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Y%u n,ldfhka wvlg wdikak m%udKhla fiajh lrkq
,nkafka j;= lafIa;%h ;=<hs' mmd,k yd foaYmd,k ;Ska
;SrK .kakd wdh;k ;=< ldka;d ksfhdackh mj;skafka b;d
wju ugulh' .NkS ldka;djka ;=ka fofkl= f.ka tla
wfhl= kSrla;sfhka fmf<a' wjqre 15;a 49;a w;r miqjk
ldka;djkaf.ka 16'2]la ukaofmdaIKfhka fmf<a' km;d by<
hk nvq ," ord.; fkdyels jk hou fya;=fjka orejkao
iu.ska ish kid .kakd ;;ajhgu wo ,dxlSh ujreka
m;aj we;'
jejk wdl wnqohg idfmaCIj iudh yd
ixialD;sl .ego W.% we;' iudchla f,i mej;Sug
wjYH ish idrOuhka f.fhka msfyka mj;S'
ldka;djkag yd <uqkag tfrys wmrdO" ,sx.sl w;jr"
kSuere" uxfld,a,lE wd iudc frda l%shdjka km;d
jOkh fjka we;'
,dxlSh ldka;djkag fujka ;;ajhla Wreu we;s
jgmsgdjl j;auka md,kdldh ldka;djka in, .ekaf
wruqKska hehs mjika m,d;a md,k wdh;k i|yd 25]
l fldagdjla ,nd ug flgqm;la ilia l<o ta ms<sn|j
meye,s ksrjq,a njla ;ju;a ke;' ldka;djka ixOdk
kdhl;ajh i|yd mqyqKq lsu yd yev.eiaug rchla f,i
uey;aj m%;sm;a;s yd ie,iq ilia l< hq;= jqj;a ta lsis;a
fkdue;sj ldka;djka foaYmd,k jYfhka in, .ekaug
l;d lsfuka M,la fkdjkq we;'
rgla f,i wm m;aj we;s wnqofhka f.dv taug
ldka;djka f,i wm ish fokd w;aje,a neo.; hq;=j we;'
wiS; mSvdjka ueo mjq,g Wrfok ldka;djkao" foia foiays
O jev ;=< Y%uh j.=rjk ldka;djkao" l,d lafIa;%h
;=< ksudKYS,S odhl;ajh imhk ldka;djkao ta fjkqfjka
fmruqK .; hq;=j we;' wfma Yla;sh uf ch.%yKh
njg m;a l< hq;=j we;' tksid ldka;d kfha ienE wruqKq
kd.ekSu Wfoid ffOhh yd wjfndaOh tla/ia lr.kakd
khla njg tu kh m;alr .ekSug foia foiays is isk
,dxlSh ldka;djka ishfokd wgka lr.; hq;=h'

iudcjd ldka;d ix.uh

^ud;= 08 kg fhfok cd;Hka;r ldka;d kh fjkqfjks'&

whs;Ska Wfoid ldka;dfjda ixOdkfha iNdm;sks

ifrdacd fmda,ard ifydaohf.a

k ixpdrfha w;aoelS'''

kh ck.ykh w;ska
f,dj m<uqjeks rgh'
tys ck.ykfhka y
wvlg;a u|la jefhka
iskafka ldka;djkah'
fjk;a rglg tu ldka;d
m%;sY;h uy;a nrla jqj;a
khg th
tfia fkdf'
kfha
ldka;djka
iskafka b;d
bfhks'
ukao h;a
merKs kfha
ldka;djg
idfmalaIj
oekqu"
;dlaIKh"
ixialD;sh yd
iudc wdl,am
w;ska j;auka
k ldka;djg
ys ;ek;a
k ldka;dj
w;am;a lr.;a
;ek;a b;d
by< ugul
mj;S'
ro< jevji md,k
l%uhkag wkq.;j mej;s
merKs kho .;dkq.;sl
wdishd;sl rgls' tfy;a kj
iudcjd kh tu ish
u;jdohka neyer lrka
b;d .= udj;lg mshjr
;nka is'
miq.sh foienrfha
fhKq ixpdrfha khg
wm md ;enQfha mdkaor 2'30;a
3'00;a w;r ld,fhah' k
fldhqksia mlaIfha by<
ks,Odkshka lsysmfofkla
fi,aishia wxYl 6la jeks
wl iS;f,a ks jrka wm
ms<s.ekSug n,d isfha ienE
rdc;dka;s%lnj m%oYkh

lrks' tfia wm ms<s.;a

Tjqka wm kfha .; l< k
10 ;=< wjia:d lsysmhlu
k ldka;dj im%odhsl
ldka;d N+ldj blaujd rf
ixjOk ldhhg olajk
odhl;ajh fld;roehs wmg

wfkl=;a whs;sjdisl
wys lr isk wfma rf
ldka;djka w;r k
ldka;djg iudcjdoh iska
w;alr we;s ;;ajh b;d
iqfYaIS f' k iudcjd
ckrcfha wm ixpdrh l<

meye,s lrks'
kh ;=< wm gq
fYaI oYkhla k
iEu ludka;Yd,djlu"
f.dm,lu" jevulu
mska yd iuiuj jev
lrkd ldka;djkah' bf.kqu
,nk oehkah' m%jdyk
lafIa;%fha ;=< fiajh
lrk hre ldka;djkah'
mmd,k Odhl wxYj,
ksmqK ks,Odkshkah' Tjqka
tjka ;;ajhl miqug trg
iudcjd md,k l%uh iu;a
we;'
;u f.j,a ;=<
.d,alr yqfola mjqf,a nr
weug muKla iSudlr

pekaId m%dka;fha wfma

mj;k lghq;=" u.
fmkau wd ishu rdcH
;dka;%sl lghq;= i|yd
odhl jQfha ldka;djkah'
tu ldka;djkaf.ka wm
ykd.;a fmd j .=Kh
jQfha iajdNsudkhhs' tu
iajdNsudkh Tjqkag ,e
we;af;a tu iudc wdl
foayh ;=< Tjqkag ysj
we;s ia:dkfha jkdlu
fya;=fjkah'
kfha ldka;dj
iajdkh' iajdhla;h' ;Ska
;SrK .ekSf ldhfha
Tjqka iskafka bfhks'
Tjqkao mska yd iudkj

ldka;d m%pdrl lghq;=

ksOkSkaf.a jHdmdrhg
jeo.;a m%Yak iEu tlla
iuu noaO h hq;=h'
tfiau m%Odk l;jHh
jkafka ldka;djkaf.a mx;s
yeSu mqnqjd,Suhs' tfiau Tjqka mx;s
igk i|yd tlalr .ekSuhs'

la,drd filska

fldhqksiajdoh
fkdue;sj ldka;d
uqla;sh .ek
is;Sugj;a ldka;d uqla;shla
fkdue;sj fldhqksiajdohla .ek
is;Sugj;a fkdyel'

bfkaid wduka

kshuqjd

ksis we.hSug yd f.!rjhg

,lajkafkah' ,xldf fuka
ldka;djka ;jrg;a fojk
fm< mqrjeishka fkdfj;s'
mshdf.a wkkH;djh ;=<
jecfUkafkda fkdfj;s'
Tjqkaf.au wkkH;djhla
f.dv kxjd
.ekSug;a
yelshdjg
i,k iudc
jkdlj,g
Wreul
lshkakg;a
Tjqkag bvlvla
ysj we;'
wOHdmk"
jD;a;Sh" iudc"
foaYmd,ksl
foayh ;=<
fldagdjlg
tyd .sh ienE
Wreuhla yd
whs;sjdisl
iq/ls ldka;d
mrmqrla ug;a
k ldka;djkag
yelshdj ,e
we;' tfia
Tjqkaf.a ; fjkiaug
n,md we;af;a tflla
wfkld iQrdlk Okjdoh
mrod ieug idOdrK f,i
i,lk" iudcjd iudch
ksidfjks' tjeks iudchla
f.dv kexug k ,xldf
ldka;djkao ta i|yd fm<
.eish hq;=hs'

wef.ka wmg'''
wm wmf.a mqoa.,sl ; wm
wr., lrk wNsm%dh iu
noaO lr.; hq;=h' tk
fldhqksiajdoh f.dv ke.Su
i|ydh'

kfoaiaod lDDmaialhd

wm kj ma;su;a
wkd.;hla tk
iudcjdoh <d lr
.kafka iEu rglu Okm;s
mx;shg tfrysj lrk
ma,h wr.,hlska yd
uq f,dalfhau jev lrkd mska yd
ldka;djkaf.a tlai;a fuka muKs'

wef,laiekav%d fldf,dka;dhs
ud;= 2016

oelau

oekqu iudch yd ka;kh

11

02

oekqu hkq l=ulao@

ud

merKs mdi,aj,ska
,enqfKa ;kslru fmdf;a
oekquh' nd, mrmrdfjys
fud<h wiqrd oeuQ iy
Tjqka tlu rgdjlg
fm< .ik ,o ks,Od
msila njg yerjQ
jevlg ke;s" muKg
je yd ksiaidr oekqu
iuqodhla mdv lrk
f,i tajd tys isiqjkag
n, lf<ah' ta jqjo" ksia
j.hd tla/ia l<
{dk iuqodh wjfndaO
lr fkdf.k flfkl=g
fldhqksiajdfhl= h
yels hhs Tn ks.ukh
lrf;d;a" Tn lrkafka
nrm;< jrols'

f,kska
f;dard.;a lD;s"
11jeks fju"
60 msgqj

ud;= 2016

okakd tlu
foh ud lsisjla
fkdokakd nj
hehs jrla odYkslfhla
mjid ;snqKs' ish,a, okafka
hehs is;k ksidg lsisjla
bf.k.; yels jkafka ke;'
ta Tyq ish,a, okafka hehs
is;k ksidh' tfy;a ;ud
fndfyda foa fkdokakd nj
okakd whg bf.kSu myiqh'
ta" ;uka fkdokakd foa
bf.k .ekSug Tyq fhduqjk
ksidh' fika nqoyu kka
oyula kh" cmdkh jeks
rgj, mej;S ;sf' tys
ysjreka fndfyda oekqu we;s
wh f,i ie,lsKs' jrla
fika .=re yskula fj;
bf.kSug .sh mqoa.,fhl=g
tu ysku mjid ;snqfKa
j;=r msrjQ Ndckhlg ;j;a
c,h msrh fkdyels nj;a
c,h msrh yelafla ysia
n`klg nj;ah' ta ksid
bf.kSug fmr Tf ukfia
ta i`oyd bv ;nd .kakd
f,i;ah' ksiqka bf.k
.ekSug fm<fUkafka
;uka fkdokakd ksid jk
neka oekqu wdrN jkafka
fkdoekqf isgh'

