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Internal

WCDMA DBS3900 System


Hardware Structure
DBS3900V200R011
WRAN Training Team

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

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www.huawei.com

DBS3900 is new generation distribution

NodeB which is produced by Huawei Co.


Ltd.
In this course, well mainly learn the

hardware system structure, application


scenarios, basic functions of modules and
networking and configuration of the DBS3900

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Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:


Know application scenarios of DBS3900
Master the hardware structure of DBS3900
Master the functions of different modules
Master the cables connection rules of DBS3900
Know networking and configuration examples

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DBS3900 System Description


DBS3900 Hardware Description

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DBS3900 Abbreviations
WMPT

WCDMA Main Processing and Transmission Unit

WBBPa

WCDMA Baseband Process unit Type A

WRFU

WCDMA Radio Filter Unit

UBFA

Universal BBU Fan Unit Type A (2U)

UEIU

Universal Environment Interface unit

UELP

Universal E1/T1 Lighting Protection unit

UFLP

Universal FE/GE Lighting Protection unit

UPEU

Universal Power and Environment Interface Unit

UTRP

Universal Transmission Processing Unit

RCU

Remote Control Unit

CPRI

Common Protocol Radio Interface

AISG

Antenna Interface Standard Group

TMA

Tower Mounted Amplifier

SRXU
APM

Slim Receive Unit


Advanced Power Module

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Chapter1 General Description


Chapter2 Hardware Introduction
Chapter3 Networking and Configuration

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DBS3900 Overview
DBS3900 is a distributed NodeB of forth generation NodeB.
DBS3900 system consists of:

BBU3900
Antenna

RRU3804 or RRU3801E

RRU

TMA

3804 or 3801E

Antenna and feeder system

RF jumper

Feeder

Grounding cable

-48V DC
power

RF jumper

Power cable
BBU3900

-48V/ 24V
DC power

Grounding cable
Power cable

Trunk cable

Fiber or CPRI high-speed


signal cable

RNC

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BBU3900 in a Standard 19-Inch Cabinet


Application scenario 1

Launch 3G services on the basis of a 2G site

2G BTS RF Cable

Benefit of this Application Scenario:


Can reside in any standard 19-inch-wide and 2-U-high cabinet
Can be installed on the metal pole and close to the antenna
The BBU3900 and RRU can share the power supply and antenna systems of the 2G network
Enables operators to launch 3G services on the existent 2G network at a very low cost

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DBS3900 Integrated Application

Application scenario 2
Launch a new 3G
outdoor site without an
equipment room
VDF Spain: RRU on Tower

Air-conditioner

Shelter

BBU

BBU3900+RRU+APM
BBU3900+RRU+APM

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BBU3900 in a Indoor Cabinet


Application scenario 3:

Launch a new 3G indoor site, there is an equipment room with limited space.

RRU close to
tower antenna
To RNC

RRU
1U/2U
RRU
1U/2U
BBU

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RRU
1U/2U

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DBS3900 Product Family


Distribute NodeB DBS3900

Remote radio unit

Baseband unit

Remote radio unit

+
BBU3900
SRXU

RRU3801E

RRU3804

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DBS3900 Capacity and Characteristics


Specification of the DBS3900
High capacity;

BBU3900 supports 24 cells, with 1,536 UL CEs and 1,536 DL CEs.


One RRU3804 supports the 4-carrier configuration.
When the NodeB expands from 1x1 to 1x4 or from 3x1 to 3x4, no
extra RRU is required.
Characteristics of the DBS3900
Supports RRU cascading

When using the 1.25 G optical module, cascading levels 4


When using the 2.5 G optical module, cascading levels 8

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DBS3900 Capacity and Characteristics


Characteristics of the DBS3900
Supports ATM IP and ATM/IP dual stack networking;
Supports multiple clock and synchronization modes;

Iub interface clock


GPS clock
Internal clock
Supports high-speed packet access (HSPA) technology

HSDPA allows the traffic at up to 28 Mbps for a single cell

The peak uplink data rate of an HSUPA subscriber is up to 5.76


Mbit/s.

