PHT THUYT

PHT NH TN THNG LA NI KINH

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(Kinh s 971 trch trong i chnh tn tu tng kinh)

i ng Tam tng Sa mn Ngha Tnh phng ch dch
Dch Hn-Vit: Ratnasiddhrthadhyna
Ti nghe nh vy: Mt thi, c Th Tn ng ti
thnh Tht La Phit, vn Cp C c, rng cy K (1),
cng vi chng i T kheo mt nghn hai trm nm mi
v, chng B Tt Ma ha tt mt vn hai nghn v. By gi,
trong Thin chng ci Tam thp tam c mt v Thin t tn
Thin Tr(2), cng vi cc v Thin t v Thin n vy
quanh trc sau, hng th cnh tn qu, do chi vui v,
cc loi Thin nhc cng nhau n tu vui v, v cng
an vui.
By gi, Thin Tr lc bui m nghe c ting ni:
Thin nam t, by ngy ti mnh ngi chc chn ht, sau
khi cht ri sinh ci Nam thim b chu, tr v thn sc
vt, ri o a ngc, ra khi a ngc kh c lm ngi,
sinh vo nh hn h, trong thai m khng c hai mt.
Thin t Thin Tr nghe xong li y, lng trn ngi dng
ng, v cng kinh hi, lo bun khng yn, hong ht
tuyt vng, lin nhanh chng n ch Thch(3), khc lc
ku thng, nh l hai chn Thin , ri bch Thin
rng:
- Xin nguyn Thin Tn lng nghe li con ni. Con
cng ch v Thin n ang vy quanh, lc ang vui hng
khoi lc th nghe thy ting ny: Thin t Thin Tr, by
ngy ti mnh ngi chc chn ht, sau khi cht ri sinh
ci Nam thim b chu, tr v thn sc vt, ri o a
ngc, ra khi a ngc kh c lm ngi, sinh vo nh
hn h, trong thai m khng c hai mt. Lm sao khin
con c thot kh nn ny?
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By gi, Thin Thch nghe Thin Tr ni ri, v

cng kinh ngc, tp trung qun xt v vic by ngy na
Thin Tr s chu thn c th. Trong giy lt an tr, tp
trung qun chiu, lin thy Thin Tr trong by ngy ti s
chu thn c th ch ln, d can(4), di hu(5), mng x, kn
qu n bn thu tanh ti. By gi, Thch qun
chiu Thin Tr trong by ngy s o c o ri, v cng
xt thng, khi tm t bi, bun thng kh no, thn tm
thng kh, tp trung ngh cch, tm chn quy y, ngh xem
ai c th ph h, khin thot khi ni kh ny. Li ngh
rng: Ch c c Nh Lai, ng Chnh ng Gic, ngi
cha i t bi mi gip Thin Tr thot khi ni kh ny.
By gi, Thch ngh nh vy ri, lc u m dng
cc loi hoa, thin y thng diu m t trang nghim thn
mnh ri cm hoa, hng i n rng K , n ch c
Th Tn cung knh cng dng, nh l hai bn chn Pht,
i nhiu by vng ri qu di, chp tay bch Pht rng:
- Thin t Thin Tr nghe c ting ni rng: By
ngy ti mng tn s li sinh vo ci sc sinh, chu thn c
th. Nghe c li ny ri tm v cng kh s, au n.
Th Tn i t, thng xt cho li ch, lm sao c
thot khi nn kh ny?
By gi, c Th Tn nghe li ny xong, lin c
ting ci kh trn nh u ngi, t phng mi loi
ho quang chiu khp Tam thin i thin th gii, ri
quay v ch Pht ng. Nu c Th Tn ging v chuyn
qu kh, nh sng ho vo lng ngi; nu ging v chuyn
v lai, nh sng ho vo ngc ngi; nu ging v chuyn
a ngc, nh sng ho di lng bn chn ngi; nu ging
v chuyn sc sinh, nh sng ho vo gt chn ngi; nu
ging v chuyn ng qu, nh sng ho vo ngn chn ngi;
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nu ging v chuyn ngi, nh sng ho vo u gi ngi;

