Er{iB-J e}9"1

Er#

Main Question

2.

rvpe

*zl

FindinE the opposite expression

"J= Tl +Eal-HJEtlsl=

==

Tttl

7tr=

7=fl.r.19.

7l= olPl "t

riEelEafjgtril

Efl

V0cabuiary & Expressj0fis

c E..r.i i.to..n
O

,r: qlqag 4E zls-?

Lt: olq.q-,

e ql*

) 4.q-

ih.

=E

sJ+

r;^hr

E,\[.v-^rb

Eftl

to ridB

L||al+ tc get

,l.l4t6ltl to

i oJr

@_H-r.

9-r.

trjt

.,d^

the te{t s de

lll

ofr

DeEln

l-rL r.r and

$r[ tr: know

* tr = tl not to knovv
zlrf

to turn on

l1tl io iurn ofl

7fE^ltl to teach

...

*
E

HH?tl
fl gjl! i

.r\,d

earn

j.,{rt

ivc

Itl to be lrig
* 4rtf to be smali
$r[ 1c be goco
* LEStI to be L,ac
ELf

.-

(t ue LUiJ

EJLI io be hot

qeJtl

- tltl
-Fjtf

tc be dfficuit
ro be ea.:v

rnar.v (muchi

.- !rf

ferv (litiie)

a.Fjl,! Aclveilr
0f77f

beicre* 0lttfTf ater

stowv* EZI ouiciri:

,!16l

-PjOl a

lct.-41

scarcey

Pttl alrearly.-9[4]

.ItT

'

ofrel

.- 7l*i

slill {Yelr

rar-eiv

. ::.'.. :.:. :.:,':.,.:.::,,,.::'',

5^1, B^|., ?^f

Ltgr6f4l

=^llELlLf.

Various verbs, nouns, and adve*)s may appear as an answer choice.

PAFT 1 7I=E^1

?BEA

-eIC

=H

P*d

Main Ouestion Type

4.

"J= r! FEol

=aJ

"J=aTEol Efla7-=-Tl
Choosing the answer that includes the incorrect underlined part

A= r=d/.lg.

Ed

:r:ilit,::l:71= OIF{ trJ

a r^Presions
]:l]]],,,voel{9larv

I 96I qEe cB rlf;,"lg.

rflflgel

a ,;7)71trll& 49 s*qs-.
0 q4l- "J ullEq Hlqlqs.
a

s4+"Jql

j16.J

a4g

i[01

Grammatical Difference

o^lle

(,\t^Jlg)

' =Efxl

.El-a

irregular conjugation of e

=flqs.

HtlEoJ^l (HfHut

..-=[-=o-=-fil

ata

lrregular conjugation of

Eqe (rlfe)
.."=il-u-=--it

ata
=o

rrregular conjugation of H

r E-el8ol

^tolDiflerence
Expressiona

Eel Eal^119.(x)

^l= =
-.^l==Ee.f

+^Jle.(o)

: "Jdl= /.faJol t[= ,l.FJol

Etol "Jg-g ttH='Eallll
9'7[ otLlal'+^]LA'= #
LI+.
When the speaker asks

sornebody else for help, +l.ll

.9 is used. not Eal,\llg.

O :irtr:w
4.

^l7J=
@fl

LlElLfl: "J4 E^tel

9'8ilq9'='5r
q8ql
tr|.
-=' E+^l E^l='e'
^lal

gE-Et!+.

tr*^l grzLl

E+4 E^lol gg0l cEE ,t= ae= E^ll7l Lraqq.

tl. pe+
=
'01/q 7l9E
-'71

q'ol^l^{71
r+z-dg
=

Ll

e'
=

+4] BEotE E^to

=+6tr'=

l rl|Foll'E =Jqs

0l !u fElGl. -EELlrl ,

EeLlrl.