Supports the Multimedia broadcast and multicast service (MBMS)

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Chapter1 General Description


Chapter2 Hardware Introduction
Chapter3 Networking and Configuration

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Chapter2 Hardware Introduction


Section1

BBU Hardware

Section2 RRU Hardware


Section3

DBS3900 Cables

Section4

Antenna and Feeder Subsystem

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Logical Structure of the BBU3900


OMC

External Subsystem

Control Subsystem

Clock mode

Signaling
Processing

Operation&
Maintenance

Power mode

Decoding
Transmission
Adaptation
Protocol
Processing

FP Processing

RNC

E1/T1
FE
Transport
Interface

Demodulation
Power
Control
information

Modulation

Codling
Transport Subsystem

Baseband Subsystem
Data flow

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Control flow

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Interfac
CPRI
e
Module

TO RRU

BBU3900 Module Introduction


Full configuration

Baseband unit

Typical configuration

BBU3900 Module

Mandatory boards and modules WMPT, WBBP, UBFA, and UPEU


The optional boards are the UELP, UFLP, UTRP, and UEIU.

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BBU3900 Module Introduction


Slot

SLOT0

SLOT4

16

SLOT1

SLOT5

SLOT2

SLOT6

SLOT3

SLOT7

Slot 18
Slot 19

WBBP

UTRP

PEU/

WBBP

UTRP

EIU

WBBP

WMPT

PEU/

WBBP

WMPT

EIU

Active and standby slot definition


only for UTRP board

Board

Slot 0

Slot 1

Slot 2

Slot boards definition

Slot 3

Slot 4

Slot 5

WMPT
UTRP

available

available

available

available

WBBP

available

available

available

available

UELP

available

available

UFLP

available

available

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Slot 6

Slot 7

available

available

BBU Module --- WMPT Board


IP transmission on
Electrical Port :RJ45

Loading

Commissioning:RJ45

Board number

maximum is 2 for one BBU


mandatory board
working in active and standby
mode

Testing:USB

GPS antenna: SMA

LEDs

IP transmission
Optical signals: SFP

4E1:DB26

Main Functions

Providing OM functions
Controlling other boards in the system and
providing the reference clock
Providing USB ports for automatic NodeB
upgraded
Providing transmission port for Iub interface
Providing OM channels

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BBU Module --- WMPT Board


LEDs of running status of WMPT:

Label

Color

Status

Description

RUN

Green

ON

The board has power input, yet the board is


faulty.

OFF

The board has no power input.

1s ON, 1s OFF

The board is running as configured.

0.125s ON, 0.125s OFF

The software is being loaded to the board, or


the board is not in use.

ON

The board is reporting hardware alarms.

OFF

The board is running properly.

ON

The board is in active mode.

OFF

The board is in standby mode.

ALM

ACT

Red

Green

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BBU Module --- WMPT Board

LED

Color

Status

Description

LEDs beside the


FE1 and FE0 optical
port

Green

ON

The connections are functional.

OFF

The connections are faulty.

Blinking

There is ongoing data transmission.

OFF

There is no data transmission.

ON

The connections are functional.

OFF

The connections are faulty.

Blinking

There is ongoing data transmission.

OFF

There is no data transmission.

Yellow
LEDs beside the
ETH port

Green
Yellow

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BBU Module --- WMPT Board


Two DIP Switches :

SW1 for setting the E1/T1


working mode
SW2 for setting the protection
ground for the E1.

Settings of SW1
Bit

T1 Mode

120-ohm E1
Balanced
Mode

75-ohm E1
Unbalanced
Mode

ON

OFF

ON

ON

OFF

ON

OFF

ON

ON

OFF

ON

ON

Settings of SW2
Bit

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120-ohm E1
Balanced Mode

75-ohm E1
Unbalance
d Mode

OFF

ON

OFF

ON

OFF

ON

OFF

ON

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Description
The RRING is for
connected to the
protection ground

BBU Module --- WBBPa Board


CPRI 0 ~2 (1.25G-2.5G): SFP

LEDs

Board number mandatory, maximum is 6


Main Functions

Providing the CPRI interface for communication between the BBU and the
WRRU or WRFU
Processing uplink and downlink baseband signals and support HSUPA and
HSDPA function
Supporting 1+1 backup of the CPRI interface
According to the board chip processing capability, WBBP module include seven
specifications. Current WBBP is the A version, called WBBPa.
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BBU Module --- WBBPa Board


LED of running status of board :
Label

Color

Status

Description

RUN

Green

ON

The board has power input, yet the board is faulty.

