1 2009 ˛ sk]v‰w-_¿ kvt\l ktμiw

A MONTHLY PUBLICATION FOR MALAYALEES IN U.K.

Iv\m\mb {]hm-knIfpsS {]nb {]kn-≤o-I-cWw Free. For Private Circulation Only

SNEHA SANDESHAM VOL : 1 2009 SEPTEMBER ISSUE - 11

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\ndw aßmØ kvarXn ]qP-bmb HmWw˛
˛ kPn-tam≥ tPmk^v

Hm¿Ω-bn-semcp tImfPv -˛
t]Pv 3

t]Pv 4

kz]v\-߃
bp.-sI.-bn¬ Hcp Iv\m\mb kwL-S\ F∂ Bibw Ahsc kwL-S\ - b- n-te°v sIm≠p-hc- p-hm≥ {ian-°p-Ibpw
˛ {]^. amXyp {]m¬

Ih-Wm-‰n≥ Ic-bnse ]£n-Iƒ

]d-™Xv ˛ t]Pv 6
˛ tPmkv F{_mlw
bmYm¿∞y-am-°m≥ ap≥ssI-sb-SpØ Bsf∂ \ne-bn- sNbvXp. Ah-cn¬ Nne¿ ]n∂oSv bp.-sI.-sI.-kn.-F.-bpsS
epw, bp.-sI.-sI.-kn.-F.-bpsS ÿm]I sk{I-´dn F∂ t\Xr-Xz-\n-cb - n-se-Øp-∂Xp I≠-t∏mƒ Rms\-SpØ \ne-
BZ-cWobcmb Iv\m\m-b-°m¿ ˛
\ne-bn-epw, Ign™ F´p h¿jsØ {]h¿Ø-\-sØ-°p- ]mSv icn-bm-bn-cp∂p F∂p tXm∂n. Hcp-]t£ kwL-S\ - - t]Pv 8 ˛ sP. t]mf-bv°¬
dn-s®¥p tXm∂p∂p? bpsS Btcm-Ky-Ic - a
- mb hf¿®-bmhmw ]n∂oSv Ahsc
Ign™ F´p-h¿j-߃°p-≈n¬, bp.-sI.-sI.-kn.-F. CXn-te-°m-I¿jn-®X - v. Is Socialism A Dirty Word?
F∂ kwL-S-\-bv°p-≠m-bn-cn-°p∂ hf¿® Akq-bm- Cu {]ÿm-\-Øn-te°v IS∂p h∂-t∏mƒ, amXr-I- Page - 10 Simon Stephen
hlw Xs∂-bm-Wv. Cu hf¿® km[y-am-°nb ]g-bXpw bmbn a\- n¬ Bsc-¶nepw D≠m-bn-cpt∂m?
]pXn- b - X p- a mb F√m `mc- h m- l n- I ƒ°pw Fs‚
A`n-\-μ\w.
D≠m-bn-cp∂p; a‰m-cp-a-√, Fs‚ ]∏. Iv\m\m-b-°m-cpsS X\nabpw
Fs‚ sNdp-∏-Øn¬ ]∏ ap≥ssI-sb-SpØv Rß-
GXm\pw h¿j-߃°p-≈n¬ Xs∂ Ata-cn-°-bnse fpsS \m´n≥]p-dØv Iv\m\m-b-°m¿ AwK-ß-fm-bn-´p≈ hnip-≤-amb BNm-c-ßfpw- ˛t]Pv 11
sI.-kn.-kn.-F≥.-F.-tbmSv InS-]n-Sn- Hcp kwL-S\ D≠m- ˛ sj. ]n.-Fw. tPm¨
°-Ø° Hcp kwL- °n-bn-cp-∂p.
S-\-bmbn bp.-sI.-sI.- bp.-sI.-bnse Iv\m\mb a°ƒ Ah-cpsS kwL- AXns‚ {]h¿Ø-\- Maani’s Musings: Page - 12
kn.-F. amdpw F∂ ߃ I≠mWv James Joseph (Maani)
Imcy-Øn¬ F\n°p S\ Ign™ amkw Hcp-°nb F´m-aXv hm¿jnI
Rm≥ hf¿∂- X v.
kwi-b-an-√. Npcp°n I¨h≥js‚ Bth- i - Ø n- e m- W v . ]e- c p- s Sbpw
]d- ™ m¬ Ign™ A¿∏-W-t_m-[-tØm-sS-bp≈ A{im¥ ]cn-{i-a-
\m\m- P mXn aX-
ÿ¿°mbn Hcp-
k\ymk Pohn-X-Øns‚ [\y-X-bn¬
F´p-h¿jsØ
kwL-S-\-bpsS
Øns‚ ^e-am-bn-´mWv Cu kwL-S\ AXn-thKw ]mSp \√ Imcy-߃
sNøm≥ B kwL-
kn.tacn kmhntbm ˛ t]Pv 13
hf¿∂v C∂sØ \ne-bn-se-Øn-b-Xv.
{]h¿Ø-\-Øn¬ S- \ - b v ° m- b n. a‰p
Rm≥ kwXr- ] vX- B hf¿®-bn¬ A\m-tcm-Ky-I-c-amb Fs¥-¶n- ÿe-ß-fn-sem∂pw
Iv\m\mb kwcw-`-߃ ˛ t]Pv 14
\mWv. ep-ap-≠m-bn-´pt≠m? CXp-h-sc-bp≈ {]h¿Ø-\sØ ImWmØ coXn-
Cu kwL- S \ Fßs\ hne-bn-cpØmw? bn¬ Ah¿ sNbvX Fs‚ {Kmaw tam\n-∏≈n˛ t]Pv 15
ÿm]n-°m-s\m-cp-ßn- bp.- s I.- s I.- k n.- F .- b psS ÿm]I sk{I- ´ - d n, t£a/Poh-Im-cpWy ˛ jmP≥ B\n-tØm´w
b- t ∏mƒ CXns‚ entPm tPmWp-ambn kvt\l ktμiw \S-Ønb {]h¿Ø-\-߃
`mhn-sb-°p-dn®v F¥p-sIm≠v Chn-
Fs¥m-s°-bm-bn- A`n-ap-J-Øn¬ \n∂v. sSbpw sNbv X p- I qSm \¿Ω IY˛ t]Pv 16
cp∂p kz]v\-߃? F∂ tNmZyw F\n°v Hcp ˛ tPmbn-∏m≥
Cu cmPy-Øns‚ F√m tImWn-ep-ap≈ Iv\m\m-b- t{]c- W -b m-b n-c p-∂ p. Rm≥ ]d™ \m´nse kwL-S-\
°msc Hcp-an-®v, H‰ IpS-°o-gn¬ sIm≠p-h-cnI F∂-Xm- C∂v kz¥- a mbn Ggp sk‚ v `qanbpw \√ Imjv Freedom to be a Page - 18
bn- c p∂p {]Ya e£yw. A∂v ]e- b n- S - ß - f n- e p- a p≈ _me≥kpw D≈, hfsc {]tbm-P-\-I-c-amb ÿm]-\- Knananite Cyril Abraham
Iv \ m\m- b - ° m¿ apJy- [ m- c - b n¬ \n∂v hn´p ambn {]h¿Øn-°p-∂p.
\n¬°m≥ Xmev]cyw ImWn-®n-cp-∂p. Xn‡-amb ae-bn-d°w ˛ t]Pv 19
h√ ap≥Ime A\p-`-h-ß-tfm, ae-bmfn kwL-S- K
\-If - psS s]mXp-sh-bp≈ {]h¿Ø\ ssienaqew LIC HmKÃv 22-˛mw XobXn \S∂ bp.-sI.-bnse F´m-aXv ˛ kÆn-a-‰-°c
D≠mb aSpt∏m Hs° AXns‚ Imc-W-am-bn-cp- C Iv\m\mb I¨h-≥js‚ Nn{X-߃ ImWm≥
∂n-cn-°mw. ChnsS ¢n°p sNøpI aZyw hnj-am-Ip-∂-sX-t∏mƒ ˛t]Pv 20
Iv\m\m-b° - m¿ FhnsS sN∂mepw H‰-s°-´m- ˛ tUman-\nIv kmhntbm
sW-∂p≈ Dd-®h - n-izmkw Fs‚ a\- n¬ A∂p-
ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. B hnizm-ksØ apdpsI ]nSn-®p-sIm- C∂m-´nepw ]e hn[-Øn-ep≈ t£a {]h¿Ø-\-
≠mWv A∂p {]h¿Øn-®X - v. thdn´p \n¬°m≥ B{K-ln- ߃ bp.-sI.-sI.-kn.-F. t]msemcp kwL-S-\bv°v \S- AΩ-®n-bpsS
kvt]m¨tk¿Uv kπn-sa‚v
®n-cp-∂-h-cp-ambn \nc-¥c kº¿°Øn-te¿s∏-Sp-Ibpw ∏n-e m-° m-\m-hpw. ]mh-\-kva-c-Wbv°v ˛ t]Pv 21˛22
(tijw ASpØ t]Pn¬)

Joseph Thaliyan IMMIGRATION

&  0147 456 6000
0208 586 2222
SOLICITORS CONVEYANCING tkmfn-kn-‰¿ tkh\w ae-bm-f-Øn¬
212A High Street North,
East Ham, London E6 2JA
Legal Services www.jtsolicitors.co.uk info@jtsolicitors.co.uk

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2 2009 ˛ sk]v‰w-_¿ kvt\l- k-tμiw
(1˛mw t]Pv XpS¿®) AXn¬ \n∂p-f-hm-Ip∂ kt¥m-j-hp-amWv Fs‚ {]Xn-
Sneha Sandesham bp.- s I.- s I.- k n.- F .- b psS t£a- { ]- h ¿Ø- \ - ß ƒ ^-ew. A√m-sX, Fs¥-¶nepw {]tXyI ]cn-KW
kwXr-]vXn-I-c-a√ F∂mtWm ]d™p hcp-∂Xv? Bhiyw F\n-°n-√.
- \ - b
- psS

Iv\m\mb kap-Zmbw F°m-eØpw t£a-{]-h¿Ø- A∂v bp.-sI.-bnse Iv\m\m-b-°m-cpsS CS-bn¬

\-߃°v Du∂¬ sImSp-°m-dp-≠.v ]t£, B ]mc-ºcyw \nd™p \n∂n-cp∂ hy‡n-Xz-am-bn-cp-∂-t√m. C∂v Chn-
bp.-sI.-sI.-kn.-F.-bpsS {]h¿Ø-\ß - f - n¬ th≠{X {]Xn- SpsØ \ΩpsS kap-Zm-bmw-K-߃ Xm¶sf Adn-bptam
^-en-®n-´pt≠m F∂v kwi-b-am-Wv. C{Xbpw henb F∂p t]mepw kwi-b-am-Wv. AsX-¥p-sIm-≠mWv?
{]ÿm-\Ø - n\v Hcp-]mSp al-Ømb Imcy-߃ sNøm- Hcn-°epw ap∂n-te°v X≈n-°b - d
- m≥ B{K-ln-°p∂
\mIpw F∂p hniz-kn-°p∂ Hcm-fmWv Rm≥. Bf√ Rm≥. F∂m¬ Bhiyw h∂m¬ apt∂m´p
Iv\m\mb {]hm-kn-Iƒ°m-bp≈
ams©-Ãd- n¬ h®p \S∂ H∂m-asØ I¨h≥j-\n¬ hcm≥ aSn ImWn-°m-dp-an-√. Bcw-`-Im-eØv \ΩpsS
kuP\y {]kn-≤o-I-cWw Rm≥ ka¿∏n® dnt∏m¿´n¬ CXv hy‡-am-°n-bn-cp-∂p. Iv\m\mb ktlm-Zco ktlm-Zc - ß
- ƒ°v Fs‚ tkh\w
MONTHLY A∂sØ apJym-Xn-Yn-bm-bn-cp∂ A`n-hμy aqe-°m-´n¬ Bh- i y- a m- s W∂ tXm∂- e p- ≠ m- b - X p- s Im- ≠ mWv
Xncp-ta-\n-bp-ambn c≠p ]≤-Xn-Is - f-°p-dn®v hni-Za- mb N¿®- apt∂m´p h∂-Xv. Fs‚ ktlm-Zc - ¿°p-th≠n {]h¿Øn-
Book -I Issue - 11 Sept. 2009 Iƒ \S-Øp-Ibpw sNbvXn-cp-∂p. AsXm∂pw th≠{X coXn- °m≥ ÿm\-am-\-߃ IqSntb Xocq F∂v bmsXmcp
bn¬ ]ptcm-Ka - n-°m- \n¿_-‘hpw C√.
kvt\l- k-tμiw Ø-Xn¬ \ncm-ib
≠v . \o≠ F´p
- p- a‰p cmPy- ß -
fnse Iv \ m\mb
h¿j-߃ ]n∂n´ entPm tPm¨ kwL-S-\-Isf
PEOPLE BEHIND Cu Ah-k-c-Øn- E-mail: lijojohn2000@hotmail.com _m[n-®n-´p≈
SNEHA SANDESHAM se-¶n-epw, \ΩpsS Ipdp-∏-¥d hn`m-Ko-bX Chn-
kwL-S-\-bpsS (tIm- X - \ - √ q¿) sSbpw Ds≠∂p
A P ≠ tXm∂p-∂pt≠m?
Chief Editor & I¨h≥j≥ am{X-
]d- ® p- S - e - b n¬
en√n- b p- s Sbpw Ct∏mƒ Cs√-
Managing Director: amtWm F∂p ¶n¬ Xs∂ `mhn-
Nn¥n-t°-≠X - p-≠.v ]n.-Fw. tPmWn-
bn¬ AXn- \ p≈
Alex Kaniamparambil (U.K.) Ata- c n- ° - b nse s‚bpw ]p{X≥. km[yX ImWp-
I¨h≥j≥ c≠p tImX- \ - √ q¿ ∂pt≠m?
Email: snehasandesham@gmail.com
h¿j-Øn-sem-cn-°- sslkvIqƒ, BZy-Im-eØv,
emWv; bqtdm-]y≥
Chief Coordinator (India): Ipd-hn-e-ßmSv bp.-sI.-sI.-kn.-F-
Iv\m\mb IpSpw-_- tZh-amXm bpsS `c-W-L-S\
taf aq∂p-h¿jw
Joseph Paikadan tImtf-Pv, Dg-hq¿ Fgp-Xn-bp≠m-°p-
IqSn- b mWv CØ- tºmƒ sI.-kn.-kn.-
Tel: (+91) 938 761 4169
sk‚ v Ão^≥kv tImfPv F∂n-hn-S-ß-fn¬ hnZym-`ym-
hW tdman¬ \S- F≥.-F.-bpsS
°p- ∂ - X v . \Ωƒ kw. ]ªnIv AUv a n- \ n- k v t {S- j - \ n¬ (C‚¿ \mj- W ¬
Email: snehasandesham@gmail.com t{SUv ) Fw.- F . _ncp- Z w. dq¿°e bqWn- t h- g v k n- ‰ n- b n¬ A∂sØ t\Xr-
h¿jw tXmdpw Xz-hp-am-bpw,
HØp- I q- S p- t ºmƒ \n∂v Fw.-_n.-F.
Regional Co-ordinators: `mc- h m- l n- I - f psS 2000 apX¬ bp.-sI.-bn¬
AXns‚ Nne ap≥
`mc-hm-ln-I-fp-
apgp- h ≥ Du¿÷ t\m´nw-K-anse ae-bmfn kwL-S\m cwKØv kPo-hw. ambpw ]e- h ´w
Australia: hpw AXn-\mbn D]-
`mcy: A\n-X. IqS-√q¿ ]´m-dp-Ip-gn-bn¬ t{Xkym-Ω- N¿®-Iƒ \S-Øn-
tbm-Kn-t°≠n bn-cp-∂p. AhnsS
(1) Sajimon Joseph hcp∂p F∂Xv bp-sSbpw sska¨ ]o‰-dn-s‚bpw aIƒ. s_¬^mÃv
Bcw-`n® hn`m-Ko-
A{X \√ Imcy- Izo≥kv bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-bn¬ \n∂v \gvknw-Kn¬ _ncp-
Varakukalayil ambn tXm∂p-∂n-√. Zm-\-¥c _ncpZw (1999).
b-X-bpsS XpS°w
kwL- S - \ - I - f n¬
Tel: (+61) 39 543 1135 B t L m j a°ƒ: K{_n-tb-e, A£-bv. tIm´bw anj≥
Email: sajimon.joseph@airliquide.com thf- I ƒ Hcp- ° p- kzm[o\w sNep-
∂- X n- \ - ∏ pdw bp.- Øm≥ XpS-ßn-b-
(2) Thomas Kuriakose sI.-sI.-kn.-F. as‰m∂pw sNøp-∂n√ F∂mtWm? tXm-sS-bm-bn-cp-∂p. CXv a\- n-em°n bp.-sI.-sI.-kn.-
Akkamyalil F∂-√. bp.-sI.-sI.-kn.-F. Chn-sSbpw, \m´nepw ]e Fbv°v tIm´bw anj-\p-ambn bmsXm-cp-hn[ _‘hpw
t£a/Poh-Im-cpWy {]h¿Ø-\-ßfpw sNbvXn-´p-≠v, D≠m-hp-I-bn-√mØ \ne-bn-emWv `c-W-L-S\ D≠m-°n-
Tel: (+61) 39 449 8334
sNøp-∂p-ap-≠v. AXn\p th≠{X Du∂¬ sImSp-Øn-´n√ b-Xv. AXns‚ ^e-am-bn-cn°mw hn`m-Ko-bX ChnsS
Email: akkamyalil@hotmail.com F∂mWv hnh-£n-®Xv. Imcy-ambn \msº-Sp-°m-Ø-Xv.
BtLm-j- th-f-I-sfm-cp-°p-∂-Xns\ X≈n-∏-d-bp-I- bp.- s I.- s I.- k n.- F .- b psS A¿∞ ]q¿Æ- a mb
Europe: b√ Rm≥. _‘p-an-{Xm-Zn-I-fpsS Xmßpw XWepw {]h¿Ø-\-Øn-\p-th≠n Fs¥-¶nepw \n¿t±-in-°m-
C√msX GXm≠v H‰-s∏´v Cu cmPyØv Pohn-°p-tºmƒ \pt≠m?
Thomas Elakattu F√m-h¿°pw HØp-Iq-Sm≥ Hcp thZn D≠m-Ip-∂Xv \√ Iv\m\mb kap-Zmbw kmº-Øn-I-am-bpw, hnZym-`ym-
(Switzerland) Imcyw Xs∂-bm-Wv. AØcw thf-Iƒ B¿`m-S-]q¿Δw k-]c - a
- mbpw Hs° Ipd-™I - mewsIm≠v s]s´∂p sa®-
Bbn-cn-°Ww F∂ Imcy-Ønepw F\n°v `n∂m-`n- s∏-´-Xns‚ G‰hpw {][m\ Imc-W-ambn Nq≠n ImWn-
Tel: (+41) 62 771 8414 {]mbw C√. tPmen `mc-Øn-s‚bpw Ip´n-Isf hf¿Øp- °m≥ km[n-°p-∂Xv \gvknwKv taJ-e-bm-Wv.
Email: elakattu@hotmail.com ∂-Xn-s‚bpw Hs° kΩ¿±-Øn¬ Ign-bp∂ \ap°v Iv\m\mb kap-Zm-b-Ønse \gvkp-am-cn¬ F{X iX-
CØcw BtLm-j-th-f-Iƒ th≠Xp Xs∂-bm-Wv. am\w \ΩpsS ÿm]-\-ß-fn¬ \n∂v ]Tn-®n-d-ßn-b-h-
North America: t£a {]h¿Ø-\-ß-fpsS _m°n ]{Xw am{X-am-bn-cn- cmWv F∂v At\z-jn-®m¬ C°m-cy-Øn¬ \ΩpsS ]m∏-
°Ww CØcw BtLm-jß - ƒ F∂ A¿∞-Øn-emWv cØw shfn-hm-Ipw. tIc-f-Øn¬ \ne-hn-en-cp∂ (H-c-fhp
Sabu Abraham Rm≥ ]d-™-Xv. hsc Ct∏mgpw \ne-hn-en-cn-°p-∂-Xp-am-b) {]tXyI
(USA, Houston) kwL-S\ - b - n¬ \n∂pw A¿ln-°p∂ ]cn-KW - \ In´n- kml-N-cy-Øn¬ AhnsS CØcw ÿm]-\-߃ XpS-
bn-´n√ F∂p tXm∂p-∂pt≠m? ßp-∂X - n\v ]cn-an-Xn-Iƒ Gsd-bp-s≠∂p kΩ-Xn-°p-∂p.
Tel: (+1) 832 533 8713
Fs¥- ¶ nepw Xncn®p In´p- s a- t ∂m, `mhn- b n¬ ]t£ aWn-∏m¬ saUn-°¬ tImtf-P-[n-Ir-X¿°v
Email: sabuabraham47@hotmail.com {]tXyI ]cn-K-W\ e`n-°p-sat∂m H∂pw {]Xo-£n- t\∏m-fn¬ saUn-°¬ tImtfPv Bcw-`n-°m-sa-¶n¬
®√ Rm≥ A∂v Cdßn Xncn-®-Xv. Hcp Iv\m\m-b-°m- \ΩpsS AXn-cq-]-Xbv°v a‰v Z£n-tW-¥y≥ kwÿm-
Advisory Board: c≥ F∂ \ne-bn¬ Rm≥ Fs‚ I¿Øhyw \n¿h- \-ß-fn¬ H∂mw-InS \gvknwKv ÿm]-\-߃ XpS-ßp-
ln®p; A{X am{Xw. Ibpw Imcy-£-a-ambn \SØn sIm≠p t]mhp-Ibpw
James Joseph Karakkattu A∂sØ kml-Ncyw ]cn-Xm-]-I-c-am-bn-cp-∂p. an°-
Prof. Mathew Pral hcpw ]pXn-b-Xmbn FØn-b-h¿. ]pXnb Pohn-X-co-Xn-
K
V K Mathew Karukakuttiyil
bpw, ]pXnb kwkvIm-c-hp-sam-s°-bmbn s]mcp-Ø-s∏-
L IC entPm tPmWns‚ IpSpw-_-Øns‚ t^mt´m
Sm-\mbn a√-Sn-°p∂ ka-bw. AØcw Zpc-h-ÿ-bn-emWv C ImWm≥ ChnsS ¢n°p sNøpI
Fs‚ {]iv\-ß-sf-sb√mw Ah-K-Wn®v kap-Zm-b-Øn-
Design & Layout \p-th≠n {]h¿Øn-°m-\mbn Cdßn Xncn-®-Xv. A∂v
t\XrXz \nc-bn-te°v hcm≥ Bfp-Iƒ hnap-J-cm-bn-cp-
Admiral, Changanacherry
∂p. C∂v ÿnXn-sbms° amdn. F√m-bn-SØpw Bfp-
Iƒ X¬∏-c-cm-Wv. AXp Xs∂-bmWv kwL-S-\-bpsS sNøm-\m-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂p. AXn-\p≈ a\ p thW-sa∂p
Mob.: 9387614169
hf¿®. CsXms° ImWp-tºmƒ A∂v IjvS-s∏-´-Xn\v am{Xw.
^ew I≠p Fs∂mcp tXm∂¬. B tXm∂- e pw,
(tijw 4˛mw t]Pn¬)

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 3 2009 ˛ sk]v‰w-_¿
kv a rXn- ] q- P - b mb
Im¿jnI kar-≤n-bp-sS, hnf-sh-
Sp-∏ns‚ BtLm-j-amWv HmWw.
ka-Xz-kp-μc - a
- m-b, sFizcy ]q¿Æ-
am- b , Ign- ™ p- t ]mb \s√mcp
Ime-Øns‚ a[p-c- kva-c-W-Iƒ
\ap°v kΩm-\n-°p-∂, GsXmcp
ae-bm-fn-bnepw Xo{h-amb Krlm-Xp-
cXzw DW¿Øp-∂, ae-bm-fn-bpsS
tZio-tbm-’-h-amWv HmWw. amth-
en-Ø-ºp-cm-\pw, am¿Øm-fi-h¿Ω-
bpw, Xp©-\pw, Ip©-\pw, {io\m-
cm-b-W-Kp-cphpw ]nd∂ B ae-bm-
f-°-c-bn¬, tZh-∑m-cpsS t]mepw
Akq-bbv°v ]m{Xo-`q-Xa - m-IØ
- °
hn[-Øn¬, {]Pm-t£-a-X-Xv]-c-\m-
bn, `cWw \S-Ønb alm-_-en-Ø-
ºp- c m≥, ae- b m- f n- b psS
kmwkvImcnI ss]Xr-I-Øns‚
G‰hpw tXP- p≈ {]Xo-I-amWv.
B \√ N{I- h ¿Øn- b psS
B≠ptXmdp-ap≈ t£am-t\z-jW
hc-hn-\mbn ImØn-cn-°p∂ ae-
bmfn Xncn-®-dn-tb≠ Hcp kXy-ap-
≠v . Fhn- s Sbpw F°m- e - Ø pw,
D’-h-ß-sf√mw hnP-bn-°p-th-≠n-
bp≈ BtLm-j-ß-fmbn BN-cn-
°-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ ChnsS Hcp-’hw
˛ HmW- s a∂ h¿Æm- ` - a mb
BtLmjw tXm¬∏n- ° - s ∏- ´ ,
]mXm-f-Øn-te°v Nhn-´n- Xm-gvØ-
s∏-´, Hcp alm-cm-Pm-hn-\p-th≠n
\Ωƒ h¿jw-tXmdpw apS-ßmsX
\S-Øp∂p hnP-b-]-cm-P-b-ß-sf-
°mƒ {][m\w I¿Ω-am-sW∂p
hnfn-t®m-Xp∂ kvarXn-]q-P. [¿Ωn-
jvTa- mb {]h¿Ø-\ß - f- n-eqsS Aa-
cXzw t\Snb alm- _ - e n- ° p≈
kvarXn-]qP!
lnc-Wy-I-in-]phns‚ hwi-]-c-
º-c-bn¬ {]lvfm-Z-\pw, hntcm-N-
\\pw tijw [¿Ωn-jvT\ - mb _en-
bpsS Dug-am-bn. C{μ-t\-bpw, tZh-
∑m-tcbpw acp-Øp-I-tfbpw Pbn-®v,
aq∂p temI- ß - f nepw Io¿Øn
]cØn hmgp∂ alm-_-en, hniz-
PnØv F∂ bmKw \SØn bi-
 ns‚ Kncn- i rw- K - Ø n¬ Xs‚
sImSn ]d-Øm≥ {ian-°p-tºmƒ
tZh-∑m¿°v Ccn-°-s∏m-dp-Xn-bn-√m-
sX-bm-bn. tZh-∑m¿ AKv\nbpsS
t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ alm-hn-jvWp-hns‚
ASp-Øp-sN∂v k¶Sw DW¿Øn-
®p. Aßs\ hma-\m-h-Xm-c-ambn
`qan- b n- s e- Ø nb alm- h n- j v W p,
Bsc¥p tNmZn- ® mepw sImSp-
°p∂ Zbm-io-e-\mb alm-_-en-
bpsS apºn¬ sN∂v X\n°v X]-
 p- sN-øp-hm≥ 3 ASn `qan thW-
sa∂v At]-£n-®p. 3 ASn Af-s∂-
Sp- Ø p - s Im- ≈ m≥ A\p- a Xn
\¬Inb alm-_e - n-bpsS ap≥]n¬,
hma-\≥ BImiw aps´ hf¿∂v
c≠-Sn-sIm≠v k¿Δ- tem-Ihpw
Af-∂-Xn-\p- tijw aq∂m-asØ
ASn- ° p≈ `qan FhnsS F∂v
tNmZn-®-t∏mƒ, hma-\s‚ ap≥]n¬
HmWw
alm-_en Xs‚ inc v Ip\n-®p-sIm-
Sp-Øp.
kw`hw t{XXm-bp-K-Øn-em-bn-cp-
∂p. Zzm]-chpw IS∂v Imew Ien-bn-
se-Øn. tIc-f-Ønepw ]pdØpw IY-
bn- √ m- Ø - h ¿ Ien- X p- ≈ m≥ X°w
]m¿Øn-cn-°p∂ Imew. cmP-`-cWw
Ign™p Alnw-k-bp-sSbpw A{I-a-cm-
ln- X y- Ø n- s ‚bpw am¿§- Ø n- e q- s S,
{_n´o-jp-Im-cpsS tImf-\n- hm-gvNb- psS
A¥yw Ipdn-®n-´v, \o≠ 63 h¿j-߃
]n∂n-Sp∂p F∂m¬ C∂pw, P\m-[n-
]-Xy-Øns‚ Imh¬`-S∑ - msc∂h-Im-i-
s∏-Sp∂ cmjv{Sob t\Xr-Xz-߃, ]e-
t∏mgpw \sΩ "]mXm-f-Øn-te°v Nhn-
´n- Xm-gvØp∂p' hma-\-\mbn `qan-bn-se-
Ønb alm-hn-jvWp-hns‚ ap≥]n¬
alm-_en inc p \an®p {]Xn-I-cn-
°msX! C∂v \mw {]Xn-I-c-W- tijn
\in-®-h-cmbn amdp-I-tbm, am‰-s∏-Sp-
Itbm sNøp-∂p. kaq-l-Øns‚ Hcp
\√ ]¶v, Poh-k-‘m-c-W-Øn-\m-bn,
{]hm-k -Po-hnXw Xnc-s™-Sp-°p-∂p.
amthen h¿j-Øn-sem-cn-°¬ hcpw
{]P-Isf ImWm≥. D‰-h-scbpw DS-b-
h-scbpw kμ¿in-°p-hm≥, Ip™p-
߃°v _‘- Ø ns‚ emfnXyw
A\p-`-h-th-Zy-am-°p-hm≥.
{]hmkn ae-bm-fnbpw h¿j-
Øn- s em- c n- ° - t em, c≠p
h¿jw IqSp- t ºmtgm
tIcfw kμ¿in-
°pw. Nne- t ∏mƒ
kμ¿i-\-߃
XΩn-ep≈
A ¥ c w
h¿≤n®v
aqt∂m,
\mtem
h ¿ j -
ß ƒ
BIpw
F∂p- a m-
{ X w .
t I c f
kμ¿i\w
\ap-°pw, Np‰p-ap-≈-
h¿°pw BtLm-j-
amWv ˛ Imip-Xo-cp-∂-
Xp-h-sc. \m´n¬ h∂
am‰- ß sf ktμ- l -
tØmsS t\m°n,
ho≠pw Hcp aS-°-
bm-{X.
hma-\s‚ IpX-
{¥-Øn¬ alm-_en
F¥n\v AI- s ∏- ´ p.
aq∂Sn aÆv. Af-hns‚ am\-
Zfiw GI-]-£o-b-am-I-cp-Xv.
kaq- l - Ø n¬ imkv { Xo- b - a m- b pw,
km¿Δ-{Xn-I-ambpw AwKo-I-cn-°-s∏´
Af-hp-tIm-ep-I-fp-≠v. \m´p-\-S-∏p≈
Af-hp-tIm-ep-Ifpw coXn-Ifpw thWw
D]-tbm-Kn-°m≥. [¿Ωn-jvT-\mb _en
Ft¥ {]Xn-I-cn-®n-√? {]Xn-I-cn-°m-Xn-
cn-°p-∂Xv [¿Ω-amtWm? aq∂m-dn¬
aq∂Sn tNmZn-°p∂ F{Xtbm hma-\m-
h-Xm-cß- ƒ! \m´p-\S- ∏ - \ - p-kc- n®v 6 ASn
aÆn¬ hnebw {]m]n-t°-≠-h¿. tIc-
f-Øn¬ hma-\-k-am-\-cmb Ah-Xm-c-
߃ kpe- ` - a m- I pt∂m? klmb
lkv X - h p- a m- s b- Ø p∂ "h´n- ∏ - e n- i -
°mc≥', Ipd®v Znh-k-߃°p-≈n¬
kwlmccq]n- b mbn amdp∂ Nn{Xw
sIm®p-tI-c-f-Øn¬ Ipd-s®m-∂p-a-√.
kv{Xo]o-U-\-ß-fn-se-bpw, kv{Xohm-
Wn-`ß- f- n-sebpw XpS-°° - m-cpw, CS-\n-
e-°mcpw ]e-t∏mgpw hma-\-k-am-\-cm-
Wv. hma-\-cq-]-߃ sFkv{Iow ]m¿e-
dp-I-fnepw FØm-dp-s≠-∂p-am{Xw!
"ImWw hn‰pw HmWw DÆ-Ww.'
Pohn-XsØ BtLm-j-am°n am‰m≥
t{]cW \¬Ip∂ C{Xbpw i‡-amb
{]tbmKw temI- Ø n¬ thsdm- c n-
SØpw Ds≠∂p tXm∂p-∂n-√. aIsf
sI´n-®-b-bv°m≥ kv{Xo[\w sImSp-
t°≠ KXn-tISv A∂v C√m-bn-cp∂p
F∂v Dd-∏m-Wv. a°ƒ°p-th≠n Iq´n
hbv°m-sX, a‰p-≈h - c- n¬ \n∂v ]nSn®p
]dn-°msX kam-[m-\-amb kmtlm-Z-
cy-Øns‚ Hcp Pohn-Xw. F∂m¬
kvt\l ktμiw
kPn-tam≥ tPmk^v
hc-Ip-Im-em-bn¬
sajimon.joseph@airliquide.com
C∂v tIc-f-Øn¬ BtLm-j-߃
A\h-[n-bmWv ˛ _μpw l¿Øm
epw Dƒs∏sS. CØ-hW - bpw HmW-
Øn\v _nh-td-Pkv tIm¿∏-td-j≥,
aZy- h ym- ] m- c - Ø n¬ k¿Δ- I me
dn°m¿Un-Spw. ISw-ta-Sn®v [q¿Øp-
Im-´n, ISw ho´p-hm≥ sI¬∏n-√m-
sX, Hcp Ib¿Øp-ºn¬ s]men-
bp∂ ae-bm-fn-bpw, lcn-Xm-`-bn-
√mØ hb-te-e-I-fpw, sNØn-bpw,
aμm-chpw, Xpf-knbpw Xpºbpw
A{]-Xy-£a - m-Ip∂ \ΩpsS sXmSn-
Ifpw DZym-\ß - f - pw, tIc-fob {]Ir-
Xn-bnepw {]ta-b-Ønepw h∂ am‰-
߃ hnfn-t®m-Xp-∂p. kmºm-dpw,
Ahn-bepw Dƒs∏-sS, HmW-hn-`-h-
߃ D≠m-°p-hm-\p-ff ]®-°dn
Ab¬ kwÿm-\-amb Xan-gv\m-
´n¬ \n∂pw FØ-Ww. hntZ-i- a-
e-bm-fn-bpsS Imcyw hyXy-ÿ-am-
Wv. \nd-]-d-bpw, tafhpw F√mw,
hn`-h-߃ ]mbv°-‰n-em-°n, ioXn-
I- c n®v "C¥y≥ tjm∏p- I - f n¬'
FØn-°p-∂p-≠v. F∂m¬ IS-sa-
SpØp hoSp-ta-Sn® {]hmkn ae-bm-
fn°v Ah- [ n- s b- S pØp HmWw
DÆm≥ ]‰p-∂-sX-ßs\? ImWw
hn‰pw HmWw DÆ-W-sa∂v ta\n
]d-bmw.
sFiz-cy-Øn-s‚bpw ka-`m-h-\-
bpsS-bpw, Zriy-Nm-cp-X-bp-sSbpw
ka- R v P k ktΩ- f \w tZh- ∑ m-
cn¬ Akqb DW¿Øn-t]mepw.
Akqb km¿h-{Xn-I-amtWm F∂
tNmZy- Ø ns‚ DØ- c - a n- X mWv ˛
tZh-∑m¿°pw Akqb tXm∂mw.
Akqb \n¿am¿P\w sNøm≥ D®-
\o-N-Xz-߃ C√mbva sNø-
Wtam? D®-\o-N-Xz-߃
\n¿am¿P\w sNbvX, kmaq-ly-\o-
Xn- b psS inev ] n- b psS {]k‡n
k¿Δ-tem-I-ßfpw AwKo-I-cn-t°-
≠-Xt√? alm-_-en-sb∂ alm-i-
b≥ ae-bm-fn-°p-am{Xw Ah-Im-i-
s∏-´tXm? I≈hpw NXn-bp-an-√m-
Xn-cp∂ Hcp kaq-l-Øn¬, NXn-
bp-am-sb-Øn-b-tXm, hnip-≤n-bpsS
{]Xo-I-amb tZh≥! Cu kvarXn-
]q- P - b n¬, tZh- \ mb hma- \ - t \-
°mƒ, hnip- ≤ nbpw al- X zhpw
Ah- I m- i - s ∏- S m- h p- ∂ Xv Akp- c -
\mb alm-_-en-°m-Wv. A`n-hr-≤n-
bpsS tZh-X-bmb alm-e-£vansb
hc-th¬°m≥ DΩ-dØv Acn-am-hp-
sIm≠v tImew Xo¿Øn-cp∂ ]mc-
º-cy-Øn¬ \n∂pw, 1001 Aiz-ta-
Y- ß ƒ ]q¿Øn- b m- ° nb alm-
_en F∂ {]Pm- t £- a - X - X v ] - c -
\mb cmPm-hn\v tZh-]-cn-thjw
Nm¿Øn, tZh-{]o-Xn-bv°p-X-Ip∂
]q°ƒsIm≠v ]q°fw Xo¿Øv
2009-˛se HmWsØ \ap°v hc-
th¬°mw. Aßs\ ka-Xz-kp-μ-
c-amb Hcp \√-Im-e-Øns‚ a[p-c
-kva-c-W-Iƒ hniz-amsI {]N-cn-
∏n°mw.
hnjb kqNnI
 4 2009 ˛ sk]v‰w-_¿ kvt\l- k-tμiw

