Professional Documents
Culture Documents
ROC D5/D7/D9
Maintenance instructions
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Before starting, read all instructions carefully.
Special attention must be paid
to information alongside
this symbol.
Only use genuine Atlas Copco parts.
1250 0071 04
Safety
Safety
Reference................................................................................................................. 5
Safety
Safety
Reference
Note
Always read the information under Safety before starting to use the rig or starting
maintenance work.
1250 0099 89
Safety
Maintenance instructions
Maintenance instructions
1. General ................................................................................................................... 11
General .................................................................................................................. 11
Safety ................................................................................................................ 11
Target group and objective ............................................................................... 11
Contact details .................................................................................................. 12
Signs for outsourced components ..................................................................... 15
Dismantling and assembly................................................................................ 15
Scrapping .......................................................................................................... 16
Tightening torque in bolted joints..................................................................... 16
Welding............................................................................................................. 17
Points to be observed when welding:........................................................... 17
Electrode recommendations......................................................................... 18
Fault finding...................................................................................................... 19
Battery ................................................................................................................... 20
Environmental considerations regarding batteries............................................ 20
Charging the battery.......................................................................................... 20
Proceed as follows (24V charger) ................................................................ 21
Proceed as follows (12V charger) ................................................................ 22
Starting with an auxiliary battery...................................................................... 22
Steel cables ............................................................................................................ 23
Scrapping guidelines for steel cables................................................................ 23
Wire break at cable attachment .................................................................... 24
Occurrence of strand breaks......................................................................... 24
Concentrations of wire breaks...................................................................... 24
Effects of heat .............................................................................................. 24
Occurrence of wire breaks due to operating time. ....................................... 24
Reduced elasticity ........................................................................................ 24
Decrease in cable diameter .......................................................................... 25
Certain number and type of wire breaks ...................................................... 25
Corrosion...................................................................................................... 26
Surface wear................................................................................................. 26
Deformation of the cable.............................................................................. 27
Wire displacement........................................................................................ 27
Strand displacement ..................................................................................... 28
Waviness ...................................................................................................... 28
Cracks........................................................................................................... 28
Kinks ............................................................................................................ 29
Flattening ..................................................................................................... 29
Local cable diameter decrease ..................................................................... 29
Local cable diameter increase ...................................................................... 29
Basket formation .......................................................................................... 30
Tensioning the crawler tracks ................................................................................ 30
Air conditioning..................................................................................................... 31
Safety ................................................................................................................ 31
Environmental issues when handling refrigerant ............................................. 32
Maintenance instructions
Changing air filter ............................................................................................. 32
Fault finding...................................................................................................... 33
No cooling.................................................................................................... 33
Poor cooling ................................................................................................. 33
Uneven cooling ............................................................................................ 33
Abnormal noise ............................................................................................ 34
2. Transport instructions............................................................................................. 35
Hoisting ................................................................................................................. 35
Single-section boom version............................................................................. 35
Folding boom version ....................................................................................... 37
Transport................................................................................................................ 39
Before loading the drill rig onto the transport vehicle...................................... 40
Once the drill rig is loaded onto the transport vehicle. ..................................... 40
Towing ................................................................................................................... 42
3. Drill system ............................................................................................................ 44
Adjusting the damper pressure .............................................................................. 44
Adjusting percussion pressure ............................................................................... 45
General.............................................................................................................. 45
Low percussion pressure................................................................................... 47
High percussion pressure .................................................................................. 47
Adjusting drill feed pressure.................................................................................. 48
General.............................................................................................................. 48
Low drill feed pressure ..................................................................................... 49
High drill feed pressure..................................................................................... 50
Adjusting rotation speed........................................................................................ 52
Setting rotation speed........................................................................................ 54
RPC-F system ........................................................................................................ 54
Adjusting........................................................................................................... 54
Pressure regulator adjustment................................................................................ 57
Anti-jamming protection ....................................................................................... 57
Air flow monitor B142 ..................................................................................... 58
Adjusting air flow switch.................................................................................. 58
Rotation pressure switch B134 ......................................................................... 59
Adjusting activation pressure............................................................................ 61
Setting lubrication to the rock drill........................................................................ 62
ECL collection....................................................................................................... 63
Locations........................................................................................................... 63
ECL collector pressure control valve................................................................ 63
Function ............................................................................................................ 64
4. Hydraulic systems .................................................................................................. 67
Environmental considerations when handling oil ................................................. 67
General................................................................................................................... 67
Repairing hydraulic components ........................................................................... 68
Replacement of hydraulic hoses ............................................................................ 68
Hydraulic workshops............................................................................................. 68
Maintenance instructions
Filter ...................................................................................................................... 69
Return oil filter ................................................................................................. 69
General ......................................................................................................... 69
Changing the return oil filter........................................................................ 69
Breather filter.................................................................................................... 70
General ......................................................................................................... 70
