1 2009 ˛ Pqsse kvt\l ktμiw

A MONTHLY PUBLICATION FOR MALAYALEES IN U.K.

Iv\m\mb {]hm-knIfpsS {]nb {]kn-≤o-I-cWw Free. For Private Circulation Only

SNEHA SANDESHAM VOL : 1 2009 JULY ISSUE - 9

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..... CSXp ssI Adn-bmsX Hm¿Ω-bn-semcp tImfPv -˛
˛ {]^. amXyp {]m¬
t]Pv 3

{_n´-\nse Iv\m\mb ItØm-en°m kwL-S-\-bmb bpssW-‰Uv InwKvUw Iv\m\mb

Ata-cn-°≥ kmln-Xy-tem-IØv
ImØ-en°v Atkm-kn-tb-j≥ (U.K.K.C.A) bqWn-‰p-I-fn¬ BZyw ÿm]n-X-am-bXpw ae-bmfn km∂n≤yw ˛ t]Pv 5
AwK-kw-Jy-bn¬ ap∂n¬ \n¬°p-∂-Xp-amb ams©-ÿ bqWn-‰ns‚ {]kn-U‚ v, D√m-k-bm-{X-Iƒ°mbv
\o≠q¿ kztZ-in, jmPn hmcm-°p-Sn-bp-ambn kvt\l ktμiw \S-Ønb A`n-ap-J-
Øn¬ \n∂v.
NnØn-c-tØm-Wn-Iƒ ˛ t]Pv 6
Hcp cq]-X-bpsS ]ndhn- ˛ t]Pv 8
c≠m-bn-cm-am-≠ns‚ XpS-°-Øn¬ e≠-\n¬ Hcp A\u-tZym-KnI kwL-S\ D≠m-bn-cp-s∂-¶nepw HutZym-Kn-I-
ambn bp.-sI.-bn¬ Iv\m\mb ImØ-enIv kwL-S\ cq]w sIm≠Xv ams©-Ã-dn-em-bn-cp∂p F∂p tI´p. CXp icn-
[\-hm\pw emkdpw ]ns∂
bmtWm? CXns‚ ]›m-Øew H∂p hni-Zo-I-cn-°mtam? Iv\m\m-b-°mcpw ˛ t]Pv 10
c≠m-bn-cm-am-≠ns‚ c≠mw ]Ip-Xn-tbm-sS, e≠-\nepw ]cn-k- ˛ km_p tPmkv
cØpw A∂p Xma-kn-®n-cp-∂, hnc-en-se-Æm-hp-∂, Iv\m\m-b-°m¿
tN¿∂v tacn (sNm-≈-tº¬) B‚n-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ Hcp
Iv \ m\mb IpSpw- _ - t bmKw D≠m- ° n- b n- c p- ∂ p. AXn- \ p- t ijw Maani’s Musings: Page - 11
At\Iw ae-bm-fn-Iƒ Cu \m´n-tebv°v IpSn-tb-dp-I-bp-≠m-bn. a‰p
James Joseph (Maani)
ÿe-ßsf At]-£n®v \ΩpsS kap-Zm-bmw-K-߃ ams©-Ã-dn¬
IqSp-X-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xn-\m¬ 2001 Unkw-_-dn¬, A∂v D]-cn-]-T-
\m¿∞w {^m≥kn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ ^m. kndn-bIv a‰-Øn-en-s‚bpw
tacn-bm‚n-bp-sSbpw km∂n-≤y-Øn¬ ams©-Ã-dn¬ Atkm-kn-tb-
ISp-Øp-cp-Øn-bpsS tXmakv amjv
j\v cq]w sImSp-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Hm¿Ω-bmbn ˛ t]Pv 12
BZy-kw-L-S\ cq]w sIm≠Xv ams©-Ã-dn-em-bn-cp∂p F∂p ˛ Ipcym-t°mkv tXm´-Øn¬
am{X-a-√, bp.-sI.bv°v samØw Hcp kwL-S\ F∂ Bibw
bmYm¿∞y-am-b-t∏mƒ AXns‚ {]Ya {]kn-U‚ v ams©-Ã-dn¬
\n∂p-am-bn-cp-∂p. C{Xbpw {]tXy-IX - I - f
- p≈ ams©-ÿ bqWn-‰ns\
a‰p bqWn-‰p-I-fn¬ \n∂v th¿Xn-cn-°p-∂-sX-s¥-¶nepw Nq≠n-Im-´p-
Fs‚ {Kmaw Ipa-cIw˛ t]Pv 14
hm-\pt≠m? ˛ tUman-\nIv kmhntbm
at‰-sXmcp bqWn-‰n-s\bpw t]mse F∂-√msX {]tXyI Ah-
Im-i-hm-Z-ß-sfm∂pw Xs∂-bn-√. hm°p h∂ hgn ˛ t]Pv 15
tNmZy- Ø n¬ kqNn- ∏ n- ® - X p - t ]mse e≠≥, s_¿anw- K w,
{_ntÃmƒ, ams©-ÿ F∂n-hn-S-ß-fn-ep≈ Iv\m\m-b-°m¿ e≠- ˛ tSmWn amXyp
\n¬ HØp-Iq-Sn-b-t∏mƒ Dcp-Øn-cn™ U.K.K.C.A. F∂ Bibw
bmYm¿∞y-am-bt- ∏mƒ ams©-Ãd - n¬ \n∂p≈ sdPn aT-Øn-te-´mWv
{]Ya {]kn-U‚mbn sXc-s™-Sp-°-s∏-´-Xv. jmPn hmcm-°pSn
Youth Development Day in
Atlanta Page - 16
bp.-sI.-sI.-kn.-F. bpsS c≠p {][m\ I¨h≥j-\p-Iƒ \S-
∂Xv enh¿ ]qfnepw sI‚n-ep-am-Wv. 2009-˛-teXv \S-°p-∂-Xm-hs´ hqÿjb-dnse am¬th-Wn-epw. CØ-c-Øn-semcp - Tanya Mundathanath
BtLm-j-Øn\v BXn-tY-b-a-cp-fm≥ ams©-ÿ bqWn-‰n\p Xmev]-cy-ant√?
bp.-sI.-sI.-kn.-F.-bpsS BZysØ c≠p I¨h≥j-\p-Ifpw (2002-˛epw 2003-˛-epw) \S-∂Xv ams©-Ã-dn-em-bn-cp- Illusory Values Page - 17
∂p. bqWn-‰p-I-fpsS FÆhpw kap-Zm-bmw-K-ß-fpsS kwJybpw IqSn-b-t∏mƒ IqSp-X¬ kuI-cy-ap≈ CSw Is≠- - Cyril Abraham
tØ≠n h∂p. AXn\pw ]pd-ta, I¨h≥j≥ ÿnc-ambn Hcp ÿeØp Xs∂ Bh-cp-sX∂ B{K-lhpw F√m-
h¿°pw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. enh¿ ]qfpw sI‚pw Cw•-≠ns‚ Hmtcm A‰-ß-fm-Wv. Hcp am‰-Øn-\mbn CØ-hW Cw•-
≠ns‚ a≤y`mK-sØ-hn-sS-sb-¶nepw \S-Ø-W-sa∂p tXm∂n-b-Xn-\m-emWv am¬th-Wn-em-°n-b-Xv. A]v\mtZiv ˛ t]Pv 18
Iv\m\mb bqtdm-]y≥ IpSpw-_-ta-f, bp.-sI. I¨h≥j≥ F∂nh hcpw h¿j-ß-fn-sem-cn-°¬ ams©-Ã-dn¬
h®v \S-Ø-W-sa∂v R߃°m-{K-l-ap-≠v. ae-bn-d°w ˛ t]Pv 19
bp.-sI.-sI.-kn.-F.bpsSbpw bqWn-‰p-I-fp-sSbpw {]h¿Ø\w BtLm-j-ß-fn¬ HXpßn t]mIp-∂p-sh-∂pw, ˛ kÆn-a-‰-°c
kmwkvIm-cn-Ihpw hnZym-`ym-k-]-c-hp-amb {]h¿Ø\w H´p-ta-bn-s√-∂p-sams° ]d™p tI´n-´p≈ Btcm-]-W-ß-sf-
°p-dn®v F¥p ]d-bp∂p? C{km-tb¬ ImgvN-Iƒ ˛ t]Pv 20
GsXmcp {InkvXob kwL-S-\-sbbpw t]mse ""heXp ssI sNøp-∂Xv CSXp ssI Adn-bm-Xn-cn-°s´'' F∂ ˛ Fw.-kn. Nmt°m
(tijw ASpØ t]Pn¬)

Joseph Thaliyan IMMIGRATION

SOLICITORS
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2 2009 ˛ Pqsse
Sneha Sandesham
Iv\m\mb {]hm-kn-Iƒ°m-bp≈
kuP\y {]kn-≤o-I-cWw
MONTHLY
Book -I Issue - 9 July 2009
kvt\l- k-tμiw
PEOPLE BEHIND
SNEHA SANDESHAM
Chief Editor &
Managing Director:
Alex Kaniamparambil (U.K.)
Email: snehasandesham@gmail.com
Chief Coordinator (India):
Joseph Paikadan
Tel: (+91) 938 761 4169
Email: snehasandesham@gmail.com
Regional Co-ordinators:
Australia:
(1) Sajimon Joseph
Varakukalayil
Tel: (+61) 39 543 1135
Email: sajimon.joseph@airliquide.com
(2) Thomas Kuriakose
Akkamyalil
Tel: (+61) 39 449 8334
Email: akkamyalil@hotmail.com
Europe:
Thomas Elakattu
(Switzerland)
Tel: (+41) 62 771 8414
Email: elakattu@hotmail.com
North America:
Sabu Abraham
(USA, Houston)
Tel: (+1) 832 533 8713
Email: sabuabraham47@hotmail.com
Advisory Board:
James Joseph Karakkattu
Prof. Mathew Pral
V K Mathew Karukakuttiyil
Design & Layout
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Mob.: 9387614169
(1˛mw t]Pv XpS¿®)
ho£-Wt- ØmsS Cu cmPysØ hnhn[ {]tZ-iß
bqWn-‰p-Ifpw tI{μ-kw-L-S-\bpw sNøp∂ klm-b-ß-
fpw, Nmcn‰n {]h¿Ø-\-ßfpw sIm´n-tLm-jn-°m-\p-≈-
X-√. C{Xbpw Dd∏p Xcmw ˛ Cw•-≠n¬ ae-bm-fn-Iƒ°p-
≠m-bn-´p≈ F√m {]Xn-k-‘n-I-fnepw Iv\m\mb a°ƒ
Imem-Im-e-ß-fn¬ DW¿s∂-Wo-°-bpw, A¿l-amb
klmbw \¬Ip-Ibpw sNbvXn-´p-≠v.
kmwkvIm-cn-Ihpw hnZym-`ym-k-]-c-hp-amb {]h¿Ø-
\-ß-fn¬ {i≤ sNep-Øp∂ Imcyw hfsc {]k-‡-am-
Wv. {]mcw` Zi-bn¬ kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw D≠m-Ip∂
]nSn®p \n¬∏ns‚ X{X-∏m-Sp-I-fn-em-bn-cp∂p bp.-sI.-
bnse Iv\m\m-b-°m¿ ASpØ Imew-h-sc. CØcw
Nn¥-Iƒ Ct∏mƒ XpS-ßn-bn-´p-≠v. Bk-∂-`m-hn-bn¬
AXns‚ ^ew I≠p XpS-ßp-sa-∂m-sWs‚ hnizm-kw.
2001-˛¬ [rXn-bn¬ X√n-°q-´n-b-Xm-bn-cp∂p bp.-sI.-
sI.-kn.-F.-bpsS `c-W-L-S-\. C{Xbpw h¿jsØ A\p-
`-h-Øns‚ shfn-®-Øn¬ Fs¥ms° t`Z-K-Xn-I-fmWv
`c-W-L-S-\-bn¬ hcp-Øn-bn-´p-≈Xv?
Ipssh-‰nse Iv\m\mb kwL-S-\, Ata-cn-°-bnse
sI.-kn.-kn.-F≥.-F. XpS-ßnb ]e kwL-S-\-I-fp-sSbpw
`c-W-L-S-\bpw \nb-am-h-enbpw ]Tn-®v, AXn-s‚-sb√mw
\√ hi-߃ Dƒs°m≠p sIm≠v Fgp-Xn-bp-≠m-°n-
b-XmWv bp.-sI.-sI.-kn.-F.-bpsS `c-W-L-S-\. C{Xbpw
h¿jsØ A\p-`-h-Øns‚ shfn-®-Øn¬ \ne-hn-ep-≠m-
bn-cp∂ \nb-am-h-en-sb-°p-dn®v ]Tn-®v, th≠ t`Z-K-Xn-
Iƒ°p≈ \n¿t±-i-߃ \¬Ip-∂-Xn-\mbn Hcp IΩn-
‰nsb \ntbm-Kn-®n-cp-∂p. Ah-cpsS dnt∏m¿´nse \n¿t±-
i-߃ hne-bn-cp-Øn, Bh-iy-sa∂p tXm∂p∂ \n¿t±-
i-߃ \S-∏n-em°n sIm≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.
{]mtZ- i nI ASn- ÿ m- \ - Ø n- e p≈ bp.- s I.- b nse
Iv\m\mb kwL-S-\-I-fpsS Iq´m-bva-Iƒ D≠m-bn-s°m-
≠n-cn-°p-Ib - m-Wt- √m. CXns‚ KpW tZmj-߃ Fs¥m-
s°-bmWv?
Iq´m-bvaI - ƒ, HØp tNc-ep-Iƒ, BtLm-jß
sbms° kaq-l-Øns‚ hf¿®-bn¬ {]m[m-\y-a¿ln-
°p∂ LS-I-߃ Xs∂-bm-Wv. sNdnb Acp-hn-Iƒ
HØp-tN¿∂v ]pg-bm-bn, ]pg \Zn-bmbn kap-{Z-Øn¬
]Xn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse Imcy-£-a-ambn Nn¥n-°p-∂-Xn\pw
{]h¿Øn-°p-∂-Xn\pw {]mtZ-in-Im-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn-ep≈
Iq´m-bvaI - ƒ D]-Ic - n-°p-sa-∂m-sWs‚ hnizm-kw. ]t£,
A[n-Im-c-Øn\p th≠n-bp≈ ]nSn-h-en-bpsS Ah-ÿ-
bn-te°v Imcy-߃ \oßn-bm¬ CXv {]iv\-am-Imw.
]t£, cmjv { Sob ssien- b n¬ ]nf- c p∂ kz`mhw
ItØm-en°m Iq´m-bvaI - ƒ°n-√t- √m. A`n-{]mb hyXym-
k-ß-f-√msX CXp-aqew henb A]-I-S-ß-sfm∂pw
Xs∂ Rm≥ ImWp-∂n-√.
h¿j-ß-fmbn hfsc kPo-h-ambn Ata-cn-°-bn¬
{]h¿Øn®p hcp∂ KCCNAbpsS {]h¿Ø-\-ssi-en-
bn¬ \n∂v UKKCA°v Fs¥-¶nepw ]Tn-°m-\pt≠m?
Ata-cn°bntebv°v Iv\m\mb IpSn-tb‰w Bcw-`n-
®n´v Ac-\q-‰m-≠n-te-sd-bm-bn. Bbn-cØn sXm≈m-bn-
cØn Fgp-]X - p-If- n¬ hnc-en-se-Æm-hp∂ Iv\m\m-b°
Cw•-≠n¬ h∂-sXm-gn-®m¬, KWy-amb tXmXn¬ Hcp
Iv\m\mb IpSn-tb‰w bp.-sI.-bn-te°v XpS-ßn-bn´v ]Øp-
h¿jw t]mep-am-bn-´n-√. CXn\p ]pd-ta, Ata-cn-°bpw
bp.-sI.bpw XΩn¬ a‰p- ]e hyXym-kß - f- p-ap-≠v. Hcp
]Xn-\© - p-h¿jw apºv Ata-cn-°b - n-tebv°v IpSn-tb-dnb
Hcm-fpsS IpSpw-_mw-Kß - ƒ F√m-hcpw Ct∏mƒ AhnsS
Bbn-cn-°mw. Chn-SsØ ÿnXn AX-√.
CXp- t ]m- e p≈ ]e Imc- W - ß - f m¬ kwL- S \m
{]h¿Ø-\Ø - n¬ Ata-cn-°b - nse Iv\m\m-b° - m¿ Gsd
apt∂m´p t]mbn-´p-≠v. t\Xr-Xz-\n-c-bn-ep≈ ]ecpw
apXn¿∂-hc - m-Ib - m¬, sIm®p Ip´n-Isf ]cn-]m-en-t°≠
Npa-Xe Ah¿°n-√.
KCCNA temI-sa-ºm-Sp-ap≈ Iv\m\mb {]hmkn
kwL-S-\-Iƒ°v Hcp amXrI Xs∂-bm-Wv. ]t£ Ahn-
SsØ {]h¿Ø\ ssien Cu cmPy-tØbv°v AtX-
]Sn ]dn®p \Sp-∂Xv icn-b-√.
Iv\m\mb kap-Zm-bmw-K-߃ ac-W-a-S-bp∂ thf-
bn¬, Iv\m\mb sFIy-Zm¿Vyw hfsc {]I-S-am-Im-dp-
≠v. \m´nse ""]ncnhp kwkv°mcw'' Chn-tSbv°v ]dn®p
\Sm≥ {ian-°p-∂-Xn-\p-]-I-cw, kap-Zm-b-Øn-ep≈ Bsc-
¶nepw ac-W-a-S-bp-tºmƒ [\-k-lmbw e`n-°-Ø-°-hn-
[-Øn-ep≈ Hcp imizX ]cn-lmcw ˛ C≥jz-d≥kv Iº-
\n-I-fp-ambn ]cym-tem-Nn®v Is≠-Øm≥ {ian®p IqtS?
hy‡n-]-c-ambn Rm\n-Xn-t\mSp \qdp-i-X-am-\hpw
tbmPn-°p-∂p.
C°mcyØn¬ Ic-Wo-b-am-bn-´p-≈Xv kmº-ØnI
taJ-e-bn¬ {]mhoWy-ap≈ Bsc-¶nepw Hcp ]T\w \S-
kvt\l- k-tμiw
Øn, C≥jz-d≥kv Iº-\n-I-fn¬ \n∂v hnhcw tiJ-
- f
- nse cn®v ""bp.-sI.-bnse F√m Iv\m\mb IpSpw-_mw-K-
߃°pw C≥jz- d ≥kv ]cn- c £'' Fs∂mcp ]≤-
Xnbv°v XpS°w Ipdn-°pI F∂-Xm-Wv.
tI{μ IΩn‰n ap≥ssI-sb-SpØv C°m-cy-Øn¬
Fs¥-¶nepw sNøp-sa∂p \ap°v {]Xym-in-°mw.
ams©-Ãdv bqWn-‰ns‚ {]kn-U‚ v F∂ \ne-bn¬,
bqWn-‰ns‚ CXp-hs - c-bp≈ {]h¿Ø-\ß - sf H∂p hne-
bn-cp-Ømtam?
ams©-ÿ bqWn-‰ns‚ CXp-h-sc-bp≈ I¿Ω-]-cn-
]m-Sn-If
- n¬ {]tXyIw ]cm-a¿i-\a
- ¿ln-°p∂ Nne Imcy-
߃ am{Xw ]d-b-s´.
= bp.-sI.-bnse Iv\m\mb bqWn-‰p-I-fn¬ AwK-kw-
Jy-bn¬ G‰hpw ap∂n-emWv ams©Ã¿ bqWn-‰v.
= bp.-sI.-bn¬ BZy-am-bn, F√m `mKØp \n∂p-
ap≈ Ip´n-Isf ]s¶-Sp-∏n-®p-sIm≠v bph-P-t\m-
’hw kwL-Sn-∏n-®Xv ams©-ÿ bqWn-‰m-Wv.
= 2007-˛se ams©-ÿ Iv\m\mb {InkvXp-a-km-
tLmjw Gjym-s\-‰n-eqsS kwt{]-£Ww
sNbvXXv R߃s°-√m-h¿°pw Gsd Nmcn-
Xm¿∞yP\-I-am-bn-cp-∂p.
= Iv\m\mb bqWn‰ns‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ bp.-sI.-
bn¬ BZy-ambn Um≥kv ¢mkv XpS-ßn-bXv
ams©-Ã-dn-em-bn-cp-∂p.
= \nc-h[n ]nIv\n-°p-Ifpw BtLm-j-ßfpw Cu
bqWn‰v kwL-Sn-∏n-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn.
= Cu h¿jw HIvtSm-_¿ c≠p apX¬ \mep hsc-
bp≈ Xob-Xn-I-fn¬ shbn¬kn-ep≈ at\m-l-
c-amb Hcn-SØv h®v Hcp {XnZn\ ]cn-]mSn Bkq-
{XWw sNbvXp hcn-I-bm-Wv.
C{Xbpw anI® {]h¿Ø-\-߃ ImgvN-sh-bv°m≥
km[n-®-Xns‚ ]n∂n¬ aq∂p {][m\ LS-I-ß-fp-≠v.
- ƒ Ch-
ams©-ÿ bqWn-‰ns‚ `mc-hm-ln-I-fn¬ Nne¿
- m¿ H∂v, ams©-Ã-dnepw {]m¥-{]-tZ-i-Øp-ap≈ Iv\m\m-
b-°m-cpsS AI-a-gn™ kl-I-cW at\m-`m-hw. c≠m-
a-tØ-Xv, 2001 apX¬ ams©-ÿ bqWn-‰n\p Np°m≥
]nSn-°m≥ k∂-≤-cm-b-h-cpsS Imcy-£-a-Xbpw A¿∏-
W-t_m-[-hpw. C°m-cy-Øn¬ Ft∂m-sSm∏w {]h¿Øn-
°p∂ `mc-hm-ln-I-fpsS Bflm¿∞-X-tbm-sS-bp≈
\nkzm¿∞ tkh\ Xev]-cX Hcp `mKy-ambn Rm≥
ImWp-∂p. aq∂m-asØ LSIw {jqkv_dn cq]-X-bpsS
Nmsπ-bn-\mbn \nb-an-X-\m-bn-cn-°p∂ ^m. kPn-tam≥
]pØ≥]p-c-bn-ens‚ kPoh km∂n-≤y-am-Wv. a‰-t\Iw
DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-߃ t]dp∂ kPn-b-®s‚ km∂n≤yw
Xs∂ Hcp henb t{]cI i‡n-bmWv R߃°v.
c≠p h¿j-°mew bp.-sI.-sI.-kn.-F.-bpsS sshkv{]-
kn-U‚m-bpw, Ct∏mƒ ams©-ÿ bqWn-‰ns‚ {]kn-
U‚mbpw tkh-\a - \
- p-jvTn-®n-´p≈ Xm¶ƒ°v bp.-sI.-sI.-
kn.-F.-bpsS `mhn-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ kz]v\-ß-sf-s¥m-s°-
bmWv?
bp.-sI.-sI.-kn.-F. Cu \m´n¬ Pohn-°p∂ Iv\m\mb
a°- f psS kap- Z mb sFIyhpw Iq´m- b v a bpw Du´n
hf¿Øp-∂-Xn-\pw, tIm´bw AXn-cq-]-X-bpsS k¥m-\-
߃ F∂ \ne-bn¬ Imem-Im-eß - f
- n¬ A`n-hμy ]nXm-
°- ∑ m¿°pw tIm´bw AXn- c q- ] - X bv ° pw ]q¿Æ
]n¥pW \¬Ip-hm\pw DX-Ip∂ H∂m-hWw F∂m-
sWs‚ B{K-lw.
\ΩpsS ]mc-º-cyhpw X\n-abpw ImØp-kq-£n-°p-
∂-Xn-\pw, hcpw Xe-ap-dI - f
- n-tebv°v ]I-cp-∂X
- n-\p-sam∏w
\ΩpsS ss{IkvXh hnizmkw A`w-Kpcw ImØp-kq-
£n-°p-hm\pw klm-b-I-am-IWw Cu kwL-S-\.
hnjb kqNnI
 3 2009 ˛ Pqsse
`mKw ˛ c≠v
Hm¿Ω-bn-semcp tImfPv
Dg- hq¿ sk‚a≤y-
Pn- t e- ° v,
v Ão^≥kv tImf-
` m- K - Ø p≈
t]m¿®n¬ \n∂p BZy-]-Sn-bn¬
he-Xp-Im¬ h®p Xs∂ Rm≥
Ib-dn. CSXpw heXpw \o≠ hcm-
¥. AXnse h∂ Ip´n- t bmSp
tNmZn-®p. ""{]n≥kn-∏-ens‚ apdn?''
""Cu sÃb¿ sIbvkv Ib-dn-s®-
√p-tºmƒ t\sc ap∂n¬ ImWp∂
apdn.''
]ø≥ Fs∂ kwi-b-Zr-jvSn-
tbmsS t\m°n.
hnim- e - a mb sÃb¿sIbv k v
a≤y- Ø n- s e- Ø p- t ºmƒ CS-
tØm´pw he-tØm-´p-ambn th¿]n-
cn- b p- ∂ p. he- t Ømt´m CS-
tØmt´m Xncn- t b- ≠ - X v. he-
tØm´p Xncn™p apI-fn-tebv°p
Ib-dn-bt- ∏mƒ t\tc ap∂n¬ hmXn-
en\p apI-fn¬ {]n≥kn-∏¬ F∂p
Cw•o-jn¬ t_m¿Uv.
Ipsd c£-I¿Øm-°fpw Ip´n-
Ifpw hmXn¬°¬ \nev ] p- ≠ v .
AUvan-j\p th≠n-bm-hpw. GsXm-
s°tbm Bi-¶I - f- n¬s∏´p Rm\pw
\n∂p. Rm≥ ]Tn®, ]mem sk‚ v
tXmakv tImf-Pnse {]n≥kn-∏¬,
BPm-\p-_m-lp-hmb Ipco-ØS- Ø - n-
e-®s - \bpw Nß-\m-ticn Fkv._n
tImf-Pnse {]n≥kn-∏¬, Iri-Km-{X-
\mb Imfm-t»-cn-b® - t- \bpw `b-`‡n
_lp-am-\t- ØmsS Hm¿Øp.
kabw ]Xn-s\m∂p Ign-™p.
AXn-cm-hnse ho´n¬ \n∂n-d-ßp-
tºmƒ AΩ Hcp Nmb X∂-Xm-Wv.
AXp am{X-amWv hb-‰n¬. A∏≥
X∂ ]Øp-cq-]m- t\m´v _ p-Iqen
Ign™p _m°n t]m°-‰n-ep-≠v.
\o≠q¿ \n∂p tIm´-b-Øn-\v.
tIm´bw _nj∏vkv lukn¬s®∂p
Xd-bn¬ ]nXm-hns\ I≠p. Xncp-
ta\n D]-tZ-ihpw A\p-{K-l-hpw,
t{]mam-t\-P¿ klmb sa{Xm≥
Ipcym-t°mkv Ip∂-t»cn H∏n´
At∏m-b‚ v p-sa‚dv Hm¿Udpw X∂p.
tIm´-bØp _ p-ImØp \n∂p.
Ipcy-\mSv FØn. ]ns∂bpw ImØp
\n∂p. Dg-hq-sc-Øn.
hmXn-e° v ¬ \n∂ Hcmƒ Hmtcm-
cp-Øsc {]n≥kn-∏-ens‚ apdn-bn-
tebv°p Ib‰n hnSp-∂p. hn\o-X\pw
kuay-\p-amb B a\p-jys\ kao-
]n®p Rm≥ Imcyw ]d-™p. AI-
Øp≈ Bƒ Cd- ß n- b - t ∏mƒ
Abmƒ F\n°p A\p-hmZw X∂p.
tUm. ^mZ¿ sska¨ tIm´q-
cns\ F\n-°-dn-bmw. ]s£, At±-
l-Øn\p Fs∂ Adn-bn-√. \njvI-
f-¶- `m-h-Øn-ep≈ tIm´q-c-®s‚
apJhpw t\¿Ø Nncnbpw Fs‚
`bm-i-¶-Isf Hs´m∂p ab-s∏-Sp-
Øn. At∏m- b v ‚ psa‚ v Hm¿U¿
At±-l-Øn\p t\tc \o´n. hmbn-
®-tijw Ft∂mSv Ccn-°p-hm≥
]d-™p.
""amØm,
hnfn°v.''
B‚- W n- k m- d ns\
At±lw Fs‚ apJ- t Ø°p
kq£n®p t\m°n. ]ns∂ hnkvXr-X-
ambn Nncn-®p.
""{]mte¬ Ip™-∏n-t®-´s‚ aI-\m-
W-t√. {]mte¬ {_Z-dns‚ A\p-P≥?
F\n-°-hsc t\c-tØ-b-dn-bmw.''
HutZym-Kn-Ia
- √
- m-sX-bp≈ {]n≥kn-
∏-ens‚ Ipi-em-t\z-jW hm°p-Iƒ
At∏m- g p≈ Fs‚ am\- k n- I m- h -
ÿbv°p Hcp kulr-Za - m-bn.
hen-b-ta-i-bpsS CS-Xp-aq-e-bn¬
F\n°v A`n- a p- J - a mbn Hcp ]´n.
^m\ns‚ Im‰n¬ AXns‚ Xe sas√
BSp-∂p-≠v.
""B‚- W n- k m¿. ªmh- Ø p- k m-
sd∂pw hnfn- ° pw. ae- b m- f - Ø ns‚
slUv Hm^v Z Un∏m¿´p-sa‚ v. kmtd,
Cu ]ø≥ sdmkm-en-bm-Ωbv°p ]Icw
h∂ kmdm. \o≠q¿ {]mte¬ amXyp.''
Fgp-t∂‰p \n∂p B‚-Wn-km-dn\p
lkvXZ- m\w sNbvXp. G.-sI. B‚-Wn-
bp-am-bp≈ cq]-km-Zriyw a\- n¬
h∂p.
hen-sbmcp apdn-bn-te°p At±lw
Fs∂ B\-bn-®p. apdn \ndsb A≤ym-
]-I¿. Ft¥m NqSp-]n-Sn® N¿®-bn-
emWp Ah¿. AXp-sIm≠p Fs‚
km∂n≤yw Ah¿ Adn-™-tX-bn-√.
B‚- W n- k m¿, Hcmsf Fgp- t ∂-
ev]n®p Fs∂ B Itk-c-bn¬ Ccp-
Øn. ap∂n¬°n-S∂ tai-∏p-dØp h®v,
At±lw X∂ ssSwtS-_nƒ Fgp-Xn-
sb-Sp-Øp.
""C∂v tX¿U- h dp sk°≥Uv
Unkn°v Hcp ¢m-   p- ≠ v . Ipd®p
\mfmbn B ¢m p {^obm- W v.
F\n°m ka-bØp as‰mcp ¢m p-≠v.
kmdn\m ¢m n-sem∂p t]mIm-tam.
C\n Ac-a-Wn-°q¿ IqSn-bp-≠v.''
slUv Hm^v Z Un∏m¿´p-sa‚ns‚
BZy-I-ev]-\.
""amXypkmd-hnsS t\mh-em-sW-Sp-
t°-≠-Xv. ae-bmf t\mh¬ kmln-Xy-
sØ- ° pdn®v s]mXp- h mbn Fs¥-
¶nepw ]d-™m¬ aXn.''
s]s´∂v Pme-I-∏m-
fn- I ƒ B™- S n®
i_vZw. agbv°p apt∂m-
Sn- b m- b p≈ Im‰m- W v .
C∂p Pqsse H∂-t√.
anYp-\-amkw ]Ip-Xn-bm-
bn-t√.
""km¿ tSmbve‰v
Fhn-sS-bm-Wv.''
B‚-Wn-km¿ Fs∂
Ub-dIvSp sNbvXp.
ag AXn- { I- a n®p
h∂p sh≈w tImcn-
sbm-gn® hcm¥. hcm¥
Ahkm-\n-°p-∂n-SØp
hne-ßs - \-bp≈ hnim-e-
amb lmfn¬ Ip´n-Iƒ
hmbn-°p-∂p. sse{_-dn-
bm-W-Xv. Rm\-tßm´p
Ib- d n- s ®- ∂ p. Hscm-
gn™ CSw t\m°n
_©n¬ Ccp- ∂ p.
aebmf t\mh¬; a\- n-
semcp Xøm-sd-Sp∏p \S-
Øn.
s_√-Sn-®p.
Rm≥thKw B‚- W n-
km- d ns‚ ASpØp
sN∂p.
""]Øp-an\n´v C‚¿h¬. ASpØ
_√n\p ¢m n¬ t]mbm¬ aXn''.
B‚- W n- k m- d ns‚ hm°p- I ƒ
Xmev°m-en-I-amb Hcm-izmkw am{X-
ambn .
C‚¿h¬ Ign- ™ p≈ s_¬.
AXns‚ apg°w lrZ-b`nØn-I-fn¬
{]Xn-≤z\n-®p.
DSp-Øn-cn-°p∂ ]pXnb Hmbn¬U-
_nƒ Ac-bn¬ apdp-InØs∂bmtWm
tIm¨^n-U≥kn-\p-th≠n AsXm-∂-
gn®p apdp-°n-bp-Sp-Øp. he-Xp-ssI-bnse
Nq≠p-hn-c¬ s]m≈n-bn-cn-°p-Ib - m-Wv.
C∂se j¿´p-tX-°m≥ th≠n Nnc-´-
I-Øn-®t- ∏mƒ s]m≈n-bX - m-W.v apdp-°n-
bp-Sp-sØ-¶nepw \∂mbn apdp-In-bX - m-
bn- tXm-∂p-∂n-√. B‚-Wn-km¿ \S-∂p-
I-gn-™p. Ing°p hi-Øp≈ hcm-¥-
bn-eq-sS, {]n≥kn-∏e - ns‚ apdn°p ap∂n-
eqsS sXt°m´p \S-∂p. _m‰m-bpsS
]pXnb seX¿ sNcn∏v X≈-hn-ce - n-\n-
S- b n¬ t]md¬ hogv Ø nbXns‚
s\mºcw sIm≠v teiw N´p- ≠ v .
kvt\l ktμiw
˛ {]^. amXyp {]m¬
mathewpral@yahoo.com
Mobile: 944 759 8895
c≠mw \ne-bpsS sXt°-b‰
apdn-bn-te°v B‚-Wn-km¿ Ib-dn.
- Ø
- p≈
Rm≥ hmXn-ev°¬ ]Xpßn \n∂p.
kmsds∂ Ip´n-Iƒ°p ]cn-Nb - s
- ∏-
Sp- Ø p- I - b m- W v . Rms\m∂pw
tIƒ°p-∂n-√. kmdp h∂p ssI]n-
Sn®p Fs∂ ¢m v apdn-bn-te°p
Ib‰n DSs\ Cd-ßn-t∏m-bn. At±-
l-Øn\p Ct∏mƒ Øs∂ as‰mcp
¢m p-≠t- √m.
Rm≥ sas√ ¢m p-ap-dn-bpsS
a≤y-`m-K-Øp≈ sNdnb kvt‰Pn-
te°p Ib-dn. At∏mƒ s]¨Ip-
´n- I - f psS `mK- Ø p\n∂p Hcp
s]¨Ip´n ]Sn-™m-dp-h-i-Øp≈
hmXn-eneqsS hcm-¥-bn-tebv°p
Cd-ßp-∂Xp I≠p.
Ip´n- I - f psS t]cpw \ºcpw
A®-Sn® t]∏¿ ssIbn-en-cp∂p
hnd- ® p. A‰≥U≥kv _p°n¬
B_vk≥‰okns‚ \º¿ Fgp-Xn-
b-t∏mƒ t]\ hnd-®p.
Ip´n- I sf BsI- s bm∂p
t\m°n. F¨]-tXmfw bphXo-bp-
hm- ° ƒ B¿´v k pw kb≥kpw
Un{Kn hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ H∂n-®p≈
¢m v.
Ip´n-I-fmsI _l-f-Øn-em-Wv.
Ah- s c- ° mƒ aq∂mep hb-   p-
am{Xw aqØ Hcp ]pXp-apJ A≤ym-
]- I - ]- ø s‚ ap∂n¬ Ah¿°p
Gsd kzmX{¥yap≠v. Ah-cm-kzm-
X{¥yw BtLm-jn-°p-I-bm-Wv.
Ip´n-I-fn¬ Nne¿ Fs¥m-s°tbm
Ft∂mSp tNmZn-°p-∂p-≠v. DØ-cw-
ap´n A≤ym-]-I≥ \n¬°p-I-bmWv
At∏mƒ ap∂n-en-cp∂ Ip´n-Iƒ
]Sn-™mdp hi-Øp≈ hmXn-ev°-
te°p ssINq≠n. t\m°n-bt- ∏mƒ
B s]¨Ip´n. Rm≥ ¢m n-te°p
Ib- d n- b - t ∏mƒ Cd- ß n- t ∏mb
s]¨Ip- ´ n. Fs‚ A\p- h m- Z -
Øn\p ImØp- \n-ev°msX Ahƒ
¢m n-te°p Hcp Ipk-ep-an-√m-sX,
Fs∂ ssa≥Up sNømsX Ib-dn-
bn-cp-∂p.
tai-ta¬ Rm≥ B™p-sIm-
´n. he- X p- I cw apt∂m- ´ p- \ o´n
apJØp Kuchw sIm≠p-h∂p.
sske≥kv πokv F∂p D®-Øn¬
]d-™p. Ip´n-Iƒ sas√ im¥-cm-
Im≥ XpS- ß n. Rm≥ D≈n¬
ss[cyw kw`-cn-°m≥ XpS-ßn.
"{]nb-Ip-´n-Itf \n߃s°s‚
{]nb hμ-\w.'
"kmdn\pw Rß-fpsS hμ-\w.'
Btcm Hcmƒ hnfn-®p]-d™p
Ip´n-Iƒ Dds° Nncn-®p. Rm\Xp
{i≤n-°msX XpS¿∂p.
"CsXs‚ BZysØ ¢m m-Wv.
\nßsf km£n- b m°n Fs‚
A≤ym-]I Pohn-X-Øn\v Bcw-`w-
Ip- d n- ° m≥ CS- h - ∂ - X n¬ Rm≥
`mKy-hm-\m-Wv.'
"kmdns\ In´n-bX - n¬ Rßfpw
(tijw ASpØ t]Pn¬)
hnjb kqNnI
 4 2009 ˛ Pqsse
(3˛mw t]Pv XpS¿®)
`mKy-hm-∑m-cm-Wv.' ]n≥\n-c-bn¬ \n∂pw as‰m-cp-hs‚ i_vZw. Ip´n-Iƒ Iq´-
tØmsS Nncn-®p.
Rm≥ `mKy-hm-s\∂p ]d-bm≥ as‰mcp ImcWw IqSn-bp-≠v. Fs‚ BZy-
¢m- nse {]th-i\w Xs∂ ip`-kq-N-I-am-bn. Rß-fpsS \m´n¬ awK-f-
I¿Ωƒ°mbn ho´n¬ \n∂n-d-ßp-tºmƒ ]ip-hns‚ ]n≥`m-K-Z¿i\w ip`-e-
£-W-ambn Icp-Xp-∂p. AXp-t]mse Rm\n-t∏mƒ Cu ¢m n-te°p {]th-in-
®-t∏mƒ Hcp s]¨Ip´n Cd-ßn-t∏m-Ip-∂-Xns‚ ]n≥`m-K-Z¿i-\- `m-Ky-amWp
F\n°p In´n-b-Xv. AsXmcp ip`-e-£-W-ambn, \√ IWn-bmbn Icp-Xp-∂p.
s]s´s∂mcp \ni-_vZ-X. Imcy-Øns‚ KpÕ≥kv ]nSn-In-´nb Ip´n-Iƒ Nncn-
°m≥ XpS-ßn. ]n∂mse Nncn-bpsS ame-∏-S°w. s]¨Ip´n Xe-Xm-gvØn- apJw
s]mØn Ccn-°p-∂Xp I≠p.
CXp Xs∂ Ah-kcw Ip´n-Iƒ Fs‚ hm°p-Iƒ°v ImtXm¿Øn-cn-°p-∂p.
"]∂IwtXmSv' F∂ t\mh-emWp Rm≥ \n߃s°-Sp-t°-t≠-Xv F∂mWv
Fs‚ Adn-hv. Rm\m-]p-kvXIw I≠n-√. ]s£ ]pkvXI - Øn\p apºv, t\mh¬
kmlnXyw Fs¥∂p \n߃ Adn-b-Ww. H. N¥p-ta-t\m-\n¬ XpSßn XI-
gnbn¬ hf¿∂v H.-hn. hnP-bs‚ Jkm-°ns‚ CXn-lm-k-Ønse-Øn-b-t∏mƒ
ap≠ns‚ IpØ-gn™p Xmsg hogp-sa-∂m-bt- ∏mƒ, B¨Ip-´n-If - psS `mK-tØ°v
Hcp hiw sNcn™v s]m≈nb hnc-ep-Iq´n ap≠ns‚ IpØn¬ ]nSn®v Rm\-
ßs\ \n∂p.
CXp-t]mse IpØ-gn™ Pohn-X-amWv B[p-\nI t\mh-ep-I-fnse {]Xn-
]mZyw F∂p-]-d™p ap≠v Hcp hn[w Dd-∏n-®p. Ip´n-Iƒ B¿Øp-hnfn®p.
s_√-Sn®p; `mKyw.
(Xp-S-cpw...)
Sneha Sandesham
Ct∏mƒ Hm¿°p-´nepw
bp.-sI.-bn¬ \n∂v C¥y-bnte°pw
C¥y-bn¬ \n∂v bp.-sI.-bn-te°pw
G‰hpw Ipd™ \nc-°p-Iƒ
kvt\l- k-tμiw
Iv\m\mb kap-Zm-b-Øn\p
th≠n-bp≈ {]m¿∞\
k¿Δ- i-‡\pw k¿Δ-\∑ kzcq-]n-bp-amb ssZh-ta, Atß Xncp-
lnXw \nd-th-‰p-hm≥ Rßsf ^e-{]-Z-amb Icp-hm-t°-W-ta.
-
£oWn-X-amb `mcX ss{IkvX-h -k-`sb i‡n-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm≥
th≠n FtU-k-bn¬ \n∂v sImSp-ß-√q-cn-te°v t{]jnX IpSn-tb‰w
hgn Ab-bv°-s∏´ BZna ss{I-kvX-h P\hn-`m-K-am-Wt√m Iv\m\m-
b¿. 1911˛¬ BZna ss{IkvX-h-cpsS ]mc-ºcyw ip≤-ambpw km{μ-
ambpw Dƒs°m≈p∂ Cu P\-Xsb hwi-\m-iw-hc - msX kwc-£n-°pI
F∂ ssZh-lnXw \nd-th-‰p-∂Xn-\p-kl - m-bI- a - mw-hn[w tIm´bw an w
ÿm]n-°p-hm≥ ItØm-en-°m-k` Xocp-am-\s - a-Sp-Øt- √m. C∂v kml-
N-cy-h-im¬ \memw \q‰m-≠nse t{]jn-X- Ip-Sn-tb-‰-Øns‚ XpS¿®-
sb-∂-hÆw temI-sa-ºmSpw Iv\m\mb P\X sNs∂-Øm\pw \ne-
bp-d∏- n-°m\pw ssZhw CS-hc
- p-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. C∂v temI-sa-ºm-Sp-ap≈
ss{IkvX-h-k-`-bn¬ h∂p-`-hn-®n-cn-°p∂ aqey-tim-j-Whpw IpSpw-_-
`-{Z-X-bn-ep≈ XI¿®-bpw- aqew £oWn-X-amb Ah-ÿbv°v am‰w
hcpØn k`sb i‡n-s∏-Sp-ØpI F∂ ZuXy-amWv Rß-fn¬ A¿∏n-
X-am-bn-cn-°p-∂-sX∂v R߃ Icp-Xp-∂p. Cu ZuXy-Øn-\n-Wßpw-
hn[w ssZh-ln-Xm-\p-kr-X-amb am\-km-¥cw Rß-fn¬ Hmtcm-cp-Ø-
cnepw hcp-tØ-Wta. Xo£vW-amb ssZh-kvt\-lhpw Ab¬kvt\-
lhpw R߃°p \¬tI-W-ta. Hmtcm IpSpw-_hpw Xncp-°p-Spw-_-
Øns‚ ssNX-\y-Øn-\n-W-ßpw-hn[w Ffn-abpw A®-S-°hpw A≤zm-
\-io-ehpw k∑m¿§-t_m-[hpw `{Z-X-bpap≈ amXrIm IpSpw-_-am°n
hf¿tØ-W-ta. Hmtcm CS-h-I-tbbpw ]dp-Zo-km-\p-`-h-Øn¬ \ne-
\n¬°p∂ amXrIm kaq-l-am°n ]cn-]m-en-t°-W-ta. Aßs\
ss{IkvXh aqey-ß-fpsS amXr-Ibpw hnP-b-I-Y-bp-am°n Xo¿Øp-sIm-
≠v Cu Iv\m\mb kaq-lsØ temI-Øn\v {InkvXo-b- aq-ey-߃
Xnf-°-am¿∂-hn[w ]I¿∂p \¬Ip∂ Hcp {]Imi tKm]p-c-am°n ]Sp-
Øp-b¿tØ-W-ta, BtΩ≥.
hnip≤ ]Ømw ]obq-tk, R߃°p-th≠n {]m¿∞n-t°-W-ta.
1. kz¿§-ÿ-\mb ]nXmth
Xøm-dm-°n-bXv:
sdPn tXmakv, Ip∂q-∏-d-ºn¬ (am-™q¿)
1. \∑-\n-d™ adn-b-ta.
hnjb kqNnI
 5 2009 ˛ Pqsse kvt\l ktμiw

