NAME OF THE SUBSTATION:765/400/220KV MEERUT S/S

TEST DESCRIPTION

DISTANCE RELAY 7SA522

MAIN-1

PANEL:415RA

MANDOLA-3 LINE

SHEET NO: 1-8

CUSTOMER:PGCIL

FINAL SETTING TEST

DATE:06/08/2012

1. RELAY DETAILS:
Make

: Siemens

Relay Type

: 7SA522

Panel Ref

: 415RA

MLFB

: 7SA522-6CB90-4QB4/0S

Relay Sl.No

: BF-1101072724

Rated current

: 1A

Aux Supply

: 220V DC

P-Set

: V04.70.07

2. MECHANICAL CHECKS AND VISUAL INSPECTION.

ITEM

DISCRIPTION

CHECKED

1.

Inspect for physical damage / defects

Yes

------

2.

Verify connections as per approved drawings

Yes

------

3.

Check of relay grounding.

Yes

------

4.

Leds operations Checked

Yes

------

5.

Date and Time set in the relay

Yes

------

6.

Input / Output Checked

Yes

------

7.

Disturbance Recorder Checked for all faults

Yes

------

TESTED BY
M/s SIEMENS

WITNESSED BY PGCIL

DATE

06.08.2012

SECONDARY INJECTION TEST:

3. MEASUREMENT CHECK:
Phase Ref.
R-N
Y-N
B-N

Applied Current (A)

Secondary
1.000
1.00240
1.00120

Measured Current in Relay

Primary (KA)
2.00
2.00
2.00

Phase Ref

Applied
Value (V)

VT Ratio Applied

Displayed Primary
Value (KV)

VAB

11030

400KV/110V

400

VBC

110270

400KV/110V

400

VCA

110150

400KV/110V

400

VAN

63.510.0

400KV/110V

231

VBN

63.51240

400KV/110V

231

VCN

63.51120

400KV/110V

231

INPUT

INJECTION VALUE

EXPECTED
VALUE

DISPLAYED
VALUE

Frequency

50 HZ

50 Hz

50 Hz

P (GW)

VA=63.510

1385.64MW

1.38 GW

Q (GVAR)

VB=63.51240

0.00 MVAR

0.0 GVAR

S (GVA)

VC=63.51120

1385.64MVA

1.38 GVA

1.00

1.00

IA=1.00.0
PF

IB=1.0240
IC=1.0120

4. ZONE REACH & TIMING TEST:

TESTED BY
M/s SIEMENS

WITNESSED BY PGCIL

DATE

06.08.2012

Doble test report format Attached

*Distance protection is blocked during VT Fuse fail condition and Line isolator open condition.
5. COMMUNICATION SCHEME LOGIC
CR SEND SIGNAL LOGIC
Z1-Forward CR Send checked OK
Z2-Forward- CR Send checked OK
TRIP LOGIC
Z2 Fault + CR Receive + CR Channel Healthy

23.30ms

Z2 Fault + CR Receive + CR Channel Faulty

322.10ms

Z2 Fault + NO CR Receive + CR Channel Healthy -

326.80ms

Z2 Fault + NO CR Receive + CR Channel Faulty

322.80ms

6. FAULT LOCATOR
Reactance = 0.1817/KM
Line Length=102KM
Total line reactance = 18.5334 , 86
% of Line length
100
50

L1-E
102.
3
52.5

L2-E
102.2
52.1

Measured Line Length (KM)

L3-E L1-L2 L2-L3 L3-L1
102.
102.2 102.2
102.3
4
52.8
52.2
52.9
52.6

L1-L2-L3
102.0
51.2

7. SWITCH ON TO FAULT (SOTF)

Address 2404 50HS High Speed SOTF-O/C P/U = 2.50 A
1232 Recognition of line closure with = Manual close BI OR Current flow
1150 Seal in Time after Manual Closure = 0.3 sec
1232 Instant. Trip after SOTF to inactive
Current Flow Method
TESTED BY
M/s SIEMENS

WITNESSED BY PGCIL

With Manual close BI

DATE

06.08.2012

Meas.Time
Pickup Current (A)
(S)
R-N
2.515
23.20
2.550
Y-N
2.520
18.10
2.550
B-N
2.515
31.10
2.550
*Inject directly 2.51A and Measure the trip time.
Phase Ref.

