim mi trng.
- Bi tp.
Ch : cu hi vn dng nng cao ca 2 lp 12 nn tp trung vo phn di truyn
hc. Cu hi v p n chnh xc, ngn gn. Ni dung kin thc bm st Sgk nng
cao v chng trnh dnh cho h chuyn.
KINGSTON:CAU TRUC DE THI:CHON DOI TUYEN HSG QUOC GIA LOP 12 THPT.doc

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5. MN TIN HC
1. Hnh thc thi: Thi lp trnh trn my vi tnh.
2. Chng trnh dch: Free Pascal 2.6.0. Th sinh ch c s dng cc th
vin i km chng trnh dch.
3. Chm thi: Bi lm ca th sinh c chm bng chng trnh chm t ng
AMM2.2 hoc chy trc tip chng trnh bi lm, d liu l cc file test c
chun b trc, c gii hn thi gian chy chng trnh.
4. Phm vi kin thc
K thi chn i tuyn d thi HSG Quc gia lp 12 THPT, thi c kh
tim cn vi thi HSG lp 12 cp Quc gia, i hi th sinh phi dng cc cu trc
d liu c bit (ng dng heap, stack, hng i u tin, ), thut ton i hi mc
sng to cao v cn vn dng, phi hp nhiu thut ton gii quyt mt bi ton.
5. Ni dung thi: thi c 03 bi lin quan n cc modun kin thc trn.
Bi

Mc yu cu

Ni dung kim tra


Cc bi ton v dy s, xu k t, s hc,

Bi 1

Bi ton c kh trung

hnh hc...ng dng duyt t hp, hon

bnh v gii thut v ci t v, sp xp, tm kim nh phn dng n


gin...
Cc bi ton v th, dy s, xu k t,
Bi ton c kh trn trung s hc, hnh hc...ng dng cc phng

Bi 2

bnh v gii thut, cu trc


d liu v ci t

php nh: Quy hoch ng, cc thut ton


c bn trn th, ng dng stack, heap,
hng i u tin,...
Cc bi ton v th, dy s, mng 2

Bi ton c kh cao v
Bi 3

chiu, xu k t, s hc, hnh hc...ng

gii thut, cu trc d liu

dng Quy hoch ng nng cao, cc thut

v ci t

ton tm kim trn th, trn cy kt hp


cc cu trc d liu.

KINGSTON:CAU TRUC DE THI:CHON DOI TUYEN HSG QUOC GIA LOP 12 THPT.doc

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6. Ti liu tham kho


- Ti liu gio khoa chuyn Tin (3 tp - H S m ch bin);
- Tp ch Tin hc v Nh trng;
- Gii Thut v Lp Trnh L Minh Hong;
- Cc vn chn lc Mn Tin hc Nguyn Xun My...
- Website: vnoi.info

KINGSTON:CAU TRUC DE THI:CHON DOI TUYEN HSG QUOC GIA LOP 12 THPT.doc

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6. MN NG VN
1. Cu trc chung
Mi thi gm 02 cu hi: - Ngh lun x hi: 08 im
- Ngh lun vn hc:12 im
- Thi gian lm bi: 180 pht.
Th sinh d thi chn i tuyn hc sinh gii d thi Quc gia s thi 02 bi, trong
02 bui thi.
2. Phm vi kin thc
- Ton b kin thc Ng vn c quy nh trong chng trnh c bn,
nng cao v h thng chuyn dnh cho hc sinh cc lp chuyn Vn 10, 11, 12.
- Cc vn v l lun vn hc: th loi vn hc, tip nhn vn hc, cc gi tr
vn hc, phong cch ngh thut, thi i v tro lu vn hc, thi php hc, ngn ng
vn hc; cc vn vn hc nhn t gc vn ha hc, vn hc n quyn, thi s
vn hc