Ata-cn-°≥ kmln-Xy-tem-IØv
ae-bmfn km∂n≤yw tPmkv IWn-bmen
" PohnX bmYm¿∞y-߃ {]k-cn-∏n-°p-∂, kvt\l-Øns‚ Bg-Øn- ssIImcyw sNbvXv, hmb-\-°m-cn¬
tebv°v Cdßn sN√p-∂, e£y-{]m-]vXn-°mbn hy‡n-Iƒ t\cn-Sp∂ Pohn- DtZzKw hf¿Øn, ck-I-c-ambn Ah-X-
X-t¢-i-ßfpw sh√p-hn-fn-Ifpw at\mlc-ambn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂ Cu IrXn cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn¬ ‰m\nb hnP-bn-®n-cn-
H‰-bn-cn-∏n¬ hmbn®p Xo¿°p-hm-\pw, kplr-Øp-°ƒ°v hmb-\-°mbn °p∂p F∂m-Wv, GXp ]pXnb IrXn-
in]m¿i sNøm-\p-X-Ip-∂-Xp-am-Wv.'' 2007-˛se ]pen-‰vk¿ kΩm-\-tP-Xm-hpw, sbbpw B{I- a n- ° m≥ Xøm- d mbn
{]ikvX t\mh-en-Ãp-amb Ppt\m‰v kbn- os‚ hm°p-I-fm-Wn-h. ]d-™n- \nev°p∂ Ata-cn-°≥ kmlnXy \ncq-
cn-°p-∂-Xm-h-s´, ‰m\nb Pbnwkv sImSp-h-Ø-d-bpsS ""A‰vekv Hm^v A¨ ]-I-cpsS s]mXp-sh-bp≈ A`n-{]m-bw.
t\m¨kv'' F∂ {]Ya t\mh-en-s\-°p-dn-®pw. \yqtbm¿°n¬ ÿnc-Xm-a-k-am-°n-
Ipa-cIw kztZ-in, tUm. Pbnwkv sImSp-h-Ø-d-bp-sSbpw kqkn-bp-sSbpw bn-cn-°p∂ ‰m\n-bb - psS sNdp-IY
- I
- ƒ ""h¨ tÃmdn'', ""\yqtbm¿°v ssSwkv''
aI-fmb ‰m\nb jn°m-tKm-bn-emWv P\n-®-sX-¶nepw sI‚-°n-bnse eqbn- F∂o am[y-a-߃ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®n-´p-≠v. ""Fb-tdm-{Kmwkv'' F∂ ‰m\nb
hn¬ F∂ ÿe-ØmWv hf¿∂-Xv. Pbnw- k ns‚ sNdp- I Y 2008- ˛ ¬
ktlm-Zco `mh-Øn\v ]pXnb Ata-cn-°-bn¬ cNn-°-s∏´ anI®
am\-߃ krjvSn-®p-sIm≠v c≠p \qdp sNdp- I - Y - I - f n- s em- ∂ mbn
ae-bmfn ktlm-Z-cn-am-cpsS _‘- k¬am≥ dpjvZn hne-bn-cp-Øp-I-bp-
Øns‚ Xo{h-Xbpw Ata-cn-°-sb- ≠m-bn.
°p-dn®v Ah¿ s\bvX kz]v\-ß- jn°mtKm tk{I´v lm¿´v
fpw, kz]v \ - ß - f psS ]n∂mte Iv\m\mb ]≈n lmfn¬ tN¿∂-
]m™-t∏m-gp-≠mb taml-`w-K-hp- tbmKw ‰m\n-bbv°v A\p-tam-Z-\-
sams° at\m- l - c - a mb Bhn- ßfpw Biw- k - I fpw t\¿∂p.
jv°mc ssien-bn-eq-sS-bmWv Ah- Ata-cn-°-bnse C¥ym {]kv ¢∫v
X-cn-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Ata-cn-°-tbm- \mj-W¬ {]kn-U‚ v tPmkv IWn-
sSm∏w tIm´bw Pn√ ({]-tXy-In®v bm-en, sI.-kn.-kn.-F≥.-F. {]kn-
Ipa-c-Iw) Cu t\mh-en¬ ÿm\w U‚ v tPm¿Pv s\√m-a-‰w, ‰m\n-b-
]nSn-®n-´p-≠v. bpsS ]nXm-hv tUm. Pbnw-kv sImSp-
Xs‚ I∂n t\mh-em-Wn-sX-¶n- h-Ød F∂n-h¿ k∂n-ln-X-cm-bn-cp-
epw, IY- b psS CXn- h r- Ø sØ ∂p. tPmbn hm®m-®n-d-bm-bn-cp∂p
]q¿Æ \nb- { ¥- W - t ØmsS jn°m- t Km- b nse A\p- t am- Z \w NS-ßns‚ Fw.-kn.
(Iq-Sp-X¬ Nn{X-߃)

NO-WIN-NO-FEE

hnjb kqNnI
 6 2009 ˛ Pqsse kvt\l- k-tμiw

bm≥ {ian-®-Xv. A\p-`-h-Øns‚

Xo{h- X , "ck'- X {¥w Aev ] w
t]mepw tNmcmsX ]I-cm≥ hm°p-
Iƒ°mIpw F∂p Icp-Xp-∂n-√.
tIc-f-Øns‚
]mt°Pnse apJy BI¿j-W-
Sqdnkw
a[p-c-sØ-°p-dn®v F{X h¿Æn-
®mepw a[pcw cpNn-°p-∂-Xn-t\mfw
Bhn-√t√m!
amWv Imb¬ bm{X-Iƒ. Ip´-\m-S≥
Imb¬ bm{X F∂v FSpØp ]d- lukv t_m´p-Ifpw Sq¿ ]mt°-
bWw. bm{X Hcp lukv t_m´n- Pp-Ifpw \¬Ip∂ \nc-h[n ÿm]-
ep-am-bn-cn-°W
- w. "lukv t_m´p- \- ß - f p- ≠ n- t ∏mƒ tIc- f - Ø n¬.
Iƒ' temI-Øn\p ]t≠ ]cn-Nn-X- Ah¿°n-Sb - n¬ Gsd {]i-kX v a
- mb
am-Wv. C¥ym-°msc kw_-‘n®v Hcp kwcw-`a - mWv "an¬°nth Sq¿kv
Imivao¿ XSm-I-ß-fnse lukv & {Smh¬kv'. C¥y-bn¬ BZy-ambn
t_m´p-Iƒ sImXn-∏n-°p∂ Hcp tIm¨{^≥knwKv kwhn- [ m\w
ImgvN-bm-bn-cp-∂p. lnμn kn\nam sI´p-h-≈-߃ Ime-l-c-W-s∏-´p. DS- Iv\m\mb bmt°m-_mb kap-Zm-b- lukv t_m´n¬ Hcp-°nb kwcw-`-
Km\-ßf - n¬ ImWp∂ hnhn[ cq]- a-ÿ¿°v Ah _m[y-X-bm-bn. Øns‚ c≠p tZhm-eb - ß- fpw. I-cmWv "an¬°n-th.' kwcw-`Ø - ns‚
Ønepw hen-∏Ø - n-ep-ap≈ t_m´p- Aa- c Øv Hcp Iv \ m\m- b - ° m- c -
I√nepw IhnX Is≠-Øp-∂-h- Ip´- \ m- ´ n¬ \nßsf BI¿jn- \p≠v˛ IÆ-¶c kztZ-in, tPmkv
Iƒ F{X Bth-it- Øm-sS-bmWv \mWv a\p-jy≥. sI´p-h-≈-Ønepw °p∂ ImgvN-bmWv sXßn≥ IpSp-¥-
\mw t\m°n I≠-Xv. Nmt°m ]\-ßm-´v.
Ah≥ IhnX Is≠- Ø n. hf™ bnse "sNØp-Im¿'. ]®-]n-Sn® Ip´-
Cßv tIc-fØ - n¬ A∂p sI´p- ]\ºv hf-h-c-Iƒ hf®pw Xncn®pw \m-S≥ ]mS-ti-J-c-߃ Hcp ]®-]-c-h- 70 t]¿°n- c n- ° m- h p∂ Hcp
h-≈-߃ Nc°v KXm-K-tXm-]m-[n- \mep- s I- ´ p- I fpw DΩ- d - t °m- e m- Xm\n t]mse \nßsf FXn-tc¬°pw. tIm¨{^≥kv lmƒ apIƒ \ne-
bm-bn-cp-∂p. h≈w Du∂n-bn-cp-∂- Ifpam°n-sb-SpØv sI´p-h-≈-߃ sImXpºp h≈-Øn¬ sNdn-sbmcp bnepw {Xos_- U vdqw, Hcp
h¿ Nc°p Ib-‰nb h≈-Øns‚ lukvt_m-´p-I-fmbn \oc-Wn-™p. Igp-t°m-ens‚ _e-Øn¬ Nm´pfn s_Uv d qw kuI- c y- a p≈ c≠v
AtXmsS sI´p-h-≈-ß- t]mse ]mbp∂ Xmdm- h p- I mcpw tImt´-Pp-Iƒ XmgsØ \ne-bnepw
The Man Behind fpsS PmXIw sXfn-™p. Ah¿°p aptº \oßp∂ Xmdm-°q-´- Cu t_m´n¬ Hcp-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p.
an¬°nth hen- s bmcp {]ÿm- \ - a m- W v . ]ns∂ h®Sn h®Sn ßfpw Hcp \nanjw \nßsf {Sm^nIv tIm¨{^≥kn\p ]pd-sa, P∑-
CXn\p t\XrXzw \¬Ip-∂Xv, IÆ-¶c CS-h- Ib‰w. BtKmf kmº- Pman¬s∏Sp-Øn-tb°mw! Zn-\m-tLm-j-߃, ^manen sK‰v
Imw-Kw, tPmkv Nmt°m ]\-ßm´v. 1993-˛¬ It\- ØnI amμy-sØ-t∏mepw Ip´-\m-´n¬ FØp-∂-h¿ Fß-s\- SpK- Z ¿ apX- e m- b ]cn- ] m- S n-
Un-b≥ kn‰n-k¨jn∏v t\Sn-bX - m-Wv. AhnsS adn- I - S ∂v Ip´- \ m- S ≥ bmWv apcn-°s\ ad-°p-I. "apcn-°≥' Iƒ°mbpw Cu t_m´v D]-tbm-K-
_nkn-\ m-bn-cp-∂p. ]n∂oSv Ata-cn-°-bn¬ lukv t_m´p-Iƒ Ip´- F∂ Imb¬ cmPm- h ns‚ kPoh s∏-Sp-Ømw.
FØn. Nn°m--tKm-bn¬ Kymkv tÃj≥ taJ-e- \m-Sns‚ Rc-ºp-If - n-eqsS kvamc-I-ß-fmb B¿ tªm°v, dmWn, Imb-en\p \Sp-hnse Iem-hn-cp-
bn¬ {]h¿Øn-®p. HgpIn \oßp∂p NnØn-c, am¿ØmWvUw Imb-ep-Iƒ ∂mWv Ch-cpsS G‰hpw henb
Im\-Ub - n¬ IpSn-tbdpw apºv Dg-hq¿, tIm´-bw, a\- p-Isf {`an-∏n-°p- Np‰p-∂-h¿ Hcp \nanjw B alm-\p- {]tXy- I - X . tIm¨{^≥kn\v
I√d F∂n-hn-Sß - f - n¬ ss^\m≥kv ÿm]-\ß - ƒ ∂-XmWv thº-\m-´p-Im-b- `m-hs‚ kvac-Wbv°p ap∂n¬ \{a-in- FØp-∂-h¿°v {][m\ t_m´nse
\S-Øn-bn-cp-∂p. Nn°m-tKm-bn¬ \n∂pw aS-ßn-sb- ens‚ A]m-cX AXn-e- c-kvI-cm-hpw. kap-{Z-\n-c-∏n\pw Xmsg A°-a-tU-j-\p- ]p-dsa sNdnb
Øn-bt- ijw sh_v Unssk-\nwKv ÿm]-\a - mb ßs\ HgpIn \S-°pI I\Iw hnf-bn®p tIc-fsØ Du´nb lukv t_m´p- I fpw D≠m- b n- c n-
tIcf.tImap-ambn _‘-s∏´pw {]h¿Øn-®p. Hcp kz]v\w- t ]mse alm- fl mth hμ- \ w. Hcn- ° ¬ °pw. tIm¨{^≥kn¬ ]s¶-Sp-
Ct∏mƒ Sqdnkw taJ-eb - n¬ kPo-hw. kpμ-c-am-Wv. sNhn Xpf- sImbv Ø p- ] m- ´ p- I fpw \nd- ] - d - I fpw °p∂ _m°n B- f p- I ƒ°v
bv°p∂ tlmWp-I-fn-√. s]men-abpw \nd-™p-\n∂ \jvSk - var- Chbnem-bn-cn°pw A°-at- U-j≥.
aSp- ∏ n- ° p∂ {Sm^nIv Xn- I ƒ ad- ° m≥ \√ H∂m- ¥ cw GXm≠v 25 t_m´p-Iƒ Cßs\
Pmapw izmkw ap´n-°p∂ sXßn≥ I≈n-hnsS In´pw. H∂pc≠p- A\p-_-‘-ambn D≠mIpw. cm{Xn-
]pI-]-S-e-ß-fp-an-√msX IpSw hmßn \n∂-\n-ev]n¬ AI-Øm- bn¬ Ch-sb√mw thº-\m-´p-Im-b-
kz—- μ - k p- μ - c - a mb Hcp °mw, _m°n ]n∂sØ Bh-iy-Øn- en¬ dnte- ‰ Uv k¿°nƒkmbn
bm{X, BcmWv sImXn- \p kq£n®p hbv°mw. \¶qcan´v \Sp- h n¬ as‰m- c p,
°m-ØXv. πm‰v t ^mw sI´nb h≈- Ø n¬
Imb-ense cm{Xn- Zr-iy-߃ Aeu-
Ip´\mSns‚ {Kmay- In-Ia- mb Hcp ImgvNb - m-Wv. \√ \nem- AwK-߃ Bh-iy-s∏-Sp∂ Iem-
`wKn \n߃°v Bkz-Zn- hp-s≠-¶n¬ cm{Xn Imhy-mfl-Ia - m-Ipw. ]- c n- ] m- S n- I ƒ kwL- S n- ∏ n- ° p∂
°- W - s a- ¶ n¬ AXp- a m- Imb¬°m‰v \pI¿∂v Hcp X\n-Ip-´\ - m- kwhn- [ m\hpw "an¬°nth'
Imw. ssItØm-Sp-Ifpw S≥ AØmgw. AØm-gØ - n-\p ap-ºmbn bv°p≠v BIm-iI - m-gvNb
- n¬ thº-
CS-tØm-Sp-Ifpw \nd™ sIm©p]nSp-Ø-°m-cpsS s]t{Sm-am- \m´p Imb- e n¬ as‰mcp
Dƒ\m-S≥ Pe-]m-X-bn¬ Ivkp-Iƒ Xo¿°p-∂- sh-fn®w Bkz- "an¬°nth!'
Ip´-\m-Sns‚ lrZ-b-Xm-f- Zn®v Hcp kvtamfpw BImw. CtXm-sSm∏w Xs∂ lWn-aq¨
߃ \n߃°m-kz-Zn- ]mt°- P -   p- a p- ≠ v . ^Ãv ss\‰v
an¬°nth DSa tPmkv Nmt°mbpw Aßs\ thº-\m-´p-Im-b¬ , ]º,
°mw. ssI\-Ic - n, tN∂- BtLm-jn-°m-s\-Øp-∂h - ¿°mbn
aWn-a-e, A®≥tIm-hn¬ Bdp-I-fn-
IpSpw-_hpw ¶cn, s\Sp-apSn, ]pfn-¶p∂v, t_m´v apgp-h≥ ]q°ƒ sIm≠v Ae-
eqsS k©-cn®p Ign-™m¬ \n߃
Imhmew hgn t\sc shfn- ¶-cn-°pw. ]mc-ºcy coXn-bn¬ Zº-
AWn- b - Ø n- c p∂p I™nbpw b-\mSv FØn-bm¬ anJm-tb¬ amem- ]dbpw "Be∏n Cukv dnben _yq´n-
^pƒ'. Xn-Iƒ°p kzoI-cWw \¬Ipw.
Idnbpw h®v AXn-ep-≠p-d-ßn-bn-cp- J-bpsS ]≈n-bm-bn. tIm´bw AXn-cq-
]ns∂ Im≥Un¬ sse‰v Un∂dpw
∂p. temI- Ø n\pw hnI- k - \ - ]XbpsS Ip´-\m-´nse GI ssZhm-e- Ahn-kva-c-Wo-b-amb Hcp bm{X-
Øn\pw thK- X - t b- d nbtXmsS bw. h≈- ∏ m- S p- I ƒ AI- s e- b mbn bpsS hmMvNn-{X-amWv ChnsS ]d- (tijw ASpØ t]Pn¬)

