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CPE341 COMPUTER NETWORK

HSPA
High Speed Packet Access

Jutharat Yatigoon 50211503

Paweena Srirat 50211514

Saowarak Pantumarot 50211537

Nattaoarn Techasaratool 50211545


2

Content

HSPA 3
HSDPA 5
HSUPA 8
ก HSPA 13
3

HSPA (high speed packet access)



    ก 
 ! (voice and non-voice)  - 3G 0ก - 1G 
223
analog 67
89 ! 

 9: 
2G 223
digital =7
  -3>9
?  @ sms 7 2.5G 9: ?  @ ! 7
 edge E
FE ! !-  474Kbps 
3G 
 E
FEก !  กกE


HSPA ก
 2 

1. HSDPA (High Speed Downlink Packet Access)

9:  0ก UMTS (WCDMA) 


9  Y>9 ! downlink ก download  !E
E
FE!@ 1.8 [ 14.4 Mbps 0ก WCDMA  E
FE!!-  2 Mbps

2. HSUPA (High Speed Uplink Packet Access)

9:  uplink  HSDPA ] upload  !!@ 5.76 Mbps 0ก
  384 Kbps =_!  @
7`a ! ! >9 E7Eก?
4

ก

1. Terminal
]E !
  c9 a 6@6 6 aircard
2. Node B  @ base transceiver station (BTS) 6
223 ]]ก Terminal
3. Radio network controller (RNC)
]EE- ก =  Node B
4. Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN)
]E !E RNC  
E3 ก
5. Gateway GPRS Support Node (GGSN)
]E_ก = E GPRS Network
5

HSDPA 



HSDPA 6 High-Speed Downlink Packet Access 6 High-Speed Downlink Protocol Access

 
ก6 !7
]h 3G  EE: ก 0ก
6 W-CDMA  E E
FEกE EDGE
 GPRS HSDPA ก
9  Y>9 downlink
6

ก]
FE ก ! ]h W-
CDMA 0@!ก0=ก!  384 Kbps ] HSDPA E  @ ก_  ! 1.8 Mbps, 3.6 Mbps, 7.2 Mbps 
!-  14.4 Mbps



ก HSDPA
1.
9  Y>9ก
6 ] ก? =ก]]
FE? 6 @ h 0 ก delay ก7 -ก 
 !? กE  schedule ก= 
2. =
กก 9ก    Y>9 ก? ] _  
FE?
3.
6E HSDPA ก H-ARQ
Eก =  Y>9 ก !E l?=
9 ก ?

  ! "ก# 


!$%& 
 HSDPA ก# ''%
()
 '*#+, %(
(

0ก! 6E  @


  HSDPA กE
FE กE a !
6

ก
 
 c9 a
6  6 m ]?]ก ! 
Fก
 7`a ! >9 @0กก0]> ]E
6 c9 a

6 7 0 @ก ! 2


 Video Clip 67`a !0ก ก Microsoft Office ก


 E
6 HSDPA lก !E]
FE 14.4 Mbps
6= E3
E
FE
8 
_!ก  07 ก3  _! 9 ก m 07E
FE   3 2 Mbps
6

  -.%#ก/.0%!!1 2


 ''%(
 3 ''% HSDPA ก# ''%
WiMAX

TYPE HSDPA WiMAX


;03
ก 2ก Cellular 0= 

<ก# 
! "ก %
( ( -ก    W-CDMA , E
FE!- 802.16d :  3
6 7 7 
250 km/hr 802.16e :  
6 7,
E
FE7 
ก 100 km/hr

#; "$- ก# 


!$% Downlink : 14.4 Mbps14 70 Mbps
Uplink : 1.5 Mbps Bandwidth 20 MHz
E @กE 5 MHz
!;=(# 
 3GPP Release 5 802.16d
802.16e : 9.c. 2550
''%( CDM, FDD OFDM,
CDMA/TDMA FDD 6 TDD
TDMA/OFDMA
7