E^llql^1

qqoF

=+s,

--JLl

Eel^l'

Of the sentences that appeat you should choose the tense of the verb that is incorrectly matched with the time
expression and the irregular verbs that are incorrecfly used. Answer choice @, _E*tGlg, is the past tense form of E
aL[' However, since E=Ll is a 4 irregularverb, EzJGlg is the correct form. When Of/q is followed by
=, - is
omitted, and = is added instead; thus, it can be used like EELItrl, EELlrl, EElg, and Ealll.

PARr 1 7l=E^1

+EE4

27

gla ql+ql "J*e +q+ +P71

the reading

Efl Se
"4#
Main Question TYPe

trtg

==

Ela

=g
Choosing'the correct word or phrase for the blank

in

EJ6td^le. rzatea (27*28ls Ell!

==oil

.s{4 *

* &7ils11 +^lfl{s? 4+71ffi"ilr'1 ,soi**.'

+ffl 4 4"1 9l'1"q?
u1: ol *Aql^-1b
^l 4*ol

7r:

+A Al, aa*

*4E *:Ia *$4E S&ols.

( O

'

*q{}* dlialxl ?*ot'q?

*: ril. d r{ 7}g Eol E*ol (, e } ?*.& 4qls''

rr: o|4

5.

ooll

g*3

ztrg

).

sql

.-,7,iE.:0{E[,1d: EE, .'

z=fl,\19.

' -V.d'cab.ilet &Eipies$oIs

@ * 71*qs

* TIAqs-

@ "J rJ4s

e] .1(-d+=^l)
Korean cuisine, Korean food

?l7}4jr.6ll.q.

(6+

=^l
Chinese
"J^l

=^l) Chinese {ood

cuisine,

("JE

l)

Japanese cuisine, Japanese

food

ooll g"*e a= 7=d^19.

6.

E-qlzl

@rx:xw
.-ol/ol/q

.HLI,E

=elq.
-oUqlq

rqat^1

ELt

44^1

qE g=

E?lTlatmosPhere

+6}zl

9ElOl],

=zl

zeol 9ttt=
a3 qE gE
^lE.d
rts'\H#L-ltf'

,-01/q/q E 401 9]tt,=

^|E=dt|=
H.^l g9ttfts 4Zql slElTt

tHqTl

=01710F
^lE6|1
means that one tries to do something, and

-of/ol/Q E 401 9ttrt

means that one has the

experienceoftryingacertainthing,Thereforechoice@inthepasttensebestfitsinthecontext.

clE gE:g ttllEol gufLf Eg-'J^l "Jg trtl='=trt'=

qTl,r.lE

trtl

E0l g0l E96I^l gE Z

^l^lg
^[E-'JUq'
eE"J6tEe'Eq'E),q0[sLlq.r=^lEt,o1E"J=-grl|^lil0lgEfLiEs-iJ^l"J-grt15'ealE+'=ltt-dLlLf'

lLf
since

(=cost)' ln the reading' $Lf should be used

is used to express how much money is heeded for something
money. However, when expressing how
too
much
cost
not
will
restaurant
the
at
that
dining
the Speaker SayS

much time it takesto do something,

28

zjalL[ is used'

="!

# BLfl

"SlH

Main Question Type

"J= r! +Eoll

#e4+$C6Pl
Conrpleting a short conversatior-r

g"f3 7i= r=dJ.lg..

i.

rsatia#

r321tr EEJll

:1: $-4!ol 9lol,q?

Ll:

e q1, 3-410loll,a

o olq,q, f-4lol H.q,q

*+Iol s.qs
olq,q. f4!ol
"|qql,q
Hl.

o
EAql

*=

L|1.JE

+= ErllgLlrf.

You should choose the correct answer for the given question.