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hnjb kqNnI
 7 2009 ˛ Pqsse kvt\l ktμiw
(6˛mw t]Pv XpS¿®)
Hcp-°pw, CXp kvt]m¨k¿
sNøp∂ Bfns‚ t]cn¬,
Zº-Xn-Iƒ°v Ah¿°n-jvS-
ap≈ Hcp Kn^v‰pw Iº\n
\¬Ipw. 2008 P\p-hc - n-bn¬
Hcp C‰m-en-b≥ I∏nƒkns‚
hnhmlw C¥y≥ coXn-bn¬,
{]tXy-In®v tIc-f-Øns‚
]mc-ºc- y-NS- ß
- p-It- fmsS \S-
Øn- b Xv {]apJ
tZiob˛A¥¿t±-iob ]{X-
߃ {]m[m- \ y- t ØmsS
lukv t_m´n-\p-≈nse arjvSm∂ t`mP\w
dnt∏m¿´v sNbvXn-cp-∂p.
an¬°n-th-bpsS as‰mcp kwcw-`-amWv Be∏n H¨sse≥ Sq¿ Hm∏-td-t‰-
gvkv. Hmƒ C¥y Sq¿ kwL-Sn-∏n-°p∂ anI® Hcp kwcw-`-am-Wn-Xv. From
Airport back to Airpot F∂mWv Cu kwcw-`-Øns‚ {]h¿Ø\ ssien. AXm-
bXv Sqdn-Ãp-Isf Fb¿t]m¿´n¬ \n∂pw kzoI-cn®v XncnsI hnam-\-Øm-h-
f-Øn¬ FØn-°p-∂p. hnhn[ ]mt°-Pp-Iƒ Ch¿°p-≠v. F√m Xc-Øn-ep-
ap≈ _P-‰n\pw tbmPn® ]mbvt°-Pp-Iƒ. BI¿j-Wo-b-amb _lp-hn[
]mbvt°-Pp-Iƒ \nßsf A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Øpw.
dntkm¿´p-If - mWv as‰mcp kwcw`w. Be-∏p-gb
- °
v S- pØv Iƶc F∂ {Kma-
Øn¬ "am¿{K‰v {Uowkv' F∂ t]cn¬ tImt´-Pp-Iƒ bqtdm-]y≥ ssien-bn¬
D≈ FIvk¢ v qkohv kwhn-[m-\ß- f
- mWv ChnsS Hcp°n-bn-cn-°p-∂X - .v P¿a-
\n-°m-cn-bmb tUm. am¿{K-‰p-ambn tN¿∂v ]m¿´-W¿jn-∏n-emWo {]ÿm-\w.
hnI-emw-K-cmb hy‡n-Isf ap∂n¬ I≠mWv Cu tImt´-Pp-Iƒ cq]-I-
ev]\ sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. 18-˛mw hb- n¬ Hcp Im¿ A]-I-S-Øn¬s∏´v hnI-
emw-K-bmb am¿{K-‰ns‚ a\- nse s{]mP-IvSm-Wn-Xv. F√m tImt´-Pp-I-fn-
epw Hmtcm apdn-bn-te°pw ho¬sN-b-dn¬ t]mImw. ]nSn®p \S-°m\pw Ib-
dm\pw Cd-ßm\pw sdbvep-I-fp-ap-≠v. Chsc ]cn-N-cn-°m≥ {]tXyIw ]cn-
io-e\w e`n® tPmen-°m-cp-ap-≠v.
t{]m∏¿´n amt\-Pvsa-‚mWv as‰mcp kwcw`w. hntZ-in-Iƒ°mbn ChnsS
ÿew hmßn ]cn-]m-en-°p-I. Ah¿°n-jvS-ap≈ ÿeØv c≠v _Uvdqw
tImt´-Pp-Iƒ ]Wn-bpw. Ah¿°pw Ah-cpsS _‘p-°ƒ°pw kplr-Øp-
°ƒ°pw ChnsS h∂v {^obmbn Xma-kn-°mw. Ah-cn-√m-Ø-t∏mƒ a‰v KÃp-
Iƒ°v hmS-Ibv°p \¬Ipw. Cu hmS-I-bmWv tImt´-Pp-Iƒ sabn‚-bn≥
sNøm\pw Hmh¿slUvkv ao‰v sNøp-∂-Xn\pw D]-tbm-Kn-°p-I.
IqSp-X¬ hnh-c-߃°pw _p°nwKn\pw kμ¿in-°pI
www.keralaatitsbest.com email : alleppeyonline@yahoo.com.
(Iq-Sp-X¬ Nn{X-߃)

hnjb kqNnI
 8 2009 ˛ Pqsse
Ncn-{X-Øn-eqsS
sXmSp- ∂-sX√mw s]m∂m-°p-
hm-\pw, \Sp-∂-sX√mw hS-hr-£-am-
°p-hm\pw Ign-hp≈ A¤pX {]`m-
h-\mb am°o¬ ]nXm-hn\v Xn∑-
bn¬ \n∂v \∑ hnf-bn-°p-∂-Xn\v
Akm[mcWamb ssh`hw D≠m-
bn-cp-∂p. AXn\p aIp-tSm-Zm-l-c-
WamWv tIm´bw cq]- X - b psS
kvYm]-\w.
sX°pw`mK-°m-c\ - mb am°o¬
sa{Xm≥ Nß-\m-ticn hnIm-cn-bm-
Øns‚ `c-Wm-[n-Imcnbmbn \nb-
an-°-s∏-´-Xn¬ Hcp hn`m-K-Øn\v
i‡n-bmb AXr]vXn D≠m-bn-cp-
∂p. 1911-˛¬ Nne -{]-tXyI Imc-W-
ß-fm¬ AXv P\-ß-fp-sS-bn-S-bn¬
{]Xy£-ambpw cq£-ambpw hym]-
cn®p XpSßn. Cu Zp¿L-Sm-h-ÿ-
bn¬ Cu Xn∑-bn¬ \n∂v Hcp \∑
Df- h m- ° m≥ am°o¬ sa{Xm≥
ZrV \n›bw sNbvXp. Xn∑sb
\∑-bv°p- h-f-am-°p-hm-\m-bn-cp∂p
B [oc am\-ks‚ \n›-bw.
sX°pw`mK kap-Zm-b-Øn-\p-
th≠n tIm´bw cq]X ÿm]n®v
AXns‚ `c- W m- [ n- I m- c n- b mbn
Xs∂ ÿew am‰p- h m≥
Xncphp≈ap≠m-I-W-sa∂v
am°o¬ ]nXmhv am¿]m-∏-tbm-S-
`y¿∞n- ® p. AXns‚ ^e- a m- b n-
´mWv sX°pw`mK-Im¿°v kz¥-
ambn ItØm-en-°m- k-`b - n¬ am\y-
amb HcnSw e`n-®Xv.
tdman¬ \n∂p Xncn-s®-Øn-b-
tijw am°o¬ ]nXmhv HutZym-
KnI \ne-bn¬ Nß-\m-ti-cn°v
t]mbn√ F∂v Ign™ A≤ym-b-
Øn¬ \mw I≠p. F∂n-cp-∂mepw,
Nß-\m-ticn hnIm-cn-bm-Ønse
apgp-h≥ P\-߃°p-ambn lrZ-b-
kv]¿i-Ih - pw, hnIm-c\- n¿`-ch
- p-amb
Hcp hnS-hm-߬ ktμiw ]nXmhv
Ab- ® p- sIm- S p- ° pI- b p- ≠ m- b n.
{Inkv X ob kv t \lhpw ssNX-
\yhpw ]nXmhv F{X am{Xw
Dƒs°m-≠n-cp∂p F∂-Xns‚ DØ-
a- Zr-jvSm-¥-amWv B hnS-hm-߬
ktμ-iw.
\o≠ H∂c kl-{km-_vZ-Øn-
te-sd-°mew Akw-L-Sn-X-cm-bpw,
k`m-Xe - Ø
- n¬ Ah-KW - n-°s - ∏-´h
- -
cmbpw Ign-tb-≠n-h∂ Iv\m\mb
ItØm-en°m kap-Zm-bsØ GI
CS-bs‚ Iognepw GI Iq´m-bva-
bnepw AWn-\n-c-ØpI F∂-Xm-
bn-cp∂p am°o¬ ]nXm-hns‚ Pohn-
X-e-£yw. AXns‚ km£m-Xv°m-
c-am-bn-cp∂p kap-Zm-b-Øns‚ Ncn-
{X-Øn¬ kph¿Æ- en-]n-I-fn¬
tcJ-s∏-Sp-tØ≠ B kpZn\w ˛
1911 HmKÃv 29.
s\Sp- \ m- f sØ {]m¿∞- \ - b p-
sSbpw Bflo-b -X]-ky-bp-sSbpw
IÆo-cns‚bpw IjvS-∏m-Sn-s‚bpw
Zo¿L £a-bp-sSbpw kl-\Øn-
s‚bpw ^e- a mbn kz¥w P\-
Øn\v kz¥-sa∂v A`n-am\n°m-
hp∂ Hcp ÿncw `cW kwhn-[m-
\hpw AkvXn-Xz-Øns‚ Xn´q-chpw
t\Sn- s b- S pØ A`n- h μy am¿
aØmbn am°o¬ ]nXm- h n- s \,
tamisbt∏mse, alm-flm-Km-‘n-
sb-t∏m-se, F{_mlw en¶-s\-
t∏mse. - Iv\m\m-b-cpsS bpK-]p-cp-
j-s\-t∂m, tKm{X-]n-Xm-sht∂m
\n w-ibw hnti-jn-∏n-°m-hp-∂-
Xm-Wv. Pohn-X-Øn¬ DZm-Ø-amb
Hcp e£yw h®v hnth-ItØmSpw
Xo£vW-X-tbm-Spw, {]mtbm-KnI
kvt\l- k-tμiw
A≤ymbw ˛ F´v
Hcp cq]-X-bpsS ]ndhn
Xn∑-bn¬ \n∂p
hnfbn-s®SpØ \∑
_p≤n-tbm-Spw I - qSn \nkvX{¥w- b-Xv\n- sshZn-IcpsS sshcfyw Bbn- Ncn{Xw kap-Zm-bmw-K-߃ Hmtcm-
°pI, Cu b⁄ØneqsS e£yw cp∂p tIm´bw hnIm-cn-bmØv t\cn-´n- cp-Ø¿°pw amXr-Ibpw hgn-Im-
km£m-XvI-cn-°pI ˛ CsX√mw ssZh- cp∂ G‰hpw henb {]iv\w. AXp ´nbpw Bthihpambn amd-Ww.
Øns‚ Ir]m ]q¿Æ-amb hc-Zm-\w- ]cn-l-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn 1911 ¬ Xs∂ sX°pw- ` m- K - k- a p- Z mb- Ø ns‚
sImt≠ km[n-°q. Hcp sshZn-I- sk-an-\mcn Bcw-`n-®p. ]ptcm- K - X n°v ASnÿm\ ine
C√m-bva-bn¬ \n∂v Hcp cq]-X- sI- {]tXyI ÿew Is≠-Øm≥ Ign-bm- ]mInb am°o¬ am¿ a- Ø mbn
´n-∏-Sp-°p-I, iq\ym-h-ÿ-bn-en-cn-°p∂ Xn-cp-∂-Xp- sIm≠v {]mcw-`-L-´-Øn¬ sa{Xms\ kap-Zm-bmw-K-߃ apgp-
Hcp cq]-Xbv°v AkvXn-hmcw Dd-∏n- sa{Xm- k - \ a- μ n- c - Ø ns‚ Hcp h≥ IrX- ⁄ - X - t bmsS F∂pw
°pI ˛ AXy¥w t¢i-I-c-hpw, Gsd `mKwXs∂ s - ]‰n skan-\m-cn-bmbn D]- kvacn-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p.''
ssh`-hhpw `mh-\bpw Bh-iy-ap-≈X - p- tbm-K-s∏-SptØ≠n h-∂p. Ac-a-\-
amb ZuXy-am-WnXv. ]pXnb cq]X bpsS Hcp `mKw Xs∂-bmbncp∂p Ah-km-\n-®p.
ÿm]n- X - a m- b - X n- s \- ° p- d n®v ]nXm- ]≈n-bpw. sk{I-´-dn-bp-sSbpw a‰pw
IS-∏mSv :
hns‚ ImgvN-∏m-Sv C{]-Im-c-am-Wv. hk-Xnbpw sa{Xm≥ It®-cnbpw AXp
Xs∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Npcpßnb kuI- thmƒs´b¿ ]d™p, “All the
""sX°pw`mK - k - a p- Z mbw Hcp ancient histories are just fables that
cy- Ø n¬ F√m- h cpw kln®pw
sa{Xms\ t]m‰p-∂-Xn\v X° i‡n- have been agreed upon”.
XyPn®pw kl-I-cn®pw Ign™p IqSn-
bn-e-s√∂v F\n°pw tijw t]¿°pw
sb∂p ]d-™m¬ Ign-™-t√m. \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ Iv\m\mb
t_m[y-ap-≠m-bn-cp-s∂-¶nepw Nß-\m-
am°o¬ ]nXmhv tIm´bw hnIm- kap-Zm-bmw-K-ß-fn¬ Nne-cp-sS-sb-
ticn ank- Ø n¬ Hcp klm- b - s a-
cnbmØns‚ `cWw Gs‰-Sp-°p-tºmƒ ¶nepw Ncn-{X-Iu-XpIw apgph≥
{Xms\ sh®p-sIm≠v kpJ-˛-_-lp-am-
hnIm-cn-bm-Øn¬ A.D. 345 ¬ kw`-hn®p ]pcm-X\
BsI 11 ]≈n-Ifpw, Ncn{X (ancient history) Øn¬ am{X-
22 sshZn- I cpam- W p- am-Wv. Iv\m\m-b-°m¿°p am{X-
≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv. `cWw ambn Hcp hnIm-cn-bmØv (A-XmWv
Ah-km-\n-°p-tºmƒ ]n∂oSv cq]-Xbpw AXn-cq-]-Xbpw
]≈n-I-fpsS FÆw 28 Bb- X v ) ÿm]nXamb Ncn{Xw
sshZn-I-cpsS kwJy AXn- c q- ] - X bpsS iXm_vZn
34 F∂n- ß s\ D- BtLm- j - ß - t fm- S - S p- ° p∂ Cu
b¿∂p InS- ß q¿ Ah-k-c-Øn¬ hfsc {]k-‡-am-
Cw•ojv aoUnbw sW∂ t_m[y-amWv F´p-e-°-ß-
kvIqfpw tIm´-bØv fn-embn "Hcp cq]-X-bpsS ]ndhn'
s]‰n skan-\m-cnbpw F∂ t]cn¬ Cu ]w-‡n- Xp-S-
ÿm]n-Xa - m-bn. Dg-hq¿ ßm≥ Rß-sf t{]cn-∏n-®-Xv.
hnkn- t ‰- j ≥ aThpw hmb-\° - m-cn¬ ]ecpw C°m-cy-
Bcw- ` n- ® p. tIhew Øn¬ Rßsf Gsd A`n-\μ - n-°p-
c≠c h¿jw sIm≠p- Ibpw \μn-]-d-bp-Ibpw sNbvXp.
ssZh-Zm-k-\mb am°o¬ ]nXm-hns‚ I√d ≠mb hf¿®- b m- W n- Ah-cn¬ Nne¿s°-¶nepw am°o¬
sX∂v -Hm¿°-Ww. ]nXmhv Nß-\m-ti-cn-bpsS sa{Xm-
\mZn-Isf Rm≥ A\p-`h - n-°p∂Xn-s\- 1914 P\p-hcn 22˛mw XobXn ]nXm- \m-bn-cp∂p sh∂ kXy-sØ-°p-dn-
°mƒ \√Xv Zp:J Zpcn-X-hn-j-a-ßsf hn\v Hcp ]\n Bcw- ` n- ® p. 26- ˛ mw ®-dn-bn-√m-bn-cp-∂t{X!
kln®p sIm≠msW¶nepw kz¥w XobXn Bb-t∏m-tg°pw \ne- Kp-cp-X- CXns‚ {]kn-≤o-Ic - W
- Ø- n-\n-
P\sØ Ign-bp-∂Xpw a‰p- k-ap-Zm-b- c-am-bn. A∂p- ssh-Ip-t∂cw \me- S-bn¬ Rßsf \nc-¥cw t{]m’m-
ß- s f- t ∏mse kzmX- { ¥y- s ∏- S pØn cbv ° v Nmcp- I - t k- c - b n¬ InS∂p ln-∏n-®p- sIm-≠n-cp∂ a‰p -Nn-e-
A`n- h r- ≤ n- s ∏- S p- Ø p- ∂ - X n\pw Cu sIm≠v ktlm-Z-c≥ tPmk-^-®-s‚- tcmSpw R߃°v Gsd IS-∏m-Sp-≠.v
hgnbmbn ]pØ≥Iq- ‰ n¬s∏- ´ - bpw, sk{I-´dn Nm≠n-b-®-s‚bpw Ic- _nj∏v am°o¬ ^ut≠-j\p
sX°pw`mK-sc ItØm-en-°m-Xn-cp-k- ß- f n¬ inc v Nmbn®psIm≠v th≠n hdp-Kokv Im™n-cØ - p-¶¬
`-bn-te°v tN¿°m≥ {ian-°p-∂Xpw am°o¬ ]nXmhv I¿Øm-hn¬ \n{Z-{]m- cNn® ""bpK-{]-`m-h\- mb am¿ aØm-
G‰hpw DØ- a - a m- s W∂pw Rm≥ ]n-®psIm≠v A\-iz-cX t\Sn. bn- am-°o¬ '' F∂ {KŸ-am-Wv
\n›-bn-®p.'' 1989 P\p-hcn Bdmw Xob-Xn-bnse R߃ {]kn- ≤ o- I - c n® Ncn{X
]pXnb hnIm-cn-bm-Øns‚ Xe-h≥ am¿ Ipcym-t°mkv Ip∂-t»cn ]nXm- tcJ-bpsS Ah-ew-_w. R߃°v
F∂- \n-e-bn¬ Xs‚ DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz- hns‚ CS-b- te-J-\-Øn¬ \n∂p≈ ]p\:{]kn-≤o-I-c-Wm-\p-aXn
߃ hnth-I-tØmSpw ssZhm-{ib - Cu hm°p-I-tfmsS CXv Ah-km-\n- \¬Inb am°o¬ ^ut≠-j≥
t_m-[t- ØmSpw IqSn kmh-Im-ia - mbpw ∏n-°p-∂p. `mc-hm-ln-Iƒ°p s]mXp-sh-bpw,
{Iam-\p-K-X-ambpw am°o¬ ]nXmhv ""kº¬ kar-≤-amb Nß-\m-ticn Hmtcm-e°w ]pd-Øn-d-ßp-tºmgpw
\n¿h- l n- ® p- t]m- ∂ p. [nj- W m- hnIm-cn-bm-Øns‚ `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-bm-bn- Rßsf A`n-\-μn-°p-Ibpw am¿§-
imenbpw Du¿÷-kz-e-\p-amb Nqf-]- cp∂ Xncp-ta\n sX°pw`mK- k-ap-Zm- \n¿tZ- i - ß ƒ X∂v Rßsf
d-ºn¬ Nm≠n-b® - s\ sk{I-´d - n-bmbpw b-Øns‚ ]ptcm-K-Xn-sbbpw A`n-hr- t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-
]Iz-a-Xnbpw ]cn-N-b- k-º-∂-\p-amb ≤n-sbbpw am{Xw ap≥]n¬ I≠p-sIm- cp∂ sI. Fw. F{_mlm (X-S-
_. Iqπn-°m´v amXyp A®s\ hnImcn ≠v, \n¿≤-\-\m-bn, Xe-Nm-bv°p-hm≥ Øn¬, Rogq¿) ant\mSv {]tXy-
P\-dm-fm-bpw, klr-Zb - \ - pw, hnim-em- i- X° -H-cp-`-h-\w-t]mepw ImWmsX In®pw R߃ °p≈ \μn-{]-I-Sn-
b-\p-amb _. h´-°p-f-Øn¬ amXyp tIm´-b-Øp-h-∂v, tIm´bw hnIm-cn-bm- ∏n-°p-hm≥ hm°p-I-fn-√.
A®s\ CS- b v ° m´v ] ≈n- hn- I m- c n- Øns‚ hnImcn A∏-kvtXm-en-°b - mbn XnI®pw kuP-\y-amb {]kn-
bmbpw \nb-an®v cq]Xm `cWw Nn´- `c- W m- [ n- I mcw ssItb- ‰ Xn¬ ≤o-I-c-W-amWv kvt\l -k-tμiw
s∏-Sp-Øn. Dƒs°m- ≈ p∂ XymK \n¿`- c - a mb (tijw ASpØ t]Pn¬)
hnjb kqNnI
 9 2009 ˛ Pqsse kvt\l ktμiw
(8˛mw t]Pv XpS¿®)
F∂ kXyw a\- n-em-°n, ap≥Iq-´n- Xs∂ Cu ]w‡n kvt]m¨k¿ sNbvXv
pßv
Cu {]kn-≤o-I-cWw henb Hc-f-hp-hsc km[y-am-°nb tjmbn sNdnbm-
t\m-Sp≈ IrX-⁄-Xbpw ChnsS tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øs´. \pd aqV-\mb A∏®≥
Ncn-{X- t_m-[-ap≈ kvt\l- k-tμ-i-Øns‚ hmb-\-°m¿°mbn CXp- ^m. PÃkv
t]m-ep≈ hn⁄m\ {]Z-amb ]w‡n-Iƒ XpS¿∂pw {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°m≥
R߃ {]Xn⁄m_≤-cm-Wv.
]{Xm-[n-]¿.
C∂p Ddßm≥ InS-∂m¬ \msf Poh-t\msS Fgp-t∂-
ev°m≥ km[n-°p-sa∂v B¿°mWv Dd-∏p-≈Xv? A{X-I≠v
A\n-›n-X-amWv a\p-jys‚ `mhn. F∂mepw Hcp 80 hb-
kp-hsc Pohn-°p-sa∂ {]Xo-£b - n-emWv a\p-jy≥ PohnXw
πm≥ sNøp-∂-Xv.
- kvt]m¨k¿jn∏v Hcp _nkn-\-kp-Im-c≥ UmUn°v B¨a-°ƒ A©v,
A©p-t]-scbpw tUmIvS¿am¿ B°Ww. ^nkn-jy≥,
k¿P≥, Hm¿tØm F∂n-ßs\ A©p hnj-b-ß-fn¬
Cu ]w‡n kvt]m¨k¿ sNbvX-Xv Ah¿ ]n.-Pn. FSp-°-Ww. Ah¿ A©p-t]cpw A©v
tjmbn sNdn-bm≥, Ce-hp-¶¬ -˛ h-S-t°-°-c, Icn-¶p∂w. tUmIvS¿ _ncp-Z-[m-cn-Wn-Isf hnhmlw sNø-Ww. kz¥-
ambn Hcp Bip-]{Xn \S-Øm≥ Hcp ho´n¬ \n∂v ]Øp-
(Direct - Accident Claim Assistance Ltd, U.K.) t]¿. Cu e£yw h®p-sIm-≠mWv aq∏¿ F¬.-sI.Pn
apX¬ a°sf ]Tn-∏n-®-Xv. Ah-cpsS _p≤n-i-‡n, P∑-hm-
k\ F∂n-h-sb-∏-‰n-sbm∂pw Abmƒ°p Nn¥-bn-√. B[p-
\nI coXn-bn-ep≈ Bip-]-{Xn-bmWv kz]v\w I≠n-cp-∂-
Xv. tkh-\-tØm-sSm∏w kmº-ØnI hf¿®bpw Ffp-∏-
Øn¬ t\Smw.
A©p a°ƒ°pw sshZyhrØn-tbmSv H´pw Xmev]-cy-
an-√. AXn-\p≈ ta[m-i-‡n-bp-an-√. Hcmƒ am{Xw t¢in®v
Fw.-_n.-_n.-F-kv. ]q¿Øn-bm-°n. UmUn-bpsS e£yw
Fßpw FØn-bn-√. a°ƒ Hmtcm hgn°pw t]mbn, πm≥
]mfn-t∏m-b-Xn-ep≈ \ncm-i-bpw a°--tfmSv hntZzjhpw
Abmƒ°p-≠m-bn. Cu am\-kn-Im-h-ÿ-bn¬ At±lw
lrt{ZmKw aqew acn-®p. At∏mƒ {]mbw 60 am{Xw.
henb πm\pw ]≤-Xnbpw h®p ]pe¿Øp-∂-h¿ C∂v
Gsd-bp-≠v \ΩpsS kaq-l-Øn¬. \mev]-Xp-e£w cq]m
apS°n a°sf Fw.-Unbv°v hnSp-∂-h¿ \ap°v Np‰p-ap-≠v.
CsXm∂pw IqSm-sX, sadn-‰n¬ ]mkm-Ip∂ a°-fp≈ amXm-
]n-Xm-°ƒ°v Hcn-°epw \ncm-is- ∏-tS≠n hcn-√. ]W-tØm-
Sp≈ B¿Ønbpw sadn-‰n¬ ]mkm-Ip-∂-h¿°v Ipd-hm-Wv.
Xß-fpsS tPmen-tbmSv Ah¿°v \√ {]Xn-_-≤-X-bp-ap-≠v.
hnZ-Kv[-cmb tUmIvS¿am¿ Ah-cn¬ \n∂mWp≠m-hp-I.
tjmbn sNdn-bm≥

