Feed

Komposisi
C2H6
C3H8
C4H10

Senyawa
Ethane
Propane
Butane

Mr

100 lbmol/jam
D
21.05263 lbmol/jam
W
Feed
Ethane Fraction
Fraksi
mol rate Komposisi Fraksi
mol rate
Komposisi
30
0.2
20 C2
0.95
20
44
0.4
40 C3
0.04 0.84210526 C3
58
0.4
40 C4
0.01 0.21052632 C4

Bottom

Konstanta Antoine
A
B
C
6.7896 653.819 255.834
6.81021 805.18 246.999
6.80835 937.107 239.095

Kondisi Operasi
Deetanizer
Kondensor
P (asumsi)
394.3598 psia
20394.35 mmHg
T (asumsi)
68 oF
20 oC
Komposisi yi
P*
ki
yi/ki

Depropan
Konden
P (asumsi)
116.96349
T (asumsi)
68
Komposisi yi

C2H6
C3H8
C4H10

0.95 26258 1.287523 0.73785071

0.04 6230.79 0.305516 0.1309262
0.01 1554.19 0.076207 0.13122209
0.999999
Reboiler
P (asumsi)
399.3598 psia
20652.92 mmHg
T (asumsi)
210.6449 oF
99.24716 oC
Komposisi xi
P*
ki
xi*ki
C2H6
C3H8
0.496 30532 1.478336 0.7332545
C4H10
0.504 10931 0.529257 0.26674535
0.99999985

C2H6
C3H8
C4H10

0.99
0.01

Reboile
P (asumsi)
121.96349
T (asumsi)
149.00295
Komposisi xi
C2H6
C3H8
0.084
C4H10
0.916

78.947368 lbmol/jam
Bottom
mol rate
Fraksi mol
39.157895
39.789474

35.90104 lbmol/jam
Propane Fraction
Komposisi
Fraksi
Mol Rate

0.496 C3
0.504 C4

Constraint
Sel Target

C3
C4
P+B

43.04636
Butane Fraction
Komposisi Fraksi

0.99 35.5420333 C3
0.01 0.35901044 C4
Solver
39.15793 39.1578947 Changing P
cell
39.78947 39.7894737
B
78.9474 78.9473684

0,99*C3P+0,084*C3B=39,15789
0,01*C4P+0,916C3B=39,78947

Depropanizer
Kondensor
psia
6048.77599 mmHg
oF
20 oC
P*
ki
yi/ki

0.084
0.916

6230.7923 1.03009143 0.961079737

1554.1857 0.25694218 0.038919263
0.999999
Reboiler
psia
6307.35138 mmHg
oF
65.0016387 oC
P*
ki
xi*ki
16963.293 2.68944786 0.22591362
5330.1668 0.84507212 0.774086059
0.999999679

Hitunglah pada flow diagram tersebut diatas:

1.Bottom product kolom C-101 Deethanizer (lbmol/jam)
2.Komposisi Bottom product kolom C-101 Deethanizer (% mol C2, C3 d
3.Top product kolom C-102 Depropanizer (lbmol/jam)
4.Bottom product kolom C-102 Depropanizer (lbmol/jam)

Jika perlu dapat dihitung suhu dan tekanan operasi kondensor d

lbmol/jam
ane Fraction
Mol Rate
3.61589401
39.4304632

35.9010437
43.0463573

bmol/jam)
thanizer (% mol C2, C3 dan C4)

lbmol/jam)

n operasi kondensor dan reboiler pada kolom Deethanizer dan Depropanizer tersebut diatas.

tersebut diatas.