Changing the breather filter ......................................................................... 71
Condensation in the hydraulic oil reservoir...................................................... 72
Draining condensation from the hydraulic oil tank ..................................... 72
5. Feeder ..................................................................................................................... 73
6000-series............................................................................................................. 73
Assembling the rock drill ...................................................................................... 73
Preparation ........................................................................................................ 73
Assembly .......................................................................................................... 73
Check after four hours ........................................................................................... 74
Haul and return ropes ............................................................................................ 75
Locations........................................................................................................... 75
Replacing the haul rope .................................................................................... 75
Adjusting haul and return ropes........................................................................ 76
Tension of return rope ........................................................................................... 76
Adjusting the cradle on the feed beam .................................................................. 76
Replacing the slide pieces in the holder ................................................................ 78
Replacing slide rails .............................................................................................. 78
Feed cylinder ......................................................................................................... 79
Dismantling the feed cylinder........................................................................... 79
Tension bushings for spacers ............................................................................ 80
Description ................................................................................................... 80
Dismantling.................................................................................................. 81
Assembly...................................................................................................... 81
Long-term storage............................................................................................. 81
6. Dust collector (DCT).............................................................................................. 82
Dust collector (DCT)............................................................................................. 82
Setting the dust collector (DCT)............................................................................ 83
Preset times ....................................................................................................... 84
Setting the times ............................................................................................... 84
Filter test, dust collector (DCT)............................................................................. 84
Dust collector (DCT) filter change........................................................................ 85
7. Radiator .................................................................................................................. 86
Environmental issues when handling coolant ....................................................... 86
Coolant .................................................................................................................. 86
8. Diesel engine .......................................................................................................... 88
Safety..................................................................................................................... 88
Environmental issues when handling oil............................................................... 88
Oil for diesel engine .............................................................................................. 89
Maintenance instructions
Maintenance of components.................................................................................. 90
Air filter, service interval .................................................................................. 90
Cleaning or changing air filter .......................................................................... 91
Cleaning the main cartridge ......................................................................... 92
Checking air filter switches.......................................................................... 93
Fuel system ....................................................................................................... 93
Filter ............................................................................................................. 93
Prefilter......................................................................................................... 94
Fine filter...................................................................................................... 95
Environmental issues when handling fuel ........................................................ 96
Draining the fuel tank ....................................................................................... 96
Belts .................................................................................................................. 97
Belts.............................................................................................................. 97
Tension gauge............................................................................................... 97
Changing the generator belt ......................................................................... 98
For further instructions, see separate instructions for the diesel engine. ........ 100
9. Oil and fuel........................................................................................................... 101
Environmental issues when handling fuel ........................................................... 101
Filling fuel ........................................................................................................... 101
Environmental considerations when handling oil ............................................... 102
Compressor oil..................................................................................................... 102
Oil sampling ........................................................................................................ 104
Filling up with hydraulic oil ................................................................................ 104
Filling manually.............................................................................................. 104
Changing hydraulic oil ........................................................................................ 105
General............................................................................................................ 105
Draining .......................................................................................................... 105
Lubricating oil ..................................................................................................... 105
For engine oil see section Diesel engine.......................................................... 107
10
Maintenance instructions
1. General
1. General
General
Safety
When maintenance work is carried out on the rig, observe the following points:
Never perform service or maintenance work while the rig is running
To prevent personal injury during service and maintenance work, all components
that can be brought into motion or fall down must be thoroughly secured.
Ensure that the hydraulic and pneumatic systems are depressurised before starting
work on them.
All controls must be deactivated during service and maintenance.
When changing hydraulic hoses, ensure they are replaced with hydraulic hoses fitted with the correct crimp couplings of correct quality and dimension. All pressurised hydraulic hoses have crimped couplings and should therefore be purchased
ready made from Atlas Copco. Quality classes and hose dimensions are specified
in the spare parts catalogue. Ensure also that all hose connections are clean,
undamaged and securely tightened.
11
Maintenance instructions
1. General
Contact details
Table: Addresses, telephone numbers and fax numbers to Atlas Copco companies
Country
Address
Argentina
Juncal 2869
B1640GRE Martinez
Buenos Aires
Australia
P O Box 6134
Delivery Centre
Blacktown NSW 2148
Austria
Postfach 108
A-1111 Vienna
Bolivia
Brazil
P O Box 12737
Sao Paulo, SP
04744-970
Bulgaria
Canada
Chile
China 1
Phone: +86 - 25 - 85 75 76 00
Fax: +86 - 25 - 85 75 75 30
China 2
Phone: +86 - 24 - 25 81 17 19
Fax: +86 - 24 - 25 81 18 67
CMT
International
S-105 23 Stockholm
Colombia
A.A. 95310
Santaf de Bogot, D.C.
Czech Republic
Prumyslova 10
Praha 10, Post Code 102 00
Egypt
12
Maintenance instructions
1. General
Country
Address
Finland
Tuupakankuja 1
SF-01740 Vantaa
France
B.P. 67181
FR-95056 Cergy-Pontoise Cedex
Germany
Postfach 10 02 25
D-46002 Essen
Ghana
P O B 10071
Accra North
Phone: +233 - 21 77 45 12
Fax: +233 - 21 77 61 47
Great Britain
P O Box 79
Hemel Hempstead
Herts HP2 7HA
Greece
Hong Kong
P O Box 1516
Shatin Central Post Office
New Territories
Phone: +852 - 24 88 01 03
Fax: +852 - 24 88 98 63
India
Sveanagar
Bombay Pune Road
Dapodi
Pune 411 012
Indonesia
Iran
PO Box 13145-1311
Tehran 1345654551
Ireland
Kylemore Road
Bluebell
Dublin 12
Italy
Casella Postale 77
IT-20092 Cinisello
Balsamo MI
Japan
Kazakhstan
Kurmangaliev Str 8A
050010 ALMATY
Kenya
PO Box 400 90
Nairobi
Korea
Malaysia
13
Maintenance instructions
1. General
Country
Address
Mexico
Morocco
P O Box 13 844
20 300 Casablanca
Mongolia
Norway
P O Box 334
N-1401 Ski
Phone: +47 - 64 - 86 03 00
Fax: +47 - 64 - 86 03 30
Peru
Apartado 662
Lima 100
Philippines
Poland
Sales
Phone: +48 - (0)32 - 209 5774
Fax: +48 -(0)32 - 209 5776
Service
Phone: +48 76 8474 935
Portugal
Russia
Saudi Arabia
P O Box 7330
Jeddah 21462
Singapore
Jurong Point
P O Box 438
Singapore 639456
Phone: +65 - 66 - 68 62 28 11
Fax: +65 - 66 - 68 63 60 98
South Africa
P O Box 14110
Witfield 1467
Spain
Apartado 24
E-28820 Coslada
Madrid
Sweden
S-10523 Stockholm
Switzerland
Betigenstrasse 80
CH-2557 Studen/Biel
Taiwan
Thailand
14
Maintenance instructions
1. General
Country
Address
Turkey
Istasyon Arkasi
81700 Tuzla
Istanbul
USA
PO Box 1159
Commerce City CO 80022
Venezuela
Apartado 76111
Caracas 1071
Vietnam
No. 42, Street 37, Thao Dien Ward, District 2, Phone: +84 - (0)8 - 898 96 38
Ho Chi Minh City
Fax: +84 - (0)8 - 898 96 37
Zambia
P O Box 11291
Chingola
Zimbabwe
CAUTION
Exercise extreme caution when slinging
and hoisting heavy objects
Can cause personal injury
Hoisting must take place at the centre of
gravity
Only use slings which are intact and
designed for the load they shall carry
Secure the slings in the lifting eyes,
where available
Before transporting in shafts or the like it may be necessary to fully or partially dismantle the drill rig. Observe the following when dismantling, lifting and assembling:
15
Maintenance instructions
1. General
Before dismantling, hose the entire rig clean with water and/or detergent containing a grease solvent.
