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We are committed to excellence
in our products and services
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Our shared values provide us with
a principle that will shape our
business ethics and operations
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Customer first
Business excellence
Integrity
Caring
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
Acknowledgement
Tenaga Nasional Berhad would like to acknowledge those that have
actively contributed towards this effort in revisiting the TNBs Supply
Application Handbook initially launched in 2001.
In our endeavor to provide more effective and efficient service to our
customers, your inputs have been of tremendous help to us to further
improve and add more substance to the initial First Edition.
Special thanks to Federation of Malaysia Consumers Association
(FOMCA), Federation of Malaysian Manufacturers (FMM), Association of
Consulting Engineers of Malaysia (ACEM), The Electrical and Electronics
Association of Malaysia (TEEAM), Real Estate and Housing Developers
Association (REHDA) and Jabatan Kerja Raya (JKR) for their written
comments and all others that have contributed in more ways than one to
the publication of the 2nd Edition of the Supply Application Handbook.
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
CONTENTS
SUPPLY APPLICATION
1.0 Tenaga Nasional Berhad Electricity System ........................................................................5
2.0 Supply Application for Load up to 100kVA
......................................................................12
3.0 Supply Application for Load Exceeding 100kVA
.............................................................
14
4.0 Application Process for Streetlight ....................................................................................20
CONNECTION GUIDELINES
1.0 Planning for Connection ....................................................................................................22
2.0 Planning and Design Criteria .............................................................................................29
3.0 Demand Estimation ...........................................................................................................42
4.0 Supply Schemes .................................................................................................................44
METERING GUIDELINES
1.0 General ............................................................................................................................51
2.0 Single Phase Metering .......................................................................................................51
3.0 Three Phase Whole Current Metering ...............................................................................54
4.0 Group Metering For Whole Current Metering ..................................................................55
5.0 LVCT Metering ..................................................................................................................56
6.0 Medium and High Voltage Metering .................................................................................58
GLOSSARY AND DEFINITIONS ...........................................................................................63
APPENDIX .................................................................................................................................69
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
CONTENTS
1.0 TENAGA NASIONAL BERHAD ELECTRICITY SYSTEM.......................................5
1.1 Introduction ..........................................................................................................................5
1.2 Distribution Division ...........................................................................................................5
1.3 Kedai Tenaga .......................................................................................................................6
1.4 Voltages ...............................................................................................................................7
1.5 Supply Frequency ................................................................................................................7
1.6 Earthing System ...................................................................................................................7
1.7 Short Circuit Ratings ...........................................................................................................7
1.8 Act, Regulation and Code ....................................................................................................8
1.9 Supply Voltage Options .......................................................................................................8
1.10 Types of Supply Application ...............................................................................................9
1.11 Consumer Standby Supply
..................................................................................................
9
1.12 Alternative Source of Supply
..............................................................................................9
1.13 Provision of Temporary Supply
........................................................................................
10
1.14 Single Tenant Premise
.......................................................................................................
10
1.15 Multi Tenanted Premises
...................................................................................................
10
1.16 Turnkey Projects
...............................................................................................................10
1.17 Connection Charges...........................................................................................................10
1.18 Tariff
..................................................................................................................................11
1.19 Request for Additional or Special Features
.......................................................................11
1.20 Service Level Agreement (SLA)
.......................................................................................11
2.0 SUPPLY APPLICATION FOR LOAD UP TO 100kVA
...........................................
12
2.1 Purpose
..............................................................................................................................12
2.2 What the Applicant Should Do
..........................................................................................12
........................................................................12
2.4 TNB Supply Lead Time
....................................................................................................13
2.5 Dispute Between Applicant and Electrical Contractor
......................................................13
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
1.0
1.1
Introduction
The Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB), a public listed company registered under Companies Act 1965, is charged
with the following responsibilities
To generate, transmit, distribute and sell energy to consumer throughout Peninsular Malaysia.
To plan, install, operate and maintain electricity installation for the generation, transmission and distribution
of electricity.
To achieve the above objectives, the company owns and operate power plants and the National Grid, and
installed for this purpose, consumer service centres, call management centres, substations and administrative
offices throughout Peninsular Malaysia. TNBs core activities are in generation, transmission and distribution
of electricity which are being handled by 3 Divisions :
1.2
Generation Division
Transmission Division
Distribution Division
Distribution Division
Distribution Division supplies electricity in strict accordance with the provisions of the Electricity Supply Act
1990, the Licensee Supply Regulations 1990 and the Electricity Regulations 1994 (and all amendments thereto).
Distribution Division is divided into 2 main regional operational areas where operational efficiency is further
enhanced through the creation of 2 main regional areas, headed by the respective Senior General Managers
which covers :
Area
Region 1
Region 2
States
Selangor, Wilayah Persekutuan, Putrajaya/Cyberjaya,
Negeri Sembilan, Melaka and Johor
Perlis, Kedah, Pulau Pinang, Perak,
Pahang, Terengganu and Kelantan
The States are comprised of main jurisdiction areas under the care of Area Managers. Some areas have smaller
jurisdiction areas and are managed by Branch Managers. All district offices (areas and branches) have one or
more Kedai Tenaga under their jurisdiction.
Kedai Tenaga provides functions pertaining to Application for Supply, Billing & Collection, Upgrading of
Services and other consumer related activities.
The technical aspects of the operations of the areas include planning, designing, construction, and system
operation and maintenance that delivers supply to the Consumer.
The support departments at the headquarters include
Finance, Engineering, Human Resource Management,
Materials Resource Management, Strategic Management and Organisational Development and Consumer
Services and Marketing.
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
1.3
Kedai Tenaga
Kedai Tenaga is TNBs Service and Advisory Centre. It provides TNBs consumers with Consumer Service
and Elektrik Bestari, TNBs first branded service that provides electricity advisory service for the home. There
are 145 Kedai Tenaga centres throughout Peninsular Malaysia at your service. Please refer to Appendix 1 for
complete information on Kedai Tenaga centres throughout Peninsular Malaysia. This list is subject to changes
and may be reviewed from time to time.
Kedai Tenaga is where TNB as a caring and friendly utility touches base with its consumers. At Kedai Tenaga,
you may experience directly our value-added services which we have specially made available to you, our
valued consumers. Services provided at Kedai Tenaga include:
a)
One stop payment counter for all electricity and other utility bills.
Come and meet our friendly personnel who will handle all your utility bills transactions.
Payment can be made by cash, cheque or credit card.
You can also make arrangements to have your electricity bills paid through banks or
ATM cards.
TNB, being a caring company, is always concerned about elderly and handicapped consumers
who have genuine problems in settling their bills due to financial difficulties. TNB is aware of
the difficulties encountered and special arrangements can be made for easy payment schemes
for this group of people.
b)
c)
d)
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
e)
Elektrik Bestari
TNB provides electricity advisory for the home. Our Kedai Tenaga has an Elektrik Bestari corner which provides
consumers with basic information on energy efficiency, safety and related topics. For enquiries on electricity
advisory, consumers may enquire at any nearest Kedai Tenaga.
1.4
Voltages
The transmission voltage networks are 500kV, 275kV and 132kV, whilst the distribution voltages are 33kV,
11kV and 415/240 Volts. However, in the case of certain parts of Johor & Perak the distribution voltages may
also include 22kV and 6.6kV.
1.5
Supply Frequency
The supply frequency is 50Hz 1%.