;#

-ก.,(# - HSDPA

1. Mobidata GPRS/EDGE/HSDPA wireless modem

Mobidata GPRS/EDGE/HSDPA wireless modem


Modem7
 !=- 
6 ]ก
E @
96]

]a
F] ? GPRS,EDGE  HSDPA 0กv  Mobidata _!_]0=  E]ก 7
GPRS,EDGE  HSDPA ก ? 
9ก
  USB
 ? 07ก
6 ]
]a
F]E
FE
!7Eก7 -ก  -ก
E7 ]9 c9 a  !7E
FEก ?
a,>9,
9
,>9 ]a ก ?- `กla,sms 
7กE  EDGE wireless modem ?  @ !!-7@
380Kbps ก0ก  3 ก ! = กEก
 
]a
F]Y  
ก

E

2. Samsung SGH i600

Samsung SGH i600


smart phone -
9E  9 ก
  HSDPA 6 High Speed Downlink
Packet Access l0E =ก@  ! =7
FE?   c9 a
6 
 6 
? HSDPA smart phone

6กก ]] ?7  @7 7  ก


6 ] @
6 ] ?7]?]_ USB ,_ 
Bluetooth 6
Wi-Fi 6 GPRS กF7  c9 a
6 
6 ?
6 c9 a7 6 GSM
850/900/1800/1900 MHz 60
UMTS  W-CDMA = @9ก9 Samsung SGH i600 7  กกF7 7 
]

E
6

E
 
8

HSUPA (High Speed Uplink Packet Access)


]h 6 HSDPA (High Speed Downlink Packet Access) l
ก
9 ]
FE ก6
89
E @ (Downlink) 0ก@ h  c9 a
6  
6 !ก ? ?
96
ก] 9x]ก ก
ก_! >    3ก ! กกE ! ? ? ]h HSDPA7 7ก0-
E   
ก=  
   3GPP ?
96
]h ก
6 WCDMA  6
กก= กEE
3GPP Release Standard
 8ก E6
กE 3GPP Release 99

 3
Eก 3GPP
กF กEก=  
  =ก6E]
FE! c  
(Uplink) 0ก
6!กก7 @ h l]
 ] ]h WCDMA ? 0=ก]
FE กก 7E  64
ก]]   E7 
99]กก6 a ]h HSUPA (High Speed Uplink Packet
Access) - ก7ก กc >]ก=  3GPP Release 6

9: ก 
  ]h HSDPA/HSUPA ] ก=  3GPP - ]m
9

HSUPA High Speed Uplink Packet


  ]h  Release 6 -3  a HSDPA ! Uplink HSUPA 9:  0ก ]h
3GPP Release 99

y Set of high speed channels is received at the Node B.


y Interference is shared by multiple users.
y Several users may be allowed to transmit at given
given data rate and power on a fast scheduling.

2J2K+( +2!( LM <ก 3GPP Release 99

• Higher Peak Data Rate in Uplink S Enable new services and improve user perception
S For a 10-ms
ms TTI UE, peak data rate is limited to 2 Mbps
S Higher peak data rates can be achieved with a 2-ms
2 TTI UE
S 5.76 Mbps is the maximum peak data rate for HSUPA
• Improved Uplink Coverage for higher
Data Rates
• Improved Uplink Cell Capacity
• Reduced Latency
• Fast Scheduling and Resource Control [ Increase resource utilization and efficiency

• Quality of Service (QoS) support [ Improve QoS control and resource utilization
10

3%#กก0%02

• shorter uplink transmission time interval (TTI) length


• fast Node B based uplink scheduling
• fast physical layer Hybrid-ARQ
Hybrid (HARQ)for the uplink

shorter uplink transmission time interval (TTI) length


HSUPA   =ก
`

`  !9F
กF]
E

E TTI 
E? ก
9 2 ms l กEE
E 10 - 20 ms 
 WCDMA Release 99 _ 7 กF6 9ก7@!กก=  E
E?
96 =ก !l|=7E
FE ? 
กE-  ก0 9ก กE
11

