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Animal Agriculture

An Unsustainable Future

3 Reasons Livestock Damages the Environment. 2012. http://vegonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/livestock-factory-farming.jpg

Presentation by Rebekah Taviss

What should we focus on?

Population
Land
Water
Air
How can we (engineers) help?
How can we (consumers) help?

(Over) Population
1812 1 billion
1912 1.5 billion
2012 7 billion
Today 7.3 billion
2050 9 billion
Caburian, W. The More, the Merrier? The WP Wire. 2015. http://thewpwire.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/overpopulation.jpg

Land

Henner, M. Factory Farming is Destroying the American Landscape. Inhabitat. 2014. http://assets.inhabitat.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2013/08/MishakHenner-Feedlot-Photography-6.jpg

Water
Fresh water 2.5% of all water on
Earth

Calgary Korean Baptist Church. Water. 2013. http://calgarykb.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/water08.jpg

Our water fixes arent


fixing anything
Consumption of the average
American:
206 pounds of meat/year
46 pounds of pig
58 pounds of cow
102 pounds of chicken & turkey

248 eggs
616 pounds of dairy
Equivalent to 405,000 gallons of water.

Air
Animal agriculture is responsible for 18% of greenhouse gas
emissions
Livestock and their by products are responsible for 51% of all
worldwide emissions

tles to Reduce Global Warming Caused by Cattle. Liberty Voice. 2013. http://guardianlv.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/Cattle-Global-Warming-Methane-Emissions-650x459.jpg

CO2 is the least of our


concerns
Methane
25-100 times more destructive on a 20
year time frame
Global warming potential 86 times that of
CO2

Nitrous Oxide
65% of all human-related emissions
come from livestock
296 times the global warming potential
of CO2

What can the engineer do?

& Yale Wolf. Nothing, Nevada. Unurth Street Art. http://payload.cargocollective.com/1/0/633/138239/over-under_yale-wolf_nothing_2_u_1000.jpg

We have a choice to make


Land required to feed one person for a year:
Animal-based diet (meat-eater) 3 acres
Vegetarian diet an acre
Plant-based diet (vegan) 1/6 th of an acre

Following a plant-based diet we would:


Use 1/11th of oil, 1/13th of water, and produce
50% less CO2
Save 1,100 gallons of water, 45 pounds of grain,
30 ft2 of forested land, 20 pounds of CO 2 and one
animals life everyday

We are consumers

P. Free Your Mind. 2012. https://hateandanger.files.wordpress.com/2012/10/modern-slave-fear-conform-consume-tv-media.jpg

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