Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Harrison Chan
AP English
Ms. Nicholson
21 November 2009
In 1906, Upton Sinclair first released The Jungle, in the periodical Appeal to Reason,
hoping to shed light on the horrible living conditions, prejudice, and economic injustices
immigrants of the early 20th century faced when arriving in the United States, a sharp contrast to
the relative peace and ease with which Dinali Weerakkodi immigrated to the US. Today, in the
21st century, legal immigrants face far better living conditions when arriving in the US. Though
some immigrants still face prejudice and discrimination, laws and reform prevent employers
from discriminating based on the race of immigrants, and children across the country are equally
loved and cherished as the future of America. The eyes of society are no longer so thoroughly
masked by the blinkers that prevented us from seeing the horrors of the industries where most
Dinali Weerakkodi made her journey over 9000 miles of ocean in a relatively
comfortable airline seat and landed with hardly a jostle on the runway of Los Angeles
International Airport in less than a day. Compare her journey to the grueling weeks Jurgis’s
family spent on an ocean liner packed like cattle in the hold, living and sleeping in festering
human sewage, and her journey seems a king’s voyage. In the US, every major city, town, and
suburb has running water and septic systems. Dinali lives in a comfortable suburb with paved
streets, sidewalks, air conditioning, and most other amenities needed for a comfortable average
life. It is a major difference from the mud, slums, and streets Jurgis and his family lived on, none
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of which had paved streets, and in most cases, with streets ankle-deep or more in mud. Dinali has
no life-or-death need that cannot be satisfied quickly and easily in today’s society.
Minority immigrants, particularly Hispanics, who come to the US are the ones faced
with the lowest level jobs in our economic hierarchy. They are the janitors, the cleaners, the
garbage men, but they also receive many of the benefits that a working man of the early 20th
century could only dream about. Dinali’s family came to America with friends and relatives
already acclimated to the US. Their friends arranged honest jobs and housing for them as soon as
they had landed, unlike the total cluelessness Jurgis faced arriving in the US. They have found
none of the “industry secrets” that involve toxic poisons, rotting flesh, and diseased animals
being fed into our country’s food supply. Her parents work good jobs, and she and her sister
Every weekday from 9:15 AM to 4:15 PM, Dinali and her sister attend a public school
where good teachers teach them the topics that will further their education and give them their
ticket to life in the “Land of Opportunity”. They do not walk miles in the cold, through mud
swamped streets, but instead take a, relatively, warm bus to school. She and her sister are not
rushed around, and forced to fall into the clutches of society’s evils, rather society pampers and
loves them, trying it’s best to make the lives of all America’s children better. There are entire
divisions of the government devoted solely to making sure no child feels left behind in school.
Every year, billions are spent on ensuring the “equality” of America’s children in education.
Thousands are tasked with making sure the food that goes to America’s children is healthy and
In the hundred years since Upton Sinclair released The Jungle, the quality of life and
travel to and in America has improved tenfold for immigrants like Dinali Weerakkodi. The
housing that immigrants find is not always as cheap, but it is most certainly of better quality,
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with no one sleeping in their own sewage out of necessity. Employers have no monopolistic
control over employment, grafting for jobs occurs, as it always will, but not to so far as to put
others on countrywide blacklists. The wealthy of society who have the most power to exact
change no longer wear blinkers to shield themselves from the worst, but instead move to help the
poor as they rightly should, per Carnegie’s Gospel of Wealth as a statement of sharing, for he