ksjpkhla fidhd
ienekau oekqu hkq
l=ulao@ f ms<sn`oj O
whg O ksjpk ;sh
yel' oekqu hkq ;ud
wjfndaO lr.;a okakd foa
hehs flfkla is;k g ;j;a
iuyre {dkjdofha m;==,gu
je oekqu hkq ixidr.;j
,efnk fohla fmr wd;au
Njfha isg tk fohla f,i
fyda fohkaf.a odhdohla
f,io is;Sug mqjk' oekqu
ms<sn`oj jk tu {dkjd
;Hd u; w;S;fha m%n,j
meje;s w;r j;udkfha mjd
h rlg tajd fYaI mj;S'
th tfia jkafka oekqu hkq
l=ulao hkak mjd fkdokakd
;;ajhla ;=<h'
oekqu ms<sn`o fl"
tfy;a b;du ksjer
wx.imQK ksjpkh wmg
imhkafka udlaiajdohhs'
th fufiah' jdia;l
f,dalh yd tys kshdu
ksia uki ;=< wruqKq

iy.;j;a ixjOkd;aulj;a
mrdj;kh u oekqu
k f' ta wkqj ksid
m%lD;sh fyj;a ;udo we;=<;a
fidndoyu u; n,md tu.ska
,nd .kakd wjfndaOh oekqu
f,i flfhka mejish
yelsh' tneka oekqf tlu
W,am; jkafka jdia;l
f,dalhhs' jdia;l f,dalh
fyj;a fidndoyf iuyr
foa i;=ka ;=<o mrdj;kh
f' ms<sUq f' i;a;= h h
foa ols;s Yo wi;s' iamYh
oefka' Wka h h foa
fjkafldg y`kd.ks;s'
tfy;a i;=ka ;u
mxfkashhka yryd we;s
lr .kakd ye`.S" ixfokd
oekqu fkdf' ukao tajd
wruqKq iy.; fkdjk
neks' i;a;= fidndoyu
yrfhka jgyd fkd.ks;s'
tfy;a ksid m%lD;sh fyj;a
fidndoyu tys fmkqfuka
muKla fkdj yrfhkao
jgyd .kS' fidndoyf
kshduhkao jgyd .kS' tajd
mrmqfrka mrmqrg;a" tlu
mrmqr ;=<;a ksia fud<h
;=<;a ixjOkd;aulj yd
wruqKq iy.;j jOkh f'
tneka zoekquZ tys ienE
w:fhka mj;skafka ksid
;=< muKs'

mshjfrka mshjr
m%lD;sh ksia ukfia
wruqKq iy.;j yd
ixjOkd;aulj ms<sUqu
fyj;a oekqu wm ;=< f.dv
kef.kafka" tlajr fyda
wms<sfj,lg fyda wynhla
f,i fkdf' lsish wruqKq
iy.; l%uhlgh' oeka
fuh wm ;=< ksrdhdifhka
isjqjo wm fuf,i is;d
is fkdl<o ksia uki
;=< oekqu f.dv kef.
kafka tla;rd rgdjlg yd
l%uhlgh'
oekqu i`oyd jk
ls%hdj,sfha m<uq mshjr
fyj;a wdrNh judk
ixcdkkh f,i ye`kaf'
fuh ir, fohls' judk
ixcdkkh hkq wm wjg
jk m%lD;sh yd tys foaj,a
ksid ish mxfkashhka
u.ska y`kd .ekSuh'

j;auka Okjd
wOHdmkh
ilialr we;af;a
Bg tfrysjh'
;lhg bv
fkd;nd fmd;a
lgmdv lrk
wOHdmkhlg
j;auka wOHdmk
l%uh orejka
fldgqlr keoao@

ke;sk mxfkashkag
yiqlr .ekSuh' ksidf.a
mxfkashkag yiqjk
^wm wik" olsk" ri`k"
iamYlrk wd& foa ksia
fud<h ;=< ms<sUq f'
ke;sk ksia fud<h
tajd ir, yd u;=msg y`kd
.ekSulg ,lalrhs' th
y`kajkq ,nkafka judk
ixcdkkh f,ih' fuf,i
m%lD;sh ixcdkkh fyj;a
mxfkashhka u.ska yiqlr
.;a g th fud<h ;=<
ms<sUqu ixfokd f,i
ye`kaf' fuu ixfokd
fyj;a ir, y`kd .ekS
m%lD;sh yd tys jia;=
ixcdkkh lrk mqoa.,hd
oekgu;a ,nd we;s oekqf
m%udKh u; wvq je f'
WodyrKhla f,i lsish
.ila idudkH mqoa.,fhla gq
g ta .ek je r mlaIK
lsug fmr Tyqf.a ukfia
ms<sUq jkafka .fia ir,
u;=msg ,laIK lsysmhls'
tfy;a WoaNs; oHd{fhla
.ila gqg .ia ms<sn`oj jk
Tyqf.a fmr oekqu je ksid
tu .fia ,laIK /ila Tyq
ixcdkkh lrhs'
flfia fyda fuf,i
we;sjk judk
ixcdkkfhka w;alr .kakd
fud<fha ixfokd u.ska
ksid oekqf B< whr
jk ixl,am f.dvk.d
.kS' ixl,am hkq iudk

jia;=kaf.a iudk cd;s

,laIK u; wm ;=<
we;s mQj oekquh'
fuh fmr ,nd.;a
oekqu ksia uki ;=<
mqk ksIamdokh ula
fyj;a h<s ms<sUq uls'
ixl,amj,o ks;ru wm
;=< mrdj;kh jkafka
wod< jia;=j, fYaI
,laIK fkdj fmd
,laIKhkah' WodyrK
f,i fmd;a" ksid" .ia"
m,;=re" t<j wd f,i
f' wfma ukfia ixl,am
;snQ muKska wod< jia;=
ms<sn| mQK oekqula wm
;=< we;ehs is;sh hq;=
ke;' kEu jia;=jla
ms<sn| jvd wjfndaOhla
i|yd ksia uki ;=<
B< ls%hdj,sh werf'
th m%cdkkhhs'

l=ulao f m%cdkkh
m%cdkkh hkakg
fhh yels ir,u f;areu
wOHhkh hkakh' lsish
jia;=jla fyda fohla ms<sn|
jer wjfndaOh i|yd
wm islrk wOHhkh ka
woyia f' ta i|yd wmg
;l {dkh w;HdjYHh'
tfukau mxfkashkaf.a
iSudiys; nj wNsnjd
hdu i|yd jQ oHd;aul
WmlrKo w;HdjYHh' wmf.a
mxfkashkaf.a yelshdj
mj;skafka iSudjlh' wmg
msh weiska fndfyda foa
ne,sh fkdyel' wmg wE;
r ;sfnk jia;= fyda b;du
l=vd wxY= msh weiska ne,sh
fkdyel' ta wfma wefia
yelshdj iSudiys; neks'
wmg Yo weiSf iSudjla
;sf' ksidf.a lkg
yiqlr.; yelafla Yoh
uksk fukau lsjfyd;a
fvisn,a 20g je yd 2200g
wvq Yo mrdihka muKs'
tfy;a iuyr i;=kaf.a
iuyr bkashhkaf.a yelshdj
ksid blaujd mj;S' Wl=iq
weig" ksia weig jvd
ka we;s jia;= oelsh yel'
iqkLhdf.a wd>%dK yelshdj
ksid wNsnjd we;' tfy;a
i;=kag ksidg fuka ;l
l< yels hqKq fud<hla

ke;s ksid bka m,la ke;'

ksidf.a mxfkashkaf.a
yelshdjka iSudiys; jqjo tlS
iSud wNsnjkh lsug iu;a
fYaI bkashhka ksidg
we;' ta ksia fud<hhs'
flfia fj;;a iS;
yelshdjka iys; wfma
mxfkashhka u.ska wm
,nd .kakd wdrNl
m%d:l oekqu u; judk
ixcdkkfhka we;slrk
ixfokd u.ska jia;=j,
ish ,laIK mrdj;kh
lrkafka ke;' ta ksid
mxfkashhka u.ska muKla
,nd.kakd oekqu wimQK
tlla f' th fndfydg
ksje/ ke;s j, oekquls'
fuh fjkia lr.; yels
jkafka ;lh u.ska yd
mxfkashkag ,nd.;
fkdyels ,laIK ykd
.ekSug Wmld jk WmlrK
u.sks' ta wkqj wm ;=< oekqu
f.dv kef.kafka bkashka
u.ska ,nd.;a ir, oekqu
fyj;a bkash f.dapr oekqu
yd ;dlsl oekqu tl;= jQ
gh'

ksudKYS,S
ka;kh
ksiqka ksudKYS,S
jkafka Tjqka i;=j mj;sk
fuu ;lfha yelshdj
ksidh' tfy;a j;auka Okjd
wOHdmkh ilialr we;af;a
Bg tfrysjh' ;lhg bv
fkd;nd fmd;a lgmdv
lrk wOHdmkhlg j;auka
wOHdmk l%uh orejka
fldgqlr keoao@ j;auka
orejka oji mqrd mdi,
;=<;a Wmldrl mx;s ;=<;a
bf.k .ks;s ienekau
th bf.k .ekSula fkdj
Nd. iu;au i|yd
lgmdv lsuls' ta ;=<
;lkhg bvla ;nd ke;'
th Okm;s l%ufha meje;aug
fyd|h' ukao ;lkh ke;s
;eke;a;d ;ud wjg isjk
krl foa m%Yak fkdlrk
ksidh' ;uka j;ajk
f,dalh fjkia lsug
fkdis;k ksidh'
tfy;a zoekquZ hkq
lgmdv lsu fkdj
bkashf.dapr oekqu fyda
w;S; oekqu u; mokj th
;lkh u.ska" mlaIK"
kslaIK" ks.uk u.ska"
ixiaf,aIK Yaf,aIK u.ska
;jrg;a m%cdkkh lsuh'
ienEf,iu oekqu f.dv
kefkafka tlS ls%hdj,sh
;=< muKs'
oekqu hkq fohka fyda
fjk;a woaN+; n,hla iska
wm fj;g ,ndfok fohla
fyda Njfhka Njhg /f.k
tk fohla fkdf' wm ;=<
oekqu f.dv kef.kafka
fN!;sljh' ta i|yd wmg
fYaI yelshdjla iys;
bkashla ;sf' ta fud<hhs'
oekqu f.dvke.Sf ksia
fud<h bgqlrk ldh
ms<sn| idlPd lsug <
l,dmfhka yuqfjuq'