`mKw ˛ \mev
Hm¿Ω-bn-semcp tImfPv ˛ {]^. amXyp {]m¬
mathewpral@yahoo.com
Mobile: 944 759 8895

{]n≥kn-∏¬ dh. tUm. sska¨ tIm´q¿

Dg-hq¿ sk‚ v Ão^≥kv tImf-
Pnse Fs‚ BZysØ {]n≥kn-∏-
h-scbpw \njvIf - ¶
- X
°m\pw A®-s\mcp Xpd∂ a\- p-≠m-
- t- bmsS kvt\ln- jv{So-b-Ønse A\n-›n-X-Xz-ßfpw
\Ivk¬ {]ÿm-\-ß-fpsS `oI-cm-h-
emWv dh. tUm. sska¨ bn-cp-∂p. B \njvIf - ¶
- at\m-`m-hsØ ÿ-Ifpw hnZym¿∞n cmjv{So-bß - f - psS
tIm´q¿. Nne A≤ym-]I - s - cms° Nne Xmev°m- A]-Iz-amb Bth-iß - fpw kmaq-ln-I-
Pq\n-b¿ tImf-Pmbn 1964-˛¬ enI kzm¿∞-em-`ß - ƒ°p-th≠n Zpcp- Po-hnX cwK-ßf - n¬ s]mSp-∂s\ h∂
Bcw-`n® sk‚ v Ão^≥kv 1968- ]-tbmKw sNbvXp-sh-∂p-≈Xp as‰mcp Ak-¥p-en-Xm-hÿ - I- fpw hy‡n Pohn-
˛¬ A]vt{KUp sNbvXp Un{Kn- Imcyw. B Xmev°m-enI kzm¿∞-X- X-Ønepw BZ¿i-Nn-¥-I-fnepw h∂
tIm-tf-Pm-bn. Pq\n-b¿ tImf-Pns‚ bm-h-s´, Nne-t∏mƒ Xma-kn®p tImf- aqey-tim-j-W-ßfpw Aß-s\-sbmcp
{]n≥kn-∏-em-bn-cp∂ ^mZ¿ ]o‰¿ Pn¬ hcm\pw Nne-t∏mƒ t\ctØ BsI-Øp-Ib - psS apc-Sn∏pw hn{`-ahpw
Ducm- f n- b psS ÿm\Øv Un{Kn tImf-Pn¬\n∂p t]mIm-\p-ap≈ \ncp- DXv°W - vTbpw Bk-‡nbpw ae-bm-fn-
]- { Z- h - I - c - ß - f mb Nne kuI- c y- a-\ v shfn-s∏-Sp-Ønb Ime-am-bn-cp∂p I-cy-ßf - n-√, Iºyq-´d - n-√, C‚¿s\‰v
tImf- P ns‚ {]n≥kn- ∏ - e mbn It^-I-fn-√, samss_¬ t^mWn-
tIm´q¿ sska-W® - ≥ \nb-an-°s - ∏- √, Sn.hn-.bn-√, ssIbn¬ Imin-√,
´p. 1968 apX¬ 1977-˛¬ At±lw ho´n¬ hmcn-t°mcn sImSp-°en-√,
hnc-an-°p-∂-Xp-hsc tImf-Pns‚ \m\m-Xcw thj-ß-fn-√, {]tem-`n-
{]n≥kn-∏-em-bn. ∏n®p hogvØm≥ D]-t`mK he-I-
Ggp- h ¿jw sska- W - ® s‚ fn-√.... D≈Xp Ipsd Nn¥-I-fpw,
kl- { ]- h ¿Ø- I - \ mbn tkh\w Xn‡-Po-hn-Xm-\p-`-h-ß-fpsS
sNøm-\p≈ Hc-h-kcw F\n°p IcpØpw Xt‚-S-hpw, C√m-bva-I-fp-
In´n. AsXmcp `mKy-ambn Rm≥ sSbpw h√m-bva-I-fp-sSbpw Akz-
Icp-Xp-∂p. ÿ- X - b pw, BZ¿i- ß fpw aqey-
^mZ¿ sska¨ tIm´q¿, A{X ßfpw Bth-in® hodpw hmin-bpw,
{]K-¤-\mb {]n≥kn-∏-sem∂pw Bsctbm F¥n-s\tbm \ntj-[n-
Bbn- c p- ∂ n- √ . At±lw Xs‚ °m-\p≈ Iqk-en-√m-bva-bpw, Cu
H≥]Xp h¿jsØ {]n≥kn-∏¬ Zzμz a\- ns‚ buh\ hnlz-e-X-
]Z-hn-sIm≠v A{X ka¿∞-amb I-sf√mw A∂sØ hnZym¿∞n-
Imcy-ß-sfm∂pw sNbvXn-´p-an-√. Iƒ ¢m n¬, hcm-¥-bn¬, HmUn-
F¶nepw At±lw Xs‚ ]Z-hnsb t‰m-dn-bØ - n¬, _ n¬ hnZym¿∞n
hniz-kvX-tbm-sSbpw A¥-t m- sFIy ]n≥_-eØ - n¬ IpS-™n-´p.
sSbpw \ne- \ n¿Øn. A≤ym- ] - AXp-sIm≠v A°mew tImf-Pp-I-
I¿°pw hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°pw tIm´q- sf√mw i_vZ-ap-J-cn-Xhpw kPo-h-
c- ® ≥ {]nb- s ∏- ´ - h - \ m- b n- c p- ∂ p. hp-am-bn-cp-∂p.
A\m-h-iy-ambn At±lw Bcp- ߃°p-th≠n am{Xhpw. AXv. B a\ v A°m-esØ Imº- {]n≥kn-∏¬ F∂ \ne-bn¬
sSbpw HutZym- K nI Pohn- X -  p-Is
- fbpw kzm[o-\n-®p. tIm´q-c® - ≥ `c-W\ - n¿h-lW - Ø- n¬
Bbn-cØn sXm≈m-bn-cØn Fgp-
Øntem hy‡n Pohn-X-Øntem Gsd IjvS-s∏´ Ime-am-bn-cp∂p
]-Xp-Iƒ, {]tXy-In®p ASn-b¥ - n-cm-h- A∂sØ hnZym¿∞n°p
CS- s ]- ´ n- c p- ∂ n- √ . F√m- h - s cbpw A∂v. sNdpXpw hep-Xp-am-b, Bh-
ÿ-bpsS XpS-°w-hsc tIc-fk - a- q-l - B¨s]¨ kulr- Z - ß - f n- √ ,
ka-`m-h\ - t- bmsS ImWm\pw F√m- iy-ap-≈Xpw C-√m-Ø-Xp-amb F√m
Po-hnXw Iep-jn-Xa
- m-bn-cp-∂p. tIc-fc - m- sFkv{Iow ]m¿e-dp-If- n-√, bm{Xm-ku-
kmaq-lnI kv]μ-\-ßfpw Dg-hq¿
\ndw aßmØ kz]v\-߃ (2˛mw t]Pv XpS¿®) tImf-Pn-te°pw IS∂p hcp-am-bn-
cp-∂p. ^ew ]e-t∏mgpw tImfPv
em`-hn-ln-Xw, As√-¶n¬ Hmtcm-h¿j-hpw A¿l-Xb - p≈ _‘p-°ƒ°v (A-s√-¶n¬ ]cn-Nb - Ø- n-ep≈h¿°v) AS™p InS-°pw. A≤ym-]-I¿
Iym∏n-t‰-j≥ ^okv C√msX Hcp ko‰v, XpS-ßn-bh ]I-ca - mbn hmKvZm\w sNbvXm¬ (kw-`m-h\ - b - psS Imew Ign- Ae™p \S-°pw.
bp-Ib- m-sW∂v A[n-Ir-X¿ a\- n-em-°W - w) \Ωn¬ ]ecpw AØcw kwcw-`ß - f- n¬ \nt£-]n-°m≥ Xøm-dmbn hnZym¿∞nsFIy- h- c m¥
apt∂m-´n-dß- n-tb-s\. sI.-kn.-kn.-F≥.-F. t]mep≈ kwL-S\ - I
- ƒ°pw CØcw kwcw-`ß - s - f-°p-dn®v Nn¥n-°m-hp- hn]vfh Bt{Im-i-ßsf \nb-{¥n-
∂-tX-bp-≈q. s\Sp-ºm-ticn hnam-\Ø - m-hfw Bcw-`n-°m≥ [\-ka - m-lc - Ww \S-Øn-bXv amXr-Ib - m-°m-hp-∂X - m-Wv. °m-\m-hmsX \n -lm-b\ - mbn Iog-
Fß-s\-sb-¶nepw kne-_kv ]Tn-∏n®p Xo¿Øv, Ip´n-I-sf-s°m≠p Ign-bm-hp-∂{X tPmen sNøn-°p-I-sb∂ Sßn "amØm a - W
- n-bS- n-sbSm' F∂p
ssien Dt]-£n-®v, CØcw ÿm]-\-ß-fn¬ k¿°m¿ \n›-bn® kne-_- n\p ]pd-ta, XpS°w apX¬ Xs∂ hnfn®p ]d™p tai-ta¬ ssIap-
IELTS/TOEFL XpS-ßnb Cw•ojv ]co-£-Iƒ°v Ip´n-Isf {]m]vX-cm-°m-\pw, hntZi cmPy-ß-fnse \gvknwKv ´p-h®p ssIØew sIm≠p apJw
\ne-hmca\p-k-cn-®p≈ s{Sbn-\nwKv \¬Im-\p-sams° {ian-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. CXn-\mbn hntZ-isØ \gvknwKv ]cn- Xmßn {]n≥kn-∏¬Itk-c-bn¬
io-e-\-Øn¬ ]cn-Nb kº-∂-cmb \ΩpsS Xs∂-bm-fp-I-sf-tbm, hntZ-in-I-sftbm Xm¬°m-en-Im-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ Ccn-°p∂ tIm´q-c-®s‚ hnjm-Z-ap-
sIm≠p hcm-hp-∂-tX-bp-≈q. CØcw Imcy-߃°v XpS°w Ipdn-®m¬ Zqc-hym-]-I-amb Ht´sd {]tbm-P\w kap- Jw, Iq´-a-Wn-bSn tI´ kt¥m-
Zm-b-Øn\pw kap-Zm-bmw-K-߃°pw D≠m-Ipw. jm[n-Iy-Øm¬ c≠m-asØ H∏n´p
as‰-s¥-¶nepw? thKw ÿew Imen-bm-°m-\p≈
kvt\l ktμ-iØ - n¬ {]kn-≤o-Ic - n®p h∂ jmPn hmcm-°p-Sn-bp-am-bp≈ A`n-ap-JØ - n¬ Iv\m\m-b° - m¿°mbn XnSp- ° - Ø n¬ {]n≥kn- ∏ ¬kv
Bhn-jv°-cn-°m-hp∂ C≥jz-d≥kv ]cn-c-£-sb-°p-dn®v ]cm-a¿in-®n-cp-∂p. dqan¬ {]th-in-°p∂ A≤ym-]-I-
bp.-sI.-sI.-kn.-F.-bpsS ASn-b¥
- nc {i≤ ]Xn-tb≠ Hcp hnj-ba- m-Wn-X.v bp.-sI.-bnse Iv\m\m-b° - m¿°v C≥jz-d≥kv cpsS ÿncw ImgvN- b m- W v.
]cn-c£ F∂ ]≤Xn \S-∏n-em-°n-bm¬ Xs∂, F√m-hs - cbpw AXn¬s∏-Sp-Øm-\mIpw F∂p {]Xo-£n-°c - p-X.v Ipsd-t∏- A∂sØ {]n≥kn- ∏ - e - ∑ m¿
sc-¶nepw amdn \n¬°pw. Hcp kwL-S\ - s
- b∂ \ne-bn¬ Ah-tcmSp hntcm[w tXmt∂-≠X - n-√. C≥jz-d≥kv C√mØ IpSpw- s]mXpth \n -lm-bcpw hnjm-Za - q-
_-Øn¬ acWw kw`-hn-°p-I, As√-¶n¬ \m´n¬ \n∂pw lrkz-Im-em-h[ - n°v h∂ _‘p-°f - n-em--sc-¶nepw ac-Wa- S- b - pI Icpw AXn-\m¬Øs∂ kl-{]-
XpS-ßnbh kw`-hn-®m¬ C∂sØ \ne-bn¬ ]ncn-hn-\n-dß - n-bm¬ am{Xta Ahsc klm-bn-°m-\m-hq. h¿Ø-It- cmSp hn´p-ho-gvNb - p-≈h- c
- p-
am-bn-cp-∂p.
CXn-\mbn Hcp Fa¿P≥kn ^≠v D≠m-t°-≠Xv AXy-¥m-t]-£n-X-am-sW-∂m-sWs‚ A`n-{]m-bw. CØcw
Hcp ^≠nse XpI Zpcp-]-tbmKw sNøm-s\m-°p-I-bn√ F∂v Dd∏v hcp-tØ-≠-Xp-≠v. Hcn-°¬, sska-W-®≥ Ah-k-
c-Øn-s\m-Øp-b¿∂p. Ip´n-I-fp-am-
kvt\l ktμ-i-Øns‚ hmb-\-°m¿°v Fs¥-¶nepw ktμiw? bn-´p≈ \nc-¥c G‰p-ap-´-ens‚
CØcw am[ya {]ÿm-\-ßsf FgpXn ioen-°p-hm\pw N¿®-Iƒ sNøm-\p-ap≈ thZn-bmbn ImWpI; Ahsb
t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°p-I.
(tijw ASpØ t]Pn¬)

hnjb kqNnI
 5 2009 ˛ sk]v‰w-_¿
(4˛mw t]Pv XpS¿®)
]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬, Ahsc in£n-°p-hm-\p≈ Hcp G¿∏m-sS∂ \ne-bn¬
Hcp h¿jw {]oUn{Kn sk°≥Uv Cb¿Im-cpsS tkmjy¬ t{]m{Kmw Ãm^v
ao‰nw-Kns‚ ]n≥_-e-Øn¬ {]n≥kn-∏¬ hot‰m sNbvXp. h¿jm-h-km-\-a-
t√, tImf-Pn¬ \n∂p ]ncn-bp-I-bt√ Ip´n-Iƒ \n -lm-b-cmbn tkmjy¬
]cn-]m-Sn-bn¬ \n∂p ]n∑m-dn. ]s£ GtXm Hcp {]oUn{Kn _m®v, Cu Xocp-
am-\sØ XrW-h¬K-Wn®v tkmjy¬ \S-Øm-\p≈ Hcp-°ßƒ sNbvXp.
{]n≥kn-∏-en-s\bpw A≤ym-]-I-scbpw Iq´m-sX, A[n-Im-cn-I-fpsS Xocp-am-
\sØ hI-h-bv°msX Ah¿ Ah-cpsS ¢m v apdn-bn¬ HØp-IqSn Im∏nbpw
t_°dn ]e-lm-c-ßfpw hnfºn, {]kw-K-ßfpw ]m´p-I-fp-ambn apt∂m´p
t]mIth tIm´q-c-®≥ IS-∂p-sN∂p Im∏n-bpsS Ip´Iw X´n-bn-´p, ]e-lm-c-
]m-{X-߃ hen-s®-dn-™p, Ukv°p-Iƒ adn-®n´p tIm]m-Ip-e\ - mbn \nev°th
_lfw tI´p R߃ A≤ym-]-I¿ HmSn-s®-∂p. c≠p hi-Øp-ap≈ hmXn-
en-eqsS s]¨Ip-´n-Ifpw B¨Ip-´n-Ifpw `b-hn-lz-e-cmbn HmSp-∂p. ¢m v
apdn-bn-emsI ]e-lm-c-߃ NnX-dn-°n-S-°p-∂p. Xd-bn-eqsS Im∏n-sbm-gp-Ip-
∂p. {]n≥kn-∏-e-®≥ IenXp≈n \nev°p-∂p. A≤ym-]-I¿ kt¥m-jn-®p.
t\m¨ ‰o®nwKv Ãm^nse kzot∏gvkv am{Xw æm\-h-Z-\-cmbn ImW-s∏-´p.
Hcn-°¬°q-Sn, ^mZ¿ sska¨ tIm´q¿ Xt‚-Sn-bm-bn. ¢m v apdn-bnse
Xt‚Sw Pohn-X-Ønse kmμ¿`n-I-amb Zpc-hÿ krjvSn-®-Xm-sW-¶n¬ Cu
Xt‚Sw PohnXw sIm≠p≈ \n¿Æm-b-I-amb Hcp kml-kn-I-X-bm-bn-cp-
∂p. A®≥ hnhm-ln-X-\m-bn, AXpw Hcp I\ym-kv{Xo-sb.
1977 am¿®n¬, {]n≥kn-∏¬ ^m. sska¨ tIm´q¿ hnc-an-®p. AXn\p
GXm\pw amk-߃°p-ap-ºv, At±lw A≤ym-]-I-sc-sb√mw Xs‚ kztZ-i-
amb I´-®n-d-bn-ep≈ ho´n-te°p £Wn-®p. at\m-l-c-am-sbmcp ]pXnb hoSv.
dn´-b¿ sNbvX-tijw kzÿ-ambn Xma-kn-°p-hm≥ kz¥-ambn ]Wn-I-gn-
∏n® hoSv. B ho´n¬ At±lw \s√mcp BXn-tY-b-\mbn Rßsf th≠-
hÆw BZ-cn-®p, ]mt\m-]-Nm-c-ß-fn-eqsS k¬°-cn-®p. AsXmcp hnc-an-°¬
]m¿´n-bmbn am{Xta R߃ Icp-Xn-bp-≈q.
hnc-an®p GXm\pw amk-߃ Ign-™t- ∏mƒ tI´p tIm´q-c® - ≥ IeymWw
Ign-®p. I´-®n-d-bn-ep≈ aT-Ønse Xø¬an-kvs{S-kmb Hcp I\ym-kv{Xo-sb.
apXp-Im-´-®s‚ ktlm-Z-cn-bmb knÿ kmhq-fn-s\.
Nne Imcy-߃ tI´m¬ hniz-kn-°p-hm≥ Ipsd ka-b-sa-Sp-°p-a-t√m.
B Ahn-izmk Ime-ß-fn¬ tI´p, A®\pw I\ym-kv{Xo-bpw, `¿Øm-hmb
sskaWpw `mcy-bmb Ip´n-b-Ωbpw tImg-t©-cn-°-Sp-Øp≈ ]p√mSv F∂
ÿeØp Xma-k-am-sb-∂v. `¿Øm-hn\pw `mcybv°pw XΩn¬ ]Øn-cp-]-
Ø©p hb- ns‚ hyXym-ka - p-s≠-∂v. Xncp-h\
- ¥
- ]
- p-cØp Ipam-c]
- pcw tÉv
_m¶v \K-dn-ep≈ Hcp ho´n-tebv°v Xmakw am‰n-sb-∂v. A®≥ _m]v‰nÃv
N¿®nse ]mÃ-dm-sb-∂v. `mcy-tbm-sSm∏w Ata-cn-°-bn-te°p t]msb∂v.
CXn-\n-S-bv°p, tIm´bw cq]-Xm-≤y-£≥ _nj∏v Ipcym-t°mkv Ip∂-
NO-WIN-NO-FEE
kvt\l ktμiw
t»-cn-bpsS Hcp k¿°p-e¿, cq]-X-bpsS Iogn-ep≈ CS-hI ]≈n-I-fn-se√mw
hnIm-cn-am¿ hnIm-c-`-cn-X-cmbn hmbn-®Xpw tI´p, tIm´q-c-®s\ apS-°n-sb∂v.
1977-˛se A®≥ I\ymkv{Xo hnhmlw A∂sØ kaq-l-Øn¬ P\-
߃°n-S-bn¬ Gsd N¿®m-hn-j-b-am-bn. k`bpw ]utcm-ln-Xyhpw aThpw
sska¨ tIm´q¿ F∂ hy‡nbpw F√mw hnNm-c-Wbv°p hnt[-b-am-bn.
Fs∂ kw_-‘n-®v, A∂v 30 hb- p≈ hy‡n F∂ \ne-bn¬ Rm≥
B¿÷n® kwkvIr-Xn-bpsS a\- v, Cu Zmº-XysØ Ip‰-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ \ne-
bn-em-bn-cp-∂n-√. ap∏-Xp-hb
-   - n\p apºp Hcp sNdp-∏°
- m-c\- p, s]¨Ip´n As√-
¶n¬ s]¨Ip-´n-Iƒ kz]v\-k-∂n-`-am-sbmcp Z¿i-\-am-Wv. Ahs‚ Z¿i-\-
ß-fn¬ Hcp sdmam‚n-kn-k-ap-≠v. AXn-semcp kv]ncn-®zm-en-‰n-bp-≠v. AXn¬
B buh-\-Imew Hcp ambn-I-X-bn¬ Hgp-In-t∏m-Ipw. F∂m¬ 30 hb- n-\p-
tijw Hcp ]pcp-j≥ Ahs‚ GIm-¥-X-bn¬ GIm-{K-X-bn¬ Hcp kv{Xokm-
ao]yw B{K-ln°pw; kvt\lw, hoSv, IpSpw_w F√mw Ahs\ {`an-∏n-°pw.
B {`asØ AXn-Po-hn-°-W-sa-¶n¬ Akm-[m-c-W-am-sbmcp "hnkvUw'
thWw. CXm-hs´ km[m-cW - ° - m¿°v km≤y-a√- X
- m-\pw. Cu km[m-cW
- °- m¿
Cu hn{`-a-Øns‚ F√m Nm]-ey-ß-tfmSpw IqSn ]utcm-ln-Xy-hp-ambn ka-
c-k-s∏´p t]mIpw.
1977-˛\p tijw ]ns∂ Rm≥ ^m. sska¨ tIm´q-cns\ ImWp-∂Xv
Ccp-]-Øn-sbm∂p h¿j-߃°p-tijw 1998-˛¬ Ata-cn-°-bnse kmt\m-
k-bn¬ At±-l-Øns‚ ho´n¬ h®v, ]gb Fs‚ kl-{]-h¿Ø-I-\m-bn-
cp∂ Fw.-kn. tPmWn a®m-\n-°¬, km≥{^m≥kn-kvtIm-bn¬ \n∂p Imtdm-
Sn®p sIm≠p-t]mbn A®s‚ ho´n-se-Øn-®p. At±-lØ - ns‚ `mcybpw aIfpw
aI\pw tN¿∂ B IqSn-°mgvN lrZ-b-kv]¿in-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ]n∂oSp Rm\pw
Fs‚ `mcybpw IqSn 2002-˛¬ ho≠pw kmt\m-k-bn¬ A®s‚ ho´n-se-Øn.
]gb Fs‚ kl-{]-h¿Ø-I\m-bn-cp∂ AeIvkv Xd-bn¬ Rß-tfm-sSm-∏-
ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. R߃ sN√p-tºmƒ tIm´q-c-®≥ henb kt¥m-j-Øn-em-
bn-cp-∂p. R߃ sN√p-∂X - n\p sXm´p-apºv At±-lØ - ns‚ aI-fpsS t^m¨
h∂p. Ah-fpsS c≠m-asØ K¿`-ÿ- in-iphpw B¨Ip-™m-sW-∂v. sska-
W-®s‚ kt¥m-j-Øn\p {][m\ ImcWw Cu B¨Ip™v A®s‚ t]cp-
Im-c-\m-hp∂p F∂-Xm-Wv. Af-h‰ kvt\lm-Z-c-hp-IƒsIm≠v At±-lhpw
Ip´n-b-Ωbpw Rßsf ho¿∏p-ap-´n-®p. 2007-˛¬ ho≠pw Rm≥ Ata-cn-°-bn-
se-Øn-sb-¶nepw kmt\m-kb - n¬t∏mIm≥ Ign-™n-√. A®s\ hnfn-s®-¶nepw
In´n-bn-√.
Imew F{X s]s´-∂mWv IS∂p t]mIp-∂-Xv. B IpSpw-_-\m-Y\v C∂p
86 hb- m-bn. 62 hb- n-se-Ønb Rm≥ Xncn™p t\m°p-tºmƒ \njvI-f-
¶hpw kvt\lm-¿{Z-hp-am-sbmcp kpμ-c-apJw Fs‚ at\m-ap-Ip-c-Øn¬ sXfn-
bp-∂p. B hμy sshZn-Is‚ apJw F\n°p kpJw Xcp-∂p.
hnjb kqNnI
 6 2009 ˛ sk]v‰w-_¿ kvt\l- k-tμiw