'Lll'elI "J6|.7, +8"J ttfl= '01q9'atI "J-Ef LlLt. ql=

"PJE
=q,
"cl+ ^lg0l0il9?"
0tLIE '0|qg'al-z rtiEJ6H0F -gqq. rzt
0lLl0ile?"
et+
^laJol
^l=JOlE'Lll',
^lHOl
'0lLl9', et+
Ofl-lE 'Lll'alr qEJ6tl0[ 6JLltt.
EBOll tll6ll, eiq

r -.J+olql^lE EAql 389

at= E=Oil tH6H, -.J=

+:

ttH,

^lErolE

^f#01

ln Korean, when the question and answer are consistent, Lll Ues) is used respond, bul when the question and the
answer are opposites, 0fLl9 (no) is used. For example, when asked d4 ,\faJOl0ll9? (Are you Korean?), if you
are Korean, Lrs6 Lll, but if you are not, use 0f Ll9. On the other hand, when asked -d4 ,(faJ0l 0f q0ll9? i{ you are
Korean, you should answer 0fl-l9, nut if you are not Korean, you should answer L1l.
tr++lot:EtLltt. ESol :.J^H-.JolE LH-JE -.J^H-dol El-11, afz-.J0lE tHE'
oEE ESoll tll.Jg -g ttHE E^lol
^l^11=
qz:dol Elclot 6JLltf

ln general, to answer a question, you need to match the tense of the verb. ln this situation if the quesiion uses the
present tense, the answer should be in the present, but if the question uses the past tense, the answer should also
use the past tense.

PARr 1

7l=Erll

+:-JE4

29

:ttali?:lia,t.'i:1:it,::itlittii1:ill: -,[

gIqE olqoPl
Understanding instructions

2- "J= r! +E= E= rx{ *

,lE r.Ed^le.

1?EtEil rao;u eiii

' $fl

:
I
I

notice

: 'gtal+ol B/\lE
noun form of

ojalc[

(to

inform)

: -Efl

gathering

: '_80|tr[o] E/.tE
noun form of
gather)

ElHl fee

o 4.J
^14 u)1ry^l sd^lJ
e ^l+ol glsfl sd^ls.
@ qlr. g
E"Jq+.
@

g4
"J

^Ir}^lBql^l
zlzl;L e-d^ls.

_E0lr[

(to

El
li7

qs

3. faJE

ery

fHg B6l+Ez}SCaPl

*e,

uain Question Type

-H.r.

Complete a sentence that describes a picture.

)0ll

g"J= "JE r^C^le. f 3EtEEaaEEI{I

xJzloll.{ ( go+g

E= ) r}*ol g+ r{Eq+.

PARr 1

7l={l

+EEA

31

4-59 -=9 9la H]+q "J*g E Bzl

@-*x*"1,*
4"

trt=

=E

':::i:n t:

:T:l::: l: i llll

x,lq

ele"lq{l^J}

xli *e-d+qq.

VGcabuiart & fxpress:ons

el-gDlLl

ull"lrl r:t*ol E+ol ot*+q

"lq4l^l #s
+. r4^l 4= qe ,fl+El ( artrt Err- AJglG
uu+

7-lE,ol.elg EA

"J"JB "J= ^^d,tle. f,?alEtr GsEEEiil

9lr

)oll

l ol"-ll:" :.':l:?

: 'el'= olclLl +E7ltl7=

"J (cf. elclottflxl)
Grandmother on one's
mother's side.

Theref ore,

).

zl;|g el^P| ElqJ. r{qiuoll^l d6l a"F

6la $+qrl. ++61'b 43 EEzl"J ul99
A+qq. q g e-l^t7l9"1^l ot* ^rEl-E
Ee++d^qq.

9l

refers

to one's mother's side.

9l-90

ttfll

means grandfather on

c-::

mother's side (one's mc:'="

{ather).

rl-+GlLl

'tl'e oElrl II-=7lt2

=
"J (ct. tl-*oH1rl)

Grandrtother on oneS

fa:-:'I

si.le. T] refers io one's

father's slde. Hence tl:'J
0

httltrl rneans grandia:..-

on one's father's side

ior:

-'

tather's father).