KINGSTON:CAU TRUC DE THI:CHON DOI TUYEN HSG QUOC GIA LOP 12 THPT.doc

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7. MN LCH S
I. PHN LCH S VIT NAM (14,0 IM)
* Lch s Vit Nam t u th k XX n ht chin tranh th gii th nht
- Phan Bi Chu v xu hng bo ng
- Phan Chu Trinh v xu hng ci cch
- Hot ng cu nc ca Nguyn i Quc ( 1911- 1918)
* Lch s Vit Nam t nm 1919 n nm 2000
- Phong tro dn tc dn ch Vit Nam t nm 1919 n nm 1925
- Phong tro dn tc dn ch Vit Nam t nm 1925 n u nm 1930
- Phong tro cch mng 1930- 1935
- Phong tro dn ch 1936- 1939
- Phong tro gii phng dn tc v Tng khi ngha Thng Tm (1939- 1945). Nc Vit Nam
dn ch cng ho ra i
- Nc Vit Nam dn ch cng ho t sau ngy 2-9- 1945 n trc ngy 19-12- 1946
- Nhng nm u ca cuc khng chin ton quc chng thc dn Php (1946- 1950)
- Bc pht trin ca cuc khng chin ton quc chng thc dn Php (1951- 1953)
- Cuc khng chin ton quc chng thc dn Php kt thc (1953- 1954)
- Xy dng ch ngha x hi min Bc, u tranh chng quc M v chnh quyn Si Gn
Min Nam (1954- 1965)
- Nhn dn hai min trc tip chin u chng quc M xm lc. Nhn dn min Bc va
chin u va sn xut (1965- 1973)
- Cuc u tranh trn mt trn ngoi giao. Hip nh Pari nm 1973 v chm dt chin tranh,
lp li ho bnh Vit Nam
- Khi phc v pht trin kinh t- x hi min Bc, gii phng hon ton min Nam (19731975)
- Vit Nam trong nm u sau thng li ca cuc khng chin chng M. cu nc nm 1975.
- Vit Nam xy dng ch ngha x hi v u tranh bo v T quc (1976- 1986)
- t nc trn ng i mi i ln ch ngha x hi (1986 - 2000)
II. PHN LCH S TH GII (6,0 IM)
* Lch s th gii t nm 1917 n nm 1945 ( lp 11 nhng ni dung c lin quan n lch
s Vit Nam lp 12)
- ngha lch s ca cch mng Thng mi Nga 1917
- nh hng ca khng hong kinh t th gii 1929- 1933 i vi Vit Nam
- Ni dung c bn ca i hi VII Quc t cng sn ( 7- 1935)
- nh hng ca chin tranh th gii th hai ( 1939- 1945) i vi Vit Nam
* Lch s th gii t nm 1945 n nm 2000
- S hnh thnh trt t th gii mi sau chin tranh th gii th hai ( 1945- 1949)
- Lin X v cc nc ng u (1945- 1991). Lin bang Nga (1991- 2000)
- Cc nc ng Bc
- Cc nc ng Nam v n , Trung ng
- Cc nc Chu Phi v M La Tinh
- Nc M
- Ty u
- Nht Bn
- Quan h quc t trong v sau thi k chin tranh lnh
- Cch mng khoa hc- cng ngh v xu th ton cu ho na sau th k XX.

KINGSTON:CAU TRUC DE THI:CHON DOI TUYEN HSG QUOC GIA LOP 12 THPT.doc

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8. MN A L
Cu 1. (1,0 im) a l t nhin i cng
- Tri t v bn .
- Cc vn ng ca tri t v h qu ca chng.
- Cu to ca tri t v a hnh.
- Lp khng kh trn tri t.
- Nc trn tri t v s tun hon ca nc.
- t trng.
- Lp v a l v cc cnh quan trn tri t.
Cu 2. (1,0 im) a l kinh t - x hi i cng
a l dn c; a l cng nghip; a l nng nghip; a l giao thng; a
l thng mi - du lch.
Cu 3. (2,0 im) a l t nhin Vit Nam
- V tr a l v lch s pht trin lnh th Vit Nam.
- c im chung t nhin Vit Nam.
- Vn s dng v bo v t nhin Vit Nam.
Cu 4. (3,0 im) a l kinh t - x hi Vit Nam
- Phn a l dn c: c im dn s v phn b dn c; Lao ng v vic
lm; th ha; Cht lng cuc sng.
- Phn a l kinh t:
+ Chuyn dch c cu kinh t.
+ a l cc ngnh kinh t: a l ngnh nng nghip; cng nghip; cc ngnh
dch v.
+ Vn pht trin kinh t - x hi trong cc vng kinh t (7 vng).
Cu 5. (3,0 im) Bi tp
- K nng s dng Atlat a l Vit Nam.
- K nng phn tch, so snh, tng hp cc bng s liu thng k.
- V cc loi biu , nhn xt, gii thch.
Ghi ch: Th sinh c s dng Atlat a l trong phng thi.

