Lightroom Ton Tp

T p 2 Nhng
Nh ng g bn
b n cn
c n bit
bi t
Mnh tng chia s Lightroom ton tp tp 1 trc y vi nhng hng dn c bn cho cc
bn mi lm quen Lightroom nh mnh. Hm nay, mnh xin mn php vit tip tp 2 vi cc
thng tin v kin thc hu ch khc cho cc bn khi quen vi Lightroom. Mnh cng ni li
do trnh l newbie nn vic vit ra ebook ny ch nh ht ct trong sa mc, khng th so snh
vi cc bn bit r v Lightroom. Ok ni dng di th ri, mnh s bt u ebook ngay y
cho nng.

Lightroom c phin bn mi 4.3

Adobe tung ra phin bn tip theo ca Lightroom vi mt s ci ti nh sau:

HiDPI support within the Library and Develop Modules. HiDPI provides support for
Retina-enabled Macs.
Additional raw file support for 19 cameras including the Canon EOS 6D, Nikon D600
and Olympus PEN E-PL5
Corrections and bug fixes for issues introduced in previous versions of Lightroom.

HiDPI h tr cng module Library v Develop. HiDPI cung cp cc tr gip cho mn

hnh Retina ca my Macs. HiDPI l nhng im pixel cao vi nt cc r gip hnh
nh hin th nt v p trn mn hnh Macs.
Thm vic h tr file RAW t 19 my nh bao gm Canon EOS 6D, Nikon D600 v
Olympus PEN E-PL5
Sa cha v v li cho cc vn bn trc

Cc bn ang xi Win 7 c th update ln 4.3 nu thy cn hoc tip tc xi bn c. Cc bn

Win XP th khi quan tm bn ny v bn 3.6 xi rt ok ri.
Link Lightroom 4.3 Final trn VDS:
http://forum.vietdesigner.net/threads/adobe-photoshop-lightroom-4-3-%E2%80%93-final-_cong-cu-khong-the-thieu-cho-nhiep-anh-gia.8508/
Xong bc khi u, ngay by gi mnh s vo ni dung chnh. Cc bn thng lm vic vi
Lightroom nhng cha chc g bit ht nhng th trng nh mnh. V th, mnh s gii
thiu cho cc bn sau y nhng th thut nh nhng n gin cho cc bn.
1. Bn mun xem li hnh trc khi chnh sa v sau quay li tm hnh chnh sa trong
Develop. Ch cn nhn phm / l xong.

2. Mn hnh lm vic qu ba bn v cht chi. Nhn Tab dp ht cc panel v tr li khng

gian trng tri. Mun tr v ban u, nhn Tab ln na.

3. Mun ni bt nhng hnh nh bn mun xem trong Library, Ctrl + chn nhng hnh ->
nhn L lm ti mn hnh tr nhng hnh chn. Trong Develop cng th, nhn L v ch c
hnh ang chnh sa cn sng.

Trong Library, nhn L s lm

ti mn hnh tr nhng tm
hnh mnh chn.

Trong Develop
cng tng t.
Ch hnh ang
chnh sa l
sng, cn li s
ti thui.

4. Bn s t hi trong mt th mc hnh nhp vo Catalog c bao nhiu hnh, bao gm c

nhng th mc con th hy bt tnh nng ny ln. Menu Library -> Show photos in subfolders.
Khi th mc cha s hin th tng s hnh trong chnh n gm c th mc con.

5. Nhn J trong Develop hin th cc chi tit b mt trong hnh khi ang chnh sa. Mu l
chi tit b mt do qu sng v mu xanh l do qu ti.

6. Nt F l vo ch Full Screen. Mun tr li bnh thng nhn F ln na.

7. Mun cn bng trng nhanh chng. Hy nhn W v dng icon picker chn im cn bng
trng ng trn nh.

8. Trn Panel Navigator, bn ch thy mt s t l hin th nh Fill, Fit, 1:1 hay 1:3. Mun c thm nhiu t
l khc hy nhn vo mi tn 2 chiu k bn t l 1:3.

9. Khi vo ch Crop (phm tt R), Lightroom mc nh cho bn khung li theo t l 1/3

(Rules of Thirds). Bn mun c cc khung li theo cc t l khc nh Golden Ratio, Diagonal
lines, Triangles, Golden Mean hay Phi. n gin ch cn nhn phm O (khng phi s 0 nh) v
ln lt cc khung li s xut hin theo cc t l trn.

10. To preset cho vic xut nh (Export)

Bn bit cch to preset cho Develop. Gi chng ta s to preset cho vic xut nh. Vo
module Library -> chn hnh cn xut -> Hp thoi Export xut hin -> Bn tu chnh cc thng
s xut nh -> Khi xong, nhn nt Add -> Nhp tn preset v th mc lu tr -> Create v th
l ln sau bn ch cn chn preset t khung bn tri v nhn Export, rt tin li.

Catalog, Folders v Collections

Khi lm vic Library, bn s thy bn tay tri cc panel c tn Catalog, Folders v
Collections. Vy chng l g? Chng l nhng tr th cho ta trong vic lu gi, sp xp hnh nh
mt cch trt t. Mnh s ni r v chng ngay sau y.
Catalog
y nh mt c s d liu lu tr hnh nh m bn Import vo trong Lightroom. Bn c th
to nhiu Catalog nhng mi ln ch lm vic c vi 1. Tu vo mc ch m bn to thm
Catalog nhng nu khng qu cn thit th ch nn c 1 hay 2 Catalog.

Folders
Khi bn Import hnh vo Lightroom, Folders s nh mt cu trc vt l khi hin th cc th mc
cha hnh nh bn Import nh dng cy trong Explorer. Vi Folders, bn s bit c hnh no
lu tr u, c ng th mc mnh lu khng. Vic bn thay i nh xo, di th mc bn
ngoi s gy nh hng cho Folders trong Lightroom. Hnh nh xem trc vn thy nhng khi
phng to 1:1 th s bo li.

Collections
Nh ci tn, Collections l b su tp c phn loi nhm gip bn tm kim v sp xp hnh
nh. Smart Collections nm trong Collections nh mt danh sch nghe nhc thng minh khi phn

loi cc mc v xp cc nh vo . Bn c th dng Collections tit kim thi gian khi lm

vic trong Lightroom.

Gp Catalog
Sau nh ngha mnh s gii thiu cc bn cch gp nhiu Catalog thnh mt. Thng th cc bn
ch xi 1 Catalog mc nh nhng vi nhng ngi khc, h c th c nhiu Catalog. n mt
ngy, h mun gp cc Catalog li m khng bit lm sao. Thng th Catalog c lu di
dng file .lrcat v nm trong th mc mc nh ban u. Ngh n gin, gp Catalog l em
chng thnh mt v khi thnh mt th tt c hnh nh t cc Catalog s chung ch.
Ok ngh th no lm th y. Trc ht to mi mt Catalog l Catalog gp.
Menu File

New Catalog

hp thoi xut hin, bn chn ch lu Catalog mi ri t tn cho

Catalog Save.

G tn mun t

Mt iu hi kh chu l mi khi to 1 Catalog mi hay chuyn qua cc Catalog vi nhau,

Lightroom s khi ng li.

Catalog mi to nn cha c g

Tip theo, ta s nhp hnh t 2 Catalog mun gp.

Menu File

Import from Another Catalog hp thoi xut hin, chn file Catalog th nht
(*.lrcat) Open.

Hp thoi khc xut hin cho php ta nhp g t Catalog th nht. Gi nguyn cc thit lp v nhn
Import. Nu mun xem trc th stick vo Show Preview.

Lm tng t v chn Catalog th hai.

Kt qu ca vic Import t hai Catalog l tt c hnh nh t hai Catalog nm trong Catalog

mi. Nh vy ta honh thnh gp Catalog.

Lm vic vi Collections
Mt Catalog mi to ra c sn mt collection tn Smart Collections. Bn bm vo s thy mt
lot cc collection nh bn trong v c biu tng khc vi Smart Collectons.

Nh vy, Smart Collections l mt collection ln cha cc collection nh hn v v th biu

tng s khc nhau. Gi bn hy nhn vo du cng m menu lm vic.

Create Collection: to ra cc collection bnh thng

Nm trn cng
Nm trong b Collection. Bn
chn t danh sch bn di
Bao gm nhng
nh chn

To bn sao chp o
Create Smart Collection: to ra mt collection thng minh
Collection ny cng tng t collection bnh thng, khng th cha cc collection khc. Tuy
nhin, n cho php ta t iu kin collection t ng sp xp nh vo trong n.

Thm cc iu
kin khc
Ph hp vi : any (bt k), all (tt c) hay none
(khng ng) vi cc iu kin theo sau y.

Cc iu kin c lit
k trong danh sch
(nhiu v s), thch hp
mi nhu cu sp xp ca
bn

Xc nh cc thut ton
iu kin, vi mi iu
kin th cc thut ton l
khc nhau. y vi iu
kin Rating (xp hng) th
thut ton l ln hn hay
bng, l

Cn y l thng
s cho iu kin.
Nh vi Rating
th mnh thit lp
s sao, vi cc
iu kin khc
th cc thng s
l khc nhau.

V d: Minh to Smart Collection vi tn Samrt Collection, iu kin l nh gi da trn s sao

ln hoc bng 3. Kt qu l c 16 tm hnh tng ng.

*** Bn khng th xo hnh trong Smart Collection c ***

Created Collection Set: to mt b Collection. y l collection c th cha cc collection nh
v bn thn n c th nm trong mt Collection Set khc.

Collection Set gip ta phn loi nh theo nhu cu sp xp nh theo ngy thng, theo mc
quan trng hay theo p xu vi mi s kin ng vi mt collection bn trong n.

Khi to thm mt collection, k bn tn panel Collections s thm du tr dng xo collection

ang chn.

Quick Collection
Ni v collection, mnh s ni n Quick Collection. Quick Collection nm trong panel Catalog
vi mc ch cha cc hnh nh m bn s s dng trong thi gian ngn, cho cc d n ngn hn.
Vy lm sao thm hnh vo Quick Collection?
Ti module Library, dng xem Grid (G) bn c th chut phi v chn Add to Quick Collection
hoc vo menu Photo Add to Quick Collection (B). Menu Photo Add to Quick Collection
(B) cn c th dng trong module Develop khi chn hnh t Filmstrip. Trong cc module khc,
lnh ny nm trong menu Edit.

Cch khc l khi r mt hnh di Filmstrip, bn s thy xut hin 1 vng trn. Nhn vo l
thm hnh v Quick Collection, khi nhn ln na l xo hnh khi Quick Collection.

Vng trn ny c mu xm chng t rng nhng

hnh ny nm trong Quick Collection. Nu chng
trong sut khi r qua th nhng hnh cha c
thm vo.
** thy c vng trn ny th bn vo menu View View Options (Ctrl + J)
stick Quick Collection Markers mc Cell Icon**

Grid View

Khi thm vo ta c th xo hnh ra Quick Collection bng cc cch nhu trn. Vo Quick
Collection, chn hnh cn xo, menu Photo Remove from Quick Collection (B) hoc nhn
phm tt tng t l Backspace (). Mun xo ht hnh ra khi Quick Collection, ta vo menu

File

Clear Quick Collection (Ctrl+Shift+B) hoc chut phi Quick Collection trong Catalog
chn lnh Clear Quick Collection.

Cn v lnh Save Quick Collection bn thy trn th lnh ny dng lu Quick Collection thnh mt
Collection tht th trong panel Collections.
Khi chn lnh ny, mt hp thoi yu cu t tn cho Collection mi lu t Quick Collection v hp
thoi Clear Quick Collection After Saving (Xo nh trong Quick Collection sau khi lu xong).

Sau khi nhn Save, mnh c kt qu:

Stack
Stack nh ngha ting Anh l gi hay ngn xp. Nh vy trong Lightroom, chc nng stack cha
mt lot nh cng nhau v ch hin th 1 tm u i din. Vi chc nng ny, hnh nh s gn
gng hn cho ta lm vic v cng sp xp hn v cc hnh chung ch c gom li.
Stack s hin th di dng 1 tm hnh u i din c s gc tri biu th cho s nh c trong
Stack.

Cn y l s tin li m Stack mang li.

Hnh ban u nm trn lan v nhiu khng thy ht.

Sau khi Stack cc hnh theo tng nhm th giao din nhn d dng v c khoa hc

Cc thao tc vi Stack

Lu : Stack ch thc hin c vi cc file nm chung th mc.

Trc ht, ta s lm vic trn panel Folder cho d v Lu trn. V th, bn khng
cc hnh nh khng cng ch nm khc th mc. Chuyn sp xp t trc s gip
Stack thun li hn.

1. Trong panel Folder, chn th mc hnh cn stack.

2. Chn cc hnh trong th mc cn stack

3. Menu Photo

Stacking Group into Stack (Ctrl+G). Cch khc l chut phi hnh
bt k chn, t menu chn Stacking Group into Stack.

4. Kt qu sau cng

Cc lnh khc trong menu Stacking:

Unstack: r stack ra li thnh cc hnh nh ban u.
Remove from Stack: a hnh mnh chn ra khi Stack.
Split Stack: tch Stack ra thnh cc Stack nh.
Expand Stack/Collapse Stack (S): m rng /thu gn Stack ang chn
Expand All Stacks/Collapse All Stacks: m rng/thu gn ton b Stack trong Catalog
Move to Top of Stack (Shift+S): a nh ln u Stack. Lc ny nh ny s tr thnh nh i
din cho Stack.
Move Up in Stack/Move Down in Stack (Shift+[ hay ]): a hnh ln trc hoc xung sau
hnh khc trong Stack.
Auto-Stack by Capture Time: t ng stack nh da vo thi gian nh c chp.
Lnh ny hiu qu cho bn khi bn chp mt lot nh cng ch trong cng thi gian hay chp
nh lm Panorama hoc nhng nh ghp HDR. V nhng nh ny c khong thi gian
chp cng nhau v cch nhau mt tr s tng i.
Thi gian gia cc
stack. Gi s 10s th
cc hnh c khong
thi gian chp chnh
nhau 10s cng ngy s
c Stack. V cc
stack khc cng
tng t
Trng thi stack.
Thay i khi thay i
con chy m con chy
thay i s thi gian
chp

*Ch thch*

Cc lnh Remove from Stack, Split Stack, Move Down in Stack khi thc hin trn Stack
thu gn s nh hng ti hnh u tin ca Stack.

Mun lm vic vi cc nh khc, ta Expand Stack ra ri chn nh cn thao tc.

Trong trng thi Expand Stack, ta c th dng chut ko cc nh thay i v tr trong

Stack.

Grid View trong Library, ta c th thm nh vo Stack bng cch chn v ko gi nh

r n Stack v b chut ra. nh mun b vo Stack phi nm chung th mc vi cc
nh trong Stack.

Nu chn 2 stack m bo iu kin chung mt th mc hnh th ta c th chn lnh

Group into Stack. Khi ch duy nht hnh i din ca stack 2 c a qua stack 1.

nh du hnh nh qua Flag (c hiu), Rating (xp hng) v

Label (nhn)
Hnh nh trong Catalog qu nhiu, bn thng kh khn khi phi tm kim v sp xp
chng. Lightroom a vo mt vi th nhm gip bn c th gim thiu kh khn .
l Flag, Rating v Label. Mc ch ca nhng th ny l gip bn phn loi hnh nh ra
tng nhm r rt v s d dng cho cng vic. Ging nh trng chia cc hc sinh vo
lp hc c nh s lp, xp hng thi ua
u tin, ta cn m bo nhng th trn xut hin trong giao din nhn ca Library (
y l Grid View). Vo menu View View Options (Ctrl + J) hp thoi Library
View Options hin ra th Grid View.
Bn stick vo cc sau:

Show Grid Extras

chn Compact Cells hoc Expanded Cells

Flags mc Cell Icons

Top Label hoc Bottom Label mc Compact Cell Extras

(dnh cho Compact Cells)

chn mc Rating and Label

Show Rating Footer mc Expanded Cell Extras

gm Include Color Label v
Include Rotation Buttons (dnh cho Expanded Cells)

 hnh dng
Compact
Cells

Flag
Flag ch c 3 dng: Pick (chn), Rejected (hu) v Unflagged (khng c gn c). Vi Pick th
biu tng l c trng

, Rejected l c en du X

v Unflagged th khng c biu tng.

gn c hiu d dng, ta s lm vic vi giao din Grid (G) trong module Library.
1. Chn hnh cn gn (c th chn nhiu). Vo menu Photo Set Flag
tinh: Flagged (P), Unflagged (U) v Rejected (X).

chn 3 thuc

Ngoi ra, cc lnh khc c chc nng nh sau:

Toggle Flag (`): Thao tc vi Flag. V d nh ang gn flag Rejected th s a v Pick.

T Pick th v Unflagged.