Pickup Current (A)

Meas.Time (S)
22.60
22.00
31.10

8. OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION (PH-E)

Stage-1: Setting: 70V, 2.0Sec
Phase Ref
R-N
Y-N
B-N

Pickup (V)
70.04
70.04
69.97

Drop-Off (V)
68.62
68.68
68.63

DO/PU Ratio
97.97%
98.05%
98.08%

Time (S)
2.033
2.034
2.033

DO/PU Ratio
97.97%
97.96%
98.06%

Time (ms)
133.30
133.20
133.50

Stage-2: Setting: 95V, 0.1Sec

Phase Ref
R-N
Y-N
B-N

Pickup (V)
95.04
95.07
94.96

Drop-Off (V)
93.12
93.14
93.12

OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION (PH-PH)

Stage-1: Setting: 121V, 2.0Sec
Phase Ref
R-Y
Y-B
B-R

Ph-ph
Setting (V)
121.00
121.00
121.00

TESTED BY
M/s SIEMENS

Pickup (V)

Drop-Off (V)

DO/PU Ratio

Time (S)

121.070
121.035
121.053

118.610
118.680
118.818

97.96%
98.05%
98.15%

2.033
2.034
2.033

WITNESSED BY PGCIL

DATE

06.08.2012

Stage-2: Setting: 165V, 0.1Sec

Phase Ref
R-Y
Y-B
B-R

Ph-ph
Setting (V)
165.00
165.00
165.00

Pickup (V)

Drop-Off (V)

DO/PU Ratio

Time (ms)

165.064
165.029
164.990

161.756
161.770
161.738

97.99%
98.02%
98.02%

132.60
134.00
133.30

9. DIRECTIONAL EARTH FAULT

Setting: 0.1A, 1.00Sec, =338, =122
Phase Ref Pick-up (A) Drop-Off (A)
Time (S)
Operating Region
R-N
0.104
0.081
1.028
340-0-122
Y-N
0.106
0.085
1.030
219-240-0
B-N
0.103
0.083
1.029
100-120-242
*DEF blocking is checked during VT Fuse fail condition.
10. VT FUSE FAIL ALARM
Address 2911 Minimum Voltage Threshold U> =30.0V
2912 Maximum Current Threshold I< =0.10A
2913 Maximum Voltage Threshold U< =5V
2914 Differential Current threshold I =0.10A

1 VT Fuse fail
3 VT Fuse fail
Pick-up Uo
Applied
Phase Ref
Pick-up (V)
(V)
Current(A)
R-N
29.95
4.99
1.00
Y-N
30.03
4.99
1.00
B-N
29.95
4.99
1.00
*For 3 VT fuse fail, Reduced the 3 voltage less than the set value immediately.

TESTED BY
M/s SIEMENS

WITNESSED BY PGCIL

DATE

06.08.2012

11. STUB PROTECTION

Based on Phase Current I>1.50A, 0.0Sec
Phase Ref
R-N
Y-N
B-N

I>Set (A)
1.50
1.50
1.50

Pick-up (A)
1.495
1.498
1.498

Time (ms)
37.40
37.40
37.40

Based on Zero Sequence current 3Io>0.20A, 0.00Sec

Phase Ref
3Io> (A)
Pick-up (A) Time (ms)
R-N
0.02
0.199
30.00
Y-N
0.02
0.199
37.10
B-N
0.02
0.199
32.70
*STUB protection is blocked while isolator is in closed condition.
12. UNDER VOLTAGE PROTECTION (PH-E): ALARM ONLY
Stage-1: Setting: 57.00V, 2.0Sec
Phase Ref
R-N
Y-N
B-N