trde^ltt

: 'otEtf ol EgoJ
honorific iorm of

0fEt[

be sick)

ttl-d 0l0t717f 971 rqlE0ll g^tst

el^l
"J+E= slgtrlLlrll^1 ^|+ SAodtl= "JOl 917, a+83 qa =+0ll
=el gtts aol ggLlrl. r4i1 01= ttll 0l0l7l0lEE HE'*olPl
EE trJ6tE agLlq'
#q'r
#zl7l
^r7lsl
0l

grandmother, who was often sick' and later part of

Since the reading begins with the speaker's memory of his/her

the answel should be about

the reading mentions the speaker's current academic endeavor to become a doctor,
which usually uses the
docto4,
(becoming
a
dream
childhood
the
speaker's
is
the
blank
being a doctor" what fits in
pattern -01/7[ qf #i+.

JZ

.-

J i):t

+;rrqr

Writing a short essay on a giverr topic

qaJEB olE
(t

+l#s

-4# E8le6J
Main Question Type

dE= Er

so-goorl)

3lr1

#Gr-lzrl? el|

= dEE Ez #*r-l;rt? r{ Edl.ls . l;,;a, a-ix

*z=,,.

u7; ql

i^rrygrl-lil Lalel ttiEiel- sl"Jq

9,,,'+t l+llLql [1rr---4ls fui-I L,i"=i +
-i
^))_.-\l

"t-t+

l erlfl_

LlLf

1t

['r1:Li-=]

ji;t-^Jl

'''E;;-'

"
Lrl-+|u1+;
1
fli la]=| l4tsi
I,,ttel.r
lel{i+lElEi
i' l--l* u l+1
_4-*I
sf l_il=] l- lirr " ilii'1+-e';' i;t+i^r]
I*:11=;

=3

lJr

i +

J3.=,I et+i.+ii;'l ;i.rri^i i

=l==_1
6l zq

lirr [e
9,Il
tt
o

gl o E .r,l g "+ g
j-3,1+I"+]

,a

ul4L. l L I !'i l' i'i

o
or gi
oJ
+ql
+ E- ir^-r gor
,-,,-=l:i z4
rl l=lJr
lTt=l
=]o,
4_o, Lrtrcl-!-I4 l-l+i 14rqii 1I^r Iii' Iirl^r
t,r+f;:-lrriil-,,
'l

F.E]
4

1-1 .-

trt

ej

,,1

-ll

Lt

{l.

im

lqr l+i"rlql+l lir ir-i4i

"
l+'La !,i l';i , ' i._ i; ti |sl ' l,+i ;

iri
iaie]
't.
l:lalrl-lrr
l+Isi
IrIEi-iCliL
ol +
oJ q q-.
i4r

O
5.

00
uu

3oo

",.::.::::::/t:*
<^l
larE
=^^7r=^HEE'riflFrjrgSgl-d0r6HLt4EprE3+I,qfl,EE,"r=E,E8er
tr
E^ql llTl g+E 6fl += a0l
=ssFEiLr+.
Eol^^71= HHE 7lol7l471 rrllEoll
xOll ul H: E66i
!L Tlnt
trL
=6Lltl.
=61
"l =4r
^leE7l
6H.]"t_
ln writing' ihe level of undersianding of the topic, sentence
structure, vocabrulary, gramrna( spelling, and sentence
style are all evaluated. Regular writing practice is recommended.
ln particular, foreigners not accustomed to the
spaclng rules for Korean words and phrases, so they are
advised to practice them Llefore taking ihe actual test"

PABT

7l=E^ll

?EEA

33

s-[c

E$

E+g Ea gE

se

E.t=

=r

o4s

"J*g +q

T,=71

to a sentence
Choosing the correct word for a blank after listening

trrtairiQuestion rype

1.

qlql

)oll

g"*3 A= ?=d,\le.

Al,q

@4s

13il 016llt2lE Erll

qs

1.4el7fHli6lxlL+hBqE=o{{gaas+ot6t71'EltE0ll=dl=47ldaLlE+'r4qeglq-q'sg+61
g:el q':e='ol'e+'q'= el+
EiE6lTl +la srFg
at ieat= saol Bs:*Lt+. eq;
.r-lE+: ., ^
^tH=01

..Thechallengeinthistypeofqu.estlonistochoosgtherightanswerfromamongliordsthat$oundEimilar,P'ractice
often
. ..recognizing Korean vowels is required: ln partpural 9 and Ol oi ol and G are among the voweiq forefgners
get confused.