1.6
Earthing System
High Voltage and Extra High Voltage
3 phase configuration
solidly earthed or impedance earthed
overhead lines and underground cable are used extensively for high and extra high voltage distribution
Low Voltage 415/240V
3 phase 4 wire system
neutral point solidly earthed mixture of overhead lines, underground cables and aerial insulated cables
mixture of overhead lines, underground cables and aerial insulated cables
1.7
System
500kV
275kV
132kV
66kV
33kV
22kV
11kV
6.6kV
415/240 V
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
1.8
1.9
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
1.10
1.11
1.12
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
1.13
1.14
1.15
1.16
Turnkey Projects
In certain cases, the applicant may apply to undertake the planning and installation of the electrical systems
(including overhead lines, switchgears, cables, based on TNBs specifications and requirements) with the
assistance of Electrical Consultant Engineer(s) and Electrical Contractor(s). Under the turnkey concept the
applicant will then hand over the entire electrical system to TNB. A separate discussion on this will have to be
conducted with TNB.
1.17
Connection Charges
Please refer to the Statement of Connection Charges booklet available at the Kedai Tenaga. The booklet is
subjected to change as may be published from time to time.
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
1.18
Tariff
Please refer to the Tariff booklet available at the Kedai Tenaga. Tariffs are subjected to change as may be
published from time to time and approved by the Minister of Energy, Water and Telecommunication
1.19
1.20
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2.0
2.1
Purpose
The application for the supply of electricity with load up to 100kVA which is for a 3 phase low voltage system
is outlined here.
2.2
Action
Reference
2.3
Action
Reference
Submit application for the applicant using the Supply Application Form
available at Kedai Tenaga.
All documents in checklist must be completed, duly endorsed by the
appropriate competent person(s) of the appropriate category and attached
with the application.
Appendix 3
Statement of Connection
Charges Booklet available
at any Kedai Tenaga
After TNB has implemented work on site, the Electrical Contractor shall:
Submit G and H form certifying the internal installations
have been tested
Arrange for applicant to sign supply contract with TNB
Arrange appointment for meter installation with TNB
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
2.4
2.5
13
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
3.0
3.1
Purpose
To explain the process for supply application with load exceeding 100kVA.
3.2
Application Process
The application process incorporates not only TNB requirements but taking into account the Government
Development Plan Approval Process in Peninsular Malaysia (except Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur and
Putrajaya) issued by the Bahagian Perancangan Dasar & Pembangunan Kementerian Perumahan dan Kerajaan
Tempatan: 2002 Edition.
The inclusion of the said Government procedure shall ensure :
Infrastructure planning and approval process of the TNB complements the National Policy
TNB as a member Agency of the Government Development Plan Committee has to ensure complete
transparency of its process through timely responses to Development Plan Approval Process
TNB Supply Application Process ensures complete agreement of Distribution Divisions plans and the
Consultant Engineers submissions especially on the location and size of substations needed for the supply
of electricity to the development area, and is valid for 2 years after the approval from the Jabatan Perancang
Bandar & Desa (JPBD).
3.3
Application Parts
There are two parts to the application :
Part
Function
Reference
Appendix 4 & 5
Appendix 7
Description
Submit Development Plan
The Consultant Engineer submits development plan application for the proposed development to JPBD.
All plans must be prepared by a licensed surveyor.
The comments from all relevant technical agencies including TNB are required prior to approval by JPBD.
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Stage
2
Description
TNB Register Application
The Consultant Engineer/JPBD submits application to TNB complete with required details as in Checklist
in Appendix 6. TNB will:
Acknowledge receipt and gives a file number, which is used as reference in any dealings with TNB.
Study the proposal. Match the existing system network and determine method of supply.
3
Description
Submit Application
The Electrical Consultant Engineer submits application for the Electricity Supply to the nearest Kedai
Tenaga. Complete details as in Appendix 6 must be submitted with the application.
TNB will issue an acknowledgement letter to the Electrical Consultant Engineer as in Appendix 8 using the
same file reference given during Part A (Authorities Approval Process).
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Stage
3
Description
Joint Meeting
TNB will restudy the amendments and arrange for a joint meeting with the
Electrical
Consultant Engineer
for final acceptance of the technical requirements. Activities of both parties will be recorded in the Joint
Meeting Action Log as in Appendix 9.
Connection Charges
TNB will issue a Notice of Connection Charges to the Electrical Consultant Engineer as per Appendix 10.
3.4
Steps
1
Action
Reference
Appoint one (1) Electrical Consultant Engineer for each supply application
Submit an appointment letter of the Electrical Consultant Engineer allowing him
to act on behalf of the applicant to TNB.
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 11
Steps
Action
Reference
After approval from JPBD and TNB completion of work plan, the applicant settles
connection charges to TNB at any Kedai Tenaga.
Statement of
Connection Charges
Booklet available at
The applicant may decide to enter into an Electricity Infrastructure Agreement with
Kedai Tenaga
TNB with regard to TNB scope of work, charges and timely connection.
Statement of
Connection charges
booklet available at
Kedai Tenaga
3.5
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Requirement
132 kV and above
33 kV
11 kV
415 V and below
3.6
Action
Liaise with TNB to come up with a mutual understanding of plan and to get approval by JPBD
Submits application for the electricity supply to Kedai Tenaga.
Complete details as outlined in Appendix 6 and 12 must be submitted with the application. The application must be
accompanied by 3 copies of the following :-
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
vi)
Location plan
Site plan showing the lot number(s)
The plan of the proposed substation (when relevant)
The proposed electrical wiring system designs
The proposed consumers switchroom (where applicable)
The approval of the building plans by the relevant Authorities
Ensure that all the amendments are complied with and resubmitted to TNB.
Ensure that the applicants main switchroom shall be located adjoining the TNBs substation or as mutually agreed
to be most appropriate under the specific design
Provide appropriate cable trenching from the TNBs substation to the main switchroom and a panel/cubicle for
metering or a free standing meter cubicle in the case of high voltage installation in the consumers switchroom or
substation
Ensure that consumer switchgears, control gears, transformers, relay panels, switchboards, metering current
transformer, potential transformer etc. to be connected to TNBs system must be approved by the Energy
Commission.
Ensure that the wiring and the installation work of applicants equipment shall be supervised by competent person(s).
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
3.7
Steps
Action
Advise applicant to submit application form through registered Electrical Contractor. The process is the same as outlined
in Section 2.
Advise applicant to deposit a sum of money equivalent to 2 months bill or as reviewed from time to time. For deposit of
more than RM2,000 the applicant can settle either in cash or Bankers Guarantee.
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
4.0
Application Process
for Streetlight
4.1
Purpose
This procedure outlines the process for the application for streetlight.
4.2
Types of Applications
The three (3) types of application for streetlights are:
Application made by the local authority/government authority
Application by developer
Application by individual
4.3
Application by Developer
The local authority or developer should take the following steps to apply for streetlight.
Steps
4.4
Action
Appoint a Consultant Engineer and an Electrical Contractor that is registered with the Energy
Commission.
The application is made together with the supply application for a new housing development with
all the load details of the proposed public lighting that is approved by the local authority.
THEN
Installation involving
additional poles
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Page
CONTENTS
1.0
PLANNING FOR CONNECTION .........................................................................................22
1.1
Declaration Of Loads And Its Characteristics ............................................................................ 22
1.1.1 Supplies at 415V and 240V ..............................................................................22
1.1.1.1 Technical Requirements For Connection ............................................ 23
1.1.2 Supplies at 275kV, 132kV, 33kV, 22kV, 11kV and 6.6kV ............................... 23
1.1.3 Supplies To Embedded / Distributed Generators ............................................. 24
1.1.3.1 Planning Data Requirements For Connection of Embedded /
Distributed Generators......................................................................... 24
1.1.3.2 Pre-connection Studies For Embedded / Distributed Generators ....... 27
1.2
Other Information Requirements .................................................................................. 28
2.0
4.0
SUPPLY SCHEMES..................................................................................................................44
4.1
Maximum Demand Levels And Supply Schemes .........................................................44
4.2
Substation Categories, Type & Design ..........................................................................44
4.2.1 Sub-Station Categories .....................................................................................44
4.2.2 Land Or Building Size Requirements For Sub-Station ....................................46
4.2.3 Type Of Fire Fighting System For The Sub-Station .........................................47
4.3
Standard And Special Feature Design Schemes ............................................................47
4.4
Supply Schemes For Interconnection To Embedded Generators .................................. 47
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
22
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
b)
c)
d)
23
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
e)
f)
24
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Should a preliminary examination of the above data indicate that more detailed information is required; the Distributed
Generator shall provide additional information as follows upon request by TNB.
