SHEAR CONNECTION

Column
Beam
Plate
BEAM
hb
bb
twb
tfb
rb
Area_b
Wbmin
Wbmax

EUROCODE 3 - Part 1-8

INPUT DATA - MATERIALS, GEOMETRIC DATA

HEA 240
Steel gr. S275
IPE 300
Steel gr. S275
12 mm
Steel gr. S275
SHAPES DIMENSION
COLUMN
300 mm
hc
230 mm
150 mm
bc
240 mm
7.1 mm
twc
7.5 mm
10.7 mm
tfc
12 mm
15 mm
rcol
21 mm
53.8 cm2
80.5 cm3
557 cm3

Area_c
Wcmin
Wcmax

76.8 cm2
231 cm3
675 cm3

BOLTS DATA
grade
8.8
diameter
db =
20 mm
hole
d0 =
22 mm
A stress
Ab =
245 mm2
fub =
800 N/mm2
Bolts used
6
Vert. row
nv =
2
Hor. row. nh=
3
Vert. Gauge = pv =
80 mm
Hor. gauge = ph=
60 mm
CONNECTING PLATE
N of plates
np =
1
Plate thk.
tp =
12
Bolts eccentricity
eb =
180
Total eccentricity
etot =
210
Vert. Edge dist
Lv =
40
Hor. Edge distance
Lh =
40
Plate length
Lp =
280
Plate height
Hp =
240
Check plate height:
H free = hb-2*tfb-2*rb =
248.6

Combo
Axial force
Vertical shear

Spessore piastra:

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

Forces for calculation

envelope
N=
34.47 kN
V=
46.76 kN

> di Hp, ok!

tp

dist.
(mm)
60
-20
-100
-180
-260

245
120
Ab tot
(mm2)
490
490
490
0
0
Jpx,tot =

BOLTS
kN
kN
kNmm
kN
Shear on bolts by axial force
kN
Shear on bolts by vert. Shear

mm2
mm
Jp row i
(mm4)
1764000
196000
4900000
0
0
6860000

xi

mm4

C
Yt

Polar moment:
Ab=
Ytot =
Hor. Row
nb
#
#
1
2
2
2
3
2
4
0
5
0

34.47
46.76
9819.6
5.745
7.79

yi

Nsd = N / np =
Vsd,i = V / np =
Msd = Vsd,i x etot =
S(Nsd)x= Nsd / nb =
S(Vsd,i)y= Vsd / nb =

Xtot =
Vert row
#
1
2
3
4
5

nb
#
3
3
0
0
0

dist.
(mm)
40
-20
-80
-140
-200

Jp,b = ( Jpx2 + Jpy2 ) ^ 0,5=

S(M)y =(M*xmax/Jp)xAb=
S(M)x =(M*ymax/Jp)xAb=

80 mm
Ab tot
Jp row i
(mm2)
(mm4)
735
1176000
735
294000
0
0
0
0
0
0
Jpy,tot =
1470000 mm4
7015732 mm4
13.72 kN
20.57 kN

Shear Y by eccentricity
Shear X by eccentricity

Vsd,tot = ( ( S(Nsd)x+S(M)x)^2 + ( S(Vsd,i)y+S(M)y)^2)^0,5 =

Vrd,b =(v * fub * Ab) / MB =
v =

v =
MB

94.08 kN
0.6 for grade 4.6, 5.6 and 8.8
0.5 for grade 4.8, 5.8, 6.8 and 10.9
0.6 if threaded part is excluded from shear plane
0.6
1.25

Xt

34.0 kN
Vsd
Vrd

0.36

ok!

PLATE - TENSION, FLEXURE AND SHEAR

tp =
12 mm
Hp =
240 mm
Ap =
2880 mm2
Wp,pl =
172800 mm3
fyp considered
275 N/mm2
if Vsd/Vpl,rd < 0.5; fyp = fy =
275 N/mm2
if Vsd > 0.5Vpl,rd; fyp=(1-)*fy=
105 N/mm2
= (2 * Vsd/Vpl,rd - 1)^2 =
0.62
Thk. Plate
Plate height
Plate area

Tension:
Nsd = N / np =
Nt,rd = min (Npl,rd ; Nu,rd)
Npl,rd = A * fy /M0

34.47 kN
646.44 kN

0.05

ok!