Ih-Wm-‰n≥ Ic-bnse ]£n-Iƒ ]d-™Xv

XpS°w apX-te, ‘‘Maani’s Musing’’ F∂ ]w‡n-bmWv kvt\l ktμ-i-
Øn¬ F\n°v G‰hpw BI¿j-I-ambn tXm∂n-bn-´p-≈-Xv. BwK-teb `mj-
tbm-Sp≈ AanX t{]a-a√ AXn\p ImcWw; ae-bmfw Xs∂-bmWv Fs‚
{]nb `mj.
Pq¨-˛-Pq-embv amk-ß-fn¬, c≠p e°ß-fn-embn {]kn-≤o-I-cn®p h∂
teJ\w {]tXyIw {it≤-b-am-sb-\n°p tXm∂n.
AXn¬ ]cm-a¿in-®n-cn-°p∂ ""sdm´n-°m-c≥'' Fs‚ Hm¿Ω-bnepw D≠v.
\o≠qcp \n∂pw (]n-∂oSv At±lw I√-d-bn-te°v Xmakw am‰n-bn-cp-∂-Xmbn
tI´p) Im¬\-S-bm-bn, BgvN-bn¬ c≠p Znhkw ssI∏p-g-bn-se-Øp-am-bn-cp-
∂p, Xe-bn¬ sdm´n-Ip-´-bp-am-bn Ip´n-tN-´≥.
""sdm´n-°m-c≥ Ip´n-tN-´≥ sImt´w sIm≠p hcp-∂pt≠'' F∂p ]mSn
R߃, Ip´n-Iƒ, Xp≈nNmSp-am-bn-cp-∂p. C∂v Ht∂m ct≠m ho´n¬ hn‰p
Xo¿°m-hp∂ ""t_°dn sF‰wkv'' BWv, A∂v \o≠qcpw ssI∏p-gb - n-ep-ap≈
]Ø-ºXp hoSp-If - n-embn Nne-hm-bn-cp-∂X
- .v I¨kyq-ad- n-kØ
- ns‚ Hcp t]mt°!
GXm≠v hnkvar-Xn-bn-em≠p t]mbn-cp∂ B \mfp-Isf XncnsI X∂-
Xn\v teJ-I\v \μn.
am\n-bpsS teJ\w ]t£, sdm´n-°m-c≥ Ip´n tN´-s\-°p-dn-®m-bn-cp-∂n-
√-t√m.
sshZnI skan-\m-cn-bn¬ Ibdn ]‰p-hm-t\m, H∂p ""Ib-dn-bn-dß - p-hmt\m''
D≈ `mKyw (AtXm \n¿`m-Kytam?) Cubp-≈-h-\p-≠m-bn-´n-√. As∂ms°
R߃ skan-\m-cnsb ""Cw•ojv ]T\ tI{μß''fmbn-´mWv I≠n-cp-∂-Xv.
skan-\mcn NmSn h∂-hsc skan-\mcn Pw]vUv AYhm ""Fkv. sP.'' F∂p
hnfn®v Ifn-bm-°n-bn-cp∂p R߃. Akqb sIm≠mtW! Cw•o-jns‚ Imcy-
Øn¬ Ah-scms° ""FSp-sØ-dn-™m¬ \mep Imte¬!'' Rß-fm-Is´
kmbn-∏ns‚ `mj-bpsS ap∂n¬ Bbp[w h®v Iog-S-ßp-∂-h¿.
skan-\mcn Pohn-Xs - Ø-°p-dn®pw AXn-\p-≈nse ASn-®a - ¿Ø-en-s\-°p-dn®pw
C{X bYmXY-amb Hcp h¿Æ\ apºv hmbn-®n-´n-√. Ip´n-If - psS a\ v aen-\a - m-
Im-Xn-cn-°m-\mbn ]mTy-hn-jb - Ø
- n¬ \n∂v _tbm-fPn Hgn-hm-°pI ˛ Cu h¶-
Øcw hniz-kn-°mtam? sshIp-t∂-cß - f- n¬ \S-°m≥ sIm≠p t]mIp-tºmƒ
kv{Xo h¿§-Øns‚ t\sc t\m°m≥ A\p-hZ- n-°mØ {_“-Ncy ]cn-io-e\w!
I¿Øm-th, CØcw ]oV-\ß - f- psS Cc-If - mtWm Cu ]mh-߃, sshZn-I¿?
ItØm-en°m k`-bnse ""amSºn
kwkv ° mc''sØbpw shdpsX hnSp-
tPmkv F{_mlw
ssI∏pg
∂n√ teJ-I≥.
teJ-\-Øns‚ Ah-km\ `mK-sØ-Øp-tºmƒ, teJ-I≥ \ΩpsS kaql
a\x-km-£n-tbmSv Akp-J-I-c-amb Nne tNmZy-߃ tNmZn-°p-∂p-≠v.
CØcw tNmZy-߃°v DØcw sImSp-°msX Hgn™p amdp-hm≥ \ΩpsS
k`m-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ F{X ]mSp-s]-Sp∂p!
Ccp-]-sØm∂p \q‰m-≠p-I-fpsS \o≠ Ncn-{X-Øn¬ Hcn-°epw Xf-cm-
sX, hf¿∂p sIm≠p am{X-an-cp∂ ItØm-en°m k`sb Bsc-¶nepw
hna¿in-°p-tºmƒ A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ `b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn-s‚bpw hnfdn ]nSn-°p-Ibpw
sNøp-∂-Xns‚ ]n∂nse a\x-imkv{Xw a\- n-em-°m-hp-∂-Xn-\-∏p-d-am-Wv.
skan-\m-cn-°m-cs‚ aS-°b- m-{X-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ teJ-Is‚ h¿Æ\ {i≤n-
°p-I. Hcp IÆo¿°Ww t]mep-amcpw s]mgn-®n√; hnS-bm-sbmcp hm°m-cp-tam-
Xn-bn-√. ssZh-sØbpw am\-hc- m-in-sbbpw tkhn-°p-∂X - n¬ hym]r-Xc
- m-bn-cp∂p
Ah-sc√mw!
CXp hmbn®v Bcp-sat¥ {]Xn-I-cn-°m-ØXv? \ni-_vZ-ambn e÷n-°p-
I-bm-hpw.
hna¿i\w A\p-h-Zn-°m-Ø, hna¿i-Isc i{Xp-°-fmbn ap{Z IpØp∂
\ΩpsS k`, am‰-ß-fpsS ap∂n¬ \n -lm-b-ambn \n∂v Po¿Æn-°p-I-bm-
Wv. k`-tbmSv kvt\l-ap-≈-h-sc-¶nepw am\n-am¿ ]d-bp-∂Xv tIƒ°-Ww.
tI´m¬ am{Xw t]mc, tI-´n-s√∂p \Sn-°p-∂h - sc saKm t^mWn-eqsS ho≠pw
ho≠pw hnfn®p ]d™v tIƒ∏n-°-Ww.
AXn\v \ap-°m-hp-∂n-s√-¶n¬, Ih-Wm-‰n≥ Ic-bn¬ \n∂v ssk_o-cn-b-
bn-te°v aS-ßp∂ ]£n-Iƒ ]d-bp∂ IY-Iƒ tI´v \ap°v e÷n®v Xe-
Xm-gvØmw. A∏-°-j-W-Øn-t\m-Sp≈ B¿Øn ]q≠v, kvXpXn]mT-I-cm-bn,
\Sphp hf-®v, ap´n-t∑¬ \n∂v ]mZ-tkh sNbvX-Xn-\v, ssZhw \ap°p
\¬Inb in£-bm-sW-t∂m¿Øv kam-[m-\n-°mw.
Religion F∂ hm°ns‚ hmNym¿∞w ""ssIIƒ ]nd-tIm´p sI´pI''
F∂m-sW∂v tI´n-´p-≠v.
am\namtc, Rß-fpsS sI´v Agn®p Xcq.

CLICK kao-]-Ime kw`-h-߃ Nn{X-ß-fn-eqsS CLICK

(Cu e°-Øn¬ Dƒs°m-≈n-®n-cn-°p∂ Hm¨sse≥ B¬_-ß-fpsS enÃv)

bp.-sI.-sI.-kn.-F. ÿm]I sk{I-´-dn, entPm tPmWn-s‚bpw IpSpw-_mw-K-ß-fp-sSbpw Nn{X-߃
bp.-sI.-sI.-kn.-F.-bpsS F´m-aXv hm¿jnI I¨h≥j≥ (22 HmKÃv 2009) Nn{X-߃
H≥]-Xm-aXv bqtdm-]y≥ Iv\m\mb IpSpw-_-ta-f-bp-sSbpw I¨h≥j-s‚bpw (Hm-KÃv 28-˛30, 2009) Nn{X-߃
sI.-kn.-kn.-F≥.-F.-bpsS c≠m-aXv shtè doPn-b-W¬ I¨h≥j≥ (22-˛23 HmKÃv 2009, temkv B©-e-kv) Nn{X-߃
Icn-¶p∂w sk‚.v AK-Ãn≥ ]≈n-bn¬ h®v 6˛8-˛09¬ \S∂ en≥kn-s‚bpw (am-Wn-°p-™v) Zo]-bp-sSbpw hnhm-l-Øn-s‚bpw A\p-_‘
NS-ßp-I-fp-sSbpw Nn{X-߃
ssI∏pg kwKaw (bp.-sI. 15 HmK-Ãv)
Icn-¶p∂w kwKaw (bp.-sI. 25 Pqem-bv)
Iv \ m\mb Hfnw- ] nIv k v kz]v \ - ß ƒ ˛ Hmkv t {S- e n- b - b nse sa¬_- W n¬ anIhv sXfn- b n® kndnƒ kPn hc- I p- I m- e m- b n¬ F∂
sIm®p-an-Sp-°s‚ Nn{X-߃
]tc-X-bmb I√n-Sn-°n¬ (am-™q¿ kuØv) tacn tPmk-^ns‚ ih-kw-kvImc NS-ßns‚ Nn{X-߃
tjmbn sNdn-bm-s‚bpw IpSpw-_mw-K-ß-fp-sSbpw Nn{X-߃
ssI∏pg sk‚.v tPm¿Pkv sslkvIq-fnse 1975-˛76 Fkv.-F-kv.-F¬.-kn. _m®nse Nne¿ lqÃ-Wn¬ HØp-tN¿∂-Xns‚ (29-˛30 HmKÃv 2009)
Nn{X-߃
tam\n-∏≈n ˛ Nn{X-ß-fn-eqsS
IÆ-¶c ]\-ßm´v PnPn-bp-sSbpw tXmakv DXp-∏p-Ip-´n-bp-sSbpw aIƒ, Gbv©-ens‚, bp.-sI.-bn¬ h®p \S∂ ih-kw-kvImc NS-ßns‚ Nn{X-߃
tPm¿Pnb (bp.-F-kv.-F.) Iv\m\mb Atkm-kn-tb-j-s‚, A‰vem‚m-bn¬ h®p \S∂ HmWm-tLmj Nn{X-߃
sk\-‰¿ FtUz¿Uv sI∂-Un-bpsS ih-kw-kvImc NS-ßns‚ Nn{X-߃

(ap-I-fn¬ ImWp∂ en¶p-I-fn¬, C‚¿s\‰v IW-£≥ D≈ ka-bØv ¢n°v sNbvXm¬ \nß-fpsS sh_v {_uk-dn¬
AXmXv Hm¨sse≥ B¬_w Xpd∂p hcp-∂-Xm-Wv.)

hnjb kqNnI
 7 2009 ˛ sk]v‰w-_¿ kvt\l ktμiw

Gbv©¬ Hm¿Ω-bmbn B¿`m-S-ambn c≠m-aXv ssI∏pg kwKaw

tPmkn I≠-Øn¬

BKÃv ]Xn- \ ©mw

Xob-Xn, e≠-\-Sp-Øp≈
tdmwt^m¿Un¬ h®v bp.-
sI- b n¬ Xma- k n- ° p∂
A\-h[n ssI∏pg \nhm-
kn-Iƒ HØp-IqSn AXn
hn]p- e - a mbn ssI∏pg
kwKaw sIm≠m-Sn. Gsd
\mfp- I ƒ IqSn kz¥w
\m´p-Imsc I≠p-ap-´n-b-
t∏mƒ, Bip-]{Xn ]Sn-
bn¬ \n∂pw ]≈n-Ømsg
hgn imkvXm-¶¬ hsc \S-
∂-Xpt]mse Hcp A\p-`q-
Xn-bm-bn-cp∂p an°-h¿°pw.
cmhnse ]Øp-aW - n°v \S∂ Znhy-_e - n-°p-tijw Pbnwkv ss]\-aq-´n-ens‚
A≤y-£X - b
- n¬ IqSnb ktΩ-f\w Fw.-kn. tPm¿Pv D¬Lm-S\w sNbvXp. ]s¶-
Sp-Ø-h-cn¬ ]ecpw Zo¿L-\m-fp-I-fmbn {]hmk PohnXw \bn-°p-∂-h-cm-Wv.
Ahsc kw_- ‘ n- ® n- S -
ssZhw X∂ Hma-\-°p-™ns\ ssZhw Xncn-s®-Sp-Øp. lrkz-Po- tØmfw, P∑-\m-Sn-s\-°p-dn-
K c≠m-aXv ssI∏pg kwK-a-Øns‚
IC
hn-XØ- ns‚ a[p-cn-°p∂ Hm¿Ω-Iƒ D‰-h¿°v kΩm-\n-®n´v Gbv©¬ ®p≈ a[p- t cm- Z m- c - a mb
\nXy-X-]q-In. Hm¿Ω-Iƒ Ab-hn-d-°p-hm- C L Nn{X-߃ ImWm≥ ChnsS
Ign™ amkw (Hm- K - Ã v ) H∂mw XobXn bp.- s I.- b nse \pw, kulrZw ]pXp-°p-hm- ¢n°p sNøpI
shbn¬kn¬ h®mWv acWw kw`-hn-®-Xv. \pw, kv t \lw ]¶p
hbv°phm\p-ap≈ Hcp Akp-e` - t- h-Zn-bm-bn-cp∂p Cu HØp tNc¬.
K sshhn-[y-am¿∂ Iem-]c - n-]m-Sn-Iƒ°p tijw kvt\l-hn-cp-∂,v hmin-tb-dnb
LIC bp.-sI.-bn¬ h®p \S∂ ih-kw-kvImc hSw-hen F∂nh Cu kwK-asØ Ahn-ka v c
- W
- o-ba
- m-°n.
C NS-ßns‚ Nn{X-߃ ImWm≥ ASpØ h¿jsØ `mc-hm-ln-If - mbn Pbnwkv ss]\-aq-´n¬, tPmkn I≠-
ChnsS ¢n°p sNøpI Øn¬, Pbvtam≥ tXma-kv, t‰man tXma-kv, kÆn ssaem-Spw-]m-d, kÆn eqt°m-
kv, tPm_n F{_-lmw, joe t‰man, Fen-k_ - Øv IWn-bmw-]d - º
- n¬ F∂n-
hsc Xncs™SpØp.
2009 G{]n¬ 24-˛mw XobXn P\n® Cu Ipcp∂v IÆ-¶c sk‚ v CØ-c-samcp HØp tNc-en\v ap≥ssI-sb-Sp-Ø-h-tcm-Sp≈ \μn-tbm-sS,
tkthygvkv CS-h-Imw-K-ß-fmb ]\-ßm´v PnPn-bp-sSbpw tXmakv ASpØ h¿jw ho≠pw H∂n°mw F∂ ip` {]Xo-£-tbmsS sshIp-t∂cw
DXp-∏p-Ip-´n-bp-sSbpw aI-fm-Wv. Bdp-a-Wn-tbmsS F√m-hcpw ]ncn-™p.

hnjb kqNnI
 8 2009 ˛ sk]v‰w-_¿ kvt\l- k-tμiw

BZ-c-Wo-b-cmb Iv\m\m-b-°m¿
`mcXw BZ-cn® A[ym-]nI
Xømdm-°n-bXv: sP. t]mf-bv°¬
sk]v‰w_¿ 5, ap≥ cmjv{S-]-Xn, tUm. k¿th∏≈n cm[m-Ir-jvWs‚ Hcp-°-Øns‚ _e-Øn¬ Hcp ¢mkv FSpØp; `mKy-Øn\v ¢mkv F√m-
P∑-Zn-\w. A∂v C¥y-bn¬ A[ym-]-I- Zn-\-am-Wv. cmPy-Øns‚ Hmtcm- tIm- h¿°pw CjvS-am-bn.''
Wp-I-fnepw A[ym-]-I-cpsS \nkvXp-e-amb tkh-\-߃°p D]-Im-c-kva-c- ¢mkv I≠v, A∂sØ Be-∏pg hnZym-`ymk Pn√m D]- U-b-d-IvS¿
W-I-f¿∏n-°p-∂p, cmPy-Øns‚ `mhn Xe-ap-dsb hm¿sØ-Sp-°p∂ Ahsc inh≥Ip´n So®-dns\ hnfn®v A`n-\-μn-®p. ]n∂oSv c≠p h¿j-Øn-\p- tijw
BZ-cn-°p-∂p. Cu NS- 2000-˛¬ Be-∏pg Pn√m
ßp-Ifn¬ G‰hpw {][m- hnZym-`ymk D]- U-b-d-
\-s∏´ NSßv \S-°p-∂Xv IvS¿, ho≠pw hnfn-∏n-®p.
cmPy-Øns‚ Xe-ÿm-\- temI {]i-kvX\ - m-b, Be- ∏ p- g - b n¬ \n∂pw
amb U¬ln- b n- e m- W v . C¥y-bpsS cmjv{S-]Xn A[ym-]I Ahm¿Un\p
AhnsS hn⁄m- ≥ - ` - h - So®¿ At]-£n-°Ww
\n¬ \S-°p∂ {]uV-Kw-
F. ]n. sP. A_vZpƒ
F∂p ]d- b m≥!
`o- c - a mb NS- ß n¬ Iem- a ns‚ ssIbn¬ inh≥Ip´n kmdns‚
{][m\ AXnYn `mc-X- \n∂p tZiob A[ym-]I ta¬t\m-´-Øn¬ Bh-
Øns‚ `c- W - Ø - e - h - iy-amb tcJ-Iƒ F√mw
\mb cmjv{S-]-Xn-bm-Wv. Ahm¿Uv G‰p- h mßn
Xøm-dm°n U¬ln-bn-
cmPy-sØ, sXcs™-Sp- Iv \ m\mb kap- Z m- b - te°v Ab®p.
°-s∏´, anI® A[ym-]- Øns‚ bi v hmt\m-f- kwÿm\ A[ym-
Isc cmjv{S-]Xn cmPy-
ap-
b ¿Ønb Hcp amXr- I m- ]I Ahm¿Un\v At]-
Øn- \ p- t h≠n BZ- c n-
£n-°m≥ 20 h¿jsØ
°p∂ NS-ßm-Wv AXn¬ [ym- ] n- I sb ]cn- N - b - k¿Δokv thW-am-bn-cp-
G‰hpw {][m-\-s∏-´-Xv. s∏-Smw. ∂p. So®-dn\v A∂v 17
2001 se sk]v‰w_¿ h¿jsØ k¿Δokv
5, Iv \ m\mb a°ƒ°v am{Xta D≠m- b n- c p-
A`n-am-\-Øns‚ \nan-j- ∂p≈p. tZiob Ahm¿Un\p 15 h¿jsØ k¿Δokv aXn.
ß-fm-Wv. A∂v cmjv{S-]-Xn, F.-]n.sP. A_vZpƒIem-an¬ \n∂pw anI®
Ahm¿Uv h∂-hgn
A[ym-]n-I-bv°p≈ Ahm¿Uv G‰p-hm-ßnb tamfn-°p´n So®¿, \ΩpsS
kz¥w kap-Zm-bmw-K-am-Wv. Nnß-h\w sk‚ v tPm¨kv ]pØ≥]≈n CS- ae-∏pdw Pn√-bn¬ Bdv h¿j-°mew A[ym-]n-I-bmbn {]h¿Øn-®-
h-I, sXt°-°-tcm-´v, Sn.-Sn. cmPp-hns‚ `mcy Hmƒ tI-cf Iv\m\mb k¨tU tijw, Be-∏pg Pn√-bnse, shfn-b-\mSv D] -Pn-√-bn¬s∏´, F. C. H. Hm^o-
kvIqƒ kam-P-Øns‚ Hm¿Kss\knwKv sk{I-´-dn-bmb cmPp, ]pØ≥]≈n- kn\p kao- ]sØ cma-¶cn F¬. ]n. kvIq-fn¬ 1990-˛¬ So®¿ FØn.
bnse Izb¿eoU¿ IqSn-bm-Wv. cma-¶cn kvIqfn¬ A∂p-≠m-bn-
"A¿l-X-tb-°m-fp-]cn ssZh- cp-∂Xv hnc-en¬ FÆm-hp∂ Ip´n-
Ir-]-bmWv' X\n°o AwKo-Imcw Iƒ am{Xw. slUvam-Ãd - psS t\Xr-
IpSpw_ hntijw Xz-Ø n¬ ]n. Sn. F. °msc hnizm-
t\Sn X∂-sX∂v So®¿ hniz-kn-
°p-∂p. 1998-˛¬ cma-¶cn F¬. ]n. FSXz, B\- {]-º m¬, B™n- e n-aq-´n¬ k- Ø n- s e- S pØv `h\ kμ¿i- \-
kvIqfn¬ FSpØ Hcp tamU¬ F. ]n. ]p∂q-kn-s‚bpw AΩn-Wn-bp-sSbpw aIƒ. ߃ \SØn.
¢mkv; AXmWv tZiob Nnß-h\w ]pØ≥]≈n CS-h-I, sXt°-°-tcm-´v. kvIqfn\p `oj-Wn-bm-bn-cp-∂Xv
Ahm¿Un-te-°p≈ hgn Xpd-∂- sXm´-SpØv {]h¿Øn-®n-cp∂ Hcp
Xv. Sn. Sn. cmPp-hns‚ `mcy. kzImcy A\w- K o- I rX kv I qƒ
A°m- e Øv hnZym- ` ymk a°ƒ: aqØaI≥ c©n-Øv, _mw•q-cn¬ {Km^nIv Bbn-cp-∂p. A∂v, Ip´-\mSv Fw.
hIp∏v temI-_m-¶ns‚ klm-b- F¬. F Bbn-cp∂ tUm. sI.-kn.
Unssk-\-dm-Wv. `mcy, sh≈p-Øp-cpØn Imem-bn¬ tPmk-^ns‚ klm-b-tØmsS B
tØmsS ]mTy-]-≤Xn ]cn-jv°-cn-
°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. ]cn-jv°-cn® Sn¶p. Cw•≠n¬ \gvk v. Cf-b -a-I ≥ cq_≥, kvIqƒ \n¿Ø-em-°n. XpS¿∂p≈
]mTy- ] - ≤ Xn {]Im- c - a p≈ Hcp ssl{Zm-_m-Zn¬ _n. Fkv. kn. h¿j- ß - f n¬ kv I qfn¬ Ip´n- I -
¢m v FSp-°m≥ Hcp \ntbmKw \gvkm-Wv. fpsS FÆw IqSn- ° qSn h∂p.
t]mse ]≤-Xn-bpsS dntkmgvkv 1995˛96 A[yb\ h¿j- Ø n¬
t]gvk- W mbn- c p∂ So®- d n\p kvIqfn¬ 101 hnZym¿∞n-I-sfØn!
\dp°phoWp. ""BsI Hcp sh{]m- kv I qfns‚ ]mTy- ˛ - ] m- t Ty- X c
f-am-bn-cp-∂p. Hcp]mSv hninjvS hy‡n-Iƒ k∂n-ln-X-cm-bn-cp-∂p. F√m-hcpw {]h¿Ø-\-߃°v Hcp ]pXnb Znim-t_m[w \¬In-b-tXmsS hnZym¿∞n-I-
¢mkv \nco-£-W-Øn\v FØn-bn-cn°p-∂p. Fhn-sS-sb-¶nepw H∂p ]mfn- fn¬ henb DW¿Δp-≠mbn. kv°qfnse {]h¿Ø-\-߃ Imº- n-\-IØp
bm¬, kwÿm-\Øv \S∂p hcp∂ ]mTy]≤Xn ]cn-jvI-cWw Xs∂ ]mfpw \n∂pw kaq-l-Øn-te°pw hym]n-®Xv \m´p-Im-cnepw henb aXn∏p-≠m-°n.
Hm¿Ø-t∏mƒ t]Sn tXm∂n. ]ns∂ Hcp \nanjw IÆ-S®p {]m¿∞n-®p. Cu P\-Iob Iq´mbvasb ]cn-t]m-jn-∏n-°pI hgn {Kma-]-©m-b-Øv, hym]m-
"ssZhta Aßv Fs‚ \mhn¬ D≠m-bn-cn°-tW'. Npcp-ßnb ka-bsØ
(tijw ASpØ t]Pn¬)

hnjb kqNnI
 9 2009 ˛ sk]v‰w-_¿
(8˛mw t]Pv XpS¿®)
cn- hy-h-kmb kwL-S-\-Iƒ apX-em-b-h¿ hnhn[ kvtImf¿jn-∏p-Iƒ Ip´n-
Iƒ°mbn G¿s∏-Sp-Øn.
"Cμn-cm- hn-Imkv ]≤Xn' as‰mcp {][m\ Nph-Sp- h-bv]m-bn-cp-∂p. "Cμn-
cm -hn-Imkv' F∂ tI{μ k¿°mcns‚ ]≤-Xn-bn¬ kvIqfns‚ {ia-^-e-
ambn 4,50,000 cq]-bpsS \nt£]w kam-lc - n-®p. CXn\p {]Xn^-ea
45,000 cq] kvIqfn‚ `uXnI kuIcy hnI-k-\-Øn\p sNe-h-gn-®p.
"Ip´n-I-fpsS `h\ kμ¿i\w' hen-sbmcp Cw]m-IvSmWv D≠m-°n-b-Xv.
Hmtcm ho´nepw Fs¥√mw {]iv-\-߃. ]eXpw \Ωƒ IY-I-fn¬ am{Xw
hmbn-®n´p≈h. F√m {]iv\-߃°pw ]cn-lmcw ImWm≥ km[n-®n-s√-
¶nepw Nne-sX√mw ]q¿Æ-ambn ]cn-l-cn-®p. a‰p Nne-Xn\v Hcp ]cn-[n-hsc
]cn-lm-ca - p-≠m-°n. Nne-cpsS {]iv\ß- ƒ £a-tbmsS tI´n-cp-∂t- ∏mƒ Xs∂
Ah¿°v kz¿§w In´nb {]XoXn. Ahm¿Uns‚ \S-]-Sn -{I-a-ß-fpsS `mK-
ambn kaq-l-Øn¬ \n∂p≈ A`n-{]m-b-߃ t\cn´v At\z-jn-°m-s\-Ønb
Un. Un. tbmSp Hcp ho´Ω Xm\pw Ip™p-ßfpw Bfl-lXy sNøm-Xn-cn-
°p-∂-Xn\p Imc-W-°mcn tamfnSo®-dm-sW∂p ]d-™p.
CS-bv°v, A[ym-]\ - Øn\v CS-thf \¬In So®¿ Cw•-≠nepw t]mbn.
sU¬‰m C‚¿\m-jW¬ dn{Iq-´nwKv GP≥kn-bn¬ t]gvkW - ¬ sk{I-´d
bmbn AhnsS {]h¿Øn-®p. C°m-eb - f
- h
- n¬ am©Ãdnse sk‚ v tPm¨kv
kvIqfn¬ ae-bmfw A[ym-]n-Ib - mbpw {]h¿Øn-®p. \mep h¿j-Øn-\ptijw
ho≠pw apgp-h≥ kab A[ym-]n-Ib - mbn tIc-fØ - n-te°p aS-ßn. Iv\m\mb
kap-Zm-bs - Ø-°p-dn®pw Nne s]mXp {]iv\ß-sf-°p-dn®pw tamfn-°p´nSo®¿
a\ v Xpd-°p-∂p.
Iv\m\mb kv{XoIsf Fßs\ hne-bn-cp-Øp∂p?
s]mXpth ta\n \Sn-°p-∂-h-cm-Wv. Nne¿s°ms° BVw-_-c-{`-a-hp-ap-
≠v. kaq-l-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ Adn-hp-Iƒ ]cn-an-X-am-Wv. Adn-bm-s\m´p XmXv]-
cyhpan√ F∂-XmWv {][m-\w. a‰p-≈-hsc Xosc Ku\n-°m-dn-√. H∂p ]p©n-
cn-°m≥ Xs∂ hnj-a-amW.v ]gb Xe-ap-d-bpsS Imcy-amWv Rm≥ Cßs\
hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂-Xv.
]pXnb Xe-ap-db - n¬ henb am‰ß-fp-≠v. hnZym-`ymkw e`n-®t- XmsS henb
am‰-߃ h∂p. CS-s]S-ep-I-fpsS Imcy-Øn¬ ]pXnb Xe-apd IqSp-X¬
]IzX ssIh-cn-®n-´p-≠v.
Hcp amXr-Im-kv{Xo-bn¬ Fs¥ms° thWw?
Xmgva, hn\bw, kl-\w, A®m-bs\ _lp-am\n°p∂ hey-Ω®
I-bm-°W - w. \ΩpsS ]mc-ºcyw \Ωƒ ImØp ]cn-]m-en-°W - w. `¿Øm-hns\
BZ-cn-°p-Ibpw _lp-am-\n-°p-Ibpw sNø-Ww.
Ip´n-I-tfm-Sp≈ AΩ-am-cpsS kao-]\w F¥m-bn-cn-°Ww?
AΩ-am¿ Ip´n-Isf kvt\ln-°Ww. Ah¿°v hm’eyw \¬I-Ww,
kzmX- { ¥yhpw, ]cn- ] q¿Æ kzmX- { ¥ya√ Rm≥ Dt±- i n- ® Xv.
kzmX{¥ytØmsSm∏w I¨t{Smfpw thWw. kulr-Z] - c- a
- mb kao-]\w Ah-
tcmSp ]pe¿Ø-Ww.
s]¨a-°-fpsS hkv{X-[m-c-W-Øn¬ AΩ-bpsS CS-s]-S-ep-Iƒ Bh-iy-
amtWm?
Xo¿®-bm-bpw. AΩ-am¿ CS-s]-S-Ww. \ΩpsS kwkvIm-c-Øn\p tN¿∂
hkv{X-߃ sXc-s™-SpØp [cn-°m≥ Ahsc ]cn-io-en-∏n-°-Ww. t{]cn-
∏n-°p-Ibpw sNø-Ww. {]tIm-]-\-߃ krjvSn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-∂-XmWv \√X.v
]m›mXy kwkvIm-c-Øn¬\n∂pw \√Xv kzoI-cn-°pI. Ah-cn¬ \n∂pw
\ap°v Fs¥√mw kzoI-cn-°m-\p-≠v..... Ah-cpsS IrXy-\njvT, BNm-c-a-
cym-Z-Iƒ, A®-S°w Aßs\ Fs¥-√mw......
Iv\m\mb kap-Zm-b-Øn¬ km[m-c-W-°m-cmb bphm-°ƒ°p tbmPn®
PohnX ]¶m-fn-Isf e`n-°mØ Hcp kml-N-cy-apt≠m?
D≠v. F√m-hcpw Ct∏mƒ \gvknw-Kns‚ ]n∂m-se-bmWv. kap-Zm-b-Ønse
BWpw; s]Æpw. bph-Xn-Iƒ 90 iX-am-\hpw \gvknwKv ]mkmbn hntZ-i-
ß-fn-em-Wv. Ahsc Ip‰w ]d-™n´p Imcy-an-√. F√m-h¿°pw Ah-c-h-cpsS
Pohn-X-am-Wt√m hepXv. \ΩpsS bph-Xn-Iƒ Nne XymK-߃ A\p-jvTn-
°m≥ Xøm-dm-IWw F∂v {]Xo-£n-°m-\√ - msX \ap-°h - sc \n¿_-‘n-°m≥
]‰n-√-t√m.
bphm-°fpw amdWw Ah¿ D∂-X-hn-Zym-`ymkw t\Ss´. Aßs\ \ap-
°n-S-bnse Hmt´m ss{Uh¿ kwkvImcw amd-s´.
GXpXcw IpSpw_ kwhn-[m-\-amWv \ap°p tbmPn-®Xv?
henb IpSpw-_ß - ƒ thWw. Hcp]mSv a°ƒ thWw. As√-¶n¬ A∏\pw
AΩbpw thKw H‰-bv°mIpw. henb IpSpw-_-ß-fm-Ip-tºmƒ Bsc-¶nepw
Hcmƒ Iq´n-\p-≠m-Ipw.
Iv\m\mb ItØm-en°m, bmt°m-_mb hn`m-K-߃ H∂m-Ip-∂-Xn-s\-
°p-dn®v F¥mWv A`n-{]mbw?
hfsc \√-Xt√! H∂mbn Xocp-∂nSØv aXn¬s°´p-Iƒ C√. \ap°p
IqSp-X¬ {]h¿Øn-°m≥ km[n-°pw.
EALOOR CONSULTANCY (UK) LTD.
36 Greatmoor Street, Greatmoor
Stockport SK2 7PQ, United Kingdom
Tel: +44 161 456 7166, +44 795 798 8561
We facilitate Higher Studies in Australia and U.K
We handle various courses.
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kvt\l ktμiw
Cw•-≠n¬ ae-bmfw ]Tn-∏n®n-cp-∂-t√m, AhnsS \ΩpsS kapZm-bw-K-
߃°v ae-bm-f-tØmSv F{X-am{Xw XmXv]-cy-ap≠v?
kap-Zm-bØ
- n¬ s]mXpsh ae-bm-ft- ØmSv XmXv]c - y-ap-≠v. G‰hpw ]pXnb
Xe-ap-d-bnse amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ°v, a°ƒ ae-bmfw ]Tn-°p-∂-Xn-t\mSv henb
XmXv]-cy-an-√.
- mbn e`n® Aev]w ko\n-b-dmb amXm--]n-Xm-°ƒ henb XmXv]-cy-tØm-sS-bmWv
a°sf ]Tn-∏n-°m≥ Ab°p-∂-Xv. ae-bmfw Hcp `mj-sb-∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ
D]cn Hcp kwkvIm-ca-- m-sW∂ Xncn-®-dnhv Cu amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ°p-≠v. a°-
fpsS `mhn-sb-°p-dn®v Ah¿ D¬°WvTmIpe-cm-Wv.
Cw•-≠n¬ \ΩpsS Ip™p-߃ A\p-`-hn-°m\n-cn-°p∂ sFU‚n‰n
ss{Iknkv Ah¿ kz¥w A\p-`-h-Øn¬ \n∂pw ]Tn-®v, th≠-Xp-t]mse
{]h¿Øn-°p-∂p. CsXm∂pw ap≥Iq-´n- Im-Wm-Ø-h¿ A\p-`-h-Øn-eqsS
]Tn°pw.
kz¥w amXr-`mj Fgp-Xm\pw hmbn-°m\pw Adn-bn-√m-sb∂v Hcp
Cw•ojpIm-ct- \mSv ]d-™m¬ Ah≥ kl-X] - n°pw "oh! That’s bad' F∂m-
bn-cn°pw Ahs‚ {]Xn-I-c-Ww. amXr-`m-j-tbmSv Ah¿°p≈ sshIm-cnI
ASp∏w AXm-Wv. sFdojv P\X Cw•-≠n¬ t\cn-Sp∂Xpw Cu `mjm {]Xn-
- n- k-‘n-bm-Wv. sFdn-jp-Im-c-\m-ItWm Cw•o-jp-Im-c-\m-ItWm F∂ "To be
or not to be' F∂ tjIvkv]o-cn-b≥ {SmP-Un.
Rmb-dm-gvN-I-fn¬ Cw•ojv Ip¿_m\ ImWm≥ sN√p-∂-h-tcmSv Cw•o-
jpIm-cmb sshZn-I¿ t]mepw tNmZn°pw, \n߃ F¥mWv Ahn-sS-bp-≈
-a-e-bmfw Ip¿_m-\-bn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°m-Ø-sX-∂v. temIØv kz¥w amXr-
`mjsb X≈n-∏-d-bp∂ Hcp kaq-l-ta-bp≈q ˛ ae-bm-fn. F√m ae-bm-fn-
Ifpw Cß-s\-bm-W-∂√ ]d-™-Xv.
{]m¿∞\ ˛ {]hm-kn-Iƒ°v {]tXy-I-ambn
- nsb amXr-
hml\w hmßp-tºmƒ
Xøm-dm-°n-bXv:
t__n F{_lmw
Ipd-ap-≈q¿ (en-h¿]qƒ, bp.-sI.)
]nXm-hpw, ]p{X-\pw, ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hp-amb
ssZh-ta, Aßsb R߃ Bcm-[n-°p-∂p. Cutimtb R߃ Hcp
hml\w hmßp-hm≥ B{K-ln-°p-∂p. Cu B{K-lsØ Aßv hnip-
≤o-I-cn-°-W-ta. \√Xp Xnc-s™-Sp-°p-hm≥ Fs‚ B¥-cnI t\{X-
ßsf Xpd∂p Xtc-W-ta. ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn-\m¬ t{]cn-X-\m-bn, Ahn-
Sp-s∂-\n-°mbn Xnc-s™-SpØ hml\w Xncn-®-dn™v hmßp-hm-\p≈
Ir] F\n°p \¬tI-W-ta.
Cu Ah-kc-- -Øn¬ ssZh-Zm-k-\mb Rß-fpsS am°o¬ ]nXm-
hns‚ klmbw R߃ tXSp-∂p. Xncp-k-`-bv°p-th-≠nbpw k`m-a-
°ƒ°p-th-≠nbpw Ahn-Sp∂v \S-Øn-bn-´p≈ bm{X-I-fn¬ ssZh-
Øns‚ {]tXyI ]cn-]m-e-\sb \μn-tbmsS R߃ A\p-kva-cn-
°p∂p.
Rß-fpsS hml-\-sØbpw AXn¬ bm{X sNøp-∂-h-scbpw Ah-
cpsS Bh- i y- ß - s fbpw Ahn- S p∂v Gs‰- S pØp sImt≈- W - t a.
kmØms‚ bmsXmcphn[ i‡n-I-sfbpw Rß-fpsS hml-\sØ
kv]¿in-°p-hm≥ A\p-hZn°-cp-tX. hml-\-Øn¬ Xncp-c‡w Xfn®v
Np‰pw Imh¬am-em-J-am-cpsS kwc-£Ww G¿s∏-Sp-tØ-W-ta. bm{X-
I-fn¬ R߃s°m∏w Ccp∂v th≠ \n¿t±iw bYm-k-abw \¬Ip-
Ibpw bm{X-Isf A\p-{K-ln-°p-Ibpw sNtø-W-ta.
Rß- fpsS F√m Bh- i y-߃°pw th≠n ssZh--Z m-k -\ mb
am°o¬ ]nXmth R߃°p-th≠n Xncp-°p-am-c-t\mSv am[yÿw
At]-£n-t°-W-ta.
Bta≥
1 kz. 1 \∑. 1 {Xn.
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hnjb kqNnI
 10 2009 ˛ sk]v‰w-_¿ kvt\l- k-tμiw

