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CONSTRUCTINGP

REDICTIVE LL(1)
PARSER TABLE
By,
S.Nandini(12R21A05A8)
Sweta Panwar(12R21A05A9)
A.Sirisha(12R21A0562)

INTRODUCTION
What

is a parser?
In computer technology, a parser is a
program, usually part of a compiler, that
receives input in the form of sequential
source program instructions and breaks
them up into parts.

PREDICTIVE LL(1):
Apredictive

parseris a recursive
descentparserthat does not require
backtracking.
L Reading from left to right
L Leftmost Derivation
1- Indicates that parser takes one input
at a time.

REQUIREMENTS OF CONSTRUCTING
PARSING TABLE

REQUIREMENTS OF CONSTRUCTING
PARSING TABLE

Input buffer to take the input string.


A Stack is used to hold two functions:
Shift: It is to replace non terminal by terminal
at the time of pushing on to the stack.
Reducing: It is used for popping the input terms
by replacing the starting symbols.
In stack $ indicates that initially stack is
empty.

REQUIREMENTS OF CONSTRUCTING
PARSING TABLE

A table is basically of two dimensional array on


given input by predictive parser.
Constructing of table requires the two functions:
FIRST()
FOLLOW()

RULES FOR CONSTRUCTING FIRST()


FUNCTION VALUES:
that A is a non-terminal , is
a terminal and X1,X2,Xn are the
terminals.
If A-> then FIRST(A)={}
If A-> then FIRST(A)={}
If A->X1/X2/../Xn then
FIRST(A)=FIRST(X1)=FIRST(X2)=
=FIRST(XN).

Suppose

RULES FOR CONSTRUCTING FOLLOW()


FUNCTION VALUES:
If

A is a starting symbol,then
FOLLOW(A)={$}.
o If A->B then FIRST() to be placed
in the FOLLOW(B) without .
o If A->B (or) A->B where ->
(FIRST()={} then
FOLLOW(A)=FOLLOW(B).

RULES FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PREDICTIVE


LL(1) PARSING TABLE:
Based

on FIRST() function we fill the

table.
If occurs in given production,then go
for FOLLOW() and fill the table of
corresponding cell with production Nt->
.
Thus, the predictive parser table can be
constructed.

PREDICTIVE PARSING TABLE

E -> TE
E -> TE|
T -> FT
T -> *FT|
F -> (E)|id

PREDICTIVE LL(1)PARSER TABLE BY


COMPUTER SIMULATION:

Thank you .

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