Fast Node B based uplink scheduling

 ก]] !-3>9223
FE  TTI ? กE HSUPA =กก= ก 9ก
E
FEกE ก0ก 9กก_!ก
6 76 E -  -7  E  ก
กก 9ก

  ก_! _!ก= ก00


6ก_!   -3>9223 กE
E
Eก _!ก= กกF0ก
ก
E  0E_!] 07ก ก _  !   
   EY ?ก0 9ก@!ก

กE กก= ก 


 ] E

Fast physical layer Hybrid-ARQ


ARQ (HARQ)for the uplink

Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (ARQ) 6กE กก_ _ ก ! E l?=
96
9
 Y>9 ก@   E =
F0
  ?@!ก
9 _ ก7ก ? MAC  Node-B Node ] Eกก= 
ก
 ก  - ก
6 ] กE ก ?E
9  Y>9!- ก]]] ~00_  
6 E -
7 a @ h
96ก_  ! ก - 
E
a  -
12

HSUPA Operation

1. The UE sends a Transmission Request to the Node B for getting resources.


2. The Node B responds to the UE with a Grant Assignment,, allocating Uplink band to the UE.
3. The UE uses the grant to select the appropriate transport format for the Data Transmission to the Node B.
4. The Node B attempts to decode the received data and send ACK/NAK to the UE. In case of NAK, data
may be retransmitted.
13

ก  HSPA

HSPA E
FE ก !  a ! HSPA 0

6ก   - E
]-_]7 ?
1. ก - ? c9 a 6@6- ก3aE ]E6 m
 notebook PC mobile ก@!

6

ก a9ก9 
6
 MP3
2. ก 0กกก_] (economies of scale)
3. ก9:   Y>9]
6 E !
93aE
FE!@ 14 Mbps  ~00- @ 42 Mbps
  ]
4.  - ?
6  E @ 200 ก . ]
l7l]a ]E
FEกE 2Mbps

E3
l7l]a
5. ก
6 ] a7 ] 
6E GPRS, EDGE, WCDMA  HSPA lก
กก 
- Eก _!ก  a - ก3a
6 ]  7 ? GSM/WCDMA/HSPA  @

6 ]7]
E E ?ก7ก  -]
6 @  3
 
$0 ก3 2ก!;= IMS -
 3GPP Release 6
7ก ก c9 a Voice over IP (VoIP), ก -  c9 a  !223
! ! 
 VoIP , ก0กก- _!ก (User Group Management)
• Eก= 0กก- _!ก
•     - ก   ก
 ] m - ก3a
6   
ก E ก  ก]  ] 6 E ก-
_!ก
 ก6E0 (Multi-Party Conference) ก Push-to-Talk
]
ก !E (Messaging)
• ก !E]กก6 SIP (Session Initiation Protocol)
• ก6 Instant Messaging
• ก Chat Room

Eก    
6
a
F]
• ก กv3
EกกE ] 
 (
, >9, E , E)  MMS (Multimedia
Messaging Service)

2ก Push-to-Talk over Cellular (PoC)


Push-to-Talk (PTT)
ก   ]?]-
 ] 
  2.5G  GPRS
ก !
223
 กv3
Eก 9 ก0กE - 
 l
กE
ก6 Half Duplex, One-to-Many ? ?
_!ก0
6 9E
]a
la`
Ea กE ก กก= ก- _! ก0223
0ก
_!ก PTT  7 ก- _!ก PTT 7กก= ! ก-
Eก  !223
0@!ก
 ! ! ก  !
96_
6 PS Domain (
 SGSN  GGSN)  @กก PoC
_! ก0= E ก79 m ก 7  =-3>9223
]=
14

ก# 0 Packet-Switched Streaming Service (PSS)