Msd
Mrd

0.22

ok!

0.11

ok!

0.11

ok!

754.29 kN

M0

1.05

Nu,rd = 0.9 * Ant * fu / M2 =

646 kN
2088 mm2

Ant = tp * (Hp-d0*nh) =
M2

Nsd
Nrd

1.25

Flexure with tension

Msd = Vsd x etot =
MN,rd = Mpl,rd*[1-(Nsd/Npl,rd)^2] =

9820 kNmm
45163 kNmm

Mpl,rd = Wp,pl * fy / M0 =

45257 kNmm

Shear (full section)

Vsd = V/np =
Vpl,rd = Av * (fy / 3) /M0 =

46.76 kN

Vsd

435 kN

Vrd

Shear rupture
Vsd = V/np =
Vu,rd = Anv * (fu / 3) /M2 =

46.76 kN

Vsd

415 kN
2088 mm2

Vrd

Anv =(Hp -nh *d0)*tp =

Welding of plate - fillet weld
Weld length = Hp =
Fillet size
Vert. Shear on fill. weld =Vsd,i/2=
Hor.Shear on fill. weld=Nsd/2=
Moment on fill. weld= Vo*etot =

Lc =
a=
Vv =
Vo =
Mc =

S(Vv) = Vv / (Lc*a) =
S(Vo) = Vo / (Lc*a) =
Jc = a * Lc^3 / 12 =
S(Mc)= Mc/Jc*Lc/2 =
Fw,sd/Lc =[(S(Vo)+S(Mc))^2+S(Vv)^2]^0.5*a =

w =
M2
fvw,d =
Fw,Rd = fvw * a =

240
5
23.38
17.235
3619.35

mm
mm
kN
kN
kNmm

19.5
14.4
5760000
0.1
121.2
0.85

N/mm2
N/mm2
mm4
N/mm2
N/mm

1.25
234 N/mm
1168 N/mm

Shear by Vv
Shear Bby Vo

Force on fillet weld

Fsd
Frd

0.10

ok!

BEARING RESISTANCE
Beam web
Fsd = Vsd,tot*np
Fb,rd = K1*b*fu*db*ttot / M2

34.0 kN

Fsd

63 kN

Fbrd

dove:
ttot =twb+ wp =
twb =
wp = web pudding =
fu =
db =
M2
b = min ( d; fub/fu; 1) =
d = load direction.:
end bolts =Lv/(3*d0)=
inner bolts =pv/(3*d0)-1/4=
K1 = perpendicular to load.:
b. ext. =min(2.8Lh/d0-1.7; 2.5)
b. int. =min(1.4ph/d0-1.7; 2.5)

1.25
0.61

Plate:
Fsd = Vsd,tot
Fb,rd = K1*b*fu*db*tp / M2

34.0 kN

Fsd

106 kN

Fbrd

dove:
tp =
fu =
db =
M2

12 mm
430 N/mm2
20 mm

b = min ( d; fub/fu; 1) =
d = load direction.:
end bolts =Lv/(3*d0)=
inner bolts =pv/(3*d0)-1/4=
K1 = perpendicular to load.:
b. ext. =min(2.8Lh/d0-1.7; 2.5)
b. int. =min(1.4ph/d0-1.7; 2.5)

7.1
7.1
0
430
20

0.54

ok!

0.32

ok!

0.21

ok!