kshuqjd

12

W;=re uqyqfoa isjk

bkah jr wdl%uKh
b

kahdkq jrhka
kS;s frda f,i
Y%S ,xldf uqyq
iSudf islrk wdl%uKh
f jk g nrm;<
.egjlaj mj;S' W;=re
m<df;a jrhkaf.ka id;sYh
nyq;rhla jr ludka;fha
kshef<;s' f fya;=fjka
Tjqkaf.a ck ; wvd,
we;' > ld,hla mqrd
mej; tk fuu .egjg
lsis wdKavqjlska iaridr
iula f jk f;la ,nd
fkdue;' uqyq iSudf
jr im;a fld,a,h ksid
furgg isjk n,mE wdldr
lsysmhlska mj;S' tk
W;=f jr m%cdjf.a ck
;h wvd, u" f rf
cd;sl wdlhg tl;=h
hq;= fldgila bkahdkq
rch n,y;aldrfhka
fld,a,lEug ,lalsu"
furg uqyq iSudf j;ajk
id.r ka iy Tjqkaf.a
jdiia:dkj,g ydks u"
rf iajdm;Hhg n,mEula
isu hk wdldr f'
Y%S ,xldj i;= id.r
l,dmh j. lsf,dag
517"000ls' f.dvf isg
kdl ie;mq 200l muK
rla furg i;=j we;'
1974 jif cqks 26jeksod
Y%S ,xldf;a cqks 28jeksod
bkahdf ,a,sfha w;aika
l< .siqu wkqj;a 1976
jif ukakdr fdaKsh iy
fnx.d, fndlal ms<sn|j
bkahdj yd Y%S ,xldj
w;r w;aika l< .siqug
wkqj;a forf uqyq iSudj
meye,sj i|yka lr we;'
ta wkqj forg w;r we;s
jQ tl`.;djhg wkqj fmd
lreK jQQfha Y%S ,xld uqyq
iSudjg bkahdkq hd;%d
we;= u kS;Hdkql+,
fkdjk nj;a th Y%S ,dxlsl
jrhskaf.a ksoyia wdl
l,dmhla hkakh' fuu
mkf;ys wxl 27 ork
jHjia:df ^3& Wm j.ka;shg
wkqj rdcH wdrCIdj"
iajdm;Hh" ksoyi" fN!l
wLKav;djh wd lreKq
ms<sn|jo wka;.; f'
fuu .egj fya;=fjka
fYaIfhkau W;=re m<df;a
ukakdru" ls<sfkdh"
hdmkh yd uq,;s ia;%slalo"
thg wu;rj jhU m<df;a
mq;a;,u yd kef.kysr
m<df;a ;%sl=Kdu,h
ia;%slalhgo" n,mE is

kshuqjd

miq.sh ld,h mqrdjgu

fuu md,lhka
wkq.ukh lf<a uqyq
iSud W,a,x>kh lrk
hd;%dj,ska b;du iq m%udKhla
kdl yuqodj u.ska w;awvx.=jg
.ekSuhs' th iuia;hla jYfhka
jirlg 0'3]la muK f' ta
fjkqfjka mq,a udOH yrUhka
mj;ajd ;u rch oe l%shdud.
wkq.ukh lrk njg ck;djg
oekq fok kuq;a th lkaola <s,d
mefhla jejd
yd iudk f'

we;' W;=re m<df;a jr

ludka;fhka muKla
hefmk ck;dj fo,CIhlg
wlh' fuf,i furg uqyq
iSudj W,a,x>kh lrka
i;shlg bkahdkq fg%da,
hd;%d k ;=kla mefKhs'
iEu iod" nodod" fikiqrdod
k ;=kg muKla mefKk
hd;%d m%udKh 1500la muK
f' f jk g;a f.dvu
wdikakh olajd mefKk
fuu hd;%d u.ska furg
jrhkag myr fo;s' hd;%d
kdY lr;s' oe,a wdmkak
kdY lr;s' fjk g;a
kdY l< m%udKh w;s
Yd, f' fuf,i mefKk
hd;%d u.ska i;shlg u;aiH
wiajekak fu%la fgdka 600la

ne.ska jirlg fu%la fgdka

32"000la muK bkahdkq
jrhka fld,a, lhs' ta wkqj
jdIslj remsh,a remsh,a
,shk 8600la muK furgg
wysjk njg .Kka n,d
we;' bkahdkq jr hd;%d
uiqka fk<d .ekSf
wkq.ukh lrkafka kS;s
frda Bottom Trawling
System l%ufohhs' ta wkqj
iuia; id.r m;af,a ishu
l=vd hdf.a isgu kdYu
w;sYh nrm;< lreKls'
fuu ;;ajh ;=< wkd.;fha
W;=re uqyqfoa u;aiH .yKhg
oe n,mEula we;s h yels
njg jrfhda mji;s' miq.sh
;sia wjqre is,a hqoaOh
wjika fuka miq rdcmCI

md,kh W;=rg jika;h;a"

kef.kysrg kfjdaoh;a f.k
tk nj mjika uy y`ka
;mamq,k ,' kuq;a W;=f
jrhdg iajlSh /lshdjg
hEug f;dgqfmd<laj;a blr
fkdue;' wju jYfhka lka
,dmqjlaj;a ,nd fkdue;'
Tjqkaf.a me,am;aj,g ,sh'
c,h ikSmdrCIl myiql
ke;' W;=f jrhkag b;s
we;af;a uqyq hEu fjkqjg
uqyqo foi n,df.k yS,a,Suh'
miq.sh ld,h mqrdjg W;=f
jr m%cdj" ;ukag isjk
widOdrKl ms<sn|j mej;s
wdKavqj,g okajd we;s
wjia:d .Kk w;sYd,h'
kuq;a md,lhska kEiQlka
fiaa nlkaks,d isf
m%;sm;a;shla wkq.ukh
lrk ,' W;=f ck;djf.a
lrmska n,hg ;k;=re"

hdre ms<sfj;ls' miq.

sh ld,h mqrdjgu fuu
md,lhka wkq.ukh lf<a
uqyq iSud W,a,x>kh
lrk hd;%dj,ska b;du iq
m%udKhla kdl yuqodj
u.ska w;awvx.=jg .ekSuhs'
th iuia;hla jYfhka
jirlg 0'3]la muK f'
ta fjkqfjka mq,a udOH
yrUhka mj;ajd ;u rch
oe l%shdud. wkq.ukh
lrk njg ck;djg oekq
fok kuq;a th lkaola <s,d
mefhla jejd yd iudk
f'
fuu ;;ajh ;=<
w;awvx.=jg .;a tu hd;%d
i|yd is lrkafka l=ulao@
1948 wxl 20 ork wd.uk
yd .uk mkf;a 45 jk
fohg wkqj hd;%d yd
jrhskag kvq mjrd" iq

jrm%ido .;a ov cd;sl

ikaOdkh ish,a, wu;l lr
oud is;s'
miq.sh rdcmCI wdKavqj
jfrl m%ldY lf<a fuu
.eg forf jrhka
idlpd u.ska i|d.;
hq;=h hkakh' rdcHhka
foll .egjla jrhkag
i|d .ekSug ndrh
fkdyelsh hkak isysnqoah
kEu wfhl=g jgyd .;
yelsh' tys f;areu wdKavqjg
fuu .egj ms<sn|j
mq,aj wOHhkhla islr
ienE iulg hEug
jevms<sfj<la fkdue;sluhs'
j;auka ffu;%S rks,a yjq,a
wdKavqjo wkq.ukh lrkqfha

ovuqo,la f.fuka miqj

fulS hd;%d yd jrhka
ksoyia lr bkahdjg ndr
uh' kuq;a fuu l%shdj,sh
k;r lsu wrNhd th mh
nrjdg mslr fnfy;a
neula yd iudk f'
kuq;a f rf iu; l<
1979 wxl 59 ork foaYSh
jr hd;%d u;a lsf
mk;g wkqj fuu hd;%d yd
jrhkag kvq mjrkafka
k tlS hd;%d yd wdmkak
rdcika;l l< yelsh'
kS;suh m%;smdok
;;ajh tfia mj;soa furg
md,lhka th wkq.ukh
fkdlrkafka miq.d
OfkaYajr md,lhskaf.a

ld,Sk
mj;sk klu ksidh' f
i|yd h hq;af;a forg w;r
ksjer rdcH;dka;%sl uey;a
ulska" idlPdjlska miqj
forf kdl yuqod u.ska
forg uqyq iSud wdrCIdlr
.ekSug jevms<sfj<la
l%shd;aul lsuh' kuq;a
j;udkfha islrkqfha
forf kdhlhskaf.a
Wmkak wjia:dj,"
ixpdrh lrk wjia:dj,"
ksoyia khkays forf
w;awvx.=f miqjk jrhska
fldgia jYfhka ksoyia
lr zfyd| ys; m<lsZ is
lsuh' f ksoyials u.ska
kdhlhskaf.a wdhqI jelr.
kakd kuq;a jrhkaf.a wdhqI
wvqlrhs' fuu ;;ajhkao
;ukaf.a m%;srEmh f.dv
ke.Sug wjia:djla njg
m;a lr .ekSug ;r Tjqka
w|nd, we;'
j;udkfha jOkh
fjka mj;sk fuu .egj
fya;=fjka W;=f iuia;
jr m%cdjf.a mj;skafka
uy;a jQ fYdald,dmhls'
fuys bkahdkq jrhskag
f ;=<ska widOdrKhla
jk nj mjika ;,akdvq
m%Odk wud;H fch,,s;d
fchrd uy;ah ksr;=reju
;u uOHu rchg;a
ckdm;sjrhd;a oekqj;a
lrhs' weh ta ms<sn|j
w.%dud;H kfkao fuda
uy;d oekqj;a lrka ,sms
21la hjd we;' kuq;a furf
W;=f m%Odk wud;H"
md,sfka;f mCI
kdhljrhd .;a l%shdud.
fudkjdo@ fuu ;;a;ajh ;=<
2015 Tlaf;dan 09 jk k
cfm md,sfk;= uka;%S
; fyar;a ifydaorhd
iska md,sfka;= iNdj
l,a;ef fhdackdj bm;a
lr fuu .egj ms<sn|j
mj;sk wk;=reodhl jgyd
fok ,o kuq;a" W;=f
ck;djf.a Pkaofhka n,hg
m;a v cd;sl ikaOdkfha
ksfhda;hskag ck;dj
wu;l we;' fuhg
wu;rj bkah foaY weu;s
iqIa;d iajrd uy;ah
miq.shod Y%S ,xldf is
l< ks, ixpdrh w;r;=r
fmnrjd 05 jk k W;=re
m<d;a jr iuqmldr i;s
if,k iy iuia; ,xld
fmd jr if,kh u.ska
taldnoaO Woaf>daIKhla
fld<U fldgqf h fmd<
bmsg mj;ajd miqj cd;sl
mqia;ld, fiajd uKav,
Yd,df iuka;%Khla
mj;ajk ,' ta ksid Okm;s
md,lhska isl< hq;af;a
ksy`vj" odhdre ms<sfj;a wkq.
ukh lsu fkdj ksjer jQ;a
iaridr jQ;a rdcH;dka;%sl
uey;a ulska fuu .egj
ksrdlrKh lsuh'

ud;= 2016

fldj

13

ck;d uqla;s fmruqfKa uyck ksfhda;hska iska m< l< woyia

fjkqfjka kshuqjd fldj fjkafjhs'

