1)

T DA =T DA

( 1.2 i0.9 j +1.8 k )

2.34

T DA =0.51T DA i0.38T DA j+0.76 T DA k

T DB=T DB

(1.2 i1.8 j+1.2 k )

2.47

T DB=0.48 T DB i0.72 T DB j +0.48 T DB k

T DC =T DC

( 0i +1.5 j +0 k )
1.5

T DC =0 T DC i+ 1T DC j +0 T DC k
w=15 KN k^
FX = 0.51T DA0.48T DB + 0T DC =0 ( 1 )

FY =0.38 T DA 0.72T DB+ 1T DC =0(2)

FZ=0.76 T DA + 0.48T DB+ 0 T DC15 KN =0( 3)

DE (1)

T DA =

0.48 T DB
(4)
0.51

DE (4) en (3)

0.76

0.48 T DB
+ 0.48T DB + 0T DC 15 KN =0
0.51

0.71T DB +0.48 T DB15 KN =0

1.19T DB15 KN =0

T DB=

15
=12.6 KN
1.19

T DA =

0.48 ( 12.6 )
=11.85 KN
0.51

0.38(11.85)0.72( 12.6)+1 T DC =0
T DC =13.57 KN

2)

T DA =T DA

( 1.3 i1 j +13 k )
2.09

T DA =0.62T DA i0.47 T DA j+0.62 T DA k

T DB=T DB

(1 i1 j+2 k )
2.44

T DB=0.4 T DB i0.4 T DB j+0.81T DB k

T DC =T DC

(1.3 i+ 1 j+1.3 k )
2.09

T DC =0.62 T DC i+0.47 T DC j +0 .62 T DC k

w=2.5 KN k^
FX = 0.62T DA0.4 T DA0.62T DA =0 ( 1 )

FY =0.47 T DA 0.4 T DB + 0.47T DC=0(2)

FZ=0.62 T DA +0.81 T DB +0 .62 T DC2.5 KN =0( 3)

DE (1)

T DA =

0.4 T DB +0.62T DC
(4 )
0.62

(4) en (3)

0.62

0.4 T DB +0.62 T DC
+0.81 T DB +0 .62 T DC 2.5 KN =0
0.62

0.4 T DB +0.62 T DC +0.81 T DB +0 .62T DC =2.5

1.21T DB +1.24 T DC =2.5

T DB=

2.51.24 T DC
(5)
1.21

(4)(5) en (2)

0.47

0.4

T
( 2.51.24
)+0.62 T
1.21
DC

DC

0.62

0.4

T
( 2.51.24
)+0.47 T
1.21

0.47

( 0.820.4 T0.62+ 0.62T )0.82+0.4 T

0.47

0.82+0.22T DC
0.82+0.87 T DC =0
0.62

DC

DC

0.620.16 T DC 0.82+ 0.87 T DC =0

0.71T DC 1.44=0
T DC =

1.44
=2.02 KN
0.71

T DB=3.9 X 103 KN
T DA =2.02 KN

DC

DC

+0.47 T DC =0

DC

=0

3)

T DA =T DA

( 4 i8 j +5 k )
10.24

T DA =0.39T DA i0.78 T DA j+0.48 T DA k

75x9.8=735KN

T DB=T DB

(6i8 j+5 k )
11.18

T DB=0.53 T DB i0.71 T DB j+0.44 T DB k

W=

T DC =T DC

( 0i +8 j+5 k )
9.43

T DC =0 T DC i+ 0.84 j+0.53 T DC k
w=735 KN k^
FX= 0.39 T DA0.53T DB+ 0 T DC =0 ( 1 )

FY =0.78 T DA 0.71T DB+ 0.84 T DC=0(2)

FZ=0.48 T DA + 0.44 T DB +0 .53 T DC735 KN =0(3)

DE (1)

T DA =

0.53 T DB
(4 )
0.39

(4) en (2)

0.78(1.35 T DB)0.71T DB+ 0.84 T DC =0

1.05 T DB 0.71T DB+ 0.84 T DC =0

T DB=

0.84 T DC
=0.47 T DC ( 5 )
1.76

(4)(5) en (3)

0.47T
( DC )+ 0 .53T DC 735 KN =0
0.48(1.35 x 0.47 T Dc )+ 0.44
0.3 T DC +0.2T DC + 0.53T DC =735
T DC =713.5 KN
T DB=335.3 KN