Observe the strictest cleanliness when dismantling hydraulic, compressed air and
water flushing hoses. Immediately plug all hoses, nipples and hydraulic oil pipes,
or seal and protect them from dirt in some other suitable way.
Mark hoses, pipes and other connections, where this has not already been done, to
make reassembly easier and prevent mix-ups.
Use properly secured lifting tackle of generous dimensions.
Note
When the drill rig is scrapped, all materials that are harmful to the environment must
be disposed of in a manner prescribed by the authorities.
Scrapping
When the entire drill rig or part of the rig is to be scrapped, local regulations in force
regarding handling, waste management, recycling and destruction must be followed.
Collect and dispose of:
16
Size
Strength
class
Torque in
Nm.
Tolerance
M6
8.8
M8
8.8
20
M10
8.8
41
10
M12
8.8
73
18
Maintenance instructions
1. General
Size
Strength
class
Torque in
Nm.
Tolerance
M14
8.8
115
25
M16
8.8
185
45
M20
8.8
355
85
M24
8.8
600
150
M12 x 1.25
10.9
135
M16 x 1.25
10.9
315
15
M18 x 1.25
10.9
460
20
M6
12.9
14
M8
12.9
34
M10
12.9
70
17
M12
12.9
120
30
M14
12.9
195
45
M16
12.9
315
75
M20
12.9
600
150
M24
12.9
1020
250
Welding
Applies to drill rigs equipped with one of the following engines:
- CAT 3176
- CAT 3196
- CAT 6.6
- CAT 7
- CAT C9
- CAT C10
- CAT C11
- CAT C12
- CAT C13
- CAT C15
Note
It is important to consult Atlas Copco for approval of welding and choice of electrodes.
Points to be observed when welding:
Disconnect the cables from the generator, the battery and the engine's electronic
module (A).
17
Maintenance instructions
1. General
Figure:
Grind off rust and paint from the area that is to be welded and carefully prepare the
joint.
Weld in a dry area.
Connect the welding earth cable to a clean surface as close as possible to the welding area. Avoid welding close to bearings and bushes. If these cannot be removed,
connect earth cables on both sides of the weld.
Alterations and reinforcements must not be made without previous consultation
with Atlas Copco.
Do NOT weld hydraulic tanks, valve blocks, compressed air tanks or pressure
lines.
Always keep a fire extinguisher for oil fires near at hand during all types of welding, cutting and grinding. Screen off the work area from flammable materials.
Always protect hoses, cables and electrical components.
Grind off spatter after welding. If possible, also grind the surface of the weld
smooth and treat it with anti-corrosion paint.
Electrode recommendations
Use only intact and clean electrodes that have been stored in a dry place. The generally recommended type of electrode is ESAB OK 48.00, ESAB OK 48.30 or the
equivalent in accordance with the standard below:
18
Maintenance instructions
1. General
SS:
14 3211 H10
DIN 1913:
E51 55 B10
AWS:
The use of MIG welding equipment is perfectly acceptable. The generally recommended type of electrode is ESAB-OK Autorod 12.51 or the equivalent in accordance with the standard below:
Table: MIG electrodes
SS:
14 3403 3423
DIN 8559:
SG 2
AWS:
Fault finding
Fault finding is a logical sequence of activities to locate a fault, thereby making it
possible to rectify the fault as soon as possible.
Always try to investigate the location of the fault in order to limit fault finding to a
certain system or function.
19
Maintenance instructions
1. General
Battery
Environmental considerations regarding batteries
ENVIRONMENTAL DIRECTIONS
Think of the environment!
Batteries contain acids and heavy metals.
For this reason, expended batteries can
be hazardous to the environment and to
health.
Expended batteries must be sent for
destruction in accordance with local
regulations.
WARNING
Risk of fire and explosion
May cause serious personal injury and
damage to property
Flammable hydrogen gas
Corrosive fluid
Avoid naked flames and sparks
Always detach the negative terminal first,
and connect it last
The battery is normally charged by the drill rig's generator. If the battery is fully discharged for some reason, it must be recharged using a battery charger. Follow the
instructions carefully. Cell plugs should be unscrewed but left in the holes during
charging.
20
Maintenance instructions
1. General
Explosive gas is formed in the battery during charging. A short circuit, naked flame
or spark in the vicinity of the battery could cause a serious explosion. Ensure good
ventilation. Always turn off the charge current before disconnecting the clips. If the
density has not risen noticeably despite a number of hours of recharging, the battery
is probable expended.
Rapid charging, when carried out correctly, will not damage the battery. However, it
should not be undertaken too often and is not recommended for old batteries.
Repeated discharging for long periods, especially with low current such as leaving
the lights on while the engine is stationary, will impair the service life of the battery.
Discharging with high current is not normally harmful. The battery must be left to
rest between start attempts, however.
Since the drill rig's 24V electrical system is powered by two 12V batteries in series,
the following points should be observed:
The batteries must have the same capacity (Ah).
The batteries must be the same age. This is because the charging current required
to bring a battery up to a certain voltage changes with age.
The batteries must not be loaded unevenly.
Series coupling maintains the same capacity but increases the voltage (double).
When 2 x 12V 60Ah batteries are connected in series, the voltage will be 24V but
the capacity remains at 60Ah.
Ensure that the correct voltage is used before connecting a battery charger. Use a
24V charger when recharging both batteries and a 12V charger when charging
each battery individually.
Proceed as follows (24V charger)
Before charging
21
Maintenance instructions
1. General
4. Connect the cable between chassis earth and the negative terminal on G1B.
5. Activate battery switch S300.
Proceed as follows (12V charger)
Before charging
22
Maintenance instructions
1. General
1. Check that the auxiliary starting batteries (1) have the same voltage as the batteries on the chassis.
1250 0064 41
Auxiliary batteries
Drill rig batteries
2. First connect the positive terminal of the auxiliary battery to the positive terminal
of the chassis battery (2).
3. Then connect the negative terminal of the auxiliary battery (1) to earth on the
chassis (not to the chassis battery's negative terminal).