2016 fmnrjd 11

jevlrk ck;djg jQ
fmdfrdka jyd bgq l< hq;=hs
md,sfka;= uka;%S

; fyar;a ifydaorhd

^mmd,l iNd wd{d mk;g lrk ,o

ixfYdaOk ms<sn| jdohg tlafjka&

1941 iu; lrk ,o

mmd,l iNdj ms<sn|jhs wo wms
idlPd lrkafka' remsh,a 400l
meKSf ukdj remsh,a 1"500
olajd je lsu;a" remsh,a 500
ukdj remsh,a 2"000 olajd je
lsu;a ;uhs fuhska lrkafka
lsh,d .re llre weu;s;=ud
b;d meye,sj lsjd'
we;a;gu .;af;d;a remsh,a
1"500 lshkafka fidp uqo,la'
ta ksid remsh,a 1"500 m%udKj;a
fjkafka keye remsh,a 2"000
m%udKj;a fjkafk;a keye'
mmd,l iNd 44 mss<sn|j ;Ska;SrK .kak" Tjqkaf.a jegqma
ms<sn|j" Tjqkaf.a w;sld, ukd
ms<sn|j" fiajdjka ms<sn|j
;Ska-;SrK .kak ta wdh;kj,
m%OdkSkag" f m%Odk wdh;kfha
ksfhda;hkag mmd,l iNd
/iaulg iyNd.s u
fjkqfjka ,nd fok uqo,
jk remsh,a 400 fldfyd;au
m%udKj;a keye' Tn;=uka,d wo
je l<d lsh,d lshk remsh,a
1"500 iEySug m;afjkak mqjka
.Kkl=;a fkdfjhs' we;a;gu
.;af;d;a tal m%udKj;a keye'
miq.sh ld,h ;=<u fiajlhka
b,af wju jegqm remsh,a
15"000la lrkak lsh,hs' wju
jYfhka" remsh,a 15"000l
ugfj;a ;nd.kak lshk
tlhs" g wjqre tlyudrlg
l,ska fiajlhkaf.a me;af;ka
flreKq b,a,Su' tfyu ;sfnoa
;uhs Tn;=uka,d oeka wju jegqm
f,i ;sfnk remsh,a 9"620" ;j;a
fmdvla tydg ;,a lr,d
remsh,a 10"000la f,i ;Ska
lrkak yokafka' fuu.ska
llrejkaf.a whs;sjdisl
wdrCId lsula lsisfia;a is
jkafka keye ta jdf.au
fmdfrdka bgq lsula jkafka;a
keye'
B<g fm!oa.,sl wxYfha
fiajlhkag ;j;a fyd|u

ud;= 2016

f remsh,a
2"500 fldgia
hg 1"500hs"
1"000hs lshd je
lrk tlj;a
wvqu .Kfka
wr lshmq j;=
fiajlhkag
,efnkafka keye'
j;= fiajlhkaf.a
jegqm - remsh,a
620lshk tl
fldfy;au
uhs lshk tl
ljqre;a ms<s.
kakd fohla' ta
ksid j;= wxYfha
fiajlhkaf.a
jegqma
wksjdhfhkau
je l< hq;=hs'

jxpdjla lrkjd' fm!oa.,sl

wxYfha fiajlhka we;a;gu
b,af remsh,a 5"000l jegqma
jeula' miq.sh wjqreoafoa
bm;a l< w;=re whjefha
fmdfrdkaj wkqj 2015 ;uhs
remsh,a 2"500 je lrkak kE'
yenehs" fl fldgia follg
levqjd' 2015 ckjd udifha
01jeksod b|,d fkdfjhs" udi
myla ;r w;ayer,d 2015 uehs
udifha b|,d remsh,a 1"500la
je lrkak ;SrKh l<d' yenehs
ta remsh,a 2"500u je lr,d
keye' oeka iu; lrkak yok
mk;a flgqm;ska Tn;=uka,d
remsh,a 2"500la je lrkjd
lshmq fmdfrdkaj imQKfhka
W,a,x>kh lr,d ;sfnkjd'
ye;a;E ,CIhla jk wfma
rf fm!oa.,sl wxYfha
fiajlhkaf.ka ishhg 75la" 80la
u we;a;gu wo lghq;= lrkafka
iduQysl .siq u;hs' iduQysl
.siq wkqj lghq;= lrk
fiajlhkag f jegqma jeu
wod< keye' lshd fuu mk;a
flgqm;g Tn;=uka,d jdlHhla
we;=<;a lr ;sfnkjd' t;fldg
f remsh,a 2"500 fldgia hg
1"500hs" 1"000hs lshd je lrk
tlj;a wvqu .Kfka wr lshmq

j;= fiajlhkag ,efnkafka

keye' j;= fiajlhkaf.a
jegqm - remsh,a 620lshk tl
fldfy;au uhs lshk tl
ljqre;a ms<s.kakd fohla' ta
ksid j;= wxYfha fiajlhkaf.a
jegqma wksjdhfhkau je l<
hq;=hs' th je lsf b,a,Su
.ska .gu ;sfnkjd' ta .ek
ydmq;=ka tlal idlPd lrkjd'
ljqre tlal idlPd l<;a"
talg W;a;rla yn jqfKa keye'
fmdf fm!oa.,sl wxYfha
fiajlhkag jegqma je lrkjd
k tal iuia; fm!oa.,sl
wxYfha fiajlhkaf.a jegqma
jeula jkak kE' t;ek;a
Tn;=uka,d j;= fiajlhkaj
fkdi,ld yer ;sfnkjd'
fm!oa.,sl wxYfha ishu
fiajlhkag remsh,a 2"500la je
lrkjd lsh,d fmdf .kakjd
k j;= llre ck;djg ;rla
widOdrK hg i,lkak
tmd' t;ek jegqma Iu;djhla
;rfla fkfjhs" cd;sl;aj
Iu;dj;a u;= fjkjd' ta
cd;sl;aj Iu;djh wkd.;fha
cd;sl m%Yakhla njg m;a
fjkjd' ta ksid f je/oao jydu
ksjer l< hq;= fjkjd'
flg ;j;a jdlH lsysmhla
we;=<;alr ;sfnkjd' fmdf
lsf remsh,a 2"500lska jegqma
je lrkjd lshdhs' yenehs
oeka lshkjd remsh,a 40"000la
fyda Bg je jegqmla ,nk
whg f jegqma jeu isoaO
jkafka keye lshd' tfyu
.;a;;a" lshmq foa fkdfjhs oeka
f lrkafka' oeka fldkafoais
ou,d" tl tl f ldkafoais wkqj
fiajlhka lmamd lrkjd' ta
jegqm f.jk fiajlhka m%udKh
wvq lrkjd' fl fm!oa.,sl
wxYfhka f.jk jegqmla' wehs
rch fm!oa.,sl wxYhg tal
f.jkak bv fokafka ke;af;a@
Tjqka f.jkak leue;s k tal
f.jkak kS;s yokak'
fYaIfhkau ldka;djkaf.a
whs;sh wdrCId lrkak" m<d;a
md,k wdh;kj,g ldka;d
ksfhdackh jelrkak mk;a
f.ke,a,d w.ue;sjrhd rgg
lshkjd" ldka;djkag je
ie,ls,a,la olajkak f
wdKavqj jefhka uey;a
fjkjd lsh,d' yenehs" tfyu
lshk Tn;=uka,d f rf
jev lrk ldka;djkaf.a uQ,sl
whs;shla fjk jegqmg jev lrk
ldka;djkaf.a uQ,sl whs;shla jk

15jeks msgqjg

fmnrjd 12jeksod

wOHdmkfha ixjOkh
fjkqfjka .=re WmfoaYl
fiajdjla ia:dms; l<
hq;=hs
md,sfka;= uka;S%

k,skao ch;siai ifydaorhd

b;du f.fhka
f,dalfha oekqu
fo.=K fjka
mj;skjd' jI 1900g
l,ska k f,dalfha
oekqu fo.=K fjkak
wjqre 100la .shd'
yenehs" 1900 isg 1950
jkg fojk f,dal
hqoaOh wjika jk g
wjqre 25lg j;djla
oekqu fo.=K jqKd'
oeka 2015" 2016jk g
udi 13lg j;djla
oekqu fo.=K fjkjd
lsh,d idudkHfhka
lshkjd'

wfma rf wOHdmkfha ;j;a b

mshjrla fjkqfjka .=re WmfoaYl
fiajdj ia:dmkh lsu i|yd jk
fhdackdj bm;a lsug ,eu .ek
i;=gq fjkjd' wfma rf wOHdmkfha
ixjOkh ms<sn|j l:d lf<d;a
m%Odk jYfhka m%Odk Odrdjka folla
ms<sn|j wmg wjOdkh fhduqlrkak
isoaO fjkjd'
tlla ;uhs bf.kq" b.eka
ls%hdj,sh' wfkl ;uhs mmd,k
ls%hdj,sh' f bf.kq" b.eka
ls%hdj,sh cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kfha
wOHdmk Ihud,d ksmof isg
.=rejre olajd my<g ysfok
ls%hdj,shla' oekqu ifm%aIKh jkafka
f ls%hdoduh ;=<skqhs' oekqu .,d
hkjd lshk jpkh md lrkjdg
jvd by< isg my<g;a" my< isg
by<g;a oekqu ifm%aIKh jk
ls%hdj,sh isoaO jkafka fukak f