Increase Flag Status (Ctrl+Up): tng trng thi flag. T Rejected

Decrease Flag Status (Ctrl+Down): gim trng thi flag. T Pick

Rejected.

Unflagged

Pick.

Unflagged

2. Cch khc gn flag l trong giao din Grid, mi gc tri nh khi r vo s thy
biu tng cy c trong sut . Nhn vo gn Pick flag. Tuy nhin, ch c th
chuyn i qua li 2 trng thi Unflagged v Pick khi bm vo biu tng trn. Mun
c flag Rejected th chut phi vo biu tng s thy menu ba trng thi ca flag.

3. Cch khc na l dng cng c Painter trn thanh cng c

Painter
Nu khng thy bn click vo mi tin ch xung bn gc phi thanh
Chn Painter t menu

Nhn vo biu tng l sn v con tr chut bin thnh l sn. ng thi xut hin hai
mc k bn.

Chn Flag t menu

xut hin khi bm
vo mi tn hai
chiu nghch nhau

Chn trng thi ca flag mc th ba

Cui cng r l sn n hnh cn gn flag v nhn chut tri. Th l xong.
---Mun xo flag t hnh gn bng Painter, bn ch cn gi Alt khi chn
Painter v con tr chut s thnh biu tng cc ty. Tip tc gi Alt v r tr
chut ti hnh cn xo b ri nhn chut tri. -----Ngoi ra, trong module Library menu Library Refine Photos
(Ctrl+Alt+R) s lm cho cc nh gn Pick flag tr thnh Unflagged, cc nh
Unflagged tr thnh Rejected. iu ny c th hu ch cho nhng tm hnh bn
khng thch v mun gn cho chng trng thi Rejected.---

Rating
y l chc nng xp hng nh da vo s sao vi cao nht l 5 sao v thp nht
l 0 sao. Vic xp hng gip ta phn loi nh v c th sp xp nh vo Smart
Collection. xi chc nng Rating, ta vo menu Photo Set Rating chn t
0 sao n 5 sao (ng vi phm s t 0 n 5). Ngoi ra, 2 lnh Decrease Rating ( [
) v Increase Rating ( ] ) tng gim s sao thit lp.

Cch khc l khi bn chn cc mc View Options th khi r chut qua s

thy mt dy 5 chm tng ng 5 sao.

Bm vo chm tng ng s sao m bn mun thit lp cho nh.

--Khi 1 sao, bn bm vo 1 sao thit lp v 0 sao.
*** Nu bn khng mun r qua nh mi xut hin cc mc nh Flag, Rating hay
Label th c th b chn mc Show clickable items on mouse over only View
Options. Khi cc mc s hin th ngay trn nh m khng mt i khi r chut
ra. ***

Cch th ba l chut phi vo nh v hin ra menu th chn Set Rating

nh trong menu Photo cch u tin.

chn

Cn cch cui cng l dng Painter nh ni trn (xem hng dn Flag)

Label
Ghi nhn hnh nh vi mt mu nht nh l mt cch linh hot nhanh chng
nh du mt s lng ln cc hnh nh. V d, gi s bn va Import mt s

lng ln cc bc nh v xem chng trong giao din Grid. Khi bn xem xt tng
hnh nh mi, bn c th dn nhn cho nhng nh m bn mun gi. Sau khi iu
ny thng qua, bn c th nhp vo nt nhn b lc mu trong Filmstrip hin
th v lm vic trn cc hnh nh m bn dn nhn vi mt mu sc c th.
u tin, bn cn vo menu View View Options
with label colors.

stick chn Tint grid cells

La chn ny gip nh trong Grid c th hin mu nh nhn mu bn gn vo.

Cch gn nhn mau cng khng khc my vi Flag v Rating, menu Photo
Set Color Label chn mu cho nhn: Red, Yellow, Green, Blue
(ng phm s t 6 9) v Purple cn None l khng mu no ht (xo
b nhn).

Cch th hai l chut phi.

Cch th ba, r chut n nh v s thy xut hin hnh ch nht nh

Nhn vo v chn t menu nh hai cch trn.

Dng cng c Painter

Bn c th thit lp li nhn theo thch mnh bng cch trong module Library
Metadata Color Label Set Edit.

chn menu

hp thoi hin ra, bn s set li tn cho tng mu ng vi ni dung bn mong mun.

Nu bn mun gi tnh tng thch cng nhn trong Adobe

Bridge, s dng cng tn cho nhn trong c hai ng dng

Sau , t Preset chn Save Current Settings as New Preset

Ti hp thoi New Preset hin ra, nhp tn trong mc Preset Name

thit lp.

Kt qu l:

cui cng bm Create lu li

Khi mun xo thit lp th vo li Edit, t Preset chn Preset to chn

Delete preset tn preset chn Hp thoi xc nhn, nhn Delete

Tt c chng u c trn thanh cng c

Trong module Library, ch xem Grid th c ba tnh nng trn u nm thanh
Toolbar (thanh m chng ta xi Painter y).

T mi tn ch xung, bn nhn vo s xut hin menu

cn t menu y.

chn nhng th bn

Vic cn li th cc k n gin ri.

Lm vic vi Flag, Rating v Label

Mnh ni qua c 3 chc nng phn loi ny nhng ch l khi qut cho mi
ngi v n gin bn s thc mc lm vic vi chng ra sao. Chng u c kh
nng phn loi v tu bin khc nhau nn s dng chng th no l tu vo mc
ch cc bn. Mnh s ch a vi th tham kho v lm vic vi chng.

1. Bn i chp hnh v vi mt ng hnh trong my. Thay v xem v xo chng ngay

trn my nh, hy Import vo Lightroom. V xin ng xem v xo trn Lightroom
nh, th th xo trn my nh cho ri ^^. Mc ch y l bn s gi v xo nn
mnh khuyn hy chn Flag. V Flag t thuc tnh ph hp vi mc ch ny: gi tm
no th Pick v xo th Rejected cng vi hai phm tt th vic flag s nhanh hn
Rating hay Label.
Ok xong cha no. Nu xong th hy xo nhng tm m c gn mc Rejeted i nh.
y my bn nh xo tng tm sao. Khng, hy vo menu Photo Delete Rejected
Photos (Ctrl + ). Gi th ch vic i thi.

2. Bn c mt ng hnh v tn. Bn mun la ra nhng tm tt nht trong nhng tm

, ri bn thy c nhng tm cng p v ri li th. Dng Rating lc ny l thch
hp v n xp hng da trn s sao v vi 5 sao th vic la chn l a dng. Nhng
tm p nht s c bn chia s, p th bn s gi, t p hn t th s xem xt v
khng p th mt x.
Khi lm xong, s dng Smart Collection phn loi chng ra v th l bn c
c nhng g bn mun.
Trc ht to Collection Set vi tn tu , nh chn Top Level.

Sau to cc Smart Collection vi thuc tnh Rating, iu kin l is v thng s

ln lt t 0 sao i ln.

Kt qu nh sau:

3. Bn mun phn loi hnh ra theo cc mc hnh chp cnh, hnh chp ngi hay
hnh gia nh ri hnh cng ty. Chng l xp hng bng sao? Tt hn l dng Label

gn nhn vi mi mu l mt mc. Bn edit li label ph hp mc ch ri bt

u gn nhn.
Xong xui, ta li dng Smart Collection phn loi hnh nh ra.
Nu dng label mc nh th trong iu kin chn Label Color, dng ca mnh to
th chn Label Text

4. Bn c th dng c 3 tnh nng cng lc tu vo nhu cu v mc ch. Chng hn

phn ra mc bng Label, xong xp hng nhng nh qua phn loi theo mc
bng Rating v cui cng l phn loi theo Flag. Tuy nhin, ch c Rating v Label
c lu tr cng nh trong Catalog, cn Flag th khng. Ngha l khi bn sao chp
Catalog i qua my khc hay bn ci li my v Import li Catalog th ch c Rating
cng Label bn thit lp l cn; Flag th s bin mt. Nh vy, Flag ph hp cho
nhng cng vic ngn v m n lin hn l lu tr di lu.

Quick Develop
Quick Develop l mt chc nng hu ch dnh cho nhu cu chnh sa nh nhanh, khng
qu cu k. Bn chp c b hnh ng vi nh sng tt v t mc li, gi y bn
ch cn chnh li vi th nh nht th Quick Develop l mt la chn. Hoc bn c sn
nhng preset cn thit v n gin l p ngay vo hnh th Quick Develop l la chn ti
u.
Quick Develop dng thu gn

T bn tri bn c th chn cc preset bn lu bn module Develop v th l hnh s c

p preset vo ngay.
C th p preset cho nhiu hnh bng cch chn nhiu hnh ri chn preset cn p dng.

Quick Develop dng y

Khi dng y ri th Quick Develop s cung cp cho bn nhng thng s c bn
bn chnh nh cn bng trng, tng phn, sng ti, nt. Nhng thng s ny
thch hp cho nhu cu retouch nh nh mnh ni trn cng vi vic la chn nhiu

hnh cng lc th qu tht cng vic n gin hn rt nhiu so vi vo module Develop

chnh tng hnh.
Nu khng hi lng vi cc tinh chnh, bnh c th nhn nt Reset All a mi th v
thi k ban u cha c g.
Ngoi ra, Lightroom cn cung cp sn cc b preset mc nh trong danh sch cho ngi
dng la chn. Cn khng bn c th chn preset ca ring mnh. Cch to v lu preset
mnh cp tp 1 ca ebook.

To bn sao o ca nh (Create Virtual Copies)

Mnh s cp n cch to bn sao o cho nh. Bn sao o khng thc s tn ti nh
nh gc khi to ra, n ch hin hu khi bn xut n ra nh mt nh. L do chng ta to ra
bn sao o t mt nh gc l c th p dng nhiu iu chnh cho 1 nh m khng lm
nh hng nh gc.
to bn sao o, ta vo menu Photo Create Virtual Copies (Ctrl + ) hoc chut phi
vo nh v chn lnh tng t t menu.

Khi to ra, cc bn sao o ny s c cht khc bit vi nh gc ta phn bit.

nh gc

Bn sao o

Kt qu ca vic to bn sao o

Bn c th t bn sao o l nh gc (nhng ch l hin th, trn thc t nh gc vn gi

nguyn trn a) bng cch chn bn sao o menu Photo Set Copy as Master.

Thng mnh dng bn sao o so snh hai phin bn khc nhau ca mt bc nh. V
y l cch s dng m a s ngi thng dng vi bn sao o. hai bn sao gn
nhau, chn bn sao u nhn C chuyn ch xem Compare hai bn sao s
c so snh vi nhau.

Metadata
Metadata l mt siu d liu c lu tr km theo nh vi nhng thng tin lin quan
v bc nh nh ni chp, ch , my chp. Lightroom c panel Metadata h
tr ta thit lp metadata cho nh mt cch tu bin.
Vi mt h thng t chc da trn th mc, kh nng ca bn tm kim cho cc
tp tin ph thuc vo kh nng ca bn ghi nh cu trc th mc ca a cng v
bit ni m tt c mi th c lu tr. Bt k ngi no chu trch nhim cho vic
duy tr mt kho lu tr hnh nh ln bit rng phng php qun l tp tin ny nhanh
chng tr nn kh s dng. Nhng g bn cn l mt chng trnh bin mc c th
theo di ca tt c mi th. Do , xu hng l s dng qun l tp tin siu d liu,
mt chin lc m bn tm kim mt tp tin bng cch tm kim cc thuc tnh ca
n, ch khng phi c gng nh tn ca th mc m bn t tp tin.

Vic nhp thng tin cho siu d liu ca nh s c hiu qu v li ch v sau. Chng
hn nh tm kim nh trong mt kho nh nhng bn ch nh ni chp hoc ngy
chp. Hoc n gin, siu d liu ny s l bn quyn cho nh ca chnh bn chp.

Tuy nhin, vic nhp liu vi chng ta thng kh oi v th Lightroom cng cho tnh
nng to preset cho Metadata.
panel Metadata, k bn tn panel chn Default t danh sch hin ra (danh sch
ny cho php ta xem cc thng tin trong siu d liu m ta mun xem)

Xung mc Preset, bm c ch None v chn Edit Preset

Hp thoi ta khai bo cho preset xut hin, bn in cc thng tin cn thit mun
lm siu d liu cho nh.

Xong bn nhn vo bn cnh mc Preset Save Current Settings as New Preset

t tn hp thoi hin ra v nhn Create.

Mun xo preset to bn vo li mc Edit Preset chn tn preset t mc Preset

chn lnh Delete preset tn preset.

Sync Metadata
Sync Metadata l chc nng ng b ho siu d liu ca cc nh vi nhau.
ng b ho metadata, ta lm nh sau:
Chn cc nh mun ng b ho:

Tip theo, nhn nt Sync Metadata di cng ca panel bn phi:

Hp thoi Synchronize Metadata xut hin. bn nhp cc thng tin mun ng b gia hai nh.

Nhn Synchronize ng b metadat hai nh. Nh vy, cc thng tin c trng ca hai nh
vn gi nguyn, ch c cc thng tin cha c t hai nh s c ng b.

Sync Settings
Ni v Sync Metadata, mnh cng ni lun v Sync Settings (nt bn cnh Sync
Metadat). Sync Settings gip ta ng b cc chnh sa gia cc nh vi nhau. V d,
bn chnh sa xong mt tm hnh v bn mun mt s nh khc cng c chnh sa
nh th thay v to preset ri p vo tng hnh ta s ng b cc thit lp chnh
sa t nh chnh cho cc nh khc.
Trc ht, ta chn nh chnh sa cng mt nh khc m ta mun nh nh chnh
sa.

By gi, ta nhn nt Sync Settings

Hp thoi Synchronize Settings xut hin. Bn chn cc thng s mun ng b t

nh chnh qua nh cha chnh. Xong bn nhn nt Synchronize.

Kt qu l:

*** Bn mun b thit lp ra khi nh ng b dng nt Reset All trong panel

Quick Develop th l xong. ***

Auto Sync
Ta c th lm cho mt nh t ng ng b thit lp vi nh ta chn bng chc nng
Auto-Sync. Ta chn hai nh mun ng b vi nhau thy c, ta cn chuyn
qua cc ch xem khc Grid View. V th, n gin hy chuyn qua Loupe View
bng phm E.
ch Loupe View, bn nhn li v tr hai nt Sync di cng bn phi s thy khc bit khi
xem ch Grid View.

Bn thy mt cng tc bn tri nt Sync ch. Hy bt n ln trn bng cch r chut n cng
tc v nhn 1 ci. Bn s thy thay i ngay.

Vy l xong. T nay, khi ta chn mt trong hai nh bt Auto Sync th chnh sa

metadata hoc chnh sa trong Develop s t ng ng b nh cn li m khng cn
bn chn.

Minh ho:

Chn hai hnh mun t Auto Sync

Bt Auto Sync mt hnh trong hai v hnh kia cng s c bt.

Kt qu l khi bn chnh nh kia th nh kia cng s t ng thay i v ngc li.

Alt

Trong module Library, nht gi Alt s lm hai nt Import v Export thnh

Import Catalog v Export Catalg

Trc khi nhn gi

Sau khi nhn gi

 Trong module Develop, nhn gi Alt s lm nt Copy thnh nt Copy.

im khc bit l vi nt Copy ta c quyn la copy thng s no,
cn Copy th n gin l copy ht.

Trc khi nhn gi

Sau khi nhn gi

Trong module Slideshow, nhn Alt s lm nt Export PDF thnh nt

Export JPEG. Thay v xut slideshow ra mt ebook nh dng PDF th
Export JPEG li xut cc khung nh ra dng jpeg v chng cng 1 th
mc.

Trc khi nhn gi

Sau khi nhn gi

Tronng panel Quick Develop ca module Library, nhn gi Alt s lm hai

gi tr Clarity v Vibrance thnh Shaperning v Saturation.

Trc khi nhn gi

Sau khi nhn gi

Trong panel Keywording thuc module Library, mc Keyword Set, nhn

gi Alt s hin th s nh ng vi cc t kho trong b.

Trc khi nhn gi

Sau khi nhn gi

Trong module Develop, nhn gi Alt s lm nt Reset gc phi thnh Set

Default

Trc khi nhn gi

Sau khi nhn gi

Trong module Develop, nhn gi Alt s lm xut hin lnh Reset tn mc

chnh sa cc Panel chnh sa nh. (gm Tone, Presence, Hue
Saturation Luminance, Highlights Shadows trong Split Toning,
Sharpening v Noise Reduction, panel Lens Correction, panel Effect v
panel Camera Calibration). Ngoi ra, Graduated Filter v Adjustment
Brush cng s xut hin lnh Reset.

Trc khi nhn gi

Sau khi nhn gi

Trong module Map, nhn gi Alt s cho ta chc nng Zoom theo khu vc.
Ngha l ta s ko vng chn khi gi Alt phng to vng chn .