nu ging v vua cha, nh sng ho vo bn tay tri ngi;
nu ging v Chuyn lun vng, nh sng ho vo bn tay
phi ngi; nu ging v chuyn tri, nh sng ho vo rn
ngi; nu ging v chuyn Thanh vn, nh sng ho vo
ming ngi; nu ging v chuyn c gic, nh sng ho
vo lng my ngi; nu ging v chuyn A nu a la Tam
miu Tam b , nh sng ho vo nhc nh ngi. By gi,
nh sng quay tr v ch c Pht, nhiu quanh Pht ba
vng ri ho vo ming ngi. By gi, Th Tn ni vi
Thch rng:
- Thin , c mt la ni tn l Nh Lai Pht
nh Tn Thng c th tnh tr ht thy kh no sinh t
trong c o, li c th tnh tr ht thy kh no ca vic
o sinh ci a ngc, Dim ma vng, li c th ph tan
ht thy nghip a ngc, gip sinh vo ci thin. Thin ,
la ni Pht nh Tn Thng ny khng th ngh bn, c
i thn lc. Nu c ngi mt ln c nghe, i trc d
to mi loi c nghip cng u c tiu tr ht thy,
s c thn thanh tnh thng diu, tu chn sinh m tr gi
khng qun, t mt ci Pht n mt ci Pht, t mt ci
Thin n mt ci Thin, cho n khp ci Tam thp tam,
sinh chn no cng tr gi khng qun. Li na, Thin
, nu c ngi mnh sp ht, trong giy lt nh li la
ni ny li c tng th, thn khu thanh tnh khng cn
au kh, mi cng c u tu , hng mi s yn n, li
c chim bi ht thy ch Nh Lai, ht thy Thin thn
thng h v, ngi ngi knh trng, c chng tiu tr,
ht thy ch v B Tt u cng gia h. Li c k nam
ngi n trong giy lt c tng, tr la ni ny, nn bit
ngi kh g trong ba ng c cng u b tiu tr ph
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tan, khng cn li cht g, ci Tnh ca ch Pht cho

n chn Thin cung, ht thy hnh nguyn thm su ca
ch v B Tt u tu du nhp, ht thy khng chng
ngi.
By gi, Thch mt lng xin nghe. Lc , c
Th Tn qun st nim trong tm Thch, ngi dng tm
i t bi thuyt la ni php ny.
Lin thuyt ch rng:
Nam m Bc gi pht , it l l ch d, bt lt
b tht st tr d bt d, bc gi phit , n it tha:
n, b thu da, tp ma tam mn a, a b b sa, tp bt la
noa, yt , ht na to b b b th th a b sn gi mn
t yt a bt ra bt gi na, a mt lt a b s k kha ht ra
kha ht ra kha d san lt nh thu d thu d gi
gi na b th st n sa b th d th , tc ha tt la ht
lt thp nh, san chu tt b n tha yt a a a st s
na a a st s mt it l bt chit la ca d tng ht n
na th , tt b kha pht th noa b th bt lt bt
i d, a d th tam ma da a a st s mt nh mt
nh ma ha mt nh n tht a b a c tri bt r th t tt
b tr bt tha th , th d th d t th d t th d tam
mt ra tam mt ra tt b b a a st s a th pht
chit l pht chit ra yt b pht chit lam b pht ma ma
a mc yt t (t xng tn) tt b tt o nan gi ca d b th
tt b yt bt r th tt b n tha yt a, tam ma
th ho sa a a st s bt bt b d b d
tam mn a bt r th tt b n tha yt a a a st s na
a a st s sa ha.

...