4. Once the engine has started, first remove the starter cable between the chassis and
the negative terminal on the auxiliary battery (1).
5. Then remove the cable between the positive terminals of the batteries.
Steel cables
Scrapping guidelines for steel cables
Steel cables should be scrapped when they display any of the following:
23
Maintenance instructions
1. General
24
Maintenance instructions
1. General
If the cable's diameter decreases more than 10% in relation to the nominal diameter
of the cable, it must be scrapped.
It should then be scrapped even if no wire breaks have been detected.
Certain number and type of wire breaks
The cable drums are designed in such a way that the cables do not have an unlimited
service life. Wire breaks can therefore occur during operation.
On 6 and 8-strand cables, wire breaks are primarily superficial.
The cables should be scrapped if the number of wire breaks specified in the table
have been detected
25
Maintenance instructions
1. General
Table:
Number of load-bearing
Number of visible wire breaks 2 that require
1
scrapping
wires in the outer strand
Machine groups M1 and M2
Cross lay
Equal lay
Over a length of
Over a length of
6d
30d
6d
30d
201 - 220
18
221 - 240
10
19
10
d = Cable diameter
1
In cables with several layers of strands, only the outer, visible layer is considered.
In cables with steel cores, the core is regarded as an inner strand and is not included.
2
Corrosion
Corrosion is especially problematic in marine environments and in areas where the
air is polluted by industrial emissions.
Corrosion can reduce operational strength through rust spots and static tensile
strength through a reduction in the cross section of the metallic cable.
Severe corrosion can reduce elasticity.
Outer corrosion: Outer corrosion can be easily detected through visual examination.
Inner corrosion: Inner corrosion is more difficult to detect. Inner corrosion is characterised by the following:
Absence of gap between the strands in the outer layer of the cable, often in combination with wire breaks in the strands.
The cable diameter varies.
The parts of the cable that are bent over discs usually have a decreased diameter. At
any sign of corrosion, the cable should be checked by an authorised person. If inner
corrosion is detected, the cable must be scrapped.
Surface wear
Inner surface wear is caused by friction between the wires and the strands.
26
Maintenance instructions
1. General
Outer surface wear is caused by friction between the cable drums (rolls) and the cable
under pressure (acceleration and braking). Outer surface wear is visible through the
formation of reflected images on the outer wires.
Surface wear is increased through faulty or no lubrication, thereby increasing the
effect of dirt and dust.
Surface wear reduces static tensile strength through reduction in the cable's metallic
cross section and dynamic strength through surface wear nicks.
If the cable's diameter decreases more than 7% in relation to the nominal diameter of
the cable, it must be scrapped.
It should then be scrapped even if no wire breaks have been detected.
Deformation of the cable
Deformations are characterised by visible deviations from the cable's normal form
that lead to uneven voltage distribution in the cable.
The following are the primary types of deformations:
Wire displacement
Strand displacement
Waviness
Cracking
Kinks
Flattening
Local cable diameter decrease
Local cable diameter increase
Basket formation
Wire displacement
Individual wires or wire groups stick out like hairpins on the side facing away from
the drum. Wire displacement is caused by spasmodic loads.
Cables with wire displacement must be scrapped.
27
Maintenance instructions
1. General
Strand displacement
Strand displacement, which often occurs in conjunction with basket formation, is
when the steel core pushes out between the strands.
Cables with strand displacement must be scrapped.
Waviness
Waviness is a deformation that gives the cable's longitudinal axis a helical curve.
Even though wave formation does not necessarily cause weakening of the cable, such
a deformation can cause a pulsing movement.
After a long time of operation, this can increase surface wear and wire breaks.
In the event of waviness, the cable should be scrapped if
d1 > 4d/3
d = Cable's nominal diameter
d1 = Diameter of the circle that would be formed if the cable were not deformed.
Check over a length not exceeding 25d.
Figure: Waviness
Cracks
Cracks are deformations through outer, violent influences.
Cables with cracks must be scrapped.
Figure: Cracks
28
Maintenance instructions
1. General
Kinks
A kink is a deformation caused by the cable forming an eye that is contracted with
out the cable being able to rotate around its own axle.
Strand pitch is altered, which leads a great deal of surface wear and, in severe cases,
very low static strength.
Cables with kinks must be scrapped.
Figure: Kinks
Flattening
Flattening is deformation caused by mechanical damage.
Cables with severe flattening must be scrapped.
Figure: Flattening
Local cable diameter decrease
Local decrease in cable diameter is often connected to core break.
The area near the end attachments must be inspected especially carefully as it can be
difficult to detect cable diameter decrease at these spots.
Cables with severe cable diameter decrease must be scrapped.
29
Maintenance instructions
1. General
1
A
1250 0117 37
30
Maintenance instructions
1. General
N.B.
The clearance (A, see illustration: Crawler track) between the wooden plank and
the crawler track should be between 25 and 50 mm (0.9 and 1.9").
N.B.
The grease nipple should not be filled with grease during normal inspection.
1. Place a wooden plank (2, see illustration: Crawler track) on top of each track.
2. Pack with grease via the nipple (4) to tension the track.
3. If necessary, grease can be removed from the tension cylinder by unscrewing the
nipple (4).
Air conditioning
Safety
WARNING
Refrigerant under pressure
Risk of serious personal injury
Service of refrigerant must always be
carried out by authorised personnel
Note
Do not use the system with too little refrigerant, leakage or any other fault until it is
rectified. Otherwise, there is risk of the compressor breaking down.
31
Maintenance instructions
1. General
1250 0182 93
E B
b
B
32
Maintenance instructions
1. General
Fault finding
No cooling
Check the following points:
Fuses, electric connections, compressor earth, electromagnets, switches and pressure switches
V-belt and compressor
Expansion valve and temperature control valve
Coolant hoses
Poor cooling
Check the following points:
Fresh-air fan and V-belt tension
That the air does not evade the evaporator in the unit
That the evaporator and condenser are not clogged by rubbish and the filter in the
air intake is not dirty
That the expansion valve capillary tube is firmly against the evaporator outlet pipe
That the thermostat does not cut out too early
Uneven cooling
Check the following points:
That connections to switches, magnetic coupling or pressure switch are not loose
That the expansion valve is not clogged
That the system is filled and the thermostat is not defective
33
Maintenance instructions
1. General
Abnormal noise
Check the following points:
That the multi-V-belt to the compressor is thoroughly tightened and that the compressor retaining bolts are tightened.