Trc khi nhn gi

Sau khi nhn gi

xut hin thng bo ko vng chn phng to

Resize nh
Nu c nhu cu resize nh hng lot th Lightroom c th gip bn vic ny.
Trc ht, bn Import nhng nh cn resize vo Lightroom. Nn nhng nh
ny chung th mc th lc Import xong, ta s lm vic trn panel Folder th tin v
d nhn.
Tip ta chn nhng ton b nh ny bng phm Ctrl + A (chn folder nh trong
panel Folder)
Nhn nt Export hoc menu File

Export hoc Ctrl + Shift + E.

Hp thoi tu chnh cc thng s trc khi xut nh s xut hin.

Bn khai bo cc thng tin nh ni lu nh, cht lng nh, cch t tn
Cc thng s ny bn tu iu chnh theo mc ch c nhn.

Khai bo ni lu nh

Khai bo cch t tn cho nh

Khai bo thit lp nh dng, cht lng nh (chn theo hnh)

nt cho nh xut ra (tu theo nhu cu m chn l Screen dnh cho lu tr

trn my, Matte Paper v Glossy Paper dnh cho in n)

Mc ny l ni bn resize nh. Stick Resize to Fit chn t danh sch cc

dng resize: Witdh & Height (theo di, cao); Dimensions (theo phn gii);
Long Edge (cnh di); Short Edge (cnh ngn) v Megapixels nhp thng s
resize vo bn di stick Dont Enlarge gi nguyn chi tit nh chn
mc hin th phn gii Resolution.
Khai bo y ri nhn Export Lightroom xut nh. Nu mun s dng cc
thng s ny cho ln sau th lu preset (xem cc th thut nh trang u)

Kt qu ca vic resize nh:

Mt gc nh t nh gc v nh resize

Keyword (t kho)
T kho l t i din ni ln thng tin chung ca bc nh nh Th vt, Phong
cnh, Chn dung Nhn vo t kho ta bit nh chp g hoc chp ai. T kho
gn cho nh nhm mc ch tm kim nh sau ny.
Trong module Library, chn nh mun gn t kho v nhn qua panel
Keywording bn phi.

(1) Khung hin th t kho

bn nhp ni nhp t
kho cho Enter Keywords

Keyword Tags mc nh l
Enter Keywords nhp t kho
vo 1. Nu chn cc la chn
khc, bn phi nhp 2.
(2) Nhp t kho cho nh
y
T kho gi , mun thm vo
t kho cho hnh th nhn vo
t kho trong mc ny.
B t kho. Lightroom cung
cp sn ba b t kho. T kho
bn nhp gn y cng c nu
chn Recent Keywords. Ngoi
ra bn cn c th to cho mnh
mt b t kho qua Edit Set.

Keyword List
Danh sch t kho ca Lightroom. Bn ch cn ko t kho trong danh sch v
th vo hnh mun gn t kho. Bn c th t kho vo bng cch nhn du + ,
xo t kho c sn bng cch nhn du Nhp t kho mun tm kim
y

Chn hnh stick vo

trc t kho gn t
kho
Mt t kho c th cha
nhiu t kho con

Nhng con s ny cho bit s

hnh ng vi t kho. Mi tn
bn con s s a ta n nhng
hnh ng vi t kho ny

Dng chc nng Filter tm nh

*** Bn c th chn nhiu phng thc tm kim tm kim nh ch khng
nht thit l ch chn mt trong cc phng thc. ***

Tm qua Keyword
Trong ch Grid View, bm phm / (menu View

Chn Text

Any Searchable Field

Show Filter Bar)

 k tip chn t danh sch

Contains tng ng vi ch hay
Contains All tng ng vi ch v

Nhp t kho mun tm kim vo cui cng

nhp nhiu t kho cng c

Tm qua thuc tnh

Nhn vo l bn bit tm kim sao ri v mnh hng dn cch gn Flag, Rating

v Label cho nh. Thuc tnh Kind l tm qua loi: Master Photos (nh gc),
Virtual Copies (bn sao o) v Videos.

Khi bn khng bit t kho t cho nh

Khi bn cm thy b keyword t cho nh d cho lc li trong danh sch ca
Lightroom th nn n lc bn nh n s gip ca cng c keywording Yuri
Arcurs. y l cng c xut t kho da trn cc hnh nh tng t, v n
cho php bn so snh ph bin t kha gip bn tm t kho cho nh bng cch:
Bn nhp t kho c bn bn ngh n dch v lit k cc nh theo t kho
bn chn nh gn ging nh bn mun t dch v t ng ly cc t kho
t nh bn chn v sp xp theo mc s dng 50 t u tin trong danh
sch c nh du l c lin quan n hnh nh cui cng, bn s to c
danh sch t kho cn thit cho nh ca bn.
Truy cp a ch:
http://arcurs.com/keywording/

Nhp t kho bn mun

Nhp t kho bn mun loi tr
Tn nhip nh gia

Sp xp th t kt qu

Kch thc nh

Chn loi nh
bn mun kim
(All images,
Photos v
Illustrations)

Giao din lm vic

V d minh ho

Chn nh gn ging t trang kt qu

Thm t kho ca bn vo nu
thy cha ng

Nu ng th bm
vo y ly danh
sch t kho

Danh sch t kho cng cc thng k

Vic cn li l copy paste vo Keywording ca Lightroom

Theo mnh, y l mt cng c kh hay nhm h tr bn tm ra t kho thch hp cho nh. Ngay
trong giao din kt qu, bn c th tu bin cc t kho c cng c nh du mt cch d
dng. Nu bn hay s dng t kho cho nh th cng c ny nn c bn quan tm v tnh hu
ch v nhanh chng ca n.

Soft Proofing Tr th cho in n

Soft Proofing l tnh nng cho php ta xem c mu sc nh khi em i in ra
sao. Trong Photoshop, soft proofing c t lu, trong khi Lightroom mi n
bn 4 mi xut hin. Mt s bn c th hi "chnh xc soft proofing l g, v ti
sao n quan trng". Tm li, mn hnh ca bn c kh nng hin th mt phm vi
ln hn ca mu sc so vi my in ca bn. Bt soft proofing cung cp cho bn
mt ci nhn vo nhng g cc hnh nh c th trng ging nh khi in, do bn
c kh nng thc hin iu chnh trc khi nhn nt in v lng ph giy v
mc in.

 c c mt soft proofing u tin vo module Develop v click vo menu View Soft

Proofing Show Proof hoc ch n gin l bm phm S. Bn s thy iu ny t mt nn giy
mu trng xung quanh hnh nh v cung cp cho bn mt s ty chn b sung bn di biu .
Bn cng c th thay i mu sc ca nn giy ny bng cch nhp vo vng trng a ra mt
danh sch cc mu sc khc c sn.

Chut phi vo vng

trng xung quanh
nh

Mt thay i iu xy ra khi bn nhp chut vo chng mm Histogram cho

bn thy gi tr RGB thay v phn trm RGB. Khi bn cun qua cc phn ca hnh
nh m bn c th nhn thy chnh xc cc gi tr RGB, kh hu ch!

iu u tin bn s mun lm l chn kiu u ra trong danh sch h s. S

c mt tiu chun c trong danh sch ny nh sRGB v Adobe RGB, nhng
bn c th chn cc ty chn khc v n s cho bn bt c cu hnh my in m
bn thit lp trn my tnh ca bn.

Mc Intent cho php ta la hai kiu hin th l Perceptual v Relative

Perceptual: hin th cc gam mu b tha ra, nhng li c th thay i nhng gam

mu trong nh.
Relative: hin th chnh xc mu sc, nhng c th lm mt cc chi tit nm trong
gam mu d.

y l s khc bit gia sRGB v mt my in HP trong vn phng, mt s thay

i rt ln trong mu sc nu in hnh nh ny.

Bn c th bt u thc hin bt k iu chnh hnh nh c bit cho vic in n. Trc khi bn

thc hin iu chnh, bn s mun nhp chut vo nt Create Proof Copy di biu . iu
ny s to ra mt bn sao o ca hnh nh, do bn khng lm thay i cc tp tin chnh nhng
ch lm thay i tp tin ny cho in n. Bn cng s c yu cu nu bn mun to ra mt bn
sao o mt khi bn lm bt k thay i nh gc trong khi ch ny.

Mt cng c rt hu ch l cch nhp vo nt Show Destination Gamut

Warning (y l biu tng bn phi trn cng ca biu ). iu ny s lm
ni bt trong bt c th g mu c ngha l bn ngoi phm vi gam mu ca
my in m bn chn.

Bn tri l nt Show Monitor Gamut Warning vi chc nng hin th gam mu

b thiu trn mn hnh vi mu xanh. Nhng do mc ch chnh l in n nn
chng ta t s dng nt ny.
T y bn c th iu chnh bt k mu sc ca gam mu bng cch s dng trnh n HSL v
iu chnh mu sc hay bo ha cho n khi n s nm trong phm vi m my in ca bn v
la chn giy c th x l. Soft Proofing l mt b sung tuyt vi Lightroom v s gip
bt c ai in tit kim giy v mc in bng cch in nh thc hin ngay trong ln u tin

Di chuyn Catalog t ni lu tr ny sang ni lu tr khc.

Vo menu Edit

Catalog Settings

th General, nhn mc Location thy ni lu catalog

hin hnh bm Show

Bn ch cn chp th mc cha catalog t ni lu tr c sang ni lu tr mi. Vo th mc cha

catalog, double click vo file tn catalog.lrcat m catalog trong Lightroom l xong.

Nhng cch tng hiu sut cho Lightroom

1. Thit lp khi Import
Khi Import nh vo Catalog, giao din Import s xut hin cho bn la chn nh v ni
lu nh. Hy mc File Handling bn phi. Thit lp nh hnh.

Gim bt x l nh thu nh khi Import

Menu Edit

2. Tng lu tr tm cho nh chp

Preferences File Handling mc Camera Raw Cache Settings

iu ny s gip Lightroom lu tr tt c nh xem trc trong module Develop vo

trong th mc . Khi lm vic, bn s di chuyn xuyn sut hnh nh m khng cn i
Lightroom x l. Bn s thy nh thu nh hin th ngay tc th ch khng phi mt mt
hong cc nh ny r dn khi lt qua ton b nh. Nt Purge Cache s gip bn x
ht b nh tm nu bn khng cn nhu cu s dng. bit cn bao nhiu l dung
lng b nh tm, bn cn m s hnh chp x dung lng trung bnh 1 hnh thm
vo khong mt t theo bn l . V d: 500 tm x 10 MB = 5000 MB = 5GB g vo
Maximum Size l 10 GB.

Menu Edit

3. iu chnh kch thc nh xem trc

Catalog Settings
File Handling mc Preview Cache

i vi cc mn hnh ln 22 inches hay c phn gii cao (1900x1200) th bn c th

cc thng s mc cao nht vi Standard Preview Size = 2048px v Preview Quality
= High. Vi cc mn hnh nh hn hay phn gii thp hn th cac bn nn chn thng

s ph hp nhm tit kim dung lng x l v ci thin hiu nng Lightroom. Mn hnh
mnh 1366 x 768 nn mnh set 1440px v v khng c nhu cu vi nh xem trc qu
nhiu mnh set Medium. Mc Automatically Discard 1:1 Previews cho php Lightroom
xo th mc cha nh thu nh t l 1:1 theo thi gian l 1 ngy, 1 tun, 1 thng hay
khng bao gi xo. Nu bn cn chng cho cng vic th chn Never ngc li chn
thi gian Lightroom t ng xo.
4. Tt chc nng ghi file XMP
Thng tin c lu tr bng cch s dng tiu chun Extensible Metadata Platform
(XMP). XMP c xy dng trn XML. Trong trng hp cc tp tin my nh th c
mt nh dng tp tin s hu c quyn, XMP khng c vit vo tp tin ban u.
trnh lm hng tp tin, XMP metadata c lu tr trong mt file ring bit c gi l
mt tp tin bn cnh. i vi tt c cc nh dng tp tin khc c h tr bi Lightroom
(JPEG, TIFF, PSD, v DNG), XMP metadata c vit vo cc tp tin trong v tr quy
nh cho d liu. XMP to iu kin cho vic trao i metadata gia cc ng dng Adobe
v qua cc quy trnh cng vic xut bn. V d, bn c th lu metadata t mt tp tin
nh mt mu template, v sau nhp cc metadata vo cc tp tin khc.
99% cc bn nn hon ton khng c nhu cu cho cc tp tin XMP. V vy, trong Tab Metadata
ca Catalog Settings m bo rng "Automatically write changes into XMP" khng c
chn. Vit cc tp tin XMP tng gp i s lng cng vic Lightroom c thc hin vi tt c
cc hnh nh c x l. Nu bn ch n gin l chnh sa trong Lightroom, v sau xut cc
tp tin vo Photoshop th hon ton khng c l do g s dng XMPs.

5. Ti u ho Catalog
Ti u ho Catalog mnh ni tp 1 ca Ebook. Gi mnh ch nhc li mc ch ti u
v cch ti u tm tt. Ti u Catalog khi Catalog bn c qu nhiu file nh (hng ngn
file) lm chm tc lm vic ca Lightroom. Cch ti u Catalog nh sau: menu File
Optimize Catalog.

6. Li l Preview
nh xem trc mun khng mt thi gian x l sau khi thit lp cc thng s th bn
cn cho chng c x l trc. module Library, Menu Library Previews
Render Standard-Sized Preview. Hp thoi Confirm hin ra chn Build All nu mun
Lightroom x l tt c hoc Build One nu ch mun x l cc nh cn thit (chn file
nh trc ri mi thc thi lnh th Build One mi lm vic)
Tng t nh vy vi nh xem trc 1:1 (mc nh Lightroom s to nh thu nh 1:1 nn
Build All vi lnh ny). Ngoi ra, chn Discard 1:1 Previews xo cc nh thu nh 1:1
nu bn khng cn.

Bn chn nh s thy dng thng bo bao nhiu nh bn chn Build One x l

nhng nh ny. Khng th chn Build All x l tt c.
7. Li l Catalog
Catalog nn c bn kim sot. Bn khng nn nhi nht qu nhiu nh vo 1 Catalog
v nh th s lm chm tc Lightroom khi lm vic vi Catalog . Gii hn 1
Catalog nn l 10 ngn nh v nu t hn s th cng tt. Bn nn to thm khong 1
n 2 Catalog na nu nh ca bn qu nhiu.
8. Lm trng a
Ci ny dng nh qu c bn phi khng. Lightroom cn nhiu dung lng lu tr
Catalog, nh thu nh cng nh lm vic. Vic bn lm trng bt a s em li nhiu
dung lng hn cho cng vic ca Lightroom. Ti thiu bn nn trng 25% dung lng
v tt nht l nn trng 50% cho hai : cha HH v a cha nh Catalog.
9. Dn phn mnh cho a
Vng ci ny l cn thit cho a cha cc th lin quan n Lightroom v sau thi gian
di cc d liu s b lin kt chng cho trong m hn n file lin kt. iu ny s lm
nh hng n hiu nng Lightroom khi lm vic vi cc d liu. Cch tt nht l gip
my tnh cng nh Lightroom dn phn mnh theo lch nh k. Phn mm mnh
ngh cho mc 8 v 9 l TuneUp Utilites - d n khng free nhng hot ng kh tt.

Thao tc lm nt trong Lightroom

Lm nt thng l bc cui cng trong cng on xut nh. Mnh s ni qua cng on
ny trong module Develop, bn phi xem nh ch 1:1 thy r kt qu ca lm nt.

Khi ch xem bnh thng ta khng th thy s khc bit (tri l nh cha lm nt v
phi l nh lm nt)
Nhng khi xem t l 1:1 (vi Amout = 150 v Detail = 100) th:

Bn phi xut hin ht khi lm nt

Nh vy, ta cng thy khi lm nt qu s dn n vic nh xut hin ht. V th, vic
lm nt cn c chng mc v i chung vi gim ht. Lm nt trong Lightroom c
quyt nh bi 4 thanh trt:
Amount: iu chnh lng lm nt trn nh
Radius: iu chnh khu vc xung vng lm nt (tnh theo bn knh). Bnh thng l 0,5
v 1,5 l mt phm vi tt. Hnh nh vi cc chi tit rt tt c th cn mt thit lp bn
knh thp hn. Hnh nh vi cc chi tit ln hn c th c th s dng mt bn knh ln
hn. S dng mt bn knh qu ln th kt qu nh s trng khng t nhin.
Detail: iu chnh bao nhiu chi tit c lm nt ng thi bao nhiu nt cho qu trnh lm
nt cnh chi tit. Thit lp thp hn s lm sc nt cnh loi b m v kt qu l t qung sng
xung quanh cc cnh ca nh. Nu bn c mt gi tr cao hn s lm cho qung sng xut hin
nhiu hn trn cc cnh chi tit.
Masking: iu chnh lp mt n. Khi bn thit lp 0 tt c mi th trong hnh nh s nhn
c cng mt lng sc nt. Nu bn t n 100 sc nt s b hn ch i vi nhng khu
vc gn cc cnh nt nht.

