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5.NBT.2
Solve the problems below.
34 X 101 =
34 101 =
34 X 102 =
34 102 =
34 X 103 =
34 103 =
34 X 104 =
34 104 =
2.4 x 102=
3.8 x 106=
2.5 103=
1.8 102=
What pattern did you notice when you multiplied by powers of 10? Is this pattern the same for
dividing by powers of 10? Justify your answer.
Teacher notes:
Students need to recognize that when you multiply by a power of ten, it increase
the place values based on the number of zeros (or the exponent).
34 X 101 = 340
34 X 102 = 3,400
34 X 103 = 34,000
The same concept applies to division except when you divide by a power of ten, it
decreases the place values based on the number of zeros (or the exponent).
34 101 = 3.4
34 102 = 0.34
34 103 = 0.034
0 Unsatisfactory:
Little
Accomplishment
1 Marginal:
Partial
Accomplishment
2 Proficient:
Substantial
Accomplishment
3 Excellent:
Full
Accomplishment
Strategy and
execution meet the
content, process, and
qualitative demands of
the task or concept.
Student can
communicate ideas.
May have minor errors
that do not impact the
mathematics.
Adapted from Van de Walle, J. (2004) Elementary and Middle School Mathematics: Teaching Developmentally. Boston: Pearson Education, 65