! ก ! กv3 Streaming l7E   ก0กก> ! ] 
_

6
a
F] a ~00- ก> ! Streaming _
6 WCDMA/HSPA 
E  @ PSS
96ก ? ! Streaming   ]ก ก E ]
66
 !]
E0 (Real time communication)
96ก`~ 67

Eก
6
a
F]
ก PSS 
 ก ! End-to-End Bitrate-Adaptation l @ 
 ]
FE ก
_ ก  !903] >9  3 !  ก_
6 WCDMA ก ?ก

 Y€ก> !] ]h ก DRM (Digital Right Management) ก
 !7
]h
 MPEG-4, Windows Media Video 9 
15

ก   ''%(


 3 ''% HSDPA ก# ''% WiMAX 0% ''% Flash-OFDM

HSDPA WiMAX Flash-OFDM


;03 67 6 0=  67
ก;% 
 2ก
l!a  @9:  3
l!a

6 7  ]

<ก# ! " 7 -ก    2230ก 802.16d :  3
6  7 -ก    2230ก
ก %(
(
6 W-CDMA 7 7
6 Flash-OFDM
E
FE!- 250 ก
] 802.16e :
6 E E
FE!- 250 ก
]
]E  E
FE7 
ก 100 ก
] ]E 
]E 

#; "$-  14
ก]]E   () !-@ 70
ก]]E   3
ก]]E   ()
ก# 
!$% 1.5
ก]]E   ( ? ) (ก3
=6  ] 800 ก]]E   ( ? )
7 
E`)
 $ !1(ก 
% 5  0  ,2 , 20 !ก p2;q,  $ !1(ก 
%
!ก p2;q, (# +2!( %  ) 1.25 !ก p2;q,
ก  ] ก=  ] -2]E @ ] -2]E @
!1( IMT-2000 (3G) 
6ก  E @ 2.5, 3.5/2.4  E @]?] 2.5
 5.8 กก
‚]la กก
‚]la7
!;=(
# 3GPP Release 5 802.16d : 9  802.20 : ก= ก7 
802.16e : 9.c. 2550 
0
''%( CDM, FDD OFDM, OFDM, FDD
FDD 6 TDD
CDMA/TDMA TDMA/OFDMA OFDMA
16

!  3 ก
6 HSDPA  WiMAX
96ก  BWA ]! ก

 
c7 
 ก กv AIS 0 E
 
6 9xv> „ 2008 3 ?_!
ก 
c7 7ก E6 E @ กE
FE9]mก  ?
&$ 3 2ก %(!1( (Mhz.) ! "
#+'3% (Mbps)
AIS 900 7.2
TRUE 850 7.2
DTAC 850 14.4
TOT 2100 7.2

ก HSPA *;)


3#=
!2ก
 „ 2005 AT&T
_! ก 6@6 
  HSDPA กE 
a
F] 6 @6

 ; %
6 ]- 2006 Telstra
  3G   E @ 2.1GHz _!ก
  ]m ? 3G 
CDMA ก Next G l
  HSDPA E @ 850MHz 
<
VIPnet
  HSDPA
6E  26
v 2006 EE
FE กE a 1.5 Mbit/s
p
ก
 E  6 @-  2006 SmarTone-Vodafone 
  HSPA l - กกE 99% กE7E

ก a 77 0 =ก @ _!ก ? 0

F 900MHz  1800MHz E HSPA ?
17

E @  2.1GHz 7@]ก?Eก


‡]Eก  aE
  HSPA  ‚ก _! 
 @ 7 a7 กกE
ก6 
c
60ก
  ]ก!0

F
t(-u

6 ]- „2006 SoftBank Mobile (formerly Vodafone Japan)
 ก HSDPA
! % q

6 26 ก  2006 Maxis Communication Berhad _!ก7? = 

l7
‡ก
 a HSPA  กก ADSL _  3G l 
F   - ก
6 ]7EE
FE!@
7.2
ก]]E  

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