Is Socialism A Dirty Word?

The election of Barack Obama has raised hopes in terms of giving the Michael Albert and his colleague
much-needed leadership at a global level, in dealing with the three major Robin Hahnel have proposed an
crises that the world faces today. These crises are closely intertwined. economic model called “Participatory
Simon Stephen
The first crisis is the crisis of poverty and inequality, which is an Economics” as an alternative to (Pathuparayil, Uzhavoor)
unnecessary crisis. The second crisis is the financial crisis, which is contemporary capitalist market Niagara, Canada
causing markets to go up and down, but mostly down. Governments are economies and also an alternative to Email: simon_stephen@yahoo.com
finding overnight hundreds of billions of dollars to bail out the banks for centrally planned socialism. It
their stupid and greedy behavior. The third crisis is the most uses participatory
serious, and most urgent of all: the environmental crisis decision making
of global warming, of climate change, of the destruction The view of as an economic mechanism to guide the production,
of biodiversity. This is happening much faster than most Socialism as a consumption and allocation of resources in a given
scientists and governments believed are possible. collaboration between society.
Obama’s policies have been decried by his producers and consumers Participatory economics according to its
detractors as “Socialistic… spreading the wealth is often argued as being protagonists is built on a few centrally defining
around”. This is reminiscent of the Church in simply impossible, and that institutions: democratic self-managing workers and
Kerala, which dismisses its critics as “communists trying to attain it is more of consumers councils and federations of councils
and atheists”. Being essentially left leaning, I must a pipe-dream. Looking back (instead of autocratic corporate hierarchies),
honestly confess that I find this simplistic labelling in history, one could have remuneration according to effort and sacrifice
quite irksome, causing me to wonder, “So what?” come across people who (instead of remuneration according to property,
This article is an attempt at dispassionately made similar arguments power, or even output), balanced job complexes that
reviewing ‘Socialism’ in the way that it has evolved about slavery, child labor, equally empower all workers in their economic
and is perceived. overwhelming illiteracy, activities (instead of an unfair division of labor that
According to the political theorist Michael average life spans in the leads to a monopoly of information, knowledge, and
Albert, socialism could be viewed from three 20s, 30s, 40s, or 50s, access to decision-making being vested with the
distinct perspectives: and also about elites), and participatory planning (instead of markets
1. Socialism as an economic system, which dictatorships. or central planning).
suggests state ownership of the means of production and We also come across folks who use the word
market leading to central planning; socialism to refer to a whole better society through
2. Socialism as a collaboration between producers and consumers safeguarding and promotion of gender-equality and rights
to self-manage economic outcomes and enjoy equitable remuneration of minorities that include gays and immigrants. This view of socialism is
not affected by property ownership, power, or any other social or personal least compatible with a Socialist economic system based on centralised
advantage such as racism, sexism, etc; planning and control giving rise to political dictatorship, continuing
patriarchy, and cultural homogenization. Stalinism could never address
3. Socialism referring to a much desired society, beyond just the
issues of sexism, heterosexism, racism, national oppression, and
economic realm, and taking into account new gender, cultural, and other
empowerment of people.
relations in the larger society.
There are a large number of people who view a participatory society
Within the perspective of Socialism as an economic system, the elites
as a desirable model and vision for the future. They have a vision similar
in the central planning system of the Socialist economy are quite alike
to that of MK Gandhi about self-managed and self-reliant communities
to the privileged ruling class who own the means of production under
(Gram-swarajya), with nested councils that allows for decision-making
capitalism. They had degenerated into a new class system by
power and responsibility to reside at the ‘bottom’ rather than the
monopolizing the conditions of work, and retaining collective control over
how all work is conducted, what its outputs are, and who receives its hierarchical structure that we presently endure where power and
bounty. Hence, under Socialism as an economic model, the elevation of decisions are concentrated at the ‘top’. This is of course antithetical to
those who coordinate and manage (the economy’s planners and the ‘trickle-down theory ‘of the Republicans and Conservative parties
managers) into the ruling status, leaves the working class (who are busy that provide tax breaks to the businesses and rich citizens.
doing routine and disempowering labor) subordinate to a new boss: not Kerala today is known globally
the same as the old boss, but certainly much like the old boss. for its decentralized governing and
This brand of Socialism ought to be rejected, not because of the participatory democracy and the kvt\l ktμ-iw-
Cold War militaristic competition and internal political dictatorship, and credit goes to the left-front led
corruption that led to the crumbling of Soviet economy. It should be “Peoples Planning Campaign” in kuP\y hcn-°m-cm-Im≥
rejected because it is not and never has been compatible with the greatest 1996. Even though the left parties
fulfillment and development of an economy’s producers and consumers. were routed in the 2009 Indian
What’s wrong with this brand of Socialism is that even at its best it is an elections, there is no denying the \nß-fpsS t]cpw
authoritarian system with economic class rule of the few over the many. fact that the” Left agenda” has not Xma-kn-°p∂ cmPy-Øn-s‚bpw
It cannot optimally advance desirable values and aims that we aspire to. only won the Congress its \K-c-Øn-s‚bpw t]cpw
The conservative and right wing forces allude to this version of Socialism, impressive numbers, it is also
seen by the party today to
C˛-sa-bn¬ hnem-khpw
in order to distract the debates on vital issues like healthcare reforms in
US, climate change, etc. guarantee both its own further ImWn®v
successes as well as a just pattern snehasandesham@gmail.com
The view of Socialism as a collaboration between producers and
consumers is often argued as being simply impossible, and that trying of “development” in the long term. F∂ hnem-k-Øn-te°v
to attain it is more of a pipe-dream. Looking back in history, one could Participatory society as a C˛-sa-bn¬ Ab-bv°pI
have come across people who made similar arguments about slavery, societal model is capable of
child labor, overwhelming illiteracy, average life spans in the 20s, 30s, accommodating a positive
40s, or 50s, and also about dictatorships. These oponents are also the feminist vision, a political vision
ones who greedily benefit from such beliefs and hence make loud that achieves true democracy,
pronouncements against the potential for economic institutions to and, a cultural vision that yields a
empower workers and consumers to impact decisions proportionately non-racist society.
as they are affected by them.

hnjb kqNnI
 11 2009 ˛ sk]v‰w-_¿ kvt\l ktμiw

`mKw ˛ c≠v Iv\m\m-b-°m-cpsS X\n-abpw

hnip-≤-amb BNm-c-ßfpw
b»-xi-co-c-\mb sjh-en-b¿ ]n.-Fw. tPm¨ ]p√m-∏≈n
Iv\m\m-bI-°m-cpsS s ] ¨ a - ° s f hnhm-l-Øn\v Iv\m\mb BNm-c-߃ apJy-
kmaq-lym-Nm-c-߃ Rßtfm Rß-fpsS em_m≥ \m´n-ep-≈h - - ambpw hnhm- l - t Øm- S - \ p- _ - ‘ n-
Iv\m\mb kap-Zmbw Xe-ap-dI - - B¨a-°tfm sc- s b√mw hnfn®p ®p≈ NS- ßp-I-fm-Wv. A¿∞-]q-cn-
fmbn ImØp-t]m-cp∂ khn-ti-j- hnhmlw Ign-°p-I- Iq´n hncp∂p \¬In Xhpw at\m- l-c-hp-amb Cu BNm-
amb BNm-ca - mWv kz¥w kap-Zm-b- bn√ F∂v Ah¿ (D-ev]. 29:22). Ggp c-߃°p ]pdta X\-Xmb khn-
Øn¬ \n∂p-am{Xw ]¶m-fnsb kzoI- i]Yw sNbvXp (s\- Znhkw hnhm- l m- ti-j-X-I-tfmSp IqSnb a‰p Nne
cn-°p-∂X - .v Aß-s\-sbmcp ]mc-º- l. 10:31, 13:25). tLmjw \o≠p BNm-c-ßfpw Iv\m\m-b-°m-cp-tS-
cy-an-√m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ C∂v Cu kap- blq-Zc- n¬Øs∂ \n∂p (D-e] v . 29:27). 14 Xm-bn-´p-≠v. Ch-bn¬ Nneh C∂v
Zmbw D≠m-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. blqZ Nne hn`mKw hnPm- Znhkw \o≠p-\n∂ a‰p Nne Hgp-°n¬s∏´v \jvS-s∏-
{Inkv X ym- \ n- I - s f∂ \ne- b n¬ Xob kv { XoIsf hnhm- l - h n- c p- ∂ m- b n- ´p-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p-sh-∂Xv tJZ-I-
kz¥w tKm{X- Ø n¬\n∂pw hnhmlw sNbvXm¬ cp∂p tXm_n-Øn-t‚- c-am-Wv.
hnhmlw Ign-°m≥ \njvI¿jn-®n- Ahsc kz¥w PmXn- Xv. tXm_nØv (8:19) tIc-f-Øn¬ IpSn-tb-dn-∏m¿Ø
cp∂ blq-Zc - psS ]mc-ºcyw Iv\m\m- bn-te°p tN¿°p∂ Iv \ m\m- b - ° m- c psS Iv\m\m-b° - m¿ \q‰m-≠p-Iƒ ]n∂n-
b- ° m¿ A`w- K pcw XpS- c p- ∂ p. ]Xnhv kzoI-cn-®n-´p-≠.v blq-Z] - m-cº - c - y- hnhmlw ]g-bI - m-eØv \mep Znh-k- ´- t ∏mƒ Cu \m´nse ]eXpw
PmXnbpw D]-Pm-Xnbpw D≠m-bn-cp∂ Øn¬ Cßs\ c≠p coXn-If - p-≠m-bn- am-bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ hyh-km-bh - ¬°- kzmwio-Ic - n-®p. Aßs\ ss{IkvX-
A∂sØ kaq-lØ - n¬ hnhm-lI - m- cp-∂X- n¬ an{i hnhmlw kzoI--cn-°m-Ø- c-Ww, `£y-Zu¿e-`yw, tdj-\nwKv XpS- h-h¬°-cn-°s - ∏-Sp-Ibpw `mc-Xo-Ic - n-
h- c psS ]mc- º - c y- a mWv ßn-bh \S-∏n-em-bt- XmsS c≠p Znh- °-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvX ]e ]ucm-
sX°pw-`m-K¿ kzoI-cn-®-Xv. ksØ NS-ßmbn Ipd-™p. Wn- I m- N m- c - ß fpw Iv \ m\m- b -
kv{Xosb Hcp hy‡n-bmbn Hcp kaq- l - Ø ns‚ hnizm- k w, °m¿°p ssIap-Xe - m-bn-´p-≠v. tIc-
]cn-K-Wn-°mØ ]pcp-j-ta- kwkvIm-cw, Pohn-XZ- ¿i-\w, X\-Xm-fl- f-Ø n¬ IpSn- t b- d n-
∏ m¿Ø Iv\m\m-
[m- h nXzw sImSn- I pØn I-X, Pohn-Xc - o-Xn-Iƒ XpS-ßn-bh - b - psS b-°m¿ Ah¿°p e`n® ]Z-hn-If - n-
hmWn-cp∂ kwkvIm-c-Øn- {]Xo- I hpw {]Xn- _ nw- _ - \ - h p- a mWv eq-sSbpw AwKo-Im-c-Øn-eq-sSbpw
emWv kv{Xo GXv hn`m-KØ - n- BNm-c-߃. Imem-Im-e-ß-fn-eqsS ]Xn-t\gv ]cn-jI - ƒ°p (Pm-Xn-°v)
te-Xm-bmepw hwi-ip-≤nsb km{μo-`-hn®v Xe-ap-d-Iƒ ssIamdn taep- ≈ h
- c- m-
I b
- mepw cmP-hw-iP - c- m-
_m[n-°p-I-bn-s√∂v an{i Imem-\p-kr-X-amb cq]-t`-Z-ß-tfmsS I- b mepw Cu \m´nse D∂X PmXo-
hnhm- l n- X ¿ [cn- ® - X v . F∂m¬ A¥x-kØ \jvSs - ∏-SmsX b-cpsS BNm-cß - ƒ Ahsc kzm[o-
imkv{Xw ]ptcm-Ka - n-®t- ∏mƒ B kaq- l - Ø ns‚
henb kº- Ø m- b n,
Hcp Ip™ns‚ P\-\Ø - n¬ K
]pcp-j\pw kv{Xo°pw Xpey ss]Xr-Ia - mbn Ch \ne-
L IC Iv\m\mbmNm-c-ß-tfmSp IqSnb Hcp
]¶m-Wp-≈s - X∂pw Ccp-hc - p- \n¬°p- ∂ p. X\n- a - C hnhm-l-Øns‚ NS-ßp-Iƒ ImWm≥
sSbpw Po\p-I-fmWv Ip´n- bm¿∂ Cu BNm-cm-\p-
jv T m- \ - ß ƒ kaq- l -
ChnsS ¢n°p sNøpI
bpsS hy‡n-XzsØ cq]-s∏-
Sp-Øp-∂s - X∂pw sXfn-bn-°- Øns‚ A¥x- k - Ø -
s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂X - n-\m¬ kv{Xo tbbpw khn-ti-jX - I
- t- fbpw aqey-ß-
GXp hn`m-Ka - m-bn-cp-∂mepw sfbpw hy‡-am-°p-∂-h-bm-bm¬ B \n-®Xv kzm`m-hn-Ia - m-Wt- √m. sRmdn-
Ipg- ∏ - a n- s √∂ hmZ- Ø n\v kaq-lsØ ]‰n-bp≈
blqZ hnhmlw ˛ Hcp s]bn‚nwKv ASn-ÿm-\a - n-√msX h∂n-cn- ]T-\Ø - n\v Cu BNm-
cy-Øn¬ \nb-{¥-Wß - fpw hne-°p- °p-∂p. c-ßs - f-∏‰ - n-bp≈ A]-
Ifpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ta¬Pm-Xn-°m¿ {K- Y - \ hpw hnNn- ¥ -
{]mtbm-KnI Xe-Øn-te°p hcp- \hpw A\n-hm-cy-am-W.v
IogvPm-Xn-°m-cn¬ \n∂pw hnhmlw tºmgpw sX°pw-`m-Ksc kw_-‘n-®n-S-
Ign-®n-cp-∂n-√. B \m´p-\S- ∏v Iv\m\m- tØmfw Htc hn`m-KØ BNm-cß - ƒ°pw ]mc-
- n¬s∏-Sp-∂h - ¿ º- c y- ß ƒ°p- a p≈
b-°m¿°v Xß-fpsS X\na \ne- XΩn-ep≈ hnhm-lta kzoIm-cy-am-Iq.
{]m[m\yw a\- n-em-
\n¿Øm≥ klm-bI - a- m-bn. a°-fpsS tIm´bw cq]X sX°pw-`m-K¿°p am{X-
°n- b - X p- s Im- ≠ mWv
hnhm-lØ - n\v ]¶m-fnsb sXc™p ambn A\p-h-Zn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xm-sW∂p
c≠mw hØn- ° m≥
I≠p-]n-Sn-°p-∂Xv amXm-]n-Xm-°- hnip≤ ]Ømw-]o-bqkv am¿∏m-∏b - psS Iu¨kn¬ hnhm-lm-
fmWv (D-e] v . 21:21, 28; 1˛2). kz¥w _qfm-bn¬ hy‡-am-°n-bn-´p-≠v. AXn- Nm-c-ß-sf-∏‰n
hwi-Øn¬ \n∂pw hnhmlw \S-Øp- \m¬ tIm´bw cq]X \ne-\n¬°-W- Cßs\ {]Xn-]m-Zn-®-
hm≥ \njv°¿jn-®n-cp∂ sXfn-hp- sa-¶n¬ sX°pw-`m-K¿ D≠m-bn-cn-°W - w. Xv. "hnhm-ls - a∂ IqZm-
Iƒ hnip≤ {KŸ-Øn¬ [mcm-f- sX°pw-`m-K° - m-cmb amXm-]n-Xm-°f - n¬ i- t bm- S - \ p- _ - ‘ n®v
ambn ImWmw. Ck-lm-°n\v kz¥w \n∂pw P\n-°p-∂h - tc sX°pw-`m-K° - m- at‰-sX-¶nepw
Nm¿®-°m-cpsS CS-bn¬\n∂pw h[p- cm-bn-cn-°p-I-bp-≈q. AP-]m-e-\ -cw-K- kv X pXy¿l- ß - f mb
hns\ I≠p- ] n- S n- ° m≥ {][m\ Øpw Cu hnhml \nb-{¥Ww A\n- ]mc-ºc - y-ßfpw NS-ßp-
ZqXs\ Abbv-°p∂ ]q¿h-]n-Xm- hm- c y- a m- W v . tIm´bw cq]- X - b psS Ifpw GsX- ¶ nepw
hmb A{_lmw \evIp∂ ktμiw sa{Xm\v sX°pw-`mK ItØm-en-°c - psS {]tZ-iØv \S-∏n-ep-
Ah-KW - n-°m-\m-hn√ (D-e] v . 24:3˛4). ta¬ am{Xta A[n-Im-ca - p-≈q. (personal Iv\m\mb hnhm-l-Ønse Hcp {]tXyI NSßv
s≠- ¶ n¬ Ah
Ck-lm°v bmt°m-_n-t\mSpw Cu jurisdiction) tIm´bw cq]- X mwKw \n¿hnLv\w XpS¿∂p ]men-°W - s - a∂p bn-´p-Sp-°¬ a{¥-tIm-Sn-bn¬ \n∂pw
\n_- ‘ \ Adn- b n®p (D- e v ] . Iv\m\m-b° - m-c√ - mØ Hcm-fp-ambn hnhm- Xs∂ ]cn. kq\-lt- Zmkv Xo{h-ambn \qse- S pØv Xmen- s I- ´ p- ∂ - X v ,
28:1˛29;19). ]n∂oSv Nne¿ a‰p h¿§- l-_‘ - Ø- n-te¿s∏-Sp-tºmƒ B CXc B{K-ln-°p∂p' (B-cm-[\ - m{Iaw \º¿ ASpØ _‘- Ø n¬ \n∂pw
ß-fn¬ \n∂pw hnhmlw Ign-®- AwK-Øns‚ ta¬ tIm´bw sa{Xm\v 77). hnhmlw \S-Øm-ØX - v, ac-Wm-\¥ - -
t∏mƒ kaqlw AXns\ i‡n- A[n-Im-c-an-√. Hcp IpSpw_w c≠p `mcXob-cmb blq-Z{- In-kX v ym-\n-Iƒ
c-NS- ß- p-Iƒ, hnhm-l] - ¥
- ¬, aqØ
bmbn FXn¿Øp. AXn\v t\XrXzw sa{Xm- ∑ m- c psS Iogn¬ hcpw, B F∂ \ne-bn¬ Iv\m\mb kap-Zm-bsØ
aI\v ]nXm-hns‚ t]cn-Sp-∂Xv XpS-
sImSp- Ø Xv F{km- b m- b n- c p- ∂ p. {]iv\w Hgn-hm-°m-\mWv CXc `mK-ß- hnhn[ kwkvIm-cß - fpw Z¿i-\ß - fpw
ßnb BNm- c - ß ƒ {_m“W
hnPm-Xob kv{XoIsf hnhmlw fp-ambn hnhm-l-Øn-te¿s∏-Sp-tºmƒ ]mc-ºc - y-ßfpw kzm[o-\n-®n-´p-≠.v AXp-
kzm[o-\-Øn¬ \n∂pw Dcp-Øn-cn-
sNbvXh - ¿ kv{XoI-sfbpw Ah-cn¬ Cu cq]-XmwKw Chn-SpsØ AwKXzw sIm≠v Iv\m\mb BNm-cß - ƒ \nXy-
™-hb - m-Wv. blq-Z{- In-kvXym-\n-I-
P\n® a°-sfbpw ]n∂oSv Dt]-£n- kzbw Dt]-£n®v at‰ cq]-X-bnse kp-μc - a
- mb Hcp {XnthWn kwK-aa - m-W.v
sf∂ \ne-bn¬ e`n® blqZ BNm-
°p-hm≥ \n¿_-‘n-X-cmbn (F- AwK-am-Ip-∂-Xv. blq- Z - ] m- c - º - c y- ß fpw {Inkv X ob
c-ßsf \mw `mc-Xo-I-cn-°p-Ibpw
{km.10, s\l-aym. 9:2). Rß-fpsS hnhmlw BtLm-ja - mbn \S-Øp- sslμ-hm-Nm-c-ßsf ss{IkvX-h-
A¥¿[m-cI - fpw `mc-Xob A\p-jT v m-\-
s]¨a- ° sf hnPm- X o- b ¿°p ∂Xv blq-Zc - p-sSbpw a‰p hn`m-Kß - f - p- h¬°-cn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.
ßfpw Iv\m\mb BNm-cß - f - n¬ ka-
\¬Ip- I - b n- √ . hnPm- X o- b - c psS sSbpw ]mc-ºc - y-am-Wv. bmt°m-_ns‚ RvPk - a - mbn ktΩ-fn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. (A-SpØ e°-Øn¬ Ah-km-\n-°pw)

