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Finite Impulse Response

Filter Design

Objectives
introduces principles of the finite impulse
response (FIR) filter design and investigates the
design methods such as the Fourier transform
method, window method, frequency sampling
method design, and optimal design method.
illustrates how to apply the designed FIR filters
to solve real-world problems such as noise
reduction and digital crossover for audio
applications.
The major topics discussed in this chapter are
included in the following outline.

The major topics discussed


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Finite Impulse Response Filter Format


Fourier Transform Design
Window Method
Frequency Sampling Design Method
Optimal Design Method
Realization Structures of Finite Impulse
Response Filters
7. Coefficient Accuracy Effects on Finite
Impulse Response Filters

Finite Impulse Response Filter


Format

where bi represents FIR filter coefficients and K + 1 denotes the


FIR filter length

the transfer function

Practice (Log Book)


Follow Example 7.1.

Fourier Transform Design

Frequency response of an ideal lowpass filter

Periodicity of the ideal lowpass frequency response.

Fourier Transform Design

Impulse response of an ideal digital lowpass filter.

Practice (Log Book)


Follow Example 7.2.
Follow Example 7.3.

Window Method
Common window functions used :
1. Rectangular window
2. Triangular (Bartlett) window
3. Hanning window
4. Hamming window
5. Blackman window
6. Kaiser window

Practice (Log Book)

Follow
Follow
Follow
Follow
Follow
Follow
Follow
Follow

Example
Example
Example
Example
Example
Example
Example
Example

7.4.
7.5.
7.6.
7.7.
7.8.
7.9.
7.10.
7.11.

Homework (Log Book)


Translate sub chapter 7.4.
Applications:
Noise Reduction and Two-Band Digital
Crossover
1. Noise Reduction
2. Speech Noise Reduction
3. Two-Band Digital Crossover

PRAKTIKUM KAMIS DEPAN


DO !!!
PROBLEM 7.18
PROBLEM 7.19

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