That the system is filled sufficiently and not overfull
That the expansion valve is in working order
That the airflow across the evaporator is sufficient
That the condenser is clean and the airflow is sufficient
Abnormal system noise is often connected to incorrectly assembled components. If
the compressor is noisy at a certain speed, for instance, and the noise disappears
when the speed increases or decreases, there is probably nothing wrong with the
compressor itself.
The difference between the pressure on the suction side and the pressure side also
affects the level of noise. A compressor with low suction makes more noise than a
compressor with high suction. Likewise, a compressor with high high-pressure
makes more noise because it puts more load on bearings, etc.
34
Maintenance instructions
2. Transport instructions
2. Transport instructions
Hoisting
Single-section boom version
WARNING
Hanging load
May cause serious personal injury and
damage to property
Do not approach a hanging load
Only use lifting equipment and lifting
straps with adequate lifting capacity
Risk of tipping
Lock the track oscillation cylinders
before the drill rig is raised
Figure: Hoisting
Make sure the chassis is not damaged when you position the feed in the transport/
hoisting position.
35
Maintenance instructions
2. Transport instructions
36
Maintenance instructions
2. Transport instructions
WARNING
Hanging load
May cause serious personal injury and
damage to property
Do not approach a hanging load
Only use lifting equipment and lifting
straps with adequate lifting capacity
Risk of tipping
Lock the track oscillation cylinders
before the drill rig is raised
ROC
1250 0128 95
37
Maintenance instructions
2. Transport instructions
38
Maintenance instructions
2. Transport instructions
Transport
WARNING
Risk of tipping
May cause serious personal injury and
damage to property
Lock the track oscillation cylinders
before the drill rig is raised
Transportation equipment must be
adapted for the dimensions and weight of
the drill rig
All bodywork hatches must be correctly
installed and locked
ROC
1250 0129 02
1250 0128 69
ROC
1250 0128 69
1250
39
Maintenance instructions
2. Transport instructions
1250 0129 04
ROC
1250 0129 06
ROC
40
Maintenance instructions
2. Transport instructions
41
Maintenance instructions
2. Transport instructions
Towing
WARNING
Danger of moving parts
May cause serious personal injury and
damage to property
Place a wedge under both of the track
frames, before disengaging the traction
gears
1. Remove the two M8 bolts from the cover plate.
1250 0131 32
Figure:
2. Remove the cover plate and turn the outside inwards
1250 0131 33
Figure:
42
Maintenance instructions
2. Transport instructions
1250 0131 34
Figure:
4. When the cover plate is in place, the drill rig is ready for towing.
1250 0131 35
Figure:
Proceed in the same way on the other track frame
The drill rig can now be towed.
43
Maintenance instructions
3. Drill system
3. Drill system
Adjusting the damper pressure
CAUTION
Danger of serious equipment damage
An incorrectly adjusted damper pressure
can cause serious damage to equipment
Adjustment of damper pressure should
only be carried out by trained staff
44
Maintenance instructions
3. Drill system
45
Maintenance instructions
3. Drill system
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1250 0177 16
46
Maintenance instructions
3. Drill system
5
RPCF
1250 0177 18
47
Maintenance instructions
3. Drill system
2. Turn the adjusting screw (8) clockwise to increase high percussion pressure.
3. Turn the adjusting screw (8) anticlockwise to decrease high percussion pressure.
4. Tighten the lock nut (8).
5
RPCF
1250 0177 18
48
Maintenance instructions
3. Drill system
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1250 0177 16
49
Maintenance instructions
3. Drill system
15
16
17
18
19
14
e f
b
20
d
21
13
1250 0128 41
23
22
50
Maintenance instructions
3. Drill system
51
Maintenance instructions
3. Drill system
15
16
17
18
19
14
e f
b
20
d
21
13
1250 0128 41
23
22
52
Maintenance instructions
3. Drill system
5
RPCF
1
1250 0177 18
76
89
102
115
3 1/2
4 1/2
120
110
90
70
53
Maintenance instructions
3. Drill system
Jerky rotation
- If rotation speed is jerky during drilling (not rotating at even speed), this could
indicate that rotation speed is too low.
- In certain types of rock, ballistic drill bits can cause jerky rotation.
Drill bit wear
- Diametric wear can be reduced if rotation speed is lowered
Drilling rate
- High rotation speed can give a higher drilling rate.
- Ballistic button drill bits normally give a higher drilling rate
- X drill bits give a lower drilling rate.
Note
In the case of heavy wear on drill bit diameter (skirt), reduced flushing air must be
used
Undo the control knob (1) on the control panel for pressure.
Turn adjusting screw (1) clockwise to increase rotation speed.
Turn adjusting screw (1) anticlockwise to reduce rotation speed.
Tighten the lock nut (1).
RPC-F system
RPCF (Rotation Pressure Controlled Feed) is used to regulate the drill feed pressure
in order to maintain the rotation pressure at a sufficient level to keep the joins tight.
This is done by the RPCF valve detecting the rotation pressure while drilling. When
the rotation pressure exceeds the preset value for the RPCF valve, the feed pressure
will be lowered to minimum the low drill feed pressure. As the feed pressure drops,
so will the rotation pressure. This means that the feed pressure shown on the pressure
gauge while drilling in many cases will not be the same as the high feed pressure setting but a lower pressure. For a more detailed description, refer to the rock drill's
How to use instructions.
Adjusting
The RPCF valve is only to be adjusted while drilling with two drill rods in the drill
string and after the hydraulic oil has reached normal operating temperature 40 C
(104 F). In order to be able to make a good setting, the rock should be reasonably
homogenous so that a stable rotation pressure is obtained.
54
Maintenance instructions
3. Drill system
5
RPCF
1250 0177 18
55
Maintenance instructions
3. Drill system
3. Once an even and stable rotation pressure is achieved (pressure gauge 7), the
RPCF valve adjuster screw must be turned anticlockwise until the feed pressure
(pressure gauge 1) starts to drop.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1250 0177 16
56
Maintenance instructions
3. Drill system
1250 0115 93
Max. pressure
Max. temperature
ROC D7
10.5 bar
120 C
ROC D5
8.5 bar
120 C
Anti-jamming protection
The drill rig is fitted with two types of anti jamming protection.