hnjb kqNnI
 12 2009 ˛ sk]v‰w-_¿
Maani’s Musings:
Knaism: view from within
How relevant is Knaism today?
Has it a future?
Knaism survived for more than
15 centuries on the twin concepts
of its practice of endogamy and
its unique traditions. From 1911 a
religious dimension was added
with the creation of the Kottayam
Catholic diocese for the Southists.
A social group, whose spiritual
needs were catered to by its
clergy, became overnight a
predominantly religious group.
Control changed hands – from the
laity to the clergy. The hypothesis
that the creation of the Kottayam
diocese was not a ‘historical
blunder’ needs to be contested on
a rational and intellectual level
without getting into emotional
tantrums. Would not the Knanaya
community have survived and
thrived for the next 15 centuries
as a social group rather than as a
predominantly religious entity?
Was the creation of Kottayam
diocese the beginning of the end
of Knaism?
I am not in any way suggesting
that after 1911 when Church
hierarchy took control of the
affairs of the Knanaya community,
our fortunes declined. On the
contrary, the educational,
charitable and social institutions
of our community are monuments
to the good work done by them in
collaboration with the laity.
However, one needs to ask: could
we have done things differently
and achieved still better results?
Is the community losing
momentum and slowly
disintegrating like a shooting star
under the present religious
leadership supported by what
appears to be a cohort from the
laity handpicked for its servility? A
number of issues need to be
discussed before one can hazard
an answer, inter alia: the legacy
of feudalism in the Church and the
resultant elitism and dictatorship;
financial unaccountability; biased
policy decisions based on
blinkered views and short-term
interests; lack of vision;
endogamy and “expulsions”;
tenuous traditions; Knanaya
Diaspora; tribal mentality; and the
impact of Sr. Abhaya’s ongoing
homicide/suicide case.
Vestiges of the feudal system
that dominated the middle ages
are still embedded in the
structure and governance of the
Catholic Church, with the Pope
in the place of king and the laity,
the little lambs, at the lowest
level, that of serfs. We are all
aware but reluctant to discuss
openly the issue of the feudalistic
attitude of many of our clergy and
the consequent reflection of the
same in their administration. A
personality cult, methodically and
studiously cultivated, has developed
around the hierarchy. This feudalistic
attitude of the hierarchy is prepared
to sacrifice individuals to save the
tribe’s reputation and that of those it
considers part of the tribe’s ‘elite’. In
all this no opposition or constructive
criticism of policies is brooked; like
African tyrants, criticizing the ruler’s
policy is tantamount to criticizing the
man – the man and his policy are
one and the same.
I am going to give just one
example of biased policy decisions
based on blinkered views and short-
term interests. A priest recently
passed away. Before he died, he
wanted to contribute a substantial
amount of money from his
inheritance and savings to the
betterment of the poorer sections of
the parish as a token of love for the
place where he and his forefathers
lived. When the hierarchy came to
know about it, the priest was told that
he cannot make such a contribution
to an individual parish, but he must
send money to a central fund kept
at the bishop’s palace and the bishop
will decide how to use the money!
Naturally, the priest refused. The
poor parishioners lost out. Over the
years the ‘widow’s mites’ have
cumulated to millions – but is there
any public accountability?
Kottayam diocese’s policy of
“expelling” its members for marrying
outside the community has turned a
large section of the community into
bitter enemies. If they cannot be part
of it, then they do not want it to exist
either. Before 1911 was there any
expulsion? One way to solve the
problem is to separate the social and
religious aspects of the community.
This would naturally be opposed
tooth and nail by the clergy and the
hierarchy since it would undermine
their strong power base built over a
century. Instead of chasing away
these members there is need to
think out of the box to see how they
can be accommodated. Those
knas married to non-knas are and
will remain knas by the definition.
Lack of eligible partners is a major
reason forcing youngsters to look
outside Knanaya society.
Knaism is based on a few
tenuous traditions some of
which are outdated and
unappealing to many of
today’s youth – eating pidi
and kozhi, singing some old
songs recalling the first travel by
ship, dancing the markam kali,
mylanchi and chanthamcharth, baru
mariam etc. True, they add color and
pageant to the ceremonies; but how
many of the youngsters are
interested? The Knanaya Diaspora
that started in the middle of last
century has created a situation in
which youngsters are losing touch
with these tenuous traditions.
Globalization and the development
of nuclear families are additional
contributing factors to the erosion of
and indifference to Knaism. There
is a growing sense of apathy towards
all matters Knanaya among very
many of the community members.
Consider for a moment Sr.
Abhaya’s homicide/suicide case. I
wonder if the hierarchy knows how
gravely the Knanaya community has
been wounded in connection with
the sordid ‘revelations’ surrounding
the death of one of its own children
who had dedicated her life as a nun
to the service of God in the Catholic
Church! There’s massive internal
bleeding, a hemorrhage of credibility
- yet, in the face of all that, a
squirming official attitude mixing
anguish, evasion and above all
denial. If ever you need an example
of ‘ostrich syndrome’, this is it. What
emerges out of the rumors, stories,
allegations, insinuations, ‘eye-
witness’ accounts etc that are flying
thick and fast is a crime thriller that
surpasses John Le Carre in
complexity and Harold Robbins in
sleaze. The community needs to
learn from this sordid saga. Is that
ever possible, given the dictatorial
and dogmatic attitude of the
Church? Where I could walk with my
kvt\l- k-tμiw
James Joseph (Maani)
Powathel, Palathuruthu
Email: jamespjoseph@gmail.com
head held high as a knanite, I
now have to cover my head and
hide my face like a cleric leaving
the bordello. Many are wondering
how wide and high has the
cancer of immorality spread
among the Knanaya religious
community! One feels sorry for
the majority of priests and nuns
who are dedicated to their calling
and are doing yeomen service to
the community. They too are
tainted in the eyes of the world
by the same brush.
The above issues need to be
examined when considering the
future of Knaism. If ‘yes-father’
and ‘yes-your-excellency’
individuals from the community’s
creamy layer are manipulated into
leadership positions based on
servile attitudes and ability to lead
protest marches, this community
will not go far. A strong lay
leadership, not beholden to the
hierarchy, but with a clear vision
of the way forward and dedicated
to the welfare of every kna must
evolve. The perception that the
community is run by and for the
clergy, hierarchy and the lay elite
needs to change by a proactive
effort at becoming democratic,
transparent and all inclusive. And
the community needs to go
beyond the tenuous traditions and
the nebulous concept of
“koottayma”. In these days of
globalization and Diaspora and
the inevitable absorption of alien
cultures by our youth, these
symbols of a past, however
glorious, are not enough to gel the
younger members together. No
society or club will survive for long
without common aims and
objectives and an action plan. The
Knanaya community needs an all-
inclusive - educational, political,
social and financial - action plan
that will benefit not just the clergy,
its near and dear ones, and the
elite from the laity who are
beholden to the hierarchy but
every individual starting from the
weakest in the community. The
need for moral rectitude and fair
play is paramount. Unless these
issues are looked into and
corrective action taken, the future
of Knaism remains a question
mark. Without a future, the issue
of relevance is a non sequitur.
hnjb kqNnI
 13 2009 ˛ sk]v‰w-_¿
k\ymk Pohn-X-Øns‚ [\y-X-bn¬
kn.tacn kmhntbm
]co£WsØ AXn-Po-hn-°p∂p
Gen- ° p- ´ n- b psS {]mY- a nI
hnZym-`ymkw Nnß-h-\Øp _‘p-
hmb sNdn-bm≥ kmdns‚ ho´n¬
Xma-kn-®p sIm≠p `wKy-¥-tcW
apt∂m´p t]mbn. Nnß-h\w sk.-
tXm- a kv anUn¬ kvIqfns‚
A∂sØ slUvam-ÿ Ão-^-\-®-
\m-bn-cp-∂p. sNdn-bm≥ kmdn\v
kvIqfn¬ tPmen sImSp-ØXv Nqf-
∏-d-ºn¬ ]nXm-hm-bn-cp-∂p. ]nXmhv
kvIqƒ kμ¿in- ° p- t ºm- ƒ
slUvam-Ã-d-®-s\bpw Iq´n Gen
Xma- k n- ® n- c p∂ sNdn- b m≥
kmdns‚ ho´n¬ hcp-am-bn-cp-∂p.
sNdn-bm≥ km¿ \√ Cw•ojv
A≤ym-]-I-\m-bn-cp-∂p. B¨Ip-´n-
Ifpw s]¨Ip-´n-If - p-ap≈ ¢mkn¬
Hcp ckI-c-amb kw`hw D≠m-bn.
sNdn-bm≥ km¿ Cw•ojv ]Tn-
∏n®p sIm≠n-cp-∂t- ∏mƒ Hcm¨Ip-
´n-tbmSv tNmZn-®p, ""Are you a boy''
DØcw ]d- b m- \ - d n- b msX Ip´n
hnj-an-®t- ∏mƒ, km¿ tNmZyw Gen-
°p-´n-tbm-Sm-bn. "" No, I am not a boy''
F∂p Gen-°p´n ]d-™p. km¿
ho≠pw B¨Ip-´n-tbmSv tNmZyw
Bh¿Øn- ® - t ∏mƒ Ah≥
NpWbv°p ]d-™p. ""No, I am not
a boy '' ¢mkn¬ Iq´- ® n- c nbpw,
Ah\v {]l-c-hpw.
1956 ¬ I√-d-bn¬ Hcp anUn¬
kv I qƒ XpS- ß n- b - t ∏mƒ {]Ya
slUvam-ÿ sNdn-bm≥ kmdm-bn-
cp-∂p.
Nnß-h\ - Øp ]Tn-®n-cp∂ Ggp
h¿jhpw ho´nse kIe tPmen-
Ifpw Xo¿Øv BZy s_√v kvIqfn¬
ASn-°p-tºmtg ho´n¬ \n∂pw Cd-
ßm-dp-≈p. GXp tPmen sNøm\pw
GXp kml-Ncyw XcWw sNøm\pw
Gen-°p-´nsb k÷-bm-°n-bXv Cu
]cn-io-e\ - a - m-Wv.
c≠mw temI alm- b p≤w
sImSp-ºncn sIm≠n-cp∂ Imew.
ISpØ `£y£maw. \ncm-ibpw
]´n-Wnbpw tcmK-hpw. Acn In´m-
\n-√. tKmXºpw tNmfhpw _P-
dbpw Ign-°-W-am-bn-cp-∂p. Cu
ioew ]nev ° m- e Øv k\ymk
Pohn-X-Øn\v Gsd KpW-I-c-am-bn.
Ggmw ¢mkv Pbn-®t- ∏mƒ `mKy-
sa∂p Xs∂ ]dbmw kv I qƒ
sslkv ° q- f mbn Db¿Ø- s ∏- ´ p.
F´mw ¢mkn¬ AhnsS Xs∂
XpS¿∂p ]Tn-°m≥ Ah-kcw In´n.
slUvam-ÿ amdn h∂p. \Sp-°p-g-
°-e® - ≥ slUvam-Ãd - mbn h∂p-sh-
¶nepw At±lw A[n-IImew Pohn-
®n- √ . ]n∂oSv Xtd∏- ´ - ° - e - ® ≥
slUv a m- Ã - d mbn. Gen- ° p´n
]Ømw ¢ms -Øn-bt- ∏mƒ I≠m-
c- ∏ - ≈ n- e - ® ≥ slUv a m- Ã - d mbn
h∂p. IqSmsX s\Sn-bp-g-Øn¬
kvt\l ktμiw
`mKw ˛ c≠v
kaq-l-Øn-ep-≠v, kn. sken≥.
]co-£W - sØ AXn-Po-hn®v 1949
Unkw-_¿ 30\v tIm´bw sk‚ v
B≥kv aT-Øn¬ tN¿∂p. I√-d-
bn¬ \n∂pw h≈-Øn¬ bm{X
sNbvXv Np¶Øv s]m°wXm\Øp
IS-hn¬ h≈w C´n-´mWv aT-Øn-
te°v bm{X sNbvXX - .v AhnsS h®v
A®m-®s‚ Ikns\ I≠p ap´n. aT-
Øn-te-°m-sW-∂dn™ Ikns‚
{]Xn- I - c Ww h√msX ac- h n-
∏p≠m°n. ""h√ N´pw s]m´pw D≈-
h- c t√ aT- Ø n¬ t]mIp- ∂ - X v . ''
B¿°pw th≠mØ Xncn-In-SI - s
- f-
F≥.-kn. Pbn-°-_v A-®≥, h´-°-f-
Øn¬ kndn- b - ° - ® ≥ F∂n- h cpw
Øn¬ D≠m-bn-cp∂ amtπ´v _\o-
bmWv aT-Øn¬ X≈p-∂s
cp∂p A∂sØ ImgvN∏
- X-∂m-bn-
- m-S.v
™m-Ω-bmWv Gen°p´nsb aT-Øn¬
A≤ym-]I- c- mbn AhnsS D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. tN¿°p-∂-Xn\p Xmev]cyw {]I-Sn-∏n- apXn¿∂-h-cpsS IqsS Pohn®v
Aßs\ Hcp henb sshZnI \nc-bpsS ®n-cp-∂-Xv. k\ymk ]cn- i o- e \w t\Sn,
injyXzw kzoI-cn-°m-\p≈ `mKyhpw GXm\pw t]cm- I p- t ºmƒ k`m-
k\ym-k-Øn\v B{K-l-ap-s≠-∂- hkv{Xw \¬Ipw. HSp-hn¬ hrX
Gen-°p-´n-°p-≠mbn.
dn™v ]e `mKØp \n∂pw £W- hmKvZm\w \SØn a‰p `h-\-ß-fn-
kvIqfn¬ B¨Ip- ´ n- I fpw ߃ h∂p. anj≥ cwK- t Ø°v te°v Ab-bv°pw.
sIm≠p-t]m-Im≥
aT-Øn¬ tN¿∂-Xns‚ ]nt‰
IqS- √ q¿ tNØ-
Znhkw Unkw.31 \v Xs∂ Hcp NS-
en¬ Ipcp-hn-f-b-
tßmsS Gen-°p-´nsb A¿∞n-\n-
®≥ a{Zm-   n¬
bm-°n. Itπm-\-®-\m-bn-cp∂ sNdp-
\n∂pw an\-s°´v
ti- c n- e - ® - s ‚bpw Ccp- ] - Ø n- b -
h∂p. Zqsc hnSm≥
t©mfw kntÃ-gvkn-s‚bpw km∂n-
ho´p-Im¿ XS w
\n∂p. icn- b mb ≤y- Ø n¬ Gen- ° p´n At]£
ssZhhnfn Dt≠m- ka¿∏n- ® p. aZ- d m- b n- c p∂ BK-
sb∂v ]co- £ n- ØmΩbv°v Gen-°p-´nsb Xmev]-
°m≥ Gen-°p-´n- cy-am-bn. Ah¿ acn-°p-∂Xp hsc
bpsS A®m- ® ≥ B kvt\lw {]I-Sn-∏n-®n-cp-∂p. aT-
Xocp-am-\n-®p. Øn- t e- ° p≈ NphSv hbv ] n\v
AXn\p th≠n B°w Iq´n-bXv, I√-db - nse hnIm-
]e hnhm-lm-tem- cn-bm-bn-cp∂ tPmk^v amtf-°-e-
N- \ - I fpw A®m- ®≥ B≤ym-fln-Ia - mbn Hcp-°n-bX - n-
®≥ apt∂m´p eq-sS-bm-Wv. D]-tZiw sIm≠pw
h®p. icn°pw Hcp {]m¿∞\ sIm≠pw klm-bn-®n-
]co-£WL´- cp∂ A®≥ 1987 ¬ A¥-cn-®p.
sØ-bmWv Gen-
kn. kmhntbm IpSpw-_-Ønse °p´n AXn-Po-hn- Ah- e w_w: tIm´q- ] - d - º n¬
Ip´n-Iƒs°m∏w ®Xv. {Kq∏v {]kn-≤o-I-cn® knÿ tacn
kmhn-tbm-bpsS "Bfl-kt- ¥mjw'
CXn- \ n- S - b n¬
s]¨Ip-´n-Ifpw H∂n®v ]Tn-®n-cp-s∂- F∂ Bfl-I-Y.
A\p-PØn A∂-°p-
¶nepw ]c-kv]cw Hc-£cw t]mepw
´nsb hnhmlw Ign-
Dcn-bm-Sm-dn-√m-bn-cp-∂p. Dg-hq¿ \S-°p-
∏n- ® p. A©p a°-
K
IC
g- b v ° ¬ aØmbn kmdns‚ aI≥
fpsS AΩ-bmbn \√
Cu ]w‡nbpsS kvt]m¨k¿
F≥.-Fw. -tPm¨ \S-°p-g-e-bv°-®s‚
IpSpw- _ n- \ n- b mbn CL tjmbn sNdn-bm-s‚bpw IpSpw-_mw-K-ß-fp-
IqsS Xma- k n®v ]Tn- ° m≥ h∂p. sSbpw IqSp-X¬ Nn{X-߃ ImWm≥
A∂ Ign-bp-∂p. Hcp
A®s‚ BI-kvanI \ncymWw aqew
aIƒ I\ym- k v { Xo-
ChnsS ¢n°p sNøpI
tPmWn\p XpS¿∂p ]Tn-°m≥ sNdn-
bmbn hnkn- t ‰- j ≥
bm≥ kmdns‚ hoSv B{i- b - a mbn
Xo¿∂p. Aßs\ Hcp ho´nepw Hcp
kv I qfnepw Hcp ¢mkv apdn- b nepw
H∂n®v kl- h ¿ØnXzw D≠m- s b-
¶nepw Hc-£cw t]mepw Dcn-bm-Sn-bn-
-kvt]m¨k¿jn∏v
cp- ∂ n- √ . ]nev ° m- e Øv _n.- k n.Fw Cu ]w‡n kvt]m¨k¿ sNøp-∂-Xv tjmbn sNdn-bm≥, Ce-hp-¶¬-˛
tImf-Pns‚ {]n≥kn-∏-em-bn Gen-°p- -h-S-t°-°-c, Icn-¶p∂w.
´nbpw I√d kv I qfns‚ slUv a m-
Ãdmb tPmWpw ]c-kv]cw I≠pap´n- (Direct - Accident Claim Assistance Ltd, U.K.)
b- t ∏mƒ ]gb an≠m- ] q- ® - I - f psS
Imcyw ]d™v Gsd Nncn-®p.
tXmevhnsb PohnX hnP-b-Øns‚
\mgn- I - ° - √ m°n sIm≠mWv Gen-
°p´n k\ym-km-¥- n-te°p {]th-in-
®-Xv. 1949 ¬ ]Ømw ¢mkv ]co-£-
bn¬ ^ew ]pdØp h∂-t∏mƒ Hcp
hnj-b-Øn\p tXm‰p. A∂v Hcp hnj-
b-Øn\p tXm‰mepw tXmevhn Xs∂-
bm-bn-cp-∂p. AXp icn°pw am\-kn-Im-
h-ÿsb Xf¿Øn. aT-Øn¬ tNcm-
\p≈ {]Xo£ XI-cp-∂p-thm. . . . .
GXm-bmepw Bi hnSmsX sk]v‰w-
_- d n¬ ho≠pw FgpXn ]m m- b n.
AtXmsS aT-Øns‚ hmXn¬ ap∂n¬
ae¿t° Xpd-∂-Xmbn Gen kz]v\w
I≠p. tIm´bw sk‚ v- B≥kv aT- tjmbn sNdn-bm≥
hnjb kqNnI
 14 2009 ˛ sk]v‰w-_¿ kvt\l- k-tμiw

Iv\m\mb kwcw-`-߃
kpμ-cn-bm-Im≥ sIm®m-\m-bn¬
jlm-\mkv sl¿_¬ _yq´n ¢n\nIv
kuμcyw
\tΩm-sSm-∏a
Hcn-°epw \in-°p-∂n-√. PohnXw apgp-h≥ AXv
- p-≠v. Imew hcp-Øp∂ am‰-ßt- fmsS Cu am‰-
apJØpw ico-cØ - nepw hf-cp∂ ]mep-Æn-Iƒ (sN-dnb
Ipcp-°ƒ) Icn®p If-bm-\p≈ {]tXyI kwhn-[m\w Chn-
߃ AwKo-I-cn-®v, am‰-߃ A\p-Iq-e-am-°n-sb-Sp-°p-I, sS-bp-≠v. ico-c-Øn¬ IqSp-X¬ sImgp-∏p-≠m-Ip-tºm-gmWv
AXmWv Ic-Wo-bw. CØcw Ipcp-°ƒ D≠m-Ip-∂-Xv.
kuμ-cy-sØ-°p-dn®v IqSp-X¬ kwkm-cn-°-s∏-Sp∂ as‰mcp kvs]jym-en-‰n, ImXv H´n®p sImSp-°p∂ tkh-
Ime-am-Wn-Xv. F√m-bn-SØpw Ft∏mgpw kpμ-cn-am-cmbn \-am-Wv. henb IΩ-ep-Iƒ Hs° D]-tbm-Kn®v Rm∂p-
{]Xy-£s - ∏-Sm-\mWv F√m-h¿°pw CjvSw. Cu-Cj - vSØ
- n\p t]m-Ip∂ ImXp-Iƒ ChnsS H´n®p \¬Ipw. thZ-\-bn-
{]mb-Øns‚ AXn¿h-c-ºn-√. √msX CXp sNøm-\p≈ sSIvt\m-fPn Ct∏mƒ Chn-sS-
kuμ-cysØ F∂pw {]Ir-Xn-bp-ambn _‘-s∏-Sp-Øn- bp-≠v.
bmWv F√m-hcpw h¿Æn-°m-dv. \m®z-d¬ _yq´n F√m-h- "Rß-fpsS as‰mcp tkh\ taJe ss{_U¬ ta°-
cp- s Sbpw t^h- d n- ‰ m- W v . {]IrXn Hmtcm- c p- Ø ¿°pw ∏m-Wv. CXn\v ¢n\n-°nepw kuI-cy-ap-≠v. HØp-I-√ymWw
{]IrXym kuμ-cy-Øns‚ X∑m-{X-Iƒ \¬In-bn-cn-°pw. apX¬ sNøpw. ho´n¬ h∂v sNøp∂ k¿hokpw
AXv tX®p-an-\p-°n-sb-Sp-Øm¬ Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw IqSpX¬ R߃°p-≠v. ta°∏v Fßs\ thW-sa∂v an°-hmdpw
kpμ-cn-am-cmIpw; kpμ-c-∑m-cpw. ]m¿´n-Iƒ Xs∂-bmWv Xocp-am-\n-°m-dv. Rßfpw Nne
ssZh-Z-Ø-am-bXv AWn-bn-s®m-cp°n s]mXp-th-Zn-bn¬ {]Xy-£-s∏-Sp- Imcy-߃ kPÃv sNøpw. s_ms°, Imdv Ae-¶-cn-°¬,
tºmƒ Bfl-hn-izmkw Gsd h¿≤n-°pw. \ap-°p-≈Xv F¥m-sW∂v AwKo- slb¿ssì F√mw R߃ sNbvXp-sIm-Sp-°pw. hnhn[ Xc-Øn-ep≈
I-cn®v AXv G‰hpw A\p-tbm-Pyhpw A\p-cq-]-hp-amb coXn-bn¬ Ae-¶-cn- tamU-ep-Iƒ R߃ IÃ-ta-gvkns\ ImWn-°pw. Ah¿°n-jvS-s∏-´Xv sXc-
°p-∂-Xn-emWv ta°∏v F∂ Ie-bpsS kØ. s™-Sp-°mw.
Aev]w Ij-≠n-bp-≈h - ¿ apSn-sh-´p-∂X - pw sI-´n-hb
- v°p-∂Xpw {i≤n-®m¬ slb¿{So- ‰ v s a‚ v as‰mcp taJ- e - b m- W v . sl∂, slb¿ If- d nw- K v ,
Ij≠n Bcpw Adn-bn-s√∂p am{X-a√ ImgvN-°m¿°v IqSp-X¬ BI¿j-I- slb¿I´v Cßs\ \ofp∂p Xe-apSn kwc-£W am¿§-߃. Ct∏mƒ
bmbpw tXm∂pw. kar-≤-ambn hf¿∂p \n¬°p∂ ]pcn-I-s°mSn hrØn- [mcmfw t]¿ slb¿ If-dnw-Kn\p hcp-∂p-≠v. _¿K-≠n, Pyq´v, {Kmss\-‰v,
bmbn sh´n-sbm-cp-°n-bm¬ \n߃ \nß-fpsS {]nb-s∏-´-h¿°v IqSp-X¬ sdUv apX-em-b-h-bmWv s{S≥Un If-dp-Iƒ. ssUbnwKpw sNøpw. slb¿
{]nb-¶-cn-bm-Ipw. taml≥em-ens‚ ]g-sbmcp kq∏¿ln‰v Nn{X-amWv "k¿Δ- If¿ sNbvXm¬ kvs]jy¬ I≠o-jW¿ D]-tbm-Kn-°-Ww.
Iemim-e.' AXnse \mbn-I-tbmSp taml≥em¬ ]d-bp∂ Hcp Ub-tem-Kp- seb¿I-´nw-K,v tek¿, sÃ∏vI´- ,v bq-I´- ,v hn-I´v apX-em-bh - b - mWv Ct∏m-
≠v. ""s\‰n-bn¬ Hcp s]m´p-IqSn IpØn-bm¬ So®-dns\ ImWp∂ Ip´n-Iƒ°v gsØ slb¿I-´nwKv ssÃep-Iƒ. \∂mbn sl∂ sNbvXp kq£n-®m¬ apSn
Hcp kt¥m-j-am-bn-cn-°pw.'' CXmWv ta°-∏ns‚ imkv{Xw. \∂mbn Xg®p hf-cpw. H´p-an° kv{XoI-fp-sSbpw {]iv\w apSn-sIm-gn-®n-em-W.v
]s≠ms° ta°∏v sNøp-∂Xv kn\n-a, I√ym-Ww, \mS-Iw, Um≥kv, _mse R߃ Hcp {]tXyI- Xcw FÆ D]-tbm-Kn-®mWv slb¿{So-‰s v a‚ v sNøp-∂-
XpSßn Npcp-ßnb kwK-Xn-If - n¬ HXp-ßn-bn-cp-∂p. IY-If - n, sXøw, Xnd F∂n- Xv . Cu Hmbn¬ D]- tbm-K n®v akmPv sNbvX m¬ \√ C^-I S
v m-
W .
v ªUv k¿°p-
ßs\ A\p-jT v m-\I - e
- I
- f
- n¬ ISpØ Nmb-ßfpw Na-bß - f - p-amWv D]-tbm-Kn®p te-j≥ h¿≤n°pw Xmc≥ t]mIpw, apSn-sIm-gn-®n¬ \nebv°pw AXp-t]mse
hcp-∂X - .v ]s≠ms° ho´nse s]Æp-߃ Ipd®p ]uU¿ IqSp-X¬ ]qin- Xs∂ apSn Xg®p hf-cp-Ibpw sNøpw.
bm¬ DS≥ tNmZyw-hcpw IY-If - n-°mtWm? slb¿ kvs{S‰-\nwMv BWv Rß-fpsS as‰mcp k¿ho-
]≠v I√ym-WØ - n\v I√ym-Ws - ∏-Æp-am-{X-amWv kv. do_u-≠nw-Kv, kvaqX-\nw-Kv... Aßs\ F√mw
Hcp-ßn-bn-cp-∂X - v. Ct∏mƒ F√m-hcpw Hcp-ßn- sNøpw. do_u-≠nwKv sNbvXm¬ apSn \√
bmWv Cd- ß p- ∂ - X v . \m´n¬ _yq´n- kn¬°nbpw kvaqØpw BIpw, sI´p-I-
tIm¨jykv hfsc h¿≤n-®n-cn-°p- _yq´n ]m¿e-dn¬ t]mImØ bp-an-√. Hcp Imcyw {]tXyIw {i≤n-
∂p. s{S‚p-a-\- n-em°n \m´n-se√mw kv{XoIƒ C∂v hfsc Ipd-hm-Wv. t^jy¬, °-Ww. sl∂ sNbvXp Ign-™m¬
\nc-h[n _yq´n ]m¿e-dp-Ifpw apf-®p. aq∂p-amkw F¶nepw Ignt™ apSn
ta°- ∏ n- \ mbn sXc- s ™- S p- ° p∂ sl∂, s{XUnwKv F√mw {So‰p-sa‚p-I-fm-Wv. kvs{S‰¨ sNøm-hq.
_yq´n ]m¿edpw _yq´o-jy\pw \∂m- _yq´n-]m¿e¿ F∂ k¶ev]w _yq´n-¢n-\n-°mbn
s]UnIyq¿- ˛ - a m- \ n- I yqdpambn
bn- s √- ¶ n¬ ]pen- h mep ]nSn- ® Xp hf¿∂n-cn-°p-∂p. tIm´bw \K-c-lr-Z-b-Øn¬ _‘-s∏´v \Jw-sh-´¬, ¢oknw-Kv,
Xs∂. {]h¿Øn-°p∂ Hcp Iv\m\mb _yq´n ¢n\n°v hmIvknwKv, ªo®nw-Kv, akm-PnwKv
hniz-kn®p Ib-dn-s®-√m≥ \Ωƒ ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. apX-emb {So‰vsa‚p-Ifpw R߃
Iv\m\m-b-°m¿°v tIm´-bØv Hcp \¬In hcp-∂p. s\bn¬ t]mfojv
_yq´n-]m¿e-dp-≠v. \ΩpsS IØo- Ct∏mƒ ]c-º-cm-KX \nd-߃°-∏pdw
{U¬ tZhme-bt- ØmSp tN¿∂p at\m-ca PwKvj- ]pXnb s{S‚m-W.v sse‰v \nd-ßf - n¬ Unssk-\p-
\n¬ {]h¿Øn-°p∂ "sIm®m-\m-bn¬ t\mh¬‰okv Iƒ D≈ s\bn¬ t]mfo-jnwKv D≠n-t∏mƒ.
jlm-\mkv sl¿_¬ _yq´n ¢n\n--Iv.'
F√m Xc-Øn-ep≈ IÃ-tagvkpw R߃°p-≠v, hnZym¿∞n-\n-Iƒ, ho´-
CS-bv°m-´p-]≈n CS-h-I, sIm®m-\m-bn¬ t‰man-bpsS `mcy koa-bmWv Ω-am¿ F√m-hcpw hcp-∂p≠v ¢n\n-°n¬. 60 hb- p-≈-hcpw AXn\p apI-fn-
Chn-SpsØ {][m\ _yq´o-jy≥. Bdp IÃ-ta-gvkns\ Htc-k-abw A°-a- te-°p≈hcpw R߃°v IÃ-ta-gvkm-bp-≠v. bqtdm-∏v, Im\-U, Ata-cn-°,
tU‰v sNøm≥ km[n-°p∂ hnim-e-amb ¢n\n-°m-Wn-Xv. U¬ln, hna≥kv Kƒ^v cmPy-ß-fnse {]hmkn Iv\m\m-b-°m-cmb \nc-h[n IÃ-tagvkv
thgvkv C‚¿\m-jW-¬kn¬ \n∂pw t\Snb Untπm-abpw H∂-c-]-Xn-‰m-≠p R߃°p-≠v.
-Im-esØ tkh-\- ]-cn-N-bhpw koabv°v ssIap-X-em-bp-≠v. koa-tbm-sSm∏w
aq∂p Ãm^pw ChnsS {]h¿Øn-°p-∂p. sFt{_m s{XUnw-Kn\p 18-˛60\p CSbv°v {]mb-ap-≈-h-cmWv IqSp-Xepw
FØp-∂-Xv. ap∏Xp hb p Ign-™-h-cmWv IqSp-Xepw t^jy¬ sNøm≥
"BtKmf {]i-kvX-amb jlm-\mkv {So‰vsa‚mWv Rß-fn-hnsS IÃ-ta- FØp-∂-Xv.
gvkn\p \¬Ip-∂-Xv. XnI®pw {]Ir-Xn-Z-Ø-amb {Ioap-Ifpw a‰p-amWv R߃
D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv. ]ns∂ F√m ta°∏v s{]mko-Pn-tbgvkpw Rß-fn-hnsS IÃ-ta-gvkn\p \¬Ip∂ anI® tkh-\-amWv Rß-fpsS hnP-b-c-l-kyw.
sNøp-∂p-≠v. t^jy¬, ]nºnƒ {So‰vsa‚ v, slb¿ {So‰vsa‚ v, s]Un-Iyq- Hcn- ° ¬ h∂-h¿ ho≠pw ho≠pw hcpw. as‰-hn-sSm-s°tbm t]mbn sNbvXn´p
h¿-˛-am-\n-Iyq-h¿, ss{_U¬ ta°-∏v, slb¿ I´v.... koa hmNm-e-bm-bn. Xr]v X n-h-cmsX hcp-∂-h-cp-≠v. Ah¿ ]ns∂ Rß-fpsS ÿncw IÃ-a-dm-Ip-
I-bmWv ]Xn-hv.
jlm-\m-kn¬ \nc-h[n t^jy-ep-I-fp-≠v. t\m¿a¬, {^q´v t^jy¬,
t]ƒ, tKmƒUv, Ub-a≠vkv.... CXn¬ GXp- th-W-sa-¶nepw IÃ-ta-gvkn\p F¥n\p _yq´n-]m¿e-dn¬ t]mIWw. F∂ tNmZy-Øn\p DØcw hfsc
sXc-s™-Sp-°mw. CXn-\m-h-iy-amb Sn]vkv ChnsS \n߃°p e`n-°pw. knºn-fm-Wv. AXv \nß-fpsS kuμ-cy-Øns‚ am‰v h¿≤n-∏n-°p-∂p. sIm®m\m
jlm-\mkv sl¿_¬ _yq´n ¢n\n-Iv C°m-cy-Øn¬ \n߃°v \qdp iX-
CtXm-sSm∏w Xs∂ kvIn≥ ssh‰v\nw-Kv, sX¿tam sl¿_¬ amkvInwMv
am\w Kymc‚n \¬Ip-∂p.
apX-emb tkh-\-ßfpw ChnsS e`y-am-Wv. Sot\-tPgvkv IqSp-Xepw FØp-
∂Xv ]nºnƒ {So‰vsa‚n-\m-Wv. H´pw Idp-Ø-]m-Sp-Iƒ Ah-ti-jn-°msX Cu email: mathewcool2006@gmail.com
tkh\w \n߃°n-hnsS e`n°pw.