hnip≤ A¬t^m≥km-Ω-tbm-Sp-≈ {]hm-kn-I-fpsS a≤yÿ {]m¿∞\

A∏-s\bpw AΩ-sbbpw hn´v Rm≥ ImWn®p Xcp∂ ÿe-tØ°p t]mIpI F∂v Iev-]n® ]nXm-hmb
ssZh-ta, temI-saßpw {]hm-kn-I-fmbn Pohn-°p∂ {]n-b-a-°sf Atß°p ka¿-∏n-°p-∂p. hntZ-i-ß-fn¬ tPmen {]m¿∞\ Xøm-dm-°n-bXv:
sNøp∂ R߃ (]n-Xm-°-∑m¿, AΩ-am¿, `mcy-am¿, `¿Øm-°-∑m¿, a°ƒ, ktlm-Z-c-߃) \mSpw hoSpw hn´v
hnZq-c-tZ-i-ß-fn¬ tPmen tXSn h∂-h-cm-Wv. ""A-[zm-\n-°m-Ø-h≥ `£n-°-cpXv'' F∂ hmNIw R߃ A\p-kva- dh. knÿ knb∂
cn-°p-∂p. At\-Im-bn-c-߃ sXmgn¬c-ln-X-cmbn thZ-\n-°p-tºmƒ Rßsf tPmen \¬In A\p-{K-ln-®-Xn-\pw, sk‚v tPmk^v tIm¨h‚v
tPmen sNøp-∂-Xn-\p≈ imco-cn-I-hpw, am\-kn-I-hpw, _u≤n-I-hp-amb BtcmKyw \¬In-b-Xn\pw \√ iºfw
e`n-°p-∂-Xn\pw as‰√m A\p-{K-l-߃°pw R߃ Atß°p \μn ]d-bp-∂p. {]Xy-I-ambn `uXoI t\´-tØ- Nß-\m-ticn
°m-fp-]cn C∂v Rß-fpsS hnizmkw kwc-£n-°p-∂-Xn\pw {]tLm-jn-°p-∂-Xn\pw A\p-Iq-e-km-l-N-cy-߃
e`n-°p-∂-Xn\p Aßv CS-bm-°n.
bmt°m-_n-s\-t∏mse ChnsS R߃°p kt¥m-j-ap-s≠-¶nepw kz¥-°msc Hm¿°p-tºmƒ, R߃°p
thZ-\-bp-≠v. {]mbm-[n-Iyhpw tcmKhpw aqew thZ-\n-°p∂ amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ, `¿Øm-°-∑m¿, `mcy-am¿, a°ƒ
F√m-h-scbpw Ahn-SpsØ ]cn-]m-e-\°p R߃ ka¿∏n-°p-∂p. Aß-bpsS Acq-]nsb Ab®v Rß-fpsS
IpSpw-_-Øn-ep-≈-h¿°v kam-[m-\hpw ss[cyhpw \¬I-W-sa. ]. AtΩ, hn. butk∏p ]nXm-th, Imh¬ amem-
J-am-tc, kIe hnip-≤-sc, ip≤o-I-c-Wm-fl-°tf R߃°pw \m´n-em-bn-cn-°p∂ Rß-fpsS {]nb-s∏-´-h¿°pw
Imh-em-bn-cn-°-W-sa.
Cutim-bpsS hN-\hpw Xncp-c‡ - h
- pw, ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhpw Ft∏mgpw Rß-tfm-sSmØp hkn-°s´! {]Xn-Iq-em-\p-
`-hß
- ƒ, Xn‡m-\p-`h - ß
- ƒ apX-em-bh Rßsf Ae-´p∂ Ah-kc - ß
- f
- n¬ ssZthjvSw a\- m-em-°n, [m¿Ωn-Ia
- q-
ey-߃ ssIhn-SmsX Pohn-°m-\p≈ hnizmk ho£Ww R߃°p \¬I-Ws - a.
IpSpw-_-Øn-em-bn-cp-∂-t∏mgpw I\y-Im-e-b-Øn-em-bn-cp-∂-t∏mgpw e`n® kl-\m-h-k-c-߃ H∂pw \jvS-s∏-Sp-
ØmsX im¥-am-bn, £a-tbm-sS, kvt\l-tØmsS Cutimbv°p ka¿∏n®v \nXy-a-lXz IncoSw t\Snb hn.
A¬t^m≥km-tΩ, Rß-fp-sSbpw AXn-hn-Zq-c-Øn-em-bn-cn-°p∂ Rß-fpsS {]nb-s∏-´-h-cp-sSbpw kwc-£-W-Øn-
\mbn Cutim-tbmSp am≤yÿw hln-°-W-sa∂v R߃ hn\-b-]q¿Δw {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p.
BtΩ≥

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hnjb kqNnI
 10 2009 ˛ Pqsse
Iv\m\mb kap-Zm-bmwK-ß-fpsS
hnhm-l-tØm-S-\p-_-‘n®p \S∂p
hcp∂ [q¿Øn-s\-°p-dn®pw aZyw,
-ho-Un-tbm,- Km-\-ta-f, in¶m-cn-tafw
XpS- ß nb {]I- S - \ - ß - f psS
AXn{]k-c-sØ-°p-dn®pw hna¿i-
\-߃ Db¿∂p XpS-ßn-bn´v \mtf-
sd-bm-bn. Btcm-Ky-]c
\-߃°p Xo¿®-bmbpw ^e-ap-
- a- mb hna¿i-
≠m-tI-≠-Xm-Wv. F∂m¬ hna¿i-
Isc e÷n-∏n°pw hn[w [q¿Øpw
{]I-S-\-ßfpw ]pXnb taJ-e-I-fn-
te°p IqSn hym]n-®p- sIm-≠n-cn-
°p-I-bm-Wv.
a[y-h¿§-Øntem AXn\p apI-
fntem BWv tIc- f - Ø n¬
C∂sØ Iv\m\m- b - ° m- c \p
ÿm\w. s]¨a-°ƒ an°-hcpw
\gvkv. B¨a°-fpsS `mcy-amcpw
\gvkv. Ch-cn¬ ]ecpw hntZ-i-Øv.
F∂m¬ ]Øp-ap-∏Xp h¿jw apºv
CXm- b n- c p- ∂ n√ Ahÿ.
Iv\m\mb CS-h-I-I-fn¬ [\-hm-
∑mcpw Io¿Øn- a m- ∑ mcpw A∂v
\mtem At©m IpSpw- _ - ° m¿
am{Xw. _m°n-bp-≈h - s - c√mw kmaq-
ly-ambn Xmtg-Ø-´n-em-bn-cp-∂p.
H∏-ap≈ Iv\m\m-b-tcmSpw kmº-
Øn-I-ambn ]nt∂m°w \n¬°p∂
a‰p hn`m- K - ß - t fmSpw Ch¿°p
kl- h ¿ØnØw D≠m- b Xv
XnI®pw kzm`m-hn-Iw.
tIc- f - { Km- a o- W - X - b psS ]gb
]›m- Ø - e - a m- W n- X v . I∏- b m- b n-
cp∂p {][m-\`-£-Ww.- ]®°∏
Xocp∂ apdbv°v DW-°I∏ D]-
tbm-Kn®p XpS-ßpw. ]®-°-∏-bpsS
D¬]m-Z\w t]mse Ffp-∏a - √ DW-
°I-∏-bp-tS-Xv. I∏ ]dn-s®-SpØv
sXmen Nnc≠n Acn™v ASp-
∏Øv hm´n Xpd-kmb ]d-ºn¬
sIm≠p hnX-d-Ww. cmhnse XpS-
ßp∂ ]Wn ]nt‰∂v cmhnse
hscbpw a‰pw \ofp-am-bn-cp-∂p. Hcp-
]mSp a\p-jy-cpsS A[zm\w Bh-
iy-ap≈ Imcy-am-Wn-Xv. kmº-Øn-
Iambn Xmtg-°n-S-bn-ep-≈-h¿ ]c-
kv]cw klm-bn-®p- sIm-≠m-Wn-
Xn\p {]Xn-hn[n Is≠-Øn-b-Xv.
"I∏-]dn Ieym-W'-sa-∂p- Xs∂
CXns\ Nne `mK-ß-fn¬ hnti-jn-
∏n- ® n- c p- ∂ p. cmhnse I∏bpw
I™nbpw. D®bv°v tNmdpw Idn-
I-fpw. sshIp-t∂cw I´≥Im-∏n.
sshIn´v ]Wn XIr-Xn-bm-Ip-∂-
tXmsS sNØp-I≈v FØp-I-bm-
bn. BsI-°qSn apXn¿∂-h¿°pw
Ip´n-Iƒ°p-sa√mw Hcp-’-h -{]-
XoXn!
Cu Iq´m-bva-IfpsS X\n-bm-
h¿Ø- \ - ß - f m- b n- c p∂p I√ym-
Wtam ac-W-tam t]mesØ NS-
ßp-Ifpw. CØcw thf-I-fn¬
Bh-iy-ß-fpsS sshhn-[y- ta-J-e-
Isf Iq´n-bn-W-°p-∂-Xn\v hn{i-a-
an- √ msX HmSn- s °m- ≠ n- c p∂
Ab¬hm- k nsb Iøpw saøpw
\¬In klm-bn-°m-\p≈ at\m-ho-
cysØ sISp-Øm≥ A∂sØ ]´n-
Wnt°m Zmcn{Zy-Ønt\m Ign-bp-am-
bn-cp-∂n-√. A¿≤-]-´n-Wn-°m-cs‚
ho´n-semcp acWw kw`-hn-®m¬
arX- t Z- l - Ø n\p Iq´n- c n- ° p∂
_‘p-°ƒ°v I´≥Im-∏n-sbm-cp-
°p-∂Xv sXm´-Sp-Øp≈ apgp-∏-´n-
Wn°mc\mbn-cn°pw! Bcpw Bh-
iy-s∏-Sm-sXbpw Btcm-Sp-sam∂pw
Bh-iy-s∏-Sm-sXbpw Xs‚ IS-a-
sb∂ coXn-bn¬ Ab¬°m¿ ]c-
kv]cw CX-\p-jvTn-®p-t]m∂p.
hnhm- l - Ø n- t e- s °- Ø p- ∂ -
tXmsS BtLm-j-Øns‚ ]cn-th-
]ns∂ Iv\m\m-b-°m-cpw...
j-am-bn. hncp-∂p-Im¿°v `£-W-sam-cp-
°p- ∂ - X n\pw Ahsc th≠- h n[w
k¬°-cn-°p-∂-Xn\pw ho´p-Imsc \√
Ab¬°m¿ Atß-b‰w klm-bn-®n-
cp-∂p. ]¥¬ kma-{Kn-Iƒ sIm≠p-h-
cn-I, ]¥-en-SpI, Xncn-®p-sIm-Sp-°pI
F∂p-th≠ Ab¬hmkn-bpsS ssI
sN√mØ Hcn-Shpw A∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-
√. `£Ww {Iao-Icn-°-emWv as‰m-
∂v. ho´p-Imcpw Ab¬°mcpw hncp-
∂p-Im-cp-apƒs∏sS NS-ßn¬ ]s¶-Sp-
t°≠ samØw Bƒ°m-cpsS FÆ-
Øn-\\ - p-kc- n-®p≈ ""Dcp''hns\ hmßp-
∂p. Dcp-hn-s\- I-im∏p sNbvXv \√
`mK- ß ƒ hncp- ∂ p- I m¿°mbn am‰n
hbv°p- ∂ p. _m°n- Xn- ∂ m≥
sIm≈p∂ `mKw ]mIw sNbv X v
I∏bpw Iq´n F√m-hcpw IqSn Ign-°p-
∂p, Iv \ m\mb I√ym- W - Ø - t e∂v .
CXns‚ Hm¿Ωsb- t ∂mWw F√pw
I∏bpw thhn®p Xn∂p∂ coXn C∂pw
XpS-cp-∂p-≠v.
I∏ ]dn-°m\pw hnhm-lØns‚
\S-Øn∏n¬ klm-bn-®-h¿°p-sa-∂-
Xpt]mse h√- t ∏mgpw A\y- \ m-
´n¬\n∂pw hncp-∂ns\Øp∂ kz¥-
°m¿°pw aZyw \¬In kt¥mjw
]¶p hbv°p∂ coXn ]pcm-X-\-Imew
apX¬ Iv\m\m-b-°m¿ ]n¥p-S-cp-∂-Xm-
Wv. {]mNo\ tIc-f-Øn¬ km[m-c-W-
°m¿°v kzmb-Ø-am-°m≥ Ign-bp-am-
bn-cp∂ elcn, sNØp-I≈pw Nmcm-
b-hp-am-bn-cp-∂p. I≈p-jm-∏p-I-fmepw
Nmcm-b-°-S-I-fmepw kºp-jvS-am-bn-
cp∂p tIc-f-Ønse {Kma-ß-sf√mw
Xs∂.
Hs∂m-∂c In-tem-ao-‰dn\p-≈n¬
Hmtcm ap°nepw aqe-bnepw I≈pw
Nmcm-bhpw kpe-`-am-bn-cp-∂p. tIc-f-
Øn¬ F√m hn`mKw P\- ß fpw
CXns‚ D]t`m- ‡ m- ° - f m- b n- c p- s ∂-
¶nepw Iv\m\m-b-°m-cmb D]-t`m-‡m-
°-sf-°p-dn-®p≈ JymXn as‰mcp hn`m-
K-Øn\pw e`n-®n-√. tIc-f-Øn¬ \yq\-
]-£- k-aq-l-amb {InkvXy≥ hn`m-K-
Øn¬Xs∂ \ma-am-{X-amb Iv\m\m-b-
°m¿°v Cu JymXn t\Sm-\m-bXv Ah-
cpsS {]tXyI kz`m- h - h n- t ijw
sIm≠p Xs∂-bm-Wv.
A\y- \ m- S p- I - f n¬ \n- s ∂- Ø nb
_‘p-°-fp-ambn aZy-]n-°m-s\-Øp∂
Iv\m\m-b-°m-cpsS ]¿t®-knwKv ]h¿
a‰m-tc-°mfpw tase-bm-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂-
XmWv bmYm¿∞yw. BXn-tY-bs‚
ssIbnse ss]k Xo¿∂m¬ AXn-Yn-
bpsS Dug-amWv ]ns∂. CXn-\¿∞w
Ah¿ [\-hm-∑m-cm-bn-cp-∂psh-∂-√.
adn®v X߃ IS-∂p-h-∂ hgn-Ifpw
]n∂n´ {]Xn-Iqe Pohn-X- bm-Ym¿∞y-
ßfpw \jvS-kz-]v\-ß-fp-sams° ]¶n-
Sm≥ thZn-In-´n-bn-cp-∂Xv CØcw am\-
kn-I- Iq-´m-bva-I-fn-em-bn-cp-∂p. `mcy-bp-
sSbpw Ip´n-I-fp-
sSbpw Akm-∂n-
[y-Øn¬ Nmcm-b-
°-Sb - psS ]cn-kc- -
ß- f nepw I≈p-
jm∏n-ep-ambn
kzX-{¥-am-°-
s∏´ Pohn- X - b m-
Ym¿∞y- ß - f psS
^v f mjv _m°p-
Iƒ aZy- Ø ns‚
hocy-Øn-s\m∏w
\pc-™p-s]m-¥n.
Im]-Sy-ßfpw
Na-b-ß-fp-an-
√msX a\p-jy -a-
\- p-I-fpsS
sshI- e y- ß fpw
hrW-ßfpw
Xpd∂p ImWn-°p-∂-Xn¬ elcnsb
sh√p∂ H∂pw Xs∂ C∂p- h sc
Is≠-Øn-bn-´n-√. Cu el-cn-bpsS Nnd-
In¬ Pohn-X- bm-Ym¿∞y-ß-fpsS Ign-
™-Ime taml-ßf - n-te°pw taml-`w-
K- ß - f n- t e°pw ]d- ∂ pbcpI- b m- b n-
cp∂p CØcw Hmtcm Iv\m\mb Iq´m-
bva-I-fpw.
CXv ]gb kwkv I mcw. Imew
AXns‚ ]ptcm-KX - n-bn-eqsS C∂sØ
ÿnXn-bn-seØn. H∏w Iv\m\mb kap-
Zm- b - h pw. ]≠v tIm´- b - Ø p≈
Iv \ m\m- b - ° m- c s‚ _‘p tIc- f -
Ønse at‰-sX-¶nepw Pn√-bn-em-bn-cp-
s∂-¶n¬ C∂v AXv temI-Øns‚
GXp tImWn-ep-am-Im-sa∂ ÿnXn-bn-
em-bn. Iºyq-´¿ bp-K-Ønse t•m_-
sse-tk-js‚ `mK-am-Wn-sX∂p [cn-
°-cpXv. \q‰m-≠p-Iƒ°p apºp Xs∂
D]-Po-h-\m¿∞w Hcp cmPy-Øp-\n∂pw
as‰mcp cmPy-tØ°v IpSn-tb-dnb Ncn-
{X-amWv Iv\m\m-b-°m-cp-tS-Xv.
Kƒ^n¬ \n∂pw ^vssf‰n¬
A©p aWn-°q¿ bm{X sNbvXm¬
sIm®n-bn-se-Øm-sa-∂Xv C∂sØ
kml- N cyw. ]Xn- \ ©p \q‰m- ≠ p-
Iƒ°p-apºv hnam-\-k¿Δokv e`y-a-
√m-Xn-cp∂ ImeØv IS-en-eqsS Cu
ZuXyw Znh-k-ß-fn-eq-sStbm amk-ß-
fn-eq-sStbm \nd-th-‰p-tºmƒ kap-Zm-b-
kv ] ncn‰ns\m∏w AXn- P o- h - \ - s a∂
a{¥-amWv Iv\m\m-b-°m-cs\ \bn-®n-
cp-∂-Xv.
C{X-tbsd cmPy-ß-fn¬ hym]n-®p-
In-S-°p∂ \ma-am{X kaqlw thsd-bn-
s√∂ h¿Ø-am\ Imt\jpam-cn-Iƒ
Iv\m\mb kap-Zm-b-Øns‚ hyXn-cn-
‡X hnfn-t®m-Xp-∂p. Nne tcJ-I-
fpsS A`mhw Ncn-{XsØ Ncn-{X-a-√m-
Xm-°p-∂n-√. Ncn-{X-]-c-amb tcJ-Iƒ
kq£n- ° - s ∏- t S- ≠ h Xs∂- b mWv .
hfsc {]m[m-\y-tØmsS kq£n-°s - ∏-
´n-cp∂ ]e Ncn-{X-kvam-cI - ß- fpw tcJ-
Ifpw A[n-\n-th-i-ß-fp-sSbpw ]mem-
b-\ß - f - p-sSbpw ^e-ambn \in-®p- t]m-
bn-´p-s≠-∂p-≈Xv H‰-s∏´ kw`-h-a-√.
kvt\l- k-tμiw
km_p tPmkv
h√m¿Im-´p-X-S-Øn¬
(Im¿Un-^v)
lukachenvl@sify.com
sXfn-bn-°m≥ ]‰mØ kzXz-sa∂
hna¿i-\ -_p-≤n-I-fpsS t]m¿hn-fn-
Iƒ°p≈ i‡-amb adp-]S- n-bmWv
temIw apgp-h≥ hym]n-®n-cn-°p∂
Iv \ m\mb hyXn- c n- ‡ - X - s b∂
h¿Ø-am-\-Ime bmYm¿∞yw.
A`n- \ h BtLmj thf- I -
fnse ko¬°m-cß - fpw {]O-∂t- h-
j-ßfpw B¿`m-S-ßfpw Cu hyXn-
cn-‡-X-bpsS `mKw Xs∂. ]Øp-
ap-∏Xp h¿jw apºv Kƒ^n-te°p
]Wn tXSn t]mIp-tºmƒ Iv\m\m-
b-°m-c≥ H‰-bv°m-bn-cp-∂p. Ggn-
√hpw Fgp]Øn-c≠p IpSpw-_hpw
IqsS D≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xp-t]m-se-b-√-
Xv. ]pXnb temIhpw kml-N-cy-
ßfpw {]Xn-Iq-e-ß-fmb Pohn-X-
bm-Ym¿∞y-߃. ]cn-Nn-X-a-√mØ
`£-Whpw t¢i-Ic - a- mb imco-cnI
tPmen-Ifpw taem-f∑ - m-cpsS Im¿°-
iy-ßfpw ioen-°p-∂-Xn\v a\- n-
s\bpw ico-c-sØbpw Hcp-°p-∂-
Xn¬ Ah≥ \s∂ ]Wn-s∏-´p.
Ah-[n°p P∑-Kr-l-Øn-te°p
hcp∂ Hmtcm aplq¿Øhpw {`m¥-
amb Bth-i-amWv Ah\p \¬In-
bX.v amXm-]n-Xm-°-tfmSpw ktlm-
Z-c-ß-tfmSpsam∏w Xm≥ A\p-`-hn-
®n-cp∂ ]g-b-Ime Zmcn-{ZyØns‚
IW°p-Xo¿°-ep-Iƒ°p th≠n-
bmWv Ah≥ Xs‚ Ah-[n-°me
hyh- l m- c - ß - f n¬ A[n- I hpw
sNehgn®-Xv.
hoSp hbv°p-∂-Xnepw NS-ßp-
I-fpsS \S-Øn-∏nepw Cu IW-°p-
Xo¿°-ep-If - psS kmbq-Py-am-Wp-≈-
Xv. apºv Xm≥ A\p-`-hn-®n-cp∂
kmº- Ø nI A[:IrXm- h - ÿ -
bv°p≈ ]I-t]m-°-se-t∂mWw
CØcw Ah-k-c-ß-fn¬ B¿`m-S-
ß- f psS shSn- a - c p- ∂ p- I - f n- t e°v
Ah≥ hnb¿Øp-≠m-°nb hntZ-i-
\m-W-b-sa∂ Xos∏m-cn-Iƒ hmcn-
hn-X-dn.
CXmWv [q¿Øn-s‚bpw B¿`m-
S-ßf - p-sSbpw ]n∂nse a\:imkv{X-
sa- ¶ n¬ CXns\ IÆS- ® v F-
Xn¿°p-∂-Xn-ep-ap≠v Nne at\m-
hym-]m-c-߃. Ncn-{Xm-XoX Imew
apX¬ FÆ- Ø n¬ Ipd- h mWv
[\hm∑m¿. emk-d∑mtcm? FÆn-
bm-sem-Sp-ßm-Ø-{X. emk-sd∂pw
emk-dm-bn-´n-cn-°-W-sa-∂mWv [\-
hms‚ B{K-lw. [\-hms‚ A{]-
am-ZnØw XpS-c-W-sa-¶n¬ CXm-h-
iy- a m- W v . Iv \ m\mb kap- Z m- b -
Ønepw \ma-am-{X-am-bn-cp∂ [\-hm-
∑m-cpsS Cu A{]-am-Zn-Xz-Øn\v
sh√p-hn-fn-sb-t∂mWw ]g-b-Ime
emk- d - ∑ mcpw hntZ- i - \ m- W bw
t\Sp∂ Ah- c psS a°fpw Cu
[q¿Øpw {]I-S-\-ßfpw XpS¿∂p
sImt≠-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Cu sh√p-hn-
fn-s°-Xn-tc-bp≈ tcmj-amtWm
]ecp-sSbpw FXn¿∏n\p ]n∂n-
se∂p kwi- b n- ° p- ∂ - X n¬
sX‰pt≠m?
hnjb kqNnI
 11 2009 ˛ Pqsse
Maani’s Musings:
Fleeting memories of a short-lived
religious vocation
Part 2 - Paradise Gained
Priests are part and parcel of all
religions. Traditionally they have
claimed the mediatory role between
God and man. In Charles Darwin’s
theory of evolution amoeba evolves
into Homo erectus. In the
evolutionary ladder of Catholic
hierarchy, the lowly layman, known
commonly as little lamb occupies
the lowest rung while the Pope is
perched on the highest. In between
we have nuns, brothers, priests,
monsignors, bishops, archbishops
and cardinals.
Members of religious orders
differ from diocesan priests in a
number of aspects. The former owe
allegiance to their General, while the
latter fall directly under their Bishop.
The members of religious
congregations are bound by rules
and regulations unique to their
society; each one has its own vision
and mission, as enunciated by the
founder. They take the vows of
poverty, chastity and obedience.
This means, they cannot own
anything personally; everything
(except toothbrush!) is pooled and
shared. The vow of chastity does
not allow them to marry or engage
in impure thoughts, fantasies or
actions. They are at all times bound
to obey their superiors, who stand
in the place of God. The diocesan
priests on the other hand ‘promise’
to obey the bishop and be celibate,
which means they will not marry.
(This has put the Catholic Church
in an embarrassing situation in
many parts of Africa where societies
look down upon you if you cannot
become a father or mother. In fact
in some parts of Africa, a man will
only marry women who have borne
at least one child. So, many African
priests, to maintain their status in
society, get around the problem of
celibacy by not marrying officially
but keeping a ‘girlfriend’ and raising
a family with her. It has been said
that if celibacy is strictly enforced in
Africa, most priests and bishops, if
not all, would have to be defrocked!)
Both sets of priests are trained
in similar styles. The religious have
a year of novitiate, during which
time the novice is taught about the
congregation, its founders, its rules
and regulations. Then there are
three years of philosophy and four
years of theology with a break of a
year or two in between to engage
in practical duties. I am not aware
of the present procedure, but this
is how it was in my time.
Novitiate with Fr. Sola was
uneventful. I received the ‘cassock’,
the long white dress worn by Catholic
priests, during a small function on
Independence Day 1962. I began to
look like a priest! A year later my
philosophy studies began. The core
subject was philosophy taught in
church Latin which is extremely simple
as compared to that used by Cicero et
al. It was during the second year of
my philosophical studies that I began
to realize the importance of formal
educational qualifications such as a
science or arts degree since education
of the young was one of the aims of
the congregation. My suggestions to
my classmates that the 3-year
philosophy program should be reduced
to 2 years and that we should start on
a degree program from the third year
reached the ears of the superiors who
summoned me and told me in no
uncertain terms that I am not the one
to decide policy matters. However,
later they saw the wisdom of my
suggestion and changed policies
accordingly.
Another issue of the time was
about the sending two from our batch
to Rome for doctoral studies.
Blabbermouth that I was, I mentioned
in jest that I would be an ideal
candidate. The matter was reported to
the Rector through the spy network
and I was given a dressing down.
Following on the policy changes, we
came back to Thirupattur and joined
Sacred Heart College. I took Math as
main for my degree course. I have
enjoyed both learning and teaching this
wonderful subject; it has in fact
sustained me financially. If there were
aptitude tests in those days, I would
have ended up with English Literature
or History, two of my favorite subjects.
Before renewing the vows at the
end of the third year, we had to
undergo a further screening process.
There I failed! I was told by the late Fr.
Ittyachan, the Rector that I had to leave
the congregation. Reason: I am
‘standoffish!’ I was quite devastated
mentally and emotionally. The thought
of facing the people back in my village,
Kaipuzha and the look of
disappointment on the face of my
mother really worried me. I met the
provincial, Fr. Di Fiore and asked him
if he would make a recommendation
for me for admission to St. John’s
medical college, Bangalore, the main
brain behind which was Archbishop
Mathias, a Salesian and good friend
of Di Fiore. He dismissed me with
some words of consolation, but not the
kvt\l ktμiw
James Joseph (Maani)
Powathel, Palathuruthu
Email: jamespjoseph@gmail.com
recommendation. I was so upset at his Thirdly, the laity looks with
indifference that I told him I did not derision at individuals who have left
want to have anything further to do with the religious life. To them they are
him or his pathetic congregation. all either rebels or perverts. Of
Paradise Lost! course they are there among those
With the metal box that I had leaving. But how many of the little
originally taken to Pachalam on my lambs are aware that many of the
head, I started the lonely journey back ‘superiors’ are senile, mentally
to Kaipuzha. No tears shed; no words deranged and/or suffer from
of goodbye; everyone busy serving emotional abnormalities? Many a
God and humanity! As I got closer to time their abnormal behavior forces
the day of my unceremonious people to leave.
departure, I could feel the levels of Fourthly, priesthood and
contempt and indifference rising to a religious life have become easy
crescendo for having betrayed the escape routes from poverty. Free
cause. I was of no more use to them food, free education, lofty status
in their grand scheme of saving this and positions - these are the
world. magnets. As a keen observer put
While acknowledging the excellent it, if not for priesthood, some priests
work done by the majority of priests and bishops of today would still be
and religious, I would like to raise some plodding on in loin clothes behind
issues at this juncture. a couple of buffaloes ploughing
paddy fields.
Firstly, can ends justify means? Is
recruiting youngsters under the sweet Fifthly, should Catholic priests
sounding expression ‘God’s call’ and be allowed to marry? (Another
indoctrinating them without due flash of Abhaya’s picture!).
exposure to the realities of the world, Lastly, the community of ex-
in the name of service to God and religious is on a rung just above
humanity, morally right? that of the little lambs in the
Secondly, how do religious Christian evolutionary ladder. Our
members justify their ill-treatment of lives spent in answer to the God’s
those who decide to leave? A recent call, however delusionary, give us
case is that of Sr. Jesme of the C.M.C. a modicum of moral right to be
sisters, a highly educated individual constructively critical of the Church
and the Principal of a college. She tells – its clergy, its hierarchy, its
of attempts to brand her mad and policies, its belief system. And you
confine her to a mental institution for little lambs, please think twice
having raised her voice against corrupt before you criticize us for being
practices in her congregation. These critical of the Church. Most of us
‘holy souls’ will go to any length to have been to hell and back. Sorry
protect themselves and their veneer - to paradise and back!
of sanctity. (Abhaya‘s picture just
flashed by!)
t\mh¬ Bcw-`n-°p∂p
""..... Fs‚ A\p-P≥, Ipcym-t°mbv°v
kv{Xo[-\-am-bn´v aqhm-bncw cq]-bpw, Gtg-°¿
ÿehpw In´n. Chsf sI´n-b-t∏mƒ F\n°p In´n-bXv
Fgp-∂qdp cq]-bpw, aq∂p apgw \m°pw!''
Bbn-cØn sXm≈m-bn-cØn \mev]-Xp-I-fnepw Aº-Xp-I-
fnepw a[y-Xn-cp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dn¬ \n∂pw ae-_m-dn-te°p \S∂
Iv\m\mb IpSn-tb-‰-Øns‚ ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬
tPmbn-∏m-s\-gp-Xp∂ lmky--t\m-h¬.
""C‰-en-bn¬ \ns∂mcp aWn-am-c≥''
Xma-kn-bmsX kvt\l ktμ-i-Øn¬
{]kn-≤o-I-c-W-am-cw-`n-°p-∂p.
snehasandesham@gmail.com
hnjb kqNnI
 12 2009 ˛ Pqsse
kvarXn ]Yw
ISp- Øp-cp-Øn-bpsS kuay
km∂n-≤y-am-bn-cp∂ tXmakv amjv
\mSns‚ Ncn-{X-Øns‚ `mK-ambn.
\mSn- s \bpw \m´p- I m- s cbpw
kvt\ln® ]∂n-th-en¬ ]n.-kn.
tXmakv F∂ P\-{]-Xn-\n-[n \m´p-
Im-cpsS Ip™p-km-dm-bn-cp-∂p.
ISp-Øp-cpØn sk‚ v ssa°nƒ
kvIqfn¬ A≤ym- ] - I - \ mbn
HutZym-KnI PohnXw Bcw-`n®p.
¢mkv apdn-bpsS Nph-cp-I-fn¬ HXp-
ßp-∂X - m-bn-cp-∂n√ At±-lØ - ns‚
a\ pw {]h¿Ø- \ - ß fpw. kw-
ip≤P\-tk-h-\-Øns‚ ]mX-bn-
eqsS k©-cn-® amjns‚ {]h¿Ø-
\sØ P\- ß ƒ AwKo- I - c n- ® p.
]©m-bØv P\-{]-Xn-\n-[n, {]kn-
U‚ v, tªm°v ]©m-bØp hnI-
k-\k - a - n-Xn- sN-b¿am≥ F∂o \ne-
I-fn-se√mw Xnf-°a - m¿∂ {]h¿Ø-
\-am-bn-cp-∂p At±l-Øn-t‚Xv.
{]m-tZ-in-I I - £n cmjv{So-bØ - n-
s‚-bpw AXns‚ Xe-sXm-´-∏-∑m-cm-
b -PmXn aX k-ap-Zmb t\Xm-°-fp-
sS- b p- s ams° thens°´p-
Iƒ°p≈n- e m- b n- c p- ∂ p ISp- Ø p-
cpØn \ntbm- P - I a- W vU- e w.
cmjv{So-b-hpw, s]mXp-{]-h¿Ø-\-
hp-sams° Ah¿ Xo¿°p∂ then-
s°- ´ p- I ƒ°p- ≈ n- e m- I - W - s a∂v
Ah¿ hmin-]n-Sn-®n-cp-∂p. X߃
\n¿t±- i n- ° p∂ P\- { ]- X n- \ n- [ n,
X߃°p-th-≠n-bp≈ hnI-k\w
˛ CsX√mw -I≠pw A\p-`-hn®pw
s]mdp-Xn-ap-´nb Ime-L-´-Øn-em-bn-
cp- ∂ p CSXp]£ kzX{¥
ÿm\m¿∞n-bmbn \m´p-ImcpsS
CS-bn¬ \n∂pw ]n. kn. tXmakv
a’-c-cw-KØp FØn-b-Xv.
AXn- ] p- c m- X \ ItØm- e n°
IpSpw-_mw-Kw, Iv\m\mb kap-Zm-
bmwKw, amt\-Pvsa‚ v kvIqfnse
A≤ym-]-I≥-˛-Np-h-∂-sIm-Sn-bpsS
]n≥_-e-Øn¬ a’c If-Øn-en-d-
ßn-b-t∏mƒ ]e s\‰n-Ifpw Npfp-
ßn. sR´-epw, apdp-ap-dp-∏p-w D-≠m-
bn. Cuiz-c-\n-tj-[ambpw aX-\n-μ-
bmbpsams° hymJym-\n-°s∏-´p.
JZdp- S p∏ns‚ ]pdw- t a- \ n- b n-
√msX kuay- ] p- © n- c n- t bm- s S,
sXmgp-ssI-tømsS P\-ßf - psS CS-
bn-te-°n-d-ßnb Ip™p-km-dn-s\- -
\n-d-a-\-t msS P\w kzoI-cn-®p.
1982 epw 87 epw ISp-Øp-cp-Øn-bpsS
P\-{]-Xn-\n-[n-bmbn \nb-a-k-`-bn-
se-Øn.
Xß- f psS then- s I- ´ p- I ƒ
XI¿∂p-ho-WXv k`m, kap-Zmb
Unssk-\nwKv & teHu´v, If¿ {]n‚nwKv
ISp-Øp-cp-Øn-bpsS
tXmakv amjv Hm¿Ω-bm-bn
Ipcym-t°mkv tXm´-Øn¬
Tel: 944 686 0848
Xe-ß-fn-sem-s° Gsd N¿®- sN-ø-
s∏-´p. F¶nepw Pbn® tXma-kv km¿-
k-`m-kvt\-ln-bm-Wv, \√ Ip™m-Sm-
Wv. Ipeo-\-Ip-Spw-_mw-K-am-Wv. C\n
\mSns‚ i_v Z w \nb- a - k - ` - b n¬
apgßpw; i‡nbpw AwKo-Im-chpw
\evInb ssIIfpw, ]nSn-®-sIm-Snbpw
Nph- ∂ - X m- b - X n- e p≈ Zp:Jw am{Xw
\m´p-Im-cn¬ ]e¿°pw. CsX√mw tI´
tXmakv kmdn\v ]Xnhv ssien-bn-
ep≈ ]p©n-cn- am-{Xw.
sk‚ v ssa°nƒkv kv I qfnse
A≤ym-]-I≥ \m-Sns‚ amjmbn amdn.
]Iz-X-tbmsS P\-hn-j-b-ßsf A]-
{K- Y n- ® p. Zo¿L- h o- £ - W - t ØmsS
\mSns‚ hnI-k\ {]h¿Ø-\-ßsf
kao-]n-®p. CXns‚ G‰hpw henb
DZm-lc - W
- a- m-Wv I√-d˛- \
- o-≠q¿ apS-°m-
en- ] m- e w, Fgp- a m- ¥ pcpØp tdmUv
F∂n-h. shdpw tdmUpw ]me-hp-sa-∂-
Xn-ep-]cn th¿Xn-cn-™p- In-S∂ c≠p
{]tZ- i - ß - f p- s Sbpw, Ahn- S psØ
kwkvIm-c-ß-fp-sSbpw ka-\z-b-amWv
kw`-hn-®-Xv. P\-k-l-I-c-W-tØmsS
\nc-h[n hnI-k\˛{]h¿Ø-\-Øn\v
t\XrXzw \evIn. hyh-lm-c-ÿm-]-\-
ß-fn¬ IpSp-ßn- In-S-∂n-cp∂ \nc-h-[n
-{]-iv\-߃-˛-tXm-akv kmdns‚ kuay-
km- ∂ n- ≤ yhpw tXmfn¬ X´n- b p≈
Xtem- S epw aqew ]cn- l m- c - a m- b n.
aWvU-e-Øn¬ Hcp {]Xn-\n-[n-bp-s≠-
∂pw, At±-lw -t\-XrXzw \¬In-bm¬
\nc-h-[n- Im-cy-߃ \S-°p-sa∂pw
P\w A\p- ` - h n- ® - d n- ™ Xv tXmakv
kmdn-eq-sS-bm-Wv. {]-Ir-Xn-t£m-`ß - ƒ,
t{_mj-dp-Iƒ
hnkn‰nwKv Im¿Uv
C˛-sa p∂ Ce ´okv,
t\m´o-kv, eLp-teJ, amK-kn-≥,
bb
- v°m-h j¿, t\m ∂nh
tkmh\o¿, Ub-d-IvSdn, Ie-≠-¿ AWnIv t{_m -W-߃ F ≥
{]m¿∞\/Ip¿∫m\
{]kn Kn-bmbn U \nc°
]pkvXI - ß
- ƒ
kvt\l- k-tμiw
\m´nse {]iv\-߃, AXp- X-
\n-°p- e-`n-®n-cn-°p∂ thZn-bn¬ ˛
\nb-a-k-`-bn¬ \s√m-cp- A-≤ym-]-
Is‚ NSp-e-X-tbmsS Ah-X-cn-∏n-
°p- ∂ p F∂v am[y- a - ß ƒ
dnt∏m¿´p- sN-bvXn-cp-∂p.
Xß- f p- s Stbm \mSn- s ‚tbm
hnj-bß - f - p-ambn tXmakv kmdns\
kao- ] n- ° p- ∂ - h ¿ Imcy߃
{Kln®pw hgn-Iƒ ]-Tn-®pw, ]eXpw
]cn-lc- n®pw Xncn-sI-t∏m-cp-∂p.
DØ- a - \ mb IpSpw- _ - \ m- Y ≥,
t{ijvT\ - mb A≤ym-]I - ≥, P\-{]n-
b-\mb Fw. F¬. F. ˛ tXma-kv
km-dn\v hnti-jW - ß- ƒ A\-h[n
Nm¿Ømw. tXmakv amjn\v aXhpw,
cmjv{So-bhpw {]nb-s∏-´X - m-bn-cp-∂p.
F∂m¬ Ah-bpsS then-s°-´p-
Iƒ°∏pdw FØn-\n¬°p∂ a\p-
jy- k v t \lw ˛ AXm- b n- c p∂p
amjns‚ hy‡n-ap-{Z.
\nba- k - ` - k m- a m- P n- I - t Pmen
Ah-km-\n-∏n®p Xs‚ ]g-b- em-h-
W- Ø n- t e°v \oßn. sk.
ssa°nƒkv kvIqfnse {]Y-am-≤ym-
]-I-\mbn hnc-an-®p. 71˛masØ hb-
 n¬ sFlnI _‘w -th¿s∏´v
\nXym-bp- ns\ ]pevIn-b-t∏mƒ
a\- n¬ \nd-bp-∂Xv HØncn \√
Hm¿Ω-Iƒ, A\p-`-h-߃ ]I¿∂p
\ev I nb Adn- h p- I ƒ, PohnX
ssien- I ƒ, DØa amXr- I - I ƒ
Ch-sb√mw ˛ Xe-apdIƒ°v Icp-
Ømbn `hn-°pw.
Irjn-\m-iw, F√mw k- w-`h
- n-°p-tºmƒ
DtZym-K-ÿ-∑m-scm-sSm∏w ISp-Øp-cp- (b»xico-c-\mb t\Xmhns‚
Øn-bpsS {]Xn-\n[n apºn-ep-≠m-Ipw. ih-kw-kvImc NS-ßns‚ Nn{X-
Irjn-\miw kw`-hn-®m¬ I¿j-I\v ߃ ImWm≥ ChnsS ¢n°p
[\-k-lmbw e`n-°p-sa-∂v- tXm-a-kv sNøp-I.)
kmdn-eqsS P\w A\p-`-hn-®-dn-™p.
tIcfw
hmb\m hmcmN-cWw \SØn
""{KŸ-߃°n-S-bn¬ Pohn®p acn-°p-∂-Xn\p th≠n
Rms\s‚ k¿Δ-kzhpw Dt]-£n°pw.'' ˛ knktdm
Sneha Sandesham
Ct∏mƒ Hm¿°p-´nepw
n¬ hgn {Sm-
b
- -Ivt
Contact:
Admiral Graphics
Kavala Changanacherry,
-≤o-I
-c nssk n¬ Kerala, India
`w b -Wv.
nX-am m PH: 93876 14169
vXp a p-∂-X E-mail: bilathi@gmail.com
sNb -dm-°
Xøm
hnjb kqNnI
13 2009 ˛ Pqsse kvt\l ktμiw