(b) For a Generating Unit with a capacity greater than 3 MW, the following additional information shall be
provided to TNB by the Distributed Generator:
(i) Generating Unit electric and mechanical data (all impedance (unsaturated) in p.u. of rating and time
constants in seconds)
Type of prime mover
Rated MVA
Rated MW
Generating Unit rotor and turbine moment of inertia or inertia constant
Generating Unit MW / MVAR capability chart\
Type of excitation system
Stator resistance
Direct-axis sub-transient reactance
Direct-axis transient reactance
Direct-axis synchronous reactance
Quadrature-axis sub-transient reactance
Quadrature-axis transient reactance
Quadrature-axis synchronous reactance
Direct-axis sub- transient open circuit time constant
Direct-axis transient open circuit time constant
Quadrature-axis sub-transient open circuit time constant
Quadrature-axis transient open circuit time constant
Zero sequence resistance
Zero sequence reactance
Negative sequence resistance
Negative sequence reactance
Generating Unit open circuit saturation curve
(ii) Generating Unit transformer data
MVA rating
% resistance
% reactance
Tap range in p.u.
Tap step in p.u.
Vector group
Method of earthing
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
(c)
For Fixed Speed Asynchronous Induction Generating Units the following data may be required:
Stator Current at unity power factor
Stator Current max at lagging power factor
Stator Current min at lagging power factor
Magnetizing reactance
Stator resistance
Stator reactance
Inner cage or running rotor resistance
Inner cage or running rotor reactance
Outer cage or standstill rotor resistance
Outer cage or standstill rotor reactance
For the above state whether derived from inner outer cage or running-standstill measurements
Slip at rated output per unit
Load torque-speed coefficient B
Load torque-speed coefficient C
Inertia constant for generator prime mover drive chain
Note:
The torque-speed (T-N) relationship is defined as:
T = T0 (A + BN = CN2) where A = 1.0 B C
Therefore only B & C are needed.
Alternatively a per unit torque-speed curve can be provided.
Describe method of adding star capacitance over the operating range
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
The Distributed Generator will need to provide the above characteristic for each asynchronous
Generating Unit based on the number of pole sets (i.e. Two data sets are required for dual speed 4/6
pole machines).
For large sites, with multiple machines, the Distributed Generator may alternatively provide an equivalent network
modelled as an asynchronous Generating Unit with matching Generating Unit Transformer at the Connection Point. This
equivalent should also model the site electrical network and power factor correction, etc.
Should a preliminary examination of the above data indicate that more detailed information is required; the Distributed
Generator shall provide additional information upon request by TNB.
1.1.3.2 Pre-Connection Studies For Embedded / Distributed Generators
The following pre-connection studies are necessary for the purpose of designing the interconnection facilities for
embedded / distributed generators:(i)
System studies of embedded / distributed generator installation encompassing load flow, short-circuit,
stability, load rejection or islanding studies and protection coordination studies. The part of preconnection studies is to be carried by a consultant appointed the owner of embedded / distributed
generator. The associated costs shall be borne by the owner of embedded generator. The results of study
will be presented to TNB for evaluation.
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
(ii)
TNB upon receiving the above study and other necessary data shall conduct an integrated study of the
interconnected systems. The scope of study will include load flow, short-circuit, stability and protection
coordination studies. The costs of this study will also be borne by the owner of generator seeking
interconnection with the distribution system.
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Table 2-1: Steady -state voltage level fluctuation limits under normal conditions
(b)
Voltage level
% variation
+/- 5%
Voltage level
% variation
+/- 10%
+/- 10%
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
2.2.1
Security Level
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Level 4
POWER QUALITY
Power Quality Requirements
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For the purpose of this guideline, Power Quality is defined as the degree to which the voltage at the point
of connection to the consumer of the Distribution Network is maintained to be Sinusoidal at Rated Voltage
Magnitude and Frequency. In this guideline only items a to d are considered.
2.3.1.2 This section specifies the Power Quality requirements of the electricity supply to be delivered to the consumers
in the TNB distribution system in terms of voltage and frequency to be within specific limits so that the consumer
s equipment directly connected to the TNB distribution system can operate safely within its design performance
without suffering undue damage or breakdown. Likewise this guidelines shall be complied with by all consumers
connected and who intend to be connected to the TNB distribution system.
2.3.1.3 In order to achieve the required Power Quality, these guidelines will be used by TNB in planning, developing,
maintaining and operating the distribution system and in connecting Distributed Generation and Demand to the
distribution system.
2.3.1.4 In cases where, the nature and operation of the new types of plant and equipment to be connected to the
distribution system is perceived to be likely to cause problems to customers connected to the System, but not
fully covered by this guidelines, expert advice will be sought to ensure the appropriate remedial measures are
put in place.
2.3.2
Scope
2.3.2.1 This guidelines covers most of the power quality related phenomena generated by various types of plant and
equipment connected to the distribution system as well as those generated by the transmission system. In each
particular case the Distribution Power Quality that should be maintained is indicated together with the remedial
approach and responsibilities of parties.
2.3.3
Voltage Dips/Sags
2.3.3.1 This guidelines does not specifically cover the requirements for transient phenomena which can affect the
voltage level known as voltage dip or sag and swell usually experienced during system faults and the
subsequent recovery period, which can adversely affect some customer equipment sensitive to such changes.
Currently, there is no local or international guidelines that has been established to specify requirements of the
supply voltage to the consumers with respect to the magnitude and duration of voltage dips and swells.
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2.3.3.2 Guidelines and guides that exist with respect to voltage dips and swell are those that describe the environment in
which the sensitive voltage equipment may experience which include typical number of voltage sag experiences
and their duration. The main purpose of such guidelines is to ensure that equipment designed to be connected to
the distribution systems to be compatible with the supply voltage performance in terms of various power quality
problems including voltage sags.
2.3.3.3
Malaysian Standard MS 1760:2004 Guides on Voltage Dips and Short Interruptions on Public Electric Power
Supply Systems contains definitions and descriptions of voltage sags and short interruptions. MS1760:2004 is
based on IEC 61000-2-8 with some limited data on the characteristics for Malaysia. The purpose of the Guides
is to discuss voltage dips and short interruptions primarily as phenomena observed on public supply systems and
its effects on voltage sensitive equipment receiving supply from such systems.
2.3.3.4 There exist standards on immunity of equipment to supply voltage fluctuations and distortion with defined
magnitude and duration of voltage dips and harmonics. IEC 61000-2 series of guidelines set out the supply
characteristics e.g. IEC 61000-2.8 as indicated above. IEC 61000-3 series of guidelines sets out the compatibility
levels which should be achieved when designing electrical equipment which may give rise to voltage fluctuations
and harmonic distortion and when connecting such equipment to the distribution system, which will give
immunity to interference to similar equipment connected to the distribution system. MS IEC 61000-4-11 & MS
IEC 61000-4-34 series of standards specifies test methods.