---Bn hy nhn gi Alt v iu chnh cc thanh trt. Hnh nh s hin th theo

kiu trng en v bn s thy c nhng s khc bit r rt.---

Masking = 18

Masking = 81
Lm nt nh khi bn thy mt vi chi tit c v m hoc ch th b out-of-focus.
ng lm dng lm nt cho ton bc nh v c th s ph hng nh khi cc chi
tit b r qu mc v ht xut hin dy c. Vic lm nt khng th lm bc nh
r nht nh bn tng nhng n s cho ra mt bc nh tt hn vi cc chi tit sc
so so vi ban u. Nu bn lm nt lm r ti a chi tit v mc ch no
v dn n vic to ra ht hay cc chi tit khng ng u v su hy dng
Masking cn bng + Noise Reduction gim ht li trong mc bn thy
c.
Bn hy dng ch xem so snh c th tu chnh tt nht cc thng s lm
nt. So snh s cho bn ci nhn khch quan v nh gc v nh lm nt sau
bn c th tu chnh li c nh mun. Bn c th th nhiu thng s
trn nh bng chc nng Virtual Copies gii thiu t hiu qu tt nht.

So snh nh gc v nh lm nt. Mt cht g khc bit l nh lm nt trng

sc so v n tng hn so vi nh gc. Nhng git nc trng r rng v mt
lnh, cn thanh kim loi th r nh snh phn chiu cng nh b mt ca n.

iu chnh Hue Saturation Luminance trc tip trong

nh (xem nh ngha tp 1 Ebook)
HSL mt chc nng kh hu ch trong Lightroom khi cho php ta iu chnh 3
thng s Hue Saturation Luminance vi tng mng mu c trong nh. V d
nu mnh mun iu chnh bu tri ch trong mt hnh nh v lm cho mu xanh
thc s ni bt th ch i n HSL v trong y mnh ch tng Saturation mu
xanh. N thc s nhanh chng v bn ch c iu chnh nhiu mu sc m bn
ang lm vic trn nh.

Mt cch nhanh chng iu chnh 3 thng s ny l nhp vo biu tng du

chm nh gc trn bn tri ca trnh n HSL. Khi bn bm vo y, bn c th
r chut qua bt k mu sc trong hnh nh chn mu sc. Sau , ch n
gin l nhn chut tri v di chuyn con chut ca bn ln v xung iu chnh
mu sc c th tng hoc gim. l mt cch rt d dng iu chnh mng
mu c th.

Bng cch chnh sa Hue, Saturation v Luminance theo mu sc c nhn bn s

kim sot nhiu hn hnh nh ca bn. Sau y l mt cch s dng m c th c
ch. Nu bn c mt bu tri hi n iu v mun mang li tng phn v chi
tit vo bu tri s dng Luminance v gim n xung. y bn c th thy
s khc bit trn bu tri bng cch n gin lm gim thanh trt sng mu
xanh.

Ch lm gim mt t Luminance ( sng) ca mu xanh, bu tri tr nn nt hn.

Khi bn mun thay i mu sc mng mu khc i ban u th bn s dng Hue. tp 1 ebook
mnh ni v di mu trong Hue nn mu s thay i theo di mu ny ch khng phi i t
mu xanh thnh mu lung tung c. Mc ch Hue mang li l to mt mu mi da trn di
mu cng mu ban u cho bn mt nh mi vi khng kh mi theo bn mun.

Dng Hue i mu tuyt vi nh sng tm xanh thnh mu xanh trong v mu cam trong cc
nh n thnh mu vng l.

Snapshot Lu gi khonh khc

Snapshot qu tht lu gi khonh khc, y l cc thit lp vi nh trong module Develop.

Khi bn va thit lp xong mt thng s v thy n c v c nhng bn vn mun tip tc

iu chnh th Snapshot s gip bn. Khi c snapshot th bn c an tm iu chnh tip v khi
khng hi lng th cng khng s qun cc thng s trc. Snapshot khc History l ch lu tr
thng s ti 1 thi im (tt c), cn History l lit k mt lot cc hnh ng thc hin.
Ngay khi mun lu li thng s thi im th hy nhn du + ngay panel Snapshot. Mt hp
thoi cho bn t tn Snapshot hin ln, hy t tn theo mnh hn l mc nh (bn nhn
hnh s hiu ci mc nh th no)

 lm vic vi cc snapshot lu, ta chut phi v mt menu xut hin vi cc lnh:

Copy Snapshot Settings to Before: khi bn quy v nhn ra ch cc thng s ti lc no

mi hp th hy chn snapshot lc y ri chut phi v chn lnh ny. (phi ch xem
Compare (C) theo kiu Before/After mi thy lnh thc thi)
Rename: i tn thay h
Update with Current Settings: khi bn chnh tip m thy ci sau ng hn ci trc th thay v
to thm snapshot, ta cp nhp thng s mi cho snapshot c qua lnh ny.
Delete: tin em v ni xa

Duyt nh
Trong mt kho hnh s vic duyt nh l mt iu kh l ph. Duyt nh tm nh ri xem
li nh trong ng nh th qu tht hi kh khn. Mt vi th thut sau y d chng l g nhng
c th s gip ch cho bn. Xem nh ch Grid View (G) duyt nh.

S dng phm tt cho vic duyt nh

Dng phm +/- s gip bn phng to/thu nh hnh nh xem trc . iu ny kh hu ch khi bn
khng thy r nh xem trc mc nh.
Di thanh Toolbar, hy nhn vo mi tn xung v chn Navigate t menu. iu ny cho php
bn s dng phm mi tn / lt qua cc nh xem trc.

S dng Expanded Cells

So vi Compact Cells, Expanded Cells cho php hin th nhiu thng tin hn v nh th ng
ngha ta duyt nh d dng hn. chuyn qua Expanded Cells nu bn ang Compact Cells
menu View View Options (Ctrl + J) tab Grid View stick Show Grid Extras ang
c chn chn bn phi l Expanded Cells.

Tip theo ta s stick Show Header with Labels chn cc thng tin mun hin th nh m
rng t 4 cho sn.

S khc bit thng tin ca Compact Cells (tri) v Expanded Cells (phi)

Th mc hnh yu thch

Bn c th cho mt th mc hnh bn hay truy cp vo danh sch yu thch v khi no bn mun

xem hnh trong th mc th ch cn chn t danh sch yu thch. lm vic ny, bn truy cp
vo th mc bn mun qua panel Folders. Chn 1 hnh trong th mc ri nhn xung di s
thy mt thanh nm ngay di thanh cng c v trn vng Filmstrip.

Bm mi tn k bn tn nh. Chn lnh Add to Favorites t menu.

Kt qu l khi bn mun truy cp th mc yu thch, hy lm nh trn v trong menu bn s

thy:

Lm nh tr nn thng vi cng c Crop

Khi bn c mt tm nh trng nghing so vi bnh thng th bn s phi dng n panel Lens
Correction mc Manual. Nhng c mt cch nhanh hn li lm cho nh tr nn tp trung l
dng cng c Crop.
Vo cng c Crop trong module Develop hay bm phm R

Tip theo, hy gi phm Ctrl, nhn mt im trn nh v ko bn s thy mt ng thng

xoay ng thng theo hng bn mun nh tr nn thng bnh thng (vn gi Ctrl)

Khi bm gi Ctrl bn s thy xut hin mt biu tng nh th ny

. Nu bn s thy
n trong panel Crop Overlay, mc Angle. Vy hai ci l mt ch chng xa xi g. Nu chut
vo biu tng ny mc Angle s thy dng Straighten Tool (cng c lm thng).

Dng Crop v Vignetting lm nh tr nn khc hn

V tr ch th thng l vn chng ta quan tm. V tr ch th s lm cho nh tr nn n tng
hay khng cng nhu ni ln mun ngi chp hay khng. i vi mnh, mt newbie th qu
tht v tr qu l kh khn. Nu trung tm nh th ch th s c ch ngay nhng v tr ny
ch hiu qu khi nh c tnh i xng cao, cn vi cc nh bnh thng th khng.

Mnh th c bit mt t l nh gi l quy tc 1/3. Ch th nn c t vo 1/3 nh v nm trn

cc giao im ng thng chia t l thu ht s tp trung. Ni chung l mnh cng chng rnh
lm, ch bit s l nh th ch th s c nhn mnh trn nn pha sau. Vy th nht ch th
nh nn theo quy tc 1/3.

T l nh 2:1 khi crop s to mt gc nhn rng hn v nh th ch th s c mt hng nhn tp

trung t con mt tt hn.

Nn ti v out-of-focus s lm ch th c ch nhiu hn v mt ta s b hng vo ni r v

sng nht.

Ni s th chng ta cng lm 1 nh tr nn khc l vi Crop v Vignetting.

Bn cn c nh lm vic ny. nh ca bn chp theo quy tc 1/3 th rt tt ri, cn nu khng

ta s crop sao cho gn theo vi quy tc. Nu khng c th bn khng cn na, p ung khng
ch g c. Mun bit nh c theo quy tc 1/3 khng, khi vo cng c Crop ( R ) s c ng
thng chia t l cho nh theo mc nh l 1/3 nu khng th bm O (khng phi l s 0) n
khi ng ng 1/3.

Tip ta dng crop ct nh theo t l Custom mc Aspect

y l 2:1 (nu khng ph hp th bn nhp t l khc)

Kt qu:

Tuy nhin, mnh s xoay nh theo trc dc ch th nm bn tay phi (menu Photo Flip
Horizontal). V sao mnh lm th? V mt ta s di chuyn theo chiu t tri sang phi v ngay lp
tc s bt ngay ch th khi quan st n bn phi nh. Nu bn hi sao mt mnh li nh th th
c ly sch ra c s hiu. ^^

Gi l lc s dng Vignetting.
Cch 1: Panel Lens Correction

mc Manual

Lens Vignetting.

Amount: ko v s m lm ti cc gc
Midpoint: cng nh th gc ti cng thu v im gia nh
Cch 2: Panel Effects

Post-Crop Vignetting

Style:
Highlight Priority: s phc hi vng sng, nhng n c th c mt s thay
i mu sc trong cc vng ti ca mt bc nh. Kiu ny hot ng tt
vi cc khu vc hnh nh ti sng m bn mun lm ti.
Color Priority: s gim thiu thay i mu sc trong khu vc ti, nhng s
khng gip vi nhng vng sng ni bt nh phong cch trn.

Paint Overlay: s kt hp cc gi tr hnh nh vi cc im nh mu trng

hoc en. iu ny c th lm gim tng phn ca hnh nh mc d
cung cp cho nh mt ci nhn tng th tng i n.

Amount: m ti dng sng

Midpoint: nh gn ln xa
Roundness: nh vung ln trn
Feather: nh r ln m
Highlights: thanh trt ny ch s dng cho Highlight v Color Priority. N s
kim sot c bao nhiu s tng phn vng sng c gi li khi Amount l s
m.
Bn c th hon ton kt hp c hai cch trn lm ti gc nh
Sau khi iu chnh thng s ph hp ta s c kt qu nh sau:

Gi ta ch cn s dng Adjustment Brush (K) tng tng phn gia ch th v nn.

Vi nn ta chn Effect l Burn (Dodge) v chnh nh sau:

Vi ch th ta chn Effect l Dodge (Lighten) v chnh nh sau:

Vi c hai Effect ta c th tu chnh li phi sng Exposure cho ph

hp nh ca bn. Nu nn bn out-of-focus mi chnh hai thng s Clarity
v Sharpness l -100, nu khng th khng nn chnh hoc chnh va phi.
Khi dng brush t ta hy chn Show Selected Mask Overlay ngay di
ch nh ang lm vic hin vng t.

Kt qu:

Trc khi dng Adjustment Brush

Sau khi dng Adjustment Brush

Kt qu sau cng:

Mt s lnh trong cc menu m bn t

Menu File Export with Preset: thay v chn Export ri li chn preset ri mi xut th lnh
ny cho php bn xut nh theo preset c sn m bn to. Chn lnh v i nh c xut ra,
nhanh chng v tin li.
Menu Edit

Invert Selection: o li vic chn nh. Nhng tm bn ang chn s tr thnh

cha chn v nhng tm cha chn li c chn.

Module Library, menu Library Find Missing Photos: nhng tm hnh b mt do sai link ,b
xo ngoi cng vt l s c lc ra t Catalog.
Module Library, menu Library Synchronize Folder: ng b ho th mc bn chn vi
Catalog. Vi lnh ny, nh mi trong th mc s c cp nhp vo Catalog; nh b cht s c
xo khi Catalog v thng tin nh s c cp nht. Lnh ny tht s hu ch cho bn khi chp
thm hnh vo th mc lu tr.
Module Library, menu Metadata Purge Unused Keywords: lnh ny s xo cc t kho
khng c s dng, iu ny s gip gn danh sch t kho ta ang lm vic.
Module Library, menu View Enable Mirror Image Mode: lnh ny s kch hot chc nng
nh phn chiu v cc nh s ngc li nh soi vo gng so vi ban u.

Module Library, menu Metadata Set Keyword Shortcut: to li tt cho t kho. Khi bn
nhp t kho cho nh, g ch u tin ca t kho tt v danh sch s hin ra cc t kho lin
quan (trong c t kho bn nhp t lnh ny)
ging nh tnh nng t in ca trnh
duyt khi g a ch website y m.

Menu Help System Info: lnh ny cho php bn xem thng tin ht thng r rng n khng
ng. Ngoi ra, n cn hin th mc s dng b nh ca Lightroom khi ang lm vic. Lnh
ny qu tht kh k l khi mnh m ln. ^^

Bn thch thong ng Hy lm mi giao din Library

Module Library ca Grid Xem v Loupe View c th c ty chnh hin th hoc n thng
tin hnh nh bng cch s dng cc ty chn trong View Options. y l mt cch tuyt vi
lm trng khng gian lm vic ca bn ch n gin l la chn s lng thng tin hnh nh m
bn mun xem, trong khi giu phn cn li. iu ny c bit hu ch vi cc hnh nh trong
Grid View, c th kh ri nu bn c qu nhiu thng tin nhi nht vo mi . Di y l
nhng li khuyn gip bn c mt khng gian lm vic trng hn.

Nu bn thch n tt c cc thng tin hnh nh trong Grid View hoc Loupe View, bn

c th bin tt c trong View Options. iu ny rt hu ch nu bn ch mun xem nhng

hnh nh m khng c bt k phin nhiu.
truy cp vo View Options, bn c th s dng phm tt (Ctrl + J) hoc bm vo
Menu View v chn View Options.

Di tab Grid View, nu bn b chn Show Grid Extras, Lightroom s ch hin th hnh
thu nh hnh nh trong Grid View. Tt c cc thng tin hnh nh bn trong mi hnh
nh s c n.
Khi bn ang xem hnh nh ca bn trong Grid View, bn cng c th chuyn i gia
hin th v n cc thng tin di ng bng cch nhn phm "J" trn bn phm.

Tng t nh vy, nu bn b chn ty chn Show Info Overlay di tab Loupe View,
bn s thy cc hnh nh trong Loupe View m khng c bt k thng tin no. Bn cng
c th chuyn gia No Info Overlay, Info 1, v Info 2 bng cch nhn "I" trn bn phm.

Mt mo gi cho khng gian lm vic ca bn sch s nhng chc nng l ch c cc

thng tin hnh nh xut hin khi bn t con tr chut ca bn trn hnh nh .
Trc tin, hy b chnShow Grid Extras. Sau , hy stick vo Show image info
tooltips.

Nu bn chn hin th cc biu tng hnh nh di ng th nhp vo trong Grid View, bn c

th s dng cc thit lp sau y ch hin th cc biu tng cho hnh nh bn khi c chut r
vo. Trong mc ging nh trong ty chn tooltips, stick vo Show clickable items on mouse
over only.

Thay v s dng Flags v xp hng, bn c th ch s dng Color Labels t chc v

xo hnh nh ca bn trong Grid View. Theo mc nh, Lightroom c lm chc nng
lm ni mu vi mu sc nhn t cho nh. Bn c th tm thy ty chn ny trong phn
Option ca Grid View. Bng cch s dng phng php ny, bn c th a ra phng
php mu sc ring ca bn trong cng vic, cho php bn nhanh chng lt qua cc hnh
thu nh xem trng thi ca hnh nh .

S khc bit chnh gia hai loi hnh nh l s lng thng tin m c th c hin th
bn trong mi . Expanded Cell c th hin th ln n bn bin thng tin trn hai dng
trong tiu , trong khi Compact Cell ch hin th mt dng thng tin trn cng ca
hnh nh.
Nu bn ch cn mt s lng ti thiu ca cc thng tin, chng hn nh tc mn trp
v khu , Compact Cell c th l la chn tt hn gia hai bi v n chim t din tch
hn Expanded Cell.