J4

-"-4fl

f,e

EIll

NIajn Question Type

*g qq

Choosing the correct answer after listening to a short conversation

q7l= oltrlgLp7l? Llzz

7l:
LI:

=r-

"J"*g q1g r=zl

=r

g"J3 7iE rEd^lg.

ffi

B *g,r-ils-r
HI4E 6lr.l iljl d*ql,q

* zlAl

o +11

^lR

@o+

O'il/Xfi$i/*
2.

84E tr=g EIlloJLlLl. dE+^lotl SAel ol=Ej i.q fl: AgE ?tr, raJol 9,LE A$E ?LA
LIrf. rlis0ll +H0l EolgE E= Efl=o1 "q^1 9^i19, +H. E *o^lls?"elr "J-crqq. Erilofl^l "E +o^119?"
+r 6lEE 'e^ 721lLt'oj=',o| ggLlrt. rHql 'Ll'g 4apll 'Hf^l'zf= EGITI ?lgpe p7fil=
ErLlrt.
EU-e]7101+q^l=

=a[ol

This question is about choosing where a conversation is taking place. Choices often consist of the name of a place
or a picture of it. When a customer comes into a store, a clerk usually says Ol,\l
+H. g *slJlg? (Welcome,

sir/madam. What are you looking for?) ln the conversation, one can hear
be either

9{lg,
fl {o^1o? therefore,

the answer should

7l1l (clothing shop) or sf+ (drugstore). Since the second speaker in the conversation mentions Hltrl

(pants), the correct answer is

7lZl.

PARr 1

7l=Ell

?EE4

35

Er qlo+e+ "*= tfl t ezl

'llcl$
Choosing the picture a{ter listening to a conversation

-_4d

=rllP=d

lvtain Question Type

4.

Ef= E|l6l=

=I.

7tt +

g"f= f.aJ= a=fl .r.|e. ftq!

r^1,

dp+zl

4: zlzl{tl+1"il

x,i.alT

17

ol

El

qiqlil

Cl)l
'iracli
04i

i
:

sreesl

*q.q?
91"1s.

oil ?laLlTrt?
@

7,

'..,',t,.:,:,,,:.::.::..'.a,.::,,.,,:,:ar,al,,,

?l^l7f "+= raJ= *= EllloJt]tf. 0l E^ll^lB TJVaJ 7l:l ?l^l'J eg E6l= EIll
E:dq Eq= rlal oJ0fFE 7i0l ALlLl.
+Et6f7l r}]Eol! A Eolof -srLlti. Z= E-g ttll

+33 EI EZolLl 849

=

ZI

^|.861=

These types of questions require choosing the picture ihat describes the placement of an object or location
according to the conversation. Although some questions appear simple, questions like the one about direction
could be lengthy and complicated, so please listen carefully. lt is advaniageous to brecome familiar with words and
expressions used in explaining directions"

pnnr

r zlEErll

?dE4

1l

E{d Er{

ts
s.

a ql+= Er

*e

Main Question Type

trlEE

=r

E|IEI

qle+e+

*=.ll+

re;i

Choosing the correct sentence according to a long

L|IETI

conversation

'uL',
Track

'J? rt= 7=fl119. Frat 0t6l{ (r3]E EtD

.$zlqlgl'q{qql zl;' 4l ggz}s.!

u$, {e}419 oiq&? Sxlz} o1.4 o}s-.
Hxt: trl*-

fzl

qrr: :24_fl :ae, 7ql+E."]} *H

otBr

+o].7}ollE

zl- 5.,rl]-s..

4E

zlHoll 7r **.ql

el4zl

+ols.

o {z}= zll+E "i.Jg 4lq6E q+qq.