2.3.3.5 Some equipment suppliers and trade organisations also specify the immunity levels for certain types of equipment
for example Semiconductor Industry Guidelines SEMI F47, Computer and Business Equipment Manufacturing
Association CBEMA Compatibility Guidelines.
2.3.3.6 TNB shall upon request from any customer advise the consumer having connected voltage sensitive loads
or intending to connect voltage sensitive loads in their installation to take into account the short duration
electromagnetic disturbance phenomena for selecting equipment with proper maximum intrinsic immunity.
2.3.4
2.3.4.1 Limits of voltage changes due to Load, frequent and infrequent operational switching of Load both by TNB and
the consumer are defined table
Planning Limits for Voltage Fluctuations Caused by Industrial, Commercial and Domestic Equipment in the
United Kingdom, 1989.
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2.3.5
Limit of Voltage
Change
6%
3%
Frequent
starting/switching
and/or
disconnection of Load (e.g., Many times
in a day)
1%
2.3.5.
1 The limits of Flicker that are acceptable on the distribution system are in accordance with the Engineering
Recommendation P28, Issued by The Electricity Council of UK in 1989 entitled Planning Limits for Voltage
Fluctuation Caused by Industrial, Commercial and Domestic Equipment in the United Kingdom. TNB uses the
procedures contained in this document to plan the connection of Fluctuating Loads and applies the limits therein
in measuring and monitoring the levels of Flicker at such points of connection.
2.3.5
.2 In accordance with the Engineering
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Absolute Short
Term Flicker
Severity (Pst)
Absolute Long
Term Flicker
Severity (Plt)
1.0
0.8
0.8
0.6
2.3.5.3 In connecting a Fluctuating Load at a particular point or Point of Common Coupling it is necessary to assess the
total Flicker due to the Fluctuating Load itself and the background Flicker measured at that point. In assessing
the total Flicker TNB shall use the so called RSS Rule. This assessment is carried out by the RSS Rule by
obtaining the sum of the squares of the Flicker from the Fluctuating Load and the background Flicker, with the
square root of this sum yielding the total assessed Flicker at that Point of Common Coupling due to the specific
Fluctuating Load and the background Flicker at that point.
2.3.5.4 Connection of more than one Fluctuating Load at the same Point of Common Coupling or addition of further
Fluctuating Load at the same location is carried out on a first come first served basis on the distribution system.
This means that whilst the first Fluctuating Load may be within the allowable Flicker limits and not require
any Flicker mitigation or compensation equipment, the second Fluctuating Load which may cause violation
of Flicker limits will be obliged to invest in appropriate Flicker mitigation or compensation equipment. At
the planning stage, in carrying out the assessment of the total Flicker due to more than one Fluctuating Load
connecting at a particular Points of Common Coupling, TNB shall use the methodology described in P28.
2.3.5.5 In assessing the level of Flicker due to a Fluctuating Load at the planning stage the assessment will be carried
out at a realistic System operating condition giving the minimum number of connections with which that point
on the System can be operated within normal voltage limits and following Secured Contingency Events. This
condition shall be considered as representative of the type of System conditions under which the Flicker due to
a Fluctuating Load will be at its highest value as the voltage fluctuations due to the Fluctuating Load will be at
their highest level under such conditions.
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2.3.5.6 If under the operating conditions described in 2.3.5.5 the Flicker due to a Fluctuating Load exceeds the limits
then Flicker compensation, which will reduce the Flicker to an acceptable level shall be installed. For the
avoidance of doubt the acceptance Criteria for Flicker is the 95% values of Short and Long Term Flicker
Severity i.e., Pst and Plt will be below the limits specified in table 2.3.5.2. Here the 95% values mean the values
of Flicker Severity measured and observed during 95% of the total observation period. The System overall
performance yardstick for the level of Flicker reduction to be achieved shall be based upon enabling connection
of other similar Fluctuating Load and/or permitting for future extension and development of the location with
further Fluctuating Load installations. The Flicker compensation method and equipment to be used shall be
of a type that does not cause resonance problems with the existing and intended future developments of the
distribution system.
2.3.5.7 If the permissible Flicker limits cannot be met even with installation of Flicker compensation at a particular
Points of Common Coupling at a particular System voltage level then connection of the Fluctuating Load at a
higher voltage level or elsewhere in the System shall be considered. The connection point of choice will need
to have to experience lower voltage fluctuations than the first connection point considered under the operational
conditions in 2.3.5.5.
2.3.6
Harmonics
2.3.6.1 All plant and equipment connected to the Distribution System, and that part of the TNB distribution system at
each connection site, should be capable of withstanding the following distortions of the voltage waveform in
respect of harmonic content. The maximum total levels of Harmonic Distortion at any connection point on the
distribution system from all sources under both planned outage and Secured Contingency Event conditions,
unless abnormal conditions prevail, shall not exceed:
(a) at 33kV and 22kV, a Total Harmonic Distortion of 3% with no individual harmonic voltage greater than that
shown in the tables X;
(b) at 11kV and 6.6kV, a Total Harmonic Distortion of 4% with no individual harmonic voltage greater than that
shown in the tables Y;
(c) at 415V and below, a Total Harmonic Distortion of 5% with no individual harmonic voltage greater than that
shown in the tables Z;
(d) infrequent short duration peaks may be permitted by
TNB
to exceed the above levels for harmonic
distortion;
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TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
2.3.6
.2 A Consumer who intends to connect non-linear loads to the TNB system shall carry out assessment
harmonic
distortion levels for the connection of each non-linear Load to the Distribution System. TNB will verify the
results of the assessments.
2.3.6
.3 Consumers shall ensure that the Immunity Level of their plant and Apparatus is compatible with the
electromagnetic disturbances present on the System including harmonics.
2.3.6
.4 In assessing the level of harmonic distortion and individual harmonic levels at the planning stage, the assessment
will be carried out at a realistic system operating condition giving the minimum number of connections with
which that point on the system can be operated within normal voltage limits and following secured contingency
events. This condition shall be considered as representative of the type of system conditions under which the
harmonic distortion and individual harmonic levels will be at their highest level.
2.3.6
.5 If under the operating conditions describes in 2.3.6.1 (a) the harmonic distortion and individual harmonic levels
due to the load exceed the limits then harmonic filters which will reduce the harmonics to an acceptable level
shall be installed to bring the levels within limits. The system overall performance yardstick for the level of
harmonic reduction to be achieved shall be based upon enabling connection of other similar harmonic producing
load and/or permitting for future extension and development of the location with further harmonic producing
load installations.
2.3.6
.6 The planning limits of harmonics that are acceptable of the distribution system are in accordance with MS
IEC 61000-3-6 Assessment of emission limits for distorting loads in MV & HV power systems, and where
appropriate Engineering Recommendations G5/4 is adopted.
2.3.6
.7 TNB uses the procedures contained in this document to plan the connection of loads producing harmonics and
applies the limits therein in measuring and monitoring the levels of harmonics at such points of connection.
These are given in summary in the tables below.