Applied
Current (A)
0.20
0.20
0.20

Pickup (V)

Time (S)

57.07
57.08
57.01

2.0319
2.0320
2.0326

Stage-2: Setting: 32.00V, 0.1Sec

Phase Ref
R-N
Y-N
B-N

Applied
Current (A)
0.20
0.20
0.20

TESTED BY
M/s SIEMENS

Pickup (V)

Time (ms)

31.99
32.04
32.01

132.90
132.20
132.90

WITNESSED BY PGCIL

DATE

06.08.2012

UNDER VOLTAGE PROTECTION (PH-PH): ALARM ONLY

Stage-1: Setting: 99.00V, 2.0Sec
Phase Ref
R-Y
Y-B
B-R

Applied
Current (A)
0.20
0.20
0.20

Pickup Voltage
(V)
99.055
99.107
99.038

Time (S)
2.031
2.032
2.033

Stage-2: Setting: 55.00V, 0.1Sec

Phase Ref
R-Y
Y-B
B-R

Applied
Current (A)
0.20
0.20
0.20

Pickup Voltage
(V)
55.06
55.06
55.06

Time (ms)
132.10
133.10
132.70

13. POWER SWING BLOCKING

This simulation is done by State sequencer method.
Ref
VA

IR

STATE-1
63.510
63.51240

63.51120

0.000

IY

0.00240

IB

0.00120

Time

20ms

VB
VC

STATE-2
53.510
53.51240

53.51120

0.2500
0.250240

0.250120

20ms

TESTED BY
M/s SIEMENS

STATE-3
45.510
45.51240

45.51120

0.500

STATE-4
35.510
35.51240

35.51120

1.00

STATE-5
25.510
25.51240

25.51120

1.500

0.50240

1.0240

1.50240

2.00240

0.50120

1.0120

1.50120

2.00120

20ms

20ms

20ms

20ms

WITNESSED BY PGCIL

STATE-6
15.510
15.51240
15.51120
2.000

DATE

06.08.2012

14. DT SEND:
DT Send for: Over Voltage Protection
Directional Earth fault Protection
DT Send checked: OK
15. DT RECEIVED:
Activate the binary Input No: 4 (J4 - J5) by Jumpering the terminal of XPLCC: 1 & 5 in 415RA
Panel.
Lockout Relay Operation Checked: OK
16. AUTO RECLOSER: (Through BCU)
Auto Recloser Operating Conditions
Fault Type
Z1-R Phase
Z1-Y Phase
Z1-B Phase
CR+Z1B R Ph
CR+Z1B Y Ph
CR+Z1B B Ph

% of Fault
Applied

Main CB Status

Tie-CB Status

50

Reclosed

Reclosed

100

Reclosed

Reclosed

Main CB Status

Tie-CB Status

Not Reclosed

Not Reclosed

Not Reclosed

Not Reclosed

Line Length
Measured (KM)
52.40
52.10
52.20
105.0
105.7
104.9

Auto Recloser Lockout Conditions

Fault Type
Z2-1Phase
Z1-Ph-Ph
Z1-3Phase
CR+Z1B (Ph-Ph)
TESTED BY
M/s SIEMENS

% of Fault
Applied
100
50
100

WITNESSED BY PGCIL

Line Length
Measured (KM)
102.0
53.00
48.90
105.60
DATE

06.08.2012

CR+Z1B 3Phase
Reclaim Time Fault

102.00
52.40

AR PRIORITY CLOSING
Main CB AR
ON
OFF
ON
OFF

Tie CB AR
ON
ON
OFF
OFF

Remarks
Main CB & TIE CB Reclosed
Priority Close of TIE CB
Main CB Reclosed & TIE CB Locked out
Main & Tie Locked Out

REMARKS:
Relay found healthy and fit for service

TESTED BY
M/s SIEMENS

WITNESSED BY PGCIL

DATE

06.08.2012