REGULAR VERBS

A continuacin tienes una lista de verbos regulares en infinitivo , pasado,

participio y la pronunciacin de su terminacin.

INFINITIVO

PASADO Y
PARTICIPIO

SIGNIFICADO

PRONUNCIACION
TERMINACION

act

Acted

Actuar

id

add

Added

Sumar, aadir

id

aid

Aided

Ayudar

id

arrest

Arrested

Arrestar

id

assist

Assisted

Ayudar

id

attend

Attended

Asistir, ir

id

address

Addressed

Dirigirse

advertise

Advertised

Anunciar

amuse

Amused

Entretener

approach

Approached

Acercarse

ask

Asked

Preguntar, pedir

accompany

Accompanied

Acompaar

accustom

accustomed

Acostumbrar

agree

agreed

Concordar

annoy

annoyed

Molestar

answer

answered

Responder

appeal

applealed

Atraer

appear

appeared

Aparecer

arrange

arranged

Arreglar, ordenar

arrive

arrived

Arribar

accompany

accompanied

Acompaar

accustom

accustomed

Acostumbrar

agree

agreed

Concordar

annoy

annoyed

Molestar

answer

answered

Responder

appeal

applealed

Atraer

appear

appeared

Aparecer

arrange

arranged

Arreglar, ordenar

board

boarded

Abordar

id

balance

balanced

Equilibrar

banish

banished

Desterrar

bark

barked

Ladrar

bless

blessed

Bendecir

brush

brushed

Cepillar

behave

behaved

Comportarse

belong

belonged

Pertenecer

beg

begged

suplicar, mendigar

believe

believed

Creer

boil

boiled

Hervir

breathe

breathed

Respirar

id

complete

completed

Completar

id

consist

consisted

Consistir

id

count

counted

Contar

id

close

closed

Cerrar

cook

cooked

Cocinar

crash

crashed

Chocar

cross

crosssed

cruzar

call

called

Llamar

care

cared

Cuidar

carry

carried

Llevar

change

changed

Cambiar

check

checked

Chequear

charge

charged

cargar, cobrar

clean

cleaned

Limpiar

climb

climbed

escalar, subir

comb

combed

Peinar

cover

covered

Cubrir

cry

cried

Llorar

crawl

crawled

gatear, arrastrarse

dance

danced

bailar

dress

dressed

vestir

dropp

dropped

dejar caer

dial

dialed

sintonizar, marcar

die

died

morir

declare

declared

declarar

delay

delayed

demorar

deliver

delivered

entregar

deny

denied

negar

dine

dined

cenar

dry

dried

secar

enclose

enclosed

incluir, encerrar

enjoy

enjoyed

disfrutar

engage

engaged

comprometer

envy

envied

envidiar

express

expressed

expresar

exclaim

exclaimed

exclamar

explain

explained

explicar

fail

failed

fracasar, fallar

fasten

fastended

abrochar

file

filed

archivar

fill

filled

llenar

fire

fired

echar del trabajo,

disparar

follow

followed

seguir

frighten

frightened

espantar

fry

fried

freir

finish

finished

terminar

fish

fished

pescar

fix

fixed

fixed

gain

gained

ganar

guess

guessed

adivinar

help

helped

ayudar

hope

hoped

esperar, desear

happen

happened

suceder

hurry

hurried

apurar (se)

imagine

imagined

imaginar

iron

ironed

planchar

judge

judged

juzgar

kiss

kissed

besar

kill

killed

matar

laugh

laughged

reir

leak

leaked

gotear

like

liked

gustar

lock

locked

cerrar con llave

look

looked

mirar

mark

marked

marcar, sealar

milk

milked

ordear un animal

miss

missed

extraar

manage

managed

manejar

marry

married

casar (se)