hnjb kqNnI
 15 2009 ˛ sk]v‰w-_¿ kvt\l ktμiw

jmP≥ B\n-tØm´w
Fs‚ {Kmaw Nn°mtKm
anithottam@hotmail.com

tam\n-∏≈n taml-\w, Cu at\m-l-c- Xocw

tam\n-∏≈n F∂v tIƒ°p-
tºmƒ Xs∂ a\- n¬ Hcm-bncw
ew, a™ƒ XpS-ßnb Im¿jnI hnf-
I-fpsS {][m\ hn]-W\ tI{μ-am-bn-
sFizcy hgn-I-fn¬ tam\n-∏-≈n-
]u≠nt\m C√ Xs∂. hoSns‚
sXm´- S p- Ø p≈ Aº- e - Ø nse
°msc apt∂m´p \bn-°p-∂Xv \mSns‚ D’-h-Øn-e-h-X-cn-∏n-®n-cp∂
h¿Æ-߃ hncn-bp-I-bm-Wv. Fs‚ cp∂ Cu {]tZ-iØp IqSn IS-∂p-t]m- am¿§-Zo-]-ß-fmb tZhm-e-b-ß-fmWv _msebpw Kcp- U ≥ Xq°- h p-
{Kmaw, Fs‚ hoSv, Fs‚ hnZym-e- Ip∂ Fw.-kn. tdmUv {Kma-Øns‚ F∂p tXm∂p-∂p. _lp-`q-cn-]£w sa√mw C∂pw Fs‚ a\-   n¬
bw, Fs‚ tZhm-e-bw..... Fs∂ "hnI-k\- h
- g
- nbpw' "hgn-Im-´nbpw' Bbn- ItØm-en-°-cpw, \mb¿, Cugh kap- sXfn™p \n¬°p-∂p. Im¬ \q‰m-
hgn \S-Øn-b, \∑-I-fm¬ kar-≤- cp-∂p. Ncn-{X-Øns‚ \mƒ hgn-I-fn- Zm-bmw-K-߃ IqSp-X-em-bp-ff sslμ- ≠n-\p-a-∏pdw Hcp Fkv.-F-kv.-F¬.-
amb Fs‚ \m´n≥]pdw! "Krlm-Xp- set∂m £bn®p t]mb A∂sØ h-cp-amWv tam\n-∏-≈n-bpsS Bƒ_- kn. ]co- £ m- ° m- e Øv \S∂
cXzw' F∂ ]Zw F√m A¿∞-
D’h ]cn-]mSn apgp-h≥ Xocp-
Ønepw lrZ-b-R-c-ºp-Isf D±o-]n- jmP≥ B\n-tØm´w: thmfw Dd-°-an-f®v I≠n´v ]nt‰∂v
∏n- ° p- I bpw tamln- ∏ n- ° p- I bpw
tam\n-∏≈n kztZ-in, Nn°m-tKm-bn¬ ÿnc-Xm-a-kw. cmhnse Dg-hq¿ sslkvIq-fn¬
sNøp∂ \nan-jw. a\- p-sIm≠v
\S∂p t]mbn ]co- £ - s b- g p- X n-
ho≠pw ho≠pw B¿Øn-tbm-S-W- Ata- c n- ° - b n- t e°v IpSn- t b- d p- ∂ - X n- \ p- a pºv C¥y- b n¬ bXpw B hnj-b-Øn\v F´p \ne-
bp∂ taml-\-Xo-c-am-W-Xv. CXv kzImcy taJ-e-bn-epw, ]n∂oSv sk≥{S¬ kvIqfnepw A≤ym- bn¬ s]m´n-bXpw C∂pw Fkv.-F-
Fs‚ am{Xw hnIm-c-am-bn-cn-°n√;
]-I≥. Fw.-F, _n.-F-Uv., Fw.-^n¬ _ncp-Z-߃. sNdp-I-Ym-- kv.-F¬.-kn. _p°v adn®p t\m°p-
tam\n-∏-≈n-bn¬ P\n®p hf¿∂
Ir-Øv, Ihn, \ncq-]-I≥. kmlnXy cwKØv A\-h[n kΩm- tºmƒ IuXp-I-tØmsS Hm¿°m-
Hmtcm \m´p- I m- c \pw Bth- i -
\-߃ t\Sn. en‰-ddn Atkm-kn-tb-j≥ Hm^v t\m¿Øv Ata- dp- ≠ v . a\-   ns‚ ASn- Ø - ´ n¬
tØmsS ]¶p-h-bv°p∂ s]mXp-hn-
\n∂pw NnI-s™-Sp-°p∂ AØcw
Im-c-am-W-Xv. cn° (em-\)-bpsS doPn-b-W¬ tIm˛-Hm¿Un-t\-‰¿. sI.-kn.- Hm¿Ω-Iƒ am{Xw aXn, P∑-\m-Sp-am-
B[p-\n-I-X-bpsS CSn-ap-g°w Fkv. Ub-d-IvS¿ t_m¿Uv AwKw. bp≈ s]m°nƒs°mSn _‘-
Np‰nepw {]I-º\w krjvSn-°p- Ct∏mƒ Nn°mtKm (Un-kv{SnIvSv 69)-bnse t_m¿Uv Hm^v Øns‚ Dujva-fX Du´n-bp-d-∏n-°p-
tºmgpw \n w- K - a mbn Gsd- hm≥. a\ p sIms≠-¶nepw tam\n-
sbm∂pw {]Xn-I-cn-°m-sX, hf¿®-
FUyq-t°-j≥ saº¿.
∏- ≈ n- b n- t e- s °mcp aS- ° - b m{X
bpsS hgn-I-fn¬ H‰-s∏-s´mcp {]Xn- `mcy: _n\p, a°ƒ: A≥jn¬, B¬hn≥. tamln-°m-Ø-h-cm-cp-ap-≠m-hn-√.
`m-k-ambn \ne-\n¬°p∂ ChnSw
tam\n- ∏ - ≈ nsb A\p- k v a - c n-
Hcn-°¬ a≤y-Xn-cp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dnse
{]Xm] Ime-Øns‚ A`n-am-\k
- vac
- W
- - ew. No¶- t √¬ apX¬ B®n- ° ¬ °p∂ B¿°pw Ah-K-Wn-°m-\m-
{][m-\s - ∏´ ae-©c - °v tI{μ-am-bn-
Iƒ Ab-hn-d-°p∂ ]g-a-°m¿ Nne-sc- hscbpw tN‰p-Ipfw apX¬ I√n-Sp°v hm-Ø-XmWv \mSns‚ A`n-am-\-
cp∂p F∂Xv C∂sØ Xe- a p-
¶nepw \mSns‚ knc-Iƒ°v Du¿÷w hscbpw ]c∂p InS-°p∂ {Kma-Øn¬ ambn Xe-bp-b¿Øn \n¬°p∂
dbv°v B›cyw ]I-cp∂ Adn-hm-
]I¿∂p-sIm≠v C∂pw Pohn-®n-cn-°p- \mep ItØm-en°m tZhm-e-b-ßfpw hnZym-eb - ß- ƒ. hnZy-bpsS shfn®w
bn-cn-°pw. Ipcp-ap-fI
- v, Np°v, It®m-
∂p-≠v. c≠p sslμh tZhm-e-b-ß-fp-am-Wp- ]c-Øn, At\-Im-bn-cß - sf hf¿®-
≈-Xv. ItØm-en-°-cn¬ \√ ]¶pw bpsS sImSp-apSn Ib-‰nb B kc-
Iv\m\m-b-°m-cm-sW-¶nepw kap-Zm-b- kzXo \ne- b - ß sf Fßs\
tZi-N-cn{Xw: kv]¿≤- t bm,
hwiob hntZz-
Ducm-fn-Iƒ, ]p≈p-h¿, ]d-b¿ XpS-ßnb BZn-hm-kn-Iƒ jtam \m´p-
Xma-kn-®n-cp∂ h\-`q-an-bm-bn-cp∂p ]≠v tam\n-∏-≈n. Ah-cpsS Im¿ XΩn-en-√m-
Bcm-[\ - m-eb - ß
- f- psS Ah-in-jvSß- ƒ C∂pw tam\n-∏≈ - n-bpsS sb-∂-XmWv
]e `mK-ß-fnepw ImWmw. Ducm-fn¬, ]pt≈m¿°p-t∂¬, ]d- Rß-fpsS
b-cp-X-S-Øn¬ XpS-ßnb Nne ho´p-t]-cp-I-fpw, Aº-e-Ø-d- \mSns‚ {]tXy-
bv°¬ XpS-ßnb ]pc-bnS \ma-ßfpw CXv ÿnco-I-cn-°p-∂p. I-X. ]≈n-bn¬
\ n ∂ p w
Iv\m-\m-b° - m-cpƒs∏-sS-bp-≈h- c- psS tam\n-∏≈
- n-bn-te-°p≈ ]pe¿s® apg-
IpSn-tb-‰sØ XpS¿∂v Cu tZisØ BZyIme-hm-kn-Iƒ Ing- ßp∂ aWn-\m-
°≥ taJ-e-bn-te°v t]mbn F∂v Icp-X-s∏-Sp-∂p. Zhpw tZho-t£-
Rc-f° - m-´p-Ip-t∂¬ Nmt°m F∂bmfpsS sN≈n-°p-t∂¬ {X-Øn¬ \n∂p-
]pc-bn-S-Øn¬ \n∂pw sh´p-I-√p-Iƒ sh´n sN∂-t∏mƒ Hcp ap-b-cp∂
Kpl-bpw, D≈n-te°v \o≠p t]mIp∂ Xpc-¶hpw I≠n-cp-∂p. "" I u k e y m
kp{]- P m, cmam'' F∂ DW¿Øp
]qap-≈n¬ ta\-h-∑m¿ F∂ CS-{]-`p-°ƒ 4 ssa¬ ka-N- ]m´ns‚ sFiz-cyhpw Znhkw apgp- Hm¿°m-Xn-cn-°m≥ ]‰pw? ]≈nbpw
Xp- c - Ø n- e p≈ Cu {KmasØ hS- ° pw- I q¿ cmPm- h n- t \mSv h\pw \m´p-Im-cn¬ \nd™p \n¬°pw. ]≈n-°q-Sß - f - p-amWv Hc¿∞-Øn¬
hnebv°p hmßn-b-Xm-Wv. ]qap-≈n¬ ta\-h-∑m-cpsS IpSpw_w t]cn-s\mcp ap…ow IpSpw_w am{X-am- C∂pw \mSns‚ \∑-bpsS Dd-hn-S-
]n∂oSv k¥m-\-a-‰-t∏mƒ (\n-b-a-{]-Imcw k¿°m-cn-te°v Wn∂v tam\n-∏≈ - n-bn¬ D≈-Xv. sa∂v ]d- b mw. 1896- ˛¬ XpS-°-an´
t]mIm-sX-bn-cn-°m-\m-bn) Icn-ß-Ww-]n≈n \ºq-Xn-cn-am¿°v ]≈n- s ∏- c p- ∂ mfpw t£{X-
FgpXn sImSp-Øp.
K
Ønse D’- h hpw \mSns‚
AXn-]p-cm-X\ ImeØp Xs∂ tam\n-∏-≈n-bn¬ Hcp tZho samØw Bth- i - a m- W v.
LIC tam\n-∏-≈n-bpsS IqSp-X¬
t£{X-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. tam\n-∏≈n hgn t]mIp∂ Fw.-kn. tdmUv {Inkv X p- a - k ns‚ ]nt‰- ∂ v , C Nn{X- ߃ ImWm≥ ChnsS
F√m- h ¿jhpw IrXy- a mbn ¢n°p sNøpI
1865-˛¬ ]Wn Xo¿Øp. CXns‚ ^e-am-bn-´mWv tam\n-∏≈n
hncp∂p hcp∂ CS-h-I-∏-≈n-
ae-©-c°v hn]-W-\- tI-{μ-ambn {]kn-≤-am-b-Xv. 1890-˛¬ Hcp s∏- c p- ∂ mfpw AtXm- s Sm∏w
{InkvXy-≥ tZhm-ebw tam\n-∏-≈n-bn¬ ÿm]n-X-am-bn. 1898- hcp∂ shSn-s°´pw Iem-]-cn-]m-Sn- Kh. ss{]adn kvIqfpw ASpØ
˛¬ BZy hnZym-ebw (K-h. ss{]adn kvIqƒ) ChnsS Bcw-`n- Ifpw Dgp-∂mS h≈n-bp-sSbpw Hmd-©n- ImeØv πm‰n\w Pq_nen BtLm-
®p. tNmXn-c-t°m´p Xd-hm-´nse If-∏p-c-bn-em-bn-cp∂p Cu s‚bpw cpNnbpw kpK-‘hpw Krlm- jn® tlmfn-t{Imkv sslkvIqfpw
kvIqfns‚ XpS-°w. - z-Øns‚ kakvX `mh-ßfpw a\- Dƒs∏sS A©p kvIqfp-I-fmWv
Xp-cX
(A-h-ew_w: 2007-˛¬ {]Im-i\w sNbvX ""sIm®p-]-d-ºn¬  n¬ \nd- b v ° p- ∂ p. s]cp- ∂ m- f n\v hnZy-bpsS {]`m-h-ebw Xo¿Øv
IpSpw-_-tbmKw'' F∂ {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-Øn¬ ‰n.-kn. tXmakv s]m´n-°m≥ th≠n ImØp-kq-£n-®v, tam\n-∏-≈n-bn¬ hncm-Pn-°p-∂-Xv.
tXm´-πm-°n¬ Fgp-Xnb "tam\n-∏≈n tZi-N-cn{Xw' F∂ Icp- X n- ° q´n hf¿Øn- s b- S p- ° p∂ CBSE kne- _ -   n- s ‚bpw
a¨IpSp-°-bnse sIm®p kºm-Zy- sslsSIv A[y- b - \ - Ø n- s ‚bpw
teJ\w). Øns‚ s]m∂pwhne C∂v ssIbn¬ X≈n- ° - b - ‰ - Ø n- \ n-S-bnepw "hmμn
\nd-bp∂ tUmf-dn-t\m, bqtdm-bvt°m, kv I qfns‚'bpw Kh. F¬.- ] n.
(tijw 17-˛mw t]Pn¬)

