TIU CHUN Vit nam

TCVN 5686-1992
Nhm H

H thng ti liu thit k xy dng

Cc kt cu cng trnh xy dng-K hiu quy c
chung
System Of documents for building design - Components of building
structures General symbols and conventions .
1. Quy nh chung
1.1.

Tiu chun ny quy nh k hiu quy c bng ch v s ca cc kt

cu cng trnh nh dn dng v cng nghip trn cc bn v thit
k (c bit bn v s lp t cc cu kin BTCT) .
Ngoi nhng quy nh trong tiu chun ny, phi tun theo nhng
quy nh trong cc tiu chun khc thuc h thng ti liu thit k
xy dng c lin quan.

1.2.

Khi dng nhng k hiu bng ch v s cha c quy nh trong tiu

chun ny th phi c ch thch, v phi tun theo quy nh trong
mc 2.1 ca tiu chun ny.

2. Cu to ca k hiu
2.1.

K hiu quy c gm 4 nhm :

Nhm 1 : gm cc ch in hoa vit tn ca kt cu
Th d :
Mng :
M
V ko :
VK
Khung :
K
Ban cng : BC
Ngoi ra bn cnh ch in hoa cho php ghi thm cc ch in thng
trnh trng lp v chi r loi kt cu.
Th d :

Dm trn :

tr

Nhm 2 : gm cc ch thng ch vt liu dng lm kt cu, vit

di dng s m.
Th d :

Ct
Ct
Ct
Ct
Ct

b tng ct thp
gch :
b tng :
g :
thp :

gh

C
Ct

Cbtct
Cbt

TIU CHUN Vit nam

TCVN 5686-1992
Trong trng hp h kt cu cu lc chnh ca cng trinh lm bng mt
loi vt liu ch yu th trn k hiu cho cc kt cu khng cn
phi ghi nhm ny.
Nhm 3 : gm ch s, ch v tr tng ca kt cu, vit ngang hng
vi nhm 1. i vi cc kt cu ca cng trnh mt tng v cc kt cu
mng khng cn ghi nhm ny.
Nhm 4 : gm s c hai ch s, ch th t kt cu, vit sau nhm 3.
Nhm 4 c phn cch vi nhm 3 bng du chm.
Th d : Ct tng 3 s 2 : C3.02
2.2.

Mt s k hiu thng thng

Cc k hiu thng dng c nu trong bng di y :

Tn kt cu
Mng
Mng my
Bn mng
Sn mng
Dm mng
Cc
i cc
Ging
Ct
Lanh t c
vng
vng
Ban cng
Cng son
Bn
Bn sn

K hiu quy c
M
Mm
Bm
Sm
Dmg
Cc
c
G
C

L
Ov
BC
CS
B
Bs

Tn kt cu
Khung
Dm
Dm trn
Dm mi
V ko
Tng
Cu thang
Cn thang
Lanh t
Vm
Mng nc
B nc
Panen
Panen mi
Panen sn

K hiu quy c
K
D
Dtr
Dm
VK
T
CT
Cth
L
V
MN
BN
P
Pm
Ps

TIU CHUN Vit nam

TCVN 5686-1992

Ph lc 1
(Quy nh tn gi ca tng nh)
-Tng nh l khng gian gia hai " cao", c bao bc bi sn, trn
v cc tng (k c nhng gii hn ny) Mi tng c gi tn bng mt s.
S t cho tng c quy nh t thp ln cao, bt u t s 1. Tng
hm c gi l "tng 0" (hnh 1)
- cao ca tng quy nh l mt trn ca sn chu lc

TIU CHUN Vit nam

TCVN 5686-1992

Ph lc 2
(Cch ghi k hiu quy c trn bn v)
1.

Cch ghi k hiu quy c cc kt cu trn mt ct (Hnh 1)

TIU CHUN Vit nam

TCVN 5686-1992

2.

Cch ghi k hiu quy c cc kt cu trn mt bng (hnh 2)

TIU CHUN Vit nam

TCVN 5686-1992