0.12

ok!

mm
mm
mm
N/mm2
mm

0.61
0.96
2.5
2.1

1.25
0.61
0.61
0.96
2.5
2.1

GROUP OF BOLTS
- bolts with eccentrical load
beam:
Veff,2,rd = 0.5 * fu *Ant,g / M2 + (fy/3) * Anv,g / M0
Ant,g = [Lv + (nh-1)*pv -nh*d0] * ttot =
Anv,g = [Lh + (nv-1)*ph -nv*d0] * ttot =

951.4 mm2
397.6 mm2

Fsd = V
Veff,2,rd =

46.76 kN
223.8 kN

Tension area
Shear area
Vsd
Veff,2,rd

Plate
Veff,2,rd = 0.5 * fu *Ant,g / M2 + (fy/3) * Anv,g / M0
Ant,g = [Lv + (nh-1)*pv -nh*d0] * tp =
Anv,g = [Lh + (nv-1)*ph -nv*d0] * tp =

1608 mm2
672 mm2

Fsd = V / np
Veff,2,rd =

46.76 kN
378.2 kN

Tension area
Shear area
Vsd
Veff,2,rd

NOTA BENE:
In caso di forza di trazione dominante rispetto al taglio considerare questa verifica

VERIFICA SEZIONI NETTE con GRUPPO BULLONI

- gruppo di bulloni soggetto a carico eccentrico
verifica lato trave
Veff,2,rd = 0.5 * fu *Ant,g / M2 + (fy/3) * Anv,g / M0
Anv,g = [Lv + (nh-1)*pv -nh*d0] * ttot =
Ant,g = [Lh + (nv-1)*ph -nv*d0] * tot =

951.4 mm2
397.6 mm2

Fsd = N
Veff,2,rd =

34.47 kN
212.2 kN

Area netta a trazione per eff. gruppo.

Area netta a taglio per eff. gruppo.
Vsd
Veff,2,rd

0.16

ok!

verifica lato piastra

Veff,2,rd = 0.5 * fu *Ant,g / M2 + (fy/3) * Anv,g / M0
Anv,g = [Lv + (nh-1)*pv -nh*d0] * tp =
Ant,g = [Lh + (nv-1)*ph -nv*d0] * tp =

1608 mm2
672 mm2

Fsd = N / np
Veff,2,rd =

34.47 kN
358.7 kN

Area netta a trazione per eff. gruppo.

Area netta a taglio per eff. gruppo.
Vsd
Veff,2,rd

0.10

ok!

dimensioni geometriche

profilo

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48

***
IPE 80
IPE 100
IPE 120
IPE 140
IPE 160
IPE 180
IPE 200
IPE 220
IPE 240
IPE 270
IPE 300
IPE 330
IPE 360
IPE 400
IPE 450
IPE 500
IPE 550
IPE 600
HEA 100
HEA 120
HEA 140
HEA 160
HEA 180
HEA 200
HEA 220
HEA 240
HEA 260
HEA 280
HEA 300
HEA 320
HEA 340
HEA 360
HEA 400
HEA 450
HEA 500
HEA 550
HEA 600
HEA 650
HEA 700
HEA 800
HEA 900
HEA1000
HEB 100
HEB 120
HEB 140
HEB 160
HEB 180
HEB 200

mm

tw

tf

h
(mm)

b
(mm)

(mm)

(mm)

r
(mm)

80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
270
300
330
360
400
450
500
550
600
96
114
133
152
171
190
210
230
250
270
290
310
330
350
390
440
490
540
590
640
690
790
890
990
100
120
140
160
180
200

46
55
64
73
82
91
100
110
120
135
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
100
120
140
160
180
200

3.8
4.1
4.4
4.7
5
5.3
5.6
5.9
6.2
6.6
7.1
7.5
8
8.6
9.4
10.2
11.1
12
5
5
5.5
6
6
6.5
7
7.5
7.5
8
8.5
9
9.5
10
11
11.5
12
12.5
13
13.5
14.5
15
16
16.5
6
6.5
7
8
8.5
9

5.2
5.7
6.3
6.9
7.4
8
8.5
9.2
9.8
10.2
10.7
11.5
12.7
13.5
14.6
16
17.2
19
8
8
8.5
9
9.5
10
11
12
12.5
13
14
15.5
16.5
17.5
19
21
23
24
25
26
27
28
30
31
10
11
12
13
14
15