pdpßv A\p-c-RvP-\-ap≈ sNdnb {Kq∏n\v

\
Akw-L-Sn-X-amb kaq-lsØ \bn-°m-\mIpw
sI.-Fw. F{_lmw XS-Øn¬
\qdpt]cp Xpg-bp∂ h≈w, h≈-sa-tßm-´mWv t]mtI-≠-sX∂p s]mXp Xocp-am-\-an-√mØ Ah-ÿ-bm-sW∂p Icp-XpI.
{]tXyI e£y-sam-∂p-an-√msX Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw tXm∂n-bt- ]mse Xpg-bp-Ib
- m-sW∂pw Icp-Xp-I. B Ah-ÿb- n¬ ]Øpt]¿
]c-kv]c [mc-W-tbmsS Htc Zn°n-te°v Xpg-bm≥ Xocp-am-\n®v {ian-®m¬ Ah-cp-t±-in-°p∂nStØ-°m-bn-cn°pw h≈w
t]mIp-I. A√m-Ø-h¿ B™p Xpg-™mepw Hcm-fns‚ i‡n as‰m-cm-fns‚ i‡nsb \n¿ho-cy-am-°p-I-bm¬ {]tXyI
^e-sam-∂p-ap≠mIn-√. sFIyhpw sI´pd-∏p-ap≈ IpSpw-_-ß-fn¬s∏-´-h¿ sXc-s™-Sp-∏n¬ hnP-bn-°p-∂Xv ]e-t∏m-gp-a-
ßs\-bm-Wv. ]©-X-{¥-Ønse BSns\ ]´nbm°p∂ IY-bnse XXz-hp-aXm-Wv. \ºq-Xn-cn-bpsS BSn-s\-∏‰n H∂n\p
]pdtI H∂mbn ]Øpt]scm-tc-co-Xn-bn¬ ]´n F∂p ]d-™p-tI-´-t∏mƒ \ºq-Xn-cn°p tXm∂n Xs‚ IÆn-\mWp sX‰p-]-
‰n-b-sX-∂v. kaq-l-sa-¥p-]-d-™mepw Fs∂ \∂m-b-dn-bm-hp∂ Fs‚ Bi-b-߃ icn-bmbn a\ n-em-°n-bn-´p≈ Fs‚
IpSpw_w F\n°p ]n¥p-Wbpw t{]m’m-l-\hpw Xcm-\ps≠¶n¬ Fs‚ t_m≤y-a-\p-k-cn®v {]h¿Øn®p apt∂-dm\pw
kaq-l-Øns‚ A\n-›n-X-amb {]Xn-I-c-W-ßsf AXn-Po-hn®p hnPbw t\Sm\p-amIpw. Iv\m\m-b¿ Xmc-X-tay\ A{X ]cn-
{i-an-I-tfm, Akm-am\y Ign-hp-≈-htcm As√-¶nepw ]c-kv]cw kvt\ln-°p-Ibpw BZchp-t]mepw ]¶p-h-bv°p-I-bpw, ]c-
kv]cw t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ Xc°mcmIbm¬ A\p-cR - vP\w \ne-\n¿Øm\pw kaq-lØ - n¬ s]mXpsh kzoIm-
cyX \ne-\n¿Øn hnP-bn-°p-hm\pw Ign-bm-dp-≈Xv CØ-c-Øn-em-sW∂p ]d-bmw. Hcp ]t£ XΩn-e-Sn®p Zp¿am-XrI Im´n
temI-Øn¬ ss{IkvXhnI-X°p Xs∂ am\-t°-Sp-h-cpØn \in-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ ss{IkvX-hk-`-Isf k∑m-Xr-I-bn-
eqsS c£-s]-Sp-Øm≥ Iv\m\m-b¿°p Ign-t™-°p-sa∂p Icp-Xp-∂-Xn\p Imc-Whpa-Xm-Wv.

£an-°p∂ kvt\lw
£an-°p∂ kvt\lw ssZhoI `mhw F∂p XpS-ßp∂ Hcp Km\-ap-≠v. hfsc A¿∞-h-Ømb ktμ-i-am-
W-Xn-ep-≈-Xv. lnX-I-c-a-√mØ {]hr-Ønbpw s]cp-am-‰hpw Hcm-fn¬ \n∂p-≠m-Ip-s∂-¶n¬ AXn\p ]n∂n¬
]e-t∏mgpw X°-Xmb Hmtcm Imc-W-hp-ap-≠m-Ipw.