massage

massaged

masajear

measure

measured

medir

move

moved

mover

observe

observed

observar

offer

offered

ofrecer

open

opened

abrir

order

ordered

ordenar

peform

performed

ejecutar

phone

phoned

telefonear

plan

planned

planear

play

played

jugar, tocar

plough

ploughed

arar

pour

poured

derramar, verter

pray

prayed

orar

prefer

prefered

preferir

prepare

prepared

preparar

pull

pulled

tirar

park

parked

estacionar

pass

passed

pasar

pick

picked

recoger

please

pleased

complacer

polish

polished

pulir

practise

practised

practicar

promise

promised

prometer

pronounce

pronounced

pronunciar

punish

punished

castigar

push

pushed

empujar

repeat

repeated

repetir

id

report

reported

reportar, informar

id

request

requested

solicitar, pedir

id

rest

rested

descansar

id

reach

reached

alcanzar

refuse

refused

rehusar

raise

raised

levantar

rain

rained

llover

realice

realized

darse cuenta

register

registered

matricularse, registrar

receive

received

recibir

Remain

remained

quedar, sobrar

Remenber

remenbered

recordar

Repair

pepaired

reparar

Require

required

requerir

Reserve

reserved

reservar, guardar

Row

rowed

remar

Resolve

resolved

resolver

Return

returned

retornar, volver

Search

searched

buscar, registrar

Save

saved

salvar

0serve

served

servir

settle

settled

arreglar, establecer

sign

signed

firmar

smile

smiled

sonreir

snow

snowed

nevar

spill

spilled

derramar

stay

stayed

permanecer,
quedarse

study

studied

estudiar

suffer

suffered

sufrir

swallow

swallowed

tragar

slip

slipped

resbalar

smoke

smoked

fumar

stop

stopped

detener, parar

switch

switched

conectar, accionar

stretch

stretched

estirar

talk

talked

conversar

thank

thanked

agradecer

touch

touched

tocar, palpar

trap

trapped

atrapar

tire

tired

cansar, fatigar

train

trained

entrenar

travel

traveled

viajar

trouble

troubled

molestar

try

tried

tratar, intantar

turn

turned

girar, voltear

unpack

unpacked

desempacar

use

used

usar

visit

visited

visitar

id

wait

waited

esperar

id

want

wanted

querer, requerir

id

walk

walked

caminar

wash

washed

lavar

watch

watched

observar, mirar

wish

wished

desear, anhelar

work

worked

trabajar

wrap up

wrapped up

envolver

wreck

wrecked

naufragar

warm

warmed

calentar

warn

warned

advertir

water

watered

regar

weigh

weighed

pesar

whistle

whistled

silbar

LISTA DE VERBOS IRREGULARES

INFINITIVO

PASADO

PARTICIPIO

SIGNIFICADO

arise

arose

arisen

Elevarse, surgir, originarse.

awake

awoke

awoken

Despertar, mover, excitar.

bear

bore

born

Soportar, sostener, tolerar.

beat

beat

beaten

Batir,revolver, golpear,
vencer.

become

became

become

Hacerse,tornarse,convertirs
e en.

begin

began

begun

Empezar, iniciar.

bend

bent

bent

Doblar, inclinar, torcer.

bet

bet

bet

Apostar

bind

bound

bound

Atar, unir, enlazar.

bite

bit

bitten

Morder.

blow

blew

blown

Soplar

break

broke

broken

Quebrar, partir, romper.

bring

brought

brought

Traer, llevar, conducir.

build

built

built

Construir, edificar.

burn

burnt

burnt

Quemar, incendiar.

burst

burst

burst

Romper, reventar.

buy

bought

bought

Comprar

catch

caught

caught

Coger, asir, atrapar.

choose

chose

chosen

Escoger, elegir.

cling

clung

clung

Asirse, adherirse, pegarse.

come

came

come

Venir

cost

cost

cost

Costar

creep

crept

crept

Arrastrarse,deslizarse,
pegarse.

cut

cut

cut

Cortar, dividir.

deal

dealt

dealt

Tratar, tener que referirse.

dig

dug

dug

Cavar, ahondar.

do

did

done

Hacer, ejecutar.

draw

drew

drawn

Tirar, arrastrarse, atraer,

dibujar.

drink

drank

drunk

Beber

drive

drove

driven

Impulsar, conducir, llevar,

inducir.

fall

fell

fallen

Caer, disminuir.

feed

fed

fed

Alimentar, nutrir.

feel

felt

felt

Sentir, percibir, tocar.

fight

fought

fought

Pelear, combatir.

find

found

found

Encontrar, descubrir.