5
7
7
7
9
9
12
12
15
15
15
18
18
21
21
21
24
24
12
12
12
15
15
18
18
21
24
24
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
30
30
30
12
12
12
15
15
18

(cm2)
7.64
10.3
13.2
16.4
20.1
23.9
28.5
33.4
39.1
45.9
53.8
62.6
72.7
84.5
98.8
116
134
156
21.2
25.3
31.4
38.8
45.3
53.8
64.3
76.8
86.8
97.3
113
124
133
143
159
178
198
212
226
242
260
286
321
347
26
34
43
54.3
65.3
78.1

(kg/m)
6
8.1
10.4
12.9
15.8
18.8
22.4
26.2
30.7
36.1
42.2
49.1
57.1
66.3
77.6
90.7
106
122
16.7
19.9
24.7
30.4
35.5
42.3
50.5
60.3
68.2
76.4
88.3
97.6
105
112
125
140
155
166
178
190
204
224
252
272
20.4
26.7
33.7
42.6
51.2
61.3

49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102

HEB 220
HEB 240
HEB 260
HEB 280
HEB 300
HEB 320
HEB 340
HEB 360
HEB 400
HEB 450
HEB 500
HEB 550
HEB 600
HEB 650
HEB 700
HEB 800
HEB 900
HEB1000
HEM 100
HEM 120
HEM 140
HEM 160
HEM 180
HEM 200
HEM 220
HEM 240
HEM 260
HEM 280
HEM 300
HEM 320
HEM 340
HEM 360
HEM 400
HEM 450
HEM 500
HEM 550
HEM 600
HEM 650
HEM 700
HEM 800
HEM 900
HEM1000
C 30x15
C 30x33
C 40x20
C 40x35
C 50x25
C 50x38
C 60x30
C 65x42
UPN 80
UPN 100
UPN 120
UPN 140

220
240
260
280
300
320
340
360
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
800
900
1000
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
270
290
310
340
359
377
395
432
478
524
572
620
668
716
814
910
1008
30
30
40
40
50
50
60
65
80
100
120
140

220
240
260
280
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
106
126
146
166
186
206
226
248
268
288
310
309
309
308
307
307
306
306
305
305
304
303
302
302
15
33
20
35
25
38
30
42
45
50
55
60

9.5
10
10
10.5
11
11.5
12
12.5
13.5
14
14.5
15
15.5
16
17
17.5
18.5
19
12
12.5
13
14
14.5
15
15.5
18
18
18.5
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
4
5
5
5
5
5
6
5.5
6
6
7
7

16
17
17.5
18
19
20.5
21.5
22.5
24
26
28
29
30
31
32
33
35
36
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
32
32.5
33
39
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
4.5
7
5.5
7
6
7
6
7.5
8
8.5
9
10

18
21
24
24
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
30
30
30
12
12
12
15
15
18
18
21
24
24
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
30
30
30
4.5
7
5
7
6
7
6
7.5
8
8.5
9
10

91
106
118
131
149
161
171
181
198
218
239
254
270
286
306
334
371
400
53.2
66.4
80.6
97.1
113
131
149
200
220
240
303
312
316
319
326
335
344
354
364
374
383
404
424
444
2.21
5.44
3.66
6.21
4.92
7.12
6.46
9.03
11
13.5
17
20.4

71.5
83.2
93
103
117
127
134
142
155
171
187
199
212
225
241
262
291
314
41.8
52.1
63.2
76.2
88.9
103
117
157
172
189
238
245
248
250
256
263
270
278
285
293
301
317
333
349
1.74
4.27
2.87
4.88
3.86
5.59
5.07
7.09
8.65
10.6
13.3
16