Hy b bt nhng panel bn khng cn. Chut phi vo khong trng k bn tn panel

bt k b chn cc panel khng cn thit.

S dng Solo Mode cho cc panel

Chut phi vo mi tn n/hin panel, filmstrip hay module picker v chn nh hnh:

Auto Hide & Show: t ng n khi bn r chut ra khi v hin khi bn r chut vo (bn cn n
panel thy kt qu)
Sync with Opposite Panel: ng b vi panel i din bn n panel bn tri th bn phi cng
n (tng t cho cp module picker trn filmstrip di)

Phm Tab n hin Panel nhanh chng nu bn khng mun lm nh trn. Khng p
dng cho thanh module picker v filmstrip.
n nhng Module khng cn thit bng cch chut phi vo thanh Module picker v b
chn nhng module khng cn thit.

Phm tt n hin

F5
F7

F8

F6

Lm vic vi Folder
Panel Folder trong Lightroom khng ch hin th Folder cha nh m cn gip bn qun l hnh
nh hiu qu. Bn c th to mi th mc cha nh cng Catalog ang lm vic, c th di
chuyn th mc hay sp xp hnh nh li. Bn lm tt c trong Lightroom khng qua Windows
Explorer v nh th s khng lm gy lin kt nh vi nhau v vi Catalog. Lightroom theo di
cc th mc trong panel Folder v khi lm vic ngay trong panel ny s gip th mc lun c
Lightroom hin th ng cch.
Bn c th Import nh vo th mc hay xut th mc ra Catalog nu th mc c qu nhi nh
qua menu chut phi. y l hai lnh hu ch cho vic qun l hnh nh.

Ngoi ra, cc lnh Synchronize Folder hay Update Folder Location s gip th mc lun c
Lightroom cp nhp v hin th ng ng dn. Vi cc lnh ny bn s tit kim c thi
gian khi lm vic.

To 1 nh en trng n tng
nh en trng l mt loi nh to tng phn cao gia hai mng mu, hai mng sng ti.
Trong Lightroom, vic bin nh mu thnh trng en rt n gin nhng nh c v trng n
iu v bnh thng.

Mnh s hng dn cc bn lm nh en trng trng c chiu su, tng phn v n tng

hn.
1. Chn hnh cn lm nh en trng. y mnh chn hnh ny.

2. Bin nh ca bn thnh nh trng en bng cch chn B&W panel

HSL/Color/B&W

3. n y vi nh en trng c nhng n iu, bn s lm g. ng suy ngh l

tng Contrast nh v trc khi lm g vi Contrast, ta cn ch v mu sc. D l nh
en trng nhng cc mu vn c Lightroom lu tr d liu nn mi c panel B&W
ta cn chnh y. Ok, ta s cn chnh mu sc vi vic dng biu tng ko trc
tip trn nh thay v dng cc con trt. n gin l v n linh hot hn v cho ta
nhn nhn nhanh hn.

Mnh s lm ti bu tri bng tr chut vo vng tri v ko xung. nhng rng ni ti,
mnh lm tng t. Vi ch rng ni sng, mnh ko ln v cn bng sao cho ch rng ni ti
ti (v rng ni chung mu). Vi dng nc mnh ko ln.

4. Sau khi xong, ta cn chnh Contrast, nh sng v vi th khc panel Basic. Chnh
thm panel Detail nu bn mun lm nt nh

5. Dng Graduated Filter (M) lm ti nn tri li mt t vi thng s Exposure = -0.5.

Bn c th tu chnh thng s tu vo nh ca bn.

6. Dng Adjustment Brush t ln vng bn mun sng ln v vng bn mun ti i.

Vi vng sng, bn cho thng s Exposure = 0.5 v vng ti l -0.5. Bn t u tay
ln cc vng bn xc nh. Bn hon ton c th gia gim hay tng khi thy cha va
.

Vng sng
Vng ti

Nhng mi tn v vng l vng sng mnh s t v mu xanh l vng ti mnh s

t.
Vic t brush hon ton ph thuc vo bn, bn mun ch no ti hn hay nt hn hay
sng hn l tu do bn. Bn c th t nhiu brush ch khng c gii hn. y, mnh
hng dn s qua nn ch dng 2 brush sng ti lm ni bt hai vng ny.
7. Kt qu sau cng:

To nh theo phong cch phim Retro

No gi mnh s hng dn cc bn lm nh theo phong cch phin retro nh.
1. Chng ta cn c nh nh. nh ph hp vi phong cch ny l ch th phi ti hn
nn v cng t vt cng tt. y mnh dng nh ny.

2. Vo Panel Split Toning chnh theo hnh:

3. To ht cho hnh bng cch vo panel Effects mc Grain v chnh thng s nh

hnh. Mc ch y l lm nh ging film.

4. Gim Clarity nh m o cht nhm gi ng lens cht lng thp ca phong cch
film retro.

ng khung cho nh trong Lightroom

Mnh s ch cc bn cc ng khung n gin cho nh thng qua Post-Crop Vignetting.
Khung tuy khng mang tnh tu bin cao nh cc phn mm khc nhng cng l khung
v cch lm th nhanh chng.
1. Bn cn c nh ng khung. y mnh s dng nh trn l nh theo phong
cch film retro ng khung.
2. Panel Effects

mc Post-Crop Vignetting. Chnh nh hnh v xem kt qu nh:

Amount = -100: lm ti hon ton khung ta c mu en (100 th c mu trng v

cc thng s khc s cho mu khc nhau da trn nn nh)
Midpoint = -100: to c khung ta thy
Roundness: -100: to khung bo trn v dy khung (tng ln th khung s dy hn, gc
bo trn s trn hn cho n khi 100 l thnh hnh trn)
Feather = 0: tng ch s ln s lm ra trong khung mm hn
Highlights: khng ng n

3. Mnh s tinh chnh li mt cht cho hp mnh.

Kt qu:

Mt s khung khc:

Fake Tilt-shift vi Graduated Filter

Ta s dng cng c Graduated Filter khng phi chnh mu hay retouch nh m
fake nh Tilt-Shift. Bi vit hng dn c trn din n VDS:
http://forum.vietdesigner.net/threads/fake-tilt-shift-bang-graduated-filter-tronglightroom.10530/
y mnh s trnh by cch thc thc hin:
B1: Chng ta cn nh fake. Bn dng nh no bn thch fake, Import vo Catalog. y
mnh dng nh ny.

B2: By gi bn vo Develop -> chn cng c Graduated Filter (phm tt M)

Thit lp thng s nh hnh

Trong Lightroom khng c chc nng Blur a dng nh Pts nn ta s to ra m bng cch h
thp hai gi tr quyt nh chi tit l Clarity v Sharpness.

B3: Ko t trn xung to vng m cho pha trn. Bn nn xoay nghing vng m 1 t cho
linh hot nh.
Bm M hai ln, ko t di ln to vng m pha di. Khi ng , bm Done.

B4: Bn c th tng m cho vng m to bng cch thm vng m ln trn. Sau , bn
c th tu chnh mu sc cho nh. y, mnh tng Contrast + Vibrance v Saturation.

B5: Kt qu sau cng

Ci thin nh chp my vi nhng bc n gin

Nhn tri thy rng bao la, lng ta thanh thn bc i cng i. Vng tri my sng nc thng
mang cho ta ci cm gic phiu bng, thoi mi nn vic hng ch chp my tri l th vui ri.
Tuy nhin, my tri xanh nhng chp li khng xanh hay sao m chp thy khng p nh nh
trn mng Ni chung l my chp thy chn m th ng li cho my, ti n. Mnh s ch
bn lm cho my ly li phong theo ng bn.
1. nh chp my u, bn phi li ra nh. Mnh dng nh ny:

2. Dng Split Toning no. lm g nh? ng nhin l phc hi tui xanh cho my
ri.

Bn mun my mu g th chnh Hue mu tng gim Saturation cho mu sc ph hp

Balance cn bng li mu sc tng th.

3. Dng Panel HSL lm mu my va chnh ti sng hoc ti tm l tu bn.

4. n panel Basic v chnh mt vi thng s

5. Gim ht khi vic tng nt chi tit nh bng cch vo panel Detail
Reduction v chnh nh hnh:

mc Noise

6. Kt qu cui cng:

Lm n trng ngon hn
Bn chp nh n lu gi mn n mnh lm, v bn thch hay chp lm menu.
Ni chung l bt k mc ch no th bn u mun mn n trng ngon ming. Mnh l
khng c bit nu g nhiu nhng trng hnh th cng n c hp dn khng. Mnh s
hng dn cc bn lm n trng ngon hn vi nhng g c bn nht da trn thc t.
1. nh n bn chp. Mnh ly nh ny, chp xi g trc khi n:

2. Vo panel Basic v chnh nh hnh:

Clarity ta h thp t thi ci thin tng mu n, nhn n mn nh da. nh sng xung

quanh n cng du i, gip ta ch n n.
Vibrance h thp n khi no thy da trng trung ho. Da trng s lm n ni bt hn.
Saturation nhm gip phc hi mu n do gim Vibrance.

3. Thm mu vo n v n gin l thuyt c ni mu kch thch v gic v to

cm gic m cng.

4. Bc ny lm hay khng cng khng sao nh. Mnh s lm ti cc gc lm ni

n. Panel Lens Correction Manual Lens Vignetting

Dng Adjustment Brush (K) chnh nh hnh v t ln n

5. Kt qu sau cng:

Ci thin nh chp cc cng trnh c (n, nh th, cha chin,

di tch)
Cc cng trinh ny u c v g c sc nn chng ta cn lt t s c sc . Nu bn
chp nh cha chin, nh th th bn s mu n nhn trng tht s n tng nh b
ngoi ca n. Mnh s hng dn cc bn lm iu .
1. Mnh s ly nh ny lm. nh ny mnh dng Google kim v nh khng cho chp
cnh cha chin. ^^

2. Chnh Clarity ln 100 lm nt vng trung ho m y l ngi cha. Tng

Vibrance v Saturation ln mt cht tng thm mu sc.

3. Chnh tip cc thng s nh sng, tng phn

4. Kt qu sau cng:

5. Nh th c b

Hack speed cho Lightroom

Nghe nh tr chi y hay hack Lightroom lun y Nhiu bn ngh th khi c ci
tiu ^^. Mnh ni hack th cng khng c g cao siu u v c xong l cc bn ni d
nh n cho ung nc ngay. Cch ny l tng tc khi ng Lightroom ln d khng
nhanh nh chp nhng cng nhanh hn ban u. Nguyn l lm vic y l gim thiu
np cc module khng cn thit Lightroom vo nhanh hn.
*** Cch ny hon ton khc vi vic n module khi thanh module picker nh. n
nhng khi np vn np cc module , cn y l khng cho chng khi ng cng
Lightroom ***
1. Vo ni ci t Lightroom. y, mnh vo C:\Program Files\Adobe\Adobe
Lightroom phin bn Lightroom
2. Trong th mc ny, bn bm Type Windows Explorer sp xp file theo loi. Ta s
thy nhm module vi nh dng tn module.lrmodule.

3. To th mc vi tn tu . y mnh t Unused Module

4. Vic cn li l Cut nhng Module khng cn thit, gm: Book, Layout, Location,
MultipleMonitor, Print, Slideshow v Web (vi mnh thi nh ^^) v Paste vo th
mc Unused Module. Nu mun s dng li module no th paste ngc ra.
5. Khi ng Lightroom v tn hng thnh qu. Lc ny thanh module picker ch cn
li hai module l Library v Develop. Gi bn c chut phi vo thanh module picker
cng ch thy nh hnh.

6. Kt qu th nghim trn my mnh vi cu hnh:

Operation: Windows 7 Ultimate Edition 32x

CPU: Core i5 2.33Ghz
Ram: 2GB

Card mn hnh: ATI Mobility Radeon HD 4500 1GB

Thi gian hon thnh khi ng vi cng Catalog:

Lightroom Original: 6s hon thnh khi ng
Lightroom Hacked: 4s hon thnh khi ng

Sp xp preset Develop
Preset l mt thnh phn hu ch cho module Develop v gip ta tit kim thi gian v
to ra cc bc nh p m khng cn qu nhiu kinh nghim. Tuy nhin, vic c qu
nhiu preset s khin bn ri v lc cn tm th chng bit u. V vy sp xp li l cn
thit.
Trong Lightroom, c sn cc th mc preset mc nh cng th mc User Presets cho
chng ta lu cc preset t to.
Ta c th to thm cc th mc cha cc preset.
sp xp preset ta s khng lm trong preset m lm ngoi Windows Explorer.

1. Theo ng dn sau:
Win XP: C:\Documents and Settings\Tn ti khon\Application
Data\Adobe\Lightroom\Develop Presets
Win 7: C:\Users\Tn ti khon\AppData\Roaming\Adobe\Lightroom\Develop Presets
2. Trong y, mnh hon ton c th di chuyn cc preset gia cc th mc, i tn
preset v c th mc cha preset.
Chng ta s i tn th mc cha preset sao cho th hin mc s dng hay quan trng
bng cch thm tin t l s vo trc tn. y, ta cng c th i tn c th mc
User Presets (trong Lightroom th khng lm c)

3. t tn li cc preset theo mu sc preset th hin, theo phng thc chnh sa, ni

chung l preset phi bt ln ni dung trong n. Ta cng c th thm s trc cc
preset quan trng.

4. Gom cc preset yu thch hay thng dng vo mt th mc.

Kt qu trong Lightroom

Ln mu cho nh chp phong cnh

Mnh s hng dn cho bn ln mu nh chp phong cnh. Ni trc l mi nh mi
cnh nn bn c th linh ng thay i hay tu chnh theo bn. y mnh ch hng
dn c bn cho vic ln mu sao cho nh nhn p hn.
1. nh chp no bn mun ln mu. y mnh dng nh ny:

2. Vo Panel Basic v chnh nh hnh:

Mnh lm ti cc phn sng v cc phn bng ca nh nh ln mu. Tng Clarity

tng chi tit nh v mu sc. Vibrance s lm mu trng m hn.
3. Lm nt nh v kh ht qua panel Detail. Bc ny bn tu chnh sao cho nh cn
bng gia nt v nhiu ht.

4. To nh sng xung quanh nh phong cnh qua panel Lens Correction

Lens Vignetting.

Manual

5. Dng cng c Graduated Filter (M) lm ni vng nh sng di v vng tri

trn.
Vi vng to nh di, bn chnh nh hnh v ko ln ngay nh to nh trng.

Vi vng tri th chnh nh sau:

6. Kt qu sau cng:

7. Vi nh thnh ph v m cng cng cch chnh nh trn:

Lm nh ca bn tr nn chi tit v n tng

u chng ta ch dng ng 3 cng c l panel Basic, Graduated Filter v Adjustment
Brush lm nh chp ang n iu tr nn chi tit v y mu sc n tng.
1. Bn m nh cn chnh ln v vo module Develop. Mnh dng nh ny:

Nhn c v nht nht v n iu

2. Mnh s Crop nh theo t l 2:1. Bn chn cng c Crop hay phm tt R vo trnh
n Crop. Chn t Aspect l Enter Custom nhp t l 2:1 vo.

3. Mnh s chnh cc thng s trong panel Basic nh sau:

Thm cht mu vng nng cho

nh v cht tm cho nh du
bt
Gim bt nh sng v nh qu
sng. ng thi tng Contrast
tng chi tit mu cho nh
y ta gim sng cho vng
sng (bu tri) v tng sng
cho vng ti (nh, ngi)

4. Tip minh s dng Graduated Filter (M) lm ti mt cht hai vng trn v di
ch th nhm hng nh sng vo phn gia nh l ni ch th ng.

Ch chnh mi Exposure, nhng ci khc gi nguyn l 0

5. Vo Adjustment Brush (K) v chnh nh hnh:

Ta s t ton b nn tr ch th ngi, mc ch lm nn ti v m mu khin bt ln ch th.

Tip tc t mi vi c mi v thip lp mi, ln ny l t ln ch th.

Mc ch l lm sng v nt ch th ln mt cht nn ta ch chnh Exposure, Contrast. Cc

mc cn gi nguyn l Clarity, Saturation v Sharpness v mnh khng mun lm cho nt ca
nh chnh nhau m ng u nh ban u.

6. Kt qu cui cng:

Lm nh tr nn ti sng vi phong cch Ethereal Look (ci

nhn thanh khit)
Trc ht, nh theo phong cch ny s xu hng sng v th khuyn co nh nhiu sng
hay d sng th khng nn th nh s sng lo + mt chi tit. nh vi sng va
phi hoc trong mi trng trng vi nh sng yu c th t kt qu vi phong cch ny.
Trong hng dn ny, chng ta s xi Photoshop to lp nh sng o o cho nh. Nu
khng c Photoshop, bn c th dng Lightroom to lp nh sng tuy nhin hiu qu
s khng nh mong mun.