find out

found out

found out

Averiguar, investigar.

flee

fled

fled

Escapar, hur, evitar.

fly

flew

flown

Volar

forbid

forbade

forbidden

Prohibir.

foresee

foresaw

foreseen

Prever, prevenir

forget

forgot

forgotten

Olvidar (se)

forgive

forgave

forgiven

Perdonar

freeze

froze

frozen

Congelar

get

got

got (ten)

Lograr, obtener, conseguir.

give

gave

given

Dar, conceder.

go

went

gone

Ir (se), funcionar, resultar.

grind

ground

ground

Moler, triturar.

grow

grew

grown

Crecer, cultivar.

hang

hung

hung

Colgar, Suspender.

have

had

had

Tener, haber.

hear

heard

heard

Or, escuchar.

hide

hid

hid (den)

Ocultar, encubrir.

hit

hit

hit

Pegar, golpear, acertar.

hold

held

held

Sostener,mantener,contene
r.

hurt

hurt

hurt

Herir, daar, lastimar.

keep

kept

kept

Mantener,guardar,conservar
.

know

knew

known

Conocer, saber.

lay

laid

laid

Poner, colocar.

lead

led

led

Guiar, llevar, conducir.

lean

leant

leant

Inclinar(se), apoyarse.

learn

learnt

learnt

Aprender, saber.

leave

left

left

Partir, irse, abandonar.

lend

lent

lent

Prestar

let

let

let

Permitir, conceder.

lie

lay

lain

Tenderse, descansar, estar,

situado.

light

lit

lit

Alumbrar, iluminar,
encender (se).

lose

lost

lost

Perder, malgastar.

make

made

made

Hacer, confeccionar,
producir.

mean

meant

meant

Significar,querer decir
pretender.

meet

met

met

Encontrarse, satisfacer.

melt

melted

molten (old)

Derretir(se), fundir(se).

mistake

mistook

mistaken

Equivocarse, comprender
mal, errar

misunderstan misunderstoo misunderstoo Entender mal.

d
d
d
overcome

overcame

overcome

Vencer, superar,
sobreponerse.

pay

paid

paid

Pagar, recompensar.

put

put

put

Poner,colocar, exponer.

read

read

read

Leer,descifrar, marcar.

rebuild

rebuilt

rebuilt

Reconstruir

rid

rid

rid

Librarse, zafarse.

ride

rode

ridden

Rodar, tener juego,

funcionar.

ring

rang

rung

Tocar, sonar.

rise

rose

risen

Ascender,elevarse,levantar
se, surgir.

run

ran

run

Correr, funcionar.

saw

sawed

sawn

Cortar con sierra, aserrar.

say

said

said

Decir, afirmar.

see

saw

seen

Ver, observar.

seek

sought

sought

Buscar, solicitar.

sell

sold

sold

Vender

send

sent

sent

Enviar

set

set

set

Instalar, establecer, colocar,

fijar.

shake

shook

shaken

Sacudir, lanzar, agitar.

shed

shed

shed

Derramar, esparcir, dejar

caer.

shine

shone

shone

Brillar, relumbrar, sobresalir.

shoot

shot

shot

Disparar, emitir, lanzar.

show

showed

shown

Mostrar, excibir, probar,

demostar.

shrink

shrank

shrunk

Encogerse, disminuir,
desaparecer.

shut

shut

shut

Cerrar, impedir, exclur.

sing

sang

sung

Cantar

sink

sank

sunk

Hundir, sumergir

sit

sat

sat

Sentarse, reunirse.

sleep

slept

slept

Dormir

slide

slid

slid(den)

Resbalar, deslizarse,
escabullirse.

smell

smelt

smelt

Oler, percibir.

speak

spoke

spoken

Hablar, decir.

speed

sped

sped

Acelerar, apresurarse.

spend

spent

spent

Gastar, consumir, emplear

(tiempo).

spill

spilt

spilt

Derramar, verter, divulgar.

spin

spun

spun

Tornear, hilar, hacer girar.

split

split

split

Partir, dividir, separar,

reventar.

spoil

spoilt

spoilt

Deteriorar, daar, inutilizar.

spread

spread

spread

Extender, esparcir,
propagar.