OFF

The board has no power input or is faulty.

1s ON, 1s OFF

The board is running properly.

0.125s ON/OFF

Software is being loaded to the board.

ON

The board is running properly.

OFF

The board is not in use.

OFF

The board is running properly.

ON

The board has alarms on hardware and it should be replaced with a new
one.

OFF

normal

ON

The CPRI links over the optical cable are faulty.

Blinking at 2 Hz

The RRU on the CPRI link is faulty in hardware.

Blinking at 0.5 Hz

The RRU on the CPRI link is faulty in the antenna system connection.

ACT

ALM

CPRI0
CPRI1
CPRI2

Green

Red

Red
Green

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BBU Module --- WBBP Board


There are 2 kinds of Baseband card, WBBPa and WBBPb.
The WBBPa can Process uplink and downlink baseband signals:
Support HSDPA (2 ms TTI) and support for HSUPA phase1 (10 ms TTI).
The WBBPb can Process uplink and downlink baseband signals.
Support HSDPA (2 ms TTI), and support for HSUPA phase2 (2 ms TTI).
Uplink
Board

R99

Downlink

HSUPA

Type

Cell

/HSUPA CE

R99 CE

HSDPA Capacity

throughput

WBBPa

3 cells

128

256

45 HS-PDSCH codes

Phase 1

WBBPb1

3 cells

64

64

45 HS-PDSCH codes

Phase 1

WBBPb2

3 cells

128

128

45 HS-PDSCH codes

Phase 2

WBBPb3

6 cells

256

256

90 HS-PDSCH codes

Phase 2

WBBPb4

6 cells

384

384

90 HS-PDSCH codes

Phase 2

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BBU Module --- UBFA Board

Board number mandatory, maximum is 1


Main Functions

Controlling the fan speed


Reporting the fan status to the WMPT
Detecting the temperature of the fan board
Label

Color

Status

Description

STATE

Green

0.125s ON,

The module is not registered, and no

0.125s OFF

alarm is reported.

1s ON, 1s OFF

The board is running properly.

ON

The module is reporting alarms.

Red

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BBU Module --- UPEU Board


Panel of the UPEA

Panel of the UPEB

+24V to +12V

-48V to +12V

Board number mandatory, maximum is 2, 1+1 backup


Main Functions

Converting -48 V or +24 V DC power input to +12 V DC power that is supported


by boards
Reporting alarms related to input and output under voltage
Providing transmission ports for RS485 signals and 8 dry contact alarm signals
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BBU Module --- UPEU Board


LED: The UPEU has one LED, indicating the running status of the board.

Label

Color

Status

Description

RUN

Green

ON

The board is running properly.

OFF

The board has no power input, or


the board is faulty.

Socket and Port: The UPEU has one socket and four ports.

Label

Quantity

Connector Type

Function

PWR

3V3

DC power input

EXT-ALM1

RJ45

Transmitting dry contact alarm signals

EXT-ALM0

RJ45

MON1

RJ45

MON0

RJ45

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Transmitting RS485 environment


monitoring signals

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BBU Module --- UTRP Board

The UTRP provides ports for eight E1s/T1s and implements transport such as IP and
ATM between the BBU3900 and the RNC.
4 E1:DB26

Label

Color

Status

Description

RUN

Green

ON

The board has power input, yet the board is faulty.

OFF

The board has no power input or is faulty.

1s ON, 1s OFF

The board is running properly.

0.125s ON, 0.125s OFF

Software is being loaded to the board.

2s ON, 2s OFF

The board is under test.

ON

The board is in active mode.

OFF

The board is in standby mode.

OFF

The board is running properly.

ON

The board is reporting alarms and is faulty.

ACT

ALM

Green

Red

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BBU Module --- UTRP Board Type


WCDMA UTRP extend transmission board

UTRP board should add sub board to provide the different interface type
WD22UTRP is the main board name. The UTRP has three sub-boards in current
version
UAEU: Eight ATM over E1s/T1s
UIEU: Eight IP over E1s/T1s
UUAS: One unchannelized ATM over SDH/SONET(STM-1/OC-3) interface

The board in gray table is not be delivered currently

Board

Port

UTRP2

Two universal FE/GE optical port

UTRP3

Ports for eight channels of ATM over E1/T1

UTRP4

Ports for eight channels of IP over E1/T1

UTRP6

Port for one unchannelized STM-1/OC-3

UTRP9

Four universal FE/GE electrical ports

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BBU Module --- UEIU Board


Board number:

maximum is 1

The UEIU Functions

Connecting to an external monitoring device and transmitting RS485


signals to the WMPT

Connecting to an external alarm device and transmitting dry contact alarm


signals to the WMPT

Port : The UEIU has four ports.