1. Mnh s ly nh ny lm (y l stock ca ch Mo trong part 4)

2. Chnh thng s trong panel Basic nh sau:

nh s trng lnh nh bng vi lp sng m nhn gh gh. Nhng y l ci thanh khit ta cn.

3. Vo Panel Tone Curve v chnh nh hnh:

4. V bc nh b lm cho m o nn ta cn lm nt tng th ton nh

Shaperning v chnh theo hnh:

panel Detail

5. Gi ta s lm cho ngi ly li ci g m p bng Adjustment Brush (K). Chnh

theo hnh v t ln da + tc.

6. Tip , ta li dng Adjustment Brush vi thng s nh sau t ln tc:

7. Dng Adjustment Brush vi Exposure = - 0.05 t ln vng bng xung quanh chn
mu. iu ny s lm ti phn bng di, lm ni chn ca ch th ln.

8. Xut nh ra di dng JPEG v dng Photoshop m nh ln.

Dulicate Layer Background (Ctrl + J)

9. Menu Filter

Blur

i tn l Glow (hay g cng c).

Gaussian Blur . Chnh theo hnh:

Set li layer Glow mc Blending v Opacity:

Ta c nh nh sau:

10. To 1 lp Hue/Saturation v gim Saturation xung bng -10.

11. To 1 lp Curve nh sau:

12. Lu li nh vi tn no . Import nh ny vo li Lightroom.

13. Vo panel Basic v chnh nh sau:

14. Vo panel Tone Curve v chnh nh hnh:

15. Ta s thm vin sng cho nh qua panel Lens Correction

Vignetting.

Manual

Lens

16. T bc 13 bc 15, mnh to preset tn Ethereal Look trong b preset ca

mnh chia s vo cui ebook. Cc bn ch cn Import hnh sau khi chnh bng
Photoshop vo v chn preset t panel Presets.

Kt qu ta c c l:

17. Thm Graduated Filter vi Sharpness = -100 ko hai bn m t, hng s tp trung

vo ngi mu. Nu thch nh sng k diu, lung linh th ko thm Clarity = -100.

18. Kt qu cui cng:

19. Bn c th chuyn nh kt qu qua nh en trng, nhn cng kh hay. Chn nh v

nhn phm V chuyn nh qua nh trng en. Chnh li nh sng v tng phn.

Lm nh tr nn gn ging HDR
Mnh s hng dn cc bn lm cho mt tm nh bnh thng c th mang g gn ging HDR
vi chi tit nh tng so vi bnh thng. V c th n s mang cht g phng khong, ngh
thut nu bn cho l vy vi nh kt qu.
1. Bt u bng cch m mt hnh nh trong Lightroom. Lu rng hiu ng ny ch
hot ng trn hnh nh vi mt di mu v nh sng tt. V vy, hnh nh ngoi tri
nng ca bn s lm vic tt hn so vi cc bc nh trong nh chp vi ISO cao.

2. Bt u bng cch gim phi sng bn c th thy hu ht cc chi tit trong cc

vng sng ca hnh nh ca bn. Bn c th khng phi lc no cng c th gim n
-5 ty thuc vo nh ca bn.

N trng kh ti, nhng v mc ch chnh ca vic ny l c c hu ht cc chi tit

t nhng im sng trong nh.

3. Tip theo, chng ta s tng Whites. iu ny s lm tng sng ca vng trung ho

v lm sng hnh nh ca bn t nhin.

4. Nu bn mun phc hi nhiu chi tit hn trong vng sng, bn c th tng thit lp
Highlights. Lu rng thit lp ny c th lm cho cc phn ca hnh nh ca bn
xut hin trong mu xm ty thuc vo hnh nh ca bn.

5. Cng c ny cho php bn iu chnh hnh nh ca bn hn na. Cc ci t bn p

dng y s khc nhau ty thuc vo nh ca bn

6. Tip theo, chng ti s iu chnhClarity. Bn bao gi nhn thy nhng qung sng
pht sng trong nh HDR v mun bt chc n? Cc thit lp Clarity l mt trong
nhng vic ny. n gin ch cn iu chnh cc thit lp Clarity theo s thch ca
bn.

Clarity = 100

Clarity = 30
7. n y ta s iu chnh li Contrast v Vibrance.

8. Kt qu cui cng

Thit lp Preferences cho qu trnh lm vic

Truy cp menu Edit

Preferences

1. Tab General

Nu tht s bn cn Lightroom thng bo phin bn mi th hy stick hai ny. Nu

khng th b chn. V mnh khuyn l nn b chn v chng ta a s xi bn lu th vic
thng bo ch lm tng thm thi gian khi ng ban u v rt l kh chu.

mc nh nh hnh. Khi m Lightroom Catalog bn ang lm dang d c th m ln

ngay v nu bn xi Catalog nhiu th n cng hin ngay. Nu khng thch, bn c th
chn tu chn hi Catalog cn xi khi vo Lightroom hay chn ch danh Catalog mun
Lightroom load.

Ci ny bn ch cn b chn u tin v n kh ri khi bn cm thit b gn ngoi nh

USB th n s lp tc hin ca s Import trong khi bn khng c nhu cu . Hai sau
bn c th chn cng c th khng. cui th bn mun nh RAW v nh Jpeg ca cng
1 nh tn ti song song th chn.

m bo khi Import/Export xong. Nu bn khng thch n o th chn No Sound. Nhng

nu bn khng c vn g th nn chn m thanh v khi Import/Export thanh trng thi
kh kh thy v nhiu khi bn cng ch .
2. Tab Presets

B chn hai u v tht s bn khng mun Lightroom li lanh chanh i chnh sa hnh
dm bn d bn khng mun hoc khng thch.

Ni lu cc preset bao gm Develop, Print, Keyword nt Show Lightroom Presets Folder.

tu chn Store presets with catalog s lu cc preset vi Catalog ang lm vic. Cc
catalog khc s khng c cc preset ny. Nu bn c mt Catalog vi cc thit lp ring cho
mnh n th stick ny, nu khng th hy b chn.

3. Tab External Editing

Theo nh dng trng thi, khng gian mu tt nht v c ngh chn cho Lightroom l
ProPhoto RGB v mc hin th chi tit mu l tt nht. V v th ta cng s chn y th vi
nh dng PSD cho Photoshop. su mu nn chn 16 bits/component c cht lng tt
nht nhng vi iu kin bn ng c s dng qu nhiu hiu ng hay plugin. phn gii,
300 chc chn rng tt c cc bn in s hin th chi tit tuyt vi cho hu ht cc my in
khong 240-300 DPI (mt s thm ch cao hn).

Chn ny nh sau khi chnh sa t Photoshop hay cc chng trnh khc s stack chung
nh gc. Mnh ngh l nn chn v mc ch d qun l v gn giao din lm vic.

t tn cho file chnh sa t chng trnh khc. Ci ny tu bn nh.

4. Tab File Handling

Bn ch cn quan tm hai mc ny. Vi nh mnh ni phn tng hiu nng lm vic

Lightroom. V video, hon ton tng t nh nh nhng nu bn khng c nhu cu lm
vic vi video hy Maximum Size mc thp nht + nhn nt Purge Cache.
5. Tab Interface

Mc nh

Mc nh. y l ni tu chnh khi ta nhn phm L lm ti mn hnh.

Chn mc nh Fill Color. Medium Gray s cho ta ci nhn ng v sng ca nh.

Vi White, nh c th s b ta nhn ra qu ti khi nn lm vic l mu trng sng. D
nhin vi Black, ta li c ci nhn qu sng. Mu xm trung ho hn, cho ta cai nhn
ng hn v t nhin hn v nh sng. Texture chn hay khng l tu bn, chn
Pinstripes s to ra cc ng ngang nn lm vic.

Nn lm vic trong
module Develop. Thit lp
Background l Medium
Gray v Texture l
Pinstripes

Lm vic gia Lightroom v Photoshop

phn hng dn to phong cch Ethereal cho nh, mnh dng n Photoshop. i
khi, Lightroom khng chc nng lm bn hi lng nn cu vin Photoshop l hp
l. bi hng dn, mnh xut nh t Lightroom ri m ln bng Photoshop ri
Import vo li, d kh rc ri nhng l dng ca mnh. V sau y, vi cch lm vic
ny, Catalog s c thm file psd bn cnh nh gc m mnh th ch mun nh gc v nh
chnh sa nn mi sinh ri rm ^^. Thi gii thiu cho cc bn no.
1. Chn nh mun chnh sa trong Photoshop menu Photo Edit in
Adobe Photoshop phin bn (Ctrl + E)

Edit in

2. Mt hp thoi hin ln vi cc tu chn:

Edit a Copy with Lightroom Adjustments: chnh sa bn copy vi cc thit lp t

Lightroom s to ra file PSD m khng phi JPEG (nu khng mnh chn ri)
Edit a Copy: chnh sa vi bn sao ca nh to ra thm 1 file jpeg t nh gc v lm
vic trn nh sao chp (cc thit lp t Lightroom s khng hin th)
Edit Original: chnh sa nh gc (nh trn)
3. Chn xong th bm nt Edit

Photoshop s m nh ln v bn c th lm vic vi
nh .

4. Ngoi ra cn c cc lnh khc lin quan n Photoshop t menu Edit.

Vi 3 tu chn sau th phi chn nhiu nh mi thc thi c. Chn 1 nh th ch lnh u thc
thi c. Yu cu ca cc lnh l c Photoshop CS 3 tr ln. Ring lnh Merge to HDR in
Photoshop cn phi cn thm Camera Raw i km Photoshop.

Photoshop CS3 10.0.1 and Camera Raw 4.6 or later

Photoshop CS4 and Camera Raw 5.7 or later
Photoshop CS5 and Camera Raw 6.2
Photoshop CS6 and Camera Raw 7.1

Lm vic gia Lightroom vi cc chng trnh khc

Trong menu Edit cn c lnh Edit in tn chng trnh. Mun chng trnh no c hin
th th ta tu chnh trong tab External Editing mc Additional External Editor. y mnh
s chn Color Efex Pro 4.

1. Chn nh v vo menu Photo

Edit

Edit in Color Efex Pro 4.exe (Ctrl + Alt+ E)

2. Vn hp thoi c. Nu nh chn 2 tu chn sau th bnh thng. Vi tu chn u th nh

c nhn ra s dng TIFF khi khng tu chnh Preferences (Lightroom t ng)
hoc PSD hay JPEG nu nh chn t Preferences. Nn chn trong tab External Editing
nh dng file TIFF cho cc chng trnh khng h tr PSD thay v JPEG vi l do TIFF
h tr su mu 16 cn JPEG ch mc 8 thi.

3. V d minh ho nh

Hiu nng v nhng li ch dn

Mc d nng cao hiu nng lm vic l mc tiu ca i ng lm ra Lightroom nhng
tht kh v cng mi, cng thm nhiu tnh nng th cng cn thm b nh. Lightroom
chy ht sc nng n v chim kh nhiu b nh khi hot ng. Sau y l mt vi li ch
dn cho vn ny.
Khi ng li Lightroom
Lm mi b nh trong my tnh ca bn bng cch khi ng li Lightroom l iu u
tin th, v lm gim nhiu vn lm chm tc lm vic.
Cp nht phin bn mi (nu bn xi HH mi hn XP)
Menu Help

Check for Updates

Phn cng
2GB RAM l ti thiu nu c 4GB th tt. Nu c t hn 1GB nn xi phin bn 3.6.
cng dung lng ln
Di chuyn Catalog qua ni mi
Nu a cha Catalog ang qu ti th hy chuyn ton b Catalog qua khc trng
hn.
Bn vo ni cha Catalog (mc nh l My Pictures th mc Lightroom) ct th
mc tn Catalog (th mc gm file .lrcat + th mc con cha nh xem trc) v dn qua
ni mi.
Vo Lightroom menu File Open Catalog ch n ni cha Catalog mi chuyn
chn file tn Catalog.lrcat ch Lightroom khi ng li.
Nu xi Lightroom chung Photoshop hy kim tra RAM
Trong Photoshop, hy m menu Edit Preferences Performance xem lng RAM
m Photoshop c php s dng. Sau d tt Photoshop, m Lightroom menu Help
System Info v xem Lightroom chim nhiu RAM. Cng hai s ny li v xem th
bao nhiu, nu n st sao b nh RAM ca bn th hy nng cp RAM nu mun xi c
hai mt m.

Spot Removal, Local Corrections v panel History

Spot Removal th bn bit l Clone v Heal, Local Corrections l Graduated Filter v
Adjustment Brush. Khi nh ca bn c qu nhiu th phi chnh sa nh xo nhiu chi
tit, i mu nhiu thnh phn Hy s dng Photoshop thay v Lightroom. Nu bn s
sng nhiu Spot Removal + Local Corrections s dn n Lightroom b chm i v hin
th s lag.
iu th hai l nhiu qu s lm di danh sch History. History l khng gii hn nhng
n cng s lm chm Lightroom khi qu nhiu chnh sa v n phi ghi li qu nhiu
thng s. Hy dn dp panel History bng cch nhn Clear All.

Trnh t chnh sa nh
1. Xo cc chi tit tha nh mn, tc ri
2. Lens Corrections
3. Basic ci ny c th lm u tin nu nh ok.
4. Graduated Filter + Adjustment Brush
5. Detail (Sharpening v Noise Reduction)
Trnh cc chnh sa khng cn thit
Hy dng Graduated Filter v Adjustment Brush trong mt ln. Chc chn xong hon
ton v nhn Done. V khi thay i s dng ti b nh v nh hng n Lightroom.
Vi cc thanh trt trong Graduated Filter v Adjustment Brush, ci no khng xi th
0 hoc set mc nh. Tng t vi cc thanh trt cc panel khc.
Hn ch dng cc chnh sa khng cn thit v Noise Reduction, Sharpening hay Lens
Corrections v chng c s dng b nh x l.
Thit lp zoom
Xem nh tu chn zoom Fit hay Fill s chm hn khi xem tu chn 1:2, 1:3 hay 1:4.
Tng b nh Camera Raw Cache
Chn s dng Process Version 2012
Process Version 2012 mc nh trong Lightroom 4.x
Nng cp driver card mn hnh
Nu c driver mi hy cp nht tng hiu nng lm vic ca card.

Lm nh tr nn n tng vi phong cch Vintage Time

Phong cch ny ch ph hp vi nh chp phong cnh ch nh chn dung th gh lm.
Gi th bt u thi no.
1. M nh ln trong module Develop

2. Vo Panel Basic

chnh theo hnh:

Cc thng s c th tu chnh
theo bn c kt qu tt
nht. Tuy nhin Blacks phi
gi tr m cao lm ti vng
bng nh, Clarity phi gi tr
dng cao tng chi tit nh.

3. Panel Tone Curve

chnh theo hnh:

4. Panel Lens Corrections

Manual

Lens Vignetting

5. Panel Effects

Mc Post-Crop Vignetting c
th tu chnh theo bn
nhng phi Amount gi
tr m. Mc Grain c th tu
chnh theo bn, nhng ng
cc thng s qu nh.

6. Graduated Filter (M) chnh Exposure = -0.8 cc thng s khc mc nh (c th

tu chnh theo bn nhng phi l gi tr m) ko trn v di nh. C th dng
thm phm Shift c nh hng ko thng ng.

7. Dng Adjustment Brush (K) chnh thng s Exposure = -0.5 v t vin xung quanh
nh. (bc ny c th khng cn nu bn cm thy nh ti xung quanh)

8. Kt qu sau cng:

nh sng mt tri phn chiu mt nc

Mnh s hng dn cc bn lm cho nh chp vt nng cui tri lung linh trn mt nc
tr nn mi l v thu ht nh nhn. nh sng bnh minh v nh sng hong hn s cho ra
kt qu khc nhau.
1. M nh ln trong module Develop

2. Vo Panel Basic v chnh nh hnh:

3. Vo Panel Tone Curve v chn Medium Contrast nh hnh:

4. Vo panel Lens Corrections

Manual

Lens Vignetting

5. Vo panel Detail v chnh nh hnh:

6. Dng Graduated Filter (M) v ko theo hnh vi thng s duy nht l

Exposure. Mc ch l lm ti xung quanh nh sng ht trn mt nc tr
nn ni bt.

Exposure = - 0.1

Exposure = - 0.3

Exposure = - 0.5

7. Kt qu sau cng:

8. Kt qu t nh khc:

To mt cover facebook trong Lightroom

Cc bn c ngh rng Lightroom c th lm iu . Hon ton c th vi vic dng Crop
+ module Print. Tht s vi cc cover n gin th th thut ny s kh ok, nhng nu rc
ri hn th dng ci khc i nh ^^. Thi mnh s hng dn cch lm mt cover FB bng
Lightroom ngay by gi.
B1: M nh mun ly lm cover. y mnh dng nh ny.