Iv\m\mb Ncn{Xw Nn{X-IY

m\mb sP. ]n. tNcn

hnjb kqNnI
 14 2009 ˛ Pqsse
Cug-hc- psS Aº-eØ - nse tZh-
\mb {ioIp-am-c≥, abn¬hm-l-I-
\mb kp{_lv - a - W ys‚ AIw,
Aß-s\-bmWv ""Ipa-cIw'' F∂p
t]cp-≠m-b-sX-∂mWv sFXn-lyw.
F¥m-bmepw Iv\m\m-b°
˛¬ A[nIw IpSpw- _ - ß - f psS
Bhm-k-tI-{μ-am-bn-cp∂p Fs‚
Hm¿Ω-bnse Ipa-cI
s\¬h-be
tXmSp-If
- m-cpsS 350-
- w. Bdp-If
- p-Isf hn`Pn®v Hgp-Ip∂
- pw, Nnd-Ifpw s\©n-te‰n
- pw,
thº-\m-Sn-t\mSv tN¿∂p can-°p∂
Ipa-cI - Ø- n\v Hcn-°epw AØm-gw-
ap- ´ o- ´ n- √ . Irjn F∂m¬
s\¬Irjn F∂p-am{Xw Adn-bm-
hp∂ {InkvXym-\n-Iƒ, thº-\m-´p-
Im-b-en¬ \n∂pw I°-bp-sSbpw
I°- b n- d - ® n- b p- s Sbpw e`y- X °p
]pdsa I´-bmbpw aÆmbpw a’y-
ambpw Ih¿s∂-SpØv kp`n-£-X-
bn¬ Ign- b p∂ as‰mcp henb
hn`mKw Cug-h¿. ss{IkvXh - c
- n¬
`qcn-`m-Khpw F´p-In-tem-ao-‰¿ ASp-
Øp≈ tIm´bw ]´- W - h p- a mbn
_‘-s∏´p Ign-bp-∂p. Iv\m\m-b-
°m¿s°mcp tZhm-ebw ÿm]n-
°m≥ Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq¿ cmPmhm-bn-
cp∂ kzmXn-Xn-cp-\mƒ alm-cm-Pm-
hn¬ \n∂pw A\p-hmZw hmßn-
Ø∂ aWn-ae N{μ-°m¿ F∂
\mb¿ {]am-Wn-bpsS ]n∑p-d° - mcpw
GXm\pw \ºq-Xncn IpSpw-_ß - fpw
Ipa-c-I-Øns‚ sX°p-amdn c≠p
t£{X-ßfpw GXm\pw D]-t£-{X-
ß-fp-ambn _‘-s∏´v HXp-ßn-°g
bp-∂p. ap…o-ap-Iƒ Hcmƒt]mepw
A[n-hk - n-°mØ Hcp ]©m-bØ - v.
sXcp-hn¬ Cug-h-sc-bmWp IqSp-
X¬ ImWp- ∂ - s X- ¶ nepw Ah¿
AhnsS A∂v `qcn-]£ - s - am-∂p-a√
Irjn-]W - n-bp-ambn _‘-s∏´v Ign-
™n- c p∂ ]pe- b - c psS IpSpw- _ -
ßfpw ]e-bn-S-ß-fn-embn NnXdn
]m¿°p∂ Hcp {Kma-amWv Ipa-cI
sshZn- I - c psS a≤y- ÿ - \ mb
hnip≤ tPm¨ s\∏w-kvYym-t\m-
kns‚ \ma-Øn¬ 1842-˛¬ ]WnXv
hmgvØ-s∏´ Ipcym-t°mkv Gen-
bm-k-®-\m¬ sh©-cn®v Ip¿_m\
A¿∏n® BZysØ ]≈n- b psS
Ah-km-\-Im-eØv kpdn-bm-\n-]m-
´ns‚ ioep-Iƒ tI´mWv Fs‚
Ip¿_m\ ImW-ens‚ XpS-°-sa-
¶nepw 1962-˛¬ ae-bm-f-Øn-em-b-
tXmsS Ip¿_m-\°v as‰mcp am\w
ssIh-∂p. ]n∂oSv Ip¿_m-\-bpsS
t]cn¬ sa{Xm-∑m¿ XΩn¬ A¶w
Ipdn-®-t∏mƒ kpdn-bm\n Ip¿_m-
\-bpsS Imsk-‰n\v {]nbw Gdn.
C∂v s]cp-∂m-fp-If - n¬ kotdm ae-
_m¿ ]≈n-If - n¬ Hcp-Zn-hkw kpdn-
bm\n Ip¿_m\ A®-´m-Wv, AX-
hnsS \nev°s´!
Ipa-cI - Ø- ns‚ HØ-a≤ - y-Øn¬
Ipa-c-I-Øns‚ amkva-cn-IX
Fs‚ {Kmaw
Ipa-cIw
\n¿hmWw, Ipa-cIw ssì
- n-
{Kma-X-e-ÿm-\-tØmSp tN¿∂v sNdp-
]p-gb
- psS Ic-bn¬, ]Xn-s\m∂v sshZn-
Isc AXn- c q- ] - X °v kw`m- h \
\¬Inb Iv\m\mb ItØm- en- °m-
- . ]≈n \ne-sIm-≈p-∂p. h≈m-d-]-≈n-
bpsS ap∂nepw ]n∂n-ep-ambn Ipa-cI - w-
Im-cpsS AI-°Æp Xpd-∏n® B¨]-
≈n- ° q- S hpw s]¨]- ≈ n- ° q- S hpw
- w. ÿnXn sNøp-∂p. 1960-˛¬ H∂-ce - £w
cq] Nnehp IW-°m°n Bcw-`n®
]pXn-b] - ≈n 69-˛¬ ]q¿Øn-bm-bt- ∏mƒ
aq∂p-e£ - Ø - n-\S- pØv XpI Nne-hm-bn.
h≈m-d-]p-Ø≥]≈n CS-h-I-°m-cpsS
tNmcbpw \ocp-am-Wv. A°m-eØv ]pd-
Øp- \ n∂pw kw`m- h - \ - I ƒ H∂pw
Xs∂ e`n-®n-cp-∂n-√. kv{XoI-fpsS
am{Xw {]b-Xv\-ambn ]nSn-bcn ]ncn-®p-
≠m-°n-bX - mWv ]≈n-°p-≈nse a™-
sam-ssk°pw aZv_-lm-bnse sh≈-
sam-ssk-°pw. I¿±n-\mƒ ]mtd-°m-
´n¬ ]nXmhv Imdn¬ ]≈n- a p- ‰ Øv
h∂n-dß - n-bXv N¥-tØm-´n¬ \n¿Ωn®
Nßm-S-Øn-eq-sS-bm-Wv. Ip´n-I-fmb
R߃°-sXmcp ImgvN-bm-bn-cp-∂p.
h¿§ob {]iv\- ß - s fm∂pw
GimØ Ipa-c-Iw. A©p ItØm-en-
°m-]-≈n-Iƒ Dƒs∏sS Fs´m-ºXp
]≈n- I fpw A©n- e - [ nIw t£{X-
ßfpw Hcp-a-tbmsS hkn-°p∂ Cu
{Kmaw ]pd- Ø p- ≈ - h ¿s°∂pw
AXn-i-b-am-bn-cp-∂p. temI-sØ-hnsS
]Øp-a-e-bm-fn-bpt≠m AXn-sem-cmƒ
Ipa- c IwImc- \ m- b n- c n°pw F∂Xp
t\cp-X-s∂-bm-Wv. CXv Cu {Kma-hm-
kn-I-fpsS Hcp {]tXy-I-X-bm-Wv.
ChnsS hcp∂ k¿°m¿ DtZym-K-
ÿ-∑mcpw Bip-]-{Xn-bnse At∏m-
Øn- ° n- c n- a mcpw ]≈n- b n- e - ® - ∑ mcpw
ÿew- a mdn t]mIm≥ aSn- ° p∂
s]m∂p-{Km-aw. Chn-SsØ Icn-ao-\n-
s‚bpw sIm©n-s‚bpw ]≈-Øn-bp-
sSbpw cpNn-tbm¿Øn-´mWv t]mIm≥
aSn-°p-∂-sX∂v ckn-I-∑m¿ ]d-bp-sa-
¶nepw Chn-S-Øp-Im-cpsS \njvI-f-¶-
amb {Kmao-W-a-\- m-W-Xn\p Imc-W-
sa∂v hnS- h m- ß ¬ ka- b Øv Ah-
scms° ]d-bpw.
Ipa-cIw CS-h-I-°m-c-\m-bn-cp∂
Ae-Ivkm-≠¿ Nqf-∏d - º
- n¬ sa{Xm≥
t\XrXzw sImSpØp ]Wn-bn® tIm´-
bw-˛I
- p-ac
- Iw tdmUv h∂-tXmsS Ipa-
cIw {Kmaw tIm´bw ]´-W-hp-ambn
_‘w ÿm]n-®p. k¿tΔ \S-Øn-bX - n-
\p-tijw 125 sIm√w Ign™v ]q¿Øn-
bmb Ipa-c-Iw-˛-sh-®q¿ tdmUn-eqsS
Ipa-cI- Ø
- ns‚ {Kmao-WX \S∂p ad-
bp- ∂ - X mbn´mWv I≠p- h - c p- ∂ - X v .
Sneha Sandesham
Ct∏mƒ Hm¿°p-´nepw
kvt\l- k-tμiw
tUman-\nIv kmhn-tbm,
hm®m-Nndbn¬
Mob: 944 614 0026
dntkm¿´p-If - psS h≥a-Xn-ep-Iƒ°p-
≈n¬ ]pØ≥ {Kmao- W X
krjvSn®v tK‰v sh®n-cn-°p-∂p. Ipa-
cIw k©m-cn-I-fpsS ]dp-Zo-k-bm-
sW-∂mWv C‚¿s\-‰nse ]c-ky-ß-
fn¬ \n∂-dn-bp-∂-Xv. k©m-cn-I-
fpsS ieyhpw tZi-hm-kn-I-fpsS
]oT- \ hpw sIm≠mImw h¿jm-
h¿jw Ipa-c-Ihpw thº-\m-´p-Im-
bepw ImWm-s\-Øn-s°m-≠n-cp∂
ssk_o-cn-b≥ ]£n-Iƒ NS-ßn-\p-
th≠n Ah-cpsS {]Xn-\n-[n-Isf
am{X-am-Wn-∂-b-bv°p-∂Xv; Ah¿
Xncn®p hcp- s a∂ Dd- ∏ n- √ msX
Xs∂, bmsXmcp \oXo-Ic - W
- h
- p-an-
√msX dntkm¿´p-Im-cpsS Kp≠-Iƒ
shSn-bp≠ ]mbn®v Cu t\¿®
sIm°p-Isf shSn-bn-d® - n-bm°n Idn-
bm°n \√ hnebv°v hn¬°p-∂p.
Ipa-c-I-Øns‚ Imb¬Xocw 95
iX- a m- \ hpw dntkm¿´p- I m- c psS
ssIh-i-Øn-em-Wn-∂v. Imb-en¬
C\nbpw P\n-°m≥ t]mIp∂ Icn-
ao\pw sIm©pw R≠pw F√mw
dntkm¿´n- s e- Ø p∂ hey-
®≥am¿°p th≠n dnk¿Δv
sNbvXn- c n- ° p- ∂ p. CØcw
\n¿ΩnX ]dp-Zo-k-Isf Np‰n-∏‰n
Ign-bp∂ {Kma-hm-kn-I-sfm-gn-sI-
bp≈ tZi-hm-kn-Iƒ kao-]-Im-e-
ß-fn¬ hnS-]-d-tb≠n hcm-\p≈
km[y-X-bmWp ImWp-∂-Xv. ]≈n-
Iƒ Bfn√m ]≈n-Ifpw t£{X-
߃ \nXy-]qP C√m-Øn-S-hp-ambn
amdm≥ A[n-I-Imew th≠n-h-cn-
s√∂p `b-°p-∂p. kz¥-am-bp≈
CØncn `qan ]W-a-S-°-W-°n\p
Xq°n hmßn I≠n- ° - W - ° n\p
]® t\m´p sh®p-\o-´p∂ apX-em-
fn°v Ipa-c-IsØ BZy-hm-kn-Iƒ
{KmasØ hn‰p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-
Wv. Ing-°≥ Zn°nse d_¿tXm´w
kz]v\w I≠n-cn-°p-∂-h\v F¥p
{Kmaw, F¥p Ipa-cIw?!
BZy-hm-kn-Iƒ ssIsøm-gn™v
]pdwhmkn-Iƒ Gs‰-Sp-°p∂ Ipa-
cIw \mfsØ ]dp-Zo-k-bm-Ip-tam,
tkmtZm-w-tKm-tam-d BIptam?
hnjb kqNnI
 15 2009 ˛ Pqsse
hm°p h∂ hgn
Hcp knwl-f-Im-cs‚ hmbn¬
\n∂v \ΩpsS kz¥w ""P\¬''
F∂ hm°v tI- ´ - t ∏mƒ
A¤pXw tXm∂n. Ct±-l-Øn-
s\-hnsS \n∂p In´n Cu X\n-
a- e - b mf ]Zw. AXns\
XpS¿∂p-≠mb At\z-j-W-
Øn¬ \n∂mWv P\¬ ae-
bmf `mj-bp-sS-tbm, knwl-
f-`m-j-bp-sStbm kz¥-a-s√-
∂pw, Ccp- I q- ´ cpw t]m¿®p-
Kokv `mj-bn¬ \n∂p-sa-Sp-
Ø-Xm-sW∂pw a\- n-em-b-Xv.
"P\¬' t]mse Xs∂
\ap°p Nnc]cn-Nn-Xa - mb ]e
hm°p-Ifpw A\y-`m-j-I-fn¬
\n∂p h∂-Xm-Wv. {InkvXp-a-
Xhpw C…mapw tIc- f - Ø n-
te°v Ic-I-S∂p h∂-t∏mƒ
`mjbv ° v Ht´sd ]Z- ß ƒ
e`n- ° p- I - b p- ≠ m- b n. tIc- f -
Ønse {InkvXym-\n-Iƒ at‰-
sXmcp ae- b m- f n- s b-
t∏msebpw Id Xo¿∂ ae-
bmfw Xs∂-bmWv kwkm-cn-
°p-∂-sX-¶nepw aX-]-c-hpw,
Bcm-[\m kw_-‘n-bp-amb
]e hm°p-Ifpw hntZ-in-bm-
Wv . sa{Xm- t ∏m- e o- Ø bpw
amXr-\-K-c-hp-amb _‘-sØ-
°p-dn®v \mw Nn¥n-°m-dn√;
A¬am- t b≥, akvIym- a ,
Hmim- \ ˛ Cu hm°pI-
sfms° FhnsS \n∂v,
Fßs\ \ap°p e`n®p?
tSmWn amXyp-hns‚ Cu
ck- I - c - a mb At\z- j Ww
]pg.-tIm-an¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn®p
h∂-Xm-Wv.
`mj-bn¬ km[m-cW kw`-hn-
°p∂ Hcp Imcy-amWv hm°p-I-
fpsS sImSp-°¬ hm߬. `mj-
bpsS hen∏ sNdp-∏-ß-sfm∂pw
A°m- c y- Ø n- e n- √ . Ac- a m- b ,
lo{_p, {Ko°v, em‰n≥, kpdn-bm\n
XpS-ßnb `mj-If - nse [mcmfw ]Z-
߃, ss__n-fn-eqsS ae-bm-fØ - n-
te°p IS∂p h∂n-´p-≠v. X’-a-
b-ßfpw XZv`-h-ß-fp-amb hm°p-
Iƒ h∂ hgn-sb-°p-dn®p Nn¥n-°p-
I-bmWv Chn-sS.
ss__nƒ: {InkvXp-hns‚ P\-
\-Øn\p hfsc apºp-Xs∂ ^n\n-
jy¿ Xß- f psS Xpd- a p- J - a mb
_ntªm- k n¬ (Byblos) \n∂v ,
]ss∏-dkv F∂ Pe-k-ky-Øns‚
X≠v hntZ-i-ß-fn-te°p Ib‰n
Ab- ® p. AXv NX- ® p- W - ° n- s b-
SpØv Fgp-Xm≥ D]-tbm-Kn-®n-cp-∂p.
t]∏-dns‚ ]g-b-t]cv ]ss∏-dkv
F∂m- W v . _ntªm- k n¬ \n∂p
Ib- ‰ n- b - b ® ]ss∏- d - k n\pw
tSmWn amXyp
AXnse Fgp- Ø n\pw IqSn
_ntªmkv F∂ t]cp h∂p.
]pkv X Iw F∂ A¿∞hpw Cu
hm°n\p In´n. em‰n-\nse _nªnbm
{^©p-`m-j-bn¬ ªn_v (Bible) Bbn.
Cw•o-jp-Im¿ ss__nƒ F∂v D®-cn-
®p. ae-bm-f-Øn¬ kXy-thZ ]pkvX-
Iw, hnip≤ thZ- ] p- k vXIw
Fs∂ms° ]d-bpw.
tbip-{In-kvXp, Cutim, aninlm
F∂pw ]dbpw. tbip-hn\v c£-I-
s\∂pw {InkvXp-hn\v A`n-jn-‡-s\-
∂p-am-W¿∞w. Ahƒ Hcp ]p{Xs\
{]k-hn-°pw. \o Ah\v tbip F∂p
t]cp hnfn-°-Ww. ImcWw Ah≥
Xs‚ P\sØ ]m]-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw
c£n-°pw. (a-Øm. 1.21) F∂p tcJ-
s∏- S p- Ø n- b n- ´ p- ≠ v . tbip lo{_p
hm°pw {InkvXp Ac-am-b-]-Z-hp-am-Wv.
Cw•o-jn¬ Pokkv ss{IÃv F∂m-Wv.
tbkqkv {InkvXqkv F∂ em‰n-\nepw
tbkqkv {InkvtXmkv F∂v
{Ko°nepw ]d-bpw.
{Inkvakv {InkvXp-hns‚ P\\w
F∂¿∞- a p≈ {InÃkv satk
(crostes maesse) F∂ {]mNo\
Cw•ojv ]Z-ß-fpsS kap-®-b-am-Wn-Xv.
\{kmWn {InkvXz-\p-bm-bn-Iƒ°v
blq-Z¿ \¬Inb t]cm-Wn-Xv. \t{k-
Øp-Im-cs‚ ]n≥Km-an-Iƒ F∂¿∞w.
{InkvXym\n F∂ t]cp In´n- b Xv
At¥ym-Iy-bn¬ sh®m-Wv. At¥ym-
Iy-bn¬ {InkvXp-hns‚ A\p-bm-bn-
Iƒ BZy- a mbn {Inkv X ym- \ n- I ƒ
F∂p hnfn-°-s∏-´p. (A-t∏m.{]hr:
11.26)
IqZmi ]hn-{Xo-I-cn-°p∂ I¿Ωw
F∂mWv Cu kpdn-bm\n ]Z-Øns‚
A¿∞w. km{I-sa¥pw (sareamentum)
F∂p em‰n-\nepw kwkv°mcw F∂p
kwkvIr-X-`m-j-bnepw ]d-bpw. Ggp
IqZm-i-I-fmWv {InkvXym-\n-Iƒ°p-≈-
Xv. \ΩpsS Bflm-hp-Isf ip≤-am-
°m≥ aninlm Xºp-cm≥ I¬∏n®
\∑- b psS ImW- s ∏´ AS- b mfw
F∂mWv kwt£-]-th-Zm¿∞w F∂
{KŸ-Øn¬ ]d-™n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.
amtΩm- Z okm: Ipfn, ap߬,
⁄m\- k v \ m\w Fs∂m- s °- b mWv
Cu kpdn-bm\n ]Z-Øns‚ A¿∞w.
Bflm-hnse ]m]-°d C√m-Xm-°p∂
Xncp-I¿Ωw. avA-tam-ZoXm F∂ kpdn-
bm\n hm°n\v Igp- I ¬ F∂pw
A¿∞-ap-≠v. Xe-bn¬ sh≈-sam-gn-°p-
∂-XmWv _mly-amb AS-bm-fw. Hcmƒ
as‰m- c mƒ°p \¬Ip- ∂ - X m- I - b m¬
kv\m\w F∂ ]Z- t Ø- ° mƒ
kv \ m]\w BWv icn. {Ko°n¬
_m]v‰nUvtkm F∂pw Cw•o-jn¬
_m]v‰nkw F∂pw ]d-bpw.
Ipº- k mcw: (Coufessar) F∂
t]m¿´p-Kokv hm°mWv ae-bm-f-Øn¬
sImº-km-c-am-b-Xv. ]n∂oSv Ipº-km-
c-am-bn. Confession F∂v Cw•o-jv,
]ptcm-ln-X-t\mSv ]m]-߃ G‰p-]-
d™v ]m]-tam-N\w t\Sp-∂-Xn-\p≈
IqZm-i, Ip‰-k-ΩXw F∂pw ]d-bmw.
Ip¿_m\: _en- b ¿∏Ww
F∂mWv Cu kpdn-bm\n hm°ns‚
A¿∞w. ]qPn- ° p- I , IrX- ⁄ X
A¿∏n-°pI F∂pw ]d-bmw. Fhp-J-
cn-kvXnbm (Eukharistia) F∂ {Ko°p-
]Zw Cw•o-jn¬ (Eucharist) F∂m-bn.
Znhy-tZ-j-P\w F∂m-W-Xn-\¿∞w.
Imsd_v F∂ kpdn-bm\n hm°n\v
sIm≠p-hc - nI F∂m-W¿∞w. Ip¿_m-
\-bn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°p∂ hnizm-kn, _en-
h-kvXp-°ƒ sIm≠p-hc - n-Ib
- m-bn-cp-∂p.
]≠sØ ]Xn- h v , Aß- s \- b mWv
Ip¿_m\ F∂ t]cp h∂-Xv.
skan-\mcn: hnØv As√-¶n¬ _oPw
F∂¿∞-ap≈ ska≥ F∂ em‰n≥
hm°n¬ \n∂mWv skan- \ m- c nbpw
(seminarium) F∂ i_vZ-ap-≠m-b-Xv.
ssZh-hN - \- a - m-Ip∂ hnØp-Iƒ sshZn-I-
hn-Zym¿∞n-If - psS a\- n¬ hnX-b°
ÿe-am-Wt√m skan-\m-cn.
t_kv]p¿°m\m: t_Xv]p¿°m\
F∂ kpdn-bm\n ]Z-Øns‚ cq] ]cn-
Wm-a-am-Wn-Xv. t_Xv ˛ hoSv, ]p¿°m\
˛ ip≤o-I-cW ÿew, sNdnb sX‰p-
Iƒ sNbvXv, ]m]n-I-fmbn acn-°p-∂-
h-cpsS Bflm-hp-Iƒ t_kv]p¿°m-
\-bn¬ ip≤o-Ic - n-°s
- ∏-Sp-Ibpw kz¿§-
{]-th-i-\-Øn\v A¿lX t\Sp-Ibpw
sNøp-sa-∂mWv hnizm-kw.
al-tdm≥: alvsdav F∂ kpdn-
bm\n hm°mWv al-tdm--\m-b-Xv. i]n-
°p- I , ]pd- Ø m- ° pI Fs∂m- s °-
bmWv A¿∞w. k`-bn¬ \n∂p ]pd-
Øm-°p-∂X - n\v al-tdm≥ sNm√pI (to
excommunicate) F∂p ]d-bpw.
]dp-Zokm: DZym-\w, tXm´w Fs∂m-
s°-bmWv Cu t]¿jy≥ hm°ns‚
A¿∞w. \√-hc - psS Bflm-°ƒ hn{i-
an-°p∂ ÿew F∂p hniz-kn-°-s∏-
Sp- ∂ p. ]¿tZiv F∂p kwkv I r- X -
Ønepw (paradise) F∂v Cw•o-jnepw
]d-bpw.
ZpJ-dm\: Hm¿an-°pI F∂¿∞-
ap≈ Zv˛Jv¿ F∂ kpdn-bm\n ]Z-
Øn¬ \n∂v D¤-hn-®p. ]cn-ip-≤∑
A\p-kva-cn®v {]m¿∞n-°p∂ Hm¿Ω-
s∏-cp-∂mƒ.
BZo\m: th¿s]-SpI F∂mWv
hm°n-\¿∞w A\mZm ˛ ac-Ww. B\o-
Zmbm ˛ ih-kw-kvIm-cw. acn-®-h¿°p-
th-≠n-bp≈ {]m¿∞-\.
Z\lm: Z\-˛lm F∂ hm°n\v
DZbw F∂m-W¿∞w. {InkvXp-hns‚
P\- \ - k - a - b - Ø p- ± n® \£- { X- ß - s f-
bmWv kqNn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. aq∂p cmPm-
°-∑m¿°v {InkvXp-Z¿i\w \evIn-b-
Xns‚ Hm¿Ω-sIm-≠m-Sp∂ s]cp-∂mƒ.
kphdm: kp_dm F∂mWv kpdn-
bm- \ n. Adn- b n- ∏ ns‚ Imew F∂v
A¿∞w. tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ Xncp-∏n-
d-hn-sb-°p-dn®v K{_n-tb¬ amemJ
I\y-Im-a-dn-b-tØmSp ]d-bp-∂-XmWv
kμ¿`w.
lmcm: ZpxJw, ]oVm- \ p- ` hw
Fs∂m- s °- b mWv Cu kpdn- b m\n
hm°ns‚ A¿∞w. tbip- h ns‚
]oVm-\p-`-h-Im-e-sØ-bmWv lmim
BgvN F∂p ]d-bp-∂-Xv.
kvt\l ktμiw
ssIamkm: IravXm F∂ kpdn-
bm\n ]Z-Øn¬ \n∂p-≠m-b-Xv,
Dbn¿∏v, D∞m\w F∂m-W¿∞w.
Xbv]qkm: Xbv_qXm F∂
kpdn-bm\n hm°n\v Grace CjvSw,
Zb XpS- ß nb A¿∞- ß - f p- ≠ v .
ssZh-Øns‚ Icp-Wbv°p ]m{X-
am-Ip∂ Ah-ÿ-bv°v, As√-¶n¬
ssZh-Øns‚ hc-{]-kmZw e`n-°p-
∂-Xn\v Xbv]qkm F∂p ]d-bpw.
dpiqa: AS- b mfw F∂m-
W¿∞w. Ipcn-i-S-bm-f-sØ-bmWv
Dt±- i n- ° p- ∂ - X v . kzoI- c n- ° p∂
hy‡n-bpsS s\‰n-bnepw a‰pw Ipcn-
i-S-bm-f-Øn¬ sskØp ]pc-´pw.
_msd-_vtam¿: _msdJv F∂
hm°n\v A\p-{K-ln-°pI F∂m-
W¿∞w. I¿Ømth A\p-{K-ln-
t°-W-ta.
Hmim\: Hmiv B\ (save now)
F∂ kpdn-bm\n ]Z-Øn¬ \n∂pw
h∂-XmWv Hmim-\. c£n-®mepw
F∂m- W ¿∞w. ]n¬°m- e Øv
Cuiz-c-kvXp-Xn-bmbn amdn. Zmho-
Zns‚ ]p{X\v Hmim\! I¿Øm-
hns‚ \ma-Øn¬ hcp-∂-h¿ A\p-
{K-lo-X≥, D∂-X-ß-fn¬ Hmim\!
bcp-i-te-an-te-°p≈ tbip-hns‚
bm{X-bn¬ P\-߃ B¿Øp-hn-fn-
®Xv Cß-s\-bm-Wv. tlmjn-bm\
F∂v lo{_p-hnepw Hosanna F∂v
v p∂
Cw•o-jn-epw.
Gh≥tK-en-tbm≥: kphm¿Ø
F∂mWv Cu {Ko°p- h m- ° n-
\¿∞w. Gospel F∂v Cw•o-jnepw
kphn- t ijw F∂p ae- b m- f -
Ønepw ]d-bpw.
sa{Xm-t∏m-eoØm: Metro F∂
{Ko°p-]-Z-Øn\v amXmhv F∂pw
Polis \v \Kcw F∂p-am-W¿∞w.
amXr-\K - cw Bÿm-\a - m°n `cWw
\S-Øp∂ _nj-∏mWv sa{Xm-t∏m-
eo- Ø m. F∏n- k v t Im- ∏ kv F∂
{Ko°p ]Zw tem]n®v _nkvtIm∏v
Bsb∂pw ]n∂oSv _nj- ∏ m-
sb∂pw A`n-{]m-b-ap-≠v.
hnImcn: hnIm-cn-bqkv F∂
em‰n≥ hm°n\v {]Xn-\n[n F∂m-
W¿∞w. _nj-∏ns‚ {]Xn-\n-[n-
bmbn CS-h-I-bnse A¬am-b-cpsS
B[ym-flnI Imcy-߃ \n¿Δ-ln-
®p-sIm-Sp-°p∂ BfmWv hnIm-cn.
A¬Ωm- b ≥: temIw
F∂¿∞-ap≈ A¬Ω F∂ kpdn-
bm\n hm°n¬ \n∂p- ≠ m- b n.
]utcm-ln-Xy-an-√mØ ss{IkvX-h-
sc- b m- W p- t ±- i n- ° p- ∂ - X v . Laity
- msc
F∂mWv Cw•o-jv.
amwZm\m: AaZ F∂ kpdn-
bm\n hm°n\v kv\m\w sNøn-®-
h≥, kv\m]-I≥ F∂p ]d-bmw.
tbm¿Zm≥ \Zn-bn¬ tbip-hns\
⁄m\-kv\m\w \S-Øn-b-Xn-\m¬
tbml- ∂ m- \ v, bqlm- t \m≥,
amwZm\m F∂p t]cp-In-´n.
klZm: km£n F∂p c‡-
km£n F∂pw A¿∞w ]d-bmw.
{InkvXp-hn\p th≠n km£yw ]d-
™-hcpw c‡-km-£n-I-fm-b-h-cp-
amWv kl-Zm-am¿.
«ol: kpdn- b m- \ n- b nse iv ˛ -
eolm F∂ ]Z-Øn\v Ab-°-s∏-
´-h≥ F∂m-W¿∞w. A\-\y-tZ-i-
ß-fn¬s®∂v kphn-tijw Adn-
bn® {Inkv X p injy- ∑ m- c mWv
«olm-am¿.
akvIyma: kpdn- b m\n
_XvIyma BWv akvIyma Bb-
Xv. _Xv- ˛- ]p-{Xn, Iyma ˛ {]Xn⁄
(tijw
(tijw ASpØ
ASpØ t]Pn¬)
t]Pn¬)
hnjb kqNnI
 16 2009 ˛ Pqsse kvt\l- k-tμiw
(15˛mw t]Pv XpS¿®)
`¿Øm-hmb ]ptcm-ln-Xs‚ ac-W-tijw thsd hnhmlw sNøn√ F∂v
akv I yma {]Xn⁄ sNtø- ≠ - X p- ≠ v . AXp- s Im≠v ]ptcm- l n- X s‚
ZpIvdm\ Xncp-\mƒ BN-cn®p
`mcybv°v Cu t]cp e`n-®-Xv. akvIn-bmΩ F∂mWv ae-bm-f-Øn¬ ]d-
bp-∂-Xv. temI-sa-ºm-Sp-ap≈ ss{IkvXh ae-bm-fn-Iƒ ZpIvdm\
C≠-dn-b∏w: Ieasus Nazarenus Rex Ludaeorum em‰n≥ hmIy-Øns‚ Xncp-\mƒ (Pqsse 3 sk‚ v tXmakv tU) BN-cn-®p.
Npcp-s°-gp-ØmWv I.N.R.I. Ipcn-in¬ Xd-bv°s - ∏´ {InkvXp-hns‚ Xebv°p
apI-fn¬ Fgp-Xn-sh-®X - m-Wn-Xv, I.N.R.I. sb C≥dn F∂p-®c - n-°mw. s]klm hnip≤ tXmam- « o- l m- b psS
hymgm-gvN, {InkvXp-hns‚ A¥na t`mP-\sØ A\p-kva-cn-®p-sIm≠v Ign- Nc-a-Zn-\-amb Pqsse- aq∂v tIc-
°p∂ A∏-Øn\v C≥dn A∏w ˛ C≠-dn-b∏w ˛ F∂p t]cp-≠m-bn. Jesus f-Ønse am¿ tXmam {InkvXym-
of Nazareth, King of the Jews ˛ bqZ-∑m-cpsS cmPm-hmb \{km-b-°m-c≥ \n- I ƒ BZy- \ q- ‰ m≠p apX¬
tbip ˛ F∂mWv I.N.R.I. F∂ Npcp-s°-gp-Øns‚ A¿∞w. Xs∂ hen-sbmcp Xncp-\m-fmbn
t]{XØm: AºXp t\mbºp XpS-ßp-∂-Xns‚ apºn-esØ BtLm- BN-cn®p t]mcp-∂p. "ZpIvdm\'
jw. Intruda t\mb-ºns‚ Bcw`w F∂mWv Cu t]m¿´p-Kokv ]Z-Øns‚ (Hm¿Ω, A\p-kva-cWw Fs∂m-
A¿∞w. s°-bmWv Cu kpdn-bm\n ]Z-
lt√-epøm: lns√¬ F∂ lo{_p-hm-°n\v kvXpXn-°p-I, ]pI-gvØpI Øns‚ A¿∞w) F∂ t]cn-
Fs∂m-s°-bm-W¿∞w. lt√epbm-lv- ˛- b-tlm-hsb kvXpXn-°p-∂p. emWv Cu Xncp-\mƒ Adn-b-s∏-
ssIø-kqcn: ssII-kvXqcn F∂ t]¿jy≥ hm°ns‚ cq]m-¥c - a
- mImw Sp-∂-Xv. Cu Xncp-\m-fn-t\m-S-\p-_-
CXv. ]c-kv]-c-kvt\-l-Øns‚ AS-bm-f-ambn ssItbmSp ssI ]nSn-®p≈ ‘n®v HºXv Znh-ksØ {]m¿∞-
Benw-K-\-am-WnXv skan-‰n¬ aX-ß-fn-emWv Cu BNm-c-ap-≈-Xv. ssIZ- \-Ifpw \SØn hcm-dp-≠v.
kvXqcn F∂pw ImWp-∂p-≠v. ZkvXv F∂ t]¿jy≥ hm°n\v ssI F∂m-
W¿∞w. kwkvIr-X-Ønse lkvX-hp-ambn kmZr-iy-ap-≠v. tXmam- « o- l m- t bmSv tIc- f -
kp{]m: £pc-I≥ F∂¿∞-ap≈ k]mdm F∂ kpdn-bm\n hm°n¬ ss{I-kvX-h¿°p≈ _‘-Øns‚ hen-sbmcp sXfn-hm-Wv Cu Xncp-
\n∂p-≠m-b-Xv. sshZn-I-cpsS Xebv°p apI-fn¬ ]Ip-Xn°p ]n∂n-em- \mƒ. \{km-Wn-I-fpsS ]pcm-X-\-Imew apX-ep≈ {]m¿∞-\-I-fnepw \a-
bn, hrØm-Ir-Xn-bn¬ apSn hSn-®v, If-bp-∂-Xn-\mWv kp{]m F∂p ]d- kvImc {Ia-ß-fnepw am¿tXm-amsb ]cm-a¿in-°p-∂p-≠v.
bp-∂-Xv. Cutim-bpsS ]{¥≠p injy-∑m-cn-sem-cm-fmb tXmakv Hcp Z£n-
amdm-\mXm: I¿Ømth htc-Wta F∂ A¿∞-am-Wn-Xn-\p-≈-Xv. am¿ tW-¥y≥ cmPm-hns‚ {]Xn-\n-[n-tbm-sSm∏w tIc-f-Øn-se-Øn-sb∂mWv
A\mXm F∂ Acm-anIv `mj-bn¬ ]d-bpw. O Lord Come (1 sImcn. 16.22). Ncn-{Xw. XpS¿∂v tXmam-«olm ChnsS kphn-tijw {]kw-Kn-°p-Ibpw,
amdm ˛ I¿Øm-hv, AXm ˛ hcn-I. At\-Isc am\-km-¥-c-s∏-SpØn A\p-bm-bn-I-fm-°pIbpw sNbvXp.
Geo, GeoeΩm i_vIvØm\o: Fs‚ ssZh-ta, Fs‚ ssZhta Ah¿°p th≠n At±lw Gg-c-]-≈n-Iƒ ÿm]n-®p.
Fs∂ Dt]-£n-®-sX-¥v? Ipcn-inse Ggp Xncp-sam-gn-I-fn-sem-∂m-Wn-Xv.
AXn-\p-tijw At±lw tNmg-a-fi-e-Øn¬ kphn-ti-j-{]-tLm-j-
eΩm ˛ F¥p-sIm-≠v, i_IvØm\n ˛ Fs∂ Dt]-£n-®p.
W-Øn-\mbn t]mhpIbpw G.-Un. 72-˛¬ ssaem-∏q-cn¬ h®v c‡-km-
XeoYm Iqan (Talitha Koum): s]¨Ip´n Fgp-t∂¬°q F∂m- £n-bm-hpIbpw sNbvXp. injy-∑m¿ At±-lsØ BZ-c] - q¿Δw kwkvI-
W¿∞w. XeoØm IpΩo F∂mWv tbip Acm-anb `mj-bn¬ ]d-™-
Xv. XmeoØm ˛ s]¨Ip´n; Ipw˛-F-gp-t∂¬°pI (a¿. 5.41) cn-®p.
F^v^mØm (Ephphatha): Ac-amb `mj-bnse Cu hm°ns‚ C∂v, tXmam-«o-lm-bm¬ ÿm]n-X-amb Ggc-tZ-hm-e-b-ß-fpw,
A¿∞w Xpd-°-s∏-Ss´ F∂mWv. A¥¿tZ-iob Xo¿∞m-S\ tI{μ-amb ae-bm-‰q-cpw, c‡-km-£nXzw
hcn® ssaem-∏qcpw tXmam-«o-lm-bpsS t{]jnX ZuXy-Øns‚ apJ-ap-
{Z-I-fm-Wv.

