Cemerlang Mathematics UPSR

2.FRACTION
2.1 Write the proper fraction in words :
No.

Fractions

Words

3
4

7
8

3
4
5
6

2
3
4
5
3
7
4
9

5
8

6
7

9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

1
6
3
8
2
9
1
9
2
5
5
6
3
4
1
8
9
10
3
10
7
10
1
10

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Cemerlang Mathematics UPSR

2.2 Convert proper fractions to equivalent fractions :

No.
1
2

Proper Fractions
3
4
7
8

2
3

4
5

5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Equivalent Fractions

3
7
4
9
5
8
6
7

1
6
3
8
2
9
1
9
2
5
5
6
3
4
1
8
9
10
3
10
7
10
1
10

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Cemerlang Mathematics UPSR

2.3 Convert fraction to its simplest form :

No.

Fractions

6
8
8
12
4
6
6
10
6
14
6
16
4
10
4
14
4
18
6
21
8
14
8
16
8
18
10
12
10
14
10
16
10
18
12
16
18
45
14
42

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Simplest Form

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Cemerlang Mathematics UPSR

2.4
a) Convert Improper Fractions to a Mixed Numbers :
No.

Improper Fractions

7
2
7
3
14
6
12
7
14
9
22
3
13
3
7
6
5
4
5
3
7
4
13
2
20
7
13
2
12
8
15
9
17
8
10
6
9
7
9
5

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Mixed Numbers

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Cemerlang Mathematics UPSR

b) Convert Mixed Numbers to Improper Fractions :

No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Mixed Numbers

Improper Fractions

1
2
1
2
3
1
4
6
1
2
7
1
5
9
2
5
3
1
1
3
5
3
6
1
7
4
2
1
3
3
6
4
1
9
2
2
1
7
1
4
5
1
7
8
5
2
9
7
5
8
1
7
6
4
1
7
4
4
5
1

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Cemerlang Mathematics UPSR

2.5

No.

i) Add / Subtract fraction with the different denominator :

(Proper Fraction with Proper Fraction)
Question

7 1
+
8 2

1 2
+
6 3

2
1
+
5
2

3 1
+
7 4

1 8
+
2 9

5 1
+
8 4

6
1
+
7
4

1 3
+
6 5

2
1
+
3
6

10

2
2
+
5
3

11

1 1
2 6

12

1 1
3 6

13

Working Step

1 3
2 8

50

Answer

Cemerlang Mathematics UPSR

No.

Question

14

1 1
4 8

15

5
5
6
9

16

5 1
8 2

17

8 1
9 3

18

1
1
5 10

19

3
1
5
10

20

9
4
10 5

Working Step

Answer

ii) Add / subtract mixed number with Proper Fractions( same denominator) :
No.

Question

7 3
5 +
8 8

2 2
2 +
3 3

2
4
+ 1
5
5

3
5
+6
7
7

4
8
+4
9
9

Working Step

51

Answer

Cemerlang Mathematics UPSR

5 7
6 8 8

7
3
8
8

1 3
4 4

10

4
2
5
5

1 3
5 5

iii) Add /subtract mixed number with Proper Fractions(Different denominator):

No.

Question

Working Step

7 1
5 +
8 2

2
1
2 +
3
4

4
1
+ 1
5
3

5
1
+6
7
2

8
1
+4
9
4

5 1
6 8 2

6 -

1
5

3
4

52

Answer

Cemerlang Mathematics UPSR

7
1
8
10

1 2
4 5

10

2
1
5
3

iv) Add / subtract mixed number with mixed numbers (Different denominator) :
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Answer

Question
7
1
5 +4
8
2
2
1
2 + 2
3
4
2
1
3 + 1
5
4
3
1
4 +6
7
3
4
2
5 +4
9
3
5
1
6 +3
8
6
6
1
2 + 8
7
2
4
3
7 +2
5
4
1
2
+ 1
3
5

10

11

1
2
1
3
5

12

1
1
2
4
3

1
6
+ 2
4
7

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Cemerlang Mathematics UPSR

13

2
1
1
5
4

14

15

16
17

1
1
1
6
3

3
2
2
7
3

3
1
1
8
7
2
3
5 2
9
4
4

1
1
1
2
4

19

1
1
1
6
5

20

18

3
2
2
7
3

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Cemerlang Mathematics UPSR

2.6)
i) Multiply proper fraction with whole numbers :

Example :

2
=
3

2
of 4812
3

1.

3
of 648
4

3.

5
of 4816
8

1 604
4812

= 2 1604
= 3 208

3.

3
of 3600
5

4.

1
of 3144
6

5.

2
of 2359
7

6.

2
of 4851
9

7.

7
of 1344
8

8.

2
of 1040
5

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Cemerlang Mathematics UPSR

ii) Multiply proper fraction with certain value of measurement(Unit conversion)

Example:

2
of 4.5 l
3

1.

3
x 6.7 km
4

3.

5
x 4.8 kg
8

Unit conversion
4.5 l = 4500 ml
2
of 4500 ml
3
2
=
4500 ml
3
= 2 1500 ml
= 3000 ml

3.

3
x 3.6 m
5

4.

1
x 2.16kg
6

5.

2
x 2.1 l
7

6.

2
9

7.

7
x 2.4 kg
8

8.

2
x 1.04 l
5

x 4.5 km

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Cemerlang Mathematics UPSR

iii) Dividing fraction by fraction

Exercises

1 1 =
2
4

1 2 =
4
5

2
2

=
3
7

1
1

=
7
5

2 1 =
5
5

2 1 =
5
7

3
1

=
7
4

1
2

=
9
5

5 1 =
6
3

10

1 1 =
6
5

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Cemerlang Mathematics UPSR

iv) Dividing fraction by whole number

Exercises

3
6 =
4

1
9 =
9

1 4 =
5

3 8 =
7

3
20 =
4

3
4 =
8

5 10 =
6

3 12 =
4

1
12 =
5

10

3
6 =
10

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Cemerlang Mathematics UPSR

2.8)

Problem solving in daily situation :

2
of them
5
are yellow, 16 are black and the rest are
blue. How many marbles are blue?
Contoh

Yap has 50 marbles.

1.

4
of 30 boys wear spectacles. How
5

many of them wear spectacles?

3
50
5
= 30 - 16
= 14
=

Blue marbles

2.

3
of 40 pupils in a classroom are
8

boys. How many of them in the classroom

are boys?

4.

3
of 32 pupils go to school by bus.
8

How many pupils go to school by bus?

3.

2
of 42 cars are Kancil. Find the
7

total of Kancil?

5. There are 32 candidates in an

examination.

3
of them had failed. How
8

many of them failed?

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Cemerlang Mathematics UPSR

6. There are 45 chairs in a hall.

3
of them
8

are plastic chairs. Find the total of plastic

chairs?

8.

2
of 42 cars are Kancil. The rest are
7

Iswara . How many Iswara are there?

10. There are 45 chairs in a hall.

3
of
8

them are plastic chairs. The rest are

wooden chair. What is the number of
wooden chairs?

7.

4
of 30 boys wear spectacles. How
5

many of them are not wearing

spectacles?

9.

There are 32 candidates in an

examination.

3
of of them failed. Find
8

the total of them passed?

11.

3
of 32 pupils go to school by bus
8

while the others walk to school.. How

many of them walk to school?

60