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Label

Connector Type

MON0

RJ45

MON1

RJ45

EXT-ALM0

RJ45

EXT-ALM1

RJ45

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BBU Module --- SLPU Board


UFLP
The auxiliary devices of the

BBU3900. The devices are

UELP

the SLPU, UELP, and UFLP


SLPU: The signal lightning

protection unit is an optional


module of the BTS3900
cabinet (-48 V) or the power
distribution cabinet.
The UFLP and the UELP

are optional units that are


installed in the SLPU.

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BBU Module --- UELP Board


UELP: The universal E1/T1 lightning protection (UELP) unit is a universal E1/T1

The UELP can be optionally installed in the SLPU or the BBU. Each UELP
supports the surge protection of 4-way E1/T1 signals.
DB26

DB25

E1 Connection:
E1
E1

Indoor DDF

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BBU Module --- UELP Board


DIP Switch: The UELP has one DIP switch, which is used to select whether the

receive terminal is grounded. The DIP switch has four bits.

DIP
Switch
S1

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DIP Status

Description

ON

ON

ON

ON

Used for the 75


unbalanced mode

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

Used for other


modes except the 75
unbalanced mode

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BBU Module --- UFLP Board


UFLP: The universal FE lightning protection (UFLP) board is optionally installed in the

SLPU or BBU. Each UFLP supports 2-way FE surge protection.

IP Cable
Connection.

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Transmission Equipment
LAN switch or Router

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Chapter2 Hardware Introduction


Section1

BBU Hardware

Section2 RRU Hardware


Section3

DBS3900 Cables

Section4

Antenna and Feeder Subsystem

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Logical Structure of the RRU/SRXU


RRU
PA

Duplexer

Interface module

BBU

CPRI

TX signaling
Processing
unit

MTRX
RX signaling
Processing
unit
Extension
interface

TX1
RX1

LNA

RX2
Antenna system

LNA
Power
module

RX3
RX signaling
Processing
unit

LNA

SRXU

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RX4

LNA

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Antenna system

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RRU3804 Characteristics
Support 12dB, 24dB gain TMA
RTWP statistic and report
Standing wave detect and report
Support ASIG (Antenna Interface Standards Group) 2.0
Receiver reference sensitivity typical value -125.5dBm
RRU3804 connected to the SRXU supports 4-way RX diversity

Number of carrier

Output Power per Carrier (W)

60

30

20

15

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Appearance and Specification of RRU3804/3801E


Appearance
Appearance of
of the
the
RRU3804
RRU3804

Item
Dimension with
the housing
Weight

RRU3804/3801E
RRU3804 520mm(H) x 280mm(W) x
155mm(D)
RRU3804 module :15KG
the RRU3804 module and its housing:16KG

Power input
maximum power
consumption
Sector Carrier

-48V DC

Allowed voltage range -36


V DC to -57 V DC

275W

14(RRU3804) / 12(RRU3801E)

NOTES:
The RRU3801E appearance (Panel and Ports) is the same
with the RRU3804;

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Panel and Port of RRU3804/3801E


Indicators
CPRI Optical ports

Panel
Panel of
of the
the RRU3804
RRU3804

Interconnection port
between combined
cabinets

Alarm
port
Power supply
ports

Main TX/RX diversity


port

Port for RET


antenna /Power output
to the SRXU

Grounding bolt
Port for RX
diversity

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Ports of the RRU3804


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LEDs on RRU3804/RRU3801E-I
Label

Color

Status

Description

RUN

Green

ON

The module has power input, yet the module is faulty

OFF

The module has no power input or is reporting alarms

1s on, 1s off

The module is operational

0.5s on, 0.5s off

Software is being loaded to the module

ON

The module is reporting alarms (excluding VSWRrelated alarms

OFF

The module is operational

ON

The module is running

OFF

No specific meaning

ALM

TX_ACT

Red

Green

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LEDs on RRU3804/RRU3801E--II
Label