Namo bhagavate trailokya prativiiaya buddhya
bhagavate tadyath: O viodhaya sama samantvabhsa
spharaa gati gahana svabhva viuddhe abhiicatu ma
sugata vacana amtbhiekai hara hara yu sadhra
odhaya odhaya gagana viuddhe uavijay uddhe
sahasra rami sacodite sarva tathgata adhihandhihite
mudr vajrakya sahatana uddhe sarvvaraa viuddhe
pratinivartaya yu uddhe samaydhihite mai mai
mahmai tatht bhta koi pariuddhe visphua buddhi
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uddhe jaya jaya vijaya vijaya smara smara sarva

buddhdhihita uddhe vajr vajragarbhe vajr bhavatu
mama amoghaya (tn) sarva sattvn ca kya
viuddhe sarva gati pariuddhe sarva tathgata sama vsa
adhihite buddha buddha buddhya buddhya samanta
pariuddhe sarva tathgata adhihandhihite svh.

()

(Ch thch trong bn ting Hn: Ch ny c nhiu

bn phin m khc nhau tu theo mi thy truyn php.
Vy nn cha ai c th da vo m vn con ch m suy
xt n cng tm ra nguyn gc mt bn Phn vn r
rng thng nht)
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By gi, c Th Tn thuyt la ni ny ri, ni

vi Thch rng:
- la ni ny cn tn l Tnh tr nht thit c th
Pht nh Tn Thng la ni php, cng c th tr dit
ht thy ti nghip chng ngi, c th tiu tr ht thy
kh au ci u c. Thin , la ni ny do tm mi tm
hng h sa s cu chi trm nghn c Pht cng tuyn
thuyt, tu h th tr, li c i Nht Nh Lai n kh
ph ht thy li ba ci c ca chng sinh, khin ht thy
chng sinh ci a ngc, sc sinh, Dim ma vng c
gii thot, khin chng hu tnh b mi th kh au bc
bch o sinh bin sinh t c gii thot, li khin chng
sinh on mnh, bc phc, khng ngi cu h, khin
chng sinh thch to nhiu c nghip c tng ch li.
la ni ny v cng uy lc ci Nam thim b chu, li
khin chng sinh t kin, khng tin thin c, ba ci c, lu
chuyn mi no sinh t kh no, bc phc, qun mt
ng chnh nhng loi khng c li ch nh vy, tt
c c gii thot khi mi kh au.
Pht ni vi Thin :
- Ta nay thuyt la ni ny, giao ph cho ngi. Ngi
nn truyn li cho Thin t Thin Tr, gip ng y c th
th tr c tng t duy, i knh cng dng, nh nim
khng qun. Cng khin ht thy chng sinh ci Nam
thim b m ta qung tuyn lu b la ni li ch v
lng ny, cng v ht thy ch Thin m ta thuyt i
la ni n ny giao ph cho ngi. Thin , ngi nn dng
chnh nim m ghi nh, thng gia h, ng qun mt.
Li na, Thin , nu li c k trong chc lt c nghe
la ni ny, nghn kip qua tch tp ti nghip rt nng,
s phi lu chuyn mi no trong sinh t, chu thn a
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ngc, ng qu, sc sinh, Dim ma vng, A tu la cng qu

thn, thn B n na, Yt tr b n na, A ba sa ma ra,
rui mui, ra ch, mng x, mi loi chim chc cng
mnh th, ht thy chng sinh cho n thn loi kin
khng cn phi chu thn y m c chuyn sinh, cng
ch Pht Th Tn, B Tt mt i thnh Pht vn tp mt
chn, hoc c sinh nh qu tc B la mn, hoc sinh
dng St li hay sinh nh ho ph ti thng, Thin ,
thn ngi Sinh ni thng x nh vy u nh c
nghe la ni ny, tu ch sinh u c thn thanh tnh
thng diu. Thin , qu bo nh vy cho n cnh B
ti thng, tt c u do tn thn cng c th thng ca
la ni ny. Thin , la ni ny tn l Ct tng v c th
tr dit ht thy ba ng c. la ni Pht nh Tn
Thng ny nh ngc Nht tng Ma ni, sch khng vt t
nh trong h khng nh sng to chiu v cng khng hn
lng. Nu c k tnh tm tr tng la ni ny th cng li
nh vy, nh nh sng tt p du nh khng b nhim u
c khin ngi mun thy, cng nh hoa sen khng dnh
bi bay. Thin , k tr tng la ni ny cng li nh vy,
nh tnh nghip ny t s sinh thin o. Thin , tu ni
c la ni ny, nu c th vit chp th tr nh vy, lng
nghe, tn tng, cung knh cng dng th mi c o s
u tr nn thanh tnh, mi ni kh a ngc u nhanh
chng tiu tr. Thin , nu c ngi nam k n vit
chp la ni ny ri treo cao di phn, hoc t ni ni
cao, hoc t trong lu i, cho n t trong stpa; Thin
, nu c T kheo, T kheo ni, u b tc, u b di hay k
nam ngi n trc di phn , hoc t xa trng thy,
hoc n gn bng ca n chm vo thn, hoc li gi thi
la ni ny, bi nh trn phn bay n thn; Thin ,
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nhng k d c ti nghip, ng o c o a ngc,

