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Raisininthesun 1
Raisininthesun 1
RacialDiscriminationinChicago
ElizabethEvans
HonorsEnglish11,Kwiatkowski,2ndHour
RacialDiscrimination
Abstract
Oversixtyyearshaspassedsincethepublishingofa
RaisinintheSun
whereweseefirst
hand
intotheeverydaylivesofanormalblackfamilylivingintheSouthsideofChicago
.
Sincethen,
timeshavechangeddramaticallyconcerningthedifferencesbetweenthewhiteandblacklives
residinginChicago
andtheneighborhoodsofthecity.
RacialDiscrimination
1950s
ARaisinintheSun
Inthe1930sChicagospopulationreachedover3millionpeople
,
butasof1950,the
populationdecreasedforthefirsttimeinhistory
.
Factoryjobslostitsdemandpostwarand
familiesbegantomovetothesuburbs
.
However,publichousingsproutedallaroundthepoorer
neighborhoods
,
decreasingtheviolenceandpovertyproblems.
In
ARaisinintheSun
weseetheYounger
slivinginapublichousingbuildinglikethe
kindmentionedinthefirstparagraph
.
Theirtinyapartmentconsistedoftwobedrooms,asmall
kitchen,andalivingroom,butnobathroom
thebathroomwassharedbetweeneveryoneelse
onthatfloor.Livingsituationslikethesewerethenormforblackpeoplebackthen
,
whereas
whitepeoplelivedinhousesinthesuburbswiththeirveryownbathrooms
.
The1950sforblackpeopleissynonymouswithwordssuchaspovertyand
oppression
,
butinthebook
,
oneofBeneathasboyfriends,GeorgeMurchisonlivedahappy,
wealthylifeasayoungblackman
.
WealsoseeWalterYoungerslowlybegintolosehimself
overtheconflictofmoneywantingsobadlytohavethetenthousanddollarstogivehimself
,
andhisfamilyanewstartabetterlife.Atonepoint,Waltersays
:
Lifeisjustlikeitis.Whogets
andwhodontget.Mama,youknowitsalldividedup
.
Lifeis.Sureenough.Betweenthetakers
andthetooken(Hansberry,1966).Inthissenseofwhatheissayingandthecontextofthe
story
,
itdoesntnecessarilycomebacktoracism
towhitepeoplebeingbetterthanblack
people.Thecharacters,GeorgeMurchisonandWillyHarris
,
arebothconsideredtobethe
RacialDiscrimination
4
takerseventhoughtheyarebothblackcharacters.However,racismstillplaysabigroleinthis
play
.
2016Chicago
Today
,
theSouthSidehasapopulationofover752,496withover96%ofresidents
beingblack
.
ItisoftenthoughtasthepoorerpartofChicago,howevertheSouthSideisntall
poorassomepeoplemaybelieve
.
ItishometohighlyratedregionssuchasPrairieAvenueand
conventioncenterslikeMcCormickPlace.Still
,
dilapidated,povertystrickenneighborhoodsare
stillcommoninSouthChicago.Althoughwehavecomealongwayinsixtyyears
,
westillhavea
longwaytogo.
AccordingtoanarticlefromtheChicagoReader
,
racialsegregationisstillalivetodayin
Chicago
.
AsstatedinanotherarticlebyCBSChicago,Chicagoisthemostsegregatedcityin
theUnitedStates,whilealsobeingonofthemostdiverse
(Dodge,2015).Itssegregation
lieswithin,again,theneighborhoods
.
However,takingastepbackandlookingatthebigger
pictureshowsitisnolongerananomalyforablackfamilytomoveintoapredominatelywhite
neighborhood
,
andindoingso
,
thechancesofhavinganysortofthreatstomovinginisslimto
nonecomparedfromnowtothe1950s.Infact
,
segregationintheneighborhoodsiswhereit
stops.Nolongerarestoresandrestaurantslabeledasathewhiteperson'sstore
,
orthe
restaurantforwhitepeople
.
Discussion
RacialDiscrimination
5
Inconclusion
,
Chicagohasimprovedasacity
.
Nolongerdoesitfeelanimpossiblefeet
togiveyourfamilyastableincomeandanicelifestyleasablackfamily
.
Itisstillanapparent
problemwiththesouthandwestsidenotonlybeingprominentlyblack
,
andevenHispanic,but
alsoextremelypovertystricken
.
But,thatdoesnotmeanallblackpeopleinChicagoliveinthe
poorerneighborhoodsofthecity
.
Today,theyhavemoreopportunitiesandliveinthenicer,
richerneighborhoods,unliketheywouldhavesixtyyearsago
.
RacialDiscrimination
References
"Chicago."
History
.N.p.,n.d.Web.
"ChicagoSouthSide."
Wikipedia.
N.p.,n.d.Web.
Dodge,John."ChicagoIstheMostSegregatedCityinAmerica:Analysis."
CBSChicago
.N.p.,4
May2015.Web.3Feb.2016.