103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110

UPN 160
UPN 180
UPN 200
UPN 220
UPN 240
UPN 260
UPN 280
UPN 300

160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300

65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100

7.5
8
8.5
9
9.5
10
10
10

10.5
11
11.5
12.5
13
14
15
16

10.5
11
11.5
12.5
13
14
15
16

24
28
32.2
37.4
42.3
48.3
53.4
58.8

18.9
22
25.3
29.4
33.2
37.9
41.9
46.1

assi di riferimento

U
(m2/m)
0.328
0.4
0.475
0.551
0.623
0.698
0.768
0.848
0.922
1.041
1.16
1.254
1.353
1.467
1.61
1.744
1.877
2.015
0.561
0.677
0.794
0.906
1.02
1.14
1.26
1.37
1.48
1.6
1.72
1.76
1.79
1.83
1.91
2.01
2.11
2.21
2.31
2.41
2.5
2.7
2.9
3.1
0.567
0.686
0.805
0.918
1.04
1.15

X - X

Y - Y

Jx

Wx

ix

Jy

Wy

iy

(cm4)
80.1
171
318
541
869
1317
1943
2772
3892
5790
8356
11770
16270
23130
33740
48200
67120
92080
349
606
1033
1673
2510
3692
5410
7763
10450
13670
18260
22930
27690
33090
45070
63720
86970
111930
141210
175200
215300
303400
422100
553800
450
864
1509
2492
3831
5696

(cm3)
20
34.2
53
77.3
109
146
194
252
324
429
557
713
904
1156
1500
1928
2441
3069
72.8
106
155
220
294
389
515
675
836
1013
1260
1479
1678
1891
2311
2896
3550
4146
4787
5474
6241
7682
9485
11190
89.9
144
216
311
426
570

(cm)
3.24
4.07
4.9
5.74
6.58
7.42
8.26
9.11
9.97
11.2
12.5
13.7
15
16.5
18.5
20.4
22.3
24.3
4.06
4.89
5.73
6.57
7.45
8.28
9.17
10.1
11
11.9
12.7
13.6
14.4
15.2
16.8
18.9
21
23
25
26.9
28.8
32.6
36.3
40
4.16
5.04
5.93
6.78
7.66
8.54

(cm4)
8.49
15.9
27.7
44.9
68.3
101
142
205
284
420
604
788
1043
1318
1676
2142
2668
3387
134
231
389
616
925
1336
1955
2769
3668
4763
6310
6985
7436
7887
8564
9465
10370
10820
11270
11720
12180
12640
13550
14000
167
318
550
889
1363
2003

(cm3)
3.69
5.79
8.65
12.3
16.7
22.2
28.5
37.3
47.3
62.2
80.5
98.5
123
146
176
214
254
308
26.8
38.5
55.6
76.9
103
134
178
231
282
340
421
466
496
526
571
631
691
721
751
782
812
843
903
934
33.5
52.9
78.5
111
151
200

(cm)
1.05
1.24
1.45
1.65
1.84
2.05
2.24
2.48
2.69
3.02
3.35
3.55
3.79
3.95
4.12
4.31
4.45
4.66
2.51
3.02
3.52
3.98
4.52
4.98
5.51
6
6.5
7
7.49
7.49
7.46
7.43
7.34
7.29
7.24
7.15
7.05
6.97
6.84
6.65
6.5
6.35
2.53
3.06
3.58
4.05
4.57
5.07

Sx

sx

(cm3)
11.6
19.7
30.4
44.2
61.9
83.2
110
143
183
242
314
402
510
654
851
1097
1394
1756
41.5
59.7
86.7
123
162
215
284
372
460
556
692
814
925
1044
1281
1608
1974
2311
2675
3068
3516
4349.5
5405
6410
52.1
82.6
123
177
241
321

(cm)
6.9
8.68
10.5
12.3
14
15.8
17.6
19.4
21.2
23.9
26.6
29.3
31.9
35.4
39.7
43.9
48.2
52.4
8.41
10.1
11.9
13.6
15.5
17.2
19
20.9
22.7
24.6
26.4
28.2
29.9
31.7
35.2
39.6
44.1
48.4
52.8
57.1
61.2
69.8
78.1
86.4
8.63
10.5
12.3
14.1
15.9
17.7