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TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
Table X: Planning Levels for Harmonic Voltages in TNB distribution systems >20kV to 145kV (22kV and
33kV) including background harmonics
Odd Harmonics
(Non-multiple of 3)
Order
h
Harmonic
Voltage (%)
5
7
11
13
17
19
23
25
>25
5.0 (2.0)
4.0 (2.0)
3.0 (1.5)
2.5 (1.5)
1.6 (1.0)
1.2 (1.0)
1.2 (0.7)
1.2 (0.7)
0.2+0.5(25/h)
Odd Harmonics
(Multiple of 3)
Order
h
3
9
15
21
>21
Even Harmonics
Harmonic
Voltage (%)
Order
h
Harmonic
Voltage (%)
4.0 (2.0)
1.2 (1.0)
0.3
0.2
0.2
2
4
6
8
10
12
>12
1.6 (1.0)
1.0 (0.8)
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.2
Table Y: Planning Levels for Harmonic Voltages in TNB distribution systems 6.6kV and 11kV including
background harmonics
Odd Harmonics
(Non-multiple of 3)
Order
h
Harmonic
Voltage (%)
5
7
11
13
17
19
23
25
>25
5.0 (3.0)
4.0 (3.0)
3.0 (2.0)
2.5 (2.0)
1.6
1.2
1.2
1.2 (0.7)
0.2+0.5(25/h)
Odd Harmonics
(Multiple of 3)
Order
h
3
9
15
21
>21
Even Harmonics
Harmonic
Voltage (%)
Order
h
Harmonic
Voltage (%)
4.0 (3.0)
1.2
0.3
0.2
0.2
2
4
6
8
10
12
>12
1.6 (1.5)
1.0
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.2
37
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
Table Z: Planning Levels for Harmonic Voltages in TNB distribution systems 415V and below including
background harmonics
Odd Harmonics
(Non-multiple of 3)
Order
h
Harmonic
Voltage (%)
5
7
11
13
17
19
23
25
>25
4.0
4.0
3.0
2.5
1.6
1.2
1.2
0.7
0.2+0.5(25/h)
Odd Harmonics
(Multiple of 3)
Order
h
3
9
15
21
>21
Even Harmonics
Harmonic
Voltage (%)
Order
h
Harmonic
Voltage (%)
4.0
1.2
0.3
0.2
0.2
2
4
6
8
10
12
>12
1.6
1.0
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.2
2.3.7
Voltage Unbalance
2.3.7.1 All plant and equipment connected to the distribution system, and that part of the distribution system at each
connection site, should be capable of withstanding the following distortions of the voltage waveform in respect
of Voltage Unbalance at the planning stage.
1) Under planned outage conditions, the maximum negative phase sequence component of the phase voltage
on the distribution system should remain below 1% unless abnormal conditions prevail.
2) Under the planned outage conditions, infrequent short duration peaks with a maximum value of 2% are
permitted for Voltage Unbalance, subject to the prior agreement of
TNB
under the connection agreement.
TNB
will only agree following a specific assessment of the impact of these levels on
TNB
and other
Customers plant and equipment with which it is satisfied.
38
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
3) At the terminals of a Customers installation or specific Load the Voltage Unbalance voltage shall not
exceed 1% for 5 occasions within any 30 minute time period.
4) In terms of traction Loads connected to the distribution system the acceptable limits of Voltage Unbalance
are in accordance with Engineering Recommendation (E/R) P29, issued by the Electricity Council of UK
in 1984 entitled AC Traction Supplies to British Rail and its successor document P 29 issued in 1990
Planning Limits for Voltage Unbalance in the United Kingdom. TNB uses the procedures contained in
this document to plan the connection of Loads producing Voltage Unbalance and applies the limits therein
in measuring and monitoring the levels of unbalance at such points of connection.
2.3.7.2 In assessing level of Voltage Unbalance at the planning stage the assessment will be carried out at a realistic
System operating condition giving the minimum number of connections with which that point on the System
can be operated within normal voltage limits with maintenance outages and following Secured Contingency
Events. This condition shall be considered as representative of the type of System conditions under which the
Voltage Unbalance will be at its highest value.
2.3.7.3 If under the operating conditions described earlier the Voltage Unbalance due to the Load exceeds the limits then
balancing compensation equipment, which will reduce the unbalance to an acceptable level shall be installed
to bring the levels within the limits. The System overall performance yardstick for the level of unbalance
reduction to be achieved shall be based upon enabling connection of other similar unbalance producing Load
and/or permitting for future extension and development of the location with further unbalance producing Load
installations. The balancing compensation equipment to be installed shall be of a type that does not cause
resonance problems with the existing and intended future developments of the distribution system.
39
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
S.C Rating
275kV
40 kA for 3s
132kV
31.5 kA for 3s
33kV
25 kA for 3s
20 kA for 3s
6.6 kV
20 kA for 3s
31.5 kA for 3s
Maximum clearance times (from fault current inception to fault clearing) must be within the limits established
TNB in their short circuit rating policy for the distribution system.
(b)
Auto-reclosing or sequential switching features may be used on TNBs distribution system. TNB will provide
details on the operating sequence utilised for the supplies on the proposed installation so the consumer can plan
for this in the design and protection of his facility.
(c)
On some of TNBs distribution systems, certain types of faults may cause disconnection of one phase only of a
three-phase supply.
40
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
Submission of device
specifications & test results
points
Submission of Protection
Coordination Studies of internal
installation & proposed setting
41
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
No:
1
2
3
4
5
Type Of Premises
Low cost flats, single storey
terrace
Double storey terrace or
apartment
Single
storey,
semidetached
Single storey bungalow &
three-room condominium
Double storey bungalow &
luxury condominium
Minimum
(kW)
Average
(kW)
Maximum
(kW)
1.5
2.0
3.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
3.0
5.0
7.0
7.0
10
8.0
12
15
No:
1
3
3
4
5
Type Of Premises
Single storey shop house
Double storey shop house
Three storey shop house
Four storey shop house
Five storey shop house
Minimum
(kW)
5
15
20
25
30
42
Average
(kW)
10
20
30
35
40
Maximum
(kW)
15
25
35
45
55
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
Consumer classes
Domestic
Less than 10 consumers
More than 10 consumers
Commercial or industrial
Less than 10 consumers
More than 10 consumers
43
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
The table below indicates the typical schemes for various demand levels of individual consumers. In the case of
maximum demand (M.D) ranges of 5MVA to 10MVA, the supply voltage options of either 11kV or 33kV will ultimately
be determined by the predominant supply voltage where the prospective consumer is to be connected.
Consumers with M.D approaching 1000kVA have the option of taking supply at 11kV.
Table 4-1: Typical supply schemes for various M.D levels
240V
12kVA to 100kVA
415V
100kVA to 1000kVA
415V
1000kVA to 5000kVA
11kV
1000kVA to 10000kVA
22kV
5000kVA to 25000kVA
33kV
Above 25000kVA
4.2.1
Up to 12 KVA
4.2
Supply
voltage
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TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
- 132/33kV, 2 x 90 MVA
- 132/22kV, 2 x 60 MVA
- 132/11kV, 2 x 30 MVA
Compact substation (11/. 415kV) has limited application and is to be strictly applied in selective situations under the
following circumstances: System reinforcement projects for highly built-up areas where substation land is difficult to acquire.
Any request to use compact substation for dedicated supply to a single or limited group of low voltage consumers is
subject to TNB approval in accordance to site constraints situation, and to be considered as special feature design
schemes.
The main reasons for the above application criteria are as follows: Compact design reduces future system flexibility in terms of network expansion.
Compact design features, which limits the capacity of outgoing circuits.
45
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
4.2.2
Type
60.0m x 80.0m
130.m x 130.0m
Indoor type
46.0m x 46.0m
Outdoor switchyard
130.0m x 130.0m
Conventional
31.0m x 31.0m
24.0m x 9.1m
14.63m x 14.63m
7.67m x 5.72m
17.68m x 14.63m
10.67m x 5.72m
5.0m x 5.0m
2.5m x 2.0m
Conventional
(a)
Single
(Appendix 17)
chamber
Customized design to
match land size building
bylaws
Note: Set-back
(a) JKR : On all Federal and State Routes: 20.1m (66ft) from center of road + 15.0m (50ft) for service road to
substation site.