YOUTH DEVELOPMENT DAY

IN ATLANTA
Tanya Mundathanath
KCYL (Atlanta) Vice President

The KCYL of Atlanta hosted a Youth Seminar a few weeks on

Saturday May 30, 2009. The idea for this activity was presented to
us by our KCYL Director, Chackochan Uncle. The day that we all
worked hard for came, and it was beyond successful. We had
hired two professional guest speakers, Ms. Harris and Ms. Riley.
Their main objective was to enhance our personality development,
etiquette, and the way we present ourselves in a professional
setting.
The day began with Holy Mass which by Father Stany Achan at
the Holy Family Knanaya Catholic Church of Atlanta at 9 a.m. The
KCYL Executive Board then provided breakfast for all the
participants. When the two speakers arrived we began the planned
program. Ms. Harris started off with passing out name tags, and
we had an exciting ice breaker to lighten the mood for the day. As
the day went on, we engaged in various games, activites, lunch,
and the main focus of the day was most likely a project we were all
involved in. This consisted of everyone getting into randomly selected groups, and we had to act as if we were presenting a new juice to a corporate
company. All four groups presented their ideas in front of the audience, and then the judges announced the winners at the end. This activity was
useful in boosting our confidence level by presenting projects in front of an audience.
The festivities turned out better than expected. Over twenty KCYL members were present along with the two guest speakers, and the two KCYL
directors and their families. The members of KCYL never in their life had experienced a day like this, and our Executive Board is trying to come up
with new ideas to keep all the members active during our term!
We thank KCAG for all the support, guidance and arrangements.