1.27
1.38
1.5
1.62
1.73
1.77
1.81
1.85
1.93
2.03
2.12
2.22
2.32
2.42
2.52
2.71
2.91
3.11
0.619
0.738
0.857
0.97
1.09
1.2
1.32
1.46
1.57
1.69
1.83
1.87
1.9
1.93
2
2.1
2.18
2.28
2.37
2.47
2.56
2.75
2.93
3.13
0.106
0.17
0.142
0.198
0.181
0.229
0.218
0.273
0.313
0.372
0.429
0.487

8091
11260
14920
19270
25170
30820
36660
43190
57680
79890
107180
136690
171040
210600
256900
359100
494100
644700
1143
2018
3291
5098
7483
10640
14600
24290
31310
39550
59200
68130
76370
84870
104120
131480
161930
197980
237450
281700
329300
442600
570400
722300
2.53
6.39
7.58
14.1
16.8
26.5
31.6
57.5
106
205
364
605

736
938
1148
1376
1678
1926
2156
2400
2884
3551
4287
4971
5701
6480
7340
8977
10980
12890
190
288
411
566
748
967
1217
1799
2159
2551
3482
3796
4052
4297
4820
5501
6180
6923
7660
8433
9198
10870
12540
14330
1.69
4.26
3.79
7.07
6.73
10.6
10.5
17.7
26.5
41.1
60.7
86.4

9.43
10.3
11.2
12.1
13
13.8
14.6
15.5
17.1
19.1
21.2
23.2
25.2
27.1
29
32.8
36.5
40.1
4.63
5.51
6.39
7.25
8.13
9
9.89
11
11.9
12.8
14
14.8
15.6
16.3
17.9
19.8
21.7
23.6
25.6
27.5
29.3
33.1
36.7
40.3
1.07
1.08
1.44
1.51
1.85
1.93
2.21
2.52
3.1
3.91
4.63
5.45

2843
3923
5135
6595
8563
9239
9690
10140
10820
11720
12620
13080
13530
13980
14440
14900
15820
16280
399
703
1144
1759
2580
3651
5012
8153
10450
13160
19400
19710
19710
19520
19340
19340
19150
19160
18980
18980
18800
18630
18450
18460
0.385
5.1
1.14
6.68
2.49
9.1
4.51
14
19.4
29.2
43.1
62.5

258
327
395
471
571
616
646
676
721
781
842
872
902
932
963
994
1054
1085
75.3
112
157
212
277
354
444
657
780
914
1252
1276
1276
1268
1260
1260
1252
1252
1244
1245
1237
1230
1222
1222
0.391
2.6
0.858
3.08
1.48
3.74
2.16
5.04
6.35
8.45
11.1
14.7

5.59
6.08
6.58
7.09
7.58
7.57
7.53
7.49
7.4
7.33
7.27
7.17
7.08
6.99
6.87
6.68
6.53
6.38
2.74
3.25
3.77
4.26
4.77
5.27
5.79
6.39
6.9
7.4
8
7.95
7.9
7.83
7.7
7.59
7.46
7.35
7.22
7.13
7.01
6.79
6.6
6.45
0.417
0.968
0.558
1.04
0.711
1.13
0.836
1.24
1.33
1.47
1.59
1.75

414
527
641
767
934
1075
1204
1341
1616
1991
2407
2795
3213
3660
4163.5
5115
6290
7430
118
175
247
337
442
568
710
1058
1262
1483
2039
2216
2359
2495
2785
3166
3547
3966
4386
4828.5
5270
6245
7220
8285
1.09
2.79
2.42
4.44
4.2
6.49
6.55
10.7
15.9
24.5
36.4
51.4

19.6
21.4
23.3
25.1
26.9
28.7
30.4
32.2
35.7
40.1
44.5
48.9
53.2
57.5
61.7
70.2
78.5
86.8
9.69
11.5
13.3
15.1
16.9
18.7
20.6
22.9
24.8
26.7
29
30.7
32.4
34
37.4
41.5
45.7
49.9
54.1
58.3
62.5
70.9
79
87.1
2.33
2.29
3.13
3.18
4.01
4.08
4.83
5.37
6.64
8.39
10
11.8