bf.kq b.eka ls%hdj,sh yrydhs'

mmd,k fiajh .;af;d;a wOHdmk
wud;HdxYfha f,aljrhdf.a isg
y,am;sjrhd olajd jk ls%hdoduhla
;sfnkjd' fldfydu jqK;a wjidkfha
wOHdmkfha m%;s,dN ,nk YsIHhg
.=rejrhd iy y,am;sjrhd u.ska
;uhs f lshk Odrdjka fol odhl
jkafka' ta ksidu f Odrdjka fol
tlsfklg fjka fjkaj mej;sh;a
wfkHdkH iyfhda.fhka" wfkHdakH
wjfndaOfhka" wfkHdakH nefuka
lghq;= lf<d;a ;uhs wOHdmkfha
m%;s,dN ,nk YsIHhdg Wiia odhdohla"
m%;s,dNhla w;am;a lr fokak wmg
mqjkalu ,efnkafka'
wms okakjd" cd;sl wOHdmk
wdh;kh we;=f<a Ihud,d" Ih
ksfoaYhka" fm<fmd;a" .=re w;afmd;a
ksudKh lrk nj' oekqug wod,
lrk m%Njhka f.dvk.kafka
t;ekhs' oekqu .=rejrhd fj;
ifm%aIKh lsu i|yd udOHhla
kE' ta i|yd ;uhs f bf.kq
b.eka ls%hdj,sh" th we.hSu" th
iqmCIdjg ,la lsu wd b.kq
iydhl ls%hdj,shg ;uhs fukak f
uOH msila jqjukd lrkafka' tla
me;a;lska cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kfha
b|,d ta ksIamdokh jk oekqu
YsIHhd fj; <d lrug W.kajk
.=rejrekag b.ekau i|yd fiajdjla
ia:dmkh lsughs f fhdackdj
lrkafka'
b;du f.fhka f,dalfha oekqu
fo.=K fjka mj;skjd' jI 1900g
l,ska k f,dalfha oekqu fo.=K
fjkak wjqre 100la .shd' yenehs"
1900 isg 1950 jkg - fojk f,dal
hqoaOh wjika jkg wjqre 25lg
j;djla oekqu fo.=K jqKd' oeka 2015"
2016jkg udi 13lg j;djla oekqu
fo.=K fjkjd lsh,d idudkHfhka
lshkjd' fukak f fo.=K jk
oekqu .=rejrhd fj; f.k hdu i|yd
;uhs wms l%ufohla ilia lrkak
kE' ta ksid uu ys;kjd" f .=re
WmfoaYl fiajdf wjYH;dj ms<sn|j
wms ldgj;a iel ixld ;sfhkak
hla keye lshd' orejka ,CI 40lg
muK W.kajkak ,CI 02la muK
jk .=rejrekag WmfoaYk iemhSu
i|yd ;uhs f fiajdj w;HjYH
jkafka' .=re WmfoaYl fiajdj .ek
wfma rf wjqre 50lg jvd je
ld,hl isg idlPd fj,d ;sfnkjd'
biafi,a,du 1962" .Ks;h iy oHdj
b.ekau i|yd .=re WmfoaYlhka
n|jd .ekSfuka f fiajdj wdrNlr

15jeks msgqjg

kshuqjd

14

fi!LH mdvu
w

m rf fi!LH weu;s
f ojiaj, bkafka
isx.mamQrefh' ksjdvqjlg f.dia
fkdf' m%;sldr .ekSug f.diah' f,ais
myiq ;ekl k fkdf' f,dalfha
uyd Ok l=frhka iy n,j;=ka
m%;sldr .ekSug tk ix.mamQref
ujqka t<sifn;a frdayf,ah' fiakl
f,a fi!LH m%;sm;a;sh .ek ks;r
lEfudr fok fi!LH weu;sjrhd f
l< foa u.ska wfma rf fi!LH fiajh
.ek lu mKsjqvhla ;sf' ta" rf
fi!LH weu;sjrhd f,i ;udg;a ;ud
hgf;a ;sfnk fi!LH fiajh .ek
Yajdihla ke; hkakh' wmg m%Yakh
;sfnkafka Tyq f,dalfha iqms frday,l
ffjoH m%;sldr .ekSug hdu fkdj
f rf mekfvda,a fm;a;laj;a ke;s
frday,a ish .Kkla ;sfh fkajdisl
frda.Skag bkak yskakg bvlv

mjd ke;s frday,a ;sfnoa;a fi!LH

n,Odka ta .ek jf.a j.la ke;sj
lghq;= lsu .ekh'
uq f,dalhu ms<s.;a oCI
ffjoHjre iy frday,a ldh uKav,
iskafka rgj,a lsysmhl muKs'
tfy;a fi!LH weu;sjrhd wo ta
ish,a, yE,ajg m;alr rf fi!LH
fiajh .ek krlu mKsjqvh ksl=;a
lr yudrh' ;ukaf.a fi!LH fiajh
;ukagu Yajdihla fkdue;s k
rf ckhd .ek ljr l:do@ tlla
lsj hq;=h' flfia jqjo f ish,a,u
;=< rf foaYmd,k fi!LHhg ys;lr
mKsvhlao ,nd ;sf' ta" mQK
rdcH wkq.%yh iys; fi!LH fiajhla
we;s lshqndj jeks rgla njg m;afuka
f;drj furg ck;djg fld;a;u,a,s
irK muKla Wreu jkq we;s njh'

jq,a wdKavqj n,hg

we;a l l,lskau oeka
w;a pKafhla ys ishs'
Tyq jfrl udOHhg pKa md
ouhs' jfrl tld .siqug
tfrys jkakkaag md ouhs' Tyq
oeka w;au isxjla lSug mgka
f.k we;' tk ;u u;hg
reoaOjk yefudau Tyqg wkqj
foaYfdaySkah' fjd lshkafka
iy lrkafka uyd foaYfm%a
rks,a zyduqhZ'
n,fha iskg uyskao
rmEfo tu N+ldjh' Tyqf.a
u;hg iy jevj,g reoaO
jQ yeuflkdu foaYfdaySkah'
tl, Tyq ,xldf tlu uyd
foaYfm%ahd h' uyskaof.a
foaYfm%auh iy rks,af.a
foaYfm%auh hkq folu tlls' ta
foaYfm%aufha ri rf ckhd we;s
;r N=la;s | ;sf'

ys

kshuqjd

fmd,slal mx;shg mrlal= w;fr mx;sfh ks

md,suka tlla oeu' oeu lsjg jef .sfha
ke;af; l;dkdhl m;alr .kak fj,d .sh yskao'
WU .kska l;dkdhllu' uxcqj iukg fhdackd l<d'
ug nE' ug jdfo l;d lrkak ke' iuk lsjqfj
urdf, weg lvd jefgkak Tkak fukak ;sfhoa'
'''wfkl l;dkdhlg zWUZ lshkfldg ta jef lrkak
nE''' iukg yskdj .s,f.k lsjqj'
wks;a whg lshkafk uxcq" Thdu lrkakfld'
fhdackdj wkqreoahf.ka'
ug;a nE' ug .kqfokqjla ;sfhkj fr.kak' uxcqj
lr weh'
y''' WU, fyd|g yeisfrkjk ug m,a, l'
;j;a lSmfofkla nE nE lshoa lksh lsjqj'
oeka ljqo wdKavqj''' ljqo mlafI@ lksh weyqfj
yefudau lE.ykak .;a; yskao'

wms taldnoaO mlafI' mx;shgu nlia .d, yskd

.shd'
ta lshkafk mlafI yshg mlafIu fkfuhs' uxcqj
f;are l<d'
weu;slula ynqfjkl mlafI bkak tl
uka;%Slu fr.kak fome;a; lk tl'
wdihs nhhs w:l:k yeu me;af;kau wdj'
fmd,slal fldr ..y mx;shg wdfj mx;sh yskd
id.rhl .sf,oa'
fudlo <uhsfka fl mx;shlao flda, uvqjlao@
fmd,slalg u, mekak'
yhg y' ig weyqK fkao wms lr lr ysgmq foa'
lksh weyqfj weyqKu lsh, ys;df.k'
wehs fudllao@ fmd,slal ieflag weyqj'
kE i''' wms ks md,suka tlla oeu' zl;dkdhlZ
lkshd lsjqj'
wfka'''fudlo i ll=, jika;sh fmd,slal fldr.
ykj oel, iafidafm'

isx lshk rdcmCI,d

wjia:dj, odrl fm%auh W;=rd f.dia
l leg oEig Wkkjdo wms gqfjuq'
tys wmg isyshg ke.=fKa n,h
;sfnk g Tyq iy Tyqf.a mq;d,d
we;= mjqf,a Wohf.a jev lsv ksid
;u orejka" iajd mqreIhka wys
Ndhdjka iy wu,d ;d;a;,df.a
oKg;a oEiaj,ska lvd jefgk l
legh'
fydfrla fydrlug w;awvx.=jg
.;a g rdcmCI ;shhg wkqj th
m<s.ekSuls' tfiau w;awvx.=jg .;af;a
;u f,a Wreulalrefjla k th
w;sYh kska; foaYmd,k m<s.ekSuls'
;u mq;d w;awvx.=jg .ekSu
ksid y~d jegqKq rdcmCI Wkakefya
bka k fol ;=klg miq b;d
ieye,afjka ziS nd;aZ tlla .kakd
PdhdrEmhla mqj;am;aj, m< ;snqKs'
mquh jkafka uyskao w~k ;ek;a
udOHhh' uyskao Tfjka ysgf.k
bkak ;ek;a udOHhh' ;du udOHhg
wdjrKh lr.kakg ne ;sfnkafka
Tyq Yr lD;Hh lrk h muKs'

mx;sh

Thd, fudk me;af;o@ lksh weyqfj folgu ke;s

whf.ka'

tld .siqu .ek l:dlrk

rks,a oeka lshkafka fudld
reoaO jqK;a ;ud .;a ;SrKh
wdmiaig fkd.kakd njhs'
mjq,a n,h fyd|gu f.dv
kdf.k" ;u CIKsl yd
ys;j;a uka;%Sjre iy lKavdh
ish mjqf,a wdjf;ajlrejka njg
m;alrf.k" yuqodj" fmd,Sish"
wlrKh ;u mdmsis njg
m;alr.;a uyskao f,dlaldg oeka
Tyqg ne, fufyjr l< ysfia
isg m;=, olajd jekQ ;u rdclSh
ffoj{hd mjd tfrys is'
taldm;s hrefjka fmKq
kdhlhska ksid f,dalhg jQ m;a
uy;ah' tfukau Tjqka f,dal
b;sydifhka w;= .E .sfhao w
,sj;a fidhd .ekSug nefiah'
rks,ag fjd bf.k .ekSug
uyskaou m%udKj;ah'

