Vacuum Bagging Films

Vacuum bagging films are used to cover the component and seal out any air. They must be
made with absolutely no voids or pin holes of any size. If there are small holes in the film, air will
leak through and less pressure will be applied to the part while curing. Bagging films come in a
variety of temperature ranges from room temperature up to 750F. It is important to use the
correct temperature rating for the required cure temperature. The vacuum bagging film should
remain flexible at high temperature cures, especially around highly contoured shapes. If the
bagging film becomes brittle it may develop air leaks which decrease the amount of atmospheric
pressure to the part.
The selection of the appropriate bagging film depends on the method by which the part is cured
and on the required temperature of the cure. Bagging film is hydrophilic, or water sensitive,
material. Moisture acts as a plasticizer. The higher the moisture content of the film, the more
flexible and rubbery it becomes. During the vacuum bagging process it is important to have the
film as flexible as possible so that the film can be formed around any contoured shape.
In storing this film it is extremely important to maintain the moisture content. When the material
is shipped, it should be enclosed in a plastic wrap. Only the amount to be used should be cut
from the roll. The rest of the roll should be stored in the original plastic wrapper. This is
especially important in dry climates and during the winter months the moisture content may dry
out and cause the film to become brittle.