hnjb kqNnI
 16 2009 ˛ sk]v‰w-_¿
\¿Ω IY
amth-en-bpw, ]∂n-∏-\n-bpw,
]ns∂ kpμcn Nn∂-Ωbpw
Nnß- am-k-Ønse sXfn™
]pe¿Im- e Øv kqcy- ` - K - h m≥
s]m≥ shfn®w XqIn XpS-ßp-∂-
tX-bp-≈q. Fß-s\bpw H∂p \ne-
Øn-d-ßn-bm¬ aXn F∂ shº-
tem-sS, s\Sp-ºm-ticn hnam-\-Øm-
h-fØ- ns‚ {]m¥ {]tZ-iØp IqSn
h´-an´p ]d-°p-Ib - mWv Ipssh-‰n¬
\ns∂- Ø nb hnam- \ w. CØ- h -
WsØ HmWw \m´n¬ Xs∂
F∂ Dd® Xocp-am-\-hp-ambn D‰-h-
scbpw DS-b-h-scbpw ImWm-\mbn
FØnb bm{X-°m¿ F√m-hcpw
A£-a-cm-bn-cp-∂p.
Ah-cp-sS-sb√mw _‘p-an-{Xm-Zn-
Iƒ apSn™ ]m¿°nwKv Nm¿Ppw
sImSpØv Fb¿t]m¿´ns‚ ]cn-k-
cØv ImØp\n¬°p- I - b m- W v .
GtXm Hcp Zp¿_-e-\n-an-j-Øn-
emWv Ah-cp-sS-bn-Sb - n¬ \n∂n-cp∂
Nm≠n-°p-™n\v Hcp Im∏n IpSn-°-
W-sa∂p tXm∂n-b-Xv. Af-hn¬
Ipd-hm-sW-¶nepw Im∏n Xd-hmSn
Xs∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p. AXns‚ hne
sImSp- Ø - t ∏mƒ Nm≠n- ° p™v
sNdp-Xmbn H∂p sR´n. kmc-an-√,
Xs‚ {]nb-Xa \o≠ \me-ch - ¿jw
IqSn \m´n¬ Xncn-s®-Øp-I-b-t√.
Ahƒ tPmen sNøp-∂Xv C¥y≥
cq]-bv°-√-t√m. Ahƒ°p In´p-
∂Xv bqtdm-bm-Wv, bqtdm. ap∏-Xp-
cq] FÆn-s°m-Sp-Øt- ∏mƒ Nm≠n-
°p™v a\- n¬ ]ndp-]n-dp-Øp.
""Igp-Ød - pØv taSn-t®m-Sm, ]t£
\ob-dn-bp-∂p-t≠m, CXp shdpw Ac
bqtdm-bm-sW∂v!''
]pd-tØ°v h∂p sIm≠n-cp∂
bm{X-°msc Hmtcm-cp-Ø-sc-bmbn
Ca-sh-´msX t\m°nsIm≠p \n∂
Nm≠n-°p-™n\v Xs‚ {]nb-Xa - sb
ImWm≥ sshIp-∂-Xn-\m¬ £a-
sb√mw \in- ® p. At∏m- g mWv
ssa°n-eqsS h∂ Adn-bn∏v Nm≠n-
°p-™ns‚ ImXp-If - n¬ FØn-b-
Xv . ""Ipssh‰v ^v s sf‰n¬ h∂
bm{X-°m-sc√mw ]∂n-∏-\n-bpsS
]cn-tim-[\ Ignt™ IÃw-kn-
te°v t]mIm-hq.'' Fs‚ ssZh-ta,
Fs¥√mw ]co-£W - ß - ƒ!
Xma- k n- b msX •m n- e qsS
Nm≠n-°p™v Xs‚ {]nb-X-asb
I≠p. Hcp t{Smfnbpw D¥n aμw
aμw Ahƒ Ingt° hmXn-en-eqsS
t]mIp-∂p. Hcp tUmIvS¿ Ahsf
A\p- K - a n- ° p- ∂ p- ≠ v . t]mIp∂
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t]m°n¬, Ahƒ Nm≠n-°p-™ns\
ImWpI Xs∂ sNbvXp. ssI\o´n
hoin Hcp Sm‰m sImSpØv Ahƒ AI-
tØ°v t]mbn. ]pd-tØ°v h∂ Hcp
Fb¿t]m´v Poh-\-°m-c≥ Nm≠n-°p-
™ns\ B hm¿Ø Adn- b n- ® p.....
Xm¶-fpsS `mcybv°v sNdnb tXmXn¬
]\n-bp-≠v. t]mcm-Ø-Xn\v Npa-bpw.
Bb-Xn-\m¬ Xm¶-fpsS `mcysb C∂p
hn´p Xcm≥ R߃°v _p≤n-ap-´m-Wv.
Ahsf ImW-W-sa-¶n¬ A¶-amen
Bip-]{- Xn-bn¬ sN∂m¬ aXn. ]t£
Hcp-Imcyw ad-°-cpXv ˛ ]∂n-∏-\nsb
{]Xn-tcm-[n-°m-\p≈ amkvIv [cnt®
sN√m-hq.
Fs‚ Xºp- c m- t \, Ft¥mcp
IjvSw.... CXp t\csØ Adn-™n-cp-
s∂-¶n¬ Cu Fb¿t]m¿´n¬ HSp-
°sØ Nm¿Pv sImSpØv h≠n
]m¿°v sNø-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Im∏nbpw
as‰-hnsS \ns∂-¶nepw IpSn-°m-am-bn-
cp-∂p. GXm-bmepw A¶-amen Bip-
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]-{Xn-bn-se-¶nepw ]m¿°nwKv {^obm-
W-t√m. Ah≥ Biz-kn-®p.
A¶-amen Bip-]-{Xn-bn-se-Ønb
Nm≠n- ° p™v Xs‚ `mcysb
t\cn¬°-≠p. lmhq... kam-[m-\a- m-bn.
""Fs‚ Nn∂q, F¥mWv kw`-hn-®Xv?''
hfsc Iqfm-bmWv Nn∂p adp-]Sn
]d-™-Xv. ""Hcp Ipg-∏-hp-an√ Fs‚
tN´m..... Fb¿t]m¿´n¬ h®v Ah-∑mcp
tNmZn®p h√ ]\ntbm Pe-tZm-jtam
h√Xpw Dt≠m-sb-∂v. Fs‚ ssIbn¬
Uyq´n AS-bvt°≠ Ipsd km[-\ß
fpw, Rm≥ t\m°p∂ hey- Ω - ® n,
\m´n¬ sN√p-tºmƒ \ns‚ `¿Øm-
hn\p sImSp-tØm- F∂p ]d™v X∂p-
hn´ Ipsd ho™pw, ]ns∂ hnam-\-
Øn¬ \n∂v Bcpw ImWmsX Rm≥
s]m°nb Ipsd s]¿^yqapw ]pX∏pw
sNhn-bn¬ sh®p ]m´p-tIƒ°p∂
Ip¥hpw Hs° D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. IÃw-
knse Ime-∑m¿ ]nSn-®m¬ Imipw
t]mIpw am\hpw t]mIpw. AXp-sIm≠v
www.acesovereigns.com
kvt\l- k-tμiw
tPmbn-∏m≥
Ce-bv°m-´p-]-d-ºn¬
(Ipdp-∏p-¥d)
jimmyjoy@hotmail.co.uk
thKw c£-s]-Sm≥ th≠n teiw
]\n-bp-s≠∂p Rm≥ X´n hn´Xv
kXy-Øn¬ Fs‚ Hcp \º-cm-bn-
cp-∂p. Bc-dn™p AXn-ßs - \-bm-
Ip-sa∂v! Ct∏mƒ Chcp ]d-bp∂p
U¬ln-bn¬ \n∂v sSÃv dnkƒ´v
- - h∂nt´ ho´n¬ t]mIm-\mIq F∂v.
Ct∏mƒ Chn-sSbpw F√mw Csa-
bn¬ hgn-bmWv; AXp-sIm≠v an°-
hmdpw C∂p-Xs∂ c≠n-sem-∂-dn-
bm≥ ]‰n-tb-°pw. ]cn-tim-[n-°m≥
h∂ \gvkns‚ hI Hcp N°-c-
h¿Ø-am-\w, ""RßtfmSp tZjy-
sam∂pw tXm∂-cp-Xv, CXp Rß-
fpsS Uyq´n-bm-Wv.'' F¥p-sN-ømw,
F√mw A\p-`h - n-°pI Xs∂.''
tIc- f - Ø nse Bip- ] - { Xn- b m-
sW-¶nepw F√mw \√ ¢o≥. Bh-
iy-Øn-tesd Cu®bpw sImXpIpw
Ds≠∂p am{Xw. IÆn¬tNm-c-bn-
√mØ sImXp-Ip-Iƒ°-dn-bn-√t- √m,
Nn∂Ω C‰-en-bn¬ \n∂p h∂-Xm-
sW- ∂ pw, ssI\n- d sb bqtdm
Ds≠∂pw!
Nnß-am-ka - m-bn´pw ]pdØv I\-
Ø-a-g. Imem-h-ÿ-sbms° amdn-
a-dn-bp-∂p. C°-W-°n\p t]mbm¬
amthen CØ-hW ]∂n-∏-\n-bp-am-
bnt´ Xncn®p ]mXm--f - Ø n-- t e°v
t]mIq. ]t£ Ipg-∏-an-√, Atß-
cpsS ssIbn¬ \√ hnkvXm-ca - p≈
Hme-°p-S-bp-≠t√m.
sshIp-t∂-cß - f
- n¬ c≠v em¿Pv
ÿnc-ambn ASn-°m-dp≈ Nm≠n-°p-
™n\v Nn√d Akz-ÿX - I- ƒ XpS-
ßn. c≠pw I¬∏n®v Abmƒ Nn∂-
Ω-tbmSp ]d-™p.... \o B s]´n-
sbm∂p sXmd-°v, \ns‚ hey-Ω®n
X∂p hn´ ho™v Fß-s\-bp-s≠-
s∂m∂p t\m°-s´.... hf-sc-°mew
IqSn I≠ Xs‚ {]nb-Xa - s\ hnj-
an- ∏ n- ° ≠ F∂p Xocp- a m- \ n®
Nn∂Ω s]´n Xpd∂v Hcp Ip∏n
Nm≠n-°p-™n\p \¬In. IqsS Hcp-
]-tZ-i-hpw.... tN´m, CXv ap¥nb
C\w ssh\m. Ipdt® Ign-°m-hq.
]≈n- s ∏- c p- ∂ m- f n\p IXn\m
(tijw ASpØ t]Pn¬)
hnjb kqNnI
 17 2009 ˛ sk]v‰w-_¿
(16˛mw t]Pv XpS¿®)
\nd®p sh® amXncn henb tIm¿°v ^n‰p sNbvX
Ip∏n Xpd-°m≥ Nm≠n-°p™v \t∂ ]mSp-s]-´p. •m n-
√m-Ø-Xn-\m¬ Ip∏n-bn¬ \n∂v t\sc Aßv X´n.
""CsX-¥m-So, Hcp-am-Xncn tKmaq{Xw t]mse-bp-≠-t√m.
CXmtWm C‰-en-°m-cpsS ap¥nb ssh≥?'' F¥m-bm-
epw, Ip∏n apgp-h≥ Atß¿ Imen-bm-°n, Nm≠n-
°p™v Itk-c-bn¬ Xs∂-bn-cp∂v Iq¿°w hen-°m≥
XpS-ßn. bm{Xm-£oWw ImcWw I´n-te¬ InS∂
Nn∂-Ωbpw ab-ßn-t∏m-bn.
]mXn-a-b-°-Øn¬ Ahƒ Xs‚ `qX-Im-e-tØ°v
H∂p Xncn®p \S-∂p... F{X-am{Xw IjvSs
hq¿°m-c≥ tPmkvIp´n Xs∂ A∂p C‰-en-bv°b
icn-bmb t]∏-dp-Iƒ C√m-sX, ae-bm-fa
`mjbpw Adn-bmØ Xm≥ F{X-am{Xw IjvSs
Im-eß - f - n¬. ]mco-kn¬ \n∂pw Xoh≠n am¿§w tdman-
te-°p≈ bm{X. ]cn-N-b-an-√mØ ÿe-߃, `mj,
Bƒ°m¿. t]mcm-ØX - n\v X°n-Sn-ap-≠∑
hcp-∂p. t]Sn-®v, _mØv dqan¬ Ib-dn-bn-cp-∂mWv
AXn¿Øn IS∂p In´n-bX - .v DSp-hk - {v X-sam-gnsI as‰√mw
\jvS-s∏-´mWv C‰-en-bn¬ Imep-Ip-Øn-b-Xv. ssIbn-
emsI D≠m-bn-cp-∂Xv ]Xn-\©p bqtdm. tdmanse
sdbn¬th tÃj-\n¬ Xs∂ ImØp-\n-∂n-cp∂ ssI∏p-
g-°mcn adn-bm-Ωsb I≠-t∏m-gmWv izmkw t\sc
hoWXv.
\√-h-cmb C‰-en-°m-cpsS Imcp-Wy-Øm¬ C∂p
Xs‚ t]∏-dp-I-sf√mw icn-bm-bn. ]t£ \me-c-h¿jw
IqSn, Xs‚ amXr-cm-Py-sØ-Øn-b-t∏mƒ X\n°p e`n®
kzoI-cWw kln-°m-t\m, £an-°mt\m Ign-bp-∂n-√.
Cu apSn™ \m´n¬ \n∂pw c£-s]-´Xv Hcp IW-°n\v
F{X \∂m-bn. am¿]m-∏m-bpsS Ip¿∫m\ ImWp-I-sb-
s∂ms° sh®m¬ Nn√-d-°m-cy-amtWm?
ssZhw ]Tn-°m≥ henb _p≤n-sbm∂pw X∂n-s√-
¶nepw AXym- h iyw kuμcyw X\n°p X∂Xv
sX‰mtWm? ssS∏v ssd‰nwKv ]Tn-∏n-®n-cp∂ km¿
Ft∏mgpw ]d-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p, Nn∂-tΩ, \n\°p ssIX-∏q-
hns‚ \ndhpw Ce-™n-∏q-hns‚ aW-hp-am-sW-∂v.
AtXm¿°p-tºmƒ Ct∏mgpw tImcn-Ø-cn-°pw. Xs‚
Ab¬°m-cmb Zcn-{Z-hm-kn-Is - f-sbms° Hcp ]mTw ]Tn-
∏n-°W - w. Ah-∑m-cpsS Hfn™pw ]mØp-ap≈ \nev]pw
t\m´-hpw, IÆn-dp-°epw Xs‚ apºn-eqsS \S∂p t]mIp-
tºm-gp≈ apc-S\ - ° - hpw Hs° I≠m¬ tXm∂pw Ch-
s\m∂pw s]¨h¿§sØ I≠n-´n-√m-sb-∂.v GXm-bm-epw
Ah-∑mcv X\n°v tIƒ°m≥ kpJ-ap≈ t]cmWv X∂-
Xv, "kpμ-cn-®n∂' BWp-ßfp t]ms´, shdpw ]mhw
s]¨tIm-¥∑ - m¿. Ah-s‚-sbms° `mcy-am-cmWv `b-¶-
cn-Iƒ. Xm≥ C‰-enbv°p t]mb-Xn-\p-tijw Fs¥m-s°-
bm-Wh - f- p-am¿ ]d-™p-≠m-°n-bXv! ""a®n Nn∂Ω C‰-
en°p t]mb-Xn¬ ]ns∂ \m´nse If-hp-Iƒ Ipd-™p,
ka-bØpw ImeØpw BWp-߃ ho´n¬ hcm≥ XpS-
ßn....'' Fs¥√mw. F∂p sh®m¬ Xm≥ s\Sp-ºm-ti-cn-
bn¬ \n∂v hnam\w Ib-dnb A∂p apX¬ amthen A√m-
bn-cpt∂m Chn-SpsØ apJy-a{¥n! ]ns∂ kvt\l-tØmsS
h√-hcpw h√Xpw X∂m¬ ths≠∂p ]d-bmtam? icn-
bmWv Nne¿ kmcnbpw a‰p Nne¿ amebpw hf-bp-sams°
X\n°p X∂n-´p-≠v. AX-h-cpsS \√ a\- v. Ch-fp-
am¿s°¥m? tZ, C∏w C‰-en-bn¬ Rm≥ t\m°p∂ AΩ-
®n-bpsS B¨a-°ƒ Bcp h∂mepw X\n°v Fs¥-
¶nepw XcmsX t]mhn-√. ""Nn≥ Znkokv t^m¿ bq!'' F¥m
Ah-cpsS Hcp kvt\lw. Ah¿°p-ap≠v s]Æpw s]S-
t°mgow Hs°. Hmtcm hc-hn\pw X\n°v AºXp bqtdm-
sb-¶nepw XS-bpw. AXv Fs‚ Ip‰-amtWm? B Aº-Xp-
bqtdm \m´n-se-Øn-bm¬, F¥m Ahs‚ Hcp Ka! CXp
h√Xpw Ch-fp-am¿°-dn-bmtam? shdp-sX-b√ \ΩpsS \mSv
\∂m-Im-ØX - .v BZyw Ch-sS-sbms° a\ v \∂m-IWw.
]mhw Nm≠n-°p™p tN´≥. Xs‚ ImW-s∏´
ssZh-am-Wb - mƒ. s]bn‚Sow Ign™p h∂m¬ £oWw
Xo¿°m≥ Im-cy-am-bn-´¬∏w Ign-°pw. ]ns∂ Atß¿°v
t_m[-ap-≠m-I-W-sa-¶n¬ t\cw shfp-°-Ww. Xs∂
"a®o'∂v hnfn-°p∂ Ch-fp-am¿°v CXp-h-√Xpw Adn-
btWm? ]Tn-®h - c- pw, hnh-ca - p-≈h - cpw Hs° Ata-co-°m-
bnepw e≠-\nepw Hs° t]mIp-∂p. Xs∂-t∏m-se-bp≈
]mh-߃ C‰-en-bn¬ ho´p the sNbvXp Ign-bp-∂p.
Hcp IW-°n\p ]d-™m¬ F¥mWv hyXymkw? \gvkp-
am¿ Bip-]{- Xn-bn¬ Iqen-the sNøp∂p; Xm≥ ho´n¬
Iqen-the sNøp-∂p. ^e-Øn¬ F√mw H∂p Xs∂.
"".......... amUw, \nßsf _p≤n-ap-´n-®-Xn¬ £an-°p-
I. \nß-fpsS kl-I-c-W-Øn\p \μn.... \nß-fpsS
dnt∏m¿´v U¬ln- b n¬ \n∂p h∂p. bq B¿
s]¿s^IvSveo Hmƒssd‰v. \n߃°v ho´n¬ t]mImw.
F≥tPmbv bph¿ tlmfntU.''
F¶nepw Fs‚ ]∂n-∏-\o, \o hcp-Ønb hn\.
kvt\l ktμiw
Fs‚ {Kmaw (15˛mw t]Pv XpS¿®)
kvIqfn-s‚bpw ap‰-Øp-IqSn tam\n-∏-≈n-bpsS ASpØ Xe-apd \njvI-f-¶ Xam-i-Ifpw
Ifn-Nn-cn-bpw, \n¿tZmj hg-°p-Ifp-sam-s°-bmbn \S-°p-∂Xv ImWp-∂Xp Xs∂ Ahm-
Ny-amb B\μw \¬Ip-∂p. Rm≥ ]Tn-°p∂ ImeØv "tlmfn t{Imkv' Hcp bp.-]n.
kvIqfm-bn-cp-∂p. F´mw ¢m p apX¬ Dg-hq¿, Ipd-hn-e-ßm-Sv, Ce-™n, ]pXp-then XpS-
ßnb kao] {]tZ-i-ßsf B{i-bn-°-Ww. s]¨Ip-´n-Iƒ°v aptØm-e-]pcw sslkv°q-
fn¬ t]mIp-hm\pw Ah-k-c-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. 1979-˛¬ F´mw ¢m v XpSßn 1981-˛-emWv tam\n-
∏≈n sslkvIq-fnse BZy S.S.L.C. _m®v ]co-£-sb-gp-Xn-b-Xv. 1980-˛¬ S.S.L.C. ]m mb
- ∏-´mWv Dg- Fs∂-t∏m-ep≈ ]e¿°pw ssaep-Iƒ \S∂v aq∂p h¿jsØ sslkvIqƒ ]q¿Øn-bm-
- ®
- X
- v. t°-≠n-h-∂p. Znh-khpw cmhnse "Aº-e-Øn¬ ]m´p-h-bv°p-tºmƒ' DW¿∂v ]mT-`m-K-
- √
- msX as‰mcp ߃ ho≠pw Hcn-°¬ IqSn hmbn-®v, Ipfns®mcpßn, tN‰p-Ip-fw, ssIam-cn, B¬∏md
- ∏´p BZy- hgn Dg-hq¿ hsc \S∂v \S-Ønb B hnZy "A`ymk-'Øns‚ B\-μhpw A\p-`q-Xnbpw
C∂v tIm´pw ssSbpw sI´n kvIqƒ _mKpw Xq°n IrXy-k-a-bØv h∂p t]mIp∂
kvIqƒ _kv bm{X-°m-cmb ]pØ≥ Xe-ap-d-bv°p-≠m-hn-√m-sb-∂p-d-∏m-Wv. sshIn´v hgn
- m¿ sN°nw-Kn\v \osf ImWp∂ amhnepw B™n-en-bnepw Is√-dn™pw IÆn-am-ßbpw B™n-en°m
hnfbpw Xn∂pw IY-Iƒ ]d™pw Iq´p-Im-tcm-sSm∏w \S∂p t]mcp-tºmƒ a\- n\pw
ico-c-Øn\pw AS-ßmØ Dt∑-j-am-bn-cp-∂p. sNcp∏v t]mep-an-SmsX ssaep-Iƒ \S∂v
ho´n¬ h∂p Ib-dp-tºmƒ B¿{Z-X-tbmsS AΩ hnfºn Xcp∂ I∏-bp-sSbpw DW°
aØn-bp-sSbpw kzmZv Ata-cn-°-bnse Hcp ]©-\-£{X tlm´-enepw \n∂v CXp-hsc
In´n-bn-´n-√. A\p-`-hn-®-dn-™-h¿t° AXns‚ cpNnbpw aWhpw Adn-bp-I-bp-≈q.
Ip{Km-as - a∂v hnfn®v a‰p-≈h - ¿ ]cn-lk - n-°p-sa-¶nepw tam\n-∏≈ - n°v AXn-t‚-Xmb ss]Xr-
Ihpw ]mc-ºc - y-Øns‚ {]uVn-bp-ap-≠v. kao] {Kma-ßf - n-√m-Xn-cp∂ ]e ÿm]-\ß - fpw
ChnsS t\ctØ Xs∂-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. tÉv _m¶v {_m©v, sSen-t^m¨ FIvkvtN-©v,
t]mÃm-^o-kv, Hcp-Im-eØv \√ \ne-bn¬ {]h¿Øn-®n-cp∂ Bip-]{- Xn, Fw.-kn. tdmUns‚
km∂n≤yw XpSßn \nc-h[n KpW-hi - ß
- ƒ \mSns‚ hf¿®sb kzm[o-\n-®p. hntZ-iØpw
kztZ-iØpw Ignhp sXfn-bn® A\-h[n hninjvS hy‡n-Is - fbpw Cu \mSv kw`m-h\ sNbvXn-
´p-≠v. Ah-cn¬ A≤ym-]I - ¿, sshZn-I¿, I\ym-kv{Xo-Iƒ, ]{X-{]-h¿Ø-I¿, h°o-e∑ - m¿,
kmln-Xy-Im-c∑ - m¿ F∂n-hc - pƒs∏-Sp-∂p. C¥y-bpsS cmjv{S-]X - n-bm-bn-cp∂ tUm. sI.-B¿.
\mcm-bW - ≥ tam\n-∏≈- n- IqSn Dƒs∏Sp∂ Dg-hq¿ ]©m-bØ - p-Im-c\ - m-sW-∂Xv R߃ A`n-
am-\t- ØmsS Hm¿°p-∂p.
I√n-Sp°n jm∏nse A¥n-°-≈ns‚ el-cn-bmWv \mSn-s\-∏-‰n-tbm¿°p-tºmƒ Hmtcm
tam\n-∏-f-fn-°m-c-\p-ap-≠m-hp-∂-Xv. C\n-sbmcp P∑-ap-s≠-¶n¬ At∏mgpw Hcp tam\n-∏-≈n-
°m-c-\m-bn, Fs‚ Xd-hm-´n¬ Xs∂ ]nd-°-Ww.
Ihn-bpsS hm°p-Iƒ IS-sa-SpØv Cuiz-c-t\mSv tNmZn-°s´:
""...... Cu at\m-lc XocØp Xcptam
C\n-sbmcp P∑w IqSn?''
Iv\m\mb kap-Zm-b-Øn-s\mcp
kph¿Æ {]Xo£
Hfnw-]n-Ivkn¬ Hcp Iv\m\mb kz¿Æw ]nd-
hnsbSp°ptam?
AXn\p km[yX D≠v F∂mWv Hmkvt{S-
en-b-bnse sa¬_-Wn¬ \S∂ hnIvtSm-dnb
tÉv Pnw\m-ÃnIv Nmºy≥jn-∏n¬ ]s¶-SpØ
F´p hb- p-Im-c≥ kndnƒ kPn-bpsS {]I-
S\w I≠ hnZ-Kv[¿ hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂-Xv. dnwKv
C\-Øn¬ kz¿Æhpw s]Ω¬ C\-Øn¬
sh¶-ehpw hmcn-sb-SpØ Cu _me≥ temI-
sØ-ºm-Sp-ap≈ Iv\m\m-b-°m-cpsS IÆn-ep-
Ænbpw A`n-am-\-hp-am-bn.
I√d ]pØ≥ ]≈n CS-h-Imw-Kw, hc-Ip-
Im-em-bn¬ kPn(-tacn tPmk-^v(-{In-kn), hn.-
Fw. tPmk^v Zº-Xn-I-fpsS ]p{X≥)-bp-sS-
bpw, tUmIvS¿ kn_n(-Xn-cp-h-√, It‰mSv CS-
h- I mw- K w, Nnd- b n¬ AΩn- W n, kn.- ] n.
F{_mlw Zº-Xn-I-fpsS ]p{Xn)-bp-sSbpw \mep a°-fn¬ aq∂m-a-\mWv kndnƒ.
Im≥t^m¿Uvv A°m-U-an-bn¬ Ign™ aq∂p h¿j-ambn Pnw\m-ÃnIv ]cn-io-en-°p∂
Cu sIm®p anSp-°≥ sk‚ v ]o‰¿ kvIqfnse aq∂mw t{KUv hnZym¿∞n-bm-Wv.
""kz¿Æw In´p-sa∂p Icp-Xn-bn-cp-∂n-√, ]t£ BgvN-bn¬ H≥]Xp aWn-°q¿ Rm≥
]cn-io-e-\-Øn-\mbn am‰n h®n-
cp∂p-. ˛ Hcp {]apJ Hmkvt{S-
K
IC
enb≥ Zn\ ]{X-Øns‚ A`n-
C L kndn-fns‚ IqSp-X¬ Nn{X-߃ ImWm≥ ap-J-Øn¬ kndnƒ ]d-bp-∂p.
ChnsS ¢n°p sNøpI ""t]Sn-sbm∂pw D≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√,
ImcWw UmUn ]d-bp-am-bn-cp-
∂p, ]s¶- S p- ° p- ∂ - X n- e mWv
Imcyw, hnP-bn-°p-∂-Xne√ F∂v.''
IpSpw-_mw-K-ß-fpsS t{]m’m-l-\-amWv Xs‚ hnP-b-Øns‚ ]n∂n¬ F∂v `mhn-bpsS
hmKvZm-\-amb kndnƒ Bh¿Øn®p ]d-™p.
sabv hg-°-hpw, ka-b-Ir-Xy-Xbpw HØp tNtc≠ Pnw\m-ÃnIv cwKØv \mw Hmtcm-cp-
Ø-cp-sSbpw {]m¿∞-\-I-fpsS Nnd-In-tedn kndnƒ hf¿∂v Db-c-߃ FØn-∏n-Sn-°s´ F∂m-
iw-kn-°mw.
hnjb kqNnI
 18 2009 ˛ sk]v‰w-_¿
Freedom to be a Knananite
Freedom is not worth having if
it does not connote freedom to err.
It passes my comprehension how
human beings, be they ever so
experienced and able, can delight
in depriving other human beings
of that precious gift. (Mahatma
Gandhi)
Another take on this topic from
Gandhi reads: Freedom is not
worth having if it does not include
freedom to make mistakes.
The profundity of these
statements is undeniably thought-
provoking and inspiring. Its
deceptive simplicity and brevity,
however, belies a poignant ethical
question that stares at us: do we,
Knananites, measure up to being
a free people?
I am afraid the answer is a
resounding NO.
We are not free, for before we
can “err”, we do not even allow for
what precedes it: “choice”. It
should not be hard to see that the
freedom to “choose” is much
higher on the rung of the ladder
(of freedom) than the one to “err”.
This means we have already
stumbled from a higher rung itself
with an “F” grade (in “freedom”).
“Choice” is as fundamental to
humans as oxygen is to water and
photosynthesis is to chlorophyll. It
is the right hemisphere of the brain
to that of the left. Deny one, and
you have destroyed the whole. This
is what we do to our youth. We
deny them the “choice” before they
can even “err” to begin with! Choice
with conditions becomes an act of
conformance; an act of
appeasement. This makes the
individual secondary to the society.
The cost to the individual-self is
hailed as “allegiance” and the
deprivation of the “self” is
mischaracterized as the virtue of
“selflessness”. Community tells you
to be proud of this. Thus, we have
the makings of a cultish, brain-
washed group of robotic individuals
who are only fit to take orders in
the service of the elders.
If being born a Knananite
becomes a liability that can
jeopardize one’s standing in the
community when making one of the
most significant decisions in life –
choosing a life-partner - then our
birth is not unlike that of a slave born
into the shackles awaiting him/her
even prior to birth. The false
argument presented in this regard is
that endogamy is not “forced”. True,
but the “unforced” is not without
consequence. The counter claim to
this is that the volitional act is
undertaken by the transgressor with
full knowledge of the consequences.
This distorted logic leads the
community to believe that it is
gleefully indemnified of what befalls the
transgressor by way of consequences.
Is this not like saying that the
massacre at the Tiananmen Square
was predictable or avoidable? Or, that
San Suu Kyi of Myanmar (The Iron Lady
of Burma) should have known her fate
when disobeying the Junta? Or, that
Cassius Clay (Ali) should have
complied with conscription (against his
will) so as not to lose his heavyweight
title? Or, that Obama could have opted
out of the campaign to avoid the rise in
Neo-Nazi and racist rumblings? Or, that
Mathew Sheppard could have hidden
his gay orientation to avoid being
impaled (to death) on a barb-wired
fence? What is the common-thread
binding all these instances? It is the cry
and the impetus of the human spirit to
stand for it believes in and aspires for,
Our lineage was not tamper-proof. Our unique culture
is 100% Keralite. Our unique tradition comprises a
couple of enactments at weddings. We speak
Malayalam and not Hebrew or Syrian or whatever it
was when we left the shores of Edessa. All other
renowned endogamous communities still retain their
original tongue – the Parses, the Jews and the Arab
communities.
to reach its full potential by exercising
the exhilarating freedom to be all that it
can be, in the face of adversity, threat
and even death. How can this
indomitable human spirit be any
different in a Knananite? This is the very
life-force that has seen man survive the
early years of primordial hostility of the
natural elements, and the pain exacted
by evil in men in the Roman gladiatorial
arenas, the Spanish Inquisitions, and
the Holocaust. After all, this human spirit
knows no colour or creed, or artificial
boundaries that seek to contain it.
Endogamy in and of itself is blame-
free, but the consequences to those
who do not conform are not without
stain. There was a time and context
when it mattered; when it made
perfect sense. When the survival of a
community with its faith-based way of
life and social norms was besieged
in Masada, and its sustentation
against domination by opposing
regimes and competing ideologies
necessitated strength in numbers and
group cohesiveness, endogamy
proved to be an effective tool. But
today the invocation of the spirit of
Masada is as relevant as expecting
to catch a matinee of the murderous
blood-bath at a gladiatorial arena
when visiting Vatican. And so is today,
the hold of the religious prescriptions
that is essentially perfunctory based
on the evolution of our own
understanding of such matters.
Ironically, the threat here in this day
and age emanates not so much from
any outside faith group as much as it
does from the Church’s own failings
and its primitive ideologies.
If endogamy sought to preserve,
what has it preserved? Our lineage was
not tamper-proof. Our unique culture is
100% Keralite. Our unique tradition
comprises a couple of enactments at
weddings. We speak Malayalam and
not Hebrew or Syrian or whatever it was
when we left the shores of Edessa. All
other renowned endogamous
communities still retain their original
tongue – the Parses, the Jews and the
Arab communities.They have norms
and traditions that are more substantive
than the pretend show-and-tell
posturing of the Knananites. Yet, while
those communities, with a lot more
going for them, have come up with
creative solutions to ensure the growth
of their communities, we, despite our
weak credentials, continue to be
unrelenting in this respect. Why?
Those of us in the West, enjoying
its libertarian values and associated
rights, should feel truly humbled by
the privileges we have come to inherit
without toil. Yet, what we bring to the
table is our dusty baggage from the
boat still docked at Kondungalloor.
Intellectually, we present the
oxymoronic picture of arriving at a
western nightclub wearing a burqua:
what we preach is untenable and out
of context and totally awkward.
When we look into the future, the
present is but less than a nanosecond
of our time in history. All we need to do
is step out of our pretend mud houses
and side-step the pretend camel
parked in the front (perhaps blocking
our view) to see the time warp we are
caught in. Or, we can continue being
as irrelevant as the Iranian clerics and
their laughable proclamations. Those
among us, who do not tire of making
Bride Wanted
Qualified Knanaya (Catholic) Social Worker
in London, U.K.
(29, 180 cm) seeks proposals from professional
Contact girls working
by email in U.K.
with details: or USA.
zoneforme@gmail.com
kvt\l- k-tμiw
Cyril Abraham
Thathamkulam (Neezhoor)
Canada (Whitby, ON)
Email: cyril.abraham@yahoo.ca
the claim that Knananites
persevered over the past 1600
years, risk themselves being seen
as having a very poor
understanding of history itself.
While the “preservation” per se lies
in audacious imagination than
anything factual for most of circa
345 CE to 1600 CE, whatever
preserved was more circumstantial
than anything that came out of
some Akhashic wisdom. Those
circumstantial conditions are simply
vanishing.
Our youth are contending with
realities that are totally out of sync
with the world their parents inhabited.
You can make them relevant for the
times by empowering them to be in
step and tune with the world around
them. Allow them to be their true
selves – as defined by them and not
for them. To know that a healthy “self”
is the most precious gift we can give
our children - and not the burden of
some sketchy entitlements that are
best presumed and often artificial,
impractical and unsustainable – is
the very first step in our own
evolution.
Let us not continue to deprive
our youth anymore. The future is
what we create and pave for today:
it is not something that we
accidentally walk into or awaits us.
Visionaries provide for it; enable
it. Myopia sets us on a collision
course with the brick wall that we
chose to build for us. We have the
power to create a safe passage
through that very wall, or we can
witness the fait accompli of the
Berlin Wall that tried to uphold far
more powerful ideologies. Now,
we have the freedom to choose.
This choice is made in the present;
its legacy will be what the future
sees in its rearview mirror. This will
be our gift to our future-selves, and
we shall bear no more the
ignominy of repressing the human
spirit that we never ever owned,
nor will we, ever.
hnjb kqNnI
 19 2009 ˛ sk]v‰w-_¿
A≤ymbw ˛ ]Øv t\mh¬
tXmam-Ip´n ho´n-se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ
Fhn-sStbm t]mIm-\mbn AΩn-
Wn-°p´n DSp-sØm-cpßn \nev°p-
I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.
AΩn- W n- ° p´n Ipfn®p apSn-
sb√mw jmºp tX®p-W°n Hcp
hi-tØ°v Bscbpw BI¿jn-
°p-∂- hn-[-Øn¬ apSn-NoIn h®n-
cn-°p∂p. tXbne FtÃ-‰n-eqsS
Po∏n\p t]mIm≥ hoXn Ipd®p
]mI-Øn¬ hgn sh´n-b-t]m-se....
apSn-bn¬ kqcy-Im-¥n-]qhpw Hcp
hi- Ø mbn XncpIn h®n- ´ p- ≠ v . .
s\‰n-bn¬ Nμ-\-°p-dn. AXns‚
apI-fn¬ knμq-c-s]m´pw IpØn-bn-
´p-≠v.
Nμ\ \nd-Øn-¬ hoXn-bp≈
Ik- t hm- S p- I q- S nb Im©n- ] pcw
kmcnbpw AtX \nd- Ø n- e p≈
ªukpw AWn- ™ n- ´ p- ≠ v.
Imense sNcn∏pw Igp- Ø nse
G‰hpw ]pXnb tamU- e n- e p≈
kz¿Æ- a m- e bpw tamXnchpw
ImXnse ISp-°\pw apSn-bn¬ Xncp-
Inb ]qhns‚ \ndhpw I≠m¬
Htc IpSpw-_Ø - nse AwK-ßf - mbn
tXm∂pw ]pdw-t]m°v `qan-t]mse
hb-dns‚ Ipsd-`mKw {]Z¿in-∏n-®p-
sIm≠p icocw samØw Cf-°n-
s°m≠p tXmam-Ip-´n-bpsS ASp-
tØ°v sN∂p.
""\n߃ C{Xbpw t\cw
FhnsS t]mbn-In-S-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-
∂p. ssekm- Ω - b psS ap∏Xmw
hnhm-l -hm¿jnIw C∂m-sW-∂-dn-
™p- I qsS ssekmΩbpw
`¿Ømhpw {]tXyIw ChnsS h∂p
hnfn-®-Xp-amWv. F´p-a-Wn-°mWv
NS-ßv t]mtIs≠-..''
""t]mI- W - s a- t ∂m..... FSo..
AΩn-Wn-°p-´n.. \ns∂ I≠m¬
Bcpw H∂p t\m°p- s a- S o..
s]≥j≥ ]‰n-b-h¿t]mepw Hfn-
™m-sW-¶nepw t\m°n-t]mIpw.
sXmΩn-®m-bs‚ `mcy C{X anSp-°n-
bmtWmsb∂p ]ecpw hnNm- c n-
°pw. \oem-Im-iØv s]m∂-ºnfn
DZn- ® - X p- t ]m- s e- tXm- ∂ p- ∂ p- ≠ v .
Rm≥ Fßs\ \ns‚ IqsS hcpw.
\Ωƒ Hcp-an®p \S-∂m¬ A®\pw
tamfp-am-sW∂v Bsc-¶nepw Ipip-
ºp-sIm-≠p- ]-dbpw. Atßb‰w
Ccp-]Ø - ©p hb p tXm∂n-°pw..
\ns‚ Hcp `mKyw!
tXmam-Ip´n Dds° Nncn®p.
""\nßfpw Akqb-s∏-tS-≠m.
Fs‚ a\- -dn™p ssZhw X∂
A\p- { K- l - a m- W v . thKw Ipfn-
s®mcpßn h°-®≥ sImSp-Øp-hn´
{U v C´m¬ \nßfpw sNdp-∏-°m-
c-\m-Ipw.''
""C√m-sX.. ]ns∂ h√-hcpw Hfn-
I-Æn´p H∂p t\m°n-sb∂p hnNm-
cn-®v Ahsc Rms\m∂p Nncn®p
ImWn-s®∂p Icp-Xn, Fs∂ sX‰n-
≤- c n- ° - c p- s X. NØp- I - g n- ™ m¬
CXp h√Xpw \S-°p-tam. sXmΩn-
®m-bm.''
""FSo .. Rm\pw \ns∂ Aºnfn
F∂v hnfn-t®ms´˛''
""ho-´n¬ h®p AΩn-Wn-Ip´n
F∂v hnfn-®m¬ aXn. ]ns∂ Bsc-
¶nepw \nev ° p- t ºm- t gm.. a‰p
Btcm-sS-¶nepw Rm≥ kwkm-cn-®p-
sIm- ≠ n- c n- ° p- t ºm- t gm... Ah¿
tIƒs° Fs∂ Aºn- f n- I p- ´ n-
sb∂p hnfn-®m¬ aXn.''
aebnd°w kÆna‰-°c
""s]m∂n-ºn-fn-sb∂p hnfn-®mtem?''
""sXmΩn- ® m- b \v ]≠p Rm≥
s]m∂m-bn-cp-∂p. tX≥Ip-S-am-bn-cp∂p
amXf-∏-g-am-bn-cp-∂p. kpμ-cn-°p-´n-bm-
bn-cp-∂p. \n߃ I≈p IpSn®p h∂p
Fs∂ X√nbpw sXmgn®pw Hmtcm Ipcp-
Ø- t °- S p- I fpw ImWn®pw B
s]m∂ns‚ an\p-k-sa√mw t]mbn..
Fs∂ Bcpw Xncn™p t\m°msX
h∂-t∏mƒ AΩn-Wn-°p-´n, AΩn-Wn-
bm-bn. a°ƒ c≠p-t]cp hntZ-i-Øm-
b- t ∏mƒ Aºn- f n- b m- b n. Ct∏mƒ
Rms\m∂p Xnfßn hcp- I - b m- W v .
Fs‚ a°-fpsS KpW-am....
""\ns‚ a°-tfm.. At∏mƒ Fs‚
a°-fs√''.
""Ct∏mƒ \nß- f psS BIrXn
GsX-¶nepw a°ƒ°pt≠m?''
""\o Bfp-sIm-≈m-at√m. F∂m¬
Fs‚ a°ƒ°v BcpsS cq]-amWv
\ns‚ t\m´-Øn¬.''
""Fs‚ cq]hpw kz`m-hhpw A√m-
sb∂p Bsc-¶nepw ]d-bs´.''
""At∏mƒ \o Fs∂ h©n-°p-I-
bm- b n- c p∂p As√. H∂pw
Hfn®phbv t °- ≠ m. Bcm... Fs‚
IÆp-Iƒ aqSn-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv \n\-°-dn-
bmw. kXyw ]dt™ ]‰q.'' F\n°p
a\-   n- e mbn BcpsS apJ- — m- b - b m-
sW∂v Rm≥ jm∏n¬ InS∂p ]e-{]m-
hiyw Dd-ßn-bt- ∏mƒ \o Fs∂ h©n-
®p-... Aºnfn CXp ssZhw s]mdp-°p-
I-bn-√.''
""C√ sXmΩn-®m-bm. Aß-s\-
sbm∂pw hnNm-cn-°-cpXv hnØp-KpWw
]Øp-KpWw F∂s√ ]d-bm-dp-≈-Xv.
AXv F{Xtbm icn- b m- s W∂v
Ct∏mƒ F\n°p tXm∂p-∂p-≠v.
AΩn- W n- ° p´n Dds° Nncn- ® p.
tXmam-Ip´n ]I-®p-\n-∂p- t]m-bn.
* * * *
]pc-]Wn ]q¿Øn-bm-bn.
A≥]Xp e£w cq]m \n›-bn®
hoSn\p ]Wn ]q¿Øn-bm-bt- ∏mƒ Fgp-
]-Øn-b©v e£-tØmfw sNe-hm-bn.
c≠v \nebpw Htc Af- h nepw
Xpey BIr-Xn-bnepw \ho\ tamU-en-
emWv ]Wn-Xn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.
_Uv dqw \mev- FÆw hoXw. hnkn-
‰w-Kv dqw. ssU\nwKv dqw, In®≥. kn‰v-
Hu´v. _m¬°Wn _mØvdqw F∂n-ß-
s\-bmWv {Iao-I-cn-®n-cp-°p-∂-Xv. Xd
apgp-h≥ {Kmss\-‰mWv hncn-®n-cn-°p-∂-
Xv. kPn°v CjvS-s∏´ Nμ\ \ndhpw
tNmIv s se‰v \nd- a p≈ hne- I q- S nb
s]bn‚mWv D]-tbm-Kn-®-Xv. Bcp-I-
≠mepw sImXn-°p∂ at\m-l-c-amb
hoSm-Wv.
hoSp sh©-cn-∏n\pw hnhm-lm-hi
߃°p-ambn kPnbpw h°-®\pw
\m´n¬ h∂p. {Sbn- \ nwKv ]q¿Øn-
bm°n F¬kbpw HcmgvN aptº
ho´n¬ h∂p.
Ahƒ°v sF. C. F¬. ‰n. kn.
]co£ FgpXn Pbn-®m¬ am{Xw aXn.
CXn- \ n- S - b n¬ Bkv t {S- e n- b m- b n¬
tPmen-bp≈ ]e bphm-°fpw hnhm-
lm-tem-N-\-bp-ambn h∂p.
ho´n¬ F√m-h¿°pw kΩ-Xa
¶nepw tPmen- In-´n-b-tijw h°-®-
kvt\l ktμiw
s‚bpw hnhmlw Ign™p aXn-sb-
∂mWv F’-bpsS Xocp-am-\w.
P\p-hcn \memw XobXn ]pc
sh©-cn-°m≥ \√ Znh-ka - m-sW∂v
Bimcn KWn®p t\m°n {]h-Nn-
®p. hnIm-cn-b-®-s\bpw XobXn
Adn- b n- ® p. At∂- Z n- h kw ]pc
sh©- c n- ° m≥ At±- l - Ø n\pw
kΩ- X - a m- b n- c p- ∂ p. sh©- c n∏p
Ign™p ]Xn-\-©p- Zn-h-k-Øn\p
tijw kPn- b psS hnhm- l hpw
\n›-bn-®p.
]pcsh- © - c n- ∏ n\pw hnhm- l -
Øn\pw \m´n-ep≈ kIe kº-
∂∑m-scbpw cmjv{Sob-°m-scbpw
kmaqly {]h¿Ø-\-Øns‚ t]cp
]d™p Agn- a Xn \S- Ø p∂
tOm´m t\Xm-°-∑m-scbpw £Wn-
®n-cp-∂p. \m´n-ep≈ H‰ Zcn{Zhm-kn-
I-sfbpw tXmam-Ip-´n-bpsS \n¿_-
‘-{]-Imcw Atßm´p ASp-∏n-®n-√.
tXmam-Ip-´n-bp-sSbpw AΩn-Wn-
Ip-´n-bp-sSbpw ASpØ ImeØp
P∑w sIm≠ kplr-Øp-°ƒ ˛
_‘p-°ƒ .... kPn-bp-sSbpw h°-
®-s‚-bpw.. kplr-Øp-°ƒ F¬k-
bpsS Iq´p-Im-cn-Iƒ..... GXm≠v
Bbncw t]tcm-S-SpØp NS-ßn¬
kw_-‘n-®n-cp-∂p. ]pchmkvtXmen
Kw`o-ca- m-bn-cp-∂p. ]I-esØ kZy
IqSmsX cm{Xn-bn¬ hnin-jvSm-Xn-Yn-
Iƒ°v kvs]jy¬ Un∂dpw D≠m-
bn-cp-∂p.
a´≥ _ncn-bm-Wn...
Nn°≥ _ncn-bm-Wn.
A√m-Ø-h¿°v shPn‰-_nƒ
_ncn-bmWn ˛ tNmdp.. a‰p hn`-h-
߃... {_m≠n, hnkv I n, dw,
ssh≥, Pn≥, _nb¿ ... ]g-®m-dp-
Iƒ B¿°pw GXv thWsa-¶nepw
sXc-s™-Sp-°m-am-bn-cp-∂p. t\cw
shfp-°p-thmfw hncp-∂p-Im¿ hcn-
Ibpw t]mIp-Ibpw sNbvXp-sIm-
≠n-cp-∂p.
kPn°v CjvS-s∏´ tkm^nsb
Xs∂ h[phmbn sXc-s™-SpØp.
tXmam-Ip-´n-bpw, AΩn-Wn-Ip-´nbpw
AXn¬ hntbm-Pn∏p {]I-Sn-∏n-®p.
]∏m-sbbpw aΩn-sbbpw im¥-cm-
°m≥ Ah-cpsS FXn¿∏ns\ Ah-
K-Wn-®p-sIm≠v kPn ho´n¬ ASn-
b-¥n-cm-hÿ {]Jym-]n-®p.
""F\n°p CjvS- a p≈
s]Æns\ Rm≥ sI´pw. AXn\v
FXncp \n∂m¬ c≠p-t]-scbpw
ho´n¬ \n∂pw ]pd-Øm-°pw.
kPn-bpsS ap∂-dn-bn∏v c≠p
- y-
t]cpsSbpw \mhp-Iƒ AS-∏n-®p.
kPn-bpsS I¿i-\-amb \nb-{¥-W-
Øn¬ tXmam-Ip´n Nqfn-t∏m-bn.
AΩn-Wn-°p´n Ah-cpsS s\mº-
c߃ a\- n¬ kq£n-®p.
""tamt\ CXv \ΩpsS IpSpw-_-
tØmSp sNøp∂ Hcp henb NXn-
bm-Wv. kap-Zm-bhpw IpSpw_ ]mc-
º-cy-ßfpw ad∂p hnhmlw sNøp-
∂Xp icn-b-√.''
- m-sW-
hnjb kqNnI
 20 2009 ˛ sk]v‰w-_¿
aZyw
tUman-\nIv kmhn-tbm,
hm®m-Nndbn¬
Mob: 944 614 0026
ae-bm-fn°v th≠ Af-hn¬ aZyw
Ign- ° m≥ Adn- b n√ F∂ Hcp
hkvXpX \ne-hn-ep-≠v. Iqen-∏Wn
sNbvXp In´p-∂-Xv h√Xpw ho´n¬
sImSp- Ø n´v _m°n apgp- h ≥
IpSn®p Xo¿°p∂ Hcp henb hn`m-
Kw. BgvN iº-f-°m¿ tN¿∂v
F∂pw IpSn-°p-I-bpw, Hmtcm-cp-
Øcpw ]Ww apS- ° p- I bpw
sNøp∂ Hcp coXn. amk iº-f-
°m¿ Hcp amktØ- ° p- ≈ Xv
H∂n®p hmßn-h®v \nXyhpw Ign-
°p-∂p. _nkn-\- vImcpw apX-em-
fn- a mcpw Hcp an\n- _ m¿ Xs∂
ho´n¬ Xøm- d m- ° n- b n- c n- ° p- ∂ p.
AX- h - c psS Btcm- K y- s Øbpw
IpSpw-_-sØbpw £oWn-∏n-°p-∂n-
√. \√ hcp-am-\-ap-f-f-h¿ AXns‚
Hcp \n›nX hnlnXw sIm≠v aZy-
]n- ° p- s ∂- ¶ n¬, AX- h ¿°v
kt¥mjw \¬Ip- ∂ p- s h- ¶ n¬,
AXns\ XS-   - s ∏- S p- Ø p- ∂ - s X-
¥n\v?
Cßs\ Nn¥n-°p-∂Xv aZy-]m-
\sØ t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\m-
sW∂p Icp- X - c p- X v. PohnX
bmYm¿∞y- ß sf ]c- k y- a mbn
AwKo- I - c n- ° m≥ aSn- b p- ≈ - h cpw
cl-ky-ambn F¥p sNøp-∂X - n\pw
aSn-bn√m-Øh - c
- p-amWv ae-bm-fn-Iƒ.
aZyw ssIsIm≠p sXmSn-s√∂v
hoºp ]d-bp-I-bpw, cl-ky-ambn
IpSn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ Cc-´-apJw
ae-bm-fn-bpsS apJ-ap-{Z-bm-Wv.
C∂sØ {]iv\w hfsc `oI-
c-am-Wv. AjvSn°p hI-bp-≈-h\pw
C√m-Ø-h\pw In´p∂ Iqen apgp-
h≥ IpSn®p Xo¿°p-∂p. aZy-]m\w
sX‰m-Wv, ]m]-am-Wv, hnj-am-Wv,
\cI in£m¿l-amWv Fs∂ms°
Xocp-am-\n-°p-∂-Xn\pw apt∂ aZy-
tØmSv kzX-{¥hpw \n¿`-bhpw
shdp-∏n-√m-Ø-Xp-amb Hcp kao-]-
\- Ø n\pw A`n- { ]mb {]I- S - \ -
Øn\pw Ah-kcw D≠m-°p-hm≥
aX-t\-Xm-°ƒ {ian-°-Ww. Bh-
iy-an-√m-Ø-Xpw, A\-h-k-c-Øn-ep-
≈-Xp-amb D]-tZ-i-amWv BZyw
h¿÷n-t°-≠-Xv.
aZy-]m-\n-bmb IpSpw-_-\m-Y≥
kzbw ico- c - Ø n¬ hcpØn
hbv°p∂ hSp-°ƒ \nc-h[ - n-bm-Wv.
AXnepw `oI- c - a mb hkv X pX
Abm-fpsS IpSpw-_mw-K-ß-fpsS
apc-Sn∏pw Hgn™p t]mI-ep-am-bn-cn-
°pw. aZy-]m-\n-bpsS `mcy `mhn-sb-
hnj-am-Ip-∂-sX-t∏mƒ
°p-dn-®p≈ {]Xo£ \in-®-h-fm-bn-cn-
°pw. aZy-]m-\n-bmb ]nXm-hn\v Xs‚
Imcy-Øn¬ {i≤-bn-s√∂ tXm∂-en¬
bph- X n- b mb aIƒ `mhn {]Xo£
A¿∏n-°m≥ B¨XpW tXSn \S-
°pw. B¨a-°-fm-Is´ ChnsS \n∂v
am\hpw `mhnbpw \jvS-s∏-Sm-Xn-cn-
°m≥ \m´n¬ \n∂p Xs∂ c£-s]-
Sm-\p≈ Xnc-°n-em-bn-cn-°pw. hy‡n-
bp-sSbpw IpSpw-_-Øn-s‚bpw XI¿®-
bn-emWv aZyw hnj-ambn amdp-∂-Xv.
ZpxJ-I-c-amb Hcp kw`hw Ipsd-
\mƒ ap≥]v ImWp- h m- \ n- S - b m- b n.
kabw cm{Xn ]Øp-aWn aXn¬ sI´n
tK‰v h®v `{Z-amb Hcp hoSv. tK‰n-\p-
≈n¬ Ccp-]-Xp-Imcn aIƒ, ]pdØv
tK‰n¬ ]nSn®v AΩ, kv{So‰vsse-‰n\p
kao-]Øp ]q mbn \n¬°p∂ hnZym-
k-º-∂-\mb A∏≥. Ahy-‡-ambn
]d-bp-∂X- n-Xm-Wv, hc-bv°Sn \ngev hc-
bv ° Sn FSo \nt∂mSm ]d- ™ - X v ,
\ngev hc-bv°m≥. Hcp ]Xn-\-©-Sn-
tbmfw \of-Øn¬ tdmUn¬ ]Xn™p
InS- ° p∂ Abm- f psS \ng¬ hc-
bv°m≥ `mcysb \n¿_-‘n-°p-∂p.
Hcmƒ aZy-]-\m-Ip-∂Xv Abm-fpsS
Xmev]cyw sIm≠v am{X-am-I-W-sa-∂n-
√. CS-bv°p-h®v h∂p IqSp∂ `mcy°v
`¿Øm-hns‚ aZy-]m-\-Øn\p hfw-sh-
bv°m\pw Ign-bpw, Abmsf AXn¬
\n∂pw ]n¥n-cn-∏n-°m\pw Ign-bpw.
Aev]w kl-\hpw AXn¬ IqSp-X¬
kvt\lhpw sImSp-Øm¬ GXp aZy-
]\pw aZyw Dt]-£n®v kt¥mjw
Xcp∂ kv t \l- h - e - b - Ø n- t e°p
IS∂p hcpw. CXn\p hn]-co-X-amb
IpSpw-_-ß-fp-ap-≠v. Nm®≥ Aev]w
Ign- ® n´v hcp- ∂ Xv ck- I - c - a mbn
ImWp∂ `mcybpw a°fpw D≠v .
Nm®≥ IpSn-®n´p hcp-tºmƒ ho´n¬
\√ taf-am. c≠p ssIønepw Xqßn-
°n-S-°p∂ k©n \ndsb km[-\-
߃. Nncnbpw ]m´pw tafhpw,
a°ƒ°v t_°dn km[- \ - ß ƒ,
`mcy°v Xtem- S epw Npw_- \ hpw
CjvSw t]mse. Nm®≥ IpSn-°mØ
Znh-ksØ au\w ImWp-tºmƒ aZy-
]m-\-Øns‚ Zqjy-sØ-°p-dn-®√ aZy-
]n-°m-ØX - ns‚ \jvSs - Ø-°p-dn-®m-Wn-
h¿ Nn¥n- ° p- ∂ - X v . Hcp ae- b mfw
Nm\¬ \S-Ønb k¿tΔ-bn¬ tN´≥
Aev]w aZyw Ign-°p-∂-Xns\ A\p-
Iq-en® `mcy-am¿ 85 iX-am-\a - m-bn-cp∂p
F∂p \Ω-tfm¿°-Ww.
aZy-hn-cp-≤X
- s
- b-°p-dn®v {]`m-jWw
\S-Øp-tºmƒ aZy-]m-\-Øn¬ \∑
Is≠-Øn-bn-cn-°p∂ CØ-c-°m-cpsS
at\m- ` mhw IqSn IW- ° n- s e- S p- ° p-
Ibpw Ch¿ Cßs\ Nn¥n-°m-\p-
≠mb Imc- W w IqSn A]- { K- Y n- ® p-
sIm≠pw thWw apt∂m´v t]mIm≥.
PohnXw kt¥m-jn-°m-\p-≈-Xm-Ip-
tºmƒ aZyw hgn-bp≈ kt¥mjw
F¥n\p ths≠∂p hbv°Ww F∂v
\njv°-f-¶-ambn am\y-ambn Nn-¥n-°p-
∂-hsc IqSn IW-°n-se-Sp-t°-≠-Xm-
Wv. aZy-hn-cp≤ ka-Xn-°m¿°v CØ-c-
°m-tcmSv F¥p-]-d-bm-\p-s≠∂v Adn-
bm≥ Xmev]-cy-ap-≠v.
Pohn- X - Ø nse bYm¿∞
kt¥mjw Fs¥∂p Is≠-Øm-Ø-
h-cmWv Cu \nanj kt¥m-jØ - ns‚
h‡m-°ƒ. aZyw Xmev°m-enI kt¥m-
j-amWv Xcp-∂s - X-∂mWv aZy-hn-tcm-[n-
I-fmb Nne¿ ]d-bp-∂X - v. AXp icn-b-
√. AXnepw A]-ISw \nd™ Ir{Xna
kt¥m-j-amWv Xcp-∂-Xv. AXm-bXv
C√mØ H∂v Ds≠∂v hnNm-cn-∏n®v
B\-μn-∏n-°p-I. AXns‚ ^ew Fs¥-
∂m¬ aZy-Øns‚ sI´p-hn´v t_m[w
sXfn- b p- t ºmƒ ad- ° m≥ {ian®
bYm¿∞ {]iv\w cq£-ambn \ΩpsS
FXnsc h∂p \n¬°pw. H∏w ]pXnb
{]iv\ß- f- pw.
aZy-]m\w Xcp∂ hn]-co-X-^ew
Fs¥- ∂ - d n- b m- s a- ¶ nepw AXn¬
\n∂pw ]n¥n-cn-bm≥ ]‰mØ Hcp \ne-
bn¬ Nne¿ FØm-dp-≠v. ÿncw aZy-
]m-\n-I-fn¬ kzm`m-hn-I-amb ªUv
jpK¿ Ipd-hm-bn-cn-°p-sa∂pw aZyw
AXv Ipsd-sbms° ]cn-l-cn-°p-Ibpw
sNøp∂ ÿnXn- b n- s e- Ø p- I bpw
kvt\l- k-tμiw
sNøp-∂p. CØ-c° - m-cmWv aZy-Øn-
\-Sn-a-I-fm-Ip-∂-sX-∂mWv sshZy-
imkv { Xw ]d- b p- ∂ - X v . AXn- c m-
hnse Xs∂ CØ-c-°m¿°v aZyw
Ign-t°-≠n-h-cpw. AXp-In-´n-bn-s√-
¶n¬ tZjy-°mcpw A{Iaw Im´p-
∂-h-cp-am-Ipw. Nne¿°v hnd-b¬
A\p-`-h-s∏´v hnfdn shfp-°pw.
ªUv jpK¿ {Iao-I-cn-t°-≠-Xn-
\mbn aZyw Ign-t°-≠n-h-cp-∂Xv
CØcw amc-I-amb Ah-ÿ-bn-em-
Wv. CØ-c-°m¿ aZy-]m-\w-aqew
tcmKn- I - f m- b - h - c m- W v . NnIn- ’ -
bmWv Ah¿°m-h-iyw. D]-tZiw
CØ-c-°msc tZjyw ]nSn-∏n-°p-I-
tb-bp-≈q.
aZy- ] m\w t]mep≈ Imcy-
Øn¬ ae- b m- f n- s °mcp \b- a p-
s≠∂v BZyta ]d- ™ - t √m.
AXn¬ Ipsd cl-kym-fl-
I-X-bp-ap-≠v. icn-b-s√∂p
kzbw tXm∂p- ∂ - X p-
t]mepw cl- k y- a mbn
sNøp∂ kz`m-h-am-W-Xv.
]c- k y- a mbn ae- b mfn
hfsc Uok‚m-Wv. cl-ky-
ambn F¥p hrØn-tISp
ImWn-°p-∂-Xn\pw
bmsXmcp aSn-bp-an-√.
s]mXp-k-aqlw
aZysØ ]c-ky-ambn X≈n-
∏-d-bp∂ Hcp coXn \ne-
\n¬°p- ∂ - X p- s Im- ≠ mWv
cl- k y- a mb D]- t bmKw
IqSp- ∂ - X v . cl- k y- a mbn
F¥p {]hrØn sNøp-∂-
Xn\pw ]c-kv]cw FXn¿∏p-
an- √ . Nne¿ ]c- k y- a mbn
Aev ] w aZyw Ign- ° p- ∂ -
Xns\ a‰p Nne¿ sIm´n-
tLm-jn-°pw. sX°pw`mK
kap- Z m- b sØ Xmd- S n®p
ImWn-°m≥ BZyta ]d-
bp∂ Imcyw Hm Ah¿
IpSn- b - ∑ mcm Ah- c psS
s]Æp- ß fpw IpSn°pw
IpSpw- _ - t ØmsS H∂n- ® n- c p∂m
Ah¿ IpSn- ° p- ∂ - s X- ∂ mWv
tZmssj-I-Zr-°p-Iƒ ]d™p ]c-
Øp-∂-Xv.
2006- ˛ se HmW- Ø n- \ p- a m{Xw
tIcfw IpSn®p Xo¿ØXv 98.07
tImSn cq]-bpsS aZy-am-Wv. 2007-˛¬
hntZ-i-aZyw am{Xw 52.79 tImSn-bp-
tS-XmWv Nne-hm-b-Xv. Xte HmW-
tØ-°mƒ 28 iX-am\w IqSp-X¬.
Xte h¿j-tØ-°mƒ 13 tImSn
IqSp- X ¬. Cu HmW- Ø n\p
samØw 100 tImSn- b psS aZyw
BsI IpSn®p Xo¿Øp. 2005 ˛ 2006
kmº- Ø n- I - h ¿jw IpSn®p
Xo¿ØXv 2635.61 tImSn cq]-bpsS
aZyw. sX°pw`mK¿ a‰p-≈-h-tc-
°mƒ A[nIw IpSn-°p-∂-h-c-√.
ÿnc-amb aZy-]m-\n-Iƒ s]mXp-k-
aq- l - Ø n¬ D≈- X p- t ]m- s etb
Iv\m\m-b-°m-cnepw D≈q. Ipsd
h¿j-ß-fmbn Nme-°p-Sn-bn-emWv
G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ aZyw sNe-hm-Ip-
∂-Xv. Iv\m\m-b° - m¿ Bcpw Xs∂
C√mØ ÿe-amWv Nme-°p-Sn.
(XpS-cpw....)
hnjb kqNnI
21 2009 ˛ sk]v‰w-_¿ kvt\l ktμiw
kvt]m¨tk¿Uv
kπn-sa‚ v

