______________________________________

.____________________________
_

(1 ) :

13.02.2009
(

110

1 )

1. _____________ HDLC .
2. Ethernet (MAC) _______________ , IP
___________________ .
3. RIP _______________________________ .
4. RIP __________________ .
5. ______________,
.
6. _______________________ ,
_______________________ .
7. n (mash) = _____________.
8. ___________________
.
9. (burst) ? _______________
10. Sliding Window _________- .
11. _________________________ HDLC
.
12. ______________________switching,
.

(2 ) : ( 1 , -1 )
( .2 1/-1 )
1. IP
) Connectionless, unacknowledged

) Connectionless, acknowledged

) Connection-oriented

) Connection-oriented, unacknowledged

2. () ():
) NAT TCP .
) NAT IP MAC .
) NAT IP .
) NAT 232 IP .
) DHCP NAT .
3. ______________
RIP OSPF.
)
)
)
)
4. ?
)
)
)
)

5. 10BaseT ____________ .
) 10
) 50
) 100
) 1000
6. 100 Mbps?
) 1
) 2
) 3

) 4

) 5

7. 1.5 Mbps?
) ISDN
) DSL
) ATM
) T1
) USR

8. ISDN?
) , World Wide Web (WWW)
)
)
)
9. default IP ?
) Token ring
)
.
)
) IP
) /, IP
10. IP , MAC :
) ,
)
)
) ,
)
11. ,
?
)
)
)
)
12. 2 IP ?
) DNS
) ARP
) ICMP
) DHCP
13. (split horizon)?
)

)

)

.
)

14. (host
unreachable message) ?
) ARP
) FTP
) ICMP
) RARP
) SNMP

(3 ) :
1. (3 ) Selective Repeat Go-Back-N.
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2. (4 ) overhead- circuit switch packet switch .
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3. (4 ) CRC trailer-,
header-. ?
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4. (4 ) multi-mode single-mode ?
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5. (4 ) Stop-&-Wait ?
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6. (3 ) soft hard handoff .
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7. (3 )
circuit switching ?
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(4 ) :
1.

() 8 )
CRC .
F(x),
x0.
G(x) = x2+x+1.
) C(x) F(x) = x7+x5+x3+x.
) ( 6 )
(
), .

3. (9 )

10 Mbps 270
ms, 10 Kbit.
Go-back-N
7,
P=10-3.

2.

(10 )
160 kbps,
20 KHz.
dB.

4. (10 ) . X W Y. W
5 , Y 6 . W Y
( W Y) . .
) X W,Y A.
) c(X,W) c(X,Y) X
.
) c(X,W) c(X,Y) X
.

5. (8 ) IP 193.108.250.136/25.
) .

) ?

) IP ?
) broadcast ?

) IP ?

) ?

) IP ?

) IP ?