Feed
Feed
Komposisi Mr
C3
iC4
nC4
iC5
nC5
C6
C7
C8
C9

1300 lbmol/jam

44
58
58
72
72
86
100
114
128

mol rate Komposisi

30.7 C3
380 iC4
473 nC4
36
15
23
39.1
272.2
31

6.81021
6.78433
6.80835
6.80518
6.85685
6.91038
6.9562
7.01704
7.03465

805.18
895.586
937.107
1026.136
1066.4
1187.179
1298.944
1409.155
1501.408

1
Heat of
vaporization
(Btu/lb)

Konstanta Antoine
Senyawa A
B
C
C3
iC4
nC4
iC5
nC5
C6
C7
C8
C9

423.7 lbmol/jam
Distilate
Mol rate
fraksi
Massa
30.7
0.072
1350.8
368
0.869
21344
25
0.059
1450

246.999
241.223
239.095
233.718
232.141
225.947
220.304
215.136
210.348

183.5
157.8
165.9
145.9
153.8
144.2
136.2
131.9
126.9

Penentuan jenis fase

V
1L
0
Komponen yi
Ki
Vki+L
yi/(Vki+L)
C3
0.072457 2.59148 2.591479772
0.027959673
iC4
0.868539 0.980621 0.980621055
0.8857030513
nC4
0.059004 0.683413 0.68341295
0.0863372757
1

cp air

4.174

876.3 lbmol/jam
Bottom
Komposisi mol rate fraksi mol
iC4
nC4
iC5
nC5
C6
C7
C8
C9

kj/kgoC

12
448
36
15
23
39.1
272.2
31

Massa
0.014
0.511
0.041
0.017
0.026
0.045
0.311
0.035

696
25984
2592
1080
1978
3910
31030.8
3968

KONDISI OPERASI KOLO

Kondensor
P (asumsi) 58.939416
T (asumsi)
85
Komposisiyi
C3
0.0724569
iC4
0.8685391
nC4
0.059004
Reboiler
P (asumsi) 68.939416
T (asumsi) 162.07085
Komposisixi
iC4
nC4

0.014
0.511

iC5
nC5
C6
C7
C8
C9

0.041
0.017
0.026
0.045
0.311
0.035

KONDISI OPERASI KOLOM

Kondensor
psia
3048.0566 mmHg
oF
29.444444 oC
P*
ki
yi/ki
7898.97695 2.5914798
0.028
2988.98845 0.9806211
0.886
2083.08133 0.683413
0.086
1
Reboiler
psia
3565.2074 mmHg
oF
72.261581 oC
P*
ki
xi*ki
8461.665
6289.195
2828.594
2257.327
849.854
328.368
129.982
52.722

2.373
1.764
0.793
0.633
0.238
0.092
0.036
0.015

0.033
0.902
0.033
0.011
0.006
0.004
0.011
0.001
1

Massa Air Media Pendingin

Komponen

Massa

C3
iC4
nC4

1350.8
21344
1450

Cp Air
T1 air (asumsi)
T2 air (asumsi)
m air
rho
V
kalor
Komponen
iC4
nC4
iC5
nC5
C6
C7
C8
C9
m bb

0.996
82
88
645332.9987
448.1479157
994.9

294.8368491
Massa Udara Media Pemanas
10000
xi
696
25984
2592
1080
1978
3910
31030.8
3968
1037.912252
471.7782964

Air Media Pendingin

Heat of
yi*HOV
vaporization
183.5 247871.8
157.8 3368083
165.9
240555
3856510 Btu/jam
btu/lbm F
-3856510
oF
oF
lb/jam
293333.2 kg/jam
lb/s

m3/jam
Udara Media Pemanas
Btu/lb
Heat of Vaporizaxi*HOV
157.8 109828.8
165.9 4310746
145.9 378172.8
153.8
166104
144.2 285227.6
136.2
532542
131.9 4092963
126.9 503539.2
10379123
lb/jam
kg/jam

