(DTM)

3.1
3.1.1
B-9 ( 3.1)

(1)
B-9

(2)B-9
3.1
(3)

36

3.1 (2005)

37

 3.1 B-9 (2001)

()

(MIN-9)

85/1/28~90/1/31

CH-22

87/7/7~89/12/15

87/6/23~89/12/15

87/6/23~89/12/15

(T-6)

(T-8)

(W15)

(W16)

G2

3.1.2

(2001) B-9 Y-4 (

3.2)N-1 B-9
( 3.3) 40m 25m N-2
B-9 ( 3.4)

38

 80m 52m N-1

N-2
TDR
N-1N-2 3.2

3.2 (2001)
3.2

(m)
(m)

(m)

(m)

N-1

1883
1858

N-2

1930
1878

25

52

40
80

P-S
TDR
39

 3.3 N-1

3.4 N-2

40

3.1.3

3.3

KH-2L HQ(98mm)
( 3.5)

HQ-3 3.6
(97mm)(61mm)

41

 3.3
(Neat Vis)

5%-8%
1:3,000
24

1
(Neat Vis)

(Neat Vis)

24

3-4

((http://www.tondalee.com.tw)2006)

42

 3.5 (Longyear NQ-3 wireline coring

method)( Clayton, et al., 1995)

3.6
43

3.2

3.2.1
Robertson Geologging Ltd.
(1)(Sonde)(2)
(Micrologger 2)(3)(Winch)

(1) (Sonde)
2.31m 48mm
67~150mm 3.7
(Power supplies and comunications)
(Centralisers)(Rotating ultrasonic transduser)

3.8

(1)0.5-1.5 MHz
(2)> 5 revolutions/second
(3)>90 steps/rev
44

(4) 3-axis magnetometer 3-axis accelerometer

(amplitude)(travel-time) 360
( 3.9)
90 samples/rev180 samples/rev 360 samples/rev
1.43m 50mm
67~150mm 3.10
(Power supplies and comunications)
(Centralisers)(Charge Coupled Device
CCD) 768494
( 3.11)
360
(2) (Micrologger 2)
( 3.12) Robertson Geologging Ltd.
Micrologger 2 USB
HIRAT
(90120180360) samples/rev
360 pixels/rev 720 pixels/rev
(3) (Winch)
( 3.13) OYO Co. P-S
4
45

350m 20 m/min 80kg

3.2.2

(3-arm caliper)(
3.14) 3.14

46

 3.7

3.8 ( Robertson
Geologging Ltd. HIRAT Operating Manual2004)
47

 3.9

3.10
48

 3.11 ( Robertson Geologging Ltd.

DOPTV Operating Manual2004)

3.12 (Micrologger 2)

49

 3.13

3.14

50

3.2.3
(Encoder)(
3.15)(Sonde)

(Micrologger 2) 3.16

HIRATHIRAT

360 samples/rev
2m/min 720 pixels/rev
1m/min.
DOPTV

3.2.4
3.17
360

RGLDIP V6.2

51

 3.18

( 3.19)
( 3.20)
( 3.21)
3.22
360 RGLDIP

( 3.23)

3.15 (Encoder)

52

 3.16 ( Robertson Geologging Ltd.

Micrologger 2 Operating Manual2002)

53

 3.17

3.18

54

 3.19 ( Siddans and Worthington

2002)

3.20

55

 3.21 ( Siddans and

Worthington2002)

3.22 ( Siddans2002)

56

 3.23

57

3.3
P S
(E)(G)
(1999)
P-S

3.3.1
P-S 1980 OYO Co.
(1)(Probe)(2)
(Suspension PS Log 170)(3)(Winch)

(1) (Probe)
P-S
( 3.24)
P S
( 3.25 )

28Hz 570 200Hz 5kHz(-3dB)

54mm 3,000mm 9.2kg(OYO
1994) 1 P S

S
58

 3.26
(pressure wave)
(P wave S wave)
(pressure
wave)(Ogura1988)
500~5000Hz
(2) (Suspension PS Log 170)
OYO Co. Suspension PS Log 170( 3.27)

(1)CRT

(2) 2200sec
P S
(3) 5Hz~20kHz
(4)

(5) 9
(6)

(7)
3.5-inch
(8)
59

 3.24 (1999)

60

 3.25 (Geophone)(1999)

3.26 (1999)

61

 3.27 (Suspension PS Log 170)(1999)

(3) (Winch)
( 3.13) 4 350m
20m 80kg 8

3.3.2
P-S

Nigbor and Imai(1994)

P-S

62

(Tube Wave)(PVC)
P-S
3.27
P-S

3.3.3
SH

SH
P

170 ()
12-bit1024
CRT
3.5

63

7-Conductor cable
OYO PS-170
Logger/Recorder

Cable Head

Diskette
with Data

Head Reducer
Winch

Upper Geophone

Lower Geophone

Filter Tube

Source
Source Driver

Weight
Overall Length ~ 25 ft

3.28 P-S ( Nigbor and Imai1994)

64

3.3.4
P-S 3.29 H1/H1
H1 /H1 (SV SH
) V1 (P )H2/H2
V2 P-S

T L
(3-1)
V=L/T ....................................................................................... (3-1)
V m/s
L 1
T

65

 3.29 P-S

66

3.4 (DTM)
ESRI ArcGIS Desktop
9.X

3.4.1
3.30
5m5m ( 3.31) ArcGIS
TIN ( 3.32) TIN

3.30

67

 3.31 5m5m

3.32 (TIN)

68

3.4.2
ArcGIS (Extensions)
(3D Analyst)

(Surface Analysis)(Slope)(Aspect)
(TIN)
( 3.33)

3.33

69