spring

sprang

sprung

Saltar, soltar, brotar, surgir.

stand

stood

stood

Pararse, tolerar, estar (de

pi).

steal

stole

stolen

Robar, escabullirse.

stick

stuck

stuck

Pegar, adherirse, prender,

fijar.

stink

stank

stunk

Oler mal, apestar.

strike

struck

struck

Golpear, pegar, estallar.

swell

swelled

swollen

Hinchar, inflamar, engrosar.

swim

swam

swum

Nadar, flotar.

swing

swung

swung

Balancera(se), hacer girar.

take

took

taken

Tomar, llevar.

teach

taught

taught

Ensear

tear

tore

torn

Romper, despedazar,
rasgar.

tell

told

told

Decir, contar, narrar.

think

thought

thought

Pensar, creer.

throw

threw

thrown

Lanzar, tirar, impeler,

arrojar.

thrust

thrust

thrust

Introducir con violencia,

empujar, impeler

undergo

underwent

undergone

Sufrir, experimentar, pasar

por.

understand

understood

understood

Comprender.

undertake

undertook

undertaken

Emprender, comenzar algo.

undo

undid

undone

Desarmar, deshacer.

wake

woke

woke (n)

Despertar, excitar.

wear

Wore

worn

Gastar(se), consumirse,
usar.

win

Won

won

Ganar, conquistar.

wind

Wound

wound

Enroscar(se), serpentear,
girar.

withdraw

Withdrew

withdrawn

Retirar, retractarse, quitar.

withstand

Withstood

withstood

Resistir, oponerse, soportar.

write

Wrote

written

Escribir.

Ortografa de los verbos regulares.

a) En algunos casos la forma del infinitivo y del pasado es igual.
VERBO PRESENTE
/ 3p.s.

PASADO SIMPLE PARTICIPIO ESPAOL

Cut
Cost
Let
Put

Cut
Cost
Let
Put

cut / cuts
cost/ costs
let / lets
put / puts

cut
cost
let
put

cortar
costar
dejar
poner

b) En algunos verbos la forma infinitiva termina en d y la de pasado en t.

VERBO PRESENTE
/ 3p.s.
Lend
Send
Spend

PASADO SIMPLE PARTICIPIO ESPAOL

lend / lends
Lent
send / sends Sent
spend/spends Spent

lent
sent
spend

prestar
enviar
prestar

c) Algunos verbos sufren cambios en las consonantes en la forma de pasado.

VERBO PRESENTE
/ 3p.s.

PASADO
SIMPLE

PARTICIPIO ESPAOL

Have
Make
Pay

Had
Made
Paid

Had
Made
Paid

have / has
make /
makes
pay / pays

haber,tener
hacer,fabricar
pagar

d) Algunos verbos sufren cambios voclicos en el pasado.

VERBO PRESENTE
/ 3p.s.

PASADO
SIMPLE

PARTICIPIO ESPAOL

Begin
Drink
Drive
Eat
Find
Get
Give
Know

Began
Drank
Drove
Ate
Found
Got
Gave
Knew

Begun
Drunk
Driven
Eaten
Found
Got
Given
Known

begin /
begins
drink / drinks
drive / drives
eat / eats
find / finds
get / gets
give / gives
know/ knows

empezar
beber
manejar
comer
encontrar
obtener,
etc...
dar
conocer

e) Algunos verbos irregulares sufren cambios consonnticos y voclicos en el

tiempo pasado.

VERBO PRESENTE
/ 3p.s.

PASADO
SIMPLE

PARTICIPIO ESPAOL

Be
Bring
Buy
Catch
Do
Feel
Go
Hear
Keep

Was / were
Brought
Bought
Caught
Did
Felt
Went
Heard
Kept

Been
Brought
Bought
Caught
Done
Felt
Gone
Heard
Kept

am,are / is
bring / brings
buy / buys
catch/
catches
do / does
feel / feels
go / goes
hear / hears
keep / keeps

ser, estar
traer
comprar
tomar
hacer
sentir
ir
oir
guardar,
mantener.