AΩ-®n-bpsS
]mh-\-kva-c-Wbv°v
tIm´bw Pn√- b nse
am™q¿ (ku- Ø v ) {Kma-
Ønse am°o-emb I√n-Sn-
°n¬ ]tc-X-\mb tPmk-
^ns‚ `mcy, tacn tPmk^v
2008 HmKÃv 25-˛\v I¿Øm-
hn¬ \n{Z {]m]n-®p.
]tc-X-bmb Gen-bm-Ω,
adn-bm-Ω, A∂-Ω, tXma-kv,
tP°-_v, F{_-lmw, aØm-
bn, kndn- b - ° v , tPmkv ,
Ão^≥, eqt°m-kv, tagvkn
F∂n-h¿ ]tc-X-bpsS a°-
fpw, ]tc-X-\mb Nmt°m
]m´-°-≠-Øn¬ (]-cn-∏v),
F{_lmw IWn- b mw- ] - d -
ºn¬ (ssI∏pg), tPmkv
hen-bI - m-em-bn¬ (C-ch
- n-aw-
K-ew), tPman sNdp-Ic (D-g-
hq¿) F∂n-h¿ Pmam-Xm-°-
fpw, tPmfn If-Øn¬ (Ip-dp-∏-¥-d), XmcΩ hmcn-°m´v (tIm-
´-bw), tdmkΩ ]pfn-th-en¬ (C-St- °m-en), AΩnWn ]me-°pSn
(]-≈w), tacn tXh¿hm-e-°-´-bn¬ (G-‰p-am-\q¿), ssekΩ
]m≠-hØv (G-‰p-am-\q¿), sP n ]m≠n-°m´v (]p-Xp-th-en),
kmen apI-tf¬ (Ro-gq¿) F∂n-h¿ acp-a-°-fp-amWv.
93 h¿jw Cu temIØp Pohn- ® v, 12 a°sf
hf¿Øp- I - b pw, 36 t]c- ° n- S m- ß - f psS hf¿Ø- e n¬
hen- s bmcp kzm[o- \ - a m- h p- I bpw sNbvX Rß- f psS
{]nb amXm-hns‚ th¿]m-Sns‚ H∂mw hm¿jn-I-Øn¬ Hc-\p-
kva-c-Ww.
tXmakv I√n-Sn-°n¬, Nn°mtKm
amk-߃ am{Xw {]mb-ap-≈-t∏mƒ
]nXm- h ns\ \jv S - s ∏´ GXm- s ≠mcp
A\m-Ym-h-ÿ-bn¬ \n∂v hen-sbmcp
IpSpw-_Ø - nse Xd-hm-´Ω - b
- m-bp≈ AΩ-
®n-bpsS ]cn-Wmaw DXv°r-jvS-am-sbmcp
kwkvIm-chpw ZrU-amb IpSpw-_-_-‘-
ßfpw \ne- \ n∂ Hcp kaq- l - Ø ns‚
kw`m-h-\-bmWv bYm¿∞ {InkvXob
ssNX\yw Dƒs°m-≠p-sIm≠v \∑-bpsS
{]Imiw F∂pw ]c-Øn IpSpw-_mw-K-ß-
fpsS A`n-am-\hpw Ahsc tbmPn-®p-
\n¿Øp∂ hnIm-c-hp-ambn amdp-hm≥ Ign-
™-XmWv AΩ-®n-bpsS PohnX hnP-bw.
AΩ-®n-bpsS Pohn-XsØ Icp-∏n-Sn-∏n-
®Xpw kzm[o-\n-®X - p-amb a¨a-d™ - Xpw
Pohn-®n-cn-°p-∂X - p-amb \nc-h[n \√ a\-
 p-Isf kvacn-°p-tºmƒ ˛
]nXm-hns‚ ÿm\Øv \n∂v kwc-£-
W-Np-a-Xe Gs‰-SpØv kz¥w aI-sf-
t∏mse IcpXn hnhmlw hsc \S-Øn-
s°m-SpØ s]cp-am-en-bnse A®m-®\pw
AΩm-bn-bpw. sIm®-Ω-bpsS (A-Ω-®n-
bpsS AΩ) km∂n-≤y-Øn-epw, ]p\¿hn-
hm- l - Ø n\p tijhpw amXm- h ns‚
ÿm\Øv \n∂v hf¿Øn ]Tn- ∏ n®
Ip™Ω AΩ-®n-bpsS t£a-Øn¬ kZm-
X-ev]-c-\m-bn-cp∂ Ip™-®≥, kz¥w
ktlm-Z-cn-sb-t∏mse IcpXn A¥yw-
hsc Bflm¿∞-ambn kvt\ln® s]cp-
am- e n- b n- t ebpw ]mbv t °- c n- b n- t ebpw
ktlm-Z-c-߃ CXm-bn-cp∂p I´-∏p-dØv
IpSpw-_-tØbpw R߃ AΩ-ho-Smbn
k¶-ev]n-®-Xns‚ ASn-ÿm-\w.

efn-X-sa-¶nepw [\y-am-bn-cp∂p AΩ-®n-bpsS

Pohn- X w. AN- © - e - a mb ssZh- h n- i zm- k w,
{]m¿∞\m \n¿`-c-amb Pohn-Xw, \njv°-f-¶-amb
kvt\lw, klm-\p-`q-Xn, DZm-c-a-\-kvI-X, Imcp-Wyw,
BXn-Yy-Øn¬ B\-μw, hn{i-aa - n-√msX tPmen sNøp-
tºmgpw Bh-em-Xn-I-fn-√. ISpØ izmkw-ap-´¬ A\p-
`-h-s∏-´t-- ∏mgpw ]cn-{`-a-an-√. X\n-®m-b-t∏mƒ ]cn-`-h-
an-√. PmXn-aX t`Z-sat\y F√m-h-scbpw Dƒs°m-≈p-
hm-\p≈ lrZ-b-hn-im-eX ˛ Ch-bm-bn-cp∂p AΩ-®n-
bpsS kz`mh sshin-jvSyw.
XnI®pw Hcp km[m-cW hy‡n°v km[m-c-W-°m-cp-
sS- b n- S - b n¬ h- k n®v km[m- c W B{K- l - ß - f p- a m- b n,
Ah¿°p≈ ]cn-an-Xn-Iƒ°p-≈n¬ {]h¿Øn®v t{ijvT-
am-sbmcp PohnXw \bn-°m≥ Ign-bp-sa-∂-Xns‚ km£y-
amWv AΩ-®n-bpsS Pohn-Xw. Xs‚ 12 a°-tfbpw Ah-cpsS
PohnX ]¶m-fn-I-tfbpw A\p-Ps‚ a°-tfbpw Hcp-t]mse
kvt\ln-°m≥ AΩ-®n°v Ign-™p. bYm¿∞-Øn¬ Xs‚
P\\w apX¬ Np‰p-ap-≈-h¿ {]Z¿in-∏n® Imcp-Wy-߃°pw arX-kw-kvImc thf-bn¬
\¬Inb tkh-\-߃°pw ]pe¿Ønb {]tXyI aa-X-bv°p-ap≈
]Icw \¬I-em-bn-cp∂p AΩ-®n-bpsS Cu kvt\lw. (tijw ASpØ t]Pn¬)

hnjb kqNnI
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(21˛mw t]Pv XpS¿®)
am°o¬ ]nXm-hns‚ P∑w-
sIm≠v [\y-amb ]pcm-X-\-
amb am°o¬ IpSpw-_-Øn¬
acp-a-I-fmbn FØm≥ `mKyw
e`n-®Xpw B IpSpw-_-Øns‚
ss]Xr- I hpw AΩ- ® n- b psS
kz`m-hc - q-]o-Ic
- W
- sØ kzm[o-
\n® {][m\ LS- I - a m- I mw.
]≈n- b psS \n¿am- W - Ø n\v
\¬Inb imco-cn-Ihpw am\-kn-
I-hp-amb ]n¥p-W-bpw, \ne-
\n¿Øm-\mbn hnj-a-L-´-ß-
fn¬ \¬Inb Ffnb kmº-
ØnI klm-b-ßfpw aIp-Sm-
ebw ]≈n Hcp Bcm-[-\m-e-
b- t Ø- ° m- f p- ] cn AΩ- ® n°v
Hc- ` n- a m- \ - k v X w- ` - a mbn amdn.
CK
I AΩ-®n-bpsS arX-kw-kvImc NS-ßns‚
CL
IqSp-X¬ Nn{X-߃ ImWm≥
ChnsS ¢n°p sNøpI
sIm®p-t{Xkym ]pWym-fØn
AΩ-®n-bpsS \nXy -B-{i-b-hp-
am-bn-cp-∂p.
]cn-an-X-amb AΩ-®n-bpsS
]cn-X-ÿn-Xn-I-fn¬ ]cn-`hw
{]I-Sn-∏n-°msX A®-∑mcpw
A∏m- ∏ ≥ apX¬ tagvkn
sIm®Ω hsc-bp≈ am™q-cn-
tebpw Nma-°m-em-bn-tebpw
I√n- S n- ° ¬ IpSpw- _ mw- K - ß -
fpsS AΩ-®n-tbm-Sp≈ kao-
]\w A\p-I-º-tbmSp IqSn-bm-
bn-cp-∂p. A\m-hi - y-ambn iIm-
cn-°p-I-tbm, hmZ-{]-Xn-hm-Z-ß-
fn¬ G¿s∏- S p- I - t bm, am\-
knI-tam, imco-cn-Itam Bb
]oV- \ - ß ƒ°v CS- b m- I p-
Itbm sNømsX ]c- k v ] c am- b n- c p- ∂ p. ssI°p- ™ m- b n- c p- ∂ -
kv t \l- Ø n- e pw, hnizm- k - t∏mƒ Hcp sNdnb Xtem-S¬ am{Xw
Ønepw _lp- a m- \ - Ø nepw G‰n-´p≈ Xs‚ ]nXm-hns‚ cq]-sØ-
A®m-®-t\m-sSmØv Pohn-°p- °p-dn®v AΩ-®nbv°v hy‡-amb k¶-
hm≥ Ign-™-XmWv AΩ-®n- ev ] - a p- ≠ m- b n- c p- ∂ p. IrXy- a mbn
bpsS ku`m-Kyw.
kvt\l- k-tμiw
kvt]m¨tk¿Uv
kπn-sa‚ v
sNm√n-®n-cp∂ \nc-h[n Ip¿∫m-\I - f- n¬ H∂v IÆ-am-\m-bnse
A®m-bs‚ ac-W-tijw B≠p-
A®m-®-\p-≈-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. ]nXr-`-h-\hpw P∑-\m-Sp-am-bp≈
tXmdpw \S-Øn-bn-cp∂ t\¿®-Im-gvN-
_‘w \ne-\n¿Øp-hm≥ AΩ-®n°v e`n-®n-cp∂ {][m\
Iƒ XpS¿∂p-sIm≠v t]mIp-hm≥
Ah-kcw a°-fp-sS-sb√mw kwc-£-W-Np-a-Xe G¬∏n-®n-
AΩ- ® n°v \n¿_- ‘ - a m- b n- c p- ∂ p.
cp∂ FkvX-∏m-t\mkv ]pWym-fs‚
Xncp-\mƒ BtLm-j-am-bn-cp∂p.
kzIm-cy- Zpx-J-ßfpw kt¥m-j-
ßfpw ]c-kv]cw ]¶p-h-bv°p-hm≥
hnhn[ {]mb-Øn-ep≈ Hcp kplrZv
he-bhpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p AΩ-®n-°v.
t]mßm-\-bn¬ AΩm-Ω, shey-a-c-
ßm-´n¬ AΩm-Ω, sIm®p-a-c-ßm-
´n¬ Nm®n AΩm- Ω , Ct®- ® n,
XmgØv ac- ß m- ´ n¬ AΩm- Ω ,
am°o¬ Ip™-Ωm-Ω, sXt°-∏-d-
ºn¬ tNSØn Aßs\ ]e-cpw.
Cuc≠v hb v hyXym- k -
Øn¬ ]nd∂ ]{¥≠v a°sf
hf¿Øepw \nc- h [n AXn- Y n-
Ifpw \nXyw ]Wn-°m-cp-ap≈
ho´nse ASp-°f - `- c- W
- hpw Gsd
{ia-Ic - a- m-bn-cp-∂p. CtXm-sSm∏w
Irjn- b nepw AΩ- ® n- b psS
kPoh {i≤ F°m-ehpw ]Xn-
™n-cp-∂p. t\cn¬ ImWm-sX-
Xs∂ Hmtcm Irjn-bn-S-ß-fn-
sebpw hnf- I - s f- ° p- d n®v
hy‡-amb cq]w AΩ-®n°v
At¥ym-]-Nmcw e`n- ® n- c p- ∂ p. CXn- s \√mw
AΩ- ® n°v klm- b - a m- b Xv
hnhn[ Ime-ß-fn-embn ho´n-
am°o¬ ]nXm-hns‚ Nc-a-Zn-\-Øn¬ -ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ Ipt∂¬ NpΩm-cp-tN-´≥, Nº-
s\ø-∏w, tXmdm-\bv°v ]mt®m-dv, °c aØmbn tN´≥, Ip‰n-Øm≥s]mXn-bn¬
]{¥≠v ss]X- e p- I ƒ°v kZy, Nmt°m-tN-´≥, sXt°-∏-d-ºn¬ Ip™v, IWn-
apØn-bq-Wv, Dg-hq¿ ]≈n-bnse \nc- bmw-]-d-ºn¬ Ip´≥, X¶-∏≥, ]m\-¥m-\Øv
h[n t\¿®-Iƒ Ch-sb√mw AXn¬ sN√ F∂n-ßs\ \nc-h[n t]cp-sSbpw Ah-
Dƒs∏-Spw. cpsS IpSpw-_mw-K-ß-fp-sSbpw tkh-\-am-Wv.
P∑w-sIm≠v Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sp-hm≥
\nc-hw-Ip-gn-bnse Hmtcm AwKhpw hoSp-am-
Ign-bn-√m-sb-¶nepw sbmcp Bflm¿∞-amb _‘w \ne-\n¿Øn-bn-
Hcp aI-tfm-sS∂ ´p-≠v. sNdp∏w apX¬ Hcw-K-Øns‚ kzmX-{¥y-
]cn-K-W-\-tbm-Sp-
tØm-Sp-IqSn ho´nse kPo-h-km-∂n-≤y-am-bn-
IqSn tX°n≥Im- cp∂ X¶-∏\ - pw, hnhm-lt- ijw X¶-∏s‚ IpSpw-
´n¬ AΩ-®nsb
_hpw AΩ-®n°v Ft∏mgpw B{i-ba - m-bn-cp-∂p.
k z m K X w
sNbv X n- c p- ∂ p. NnIn-’-bv°mbn ]e-h´w Imcn-Øm-kn¬
c≠m-\-∏-\-√, FØnb AΩ-®nsb kuay-amb tUmIvS¿ cta-
kz¥- ] n- X m- h mWv Xms\∂ [mcW jns‚ s]cp-am‰w BI¿jn-®p. ]e-h´w apdn
Xc- s ∏- S p- Ø n- X- c p- h m≥ knÿ AΩnWn
]c- Ø p- h m≥ A∏m- ∏ ≥ {]tXyI
{i≤-sN-ep-Øn-bn-cp-∂p. A∏m-∏≥ Bflm¿∞-ambn {ian-®n-´p-≠v.
Im´nb amXr-I-bmImw Hcp IqS-]nd- AΩ-®nsb Bflm¿∞-ambn kvt\ln-°p-
Ibpw Pohn-X-Øn¬ sNdpXpw hep-Xp-amb kw`m-
∏n- t \m- s S∂ t]mse AΩ- ® nsb
h-\-Iƒ \¬In-b-Xp-amb \nc-h[n hy‡n-Iƒ
kvt\ln-°p-hm≥ sIm®-Ω-bpsS a‰v
thsd- b p- a p- ≠ v. Hcp hy‡n- b psS ]q¿Æ
\mep- a - ° ƒ°pw t{]c- W - b m- b - X v .
hf¿®bv ° pw hnIm- k - Ø n- \ pw, amXm- ] n- X m-
eq°m-®m-b-t\mSv AΩ-®n°v Hcp aI-
°ƒs°m-∏w, IpSpw-_mw-K-ß-fp-sSbpw kaq-l-Øn-
t\m-Sp≈ hm’-ey-am-bn-cp-∂p. sdPo-
s‚bpw Hcp {Kma-Øns‚ Xs∂bpw ]n¥p-Wbpw
km‚n hm¿≤-Iy-Øn¬ AΩ-®n-bpsS
]¶m-fn-Øhpw Bh-iy-am-Wv.
a\x-km£n kq£n-∏p-Im-cn-bpw.
hn[n-bpsS {IqcX AI-Øn-sb- 90 hb v ]n∂n-´-t∏mƒ Xs‚ Hm´w ]q¿Øn-bm-
¶nepw IÆ-Ωm-\m-bnse t]c-∏-\pw, °n-sb∂ tXm∂¬ AΩ-®n-bn¬ {]I-S-am-bn-Xp-S-ßn.
sIm®- ∏ \pw FSm-´p-Ip-t∂-se-bpw, Ipcym-t°m-®m-b≥, sska-W® - m-b≥, B‚n F∂n-hc - psS
Ing- t °- h o- ´ n- s ebpw Ip™- Ω - th¿]mSv ac- W - t Øm- S - S p- ° p- ∂ p- s h∂ AΩ- ® n- b psS
am¿°pw Ah- cp-sS-sb√mw a°ƒ°pw Nn¥bv°v _e-taIn! ]cn-N-cn-°p-hm≥ k∂-≤-cm-b-h¿
AΩ®n Ah- c psS c‡-Øns‚ `mK- D≠m-bn´pw hnS-]-d-bp-hm≥ AΩ®n XnSp-°w-Im-´n-b-Xp-
t]mse. \ni-_vZ-ambn A®m-®s\ Gsd-\mƒ ip{iq-jn®
Xs‚ kml-Nc - y-a√ a°ƒs°∂ t_m[y-amImw AXn\v Imc-
Ww. kz`mhw t]mse-Xs∂ im¥-am-bn-cp∂p B th¿]m-sS∂
hnizm-kamWv R߃°v.
k¥]vX IpSpw-_mw-K-߃
Hm¿Ωn®v h¿jw- t Xmdpw AΩ®n
hnjb kqNnI