@ HzlE qzlqlril zll+Eql ql6l Ej1 il+q+.
@
@

HzI.b zl4lel q6J aE- gEJ+n il+q+.

{z}E Bz}.ll4l q6Jg *9 a41a1a fl+q+.

5 z rHE|= E? Efl+g r-fiEr+ "*= z1g leE ErjlgLl+. la|l^l z qlEI= EE E|l= Ee= EolTt LfgE gElE
Edtl r Eqg olElE ++6lZLf -fellE -E=E rH 'Jol7l= aol
EolErl= ol0F7l9 t^if ,_fi_-E ol-fl
6l= aol
ol4t trt

69--J11tr+.

q7l^JE q^t7t

qrtq II+EE

=p

,a7|]'6lr
E= =#Llrf.
dB6l.7 ?loE-+
?ltrt= ,i= g +

These types of queitions requiie one to.iho6Sd the best answer according to,the content of a long
conversation.
lf a new vocabulary word is heard in the conversation. either infer the meaning of it based on the colntext or simply
pass over it. What is impodant is to understand the content of the conversaion as a whole
r."in"r.
or",

,i""

"U*
words. ln this case, since the woman is mentioning good things about Eg.It} (Seorak Mountain) and IJI#-E
(Jeju
lsland), the sentence that contains the word 47H (introductionl i. ft,u u""t
"r'oic".

rl

.t
1l

li+

l}

oo

',:,,.e,.$5

-e4d

ErllBE

Main Question

TYPe

#e Jg g]; +d'84

il

i*48'r-=zl

Choosingthesentenceorwordthatdescribesthecoreideaofthereading

1. q=e +toll El|=d olo[7loJLl77t? g"fe

ztrg

ze!^19'

13fl slafi [34i8 Exii

4* Aql+g'14. q A+k 8"]4{44'

e ,qg

o ?ul

^la

Egol d86l= Ag aEts E^llgLltt.

EE ctE E^t0ll 111611 86l=^l= EaLl+.
gotE LJOI sl+= ?iol

ol Erll0ll^J

o,

olE

@,

@fle E8l6lr s4l7t gts a="Jutl' Eclsl

=auq.

ThisquestionisatypethatrequireschoosingtheWordthatexplainsaSentence,smeaning.
to explain ceriain nouns' ln this question' answer choices
These questions are usually asked about how
would be helpful to memorize the meaning of words'
@ are not related to the question lt

PABr 1

o'

@' and

7l=Ell

+tr84

39

B s# rii."*"=.***:*lSfiffiiir'i i fi
x trl=

==

?.lr

==0ll

'J6td^l9.'i:?et *i#tr=i # EEi-

d=q +E* e^lql ^l4r-qlq'}. ( o ) rfl'll sE += e^l 15eql Ei

ql E+qI+q+.( O )dql^l -qr;7z;21 El^E3oEeeqq.( O ):lF
qlEql aol ot+ +*-xl+'l+. ( @ ) {"J+El= xlal-flE -qla.ll zl4
^lil
.JL-l+.

s.

trt= E80l

=q= ==

dlz.ltl

oc

sEg
@c

zEd^le.
soE

AH+q+.
oe)

o@

'6|.^lu'3'lajL[, ']=^laJ'4 a0l oJ=l L|130l HJLHE rq &E--JL|Ll '6|.^lu 9=p

d 0l0t7l0lEE "J0llljE ,'.leoll r|lil 0l0vl7l eloF6JLlrl .lalEE'o'01 EJoJLlrl

50E

=fl*Llrl,7l

r|1

^lrJoll

Like lalLi and ]7ailltrJ, 6ix.lU (but) is often used when two sentences carry contradicting messages on the same
topic. Since 6llltJ 9Ee 50E eil.aLlLl (But it iook 50 minutes toclay.) is about iime, the sentence that comes
be{ore ;t should aiso be about time. Hence @ is the correci answer

PARr

7l=E^11

+EE5

41