Color

Status

Description

VSWR

Red

ON

VSWR-related alarms are reported

OFF

No VSWP-related alarm is reported

ON (green)

The CPRI link is normal

ON (red)

The optical module receives local alarms related to LOS

0.5s ON, 0.5s OFF


(red)

The CPRI is out of lock

OFF

The optical module is not in position or is powered off

ON (green)

The CPRI link is normal

ON (red)

The optical module receives local alarms related to LOS

0.5s ON, 0.5s OFF


(red)

The CPRI is out of lock

OFF

The optical module is not in position or is powered off

CPRI_W

CPRI_E

Red/gr
een

Red/gr
een

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Appearance and Specification of SRXU


Appearance
Appearance of
of the
the SRXU
SRXU

Item

SRXU

Dimension
with the
housing

SRXU 270mm(W) x 60mm(D) x 480mm(H)

Weight

The weight of the SRXU :6KG

Power input

-48V
DC

maximum
power
consumption

30W

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Allowed voltage range -36 V DC to -57 V


DC

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Panels and Ports of the SRXU


Indicators
CPRI Optical ports

Panel
Panel of
of the
the SRXU
SRXU

Socket for power supply


Power Input From RRU
Interconnection port
between combined
cabinets
Port for RET antenna

Grounding bolt

Port for RX diversity

Ports of the SRXU


Port for RX diversity

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RRU Configurations
The RRU is divided into two types according to output power and carries:

40 W RRU3801E, 40W output power on the top of cabinet


60 W RRU3804, 60W output power on the top of cabinet
RRU type

Frequency
band

RRU3804

UMTS2100

1920MHz 1980MHz

2110MHz 2170MHz

RRU3801E

UMTS2100

1920MHz 1980MHz

2110MHz 2170MHz

RRU3804

UMTS1900

1850MHz 1910MHz

1930MHz 1990MHz

RRU3801E

UMTS1900

1850MHz 1910MHz

1930MHz 1990MHz

RRU3804

UMTS1.7/2.1G

1710MHz 1755 MHz

2110 MHz 2155 MHz

RRU3804

UMTS850

824MHz 849MHz

869MHz 894MHz

RRU3801E

UMTS850

824MHz 849MHz

869MHz 894MHz

RRU3801C

UMTS1800

1710MHz 1785MHz

1805MHz 1880MHz

RRU3801C

UMTS900

880MHz 915 MHz

925MHz 960MHz

Receiving Band

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Transmitting Band

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Carriers

Chapter2 Hardware Introduction


Section1

BBU Hardware

Section2 RRU Hardware


Section3

DBS3900 Cables

Section4

Antenna and Feeder Subsystem

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Connections of the BBU3900 Cables

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Cables --- Power Cable of the BBU3900


This describes the power cable. Either -48 V power cable or +24 V power cable

can be used, depending on the power input.


Appearance : The power cable has a 3V3 connector at one end and bare wires

at the other end. Appropriate terminals are added to the bare end on site.

1) 3V3 connecter

2) OT terminals

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Cables --- Transmission Cable of BBU3900

E1 Cable

E1 Surge Protection Transfer Cable

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FE Cable

FE Surge Protection Transfer Cable

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Cables --- Power Cable of the RRU3804


The RRU uses a shielded -48 V DC power cable. The cable feeds

external -48 V DC power to the RRU.


Appearance : The cable has two OT terminals at one end and bare

wire at the other end, The OT terminals need to be added on site.

Installation Position

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Cables --- Power Cable of the SRXU


The SRXU uses a shielded DC power cable. The cable feeds power

from the RRU to the SRXU.


Appearance : The cable has a waterproof DB9 connector at each end

Installation Position: One end of the DC power cable is connected to

the RET/PWR_SRXU port at the bottom of the RRU, and the other
end is connected to the PWR_SRXU socket at the bottom of the SRXU.
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Cables --- Optical Cable of RRU3804/SRXU


BBU3900-RRU3804/SRXU CPRI Optical Cable

The CPRI optical cable transmits CPRI signals:


between BBU3900 and RRU3801E
between BBU3900 and RRU3804
between RRU3804 and SRXU

The CPRI optical cable is a multi-mode 2-wire cable


with DLC connectors at both ends
BBU and RRU CPRI hardware connection is same
between RRU3801E and RRU3804