gmq ckdm;s rdcmCI

Wkakef.a ;u mq;a fhdaIs;
rdcmCI w;awvx.=jg .;a kj,
udOHhg uqyqK kafka fYdalfhka nr
jQ uqyqKlska
hq;=jh' iuyr

l,a

wms wdKavqfj lhla w; Wiai, lsjqj' wms

mlafI ;j;a lhla lsjqj'

pKa YHdud
y

fmd

fYa
I
dx.
,s

uyskao tfia y~ka kdka isk

w;f Tyqf.a nd, mq;a frdays; oeka
isx lshkakg mgkaf.k ;sf' Tyq
w;skau .ehQ isxjg fhda rEm rduq
we;=<;a lrkafka keoao lshd udOH
iska weiQ m%Yakhlg Tyq ms<s;=re
;snqfka tfyu lrkak ;r wf;a uqo,a
ke; lshdh' tg wmsg isyshg wdf
kvq lshkak i,a,s ke;sj remsh,a
oyh .dfKa mskg tl;= lrk Wvqf
yduqrejkah'
uyskao tl fj,djl lsf fudk
foa l<;a Tjqkaj udkislj jgjkak
nE lshdh' f Bfha fmfod lsf f
wdKavqj ;ukag lrk foaj,a ksid ,s
mqgqjg hkjdg;a jvd km;d udkisl
fokdjla ;uka kjd lshdh'
f lshk yeu fohlau tlsfklg
mriamrh' whshd ysf bkaoeoa u,a,S
isx lshhs' ;d;a;d uqyqfoa fkdao
fjhs' zrdcmCIZ mdvu" n,h ke;s
jQ g ksiqkag fjk foa n,df.k
lghq;= lsu n,fha iskakjqkag fyd|
mdvuls'

ta .ek md,sfka;=fj fYdal fhdackdjla oduqo@

ph weyqjd'
yd yd lg''' fYdal fhdackd odkafk uereKu' uxcqj
lgg wes,a, ;sn'
we;a;gu i fudlo jqfKa''' wkqreoah weyqfj u<
f.or uQKla yodf.k'
ll=,''' ll=,g''' fmd,slalf. lgy`v;a fldr
.ykj' ll=,g fmd,a f.hla jegqKfk'
ta ula fj,do i@ lksh l=;=yf,a'
.=re;ajdlIfKa yskao''' fmd,slal ksfhj'
i fudk tfylgo iSks.u .sfha@ iukf. m%Yafkka
fmd,slal wkaka l=xka jqKd'
iuka udj tfy oelalo@ fmd,slalf. lg biair
jqKdo ukao'
.=re;ajdlIfKau fkfuhs' ksiaiq .ek Yajdihla
ke;slu' iuk fmd,slalj lrflda,u w;Eh'
fudloao iuka" ugk uql=;a f;afrkafk kE'
fmd,slalg lerls,d udkais jf.a'
oeka iuyrekag ksiaiq Yajdi kE' fohkag fla,
lshkak hkjd' fydfrka y ke;=j y fmd,a lvkak
fjkj' fydre frkak lsh, fohkag fmd,a .ykak
fjkjd' .ykak hkfldg iuyrekaf. fmd,a w;Efrkj'
w,a,kak fofhd ke;s yskao jefgk fmd,aj,g hka
ll=,la ;snqfKd;a tal ;ef,kj' fmd,slal iukf.
vEIa tl jk ;ekska wylg mekak'

ud;= 2016

b;s

reishdkq ma,jh'''

ug lghq;= l<y' th l<h

uqkska w;g fmr<d j;=r
oeula fuka h' YsIHhka
mjik foaYmd,kh f;are
.ekSug ;r .efhda
uqyql=rd f.dia fkdishy'
Tjqkg YsIHhka fmkqfka
;uka isk ia:dkfhkao
my<g weo oeug mefKk
lKavdhula f,ih' we;e
.ehka Tjqka w,a,d idf.a
fmd,sishgo ndr ka w;r
w;efula isiqka isr lr
;enQy' idg tfrysj
.ehka oekqj;a lsug
.sh isiqyq ;ukg .ehka
fj;ska ,enqKq m%;spdrhka
yuqf uy;a lmkhlg yd
l,lsulg m;ajQy'

mqoa., ;%ia;jdoh
ysf
fuu oekqj;a ls yryd
fmd ck;dj idg tfrysj
fm<.eiah fkdyelsh hk
woyi YsIHhkayg ldka
h' Tjqka B<.g gqf id
fmr<d oeh yels tlu
ud.h mqoa., ;%ia;jdoh
njh' ta wkqj Tjqkaf.a
ma,jld l%shdud. kj
uqyqKqjrla .kakd ,'
fndan m%ydr t,a, lrka
flfia fyda md,lhka
>d;kh lsu Tjqkf.a
mrud:h h' fuu fndan
.ikakka fndan /.;a
ksoyiajdka hkqfjkao
Tjqkf.a ixOdkh
uyck leue;a; f,io
y`kajkq ,eh' fmdf
fufia mqoa.,hska >d;kh
lr id md,kh wfydais
lsf jHdmdrh kfrdaoaksla
jHdmdrh f,io ykajk

15
,' fuu ixOdk ;u ls%hd
ud. wdrN lsu;a iu.
id md,kfhka mSvdjg
m;aj is reishdf hg;a
cd;Syq yd iq cd;Syq fuu
;%ia; l%shd wkqu; lrka
Tjqkg iyfhda.h ,nd kay'
id md,kh ;=< iq cd;Skag
iaj NdIdj l:d lsug
bv fkd f.djkafia
mfilg lr ;snqKs' reishdkq
hg;a;hla njg m;a
fldg ;snQ fmda,ka;fha
ckhdg tu NdIdj ;yk
flreKs' l%ufhka ;ukag
wNsfhda.hla njg m;aj tk
;%ia;jd ixOdk uokh
lsug id rch ;u Wmu
n,h fhoh' tu ixOdk
;=<g T;a;=lrejka x.jd
tajd wvmK lsuo" fmd.ar
wdldrhg ukqIH >d;k
islrkao thg wu;rj
w;awvx.=jg m;ajQjka
ihshdjg msgqjy,a lsuo
ta w;r f'
m%d.aOkfha wd.ukh
19jeks ishjfia
w.Nd.h jk g;a reishdj
;=< OfkaYajr wdl
l%shdj,shla ia:dms; ug
;r jgmsgdjla ilia
fkd;snqKs' tfy;a
m%xYh" %;dkHh" cuksh
jeks rgj, m%d.aOk
wdfhdackfhka m%Odk k.r
wdY%s;j ludka; Yd,d wdh
we;s h' fuys m%;sM,hla
f,i Okm;s mx;shl iy
llre mx;shl wdrNh
iksgqjka lrk ,'
f iufha isjQ ;j;a
jeo.;a hqKqjla k"
yeg.Kkaj, isgu ngysr
ludka; me;sr hkakg

tld" wdlfha'''

fuu .siqfuka iajNdl Y%u ixprKhg

^moment of natural persons& wod< jk
y;rjk l%uh ^Mode 4& wka;.; fkdlrk
nj mjihs' uE; ld,fha tld ms<sn|j
f.dvke.=Kq m%n,u fpkfha moku jQfha
fuu Y%u ixprKh ke;fyd;a forf Y%u
fj<|fmd< ksoyialrKhg wod< .egjh'
,xldfjka bkahdf Y%u fj<|fmd<g hdug
leu;s Y%lhska fkdish;a bkahdf mj;sk
/lshd wnqoh wkqj /lshdfjka fmf<k
bkahdkqjka Yd, m%udKhla ,xldf l=vd
Y%u fj<|fmd< wdl%uKhla is lrkq we;s
njg fndfyda u; m<h' fhda; tld .siqu
u.ska oekg ls%hd;aul bkah-YS%,xld fj<|
.siqu ^ISFTA& jvd;a mq,a jkq we;s nj
mejfia' tfiau wdKavqf jd;d wkqj fmkakq
lrkafka oekg we;s bkahdf RKd;aul
,ehsia;=j ^Negative list& wvqlr .ekSuhs'
fjk;a f,ilska bkahdjg heh fkdyels
NdKav f,i olajd we;s NdKav ,ehsia;=j
wvqlr .ekSu ,xldf n,dfmdfrd;a;=jla
f,i olajd we;'
fuu .siqf ;j;a wNs,dIhla f,i
rch olajd we;af;a YS% ,xldf kdjql" .=jka
iy ixpdrl lghq;= m%jOkh lsuh'
oekgu;a fld<U jrdfha ke lghq;=j,ska
70]alau bkahdjg is lrk m%;s ke.; ls

ud;= 2016

07 msgqfjka
uhs' tfy;a th we;e
m%foaYj,g muKla iSud h'
tk msgian.a" ta wjg
m%foaYh yd fudial kqjrh'
uq rgu f.k n,k g" th
imQKfhkau lDIsldl
rgla f,i u meje;af;ah'
tfy;a tys b;du;a kk
ludka; Yd,d f.dvk.kq
,eh' fjd idudkHfhka
bx.%sis l<ukdlrejkaf.a
md,kh hgf;a mej;=Ks'
fuhska m%;s, folla
we;s h' fuu ldl
m%foaYhkays reishdkq Okm;s
jdoh iS>%fhka me;s.sh
w;r" tf,iu iS>%fhka
llre mx;shlao je
jOkh jkakg h' uq,a
ld,fha %;dkHfha mej;s
ludka; l%uh fukau f
reishdkq ludka; l%uhla
reishdkq llrejdf.a Y%u
Yla;sh w;s Nhdkl f,i
Wrd- urd-.;a nj lsj
hq;=h'Tjqkg jd ? uq,af,a
u jev lsug ish'
tfy;a tla fjkila ;snqKs'
f jk g kk woyia
me;s ;snqfKah' iudcjd
yd fldhqksiajd woyia
reishdkq llrejf.a isf;ys
/ fokakg h' ^f,dal
b;sydi isysjgk - YS% cjy
,d,a fkare" 659 msgqj&
fufia idjrekaf.a
taldm;s md,khkag
tfrysj ck;dj l%ufhka
is l< wr.,hkaf.a
.=Kd;aul mss lsysmhla
1905 iy 1917 hk jirj,
is h' wms ta ms<snoj ,nk
l,dmfhla idlPd lruq'

wOHdmkfha ixjOkh'''