hnjb kqNnI
 17 2009 ˛ Pqsse
“This world is an illusion”, we
have been told from the pulpits of
the churches. But, unbeknown to
most, what the pontifications did
was to substitute and/or endorse
one illusion for another which, in
this case, was the illusion of
religion itself.
While religion reigns right at
the top of illusive notions, there is
a host of “values” that are just as
unhinged from its simplest logical
mooring. It belies the most
rudimentary intelligence to see
those “values” inflame passions
for which men even spill blood.
“Values”, after all, are nothing
more than “symbols”. And symbols
are just that: symbolic. If symbols
merely represent something, then
the symbols in and of themselves
are of little value. Yet, some of the
biggest crimes against humanity
are committed over “symbols”.
This would be like substituting the
symbolic wedding ring for the
complex dynamics of a marriage.
Your very birth is a “chance”
event. The wealth you are born
into or the lack of it is mere
chance; your ethnicity, your
nationality, your culture, your faith,
your language and your DNA
attributes are all a constellation of
synchronous and sequential
“chance” events. Whether you
drive a Cadillac or a bullock cart,
is chance. Despite all this, the core
“identity” you represent at the
cellular level is hardly distinct or
different from another set of
genetic markers. All human beings
are 99.9% of common genetic
make-up. So what are the
differences we fight over, we
discriminate about, assign blue
and commoner lineages, and
invest and divest superiority and
special privileges?
“Chance” means something
not earned. Inheritance makes you
a passive recipient and, therefore,
your contribution is zero. Your faith
is what your parents followed.
Then what is this chest-thumping
claim you bear to some “sole truth”
you “chanced” upon? What makes
the “truth” of your counterpart, say,
in Tibet less so than yours? Is it
not just as plausible that you are
deluded and that your Tibetan
brother or sister may have a leg
up on you? The point here is that
there is a full-blown industry built
around faith notions. They all claim
to know the truth as only known to
them. Consider this simple
scenario: you will not put a foreign
student who is just beginning to
learn English compete alongside
one who has graduate-level
proficiency; would you? Then why
would an all-knowing god give the
unfair advantage of a head-start
to the Pearly Gates to some purely
based on “chance” and deny
others such advantage? What
does this say about those zealot
Christians running around to
convert people for “salvation”, and
the Muslims calling all non-
Muslims infidels? From where do
Illusory Values
these people derive their special
legitimacy and subsume such
divination that others are not privy to?
The answer lies in the DSM IV
psychiatric diagnosis, Delusions of
Grandeur. It is a psychosis.
And then there is a whole lot of
“chance” factors around which people
ground themselves into unrelenting
and unforgiving positions. Honour
killings: a barbaric act that seeks to
soothe a bruised family ego for the
personal choice a member makes in
response to the natural and biologic
neurotransmitter signals from the
brain. These are the very impulses
that have sustained life on this planet
for the past several millions of years.
I guess the power of such evolutionary
processes mean nothing to the
barbarians. What matters more to
them, apparently, is the “honour”: one
Whose honour? Defined by whom and in violation of what? Don’t
expect answers that might prompt you to go, “Gee, why didn’t I
think of that?” In most instances you would be left utterly baffled
by an explanation that will make Jonah’s survival in the belly of a
whale for three days more believable than the chemical
composition of water = H2O! Then there are these racial and ethnic
stereotyping to be contended with, amongst all of which your
true, authentic and distinct self gets as unrecognizable as your
reflection over rippling waters.
that constitutes artificially created
class statuses, distorted wealth
concepts, suppressed emotional and
intellectual processes, and often
competing and divergent illusory faith
matters that are deemed incompatible
with the family’s own delusions!
Another set of “values” bear the
stamp of personification of economic
and lifestyle agendas. These exude
the ubiquitous seductive appeal to
citizenry as conceived and promoted
by governments and business
corporations. It has practically
destroyed North America; India is fast
hurtling down the lane of self-
immolation as deceived by the illusory
“prosperity” indices of GDP. Has
anyone paused for a moment to
consider how the truly enlightened
ancient civilizations of Indus Valley
and Mohenjodaro would have rated
themselves without the benefit of
these economic formulas? If the
Native Americans took it upon
themselves to evaluate the impact of
every single socio-economic decision
they made for up to seven future
generations before implementing
them, what kind of relevancy would
GDP indices have carried with them?
GDP means consumption at the cost
of conservatory and preservative
values, where the growth chart would
a CEO’s erotic dream of an ever
expanding trend right out of the Big
Bang Theory!
What, then, are values that are not
illusory?
The answer is simple: knowledge
of your true self and its through-put
with untainted integrity resulting in
outcomes that are true to the nature
of your spiritual self.
What obfuscate this rather simple
matter are the distortions we are
surrounded with right from our birth.
These distortions clog every single
neural pathway with white-noises that
are nothing but lies; yes, BIG LIES.
The religious membership and identity
we are given at birth are nothing but
a North American equivalent of the
Sam’s Club or Costco superstore
card. Every new member, just as in
the case of the superstores, assures
the financial and business viability of
the religious organization the member
is affiliated with. Those in leadership
are dream merchants themselves not
unlike those in Hollywood and
Bollywood though with the critical
difference that the latter group claims
no divine attributes to the fictitious
nature of their stories. Then there is
the social hive with its many
compartments that place us in a host
of little combs. It is not easy to cross
the dividing lines here unless the great
leveler – wealth – cuts through the
barriers with diplomatic immunity.
Then there are the social norms with
sub-classifications as would apply to
communities with their own book of
rules defining customs and traditions
within the larger society. Crossing
these is taboo resulting in a range of
punitive measures from
excommunication on the lighter side
to being targeted for “honour” killing
on the more sinister side.
Whose honour? Defined by whom
and in violation of what? Don’t expect
answers that might prompt you to go,
“Gee, why didn’t I think of that?” In
most instances you would be left
utterly baffled by an explanation that
will make Jonah’s survival in the belly
of a whale for three days more
believable than the chemical
composition of water = H2O! Then
there are these racial and ethnic
stereotyping to be contended with,
amongst all of which your true,
authentic and distinct self gets as
unrecognizable as your reflection over
rippling waters.
If the quality of life is measured by
your intrinsic worth as a human being
with the ultimate goal of self-
actualization as elucidated by
kvt\l ktμiw
Cyril Abraham
Thathamkulam (Neezhoor)
Canada (Whitby, ON)
Email: cyril.abraham@yahoo.ca
Maslow, illusory values cannot be
a part of the process. True
spirituality is counterintuitive to
stagnation, for spiritual energy is
light and free-flowing where as
stagnation is like a puddle that is
muddied and lifeless. What the
“modern” world has lost is this true
understanding of spirituality. The
“ancient” world, in their effort to
reason our place in the universe,
came up with abstracts such as
“Ohm” and “Brahma”. By this they
were light-years ahead of us. We,
in our severely damaged and
unimaginative evolutionary state,
have now come to be symbolized
by the likes of the Korean Kim
Jong Il, the Iranian Ahmadinejad,
the Indian Pramod Mutalik and the
American, Sarah Palin, each
representing any number of
illusory values under the common
dunce cap labeled, ignoramus.
I will end this article by citing two
Native American Indian statements:
one, a proverb and the other a
prophecy. The Native Indian
civilization is dated to be around
20,000 years old; however, the
question is whether they are the
true archetypes for what is
“progressive and visionary” wisdom
embodying spiritual enlightenment,
or it is us, in the 21st century, with
claims to higher knowledge by
calling out from minarets and sitting
in splendorous robes under the
domes adorning Michelangelo’s
masterful paintings, and merely
think and therefore we are (to be
enlightened and progressive)?
Treat the earth well. It was not
given to you by your parents; it was
loaned to you by your children. We
do not inherit the earth from our
Ancestors; we borrow it from our
children.
(Native Indian proverb)
Only after the last tree has
been cut down; only after the last
river has been poisoned; only after
the last fish has been caught; only
then you will find that money
cannot be eaten.
(Cree prophecy)
Those ancient Native
Americans said: “Mitakuye Oyasin”
(We are all related). What they
knew in their ancient wisdom
continues to elude us for we are
caught in the quicksand of illusory
values. The white noises jar our
aural pathways; the distortions blur
our views; the lies impinge upon our
objectivity. Life is not an illusion
unless we make it one.
hnjb kqNnI
 18 2009 ˛ Pqsse
Hcp kap-Zm-b-Ønse _lp-`q-cn-]£w hcp∂ AwK-߃ \nc-£c IpXpIn-I-fm-bn-cn-°p∂ ImeØv Ah¿°p am{X-ambn Hcp
{]kn-≤o-I-c-W-am-cw-`n-°pI F∂Xv A\Xnkm[m-c-W-amb Zo¿L ho£-W-ap-≈-h¿°p am{Xw sNøm-\m-hp∂ Imcy-am-Wv. 1950
\hw-_¿ H∂mw XobXn {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-am-cw-`n® ""A]v\m-tZin''\v 59 h¿jsØ Ncn{Xw am{X-a√ D≈-Xv. AXn\p ap∏Xp h¿j-
߃ apºp-Xs∂ Zo¿L-Z¿in-bm-bn-cp∂ Nqf-]-d-ºn¬ Xncp-ta-\n, 1920¬ ""tIm´bw amknI'' F∂ t]cn¬ Bcw-`n®v ]e ""sa‰-
tam¿t^m-knkp'' Iƒ°p-tijw ]cn-W-an-®-XmWv C∂p \mw ImWp-∂, A]v\m-tZ-iv. hfsc ASp-Ø-Im-eØv Iv\m\mb ItØm-en-
°sc Iq´n-bn-W-°p∂ Cu {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-Øn\v Hcp Hm¨sse≥ ]Xn-∏p-am-bn.
A]v\m-tZ-ins‚ NphsS tN¿°p∂ ck-I-c-amb Ncn{Xw www.apnades.in F∂ sh_v ssk‰n¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn®p h∂-Xm-Wv.
tIm´bw AXn-cq-]-X-bpsS apJ-]{Xw
tIm´bw
Sn¬ tIm¿Øn-W°
AXn-cq-]-Xsb Hcp Nc-
- p∂ Pnlz- ˛- A-
]v\m-tZiv. t]cv kqNn-∏n-°p-∂-Xp-
t]mse tZio-b-hn-Imcw IØn-Pz-
en®p \n∂ Hcp Ime-Øm-bn-cp∂p
CXns‚ XpS-°w. 1950-˛¬ ]t£,
A]v\m-tZ-ins‚ ]q¿h-cq-]-Øn\v
aq∂v ]Xn-‰m-≠p-I-fpsS IqsS ]g-
°-ap-≠v.
{Im¥- Z ¿inbpw tIm´bw
cq]Xm _nj- ∏ p- a m- b n- c p∂ am¿
Ae-Ivkm-≠¿ Nqf-∏-d-ºn¬ Hcp
h¿Ø-am\ ]{X-Øns‚ km[yX
Gsd ap∂n¬ I≠n-cp-∂p. ]{X-
߃ t]mepw ]cn-an-X-am-bn-cp∂
Ccp-]Xmw \q‰m-≠ns‚ BZy-Z-i-I-
ß-fn¬ P\-ßf - p-ambn Bi-bh - n-\n-
abw \S- Ø m≥ ]{X- Ø n- \ p≈
kzm[o\w AXn-hn-]p-e-am-sW∂v
At±lw a\- n-em-°n.
1920-˛¬ tIm´-b-Øp≈ ImØ-
enIv anj≥ {]kn¬ \n∂pw dh.
tUm. tPmk^v N°p-¶¬ FUn-‰-
dmbn "tIm´bw amknI' F∂
t]cn¬ Hcp amknI Cd-ßn-bn-cp-
∂p. Nqf-∏-d-ºn¬ ]nXm-hn-s‚bpw
Zo¿L- h o- £ - W - a p- ≠ m- b n- c p∂
GXm\pw kap-Zm-b-kvt\-ln-I-fp-
sSbpw {ia-^-e-ambn amkn-Isb
Hcp hmcn-I-bm°n cq]m-¥-c-s∏-Sp-
Øn. 1922 HmKÃv H∂n\v Hcp
kºq¿Æ hm¿Øm-]-{Xn-I-bmbn
CXns\ DS-®p-hm¿Øp. t]cnepw
am‰w h∂p ˛ tIm´bw ]{Xn-I.
C∂sØ h¿Ø- a m\ Zn\- ] - { X-
Øns‚ hen-∏-Øn¬ Bdp t]Pp-
I-tfm-Sp-IqSn F√m _p[-\m-gvNbpw
CXv ]pd-Øn-d-ßn.
hntZ-i-˛-kz-tZi hm¿Ø-Iƒ,
C∂sØ X]m¬ h¿Ø-am-\-°-
Øv, NXp-cw-Kw, teJ-\-߃, IY,
IhnX XpS-ßnb hn`-h-ß-fmWv
CXn¬ Dƒs∏- S p- Ø n- b n- c p- ∂ - X v .
tPmk^v amfn-tb-°¬ ]{Xm-[n-]-
cm- b n- c p∂ ImeØv "tIm´bw
]{XnI' tIc-f-Ønse ]{X-ß-fn¬
{]apJ ÿm\w t\Sn. 1927 P\p-hcn
29 apX¬ \mep t]tPmsS F√m
_p[-\m-gvN-I-fnepw i\n-bm-gvN-I-
fnepw ]{XnI hmb-\-°msc tXSn-
s®-∂p.
cmP-hm-gvNbv°pw P\-t{Zm-ln-
bmb Znhm- \ p- s a- X nsc ]{XnI
i‡n-tbmsS K¿Pn-®n-cp-∂p. 1935
sk]v‰w-_¿ 18\v ]pd-Øn-d-ßnb
]{X- Ø nepw hna¿i- \ - Ø ns‚
A·n ]c-Ønb Hcp hm¿Ø-bp-
≠m- b n- c p∂p. "aXw amdp- ∂ - X n¬
Bt£]w' F∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p CXns‚
Xe-s°-´v. ]{X-Øns‚ ssek≥kv
d±m- ° n- s °m- ≠ mWv A[n- I m- c n- I ƒ
CXn-s\-Xnsc {]Xn-I-cn-®-Xv. CXm Hcp
alm- k - t ¥mj hm¿Ø \nßsf
Rm\- d n- b n- ° p∂p F∂ …t§msS
{]kn-≤o-I-cn-®n-cp∂ tIm´bw ]{XnI
CtXmsS Hm¿a-I-fn-te°v aS-ßn.
ImØ-enIv anj≥ {]kn¬ A®-
Sn®p {]kn-≤-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw CSbv°v
apS- ß p- I bpw sNbvX tNc- a ¿
{InkvXy≥ alm-k-`-bpsS "tNc-a¿
ZqX≥' F∂ ]{X- Ø n- e qsS Hcp
^o\nIvkv ]£n-sb-t∏mse tIm´bw
]{XnI ]p\¿P-\n-®p. 1937 hsc CØ-
cp-WØ - n¬ {]kn-≤o-Ic - Ww XpS¿∂p.
am‰-Øns‚ Nnd-ISn Gsd-bp-≠mb
Zi- I - a mWv ]n∂oSv IS- ∂ p- h - ∂ - X v .
kzmX- { ¥y- Ø ns‚ s]m≥]p- e - c n- b n-
te°v `mcXw IS-∂p. A°m-eØv
]{X-߃ \nc-h-[n-bp-≠m-bn-cp-s∂-
¶nepw P\m- [ n- ] - X ym- Z ¿i- ß fpw
A∂sØ cmjv{So-b-\n-ebpw XΩn-
ep≈ A¥cw P\-ßsf Jn∂-cm-°n-
bn-cp-∂p. ]uc-t_m[w DW¿Øp-hm≥
e£y-an´v am¿ tXmakv Xd-bn-ens‚
Xm¬]-cy-{]-Im-c-amWv Ct∏m-gsØ
cq]-Øn-ep≈ A]v\m-tZiv kam-cw-`n-
®-Xv. 1950 \hw-_¿ H∂n-\m-bn-cp∂p
]pXnb hmcn-I-bpsS XpS-°w. kzmX-
{¥ym-\¥ - cw cmPy-ØmsI B™p-ho-
inb tZiob hnImcw Dƒs°m-≠mWv
A∂sØ kmc-Yn-Iƒ "A]v\m-tZiv'
F∂p \ma-I-cWw sNbvX-Xv. `ocp-Xz-
Øn\pw tkhbv ° pw hocm- c m- [ -
\bv°pw ]£-]m-X-Øn\pw ÿm\w-
sIm- S p- ° mØ Hcp am[y- a - a mWv
A]v \ m- t Z- i n- e qsS bmYm¿∞y- a m-
°m≥ Ah¿ e£y-an-´-Xv. Pohn-°p-I,
Pohn- ° m≥ A\p- h - Z n- ° pI F∂
BZ¿i ap{Zm- h mIyw Xs∂ ]{X-
Øns‚ hnim-e-a-t\m-`mhw hy‡-am-
°p-∂p.
kmaq-ly-hy-h-ÿ-sbbpw P\-ß-
sfbpw _m[n-°p∂ hnj-b-ß-fn¬
apJw-t\m-°msX A]v\m-tZiv XqenI
Nen-∏n-®p. ]\-ºn-≈n-bpsS sX‰mb
hnZym-`ymk \bhpw kzImcy tImfPv
amt\-Pvsa‚p-Iƒ°v aq°p-I-b-dn-Sm-
\p≈ {iahpw i‡- a mbn
FXn¿°m≥ A]v\m-tZiv ap≥\n-c-bn-
ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. aZyw, ab-°p-a-cp-∂v,
_μv , cmjv { Sob sIme- ] m- X - I w,
BUw- _ - c w, [q¿Øv , ]pI- h - e n,
h¿Kob Xn∑-Iƒ F∂n-h-bvs°-Xnsc
Cu Pnlz F∂pw {]Xn- I - c n®p
Hcp kap-Zm-b-Øns‚ Pnlz
sIm≠n-cn°p∂p.
Zn\-]-{X-߃ hym]-I-am-b-tXmsS
cmjv { So- b - ˛ - k m- a qly hnj- b - ß sf
]msS Ah-K-Wn-°msX kmap-Zm-bnI
hm¿Ø-Iƒ°v {]mapJyw \¬In {]kn-
≤o-I-cW cwKØv Nph-Sp-d-∏n-®p. ^m.
tPmkv Nmgn-Im-´v, ^m. amXyp aW-°m-
´v, ^m. tXmakv BtZm-∏n-≈n, ^m.
^nen∏v ]∂n-th-en¬, ^m. tPmkv
]pØr-°-bn¬, ^m. amXyp Ign-∏n-
≈n¬, ^m. eq°v ]pØr-°b - n¬ F∂n-
h¿ hnhn[ Ime-ß-fn¬ No^v FUn-
‰¿am- c mbn {]h¿Øn- ® p. ^m.
kvt\l ktμ-iw Xmsg ImWp∂
sh_v ssk‰p-I-fn¬ \n∂pw
hmbn-°m-hp-∂-XmWv:-
www.knanayanews.com
www.ukknanaya.co.uk
www.enteuzhavoor.com
www.knanayavoice.com
Cu sh_v ssk‰p-IfpsS DS-a-ÿ¿°v
kvt\l ktμ-i-Øns‚ \μn.
kvt\l- k-tμiw
G{_lmw ]d- t º- ´ mWv Ct∏m-
gsØ No^v FUn-‰¿.
1974-˛¬ ssZzhm-cn-I-bmbn cq]m-
¥- c - s ∏´ A]v \ m- t Ziv 1980- ˛ ¬
Hmt´m-am-‰nIv knen-≠¿ {]kpw 1999-
˛¬ Hm^v s k‰v kwhn- [ m- \ hpw
kzmb-Øa - m-°n. Iºyq-´¿ t]Pn-t\-
j\pw aƒ´n Ifdpw A]v \ m- t Z-
ins‚ apJ-—mb am‰m≥ klm-bn-
®n-´p-≠v. SmtªmbvUv sskkn¬ 24
t]Pp≈ A]v\m-tZiv H∂n-S-hn´
Rmb-dm-gvN-I-fn¬ ]pd-Øp-h-cp-∂p.
A©p `qJ-fi-ß-fn-tebv°pw
X]m-en¬ FØp∂ ItØm-en°
{]kn- ≤ o- I - c - W - s a∂ JymXn
A]v\m-tZ-in\v kz¥w. tIm´bw
AXn-cq-]-X-bpsS Hmtcm Dįp-Sn-
∏p-Ifpw CXn¬ {]Xn-^-en-°p-∂p.
AXp-sIm≠v Xs∂ A]v\m-tZiv
C√mØ Iv\m\mb IpSpw-_-߃
hnc- f - a m- W v. kmln- X y- ˛ - k m-
aqly˛kmw- k v I m- c nI cwKsØ
{]ap- J - c psS XqenI A]v \ m- t Z-
ins‚ Xmfp-Isf kº-∂a - m-°p-∂p.
kvt\l ktμ-iw-
kuP\y hcn-°m-cm-Im≥
\nß-fpsS t]cpw
Xma-kn-°p∂ cmPy-Øn-s‚bpw
\K-c-Øn-s‚bpw t]cpw
C˛-sa-bn¬ hnem-khpw
ImWn®v
snehasandesham@gmail.com
F∂ hnem-k-Øn-te°v
C˛-sa-bn¬ Ab-bv°pI
hnjb kqNnI
 19 2009 ˛ Pqsse
A≤ymbw ˛ F´v
"kap-
CuZm-btemI-
w.''
Øn¬ \ne-hn-ep≈
""amtΩm-Zo-km-sh≈w Xe-bn¬
hoW-h-cm... tbip-hns\ kvt\ln-
°p-∂-h-cm.''
\ΩpsS C\- a m- t Wm- s b∂m
tNmZn-®-Xv.
GXv C\-am-sW-¶n¬ F¥m-Wv.
hen®p hmcn Cd-®nbpw ao\pw Ign-
°p-∂-h-cm-Wv..
aZyw Ign-°p-∂-h-cm-tWm-Sm.
""]cn-an-Xn-bp-≠v.''
""At∏mƒ C\w amdn-b-Xm.''
GXm-sW-¶nepw izkn-°p-∂Xp
hmbp- h m- W v . amwkm- l m- c hpw
kkym- l m- c hpw Ign®pw c‡-
Øn\p Nph∏p \nd-am-Wv... t]msc.
""tams\... \o ]d-bp-∂Xp kXy-
am- W v . \ΩpsS ]q¿Δn- I - ∑ msc
_lp-am-\n-t°-s≠.''
""]∏m... k¶o¿Ø\w Fgp-]-
Ø©v 6˛Dw 7˛Dw H∂p hmbn®p
t\m°n-t°.''
""F\n°v CsXm∂pw hmbn-
°m≥ IÆp ]nSn-°p-I-bn-√. \o
Xs∂ ]d-™m¬ aXn.''
Ing°p \nt∂m... ]Sn-™mdp
\nt∂m.. acp-`q-an-bn¬ \nt∂m A√
Db¿® hcp- ∂ - X v. Hcp- h s\
XmgvØp-Ibpw A]-cs\ Db¿Øp-
Ibpw sNøp∂ hn[n \S-∏m-°p-
∂Xv ssZh-am-Wv.
kPn ]p©n-cn-tbmsS ]d-™p.
""Rm≥ kΩ-Xn-°n-√. AXns‚
t]cn¬ \o Fs‚ CSsØ
ssIbpw IqSn HSn®p If-™mepw
hntcm-[-an-√.''
""]∏m F¥n\p hnj-an-°p-∂p.
Rm≥ Xocp-am-\n-°p∂ s]Æns\
]∏mbv°v CjvS-s∏-Spw.
^nen- ∏ - ® ≥ ]e- { ]m- h iyw
hnfn®p tkm^nsb Xs∂ sI´-W-
sa∂v Dd-∏n®p ]d-™p.
""Btem- N n- ® - X - t √- b p- ≈ q...
IeymWw \S-∂n-√t√m?''
]∏m- b psS kap- Z mb
kvt\lhpw ]≠sØ ]mc-º-cy-
ßfpw C\n-sb-¶nepw am‰nsb ]‰q.
tams\. ss__n-fn¬ tXm_n-
Øns‚ ]pkvXIw hmbn- ® n-
´pt≠m?
hmbn-®n-´p-≠v. Ct∏mƒ Hm¿°p-
∂n-√.
""F∂m¬ tI´p sIm≈p- I .
tXm_nXv acn-°p-∂X - n\p apºv aI-
\mb tXm_n-bm-kn\v Nne \n¿t±-i-
߃ sImSp-Øn-cp-∂p. AXn¬ Nne
Imcy-߃ Fs‚ Hm¿Ω-bn-ep-≠.v ''
""F√m-Øcw A[m¿Ωn-IX - b
- nepw
\n∂p \ns∂ ImØp-sIm-≈p-I.
\ns‚ ]q¿Δn-Ic - psS tKm{X-Øn¬
\n∂p am{Xw `mcysb kzoI-cn-°p-I.
A\y-P\ - X
- I- f
- n¬ \n∂pw hnhmlw
sNø-cp-Xv. \mw {]hm-N-I-∑m-cpsS
k¥-Xn-I-fm-Wv. aI-t\, \ΩpsS
]q¿Δ ]nXm-°∑ - m-cmb t\ml, A{_-
lmw, Ck-lm-°,v bmt°m_v F∂n-
h-sc√mw Rß-fpsS Nm¿®-°m-cpsS
CS-bn¬ \n∂mWv `mcy-amsc sXc-
s™-Sp-ØX - v F∂ Imcyw \o A\p-
kva-cn-°-Ww. k¥m-\-߃ hgn
Ah¿ A\p-{K-lo-Xc - m-bn. Ah-cpsS
]n≥X-ea- pd tZiw Ah-Im-ia- m°pw''
(tXm-_nXv 4.12).
tXmΩm-°p´n Cfn-`y-\mbn Nncn-
®p-sIm≠v ]d-™-h-km-\n-∏n-®p.
""]∏m.. B hmIy-Øn¬ \n∂pw
t\mh¬
aebnd°w
F¥v a\- n-em-°n-bmWv kwkm-cn-°p-
∂-Xv.''
""tams\.. Fw.-_n.-_n.-F v _ncp-
Z-tam, F©n-\o-bd - nwKv hnZym-`ym-ktam
F\n°v C√... F¶nepw Nn¥n-°m-
\p≈ Aev]w hnh-c-ap-≠v.''
""IpSn-®p.. IpSn-®p... ]∏m-bpsS \√
_p≤n, aμ-_p-≤n-bm-bn-Øo¿∂n-cn-°p-
I-bm-Wv... C\n Ic-fp-t≠m-sb∂p ]cn-
tim-[n-®mte Adn-bm≥ Ign-bq.''
tXmΩm-°p´n CjvS-s∏-SmsX Indn-
t°m´n Nncn-®p.
""tams\ I≈p sN√p-tºmƒ _p≤n
IqSpw. IqSp-X¬ Nn¥n°pw i{Xp-°-
tfmSpw kvt\lw tXm∂pw. amem-J-
t]m-se-bp≈ `mcy-amsc ImWp-tºmƒ
]nim-Nmbn tXm∂pw. {]mb-ap-≈-hsc
t\m°p- t ºmƒ sNdp- ∏ - ° m- c mbn
tXm∂pw. I≈p tami- a m- s W- ¶ n¬
]´nsb ]q®-bmbpw ]q®sb Fen-
bmbpw tXm∂pw. Rm\pw AΩn-Wn-°p-
´nbpw Xocp-am-\n-°p∂ s]Æns\ \o
IeymWw Ign-®m¬ aXn.''
""]∏m... Ct∏mƒ... Rm≥ IeymWw
Ign-°p-∂n-√. ]Whpw thWw, kap-
Zm-bhpw thWw, ImWm≥ `wKn-bp≈
s]Æn- s \bpw \√ kz`m- h - ° m- c n-
sbbpw thWw ...... F√mw Hcp-an®p
In´m≥ {]bm-k-am-Wv. hnhm-l-_‘w
th¿s∏´p \nev°p∂ F√m KpW-\n-
e- h m- c - h p- a p≈ [mcmfw s]Æp- ß -
sfbpw In´pw... AXp-sIm≠v ]∏mbpw
aΩnbpw Xr]vXn-bm-Iptam?''
\o sIm≠p h∂ B kvtIm®v
hnkv°n Hcp Ip∏n cl-ky-ambn AΩn-
Wn- ° p- ´ n- b - d n- b msX ]pd- s Ø- S p- ° v ,
AXns‚ tSbn-sÃm∂v t\m°-s´.''
""]∏m AsXm∂pw IpSn®p IqØm-
tS-≠. Fs‚ {^≠vkp-Iƒ ImWm≥
hcpw Ah¿°v sImSp-°-Ww.''
""tams\, A∏-t\-°mƒ hep-Xm-
tWm-Sm.. {^≠vkv?''
kÆna‰-°c
""]∏m, am\y-amb hy‡n-Iƒ hcp-
tºmƒ Ahsc hnfn-®p-sIm≠p jm∏n-
te°p sIm≠p t]mIp-∂Xp icn-bm-
tWm?''
""\n\°v _p≤n- a p- ´ m- s W- ¶ n¬
Ahsc Rm≥ jm∏n- t e°v Iq´n-
s°m≠p s]mbvs°m-≈mw.''
""Ahcp Ct∂m \msftbm
FØpw. At∏mƒ ]∏mbv ° v Hcp
kvtamƒ Xcmw.''
""Hcp kvtamtfm... AsX-¥n-\mSm
aq°n¬ Hgn-°mt\m.''
""tams\... \o ]d-™Xpw icn-bm...
]≠-sØ-t∏mse Ct∏mƒ jm∏n¬
t]mbn IpSn-®m¬, \ΩpsS A`n-am\w
t\mt°-
s≠... ]≠sØ
tXmΩm-°p-´n-b-√t√m
Rm≥... C∂p Rm≥
amt´¬ sXmΩn-°p-™m-bn.''
tXmΩm-°p´n Al-¶m-c-tØmsS
Xe-bp-b¿Øn Indn-t°m´n Nncn-®p.
s]s´-∂mWv ho´p-ap-‰Øv Hcp Im¿
h∂p \n∂-Xv. hnIm-cn-b-®-\m-Wv...
tXmΩm°p´n Itk-c-bn¬ \n∂pw
NmSn Fgp-t∂-‰p. kPn ap‰tØ°v
Cdßn sN∂p.
""A®m... Cutim anin-lmbv°p
kvXpXn...''
kPn Ccp-ssI-Ifpw Iq∏n...
""Ft∏mgpw kvXpXn-bm-bn-cn-°-s´.''
tXmΩm-°p-´nbpw Ccp-ssI-Ifpw
Iq∏n BZ-c-]q¿Δw \n∂p.
XnÆ- b n¬ F√m- h cpw Np‰n\pw
Ccp-∂p.
""Ctßm´v H∂p hcm≥ ]e-{]m-
hiyw B{K-ln-®X - m-Wv. At∏m-sg√mw
\qdpIq´w ]Wn-bm. ]≈n-bp-sSbpw
]≈n-°q-SØ - n-s‚bpw Npa-Xe - . ]≈n-∏-
d- º n¬ t\m°n- b m¬ Hcn- ° epw
XocmØ ]Wn-If - m. tPmen-°msc In´m-
\n-√... In´n-bm-tem... ]d-bp∂ Iqen
thWw ]Wn- b p- t hm... cmhnse
k¿°m¿ Hm^o-knse ka-bØm hcp-
∂-Xv... IΩ-‰n-°m¿t°m ssI°m-c-
∑m¿t°m DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-an-√... F√m-
h¿°pw kzm¿∞-X. tNmZn-®m¬ ]t£
]≈n-bn¬ \n∂pw iº-fs - am∂pw In´p-
I-bn-√t√m F∂v... ]≈n s]mfn®p
kvt\l ktμiw
]Wn-bW - w. Bƒ°m¿°v Ccp∂p
Ip¿_m\ ImWm≥ kuI-cy-an-√.
s]mfn®p ]Wn-bm≥ s]mXp-tbmKw
Xocp-am-\n-®p. Xocp-am-\s - a-Sp-Øh - ¿
Bcpw Xs∂ Ctßm´p FØn
t\m°m-dn-√, Fs‚ DØ-ch - m-Zn-Xz-am-
sW-∂p≈ Nn¥-bm... Hmtcm IpSpw-
_-Øn\pw t{KUv Xocp-am-\n-®n-´p-≠.v
H∂pw In´n-bn-√. t]mbn tNmZn-°m≥
IΩ-‰n-°m¿°v ka-b-an-√. hntZ-i-
Øp≈ ]ecpw Hm^¿ sNbvXn-´p-
≠v. B _e-Øn¬ \nev°p-∂p.
^mZ¿ tSmw ÿew amdn- b -
t∏mƒ \nb-an-X-\mb hnIm-cn-bmWv
^mZ¿ ]p∂≥ h¿§o-kv.
sNdp-∏° - m-c\- m-Wv. ¢o≥ tjhv.
\√ shfpØ \ndw. apJØp
Ft∏mgpw Kuc- h - ` m- h - a m- W v.
F∂m¬ a\ v ip≤-am-Wv. kXy-
Øn\v hncp-≤a - mbn Bcp {]h¿Øn-
®mepw apJ-Ø-Sn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse
FXn¿°pw.
""tam≥ h∂-tX-bp-≈q. Hcp-]mSp
IS-_m-[y-X-I-fp-≠v. ]pc-`m¿§hn
\nebw t]mse InS-°m≥ XpS-ßn-
bn´p \mfp-I-fmbn s]mfn®p ]Wn-
b-Ww. a°ƒ aq∂ns‚ ]T\w \S-
°-Ww.''
tXmΩm-°p´n Xe-sNm-dn™p
sIm≠v IpSpw-_-Øns‚ Ah-ÿ-
sb-∏‰n Hcp eLp-tcJ Xøm-dm-°n.
""tXmΩm-°p-´n... Rm≥ kPn-
tbm-SmWv ]d-™-Xv. Ah≥ ]d-
bs´'' ^mZ¿ ]p∂≥ t\cnb Acn-
i- t ØmsS tXmΩm- ° p- ´ nsb
t\m°n.
""A®m Xe-bp-≈-t∏mƒ hmev
BS-Wt- am... kPn Fs‚ tam\mWv
Chn-SpsØ Imcy-߃ Rm\mWv
Xocp-am-\n-°p-∂-Xv. ]≈n-tb-°mƒ
Bhiyw R߃°p Hcp ]pc-bm-
Wv. Ct∏mƒ D≈ kuI-cy-Øn\v
Ip¿_m\ I≠m¬ t]msc.''
""AXv Xocp- a m- \ n- ° p- ∂ - X v . ..
tXmΩm- ° p´n am{X- a - √ - t √m.''
A—s‚ apJw Idp-Øp.
""A®≥ F¥v XpI-bmWv Dt±-
in-°p-∂-Xv.'' kPn im¥-amb kzc-
Øn¬ tNmZn®p.
F¥p X∂mepw kzoI-cn-°pw.
]ns∂ Hcp e£-tam.. IqSp-Xtem
\evIn-bm¬ Ah-cpsS t]cp ]≈n-
bpsS Nph-cn¬ Fgp-Xn-h-bv°m≥
IΩ‰n Xocp-am-\-ap-≠v.
Hcm- d p- a m- k sØ Imem- h [n
X∂m¬ Hcp-e£w Fs‚ t]cn¬
Xcmw. A®s‚ apJw {]k-∂a - m-bn.
""F¶n¬ amt´¬ sXmΩn-°p™v
F∂ Fs‚ t]cp Ct∏mtg Fgp-
Xn-t°m.'' tXmΩm-°p´n Ccp-∂n-
SØp \n∂pw H∂p s]mßn-bn-cp-∂p.
""AXp th≠m... Fs‚bpw
]∏m-bp-sSbpw t]cp tN¿Øp Fgp-
Xn-bm¬ aXn.''
""A\ojv sXmΩn- ° p™v
F∂m-°n-bm¬ aXn.''
A®≥ Xe-Ip-ep-°n. kPnbpw
Xr]vX-\m-bn.
(XpS-cpw.....)
hnjb kqNnI
 20 2009 ˛ Pqsse
C{km-tb¬ ImgvN-Iƒ
sa≥km {InÃn
sa≥km {InÃn (Mensa Christi)
X_vKm-b° v S- p-Øp-Xs∂ Keoen XSm-
I-Xo-cØ- p≈ Hcp ]md-ta¬ \n∂p-
sIm-≠mWv D∞n-X\ - mb {InkvXp
injy- ∑ m¿°p {]Xy- £ - s ∏- ´ - X v .
{]kvXpX ]md sa≥km-{InkvXn
F∂-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. cm{Xn-ap-gp-h≥
hoin-bn´pw Hcp ao≥t]mepw In´m-Xn-
cp-∂t- ∏m-gmWv ""]S-Ins‚ he-Xp-h-
iØp he-bn-Sp-hn≥'' F∂v shfp-
∏m≥Im-eØv {InkvXp Ah-tcmSp ]d-
™Xpw A{]-Imcw hoin-bt- ∏mƒ
he-\n-dsb a’y-߃ In´n-bX - pw.
Ic-bn¬ {InkvXp injy-∑m¿°p
{]mX¬ Hcp-°nb ÿe-ØmWv
]t{Xm- k ns‚ kap- ∂ - X Xzw
F∂¿∞-ap≈ Church of the Primacy
]Wn-Xo¿Ø-X.v ""tbm\m-bpsS ]p{X-
\mb ina-thms\ Fs‚ AP-K-
WsØ \bn-°pI'' F∂p ]d™p
{InkvXp ]t{Xm-kns\ Npa-Xe - s
- ∏-Sp-
Ønb Cu ÿew {InkvXob temI-
Øn\p ]cn-]m-h\ - a- m-W.v ]≈n-tbmSp
tN¿∂v IS¬Xo-c-Øp≈ DZym-\-
Øn¬ ]t{Xmkpw tbiphpw kw`m-
j- W - Ø n¬ G¿s∏´ ÿehpw
sa≥km-{InkvXn F∂ ]mdbpw
{]tXyIw {it≤-ba - m-Wv. {InkvXp-
hns‚ \n¿t±iw inckm hln-®p-sIm-
≠v , Kpcp- h ns\ hf- s c- b - [ nIw
kvt\ln® injy≥ ˛ ]t{Xmkv
ssP{X-bm{X Bcw-`n® ÿe-amWv
sa≥km-{In-kX v n.
au≠v Xmt_m¿ (Mount Tabor)
{InkvXym-\n-Iƒ°p ]pWy-s∏´
ÿe-amWv Xmt_m¿ ae. Pkvco¬
Xmgvhmc-Øn¬ 588 ao‰¿ Db-cØ - n¬
H‰-s∏´p ÿnXn-sN-øp∂ Xmt_m¿
ae- b n¬h- ® mWv tbip- { Inkv X p
Xs‚ injy-∑m-cm-bn-cp∂ ]t{Xm-k,v
bmt°m-_v, tbml-∂m≥ F∂n-h-
cpsS km∂n-[y-Øn¬ adp-cq-]s - ∏-´-
Xv. Keo-e{- ]-tZ-iß - f
- n¬ hn]p-ea - mb
t{]jnX the-Iƒ sNbvXv P\-
{]oXn t\Snb tbip injy-∑m-cp-
ambn Xmt_m¿ ae-bn¬ {]m¿∞n-
°p-hm-s\-Øn. {]m¿∞-\m-th-fb - n¬
{InkvXp adp-cq]w {]m]n-®p. tbip-
hns‚ apJw kqcy-s\-t∏mse {]Im-
in- ® - X mbn injy- ∑ m¿ I≠p.
hkv { X- a m- h s´ \£- { Xw- t ]mse
an∂n {]`m-]qcw ]c-Øn. {]hm-NI - -
∑m-cm-bn-cp∂ Gen-bmbpw tamibpw
tbip-hn-t\mSp kw`m-jWw \S-Øp-
∂Xv injy-∑m¿ I≠p. Ah¿ `b-
hn-lz-ec - m-bn. Hcp taLw h∂-hsc
ad-®p. ""Ch≥ Fs‚ {]nb-]p-{X≥,
Ch\p sNhn- s Im- S p- ° p- h n≥''
Fs∂m-ci - c- o-cn-hmIyw Ah¿ {ihn-
®p. taLw injy-∑msc hn´p-am-dn-b-
t∏mƒ Gen-bmbpw tamibpw ad-
™p. tbip- h ns\ X\nsb
injy∑m¿ I≠p. Xß-fpsS Kpcp
ssZh-]p-{X-\m-sW∂pw ssZhn-I-
i‡n H∂p- s Im- ≠ p- a m- { X- a mWv
tbip A¤p-Xß - ƒ {]h¿Øn-°p-
∂-sX∂pw injy-∑m¿ hniz-kn-®p.
ae-bn¬\n∂p t]mcp-hm≥ ]t{Xm-
kn\p aSn- b m- b n- c p- ∂ p. Gen-
bmbv°pw tamibv°pw {InkvXp-
hn\pw aq∂p IqSm-cß - ƒ D≠m°n
Ahn-sS-Øs∂ Xma-kn-®m-se-s¥∂v
]t{Xmkv Kpcp-hn-t\mSp Xnc-°p-Ibpw
sNbvXp.
ae-bpsS D®n-bn¬ sNs∂-ØpI
hfsc ZpjvI-c-am-Wv. henb hml-\-
߃ ASn-hm-c-Øn¬ InS-°p-I-tb-bp-
≈q. Ahn-sS-\n∂pw SmIvkn-Im-dn¬,
Hm¥ns‚ apXp- I p- t ]m- s e- b p≈
tdmUn¬IqSn c≠p Intem- a o- ‰ ¿
hf™pw ]pf™pw k©-cn-°Ww
Xmt_m¿ ae-bn-se-Øp-hm≥.
adp-cq-]s
- ∏´ ÿeØv {_“m-fi-
am-sbmcp ]≈n-bp-≠v. Church of Trans-
hnip≤ I_-dn-S-∏≈n
figuration F∂mWv B tZhm-ebw Adn-
b-s∏-Sp-∂X - v. {Ko°v Hm¿Ø-tUmIvkv
k`-bp-tS-XmWv {]kvXpX tZhm-eb - w.
Genbm {]hm-NI - s‚ Nm∏epw sXm´-
Sp-Øp-≠v. ]≈n-bpsS Np‰pw AØn-hr-
£-ßf - m-Wv. adp-cq-]a
- e
- b
- psS apI-fn¬
\n∂p t\m°n-bm¬ AXn-hn-im-ea - mb
Xmgvhc ImWmw. C{km-tb-ense {]hm-
N-I\ - m-bn-cp∂ Zt_m-d, ltkm¿ cmPm-
hns‚ Bbncw cY-ß-tfm-Sp-Iq-Snb
ssk\n-Ih - yq-lsØ tXmev]n®p \in-
∏n-®Xv Cu Xmgvhc-bn¬h-®m-Wv. \nc-
h[n hntZ-im-{I-a-W-߃ C{km-tb-
ens‚ t\sc D≠m-sb-¶nepw au≠v
Xmt_m¿ AsX√mw AXn-Po-hn-®p.
Zt_md {]hm-N-I-bpsS \ma-Øn¬
ASp- Ø p- X s∂ Hcp blq- Z - s k-
‰n¬sa‚ v ]pjvSn-s∏-´p-hc - p-∂p. Ct{k-
en-Iƒ°v Ah-cpsS Ncn-{X-Ønse A`n-
am-\-Øns‚ A[ym-b-amWv Xmt_m¿
Xmgvhc-sb-¶n¬ {InkvXym-\n-Iƒ°v
Ah-cpsS c£-I≥ A¤p-X-I-c-ambn
adp-cq-]s- ∏´ ae-bmWv au≠v Xmt_m¿.
_Y\n (Bethany)
{InkvXo-b-temIw AXy¥w `‡ym-Z-
c-thmsS ImWp∂ AXn-hn-in-jvS-am-
sbmcp kw`- h - ÿ - e - a mWv _Y- \ n.
acn®v I√-d-bn¬ AS-°-s∏´ emk-
dns\ \mep Znh-k-߃I-gn™v ac-W-
Øn¬\n∂v Db¿Øn-s°m≠v ]p\-cp-
∞m- \ hpw Poh\pw Xm\m- s W∂p
shfn-s∏-Sp-Ønb ÿew El Azariye
F∂v lo{_phnepw el Azar Ad-_n-
bnepw hnfn-°-s∏-Sp∂ _Y\n Pdp-k-
te-ans‚ {]m¥-{]-tZ-i-am-Wv. Pdo-t°m-
kvt\l- k-tμiw
bn-te-°p≈ hgn-bn¬ Pdp-k-te-an¬ Fw. kn. Nmt°m
\n∂pw aq∂p Intem-ao-‰¿ am{Xw Zqsc,
Hen-hp-ae- b
- psS Ingt° sNcp-hn-emWv
Cu ]pWy-ÿ-ew. {InkvXp `‡-cm-bn- {InkvXp-am¿Kw kzoI-cn-®-h¿,
`‡n-tbmsS KmKp¬Øm-a-e-bn¬
cp∂ adn-bw, am¿Ø F∂o ktlm-Z-
cn-amcpw Ah-cpsS ktlm-Zc - \
- m-bn-cp∂ Ipcn-ip-\m-´nb ÿehpw I_-dn-
Shpw kμ¿in®p h∂p. F∂m¬
emkdpw Xma-kn-®n-cp∂ `h\w _Y-
\n-bn-em-bn-cp-∂p. {InkvXp I^¿\m-lp- tdmam N{I-h¿Øn-bmb l¿Un-b\v
CXp ckn-®n-√. l¿Un-b≥ ISpØ
hn¬ sN√p-tºmƒ ]o‰dns‚ ho´n¬
Xma-kn-®n-cp-∂Xp t]mse blq-Zy-bn¬ blqZ {InkvXy≥ hntcm-[n-bm-bn-cp-
∂p. Bb-Xn-\m¬ N{I-h¿Øn Pq∏n-
hcp-tºmƒ _Y-\n-bn¬ emk-dns‚
`h- \ - Ø n¬ Xma- k n- ° p- a m- b n- c p- ∂ p. ‰¿ tZhs‚ {]Xna Im¬h-cn-bn¬
ÿm]n-®p. hnip≤ I_-dn-SØ - n¬
ssZh-h-N\w tIƒ°p-hm-\p≈ adn-bw-
ho\kv tZhn- ° p- t h≠n Hcp
˛-am¿Øm ktlm-Z-cn-am-cpsS A`n-hm-
t£{Xhpw ]Wn-Xp. ""D¿Δ-io-im]w
D]-Imcw'' ]nev°m-eØ - ,v F.-Un. 325-
˛¬ h∂ {InkvXp-hns‚ Ipgn-amSw
tXSn Pdp-kt- e-an¬ h∂ {InkvXp
`‡-bm-bn-cp∂ sleo\ cm⁄n°v
Im¬h-cnbpw hnip-≤-I-_-dn-Shpw
I≠p-]n-Sn-°p-hm≥ \njv{]-bmkw
Ign- ™ p. Cu ÿeØv Xs‚
ap≥Kman \n¿Ωn® ho\kv
t£{Xhpw Pq∏n-‰¿ {]Xn-abpw CSn-
®p-s]m-fn-°p-hm\pw X¬ÿm-\Øv
hnip≤ I_- d n- S - ] ≈n ]Wn- b p-
hm\pw F.- U n. 326- ˛ ¬
tIm¨Ã≥ss‰≥ N{I- h ¿Øn
DØ-ch - n-´p. Xs‚ amXmhpw tbip-
`- ‡ - b p- a mb sleo\m cm⁄n
ap≥ssI-sb-SpØp \n¿Ωn-®-XmWv
hnip≤ I√-d∏ - ≈ - n. F.-Un. 335-˛¬
]q¿Øn-bm-°nb Cu ÿm]\w
Xß- f psS c£- I s‚ ac- W - Ø n-
s‚bpw ]p\-cp-∞m-\-Øn-s‚bpw
thZn-bmbn temI-sØ-hn-sS-bp-ap≈
RvObpw ssZhm-cq-]n-bpsS kmao-]y- ss{IkvXh - ¿ ImWp-∂p. F∂m¬
614-˛¬ t]¿jym-°m¿ ChnSw BI-
k-l-hm-khpw B `h-\sØ a\p-jy-
am\w XI¿Øp. ]n∂oSv 629˛¬
lr-Z-b-ß-fn¬ ambmØ kvac-Wsb
ss_km‚o≥ N{I-h¿Øn lnc-¢n-
\ne-\n¿Øp-∂p. ]pXnb \nb-aØ
- nepw
Ncn- { X- Ø nepw ÿm\w ]nSn- ® n- c n- tbmkv (Herekleios) Pdp- k tew
hos≠-SpØv I_-dn-S∏ - ≈n ho≠pw
°p∂p emk-dns‚ I√d.
]Wn-Xp. ]t£, aX-{`m-¥-\m-bn-
hnip≤ I_-dn-Shpw Ipcn-ins‚ cp∂ Imen^v F¬ l°ow 1009˛¬
hgn-bpw Cu ]≈nsb \new- ] - c n- i m- ° n.
]gb Pdp- k - t e- a nse G‰hpw sXmÆq-dp-sIm-√ß - ƒ Ign™v Ipcn-
Db¿∂-`m-KsØ KmKp¬Øm F∂v ip-bp-≤° - m¿ hos≠-SpØv ho≠pw
lo{_p-hnepw Im¬hcn F∂p eØo- ]WnX ]≈n-bmWv Ct∏mƒ Pdp-
\nepw hnfn-°p-∂p. Ip‰-hm-fn-Isf Ipcn- k- t e- a n¬ KmKp¬Øm- a - e - b n¬,
in¬ Xd-®p-sIm-√p∂ tdma≥ in£m- {InkvXp-hns‚ Ipgn-am-SØ - n-¶se ˛
coXn \S-∏m-°n-bn-cp-∂Xv ChnsS h®m- A©p _kn-en-°I - fpw Hcp ]qap-
bn-cp-∂p. Chn-sS-Øs - ∂-bmWv a\p-jy- J-hp-ap≈ I√-d∏ - ≈ - n. AIØv he-
h¿§-Øn\v \∑-bpsS shfn®w ]I¿∂ tØ-A-‰-ØmWv KmKp¬Øm-bn¬
tbip-{In-kvXp-hn-t\bpw Ipcn-in-te‰n Ipcnip \m´nb ÿew. Hcp henb
h[n-®X - v. Acn-aØ
- ym-°m-c≥ tPmk^v ]md-bn-emWv Ipcnip \m´n-bX - v. Xd-
F∂ \s√mcp blq-Z\ - p-th≠n Xøm- \n-c∏- n¬ \n∂pw A©Sn Db-ca - p≠v
dm-°n-bn-cp∂ ]pØ≥I-√d - b- n¬ tbip- Cu ]md-bv°v. _m°n-`mKw Xd-\n-
hns\ AS-°n. Cu I√-db - n¬ \n∂pw c-∏n\p Xmsg Hcp Kpl-t]mse
aq∂mw Znhkw ssZh- i - ‡ n- b m¬ tXm∂p- ∂ p. F√m {]apJ
{InkvXp D∞m\w sNbvXp. tbip- {InkvXob k`-Iƒ°pw I√-d∏ - ≈- n-
hns\ Ipcn-in-te-‰nb ÿehpw AS°w bn¬ Nm∏-ep-If - p-≠v.
sNø-s∏´ I√-dbpw Dƒs∏-Sp∂ ]cn- I√- d - ∏ - ≈ n- b psS AƒØm- c -
]m-h\ - a- mb ÿeØp \n¿Ωn® ]≈n- bpsS CS-Xp-hi - Ø - mWv c£-Is‚
bmWv hnip≤ I_-dn-S-∏≈n As√- AΩ-bmb adnbw Xs‚ ]p{X≥
¶n¬ (Holy Sepulchre). Ad-_n-Iƒ Ipcn- i p- a - c Ww hcn- ® Xv thZ- \ -
ssIb-S° - nb I_-dn-S]- ≈n ssIhn-´p- tbmsS I≠p- \ n- ∂ n- c p- ∂ - s X∂p
t]m-bt- ∏m-gmWv tdman¬\n∂pw Ipcn-ip- hniz-kn-°s - ∏-Sp-∂p. Ipcn-ins‚ ]nd-
bp-≤° - m¿ Ipcn-ip-ta¥n Pdp-kt- e-an¬ In¬, AƒØm-cb - psS `nØn-bn¬,
h∂v Xncn-®p-]n-Sn-®-Xv. temI-Ønse CSØpw he-Øp-ambn adn-bhpw
apgp-h≥ {InkvXym-\n-Iƒ°pw Pdp-k- {InkvXp injy-\mb tbml-∂m\pw
te-anse I_-dn-S∏ - ≈n ]cn-]m-h\ - a
- mWv; \nev°p-∂X - m-bp≈ Nn{X-ap-≠v.
hnizm-kØ - ns‚ ASn-Ød - b- m-Wv. (A-SpØ e°-Øn¬
Ah-km-\n-°pw...)
hnjb kqNnI