0.545
0.603
0.66
0.718
0.776
0.833
0.891
0.949

925
1354
1911
2691
3599
4824
6276
8028

116
150
191
245
300
371
448
535

6.21
6.96
7.71
8.48
9.22
10
10.8
11.7

85.1
114
148
196
247
317
398
493

18.3
22.4
26.9
33.5
39.5
47.8
57.2
67.6

1.88
2.01
2.14
2.29
2.42
2.56
2.73
2.9

68.8
89.6
114
146
179
211
266
316

13.4
15.1
16.8
18.5
20.1
21.8
23.6
25.4

forature d'ala

posiz.

cm
A''

6.4
8.4
8.4
11
13
13
13
17
17
21
23
25
25
28
28
28
28
28
13
17
21
23
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
13
17
21
23
25
25

25
30
35
40
44
48
52
58
65
72
80
85
90
95
100
110
115
120
55
65
75
85
100
110
120
90
100
110
120
120
120
120
120
120
120
120
120
120
120
120
120
120
55
65
75
85
100
110

6.31
8.4
11.1
13.4
16.3
19.8
24.1
27.1
32.4
37.3
44
51.1
60
69.4
82.4
98.1
114.7
134.7
17
19.9
24.3
30.5
35.8
43.8
53.3
64.8
74.3
84.3
98
108.5
116.5
125.5
140
157
171.2
185.1
198
212.9
229.8
254.6
287.4
312.3
20.8
26.5
32.9
42.3
51.3
63.1

mm

baric.

2.3
2.75
3.2
3.65
4.1
4.55
5
5.5
6
6.75
7.5
8
8.5
9
9.5
10
10.5
11
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
5
6
7
8
9
10

xg

25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
13
17
21
23
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
6.4
8.4
6.4
11
8.4
11
8.4
11
11
13
15
17

120
90
100
110
120
120
120
120
120
120
120
120
120
120
120
120
120
120
55
65
75
85
95
105
115
90
100
110
120
120
120
120
120
120
120
120
120
120
120
120
120
120
10
18
11
18
16
21
18
25
28
30
32
34

75
89
100.5
113
130
140.5
149.5
158.5
174
192
211
225
240
251.3
270.1
297
331.8
359.7
42.8
52.1
62.1
75.9
89
106
123
168
187.5
207
264
272
276
279
286
295
299.2
309.2
319.2
329.2
338.2
359.2
379.2
399.2
1.66
4.28
2.97
4.68
3.96
5.6
5.49
7.45
8.97
11.4
14
17.1

11
12
13
14
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
5.3
6.3
7.3
8.3
9.3
10.3
11.3
12.4
13.4
14.4
15.5
15.45
15.45
15.4
15.35
15.35
15.3
15.3
15.25
15.25
15.2
15.15
15.1
15.1
0.52105
1.31
0.670413
1.33
0.810249
1.37
0.91004
1.420074
1.458517
1.547998
1.609713
1.909086

17
19
21
21
23.5
23.5
25.5
25.5

39
41
43
48
51
54
57
60

19.7
23.5
27
31.8
35.9
41.5
45.9
51

1.83995
1.930026
2.010068
2.139831
2.23871
2.37089
2.527008
2.699521

Parametri Acciaio
Acciaio
***
Fe360
Fe430
Fe510
S235
S275
S355

fy
fu
2
(N/mm ) (N/mm2)
235
360
275
430
355
510
235
360
275
430
355
510

Parametri bulloni
classe
fub
*** (N/mm2)
4.6
400
5.6
500
6.8
600
8.8
800
10.9
1000
diametro
(mm)
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
27
30

Ares
(mm2)
84
115
157
192
245
303
353
459
561

bw
0.8
0.85
0.9
0.8
0.85
0.9

fdn
fdv
2
(N/mm ) (N/mm2)
240
170
300
212
360
255
560
396
700
495