;sfnkafka' wfma rf wo
fjkfldg 4"700l muK .=re
WmfoaYljreka ixLHdjla
fiajh lrkjd' .=re WmfoaYl
fiajdj ia:dmkh lsu
i|yd ksfoaY l< lgq
jd;d lsysmhla ;sfnkjd'
fYaIfhkau 2001wjqreoafoa
we;s lrmq talkdhl lgq
jd;dfjka" 2004 jIfha
we;s lrmq isjOk lgq
jd;dfjka" 2014 jIfha we;s
lrmq uyskao ufyajd lgq
jd;dfjka .=re WmfoaYl
fiajdj ia:dms; l< hq;= njg
fhdakd lr ;sfnkjd' ta
jdf.au 2007 ud;= 28jeksod
bm;a lrk ,o lek
m;s%ldjlska" .=re WmfoaYl
fiajh ia:dmkh lsu ms<sn|j
lek uKav,hg lreKq
bm;a lr ;sfnkj'd ta wkqj
2007 wfma%,a 18 jeksod wud;H
uKav,h ;Skala wr.fk
;sfnkjd .=re WmfoaYl
fiajh ia:dms; lrkak'
.=re WmfoaYl fiajh
ia:dmkh lrkjd jdf.au
;j;a .egjla ;sfnkjd'

jevlrk ck;dj'''

09 msgqfjka
jk w;r" tiau" YS% ,kalka .=jka fiajfhao
lghq;=j,ska 40]la muKo bkahdj iy
,xldj w;r .=jka lghq;=h'
t<ug fhda; tld .siqu .ek
,xldf j;auka md,lhska orkafka w;s
iqNodhl yeSuls' Tjqkag wkqj fuu .siqu
wdfhdack ndOd bj;alrk-fiajd fj<|fmd<
mq,a lrk" kk ;dCIKh ,xldjg ,efnk
wmQre we,kaf.a mqu mykls' wdKavqf
je jKkdj ksidu ck;djg fuu .siqu
.ek we;af;a wiS; hls' ;ukaf.a fiajd
fj<|fmd<-l=vd jHdmdr wdfhdack muKla
fkdj bxfkare" f;dr;=re ;dCIK iy fjk;a
fndfyda jD;a;Skaf.a meje;auo f fya;=fjka
wfydais jkq we;ehs idOdrK hla Tjqka i;=h'
tu hg idOdrK fya;=kao ke;=jd fkdf'
oekgu;a mek ke.=Kq frdaO;d ksid wdKavqj
.siqf uq,a o< rduqj ixfYdaOkhg ,la lr
we;' wdKavqj udOHj,ska m%ldY lf<a uq,a o<
rduqj jer tlla nj;a th ks,Odkaf.a jrka
msgjQ ,sh,a,la njh' ks,Odkaf.a jrka
fyda ck;djg wjYH ,sh,a, msgh' ta ksid
wk;=r ykd.; yels h' oeka ck;djg l<
hq;af;a" fydka wjfhka isg fldgila fkdj
wk;=r uqukskau mrdch lsuh' ks,Odkaf.a
jro fukau md,l foaYmd,lhskaf.a jroo
mrdch lsuh'

Tn;=ud okakjd we;s f

jk fldg rg mqrd is
isk 4"700la muK .=re
WmfoaYljreka jD;a;Sh
ls%hdud.hl bkak nj f
jkg udi 06la muK jkjd'
yenehs" Tn;=udg;a f;afrkjd
we;s fuhg y,am;sjrekaf.a
fyda .=rejrekaf.a b;d Yd,
iyfhda.hla ,e,d ke;s
nj' fudlo" iuyr .=re
WmfoaYljrekaf.a jevlghq;=
ksid we;a;gu .=rejre
iy y,am;sjre mSvdjg
m;afj,d iskjd' tu ksid
wms fuu fhdackdj f.k
tkafka" oekgu;a wOHdmkh
fu;r rlg mj;ajdf.k
hdug lghq;= lrk .=rejre
iy y,am;sjre mSvdjg m;a
lrk h WmlrKhla ilia
lrkak fkdf'
f .=re WmfoaYl fiajdj
ia:dmkh lsu inkaOj lsis
.egjla keye' kuq;a miq.sh
ld,fha .=re WmfoaYljre
jYfhka ,nd ka m;aj,ska
iuyr tajd foaYmd,k m;a'
iuyr .=re WmfoaYljreka
jemqru lr,d ;sfnkafka
foaYmd,k lghq;=' .=rejreka
mSvdjg m;a lr,d ;sfnkjd'
Tjqkaf.a fiajhg yhdldrj
bIag lr,d keye' tu ksid
kqiqiq .=re WmfoaYljreka
tu fiajfhka bj;a lr,d"
iqiq l%ufohla ilia lr,d"
wjYH wOHdmk iqiql"
jD;a;Sh m<mqreoao iy miq.sh

jegqmg idOdrKh bgqlrkak

uey;a fj,d keye'
Tn;=uka,d wo ydr
foajd,. mk; ixfYdaOkh
lrkjd' ljqre;a okakjd oka;
Od;+ka jykafia ,xldjg
jevu lrjQfha ldka;djlf.a
ysi u;ska nj' yenehs

ldka;djlf.a ysi u;ska

jevu lrjmq oka; Od;+ka
jykafia wdrCId lrk
hjvk ks,f f;dard
m;alr .ekSf Pkaofha
ldka;djkag Pkao n,h
keye' ldka;djkag ta Pkao
whs;sh keye' m%dfoaYSh
f,aljrekag ta Pkao
whss;sh ;sfnkjd' ldka;d
m%dfoaYSh f,aljre
bkakjd' kuq;a ta ;k;=f
bkafka ldka;djla k"
t;=hg hjvk ks,f
f;darkfldg Pkaoh f
whs;sh keye'
remsh,a 2"500la fkdfjhs"
tu uqo, remsh,a 5"000la olajd

Is;hskag tfrys igk'''

ishu l%shdud. ck;d
uqla;s fmruqK iska
.kakjd'
fuu Is;hska fidrl
l< foam< ldf.ao@ f ish,a,
ck;djf.a foam<hs' fuu
foam< fidrdlEu flfi,a
lekla fidrl l<d jf.a
m%Yakhla fkdfjhs' mjq,l
fyda mqoa.,hska lsysmfofkl=
w;r m%Yakhla fkdf'
fuu Is;hska fidrd lEf
kdia;s lf<a uyck foam<hs'
uyck;dj fjkqfjka
frday,aj,g fnfy;a

,ndfokak" jd orejkaf.a
wOHdmkh fjkqfjka mdi,g
f.dvke.s,a,la yokak ;snqkq
uqo,a' f ish Okh uyd
NdKavd.drhg wh;aj ;snqKq
uqo,a' uyck;dj ,g .kak
mmamq lg iSks lg n
.y,d tla /ia lrmq uqo,a' f
rf l=uk fyda mqrjeisfhla
lshkjdo tu Is;hska kS;sh
yuqjg muqKqjkak tmd lsh,d'
lsis fohlska f;drj
ck;d uqo,a fidrd lE
mqoa.,hskag o`vqj ,nd h
hq;=hs' tu hqla;s iy.;

13 msgqfjka
ld,fha ;u .=re jD;a;sh
;=< fh,d Tjqka lrk ,o
ldhNdrh hkd ish,a,
we.hSulg ,lalr,dhs fuu
fiajhg n|jd .; hq;af;a'
tfyu fkdlf<d;a wms
lrkafka .=re WmfoaYl
fiajdj ia:dms; lr,d oekg;a
fuu b.ekaf lghq;=
fhfok .=rejreka kej;
j;djla wkjYH mSvdjlg
,la lsuhs' wmg kE
lrkafka .=rejreka mSvdjg
m;a lrk ;j;a hdka;%Khla
fkdfjhs' ta fjkqjg
.=rejre w;r iqyo;dfjka
jevlrk .=rejrekaf.a
bf.kq b.eka l%shdjmshg
iyh olajk msil=hs
wjYH jkafka' ta ksid .=re
jD;a;sfha bkak fYaI{Ndjh
iys;" w;aoelS iys;"
mK;Ndjh iys; wh ;uhs
.=re WmfoaYljreka hg
nef|kak kE'
we;a;gu .=rejrekag
;=frla hg" iydhlfhla
hg" udf.damfoaYlfhla
hg" myiql imhkafkla
hg" wCIlfhla hg
tfyu ke;sk Tjqkag
by<ska kuq;a Tjqka iu.u
tlaj yska bf.kq
l%shdj,sh jvd;a u;a
lrk" tl;=jk oekqu my<
fCIA;%hg wrf.k hk
flfkla njg f .=re
WmfoaYljrhd m;a h hq;=hs'

13 msgqfjka
je fjkak kE' fm!oa.,sl
wxYfha fiajlhkag remsh,a
5"0000lska jegqma jeu
wksjdhfhkau ish hq;=
fohla' ta fjkqfjka rch
me;af;ka uey;aula
wksjdhfhkau wjYH
fjkjd' rdcH fiajlhkag
jqKq fmdfrdkaj wkqj wvqu
.Kfka" ud;= udifha 01od
b|,dj;a ta whf.a uQ,sl
jegqmg remsh,a 10"000la tl;=
lrkakg f wdKavqj uey;a
h hq;=hs' fjp fmdfrdkaj
bgq lsug f wdKavqj
jydu mshjr .; hq;=hs lshk
ldrKh wjOdrKh lrka
uf.a l:dj wjika lrkjd'

16 msgqfjka

igfka ck;d uqla;s fmruqK

bfhkau bkakjd' fydre
fjkqfjka fmkS bkak
lKavdh folla bkakjd'
tlaflda ta wdldrfhkau
uyck uqo,a fydrdldmq whhs'
tfia ke;sk bfha uyck
uqo,a fydrdlkak n,df.k
bkak whhs' tjeks msila yer
wfkla iEu mqrjeisfhlau
Is;hska kS;sh yuqjg
muqKqjk igfka fmrg wd
hq;=hs' c''fm' kdhl wkqr
idkdhl ifydaorhd m%ldY
lf<ah'

kshuqjd

ck;d uqla;s fmruqfKa uOHu mqj;am;