Q
Produk atas
fluida air
T air

Komponen
C2H6
C3H8
i-C4H10
n-C4H10
i-C5H12
n-C5H12
C6H14

Senyawa
C2
C3
iC4
nC4
iC5
nC5
C6

300000 gal/hari
0.98 C3 dr feed
0.01 C4 di produk atas
120 oF
48.88889 oC

Feed
%mol

Distilate
Bottom
mol/jam Komponen mol/jam %mol
mol/jam' % mol
2.07
21.5 C2H6
21.50
4.12
0.00
0.00
48.67
505.6 C3H8
495.49
94.88
10.11
1.96
10.11
105 i-C4H10
5.22
1.00
99.78
19.32
24.08
250
250.00
48.40
5.41
56.2
56.20
10.88
4.81
50
50.00
9.68
4.85
50.4
50.40
9.76
100
1038.7
522.21
100.00
516.49
100.00

Konstanta Antoine
A
B
6.7896 653.819
6.81021
805.18
6.78433 895.586
6.80835 937.107
6.80518 1026.136
6.85685
1066.4
6.91038 1187.179

vaporiza
tion
(Btu/lb)

C
255.834
246.999
241.223
239.095
233.718
232.141
225.947

183.5
157.8
165.9
145.9
153.8
144.2

estimasi suhu feed 121 C

P
T
teta
1.045005
mmHg
12461.38 68.3261 C
psia
240.9621 154.987 F
P*
Ki
i
Xi.i
i-
Xi.i/i-
Komponen
%mol
C2H6
0.0207 59242.96 4.754127 78.80125 1.631186 77.75625 0.020978
C3H8
0.4867 18060.03 1.44928 24.02231 11.69166 22.9773 0.508835
i-C4H10
0.1011 7782.779 0.624552 10.35216 1.046604 9.307157 0.112451
n-C4H10
0.2408 5755.266 0.461848 7.655292 1.843394 6.610287 0.278868

i-C5H12
n-C5H12
C6H14

0.0541 2557.848 0.205262 3.402288 0.184064 2.357283 0.078083

0.0481 2030.997 0.162983 2.701504 0.129942 1.656499 0.078444
1
0.0485 -0.045005 -1.07766
0.0485 751.8023 0.060331
0

Distilate
C2
0.041724
C3
0.991981
iC4
0.011123
sum
1.044829
Rm
0.044829
theoritical tray 0.058277
rm/rm+1
0.042905
r/r+1
0.055068
grafik
0.54
S
16.66667

KONDISI OPERASI KOLOM

Kondensor
P (asumsi)
240.96214 psia
12461.376 mmHg
T (asumsi)
120 oF
48.888889 oC
Komposisi
yi
P*
ki
yi/ki
alpha
C2H6
0.0412 44053.6323
3.5352
0.0116
C3H8 (LK)
0.9488 12273.7315
0.9849
0.9633 2.464241
i-C4H10 (HK)
0.0100
4980.7353
0.3997
0.0250
1
Reboiler
P (asumsi)
240.96214 psia
12461.376 mmHg
T (asumsi)
234.3975 oF
112.44306 oC
Komposisi
xi
P*
ki
xi*ki
alpha
C3H8 (LK)
0.020
37164.400
2.982
0.058 2.080127
i-C4H10 (HK)
0.193
17866.407
1.434
0.277
n-C4H10
0.484
13887.238
1.114
0.539
i-C5H12
0.109
6931.845
0.556
0.061
n-C5H12
0.097
5782.350
0.464
0.045
C6H14
0.098
2523.857
0.203
0.020
1
alpha avg
Sf
Sm

2.272184
936.23516
8.3362018 tray

Klk=Bv(Khk)^b
Klk/Klk
3.0279626
Khk/Khk
3.5871023
b
0.8673383
Bv
2.1819642
(Xd/Xb) LK
49
(Xb/Xd)^b
12.918858
(B/D)^1-b
0.9985399
log Bv
0.3388476
kali
632.09977
Sm
8.2656197 Sama

ki*zi
z/k
0.09841 0.004354112
0.705365 0.335821888
0.063142 0.161876009
0.111213 0.521383288

0.011105 0.263565485
0.00784 0.29512213
0.002926 0.803903862
1
2

2.066667