BBU3900

1) DLC connector

2) Label on the fiber tail

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3) Fiber tail

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AISG Multi-Wire Cables of RRU3804/SRXU


The five-meter-long AISG multi-wire cable connects the RRU3804/SRXU
to the Remote Control Unit (RCU). If both RRU3804 and SRXU are
installed, the AISG multi-wire cable only connects the SRXU and the RCU.
This cable is optional

One end of the AISG multi-wire cable is a waterproof DB9 connector, and

the other end is a standard AISG female connector

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AISG Extension Cable of the RRU3804/SRXUOptional


Cables
When the distance between the RCU and the RRU3804/SRXU is longer
than 5 m, the AISG multi-wire cable is not long enough to cover the distance
and the AISG extension cable is used. The AISG extension cable is 15 m
long

One end of the AISG extension cable is a standard AISG male connector,

and the other end is a standard AISG female connector

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RF Jumper of the RRU3804/SRXU

The RF jumper of the RRU3804/SRXU is of two types


Antenna jumper: transmits and receives RF signals. Both
ends of the antenna jumper have DIN connectors

Interconnect jumper: transmits RF signals between


two RRU3804s/SRXUs.
The interconnect jumper is optional, depending on the
site configuration. The interconnect jumper is 2 m
long, and both ends have 2W2 connectors

Waterproofed Joints

The 2W2 connectors at the two ends of the


interconnect jumper are linked to the ports labeled
RX_IN/OUT on two RRU3804s/SRXUs respectively

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RF Jumper Connections of the RRU

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Cable Connections of one RRU3804

BBU3900

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Cable Connections of one RRU3804 /SRXU

BBU3900

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Cable Connections of Multiple RRU3804s

Optical cable

Power cable

BBU3900

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Cable Connections of Multiple RRU3804s/SRXUs

Power cable
Power cable

Optical cable

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Chapter2 Hardware Introduction


Section1

BBU Hardware

Section2 RRU Hardware


Section3

DBS3900 Cables

Section4

Antenna and Feeder Subsystem

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Typical Architectures of Antenna System


Scenario1:BBU and RRU indoor

+ Roof station
(1) Directional
antenna

(2) Pole

(3) Outdoor
jumper

(4) Outdoor
cable rack

(5) Feeder
clip

(6) Feeder
grounding kit

(7) Outdoor
grounding bar

(8) To outdoor
lightning
protection
ground

(9) Feeder
window

(10) Cable tie

(11) indoor
jumper

(12) Indoor
cable rack

(13) Feeder

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Typical Architectures of Antenna System


Scenario2:BBU and RRU indoor

+ Tower Station
(1) Lightning rod

(2) Pole

(3) TMA

(4) Directional
antenna

(5)
Waterproof
curve

(6) Feeder
grounding clip

(7) Feeder

(8) Outdoor
cable rack

(9) Feeder
window

(10) Outdoor
grounding bar

(11) Tower
grounding
conductor

(12) Cable tie

(13) Guard rail

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Typical Architectures of Antenna System


Scenario3:RRU Closed to the Antenna

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Page 64

Chapter1 General Description


Chapter2 Hardware Introduction
Chapter3 Networking and Configuration

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BBU Networking
BBUs and RNC can form multiple

networking modes such as star,


BB
U

BB
U

chain, tree, and hybrid

BB
U

Chain Networking mode

BBU
BBU
BBU
RNC

BBU
Tree Networking mode

For both chain and tree networking modes

BBU

cascading levels is less than 5

BBU
RNC

BBU

Star Networking mode

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RRU Networking
BBUs and RRUs can form multiple networking modes such as star,

chain, tree, ring, and hybrid

For both chain and tree networking modes:

When using the 1.25 G optical module, cascading levels 4


When using the 2.5 G optical module, cascading levels 8

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Typical Configuration11
Applied to wide areas and indoor
circumstances

RRU

BBU3900

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Typical Configuration21
Applied to long
stretched areas

RRU

BBU3900

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Typical Configuration31/32
Applied to cities or other high capacity areas

RRU

High capacity areas

cities
RRU

RRU

BBU3900

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Page 70

Typical Configuration

configuration Number of Number of RRU3804s


WBBPs
(No TX Diversity)

Number of
RRU3801Es (No TX
Diversity)

3x1

3x2

3x3

3x4

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Page 71

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