(b) Local Authority/City Council/Jabatan Perancang Bandar : 6.1m (20ft) for building line + other requirements as
requisitioned by Local Authority/City council/Jabatan Perancang Bandar.
(c) LLM (Malaysian Highway Authority): As requisitioned by LLM.
46
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
The establishment of transmission main intake also requires the allocation and acquisition of right of way or wayleaves
for the transmission lines. Depending on the specific design of each PMU, the overall right of way or wayleaves
requirements may be different.
Developers of large-scale development areas, depending on the estimated demand may be required to allocate land for
any or a combination of sub-stations categories, wayleaves or right of way for 132kV/275kV lines. These requirements
will be specified by TNB upon submission of tentative layout plans and load estimates for the whole development
area.
4.2.3
Type of fire fighting system that is suitable for the substation has to meet the following criteria:
The fire extinguishing agent has to be the type that is approved by TNB.
4.3
Standard features of supply schemes are categorized as those typical design schemes for individual or consumer groups
or classes. Typical cases are as follows:(i)
Supply scheme supplying domestic premises is predominantly through overhead systems and conventional substation. A fully underground network and any application of compact sub-station shall be considered as special
features for which all extra costs incurred by TNB are to be paid in full by the consumer.
(ii)
Bulk consumers supplied at 11kV and above, are normally supplied via two in-feeds operating in parallel or nonparallel operation depending on the demand and security level required. If for any reason another dedicated cable
is required purely for reasons of additional security, the extra costs shall have to be borne by the consumer.
4.4
Embedded generators depending on the capacity will be interconnected at 11kV and 33kV. The design of interconnection
scheme or facilities, which may include protection, operational control facilities will be so determined to ensure safe,
reliable and efficient interconnection scheme. The other design objective is to ensure that the interconnection of embedded
generators should not negatively impact system performance and reliability to existing consumers connected to the TNB
system.
47
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
All associated costs of network upgrading, which includes protection schemes, SCADA and communication facilities
shall be borne by the owner of embedded generator seeking interconnection to the distribution network.
48
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
CONTENTS
Page
ABBREVIATIONS .................................................................................................................50
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
LV CT METERING
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
6.0
5.0
General ........................................................................................................... 58
Specifications of Metering PTs and CTs ........................................................ 59
Test Certificates .............................................................................................. 59
Metering Cubicle ............................................................................................60
Location of Metering Cubicle ........................................................................ 60
Power Supply Point for Remote Meter Reading ............................................ 60
Cable Requirement ......................................................................................... 60
Specification of Mild Steel Kiosk for Medium and High
Voltage Metering .............................. .............................. ............................. 61
Sealing Facilities ............................................................................................62
TENAGA
49
NASIONAL B E R H A D
ABBREVIATIONS:
TNB
LV
Low Voltage
MV
Medium Voltage
HV
High Voltage
CT
Current Transformer
PT
Potential Transformer
50
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
1.0
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
1.1
All the necessary meters for measuring the consumption of electricity shall be provided and maintained by
TNB. TNB shall determine the point at which every supply line shall terminate in any premises in view of ease
of accessibility to TNBs personnel.
1.2
At any point in the premises at which supply line or lines terminate, the developer/consumer shall provide
the meter board or meter panel or meter cubicle as required for the installation of meter and their accessories.
TNB may change any meter or its position in any premises as deemed necessary at any time for purposes of
maintenance and meter reading.
1.3
For low voltage supply requiring CT metering, TNB shall provide low voltage CTs for the meter installation.
The CTs shall be of the single ratio and single purpose type.
1.4
For medium and high voltage consumers, where the CTs are incorporated in switchgear panels, the consumer
shall provide the metering CTs and PTs according to TNBs specifications. The manufacturers test certificates
for the metering CTs and PTs shall be the submitted and approved by TNB before the metering installation. The
metering CTs shall be subjected to testing by TNB and a floor mounted metering cubicle must be provided.
1.5
The Electrical Consultant/Registered Electrical Contractor should ensure that he has clearly understood the
metering requirements of TNB as detailed below. Should there be any doubt, he should consult the TNB
Distribution Division Local Office.
1.6
2.0
2.1
2.2
The meter board which accommodates TNBs service cutout, meters and other auxiliary equipment
shall, as far as is practical, be located near the termination of the service line and facing the main
entrance of the premises.
TENAGA
51
NASIONAL B E R H A D
ii.
Where it is necessary to terminate the service line in a position outside the premise and exposed to the
weather, prior approval shall be obtained for such a location from TNB Distribution Division Local
Office.
iii.
For domestic consumers, the meter shall be located at the premises and it is recommended that the meter
shall be placed at the gate post.
iv.
Other than domestic consumers, the meter that is located outside the premises shall be in a weather
proof and ventilated panel/area which is suitable for meter installation and meter reading.
v.
Group metering for multi tenanted consumers or open commercial outlets shall be addressed in Section
4.0
vi.
The installation of the meter board in kitchens, bedrooms, bathrooms, utility rooms and in location
injurious to the metering equipment or to the safety of personnel shall not be permitted, e.g. above a
cooker point, hot rooms, below the opening for rising mains, directly in a riser duct, over a trunking or
stairways, etc.
vii.
Meter and their accessories should be installed only in clean and dry location not exposed to the
weather or mechanical injury, free from vibration and not expose to direct sunlight and rain.viii.
2.3
2.4
The height of the meter board in the consumers premise at the wall facing the main entrance shall be
1.75m (top of the meter) above ground level.
ii.
The height of the meter board at the gate post shall be between minimum 1.0m and 1.5m above ground
level.
iii.
For other cases, the height of meter position shall be at maximum of 1.75m (top of the meter).
Meter Board
i.
52
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
2.5
ii.
The tickness of board shall be at least 2 cm with a border 1.5 cm so that fixing screws for meter cannot
penetrate and puncture the insulation of wires behind the board. The diagram of the board is shown in
Appendix 21, Drawing No 1. Other than wood, the thickness of the approved material shall be minimum
3 mm and the boards depth shall be 2 cm.
iii.
The arrangement for the meter, cut out, termination wires and the recommended size of the board is
shown in Appendix 22, Drawing No. 2A and 2B.
iv.
All board shall be rigidly fixed by a minimum of 5 fixing screws where one screw shall be at the center
of the meter. The length of the screw at the center of the meter board must be long enough to penetrate
the wall.
v.
The consumers main switches and accessories are not allowed to be installed on the same board.
vi.
In the case of meter installation outside the consumers premise, a suitable weather-proof, well-ventilated
box with the transparent meter board approved by TNB shall be provided by the consumer at his own
expense to house the cable termination and meter board. The door cover shall have a transparent window
correctly positioned in front of the meter to enable meter reading. The recommended meter box and
board is shown in Appendix 23, Drawing No. 3A.
vii.
Consumers whose nature of business involve very dusty or dirty environment shall be required to have
a transparent cover to protect the meter installation.
viii.
In the case of outdoor meter installations at poles for e.g. temporary supply or in mining areas, the
recommended meter box is shown in Appendix 24, Drawing No. 3B.
Wiring Arrangement
i.
The size of meter cables shall not exceed 35sq.mm according to the current rating of the meter which is
10A 100A.
ii.
The wiring at the meter board shall be dependent on the type of material used as follows:
Internal wiring for transparent meter board
External wiring for non transparent meter board
iii.
The termination of wiring at the meter terminals must have extra length of 4cm for maintenance purposes
in case of using clamp-on ammeter, etc.
TENAGA
53
NASIONAL B E R H A D
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
Meter Board
i.
The recommended size and arrangement of the three phase meter, cutouts and neutral link for the
overhead and underground service is as shown in Appendix 25, Drawing No. 4A 4C respectively.
ii.