KINGSTON:CAU TRUC DE THI:CHON DOI TUYEN HSG QUOC GIA LOP 12 THPT.doc

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9. MN TING PHP
STT

NI DUNG

IM

A. NGHE HIU:
1

Tng 4,0 im

1. Nghe hiu 1: Gm 8 cu trc nghim.

- 2,0 im

2. Nghe hiu 2: Gm 8 cu trc nghim.

- 2,0 im

B. C HIU:

Tng 6,0 im

1. c hiu 1: c v tr li cu hi (c c cu hi trc - 4,0 im


2

nghim v t lun)
2. c hiu 2: in t cho vo mt on vn ngn

- 2,0 im

(20 t in)
C. KIN THC NGN NG:

Tng 5,0 im

1. T vng: T ng ngha, tri ngha, to t ( 20 cu


3

- 2,0 im

nh )
2. T php: Thi v thc ca ng t (10 cu nh)

- 1,0 im

3. C php: Chuyn i cu ch ng, b ng, trc

- 2,0 im

tip gin tip, cu n, cu phc. (20 cu nh)


D. HIU BIT X HI:
4

Tng 1,0 im

- Ni dung trong sch gio khoa lp 10, 11, 12, h 7 nm,


chng trnh chun v nng cao ( sch mi) ( 5 cu nh )

E. DIN T VIT:

Tng 4,0 im

Bi vit khong 200 t ( texte argumentatif )

- 4,0 im
Cng

KINGSTON:CAU TRUC DE THI:CHON DOI TUYEN HSG QUOC GIA LOP 12 THPT.doc

20 im

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10. MN TING ANH


I.
SPEAKING: (2.0/20 points)
Candidates have 7 minutes for the preparation of their talk according to the
topic given. The maximum time of their talk is 3 minutes.
II.
LISTENING: (4.0/20 points: 25-30 questions)
Part 1: Listen and fill in each blank with ONE word/number: (10 questions)
Part 2: Listen and do True- False exercises: (5-10 questions)
Part 3: Listen and circle correct answers (A, B, C or D): (10 questions)
III. LEXICAL - GRAMMAR: (4.0/20 points)
Part 1: Choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D) to each question: (1.0/20
points:10 questions)
For example:
His _____ of the safety regulations really has resulted in a number of minor
accidents.
A. disregard
B. unfamiliarity C. carelessness
D. inattention
Answer: A
Part 2: Give the correct form(s) of words: (1.0/20 points: 10 questions)
For example:
In every Western country, The cole des Beaux-Arts in Paris was accepted as
the model for (1)_____(ARCHITECT) education. Architecture was easily
separated from (2)_____(ENGINEER), which had pragmatic rather than aesthetic
goals.
Answers: 1. architecture
2. engineering
Part 3: Identify errors in a passage: (1.0/20 points: 10 questions)
For example:
Adult education takes different form in different places at different time
reflecting the different social functions given to adult learning.
Answer: form forms
Part 4: Complete each sentence with the correct form of ONE of the
two-word verbs: (1.0/20 points: 10 questions)
For example:
watch out drop in
call on
sent for
wear out
put off
get over
try out
turn up
bring in
1._____when you go to that place. It is not very safe there.
Answer: watch out
IV. REDING: (5.0/20 points)
Part 1: Read a passage and decide which answer (A, B, C or D) best fits each
gap: (10 questions)
Part 2: Read a passage and answer questions: (10 questions)
Part 3: Cloze test: Fill in each of the numbered blanks with ONE suitable
word:
(10 questions)
Part 4: Read a passage and choose the most suitable given sentences on the
list for the gaps: (5-10 questions)
Part 5: Read and choose the best answer: (10 questions)
KINGSTON:CAU TRUC DE THI:CHON DOI TUYEN HSG QUOC GIA LOP 12 THPT.doc

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V.
WRITING: (5.0/20 points)
Part 1: Rewrite sentences, using a given word (make any addidtions
necessary but DO NOT change the form of the given word(s): (0.5/20 points: 5
questions)
For example:
We have run out of milk. (LEFT)

Answer:
There isnt any milk left.
Part 2: Write a report describing a chart or graph: (1.5/20 points: 150 words)
Part 3: Write an essay to express opinion on a specific issue:
(3.0/20 points: 350 words)
For example:
Cooperation rather than competition should be encouraged among
highschool students In about 350 words, write an essay to express your opinion
on the proposal. Use reasons and examples to support your position.

TOPICS FOR SPEAKING:


Gio vin ra son 10 ch im/cu hi hc sinh th hin trong khong thi
gian 3 pht, c th tham kho s dng cc ch im/cu hi sau:
1. You have successfully applied for a course of study at an American university.
You are preparing for the trip and the time you spend there. Get ready to talk to an
audience about your plan.
2. Private vehicles should be banned in crowded cities or imposed high tax. Do
you support the proposal? Get ready to talk to an audience on the proposal.
3. The development of high rise buildings should be banned in crowded Hanoi Do
you support the proposal?
4. Which do you think is better: studying English abroad or studying it in your home
country? Get ready to talk to an audience about this issue.
5. In your opinion, when should sex education be introduced into secondary school
curriculum? Get ready to talk to an audience about this issue.
6. Which would you like to choose? Working at a private company or at a state- run
company? Get ready to talk to an audience about this issue.
7. In your opinion, how should endangered species be protected?
8. Overpopulation has become a matter of concern. What do you think are the causes
for this problem? Get ready to talk to an audience about this issue.
9. What is your opinion of womens roles in the modern society? Get ready to talk to
an audience about this issue.
10. What is your opinion of the saying: Charity begins at home? Get ready to talk
to an audience about this issue.
11. It is said that students shouldnt be allowed to use cell phones at school. What is
your opinion? Get ready to talk to an audience about this issue.
12. What are the causes and consequences of traffic congestion in crowded Hanoi?
Get ready to talk to an audience about this issue.
KINGSTON:CAU TRUC DE THI:CHON DOI TUYEN HSG QUOC GIA LOP 12 THPT.doc

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13. What is your opinion about violence at school ? Get ready to talk to an audience
about this issue.
14. Who is your best friend? Describe this person and say why he/she is your best
friend.
15. What is your favorite place to visit on weekends? Describe it and explain why it
is your favorite place to go.
16. What is your happiest childhood memory? Describe it and give reasons to explain
why it is your happiest memory.
17. What is your most important possession? Describe it and say why it is so
important.
18. Talk about a person who has inspired you. Describe the person and explain why
you found him/her inspirational.
19. Where do you like to go to eat out most? Describe this place and say why you like
it most.
20. Talk about an important national holiday in your home country. Describe it and
explain why it is important.
21. What is your favorite book or movie? Describe it and say why it is your favorite.
22. Who do you feel close to in your family (or extended family)? Describe this
person and say why you feel close to him/her.
23. Where is a good place to have fun in your city or town? Describe this place and
explain why it is fun.
24. Talk about an experience in your life that made you feel embarrassed. Describe it
and say why it was embarrassing.
25. What is your favorite subject at school? Describe it and explain why this subject
is your favorite one.
25. Who is an important person in your country? Describe this person and explain
why he/she is important.
26. Talk about an interesting tourist attraction you have been to. Describe it and say
why it was interesting.
27. Talk about a time when you experienced success. Describe the experience and say
why it was a success for you.
28. What is your favorite style of clothing? Describe it and explain why it is your
favorite.
29. Name a person whom you truly admire. Describe the person and say why you
admire him/her.
30. Think of a place that makes you feel relaxed and peaceful. Describe it and explain
why it is relaxing and peaceful for you.
31. Talk about a difficulty you have overcome in your life. Describe the experience
and say why it was difficult to overcome.
31. What is your most useful study aid? Describe it and explain why it is useful in
helping you to study.
32. Talk about a teacher who had a positive influence on you. Describe this person
and explain why he/she was so influential to you.
33. Where is your favorite place to study? Describe this place and say why it is a
good place for you to study.
34. Talk about a positive experience with learning or using English. Describe the
experience and say why it was a positive one.

KINGSTON:CAU TRUC DE THI:CHON DOI TUYEN HSG QUOC GIA LOP 12 THPT.doc

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35. What is your favorite kind of food? Describe it and explain why it is your
favorite.
36. Name a famous or influential figure who has inspired you. Describe this person
and say why he/she has been inspirational to you.
37. Which place has fond memories for you? Describe this place and explain why it
is memorable to you.
38. When have you been happily surprised by something? Describe the experience
and say why the surprise was a happy one for you.
39. Describe a resource that helps you to do something better than before. Describe it
and explain why it is helpful to you.
40. Describe a person from your countrys history. Why do you think this person was
important?
41. Where would you like to spend a vacation? Describe this place and say why you
would like to holiday there.
42. Talk about something you and your family enjoy doing together. Describe it and
explain why you all enjoy it.
43. What is your favorite recreational activity? Describe it and say why you enjoy
doing it.
44. Who is the most intelligent person you know? Describe the person and say why
you think he/she is the most intelligent.
45. Where would you most like to live? Describe this place and explain why you
would like to live there.
46. What is your favorite season of the year? Describe the season and explain why
you like it so much.
47. What custom from your home country are you most fond of? Describe the custom
and explain why you are fond of it.
48. Which person are you most likely to go to with a personal problem? Describe this
person and say why you would go to him/her in particular.
49. Name a place in your country you would recommend others to visit. Describe this
place and explain why you would recommend it.
50. Talk about an event from the past that you would like to relieve. Describe the
original event and say why you would like to relieve it.
51. What is your favorite way of getting around? Describe it and explain why it is
your favorite means of transportation.

KINGSTON:CAU TRUC DE THI:CHON DOI TUYEN HSG QUOC GIA LOP 12 THPT.doc

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