ng qu, sc sinh, ci Dim ma vng, thn A tu la th
mi kh au u khng cn phi chu, li khng b ti cu
nhim. Thin , nhng chng sinh ny u c ht
thy ch Pht th k, u chng Bt thoi chuyn ni qu
v A nu a la Tam miu Tam b ; Thin , hung g
li cn dng mi loi vng hoa, hng bi, hng bt,
chng phan, lng hoa, qun o trang sc, c tu nh nhc,
mi loi trang nghim, ni ng t ng to stpa, an
tr la ni, chp tay cung knh, i vng xung quanh thp,
quy mnh l bi. Thin , k c th cng dng nh
vy nn gi l Ma ha tt o(6), thc s l con Pht, l tr
ct tr gi gio php ca Pht, thp li l thp ng ton
thn x li ca Nh Lai.
By gi, Dim ma Php vng trong lc m sm
n ch Pht, dng mi loi qun o thng diu, mi loi
hoa hng, hng bi hng bt, chin n trm thu cung
knh cng dng, nhiu quanh Pht by vng, l hai chn
Pht ri lin bch rng:
- Con nghe Nh Lai ging v i lc la ni php,
tn tr cng c khng th ngh bn. Th Tn, i t
thng xt cho li ch ca chng sinh ti kh. Th Tn,
con thng theo cng m th h, khng ngi tr ch
ny o vo a ngc, xin tu thun li dy ca Nh Lai
m h nim.
By gi, H th T i Thin vng nhiu quanh
Pht ba vng ri ngi trc mt Pht, bch Pht rng:
- Th Tn, xin nguyn Nh Lai v chng con m
rng tuyn la ni php.
By gi, c Th Tn ni vi bn v Thin vng
rng:
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- Cc v hy lng nghe. Ta s v cc v m ni php

tu tr la ni ny, v chng sinh on mnh m ni. Nu
mun th tr nn tm ra, mc o mi sch, bt u t ngy
mng mt thng trng cho n ht ngy rm, trai gii mt
lng tng la ni mt nghn bin, on mnh li c
gia tng, sau mi mi la bnh kh, ht thy ti chng
u c tiu tr. Ht thy kh a ngc, ht thy loi chim
th cho n loi hu tnh nghe c la ni ny, tai nghe
mt ln th n khi thn sp hoi cng khng cn phi chu
ng kh au.
c Pht ni:
- Li nu c ngi bng nhin gp c bnh, kh no
bc bch, nghe la ni ny ri lin c mi mi xa la
mi c bnh, mi kh no u tiu tr; nu ng o c
o cng c gii thot, lin c vng sinh th gii Diu
H(7). Sau khi mnh ht ri cng khng cn chu thn bo
thai, ho sinh trong hoa sen, tu chn sinh ra m thng
chng tc mnh thng, nh tr khng qun.
Pht ni:
- Nu li c ngi trc y to mi ti rt nng,
mnh sp ht, v nhng c nghip ny nn s o a ngc,
hoc o ci sc sinh, Dim ma vng, ci ng qu cho
n o ci Ni lc ca, hoc sinh trong nc, hoc cc
thn cm th, ly mt nm t sch, c ch ny hai mi
mt bin ri ln xng, ngi cht s c sinh Thin.
Pht ni:
- Nu ngi c th mi ngy c tng ch ny hai
mi mt bin, s nhn c ht thy cng dng th
thng ca th gian, ht thn ny vng sinh ci Cc Lc(8).
Nu thng tng nim c tng th mnh, hng nhiu
khoi lc, ht thn ny ri lin c vng sinh vo cc ci
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Pht y vi diu, thng cng ch Pht chung mt x,

