You are on page 1of 9

STATUTORY

CONSTRUCTION
By
NESTOR P. MONDOK

STATUTORY CONSTRUCTION
DEFINITION:

it is the act or process of


ascertaining the intention of the authors of the
law with respect to its application to a given
case, where the intention is rendered doubtful,
among others, by reason of the fact that the
given case is not explicitly provided for in the
law.

Act or process
Ascertaining
Intention of author of the law
Ambiguity

Legal Hermeneutics
Branch of science/jurisprudence
Establish rules, principles, 0n
Interpretation or construction
Legal text or document

Exegesis
Application
Principle, rules, etc. of legal hermeneutics
Given case

TWO PROCESSES
INTERPRETATION

INTRINSIC AID
- those found in the
law itself.

CONSTRUCTION
EXTRINSIC AID
- those found
outside the
language of the
law.

INTRINSIC AID
DEFINITION- It is what you see in the law itself
and includes the following:
Title
Preamble
Words, phrases, and sentences, context
Punctuations
Heading and marginal notes
Legislative definition and interpretation
Note: The different parts of a law and their
functions.

EXTRINSIC AIDS
Definition- It is what you see outside the four
corners of the law which includes the following:
Contemporaneous circumstances
Policy
Legislative history of the statute.
Contemporaneous and practical construction
Executive construction
Legislative construction
Judicial construction
Construction by the BAR and Legal
Commentators

Art or process of statutory


construction
Legal hermeneutics
principles

ambiguity

Exegesis

interpretatio
n

Intrinsic
aid

principle

construction

Extrinsic
aid

principle

Intention

APPLICATION

Law as
interpreted or
construed
Facts of the
case

P1

Law/
Principle

P2

Decision

You might also like