VERBOS REGULARES E IRREGULARES EN LA ORACION

Recordemos que el orden de los elementos bsicos de la oracin (sujeto y
verbo) vara de acuerdo al tipo de verbo , y segn se trate de una aseveracin,
una negacin o una interrogacin. A pesar de la diferencia formal entre verbos
regulares e irregulares, ambos tipos de verbos funcionan de la misma manera
en todos los tiempos presentes y pasados, y en las formas que
indican futuro.

ORACIONES AFIRMATIVAS
Sabrs que una oracin es afirmativa si primero est el sujeto (S) expresado
en un nombre o persona gramatical y despus viene el verbo (V).

O.AFIRMATIVA = S + V

Ejemplo:
S
1 persona
gramatical
(yo)
I

go
to the cinema every Saturday.
V
(voy)
Debes saber que existen algunos elementos que pueden ir entre el verbo
(V) y el sujeto (S), como son los adverbios de frecuencia (AF) y algunos
adverbios de modo (AM). Al traducir una oracin al espaol, generalmente el
orden se altera.

Ejemplos:
(S)

(V)
go

I
Voy
(SV)

al
(S)
I

to school in the morning.

colegio en la maana.
(AF)
always

(V)
go to school in the morning.

Siempre
(AF)
(S)
I
Voy
(SV)

voy
(SV)

(AM)
gladly
al

al colegio en la maana

(V)
go to school in the morning.
colegio gustosamente.
(AM)

ORACIONES NEGATIVAS
Sabrs que una oracin es negativa si despus del sujeto (S), expresado en
un nombre o persona gramatical, y antes del verbo principal (V) hay un verbo
auxiliar o modal en forma negativa. El verbo auxiliar ms comnmente usado
es el do en sus tres formas:
Do not
Does not
Did not

(dont)
(se usa con I, we, you, they)
(doesnt) (se usa con he, she, it)
(didnt)
(se usa con I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they)

O. NEGATIVA= S + AUX. NEGAT. +V

Ejemplos:
1. I dont like the instructor, he doesnt teach me very well.
2. He doesnt understand Heavy Metal Rock.
3. You didnt come to class yesterday.

ORACIONES INTERROGATIVAS
Sabrs que una oracin es interrogativa si hay alguna forma del verbo auxiliar
do (do,does, did) antes del sujeto y el verbo principal.

O. INTERROGATIVA = V.AUX. + S + V ?

Ejemplos:
1. Do we need our umbrellas?
2. Does she play the piano?
3. Did you find your keys?
4. Does he study a lot?

TIEMPOS VERBALES

La forma que tenga el verbo te dir en qu tiempo se realiza la accin

referida en la oracin (presente, pasado, o futuro en sus formas simple,
progresiva o perfecta).

Ejemplo:
forma
presente
I
go
I
went
forma
pasada

(voy)
to the cinema every Saturday.
to the cinema last Saturday.
(fui)

PRESENTE SIMPLE/PROGRESIVO/PERFECTO
PRESENTE SIMPLE

La forma del verbo en tiempo presente simple depende de la persona

gramatical con que se usa. As, cada verbo en ingls solo tiene dos formas
posibles: con o sin "-s" final.

Ejemplos:
PERSONA /
PRONOMBRE

VERBO

LUGAR

ESPAOL

Live

In Concepcin

Yo vivo en concepcin

You

"

"

"

T vives en concepcin

You (you and your

family)

"

"

"

Ustedes viven en concepcin

We (you and I)

"

"

"

Nosotros vivimos en concepc

They

"

"

"

Ellos viven en concepcin

"

"

El vive en concepcin

He (your father)

Lives

She (your mother)

"

"

"

Ella vive en concepcin

It (your dog)

"

"

"

El/ella vive en concepcin

PRESENTE PROGRESIVO

Si al leer una oracin observas que el verbo est conjugado en tiempo

progresivo (o contnuo), sabrs que la accin descrita por el verbo
se est realizando en ese preciso momento .
El presente progresivo se forma con el presente del verbo "to be"
ms otro verbo al que se le aade la terminacin "-ing".
Be + V-ing

Ejemplos:

Presente simple :
I write a letter everyday. (Escribo una carta todos los das)
Presente progresivo:
I am writing a letter now.(Estoy escribiendo una carta
ahora.)