The meter panel can be of mild steel or other TNB approved material and of a thickness not less than
1.5mm.
iii.
The meter shall be fixed on a transparent meter board of thickness 5mm. Usage of any other material
shall be subjected to TNBs approval and recommended to be transparent.
iv.
The requirements given in 2.4 (iv) (viii) applies for the three phase meter board.
Wiring Arrangement
i.
The requirement given in 2.5 (i) (iii) also applies for the three phase wiring arrangement.
ii.
iii.
For external wiring, please refer to Appendix 26 Drawing No. 4D, 4E and 4F.
54
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
4.0
4.1
4.2
i.
In multi-tenanted premises for e.g. high rise buildings, residential office/shopping complexes, flatted
factories etc the meters shall be grouped at each floor of the tenants metering. There may be more than
one group of metering location at each floor.
ii.
In open commercial outlets for e.g. hawker centres, there shall be centralized metering where the meter
panel or box shall be rigidly and vertically mounted.
iii.
The individual meter shall be properly and eligibly labelled with permanent metal plate to indicate
clearly the meter supplying to the respective consumer.
iv.
The height from the top of the meter panel shall not exceed 2.1m.
Meter Panel
i.
The meter panel can be of mild steel or other TNB approved material and of thickness not less than 1.5
mm.
ii.
iii.
The recommended size and arrangement of the meters, cutouts, and neutral link is as shown in Appendix
27, Drawing No. 5A 5C for single phase group metering and Appendix 28, Drawing No. 5D 5F for
three phase group metering.
iv.
The holes for the termination wire to the meters shall have appropriate bushings to prevent the wires
from being damaged.
v.
In the case of meter box with a cover, the metal plate on which the meters are mounted as well as the
cover shall have minimum two metal hinges to enable it to be swung open for at least 90o.
vi.
TENAGA
55
NASIONAL B E R H A D
5.0
LVCT METERING
LV consumers taking more than 100A per phase shall require current transformers for the metering scheme.
5.1
The Electrical Consultant Engineer / Electrical Contractor is required to arrange for a suitable space for
the metering installation on a panel/cubicle separate from the main switchboard.
ii.
The position of the meter panel/cubicle shall be determined by the type of LV supply. The final metering
position shall be decided by TNB.
iii.
Consumers whose supplies are coming from a substation (load>800A) shall have the meter panel/
cubicle preferably installed inside TNB substation.
iv.
The maximum distance of the cable from the CTs to the meter panel allowable is shown in Table 1
below. Prior approval for location of the metering panel shall first be obtained from TNB.
Table 1
CT Burden
VA
Secondary Rated
Current
A
Cross Connection of
Conductor
mm2
Maximum Distance
Allowable
m
7.5
7.5
5
5
2.5
4.0
12.0
20.0
Where meter burden for current circuit is: L.V. = 0.5 VA/ph
5.2
The meter panel shall be of mild steel or other approved material, and of a thickness not less than
1.5mm.
ii.
The meter panel for single feeder metering shall be detachable and as illustrated in Appendix 29,
Drawing No. 6A and 6B.
iii.
For multi-feeder metering, separate meter panels are to be used for each feeder.
iv.
56
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
5.3
5.4
v.
The panel cover and metal plate with TNBs meter(s) mounted thereon shall be able to swing or open
out for at least one right angle i.e. 90o.
vi.
The meter panel cover and metal plate shall have at least two metal hinges.
vii.
Appropriate bushing shall be provided in all openings/ holes for the meter wiring.
The height from the ground to the top of the meter panel shall not exceed 1.8 meters.
ii.
The switchboard shall be completed with all its components and accessories installed, and shall be
mounted securely in its final position before the TNBs meter(s) can be installed.
iii.
There shall be working space of 1 m in front of the meter panel for the meter installation and meter
reading. In the case of meter cubicle, there shall be working space of 1 m all round the cubicle.
iv.
A 12 core 2.5 mm2 or 4 mm2 steel wire armoured cable shall be provided between the meter panel and
current transformers and voltage source. The armoured cable shall not be buried or enclosed
v.
A 6.0 mm tap-hole plus screw/washer shall be provided on each busbar to facilitate connection of the
voltage supply to the meter voltage coils.
Current transformers shall be mounted on incoming busbar for easy installation, removal or replacement,
where necessary.
ii.
Proper bakelite clamps shall be provided to secure the metering current transformers in position.
iii.
Adequate insulation shall be provided between the metering current transformers and the busbar.
iv.
Where the incoming supply is controlled by a circuit breaker in consumers main switchboard, the
metering CTs shall be installed before the circuit breaker and the meter voltage connections made.
v.
A two leaf door provided with hasp for locking facility shall be used to close the CT chamber.
vi.
There shall be working space of minimum 1 m from the back of the switchboard to the wall for
installation of metering current transformers.
TENAGA
57
NASIONAL B E R H A D
vii.
Dimension for LVCTs are as shown in Table 2 for the appropriate sizing of the busbar.
Table 2
viii.
C.T Ratio
Internal Diameter
External Diameter
100/5
150/5
200/5
300/5
400/5
500/5
600/5
800/5
1000/5
1200/5
1600/5
2000/5
35 mm
40 mm
40 mm
60 mm
60 mm
65 mm
65 mm
65 mm
85 mm
100 mm
100 mm
110 mm
90 mm
90 mm
90 mm
100 mm
100 mm
125 mm
125 mm
125 mm
125 mm
140 mm
140 mm
145 mm
The Electrical consultant Engineer / Electrical Wiring Contractor shall ensure the above requirements
are complied wih. Should there be any deviation(s) from the requirements, he should consult the TNB
Distribution Division Local Office.
6.0
6.1
General
Currrent transformers (CTs) and potential transformers (PTs) for all metering shall be provided by the consumer. A
consumer shall be required to install suitable metering CTs and PTs at his incoming switchgear at his own expense
following TNBs specifications and subjected to test by TNB.
A floor mounted metering cubicle as per Appendix 19, Drawing No. 7A-7L shall be provided by the consumer in the
specified metering room for the installation of TNBs meter.
The schematic drawings together with the load data using the form as in Appendix 20 are required to be forwarded to
the TNB Metering Services HQ/Regional for his advice on the metering requirements. All drawings must be signed by
a Professional Engineer.
58
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
6.2
Metering PTs
Ratio
:
Vs / 3V
110 / 3V
* where Vs is the supply voltage given to the consumer
Class
:
0.5
Burden
: 100VA minimum.
Sharing can be allowed provided separate fusing is provided and the burden of the shared load
shall not exceed 10 VA. If the burden of the shared load is more than 10 VA, then 200 VA PT
shall be used.
Unit
: 3 Nos. for each feeder
Standards
:
BS.3941 or IEC 60044-2 (1997)
Metering CTs
For consumer taking 6.6kV, 11kV, 22kV and 33kV (Indoor breaker)
Ratio
:
Is/5A
* where Is is the primary ratio of the metering CT
Class
:
0.2
Burden
: 15VA
Unit
: 3 Nos. for each feeder
Standards
:
BS.7626 or IEC 60044-1 (1996)
For consumer taking 33kV (with outdoor breaker), 132kV and 275kV,
Ratio
:
Is/1A
* where Is is the primary ratio of the metering CT
Class
:
0.2
Burden
: 30VA
Unit
: 3 Nos. for each feeder
Standards
:
BS.7626 or IEC 60044-1 (1996)
6.3
Test Certificate
All metering CTs and PTs together with the Manufacturers Test Certificate shall be submitted with test results of the
installed equipment by the Registered Service Engineer. The schematic and wiring diagram of the particular consumers
switchgear signed by a Professional Engineer shall be supplied to facilitate metering equipment installation.