Air flow switch
Rotation pressure switch
Both variants reverse the feed direction if they are activated by insufficient flushing
air flow or excessive drill rotation pressure respectively in order to avoid jamming.
57
Maintenance instructions
3. Drill system
1250 0132 97
The airflow guard can be adjusted only while drilling and only with full flushing air
flow active.
58
Maintenance instructions
3. Drill system
S119
a
d
S187
S113
S182
f
e
S167
c
S111
S100
S170
S181
1250 0136 76
H129
59
Maintenance instructions
3. Drill system
sure on QDS-K, the rotation pressure switch will receive a signal and the rock drill
will reverse automatically. Reverse feed will continue until the pressure has again
dropped below the set value.
Note
Factory setting is 80 bar.
1250 0003 34
Figure: Valves
A
B
60
B134
QDS-K
Maintenance instructions
3. Drill system
5
RPCF
1
1250 0177 18
WARNING
Risk of serious personal injury
During the procedure the rock drill will
reverse automatically
Make sure that no personnel are within
the rock drill's area of movement
The anti-jamming protection activation pressure is adjusted on the QDS-K valve. The
activation pressure can be difficult to adjust while drilling as it is often difficult to
force the rotation pressure sufficiently high. Instead, it is possible to carry out a simulation.
1. Turn the knob for adjusting the rotation speed (1) anticlockwise until you feel the
spring pressure release. The rotation speed will now be 0 rpm.
2. Run the rock drill down until the drill steel sleeve is in the upper drill-steel support. Close the drill-steel support to secure the sleeve.
3. Activate drill rotation.
4. Activate drill feed.
61
Maintenance instructions
3. Drill system
5. Slowly screw the adjuster knob clockwise while observing the pressure gauge for
the rotation pressure. When the pressure exceeds the rotation pressure switch setting, the feed direction will reverse. This can be seen from the pressure on the feed
pressure gauge dropping to 0 and the rock drill trying to pull away from the drillsteel support.
6. Screw the adjuster knob anticlockwise to reduce the rotation pressure and allow
the feed to move down again.
7. If the pressure switch setting needs to be changed, it can be done by turning its
adjusting screw clockwise to increase the activation pressure or anticlockwise to
reduce it.
8. Repeat steps 1 - 6 to check the new setting.
9. Restore the rotation speed to its normal setting.
1250 0103 44
10
7
62
Maintenance instructions
3. Drill system
The upper adjusting screws on the ECL/ECG relays (3 and 4) adjust the pulses/min
and the lower adjusting screws adjust the delay time. To increase the values, turn the
adjusting screws clockwise, and to decrease them, turn the adjusting screws anticlockwise.
Factory settings ECL:
- Pulses: 20 - 25 pulses/min
- Extended time: 30 seconds
Factory setting ECG:
- Pulses: 20 - 25 pulses/min
- Extended time: 0 seconds
Rock drill lubrication must be set with regard to local conditions.
Make sure the threads on the shank adapter/drill rod lubricated by air flushing.
To check that the diode on the lubricating pumps flash, this indicates the pumps are
working.
1250 0115 92
b
Figure: Diode on ECG/ECL pumps.
a
b
ECL
ECG
ECL collection
Locations
ECL collector pressure control valve
The pressure to the ECL system limitation is set with the pressure control valve. The
pressure must be between 5 and 5-1/2 bar.
63
Maintenance instructions
1250 0186 36
3. Drill system
Function
1250 0106 10
B
Figure: Collecting tank.
The system consists of a collecting tank with two pressure sensors, control lamps and
strainer.
The system collects the ECL oil that has passed the rock drill via a hose to the collecting tank (A).
Strainer (E) should be cleaned every 40th percussion hour.
64
Maintenance instructions
3. Drill system
1250 0107 13
Figure: Strainer
The collecting tank must be emptied via the cock (B) underneath the tank every time
ECL oil is filled.
Note
The collected oil must be sent for disposal and not reused!
The system is monitored by two pressure sensors:
B382
B381
65
Maintenance instructions
3. Drill system
B382
- Detects high pressure from the pressure sensors to the collecting tank (1.5 bar).
(H382) on the display will come on if the pressure is too high.
- If the indicator comes on, check the airflow through the system and remove any
impurities, in this case between the pressure sensor and the collecting tank.
H180
P352
H207
H211
H212
H214
H213
H215
H203
H382
R354
66
1250 0177 17
H381
Maintenance instructions
4. Hydraulic systems
4. Hydraulic systems
Environmental considerations when handling oil
ENVIRONMENTAL DIRECTIONS
Think of the environment!
Leaking hydraulic connections and
lubrication grease are environmentally
hazardous
Changing oils, replacing hydraulic hoses
and different types of filter can be
environmentally hazardous.
Always collect oil residue, oil spillage,
waste with oil content, and lubrication
grease residue and spillage. Treat in
accordance with local regulations.
Use biodegradable hydraulic fluids and
lubrication oils for Atlas Copco products
wherever possible. Contact your local
Atlas Copco office for further information.
General
The hydraulic system is sensitive to impurities. The environment in which a drill rig
normally operates is usually unsuitable for repairing hydraulic components. Work on
the hydraulic system on-site should therefore be limited to absolute necessities, i.e.
only changing components. When changing valves, the unit in question must be well
strapped and supported. Components should then be repaired in a suitable environment.
Observe the following points to avoid breakdowns and interruptions in operation due
to fouled hydraulic oil:
Keep the drill rig clean. Hose it down at regular intervals, preferably with an
added grease solvent.
Before opening any connection, clean the area round it.
Use clean tools and work with clean hands.
Always plug hydraulic connections immediately after they have been detached.
67
Maintenance instructions
4. Hydraulic systems
Hydraulic workshops
Workshops used for the repair of hydraulic components must:
Be separate from activities which generate dust and particles, such as welding,
grinding, the transportation of vehicles, etc.
Have their own suitable washing equipment which is required for repairing the
components.
Have the necessary tools, both standard and special, and that are only used in the
hydraulic workshop.
Have a ventilation system that does not admit dust into the premises.