PRESENTE PERFECTO

El presente perfecto se compone del presente del verbo "have" ms

un verbo en participio:
PRESENTE PERFECTO = HAVE/ HAS + V. PARTICIPIO
Para comprender una oracin escrita en tiempo presente perfecto
debes tener en cuenta que en ingls este tiempo se utiliza para:
1.Describir una accin que comenz en el pasado y que contina
hasta el presente ( y probablemente en el futuro).
2.referirse a acciones que pueden o no ocurrir en un tiempo pasado
y que tienen alguna conexin con el presente.

Ejemplos:
1.I havent seen him this moprning.
2.I have had lunch.
3.I havent flown in Concorde.
4.He hasnt passed his driving test.
5.Peter Roll has been arrested.

(No lo he visto esta maana.)

(He almorzado.)
( No he volado en Concorde.)
(No ha pasado su examen de conducir)
(Peter Roll ha sido arrestado.)

PASADO SIMPLE/PROGR./PERFECTO
PASADO SIMPLE

Al leer una oracin en pasado simple debes saber que en ingls este tiempo
se usa para hablar de acciones, eventos o situaciones que ocurrieron en el
pasado y que ahora estn terminadas.Tales acciones pueden haber sucedido
recientemente.
Recuerda que la forma del pasado es la misma para todas las
personas gramaticales.

Ejemplos:
1
Sally phoned a moment ago.
.
2 I smoked 40 cigarrettes a day until I
. gave up.
3
I had a word with July this morning.
.
4
I never met my grandmother.
.
5
I saw Tim downtown.
.
PASADO PROGRESIVO

( sally llam hace un rato)

(fumaba 40 cigarrillos al da hasta que
lo dej.)
( Convers con July esta maana)
( Nunca conoc a mi abuela.)
(Vi a Tim en el centro.)

Si al leer una oracin observas que el verbo est conjugado en

tiempo pasado progresivo (o contnuo), debes saber que en ingls
este tiempo se usa para describir acciones o situaciones que
estaban sucediendo en algn momento en el pasado.
Generalmente, el pasado progresivo se usa junto con el pasado
simple en una oracin
El presente progresivo se forma con el pasado del verbo "to
be"(was/were) ms otro verbo en infinitivo al que se le aade la
terminacin "-ing".

Be + V-ing

Ejemplos:
1 Phil was working in his essay last night.
. (Phil estaba trabajando en su ensayo anoche).
2 I was waiting for you last night.
. (te estube esperando anoche).
3 John was talking to his girlfriend on the phone when I came in and was still
. talking to her when I went out an hour later.
(John estaba hablando con su polola por telfono cuando lleg y segua
hablando con ella cuando me fui una hora despus.)
4 Jane met Robert Redford when she was living in Hollywood.
. (Jane conoci a Robert Redford cuando estubo viviendo en Hollywood.)
5 While my husband was working in the garden I was cooking dinner.
. (Mientras mi esposo estaba trabajando en el jardn yo estaba cocinando la
cena.)
6 Jerry was always making mistakes when he was working here.
. (Jerry siempre estaba cometiendo errores cuando estaba trabajando aqu.)

PASADO PERFECTO

El presente perfecto se compone de la forma pasada del verbo

"have" ms un verbo en participio:
PASADO PERFECTO = HAD + V. PARTICIPIO
Para comprender una oracin escrita en tiempo pasado perfecto debes saber
que en ingls este tiempo:
a)Se utiliza principalmente para expresar cul de dos eventos ocurri primero
en el pasado.
b)A veces funciona simplemente como la forma en pasado del presente
Perfecto.
c)Se usa con verbos como hope, expect, suppose, mean, want, para describir
cosas que hubiesemos deseado haber hecho, pero que no hicimos

Ejemplos:
a The patient had died when the doctor arrived.
) (El paciente haba muerto cuando el doctor lleg.)
b Jannet was excited because she had never been to a Disco before.
) (Jannet estaba emocionada porque nunca haba estado en una Disco antes)
(correspondiente al pasado de : Jannet is excited because she has never
been to a Disco before.)
c)I had hoped to send her a telegram to congratulate her on her graduation, but
I didnt have time to do it. (Haba deseado enviarle un telegrama para
felicitarla por su graduacin, pero no tuve tiempo de hacerlo.)