B2: Ln mu + retouch tu cho nh. Sau , vo cng c Crop Overlay (R)

Enter Custom 2.7 x 1

Aspect

B3: Vo menu File

Page Setup (Ctrl + Shift + P) v chnh theo hnh:

B4: Vo module Print v chnh 3 mc theo hnh, Cc mc khc nguyn mc nh

B5: Thm ch bng Identity Plate trong mc Page

Xoay ch theo cc gc
90, 180 v -90

Tu chnh r ca ch,
kch thc ch trn nh.

Bn c th duy
chuyn ch khp nh

B6: Thm dng ch khc bng Watermarking. Bn c th vo chn Edit Watermarks v

tu chnh cc thng s cho ch.

Watermark khng di
chuyn t do m c nh
ti cc v tr neo sn

B7: Ti mc Print Job, chnh nh hnh

Sau chn nt Print to File

chn ni lu bn in ny.

B8: GI c 2 hng cho ai li v sing. Nu li th ch cn ln FB i cover, chnh v

tr li l xong. Cn sing, Import bn in va xut Crop ly phn nh xo b nn
giy trng. Bn sing c ci li l c th thm ch bng Indentity Plate ln na. Lc y
bn s lp li B8 ny ln na.
Dnh cho ai sing: Khi crop, hy chn mc Aspect nh hnh c th crop c nh:

B9: Xut nh crop ra v lm cover FB thi ^_^

*** Nu thy mu sc bn in hi khc trong Lightroom th ng lo nh v ln FB l s
nh mu trong Lightroom, cn in mi c mu hi khc ***

Tu chnh giao din Lightroom

Tu chnh y ca mnh s l tu chnh v Identity Plate (du nhn dng) ca
Lightroom v Panel End Mark (nh du ht Panel). y l hai phn tu chnh cho vui
v, mang li cho Lightroom ci ring ca mnh m khng phi ai cng c. Mnh s hng
dn n gin v d hiu ngay sau y.

Giao din lc vo Lightroom ca mnh:

1. Thay i Logo v Font ch module

Ci ny mnh gii thiu tp 1 ebook. Bn vo menu Edit Identity Plate Setup.
y, bn mun chn ch hay hnh l tu bn. Hnh bn dng Photoshop hay chng trinh
no khc thit k kch thc chun 257px x 43px (y l kch thc logo Lightroom
mc nh khi cha thay i) vi nn l Transparent trong sut. Tuy nhin, bn c th
thay i chiu di ln 400px (nh giao din mnh) cng c v chiu cao l 50px. Khi lm
xong bn lu li di nh dng PNG nh.

Mt vi kiu khc ca mnh

2. Thay i Panel End Mark

Panel End Mark l du kt thc panel. Bn s thy khi thu ht cc panel con trong mt
panel ln tri hoc phi giao din Lightroom. Ci ny l mt du hiu cho p t nhng
ta c th hon ton tu bin n c mt du ring ca mnh.

Panel End Mark

V y l Panel End Mark ca mnh:

Cch thc hin v cng n gin nh:

1. Bn cn to mt Panel End Mark bng g cng c hoc ly hnh cng c. Kch
thc ln nht mnh thy ph hp l 300px x 300px (ca mnh l 200px x 200px).
Nu bn thit k th nh thit lp nn ban u l Transpaent nh. Khi lm xong th lu
file di nh dng PNG.

2. Bn theo ng dn sau:
Win XP: C:\Documents and Settings\Tn ti khon\Application
Data\Adobe\Lightroom\Panel End Marks
Win 7: C:\Users\Tn ti khon\AppData\Roaming\Adobe\Lightroom\Panel End Marks
3. Chp file hnh ca bn vo th mc ny.
4. Vo Lightroom, thu nh cc panel con thy c phn trng bn di chut
phi Panel End Mark bn s thy tn file nh ca mnh chp chn n v
xem kt qu.

Lm nh theo phong cch Vintage + Cross Process

Ngay sau y mnh s hng dn cc bn lm nh vi phong cch Vintage pha cht
Cross Process. No bt u thi.
1. Trc tin ly nh ra lm.

2. Chnh panel Basic nh hnh:

3. Chnh panel Tone Curve nh hnh:

4. Chnh panel Split Toning

5. Chnh panel Lens Corrections

Manual

Lens Vignetting.

6. Chnh panel Effects nh hnh.

7. Kt qu cui cng:

Dng Split Toning cho nh trng en

Mnh s ni qua vic p dng Split Toning cho nh trng en vi mc ch to mt th g
l lm v y n tng.
Gi ta s dng nh trng en lm vic. y, mnh b qua bc chuyn nh mu
thnh trng en.
Mnh s ni cc thng s mnh chnh cho nh trng en ban u tr nn c chiu su hn
t.

Gi l lc mnh ni n Split Toning

Cc bn thy r s thay i vi nh trng en khi gi y nh c mt tng mu lng mn

v tr nn sng ng.

Vi ch mi phn mu Highlights cng lm nh tr nn khc l v n tng.

Ch n gin th thi nhng bc nh en trng li tr nn y n tng vi mu sc da
trn nn en trng c sn. Bc nh khng b mt i nt tng phn ca nh trng en m
cn thm mu sc l lm cho phong cch ny.

Mang phong cch Light Vintage n vi nh

Tip ni cc bi hng dn lm nh theo cc phong cch, mnh s hng dn cc bn
cch mang phong cch Light Vintage vo nh. ng nh tn phong cch, nh s sng
hn km theo mu Vintage. No chng ta hy bt u.
1. Hy m nh ln lm no.

2. Gi ta s chnh panel Basic nh sau, ch yu l tng sng, tng phn v mu sc:

3. Chnh panel Tone Curve nh sau:

4. Chnh panel Split Toning nh sau:

5. Chnh panel Lens Correction

Manual

Lens Vignetting

6. Chnh panel Detail lm nt v gim ht

7. Vi cc nh khng c c s focus vo ch th tng chiu su ca phong cch

ny, c th dng Graduated Filter vi thng s Clarity + Sharpness = -100 v lm nh
bi Fake Tilt-shift hng dn.
8. Kt qu cui cng ta c l:

Xut nh in v xut nh cho web

Export nh ca Lightroom h tr kh tt cho vic xut nh in v cho web vi cc thit lp gn
nh l y . Bn hon ton c th in ra nhng tm hnh mong mun hay xut bn ln
Web m khng lo cht lng gim hoc dung lng nh qu ln. Mnh s ni qua cho cc bn
cc thit lp n gin xut nh cho in hay web.

Vi in n

In n ta s in vi kch thc tt nht nn ta khng cn gii hn kch thc. Nh chnh Resolution

thnh 300 v y l mc ti thiu nh c in tt nht trn cc my in thng thng.

nh in s khng cn gii hn cht lng nh nn Quality 100. H mu chn sRGB v l do

my in c nhng mng mu khng in c nh nh hin th m sRGB li khng hin th mng
mu nh ProPhoto RGB.

Lm nt khi xut ra. Ta khng mun tc ng qu nhiu ln nh trc khi in nn ta s chn

Amount l Low. Trong khi , ta ch Matter Paper hay Glossy Paper cho mc Sharpen For
Lightroom lm nt ph hp cho nh.

Vi dng cho trang web

Ta quan tm mc Quality. V dng cho web nn ta chn cht lng km i mt cht nhng
khng qu t mnh 75. Limit File Size To: bn c th dng nu up nh ln host nh c
gii hn dung lng hay v mc ch c nhn.

Ta s p nh c kch thc ti a l di 800px hin th trn hu ht cc mn hnh my tnh.

Resolution vn chn 300 cho cht lng nh tt nht m khng lm tng dung lng nh.

Chn nh hnh l thit lp tt nht.

Ta c th chn Watermark cho nh ng du bn quyn cho nh khi a ln web.

Kt qu so snh gia nh gc v nh xut v dung lng kch thc

nh trng en theo kiu Vintage

Mnh s hng dn cc bn lm nh trng en hi hng Vintage ngha l nhn hi m g
hoi nim. No chng ta bt u ngay thi.
1. M nh cn lm v chuyn thnh trng en.

2. Chnh panel Basic nh hnh.

3. Chnh panel Tone Curve nh hnh.

4. Chnh panel Split Toning nh hnh.

5. Chnh panel Detail nh hnh.

6. Chnh panel Lens Corrections

Manual

Lens Vignetting nh hnh.

7. Chnh panel Effects to ht cho nh.

8. Kt qu cui cng ta c.

To mu sc cho nh
Mnh s dng ngay hnh trn lm stock cho bi hng dn ny. Mnh s ln mu sc cho
m bc nh hn vi vic tinh chnh c bn v dng Graduated Filter + Brush.
1. M nh ln v bt tay vo lm. nh mnh dng trn nh.
2. Chnh panel Basic nh hnh

3. Chnh panel Tone Curve.

4. Chnh panel Lens Correction

Manual

Lens Vignetting.

5. Dng Brush Adjustment (K) vi thng s nh hnh v t ln nhng khu vc ch th

ca hinh.

6. Dng Graduated Filter (M) lm ti trn v di nh, hng nh sng vo ch th.

7. Kt qu cui cng.
8.

To mu sc v tng phn cho nh chp mt tri mc/ln

c bi hng dn v vic ln mu cho nh sng phn chiu mt tri phn chiu trn
mt nc. Gi mnh s hng dn lm nh chp mt tri m hay ln c mu sc v
tng phn hn nh ban u.
1. Ly nh c ra lm li thi.

2. Chnh panel Basic nh hnh.

3. Chnh panel Detail cho vt nc tr nn chi tit.

4. Chnh panel Lens Corrections

Manual

Lens Vignetting.

5. Dng Graduated Filter (M) vi thng s bn di lm mt t ni cui vt

nc.

6. Kt qu cui cng.

To phn chiu nh sng trn mt

Khi ta chp nh, nh sng t flash c th ht ln mt gy ra hin tng mt do mu
mch mu xung quanh vng mc ht li. Trong khi nh sng bt c t mt l phn
chiu t vng mc. Mt l nh sng phn chiu khng mong mun, cn nh sng phn
chiu trn mt li l nh sng thm m. Nht l khi chp chn dung trong studio, ngi
th chp s to ngun sng mt phn chiu nh sng. Mnh s hng dn cc bn
dng Adjustment Brush (K) to nh sng phn chiu trn mt.
1. M nh ln. nh tt nht l chp ch th r rng, c li gn v ta cn mt ch th r
rng v chi tit lm vic. (Stock trn VDS cm n bn no chia s stock)

2. Ta s phng to nh v lm vic vi vng mt ca i tng. Bn c th dng phm tt

Ctrl v du + phng to hoc dng Navigator nh trong 10 th thut u ebook.

3. Vo Adjustment Brush (K) chnh nh hnh.

4. Bc ny mnh s lu li thit lp Brush cho ln sau. Chn t mene k bn ch

Efffect dng Save Current Settings as New Preset t tn cho Brush t hp
thoi.

5. Ta s t ln mt, y ta t vin ngoi con ngi.

6. Nu ng th bn bm Done. y mnh s xo bt mt cht trn v hai bn

lm gn vt sng ny. Vn trong ch Brush ny (bn ng bm g ht kim tra
bng cch nhn ln mc Mask: Edit) nhn gi Alt v iu chnh thanh trt
Feather xung 40. Bn cng c th nhn vo Erase chuyn qua gm xo.

7. Kt qu cui cng.

To phn chiu nh sng trn mt (2)

Tip bi trn, bi ny mnh s hng dn cc bn to n sng phn chiu trn mt t
ngun sng l n chiu sng trong studio. Mt khi bt nh sng ny s hin th mt chm
sng nh trn mt v sng hn nhiu so vi bi trn.

1. Dng li nh trn nh.

2. Dng Adjustment Brush (K) vi thng s nh sau tng tng phn.

3. Chuyn qua Erase bng cch nhn gi Alt v chnh li cc thng s sau. Sau xo
cc ra d ra khi mt do t brush.

4. Dng Brush mi vi thng s nh sau to chm sng phn chiu.

5. Lu li brush nu bn cn cho ln sau. T ln 2 im nh du trong hnh.

6. Kt qu cui cng

Hiu ng film en trng cho nh

Mnh s hng dn cc bn to hiu ng phim en trng cho nh qua vi bc n gin.
1. C l bc ny nhm nhng mnh cng phi ni ^^. Bn cn nh en trng to
hiu ng.

2. Chnh panel Basic nh hnh.

3. Chnh panel Lens Corrections

Manual

Lens Vignetting.

4. Bc cui vo panel Effect thm hiu ng ht cho nh.

5. Kt qu cui cng

Cch x l nh chp thiu sng

i khi bn chp nhng nh qu ti do thiu nh sng, do thit lp my nh th chng ta
phi x l ra sao? Mnh s ch cc bn cc x l nhng nh ny cc k n gin qua
Lightroom.
1. Nu nh ch c ch th khng phi ngi + khng c thm tri nh nh chp vt
con vt trong nh, bng rm hay ngc sng th ch cn 4 bc sau:

Panel Basic: mc ch tng sng, gim chi tit vng sng sn v ly li chi tit vng ti.

Panel Tone Curve: b tr Basic cho nh c nh sng hi ho gia vng sng v ti.

Panel Lens Corrections

Manual

Lens Vignetting: lm sng xung quanh nh

Panel Detail: Lm nt li ch th v gim ht do qu trnh tinh chnh ny gi.

Kt qu cui cng

2. Nu nh c lin quan ti ngi, c thm tri th ta s dng Adjustment Brush (K)

x l nh sau:

Lm cc bc trn

Trong nh ny mnh s xo rc ngay gc phi di cng ca nh bng Spot Removal (Q)

S dng Adjustment Brush vi cc thng s sau v t ht bu tri.

S dng tip Adjustment Brush (K) v chnh thng s nh sau t ln da tay.

Kt qu cui cng

Phn bit gia Flow v Density trong Adjustment Brush

Khi bn dng Adjustment Brush th s c hai thng s quyt nh s m nht ca c v l Flow
v Density. Flow c hiu nh m nht nh mc t cy bt chm cng lu vt mc cng
m. Cn Density c hiu nh mt dn s - trong mt khu vc m nhiu ngi dn cng
sng th mt cng ng. l hiu theo ngha en, cn da trn nguyn l hai thng s hot
ng th Flow v Density khc nhau cch thc. Mnh s gip cc bn hiu r hn v hai thng
s ny.

Flow
Thanh trt Flow nh hng n c v ca bn s tc ng bao nhiu n nh vi mi nt.
Ging nh vi nc, bn m vi cng ln th nc cng chy nhanh. Tng t, bn ko thanh
trt cng v gi tr ln, cng nhiu tc ng vi mi nt v.
Nh vy, nu Flow = 100% th mi nt v ca bn s c m 100%. Nu Flow = 50% th nt
v u tin s c m 50%, n nt v th hai cng khu vc th nt v s thm 50% m
tng hai nt v = 100%.
Nu ta Flow = 20% th ta cn v hn 4 ln trong cng ch t 100%.
V vy, Flow lm vic da trn mc m cho mi ln bn thm mt nt v trn cng khu vc
nh ti khi bn t con s 100%.

Density
Trong khi thanh trt Density l mc cao nht m m ca c v s t ln nh. N
khng quan trng bao nhiu ln bn t, n ch quan tm bao nhin m trn khu vc c t.
Nh vy nu bn Density = 50% th mi nt v ca bn u c mc m 50% nh nhau.

Flow + Density
D rng cch thc hot ng khc nhau nhng hai thanh trt vn c th dng cng lc vi
nhau.
V d, Flow = 100% v Density = 50%, mt nt v s cho bn mc m l 50%. Trong khi
, hai ci u 100% th mt nt v s cho mc m l 100%.

Flow = 100%
Density = 50%
Kt qu = 50%

Flow = 100%
Density = 100%
Kt qu = 100%

Nu Flow = 50% v Density = 100% th bn cn t hai nt t 100% m. Nhng nu bn

c hai ci u bng 50% th nt u tin s l 25% m ngha l bng mt na 50%
Density.
T , bn c th xy dng opacity (mc m) vi nt tip theo, nhng opacity ti a ch ln
n 50%. iu ny l bi v Density gii hn opacity ti a 50%.
Mt nt ch cho mc m l 25%

Flow = 50%
Density = 50%

Hai nt cho mc m l 50%

Vi vic tm hiu v Flow v Density c th cho php bn kim sot vic dng brush
t trong tng hon cnh, tng tm nh v mc ch ca bn.

The secret of my ebook Its coming.