Have well-trained mechanics.
68
Maintenance instructions
4. Hydraulic systems
Filter
Return oil filter
General
The return oil filter cleans the oil before it is returned to the tank.
There is a return oil filter on the drill rig. A return oil filter consists of a tube containing three filter inserts. The tubes are mounted inside the hydraulic oil reservoir.
1250 0177 84
The filter inserts must be changed according to the maintenance schedule, but if the
pressure gauge for the return filter indicates filter clogged (the red zone on the
scale), all the return oil filters must be changed immediately.
40
60
20
80
0
69
Maintenance instructions
4. Hydraulic systems
1. Clean on and around the filter cap and unscrew the nuts (A).
A
B
E
1250 0097 64
D
C
Breather filter
General
There is a breather filter (A) fitted on the hydraulic oil reservoir. The purpose of the
breather filter is to equalise the pressure differences in the tank that would otherwise
arise when the level in the tank changes if, for example, a jack is lowered.
70
Maintenance instructions
4. Hydraulic systems
1250 0097 65
1250 0097 65
71
Maintenance instructions
4. Hydraulic systems
1250 0098 00
72
Maintenance instructions
5. Feeder
5. Feeder
1250 0117 36
6000-series
Assembly
1. Remove burrs, paint or other coatings from the cradle and the contact surfaces on
the rock drill.
2. Remove the mounting bolts from the cradle.
73
Maintenance instructions
5. Feeder
3. Position the rock drill with any shims on the cradle and refit the bolts. Make sure
the rock drill fits firmly in place.
4. Tighten the rock drill into place. Tighten the bolts (four pcs.) alternately until a
torque of 200 Nm (20 kgf m) has been attained.
5. Connect and fit the hoses to the rock drill.
6. Adjust slide rails and hoses according to the directions in this instruction manual.
74
Maintenance instructions
5. Feeder
E
1250 0102 99
Figure: Locations
A
B
C
D
E
75
Maintenance instructions
5. Feeder
7. Fit the new rope and bolt the scraper plate back on.
8. Adjust the ropes as described below.
1250 0133 83
350mm
76
Maintenance instructions
5. Feeder
D
A
C
B
1250 0064 90
1250 0064 91
77
Maintenance instructions
5. Feeder
D
A
C
B
1250 0064 90
1250 0020 11
78
Maintenance instructions
5. Feeder
1. Remove the cradle for the rock drill, intermediate drill-steel support and the hose
drum from the beam.
2. Remove the old slide rails A by prising the lower edges of the bars outwards using
a screwdriver.
3. Clean the beam surfaces thoroughly.
4. Fit the new slide rails. The larger edge on the slide rail must be facing upwards.
The rails should be pressed in place by hand.
5. Refit the rock drill cradles, intermediate drill-steel support and water-hose drum.
Adjust the holders on the cradles as described in the instructions.
Note
Always replace the slide pieces when replacing slide rails!
Feed cylinder
Dismantling the feed cylinder
WARNING
Hazardous hydraulic oil and water
pressure
Risk of personal injury
Ensure that the system is depressurised
before work
Never replace high-pressure hoses with
hoses of lower quality than the original or
with hoses with detachable couplings
1. Run the rock drill cradle to about half the feeder length.
2. Relieve the tension on the haul and return ropes, bolt A and nut B.
3. Remove the hose drum by undoing the 4 bolts in the centre of it and lifting off the
entire drum.
4. Detach the hoses at the hose retainer.
79
Maintenance instructions
5. Feeder
C
E
B
SP
G
F
A
K
L
1250 0020 87
80
Maintenance instructions
1250 0065 30
5. Feeder
Long-term storage
1. Clean the feeder thoroughly.
2. Lubricate as directed, see maintenance schedule Feed.
3. Protect unpainted surfaces with rust inhibitor.
4. Store the feeder in a dry and clean environment.
81
Maintenance instructions
6. Dust collector (DCT)
1250 0135 89
Note
A timer starts as soon as drilling is terminated by activating DCT, button (7) on left
control panel.
Set the dust collector button to On. Make sure flushing air is in position
Reduced flushing air. Activate the flushing air with the drill lever by moving it
max to the left. Terminate the function by pressing the rocker switch on the drill
lever.
- The LEDs on the air valves (A, B and C) flash at intervals.
Measure the pulse duration of one of the air valves (A, B or C). Adjust the time to
0.5 seconds in the DCT menu.
Measure the time between the pulse by air valve (A) and air valve (B). Adjust the
pause time to 3 seconds in menu DCT.
Number of After Clean Pulses
- All indicator flash at the same time. Count the number of pulses. Factory setting is 4 - 6 pulsed during the cleaning time.
82
Maintenance instructions
6. Dust collector (DCT)
Cease drilling with the rocker switch on the drill lever, all the indicator diodes on
the cleaning valve will flash at the same time.
Note
See setting for DCT, Maintenance instructions; drilling system.
S456
S457
S458
S459
C4 C2
C5 C3
C1
S456
S457
S458
S459
A1
B1
C4
C2
C5
C3
15
t2
K542
t1
16
18
A2
2489.9870
Note
Duration is counted as soon as switch Dust collector and flushing air is in position
FULL FLUSHING AIR/DUST COLLECTOR ON.
83
Maintenance instructions
6. Dust collector (DCT)
Set switch Dust collector and flushing air in position FULL FLUSHING AIR/
DUST COLLECTOR ON.
Preset times
1250 0116 09
84
Maintenance instructions
6. Dust collector (DCT)
Measure the pressure drop while air flushing is activated. If the drop is greater than
an 800 mm (wg) column of water, all the filters should be changed.
1250 0116 41
b
Figure: Dust collector
85
Maintenance instructions
7. Radiator
7. Radiator
Environmental issues when handling coolant
ENVIRONMENTAL DIRECTIONS
Think of the environment!
Chemicals, e.g. flushing additives, other
additives and coolants, can be
environmentally hazardous.
Treat in accordance with local regulations
in force for both handling and waste
disposal.
Coolant
WARNING
Danger of scalding and pressure
Can cause serious personal injury
Release the pressure in the radiator
before removing the radiator cap
CAUTION
Danger of serious equipment damage
Mixing coolant can seriously damage the
equipment
N.B.
See separate instruction manual for details of diesel engine maintenance.