FUTURO SIMPLE / PROGRESIVO / PERFECTO

FUTURO SIMPLE
El futuro simple se forma con will y un verbo en infinitivo. Este tiempo verbal
se usa para predecir eventos o para decir lo que creemos que
suceder.

Ejemplos:
1.It will rain tomorrow.
2.Colo Colo will win on Saturday.

(maana llover)
(Colo Colo ganar el sbado)

3.The concert will start in a minute.

(El concierto empezar en un minuto.)

Tambin podemos expresar futuro con otras formas diferentes de will, las
cuales se usan para manifestar, ms que predicciones, intenciones,
planes,etc.
a) Be going to
b) Be to
c) Presente progresivo
d) Presente simple

Ejemplos:
a)
b)
c)
d)

Im going to see him tomorrow.

Im to see him tomorrow.
Im seeing him tomorrow.
I see him tomorrow.

(Voy a verlo maana)

(Lo ver maana)
(Lo estar viendo maana)
(lo veo maana)

FUTURO PROGRESIVO

El futuro progresivo se forma con "will" ms el verbo to be ms la

forma -ing.
WILL + BE + V.-ING
Debes saber que esta forma verbal se usa comnmente para describir
acciones que que estarn en progreso en el futuro inmediato o distante.
Adems, a menudo se usa para visualizar una actividad futura planeada.

Ejemplos:
a) Hurry up! The guests will be arriving at any minute!
(Apurate! Los invitados estarn llegando en cualquier minuto.)
b) A space vehicle will be circling Jupiter in five years time.
( una nave espacial estar rodeando Jupiter en cinco aos.)
c) By this time tomorrow, Ill be lying on the beach.
(A esta hora maana, estar descansando en la playa.)

EL FUTURO PERFECTO SIMPLE Y PROGRESIVO

I. La forma del futuro perfecto simple es:

WILL HAVE + PAST PARTICIPLE
El futuro perfecto se usa para indicar que una accin ya estar realizada en
un cierto momento en el futuro.
II. La forma del futuro perfecto progresivo es:
WILL HAVE BEEN + V. -ING
Se usa para expresar el estado de una situacin en una perspectiva futura.

Ejemplos:
I. 1. I will have have retired by the year 2020.
(por el ao 2020 ya habr jubilado.)
2. I expect you will have changed your mind by tomorrow.
( espero que maana hallas cambiado de idea .)
II.1. By this time next week, I will have been working for this company for 24
years.
(A esta hora la prxima semana habr estado trabajando para esta
compaa 24 aos.)
2. We will have been married a year on June 25th.
( Habremos estado casados por un ao el 25 de Junio)

PRESENTE DEL VERBO TO BE.

Debes saber que el verbo to be en presente y pasado se usa para identificar
personas o cosas, dar informacin sobre ellas, y para hablar de existencia.

Ejemplos:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.

The capital of England is London.

Her name is Julliet.
She is a doctor.
She is tall.
Her eyes are green.
Its monday.
Its cold.
Who is it?
Its me.
There is an apple on the table.
There are children on the street.
There was an earthquake in per.

F. AFIRMAT. CONTRACCION FORMA NEGATIVA

I
am Im
Im not
= Im not
You
are You re
= you aren
You are not
He
is
Hes
t
She
is
He is not
= he isnt
Shes
It
is
She is not = she isnt
Its
We
are Were
It is not
= it isnt
You
are Youre
We are not = we arent
They are Theyre
= you aren
You are not
t
They are
= they aren
not
t

F. INTERROGATIVA
Am I ...?
Are you ...?
Is he ...?
Is she ...?
Is it ...?
Are we ...?
Are you ...?
Are they ...?

PASADO DEL VERBO TO BE:

FORMA AFIRMATIVA
I
was
You
were
He
was
She
was
It
was
We
were
You
were
They
were

FORMA NEGATIVA
I was not
You were not
He was not
She was not
It was not
We were not
You were not
They were not

CONTRACCION
I
wasnt
You
werent
He
wasnt
She
wasnt
It
wasnt
We
werent
You
werent
They
werent