ht thy Nh Lai thng din thuyt Php vi diu, ht thy
ch Pht th k B tm, thn thng to nh sng chiu
n ht thy ci Pht, cho n chng c V thng Nit
bn. Li na, nu mun tng la ni ny, trc tng Pht,
trc ht ly t sch lm mt ci i, tu nghi rng hp
lm mt i hnh vung; dng mi loi c hoa ri trn i,
t cc loi hng qu, hai u gi qu st t; hoc ngi
xung, tm thng nim Pht, nh ngh n la ni, trc
ht co ngn tr ri dng ngn ci ln, sau mi chp
tay, c la ni ny mt trm linh tm bin, trong n nh
my ma, cc loi hoa c th cng dng tm mi tm
cu chi hng h sa s na du a trm nghn c Pht. Ch
Pht Th Tn mi khen rng: Lnh thay, lnh thay!
tht l mt v Pht t him c, chng c V chng ngi
tr tam mui v ngi v B tm trang nghim tam
mui. K tr la ni ny nn lm nh vy.
Pht ni vi Thch:
- Ta dng phng tin thin xo, nu c ht thy
chng sinh ng b o a ngc lin khin c gii thot,
ht thy c o cng u tr nn thanh tnh, tiu tr khng
st, li khin ngi tr ch c tng ch th mnh. Thin
, ngi nay nm gi php la ni ny ca ta, dy li cho
Thin t Thin Tr, khin ng y tr tng by ngy. Sau
ngi v Thin Tr hy cng n gp ta.
By gi, Thin Thch trc c Th Tn, lnh
th php la ni ri, phng tr nh nim quay v bn cung,
dy li cho Thin t Thin Tr.
By gi, Thin t Thin Tr th tr c la ni
ny ri, sau khi su ngy su m theo php th tr y
, ht thy kh ci c ng phi chu trc y lin c
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gii thot, tr B phn, tng ch th mnh, v lng

phc nghip u vn tp, vui mng v cng, cao ging ni
rng:
- Him thay Nh Lai thuyt diu php ny. Him
thay s linh ng tht kh lng. c Th Tn i t c th
v chng con v chng hu tnh m thuyt thn ch ny,
khin con c gii thot khi kh au ci c.
By gi, Thin Thch sau khi ht by ngy ri,
cng Thin t Thin Tr v Thin chng cm trang sc,
vng hoa, cm diu hng, bo chng, phan ci, thin y,
anh lc vi diu trang nghim n ch Pht cng dng,
dng diu y ci tri v anh lc dng ln c Th Tn, i
xung quanh ngi trm nghn vng, phn chn hoan h, ngi
trc mt chim ngng tn dung ngi m mt khng tng
dt.
By gi, c Th Tn dui cnh tay mu hong kim
ca ngi, dng trm tng phc trang nghim y v u,
tay phi xoa u Thin t Thin tr m thuyt Php, th k
B . Pht ni vi Thin Tr rng:
- la ni n ny tn l Tnh tr nht thit c th
Pht nh Tn Thng la ni. Ngi nn th tr.
By gi, Thin t Thin Tr cng Thin Thch v
Thin chng, ht thy i hi nghe Pht thuyt ri u v
cng hoan h, tin lnh phng hnh.
(1)

Jetavanthapiika
Devaputra Susthita
(3)
akra
(4)
mt loi th gn ging chn
(5)
tn khoa hc l kh Macaca
(6)
Mahsattva
(2)

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(7)

Abhirati
Sukhvat
Tm ch khu truyn Ty Tng:
(8)

O bhr svh. O amta yurdade svh.

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