86
Maintenance instructions
7. Radiator
N.B.
The cooling system is protected ex works from freezing at temperatures down to -30
C.
N.B.
The cooling system is factory-filled with Caterpillar coolant EL205
1. Loosen the radiator cap (1) to the stop position, release the pressure in the cooling
system and only then remove the cap.
1
1250 0117 41
Figure: Radiator
2. Check the coolant level (2, see illustration: Radiator).
Note
The level should be 1 cm under the filler cap.
3. Top up as necessary.
Note
Never mix coolants! Only use CAT ELC205.
Note
Apart from elements for engine coolant the radiator also has elements for cooling
hydraulic oil, compressor oil and intercooler air.
87
Maintenance instructions
8. Diesel engine
8. Diesel engine
Safety
WARNING
88
Maintenance instructions
8. Diesel engine
9
5
1250 0183 75
3
2
10
89
Maintenance instructions
8. Diesel engine
Maintenance of components
Air filter, service interval
The air filters comprise filter housing, a main cartridge and a safety cartridge. The
main cartridge can be cleaned and reused up to three times if service is performed
correctly. The safety cartridge, however, must never be cleaned and reused and must
be changed at least once for every four times the main cartridge is serviced.
The intervals specified in the maintenance schedule for changing and cleaning the
main air filter cartridge are given only as guidelines. The actual interval can vary
between different workplaces and applications.
Working in extremely dusty conditions may require shorter change intervals.
In order to indicate when a main cartridge requires changing or cleaning, there is a
service indicator mounted on each air filter housing. Both indicators are connected to
a warning lamp (H207) on the engine VDO panel in the cab.
90
Maintenance instructions
8. Diesel engine
H180
P352
H207
H211
H212
H214
H213
H215
H203
H382
1250 0177 17
H381
R354
Figure: Warning lamp for clogged air filter
The filter cartridges, therefore, do not require service until the indicators warn otherwise. The cartridges should, however, be checked for damage to the filter material at
the specified intervals.
Table: Example
Hours
250
500
750
1000
New
Changing
Changing
Changing
Changi
ng
Changi
ng
91
Maintenance instructions
8. Diesel engine
1
3
1250 0026 14
92
Maintenance instructions
8. Diesel engine
Never clean filters by tapping them or tapping them against the ground. This can
damage the sealing surfaces and deform the filter cartridge.
Never clean filters in water or cleaning agent.
Never use a damaged filter cartridge!
For further information, see the diesel engine's maintenance manual.
Checking air filter switches
1250 0026 25
Fuel system
Filter
There are two fuel filter for the diesel engine. The engine's diesel filter and a prefilter.
The prefilter has a loose insert that must be cleaned once a month. Change the filter
insert if it is damaged.
The diesel engine fine filter must be changed and not cleaned:
93
Maintenance instructions
8. Diesel engine
Prefilter
4
9
5
1250 0183 75
3
2
10
94
Maintenance instructions
8. Diesel engine
Fine filter
1. Close the fuel cock (1).
4
9
5
1250 0183 75
3
2
10
95
Maintenance instructions
8. Diesel engine
96
Maintenance instructions
8. Diesel engine
Belts
Belts
The belts for the diesel engine must be replaced if necessary.
1250 0186 34
1
2
3
1
2
3
V-belt - generator.
V-belt - air conditioning.
V-belt - water pump.
Tension gauge
Check the belt tension with a tension gauge.
97
Maintenance instructions
8. Diesel engine
98
Maintenance instructions
8. Diesel engine
1250 0001 93
Figure: Generator.
3. Relieve the tension of the belts by screwing the upper adjuster arm nut away from
the stop (2).
1250 0105 03
4. Loosen and pull out the four bolts in the shaft coupling until there is some clearance (4).
4
Figure: Undo the bolts.
99
Maintenance instructions
8. Diesel engine
5. Change belts by inserting them through the clearance between the coupling rubber
and the shaft flange.
6. Screw back the coupling rubber and tighten the bolts (185Nm).
7. Tension the belts by screwing the top adjuster arm nut towards the stop (2).
8. Once the belts are sufficiently taut (use the tension gauge), the adjuster arm must
be locked by screwing the lower adjuster arm nut against the stop (3).
9. Tighten the nut for the generator bracket (1).
10. Refit the belt cover.
For further instructions, see separate instructions for the diesel engine.
100
Maintenance instructions
9. Oil and fuel
Filling fuel
Turn off the engine before topping up the fuel. Do not handle fuel in the vicinity of
hot surfaces, sparks or naked flames.
1250 0136 89
101
Maintenance instructions
9. Oil and fuel
Compressor oil
WARNING
102
Maintenance instructions
9. Oil and fuel
1250 0108 04
1250 0109 51
103
Maintenance instructions
9. Oil and fuel
Oil sampling
An oil sample gives a good indication of how well the hydraulic system has been
maintained.
CAUTION
Protect your eyes from hydraulic oil
Use protective goggles
1. Check the return oil filter.
2. Make sure all the couplings and hoses normally filled with oil are clean.
3. Pump manually with the hand pump (3)
4. The hydraulic oil level can be read in the sight glass on the front of the hydraulic
oil tank. The lower sight glass (1) should be full and the upper sight glass (2)
should be half full.
2
1
4
3
1250 0109 69
104
Maintenance instructions
9. Oil and fuel
Draining
1. Underneath the hydraulic oil tank is a ball valve (A). On the ball valve there is a
plug. Remove the plug.
1250 0098 00
Lubricating oil
The lubricating oil tank is mounted on the dust collector.
105
Maintenance instructions
9. Oil and fuel
N.B.
If the lubricating system oil is drained completely the system will have to be bled.
So make sure that the reservoir is never emptied more than three-quarters, i.e. that
it is always at least one-quarter full.
1. Make sure the level is always above the 2nd sight glass from the bottom.
2. Top up (1) as necessary (see table Recommended hydraulic oil and lubricants).
1250 0111 01
1250 0115 92
b
Figure: ECG/ECL
Pump for thread lubrication (a) (ECG)
Pump for lubricating rock drill (b) (ECL)
106
Maintenance instructions
9. Oil and fuel
Note
The level should not be below 40 mm (1.6").
Note
Always use a funnel with strainer when refilling.
107