1.76 T DB + 0.84 T DC =0

T DA =452.6 KN

4)

T DA =T DA

( 3 i2.5 j +3.5 k )
5.24

T DA =0.57 T DA i0.47 T DA j+ 0.66T DA k

T DB=T DB

(3 i4.5 j +3.5 k )
6.44

T DB=0.46 T DB i0.69 T DB j +0.54 T DB k

T DC =T DC

(3 i +5 j + 4 k )
7.07

T DC =0.42 T DC i+0.7 T DC j+ 0.56T DC k

w=50 KN k^
FX= 0.57 T DA 0.46 T DB +0.42 T DC =0 ( 1 )

FY =0.47 T DA 0.69 T DB +0.7 T DC=0(2)

FZ=0.66 T DA + 0.54 T DB +0.56 T DC50 KN =0(3)

DE (1)

T DB=

0.57 T DA + 0.42T DC
(4 )
0.46

(4) en (2)

0.47T DA0.69

( 0.57T 0.46+0.42 T )+0.7 T

DA

DC

DC

=0

0.47T DA0.85 T DA 0.63 T DC +0.7 T DC =0

1.32 T DA +0.07 T DC =0

T DC =

1.32T DA
(5)
0.07

(4)(5) en (3)

18.85T
( DA )50 KN =0
0.57 T DA +0.42 x 18.85 T DA
0.66 T DA +0.54
+ 0.56
0.46

0.66 T DA +0.66 T DA +9.29 T DA +10.55 T DA =50

21.16 T DA=50
T DA =2.36 KN

T DB=43.53 KN

5)

T DA =T DA

(4 i1 j5 k )
6.48

T DA =0.61 T DA i0.15 T DA j0.77 T DA k

T DB=T DB

( 2i+2 j5 k )
5.74

T DB=0.34 T DB i+0.34 T DB j0.87 T DB k

T DC =T DC

(3 i2 j5 k )
6.16

T DC =0.48 T DC i0.32 T DC j0 .81 T DC k

w=25 KN k^

T DC =44.48 KN

FX=0.61T DA +0.34 T DB +0.48 T DC =0 (1 )

FY =0.15 T DA +0.34 T DB0.32 T DC=0 (2)

FZ=0.77 T DA 0.87 T DB0.81 T DC +25 KN =0(3)
DE (1)

T DA =

0.34 T DB+ 0.48 T DC

(4)
0.61

(4) en (2)

0.15

( 0.34 T 0.61+0.48 T )+0.34 T

DB

DC

DB

0.32 T DC =0

0.08T DB 0.11 T DC +0.34 T DB 0.32 T DC =0

T DB=

0.43 T DC
(5)
0.26

(4)(5) en (3)

1.65T
( DC )0.81 T DC +25 KN =0
0.34 x 1.65 T DC +0.48 T DC
0.77
0.87
0.61

0.7 T DC 0.6T DC 1.43 T DC 0.81 T DC =25

T DC =

25
=7.06 KN
3.54

T DB=11.67 KN
T DA =12.06 KN
6)

T DA =T DA

( 2 i3 j +8 k )
8.77

T DA =0.22T DA i0.34 T DA j+0.91 T DA k

T DB=T DB

(4 i3 j+ 8 k )
9.43

T DB=0.42 T DB i0.31T DB j+ 0.84 T DB k

T DC =T DC

( 0i+3 j +8 k )
8.54

T DC =0 T DC i+ 0.35T DC j+ 0.93T DC k
w=4900 KN k^
FX = 0.22T DA0.42T DB +0 T DC =0 ( 1 )

FY =0.34 T DA 0.31 T DB +0.35 T DC=0 (2)

FZ=0.91 T DA +0.84 T DB+ 0 .93T DC 4900 KN =0 (3)

DE (1)

T DA =

0.42 T DB
(4 )
0.22

(4) en (2)

0.34(1.9 T DB )0.31 T DB +0.35 T DC =0

0.64 T DB0.31 T DB +0.35 T DC =0
0.95T DB + 0.35T DC =0

T DB=

0.35 T DC
( 5)
0.95

(4)(5) en (3)

0.91(1.9 x 0.36 T DC )+0.84(0.36 T DC )+0 .93 T DC 4900 KN =0

0.62T DC + 0.3T DC + 0.93 T DC =4900 KN
1.85T DC =4900 KN
T DC =

4900
=2648.64 KN T DB =953.51 KN T DA =1811.66 KN
1.85