Vng iu b mt v y th v nht ca ebook n. V y l mt b mt do mnh tm hiu v
khm ph nn mi sao chp nn ngun chnh xc l mnh nh. Mnh xin chia s bn l ci b
mt ny nh.
Trong Photoshop, c mc Fade cho hiu ng nhm gia gim cho va mt th bn Lightroom li
khng c chc nng ny cho cc preset Develop. Vng, v th mt plugin ra i b sung chc
nng ny cho Lightroom. l plugin The Fader ca Jarno Heikkinen.

Vn y l plugin ny li l bn shareware ngha l bn phi donate mt s tin s

dng bn full (vic ny bn c th lm qua ti khon PayPal). Bn shareware cho php ta s
dng chc nng fade vi cc preset mc nh ca Lightroom, cn preset mnh to th v phng
cu cha.
Mnh bng cht lo tng nh Edison ngy no. Mnh c th chuyn preset ca mnh qua
preset mc nh ca Lightroom khng? C th s qua mt c ci plugin ny chng? Mnh i
lc tung ci Lightroom tm ra ni lu ng preset mc nh nhng Adobe chi him qu ^^.
V tnh mnh dng Google tm v ci ng preset mc nh th gp trng bi ny:
http://www.pixiq.com/article/getting-rid-of-default-lightroom-develop-presets
Bi vit ca Sean McCormarck v vn xo preset mc nh ca Lightroom bng cch khai
thc file Develop.lrmodule. Chnh bi vit ny gi cho mnh hng i mnh ngh ra v sau
thi gian my m mnh thnh cng.
Trc tin, bn hy down plugin The Fader t trang web:
http://www.capturemonkey.com/thefader-r768

Bn mi ny thm chc nng la chn cc thng s mun fade trong

preset. Tuy nhin, bn shareware li kho chc nng ny v mnh ni lun
th th chng khc g bn c m full hay cha full ^^.

 Cch ci t plugin
Bn down v v gii nn file zip c th mc TheFader.lrplugin.

Vo Lightroom

menu File

Plug-in Manager (Ctrl + Alt + Shift + ,)

mc TheFader.lrplugin.

Bn s thy plugin c thm vo vi thng tin bn phi

Add

chn th

Done

Bin preset mnh thnh preset mc nh

Bn download phn mm ny dng cho Windows Vista/7: Resource Tuner

http://www.mediafire.com/?r1491r90l4lrue9
Phin bn dng th 30 ngy nh cc bn nhng mnh ngh l ri.
Bn dng Windows XP th dng phn mm ny: XN Resource Editor
http://www.wilsonc.demon.co.uk/d10resourceeditor.htm
y l bn min ph. Lc u, theo tc gi bn ny khng dng c trn
Windows 7 nhng mnh ci th th ok ^^.
1. Mnh s dng Resource Tuner. Cch lm vi XN Resource Editor l tng t

2. Chy Resource Tuner

3. Ctrl + O m file tm n ni ci Lightroom chn file Develop.lrmodule (hy

copy file ny ra mt ni khc nh khi no gp trc trc th chp li)

4. Bn s thy th mc LRTEMPLATE

m cy th mc

5. Vi cc file bt u bng LOCALIZED ta khng quan tm v y l preset ca

Adjustment Brush (K). Nhn xung s thy cc preset mc nh c t trong cc
th mc tng ng trong Lightroom.

6. Bn hy chn mt preset chnh sa. Bn double-click vo dng no bn thch.

7. Bn s c a n ca s chnh sa

8. Bn s thay i cc s nm trong setting = { v },

Sau dng ny

v trc dng ny

Tuyt i khng ng chm cc dng khc nu khng s khng thy

preset na u ^^.
9. Cc bn s sao chp cc thng s t preset ca bn vo cc thng s ca preset mc
nh (bn cn ghi li cc thng s preset ca bn sa trong bc ny).
Vi cc thng s trong panel Basic nh: Black, Highlight, Exposure, Contrast, Clarity,
Shadows, White, Saturation, Vibrance bn s tm thy n nm lung tung u vi
tn y chang th nn chu kh t nh. (nu bn xi Lightroom 4 s thy cc tn thng s i
ko 2012 2012 l phin bn x l m Lightroom dng.)
Blacks2012 = -5,
Clarity2012 = 50,
Contrast2012 = 50,
Saturation = 5,
Shadows2012 = 10,
Vibrance = 5,
Whites2012 = 10,
Exposure2012 = 0.05,
Highlights2012 = -5,

Vi cc dng Enable + tn panel s c hai gi tr true/false tng ng cho php bt m

cc thng s thuc mc ny bn hy v nu false th mi tinh chnh cc thng s
thuc panel l v ch. ConvertToGrayscale cng c gi tr true/false dng ny nu
true nh bn s thnh trng en.
ConvertToGrayscale = false,
EnableCalibration = true,
EnableColorAdjustments = true,
EnableDetail = true,
EnableEffects = true,
EnableSplitToning = true,

Cc thng s thuc mc HSL s c tn HueAdjustment + tn mu,

LuminanceAdjustment + tn mu, SaturatinAdjustment + tn mu.
HueAdjustmentAqua = 0,
LuminanceAdjustmentAqua = 0,
SaturationAdjustmentAqua = 0,

Vi panel Tone Curve ta s thay i cc dng sau ng vi cc thng s trong preset ca

mnh. Vi dng ToneCurveName2012 = "Linear", hy m bn tn trong l linear v
ch ny ta mi th tu thay i curve trn thng s mc nh.
ParametricDarks = -28,
ParametricHighlightSplit = 0,
ParametricHighlights = 0,
ParametricLights = 30,
ParametricMidtoneSplit = 0,
ParametricShadowSplit = 0,
ParametricShadows = 0,

Trong cc dng Parametric + Darks,Highlights, Lights v Shadows tng ng cc thng s

ny:

Chn Linear ri mi chnh cureve ly c gi tr

Cc dng cn li tng ng cc thng s y:

Cc con chy ny qui nh phm vi ca cc vng hiu theo ngha khc l n chia ct tng vng
ra

Vi panel Split Toning ta s kim cc dng sau y:

SplitToningBalance = -10,
SplitToningHighlightHue = 56,
SplitToningHighlightSaturation = 56,
SplitToningShadowHue = 0,
SplitToningShadowSaturation = 20,

Vi panel Detail th l cc dng sau:

SharpenDetail = 25,
SharpenEdgeMasking = 0,
SharpenRadius = 1,
Sharpness = 0,

Nu bn khng mun lm nt ch cn cho Sharpness = 0 l c

LuminanceNoiseReductionContrast = 0,
LuminanceNoiseReductionDetail = 50,
ColorNoiseReduction = 0,
ColorNoiseReductionDetail = 50,

Vi panel Effects ta s chnh sa cc dng sau:

PostCropVignetteAmount = 0,
PostCropVignetteFeather = 50,
PostCropVignetteHighlightContrast = 0,
PostCropVignetteMidpoint = 50,
PostCropVignetteRoundness = 0,
PostCropVignetteStyle = 1,

PostCrop VignetteStyle = 1 (2, 3) l dng cho bit kiu Vignette tng

ng theo th t trong danh sch.

Cc dng ny cho mc Grain

GrainAmount = 0,
GrainFrequency = 50,
GrainSize = 25,

Trong mc Basic cn c hai thng s Temperature v Tint nhng mnh li khng nhc
n khi ni v panel ny. L do l hai thng s ny c s khc nhau gia nh RAW v
nh JPEG: nu nh Temp bn nh RAW dng thang K (Kelvin) th nh JPEG li dng
thang 100. Lightroom mc nh cc preset cho nh RAW nn gi tr thng s trong preset
l K v c khc bit vi JPEG mnh s gip cc bn chuyn qua K v thang 100.

Temperature = 12500,
Tint = 35,

Hai dng thng s chng ta cn chnh

Gi mnh s lm bng so snh gia thng s Temp v Tint bn RAW v bn JPEG bn thay
i cho ph hp.

Temperature
RAW
5200
5100
4200
4175
2000 (min)
3500
3200
10 000
20 000
30 000
35 000
37 000
40 000
42 000
45 000
47 000
50 000 (max)

JPEG
3
2
-15
-16
-100 (min)
-33
-42
47
78
89
93
94
96
97
98
99
100 (max)

Tint
RAW
-8
-9
-20
-30
-32
-34
-33
-60
-100
-150 (min)
150 (max)
20
50
2
9
-1
0

JPEG
-19
-20
-30
-38
-39
-41
-40
-57
-78
-100 (min)
100 (max)
12
39
-9
-1
-12
-11

Bng ny khng y nhng cho bn ci nhn v s tng quan gia hai nh dng nh khi
thay i hai gi tr bn c th thay i theo thch v cn c s th nghim t c kt
qu ng nht. lm c vic ny bn cn thay i cc gi tr hai dng ri lu li, m
Lightroom xem v li quay li tip tc chnh sa.

Cc iu cn lu khi chnh sa:

Cc dng xp theo th t ABC v bn phi tun theo n. Nu preset bn chn sa thiu dng
no, bn c th tham kho cc preset khc trong cy th mc tm ra c php dng thm
vo theo th t ABC.
Bn nhp gi tr dng khng thm du + (v d nhp 3 khng nhp +3) vi gi tr m th
thm du tr. Cui dng phi c du , khng l dng v ngha.
Bn chnh sa mt preset xong c th copy ton b cu trc quy nh c sa qua preset
khc cho nhanh (xo cc dng bn preset kia trc).
Nu preset bn sa c cc dng Auto + tn th hy t gi tr false ht.
8. Hy nhn nt OK sau khi chc chc hon thnh. Mt hp thoi s hi bn c mun
tip tc thc hin qu trnh khng YES lu li.

9. Ti ca s chnh ca chng trnh

chn biu tng Save File As

Nhp tn Develop.lrmodule hp thoi hin ra

Save

Mt hp thoi thng bo file c sn v bn c mun thay th n

--- Well Done --V d minh ho

1. Mnh c preset nh sau:

2. Mnh khng th xi The Fader c cho preset ny.

chn YES

3. Mnh chnh sa preset mc nh ca Lightroom tn Creamtone

4. Gi mnh s vo menu File

Plug-in Extras

The Fader

5. giao din plug-in, mnh chn Creamtone

6. So snh gia preset gc v Creamtone faked

Original

Fake

7. Kt qu l kh tt. Nhng gi y ta c th xi The Fader vi preset nhi ny ri.

8. Kt qu cha chnh fade v chnh fade vi cc gi tr khc nhau.

100%
(original)

20%

50%

120%

9. Nh vy l xong ci b mt ny ri. Ph ni tht l phn ny lm mnh tn nhiu

cht xm v thi gian nht. Nhng thy thnh qu th i thi sung sng mun phn.
Cc bn cng hy c gng v chu kh t nh ^^.

Perfect Effects 4 FREE

Bn chc bit onOne Software mt cng ty phn mm c rt nhiu sn phm ho kh hay nh
Perfect Effects, Perfect Mask hay FocalPoint h tr cho Photoshop cng nh Lightroom. Cng
ty ny gii thiu Perfect Effects 4 Free cho ngi dng p dng cc hiu ng mu sc ln nh.
y l phin bn thu gn cng nh mang tnh cht qung co ca onOne vi 73 hiu ng so vi
bn gc l 401 hiu ng. Tuy nhin, nh th cng cho chng ta sng to ri.
1. Truy cp a ch: http://www.ononesoftware.com/products/perfect-effects-free/
2. Nhn nt Download

3. Mt ca s hin ra cho bn khai bo thng tin. Bn cn in ng email nhn c

link download.

4. M mail ln bn s nhn c th vi tiu onOne Software Download

ch h iu hnh ang xi v i download v my.

6. M Lightroom ln

5. Ci t bnh thng nh.

chn nh menu File Plug-in Extras

7. Giao din chng trnh s xut hin

nhn

Perfect Effects 4

8. Chng trnh c h tr hiu ng cng lc vi nhau vi mi hiu ng l 1 layer v c

c thanh chnh mc hiu ng trn layer nh Photoshop.

9. c bit l nt Options khi cho php ta tu chnh layer hiu ng nh Blending

Options, vng nh hng v bo v vng no trnh b nh hng.

10. Kt qu th trn chng trnh l kh tt.

Chn nh trong Lightroom

Cch chn nh trong Lightroom cng nh bao chng trnh khc nn hu nh mi ngi
u nm c. Mnh th ch ni li cc cch chn nh trong lc lm vic ti module
Library.
chn 1 nh, bn ch cn nhn vo nh.
Chn nhiu nh th gi Shift nhn nh u ri nhn nh cui th ton b nh trong phm
vi hai nh s c chn.
Chn nhiu nh nm ri rc th nhn gi Ctrl.
chn tt c nhn Ctrl + A.
b chn tt c nhn Ctrl + D.
Khi chn 1 nh mun b chn nhn /
Khi chn nhiu nh mun b ra 1 tm khi nhiu nh th gi Ctrl + nhn vo nh mun
loi ra.
Khi ch mun chn nh v b chn cc nh cn li khi chn nhiu nh th nhn vo
vin nh.

Khi chn nhiu tm sau mun b chn v chn cc tm cn li cha c chn th

vo menu Edit Invert Selection.
Dng menu Edit v cc lnh chn theo thuc tnh chn cc nh c gn Flag, Label
v Rating.
Nhn gi cng lc Ctrl + Shift v chn nh s cho ta cng lc hai cch chn: chn mt
lot nh nm cng nhau hay nm ri rc.
Ta c th dng cc phm mi tn duyt nh. Phm Home v nh u v End ti
nh cui. Phm PgUp hay PgDn nhy mt trang nh ang hin th.

Color Splash
Hiu ng nh ny s lm ch th ni bt vi nn bng s tng phn gia mu sc v trng en.
nh vi hiu ng ny thng mang li ci nhn tp trung ngay vo ch th v b qua nn v mt
ta c xu hng a mu sc. Mu cng ni, cng rc r th cng thu ht nh nhn v mang li kt
qu cao cho hiu ng nh. Mnh s hng dn cc bn cch lm hiu ng ny vi Lightroom
thng qua cng c Adjustment Brush (K)
1. Chng ta s m nh ln. nh nn c s tng quan gia nn v ch th hiu ng
t kt qu cao, ng thi mu sc ch th phi sng v rc thu ht s tp trung
vo nh. y mnh s dng nh ny l stock chia s trn VDS (xin chn thnh cm
n bn no chia s stock)

2. Dng Adjustment Brush (K) vi thng s nh sau v t nn nh.

Thng s quyt nh y l Saturation. Ko v -100 gim mu sc nh a v nh

n sc. y l nn

Bn t cng k, cng st mt ch th cng tt v ta cn nn l en trng nn gim ti a

khu vc nn l iu quan trng
3. Tip tc dng Brush vi thng s sau t ln da mu nhm lm sng v lm mn da.

4. Dng Brush vi thng s sau lm tc tr nn m mu hn

5. Dng Brush vi preset c sn l Iris Enhance v t hai mt tng nt v chiu su mt.

6. Dng Brush vi thng s sau t ln mi mu.

7. Dng Brush vi preset c sn Teeth Whitening t ln rng mu.

8. Bm Done hon tt v xem thnh qu t ny gi.

C l n y mnh xin mn php dng chn trang ny. Khng phi l v mnh li hay
khng cn g vit m l mi ngi c sm c ebook v thc hnh ln tay. C
th ni ebook khng nh ebook khc, n n gin nhn khng pro khng bt mt
nhng n l sn phm trong 3 tun ca mnh. Mnh c gng vit vi thi gian rnh c
th chia s cho mi ngi trc dp Tt 2013 vi mong mun Tt ny FA cng khng h
bun ^^. Ni gin th ch nh mc ch ban u t tp 1, mnh l newbie th cc bn l
pro mnh chia s hiu bit v cc bn l ngi tip nhn.
Ebook tp 2 hn hn tp 1 v s trang khi ln ny con s l 180 trang nhng ni dung vn
l dnh cho newbie, vn hnh nh y cc bn khng qu kh hiu. Mong rng
ebook ln ny l mn qu Tt c ngha vi cc bn, mong cc bn s thch v ng h
mnh. Nim vui cc bn l hnh phc ca mnh ri ^^.
Chc mi ngi nm mi vui v, mnh kho, hc hnh tn ti lm n tn ti, vc nhiu
iu hay hc thm iu mi. Mnh xin kt ebook bng link download nhng preset su
tm + ca mnh.
Link download
(Pass: amigen - Down v i ui li thnh zip)
http://www.mediafire.com/?s39auy1al7d2bn9
Demo vi tm hnh lm mu:

Mi thc mc xin lin h Amigen. Chng ta s sm gp li nhau nu

mnh cn tip tc vit ebook. n y mnh xin kt thc ebook thi
gian dn dp nh ca n Tt. Mt ln na xin cm n cc bn chu
kh c ebook na ma ca mnh. Xin cho tm bit v hn gp li.

Amigen