464$20' mkaksmsh mdr me,j;a;' n;a;ruq,a, r' 0112-785612 Email: niyamuwanews@gmail.com

iudcjd ;reK ix.ufha

03jk cd;sl iuqj

2016 fmnrjd 28

rks,af.a jyisniaj,g ck;dj

hgm;a lsug bvfokafka keye
rks,a
l%uisxy
w.ue;sjrhd
tld .siqug tfrys jD;a;slhkaf.a
frdaO;djhg tfrysj m%ldY ksl=;a
lrka isk kuq Tyqf.a jyisniaj,g
ck;dj h jeoaug fyda hgm;alsug
c''fm' bv fkdfokafkahehs ck;d
uqla;s fmruqfKa kdhl wkqr idkdhl
ifydaorhd mejiSh'
Tyq fuu woyia m< lf<a miq.sh
18jeks k z,xldf wdlh bkahdjg
,sfok tld tmdZ f;audj hgf;a
fld<U uyje,s flakafha Y%jKd.
drfha mj;ajk ,o iuka;%Kfhah'
fuys jerg;a woyia oelajQ wkqr
idkdhl ifydaorhd" bkahdj iu
w;aika lsug ksh; tu .siqf o<
rduqj ms<sn|j fuf;la wjika woyila

md,sfka;=jg fyda rgg bm;a lr

fkdue;s nj;a ck;d uqla;s fmruqK
ksrfmaCIj rdcHhka w;r w;aika lrk
.ssiq m%;sfCIam fkdlrk nj;a c''fm'
frdaOh r|d mj;skafka tu .siq rf
wkd.;hg ys;lro" wys;lro hkak u;
nj;a wjOdrKh lf<ah'
wms ia;+;sjka; fjkjd jD;a;slhskag
f inkaOfhka frdaO;djhla wdrN

c''fm' kdhl

wkqr idkdhl
ifydaorhd
lsu .ek' ta jf.au Tjqkag iqN m;kjd'
kuq;a fuu .siqu yryd wjodkug
,lafjkafka
jD;a;slhska
muKla
fkdfjhs' fuh foaYmd,k m%Yakhla'
iudc" wdl" foaYmd,k m%Yakhla' ta
ksid thg uqyqK fokak mq,a fmruqKla
wjYH fjkjd' fuu wdl .siqug
tfrys f igk cd;sl ugf tlla
njg m;al< hq;=hs' ta ksid f wdrN
l< iuka;%Kh rg mqrd f.k hdug;a
f inkaOfhka O jD;a;slhska iu
idlPd lsug;a ck;d uqla;s fmruqK
n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkjd' ta yryd fuu
igk ish fCIa;%j, mqrjeishkaf.a
iyNd.s;ajfhka cd;sl igkla olajd
jOkh lsug cfm lemfjkjd' wkqr
idkdhl ifydaorhd lshdisfhah'

f;,a , wvq fkdlr wdKavqj

llvldrfhl= fuka ,dN ,nkjd
c''fm' m%Odk f,al
f,dal fj<|fmdf<a f;,a ,
Yd, f,i my; je ;sh tu
iykh ck;djg ,nd fkd wdKavqj
llvldrfhl= fuka ,dN ,nka
isk njg fpdaokd l< c''fm' m%Odk
f,al ,aka is,ajd ifydaorhd j;auka
wdKavqf m%;sm;a;sh ck;djg iyk
,ndu fkdj rdcmlaI md,kh fuka
iyk lemSu nj m%ldY lf<ah'
,aka ifydaorhd fufia mejiqf
miq.sh 11jeks k c''fm' m%Odk
ldhd,fha mj;ajk ,o udOH
idlPdjlh' jerg;a woyia oelajQ
,aka is,ajd ifydaorhd fufiao lSh'
f.d ck;djf.a fmdfydr
iykdOdrh" rdcH fiajlhskaf.a Y%du

,aka is,ajd ifydaorhd

jegqm lmd ykak wdKavqj W;aidy l<d'

mdie,a <uqkag ks, weu ,ndfokjd
fjkqjg uqo,a ,nd tu iykh lmamd
lsug W;aidy l<d' ck;djg w;ska
iyk ,nd fokjd fjkqjg ck;djg
,eh hq;= iyk mjd ,ndfokafka keye'
rdcmCI wdKavqj iufha f;,aj,g

Yd, f,i n whlrk njg fpdaokd

t,a, l< tlai;a cd;sl mCIh ;ukag
n,h ,nd.ekSfuka miqj noao wvqlsug
lghq;= lf<a keye' f;,a , wvq lsula
.ek f jkg;a wdKavqj lsis meye,s
lsula lr keye' fj<| weu;sjrhd"
uqo,a weu;sjrhd" Lkssc f;,a weu;sjrhd
iy w.ue;sjrhd ;s;a; lidh mq
f.djka fia bkakjd'
f;,aj, ,g jvd wdKavqj ,nd
.kakd ,dNh iy noao je ;sfnkjd'
f;,a , jeu ksid m%jdyk .dia;="
nia .dia;= fukau NdKavj, ,
jefj,d ;sfnkjd' tksid wms wdKavqjg
wjOdrKh lrkafka fuu f;,a ,
iykh ck;djg ,ndfokak lsh,d'

;reK ;reKshkaf.a .egj,g

tlu iu kk iudcjdohhs
foaYmd,k mj;khla lrd rg
f.khdug uey;a fjkakehs rf
;reKhskag wdrdOkd l< md,sfka;=
uka;%S u,a r;akdhl ifydaorhd" ;reK
;reKshkaf.a .egj,g tlu iu kk
iudcjdoh nj;a wkd.;h fjkqfjka rf
;reK ;reKshka iudcjdoh fjkqfjka
fm< .eiaug iudcjd ;reK ix.uh
iQodk nj;a wjOdrKh lf<ah'
Tyq fuu woyia m< lf<a miq.sh
23jeks k ck;d uqla;s fmruqfKa
m%Odk ldhd,fha mj;ajk ,o udOH
yuqjlg tlafjks'
28jeks kg ksh; ;reK ix.ufha
;=kajk iuqj ms<sn|j lreKq oelau
i|yd mj;ajk ,o fuu udOH yuqf
u,a r;akdhl ifydaorhd jerg;a
m%ldY lf<a rf ;reK ;reKshkag
;hla fukau hym;a wkd.;hla wjYH

nj;a tu ;h;a wkd.;h;a fjkqfjka

iudcjd ;reK ix.uh iudcjdoh
fhdackd lrk nj;ah' fuu cd;sl
iuqf m%Odk wruqK jkafka thhs'
tksid ;uhs wms z;h iy wkd.;h
fjkqfjka iudcjdohZ f;audj lrf.k
;sfnkafka' Tyq mejiSh' jerg;a
woyia m< l< u,a r;akdhl ifydaorhd
fufiao lSh'
wmsg lshkak mqjkalula keye

Is;hskag tfrys igk

w;aykafka keye
Is;hska w;awvx.=jg .ekSf l%shdj,shg c''fm' mQK
odhl;ajh ,nd fok nj mejiQ c''fm' kdhl wkqr idkdhl
ifydaorhd O mqoa.,hskaf.a uv .eiSj,ska h jeoaj,ska
;ckj,ska lj,ska Is;hska iska fidrd lE uyck foam<
kej; w;am;a lr.ekSf igk wdmiq yerug fkdyels nj
wjOdrKh lf<ah'
wkqr idkdhl ifydaorhd f nj mejiqf miq.sh 03jeksod
c''fm' m%Odk ldhd,fha mj;ajk ,o udOH yuqjlh'
fuh wfma rf uyck;djf.a foam< ms<sn| m%Yakhla'
Is;hska w;awvx.=jg .kak tmd lshkak mqjka ksySk
mqrjeishkag muKhs' fhdaIs; rdcmlaI w;awvx.=jg .ekSfuka
miqj ta inkaOfhka ck;d uqla;s fmruqKg Odldrfhka
fpk" fpdaokd t,a,fjka ;sfnkjd' miq.sh wdKavqj ld,fha

ck;d uqla;s fmruqfKa

cd;sl ixOdhl

u,a r;akdhl
ifydaorhd

wfma rf ;reK mrmrdj foaYmd,khg

ixf keye lsh,d' tjeks jqjukdjla
;sfnk fh!jk fh!jkshka wfma ia;s%la
iuqj,g wdjd' Tjqka wdf fcd
wema,sflaIka n,df.k" fldhd hkak
n,df.k" bv lE,a,la .kak n,df.k"
wdKavqf fcd tlla .kak n,df.k
fkfjhs'
ish fokdu wdf fmd wruqKla
fjkqfjka'
;reK
;reKshkaf.a
whs;sjdisl fjkqfjka ,shkak" lshkak
igka lrkak iu;a ;reKhska msila
f.dvke.sh hq;=hs' ta fjkqfjka iafPd
ls%hdld;ajhla iys; ;reK jHdmdrhla
f.dvk.kak iudcjd ;reK ix.uh
lrhq;= lrkjd' fok foa ld,d" fjk
foa n,df.k bkak ;reKhska fjkqjg
;ukaf.a whs;sjdisl fjkqfjka igka
lrk ;reK msila f.dvke.sh hq;=hs'

c''fm' kdhl

wkqr idkdhl
ifydaorhd

isl< uyck uqo,a flda m%flda .Kkska fidrdlEu kdia;s

lsu wjNd;d lsu ms<sn|j ck;d uqla;s fmruqK rg ;=< uy;a
l;dnyla we;s l<d' ckjd 08jeksod ckdm;sjrKfhka miqj
uyck uqo,a fidrd lE uyd mudK Is;hskag o`vqjug wod<j
c''fm' iska wmrdO mlaIK fomd;fka;=j" uydmudK
uQ,H wmrdO uYk fldGdYh" w,a,ia fyda IK uYk
fldiug jeks wod< ishu wdh;kj,g meKs,s bm;a l<d'
tu uYk wvd, jkg ta ms<sn|j wms md,sfka;=f m%n,
y`vla ke.=jd' thska fkdkej;S mdrg neye,d igka l<d' ta ksid
Is;hskag o`vqjug c''fm' uey;au ijkak jx.= .ykak
k keye' uyck uqo,a .id lE jxpkslhska kS;sh yuqjg
f.k taug;a Tjqka fidrl l< uyck foam< kej; w;am;a
lr.ekSug;a .; yels

n;a;ruq,a," me,j;a;" mkaksmsh mdf 464$20 ys mx t',aka is,ajd jk ud iska wxl 43$20" kq..y fmfoi" ms<shkao, mdr" uyr.u msys kshuqjd m%ldYk wdh;kfha uqKh lrjd m%isoaO lrk ,'

15jeks msgqjg