TENAGA
59
NASIONAL B E R H A D
6.4
Metering Cubicle
The consumer shall provide an appropriate metering cubicle to specifications stated in Appendix 19. The maximum
distance allowable between the metering CTs and the metering cubicle is shown in Table 3. The consumer shall send the
cubicle to TNB Metering Services HQ/Regional office for wiring up.
Table 3
CT Burden
(VA)
Cross Connection Of
Conductor
(mm2)
Maximum Distance
Allowable
(m)
15
15
30
30
30
30
5
5
5
5
1
1
2.5
4.0
2.5
4.0
2.5
4.0
30
47
65
100
1,647
2,545
6.5
An enclosed locked room specifically for the purpose of installing the floor mounted metering cubicle shall be provided.
The minimum area shall be 1.5 m by 1.7 m.
6.6
A 13 Amps Switch Socket Outlet (S.S.O) is to be provided and shall be installed at the top of metering cubicle.
6.7
Cable Requirement
6.7.1
Indoor Breakers
The consumer shall provide and connect a 12-core PVC/SWA/PVC of 2.5mm2 or higher between the consumer high
voltage switchboard and the metering cubicle. There shall be no intermediary joint.
The armoured cable shall not be buried or enclosed. Preferably it shall be laid on cable tray.
60
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
6.7.2
Outdoor Breakers
A marshalling box with independent sealing facility shall be provided by the consumer for the purpose of terminating
the secondary circuit cabling of the current transformer and voltage transformer.
The consumer shall provide and connect PVC/SWA/PVC of 4mm2 or higher between the marshalling box and the floor
mounted metering cubicle.
6.8
Specification of mild steel kiosks for medium and high voltage metering
6.8.1 General
This specification spells out the requirement for fabrication of steel floor mounted metering cubicle for the mounting of
meters and accessories commonly installed for the purpose of medium and high voltage metering.
Unless otherwise stated, all material and accessories used in the fabrication of the kiosks shall be specified in Appendix
19 (Drawing 7A-7L).
The overall dimension shall be as specified in the drawings, but minor alteration to the positions and sizes of the cut-out
panels, holes, etc. may be required to be made in the whole or part of the consignment.
6.8.2
Construction details
i
Physical Dimensions
ii
iii
TENAGA
61
NASIONAL B E R H A D
a handle provided with a lock. The lock shall be chrome-plated, of good quality and tamper-proof.
Three (3) keys are to be provided for each lock.
In addition, hasp shall be provided for the purpose of locking the door with padlock.
Ventilation slits shall be provided as shown. These shall be rendered vermin-proof by fitting brass gauze
screens in the interior of the kiosks. The cut-out panels, holes for the mounting of meters, test terminal
block, time switches and fuses shall be provided in the front panels of the kiosks.
iv
6.9
Sealing Facilities
Facilities for sealing of all connection of metering wires and incoming cable at consumers high voltage
switchboard shall be provided by the consumer.
Should there be by any deviation from the foresaid requirement, the Electrical Consultant Engineer should
consult TNB Distribution Division Local Office and TNB Metering Services HQ/Regional Unit.
62
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
Active Power
Adequate / Adequacy
Apparent Power
Capacitor Bank
Capacity
Connection Point
Consumer
Contingency
TENAGA
63
NASIONAL B E R H A D
Current Transformer (CT) A transformer for use with meters and/or protection devices in
which the current in the secondary winding is, within prescribed
error limits, proportional to and in phase with the current in the
primary winding.
Customer
Demand
Discrimination
Distribution Network
Distribution System
Disturbance
Electrical Contractors
Electrical Consultant
Engineer
64
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
Embedded Generation
Embedded Generator
Energy (Active and Reactive) Active energy is the electrical energy produced, flowing or supplied during
a time interval measured in units of watt-hours (Wh) or standard multiples
thereof. Reactive energy is the energy produced, flowing or supplied during
a time interval measured in units of volt-ampere-hours reactive, (varh) or
standard multiples thereof.
Embedded Generator
Frequency
Generation
Generating Plant
Generating System
Generating Unit
Interface
Interruption
Load
Loading
65
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
Low Voltage or LV
Medium Voltage or MV
Meter
A device complying with Standards which measures and records the production
or consumption of electrical energy.
Metering
Metering Data
The data obtained from a metering installation, the processed data or substituted
data.
Metering Point
The point of physical connection of the device measuring the current in the
power conductor.
Metering System
MV Distribution Network
Outage
Describes the sate of the component when it is not available to perform the
intended function due to some Event associated with that equipment. duration
will count toward computation of SAIDI.
Planning Criteria
Point of Interface
Power Factor
Power Quality
Power Quality Characteristics In this Code the term refers to the measures used for determining the purity of
the a.c. voltage or current waveforms.
66
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
Protection
Protection Apparatus
Protection System
With respect to the distributor, means the exercise of that degree of skills,
diligence, prudence and foresight consistent with Electricity Supply Act
1990 and the Regulations, condition of Licence, standards, the Code and
the distributor owned standards and practices.
Reactive Energy
Reactive Power
The product of voltage and current and the sine of the phase angle between
them measured in units of volt amperes reactive. The rate at which reactive
energy is transferred.
Reliability
Security
Security of Supply
Single Contingency
Substation
A facility at which two or more lines are switched for operational purposes.
May include one or more transformers so that some connected lines operate
at different nominal voltages to others.
67
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
Supply Security
Transformer
Distribution System
Voltage Dip
Voltage Harmonic Distortion It is the measure of the departure of the a.c. voltage waveform from
sinusoidal shape, that is caused by the addition of one or more harmonics
to the fundamental.
Voltage Sag
A transformer for use with meters and/or protection devices in which the
voltage across the secondary terminals is proportional to and in phase
with the voltage across the primary terminals.
68
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix
Topic
Page
70
Flowchart For TNB New Supply Application Process For Load Up To 100kVA
Permohonan Bekalan Elektrik <100kVA : Senarai Semak Permohonan Bekalan
Elektrik
Carta Aliran Proses Kelulusan Pembangunan Di Semenanjung Malaysia
(Kecuali Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur Dan Putrajaya)
74
77
81
10
82
11
83
12
84
13
Location Plan
87
14
88
15
90
16
91
3
4
5
6
7
17
75
76
78
79
80
92
20
109
21
110
22
111
23
113
24
114
25
115
25
117
26
118
27
121
28
124
29
127
29
127
18
19
Double Chamber
69
95
98
Appendix 1
List of Kedai Tenaga in Semenanjung Malaysia
Kedai Tenaga
Alamat
No Telefon
No Fax
03-88894835
03-88894693
TNB, Lot 18 & 19 Jalan Besar Ampang, 68000 Ampang, Kuala Lumpur.
03-42969561/62
03-42950692
TNB, 508-510 Bangunan Bee Hin, Jalan Pudu, 55100 Kuala Lumpur.
03-92215341
03-92221800
TNB, Aras Bawah, Menara Selborn, 153 Jalan Tun Razak, 50400 Kuala
Lumpur.
03-26814122
03-26812637
TNB, Tingkat Bawah, Wisma TNB, Jalan Kepong, 50990 Kuala Lumpur.
03-62506020
03-62506509
TNB, 83, Medan Bonus, Jalan Masjid India, 50732 Kuala Lumpur.
03-26987366
03-26930292
TNB, Tingkat Bawah, Bangunan Penjanaan, Ibu Pejabat TNB, 59200 Kuala
Lumpur.
03-22965504
TNB, No. 247 & 248, Jalan Bandar 13, Taman Melawati, 53100 Kuala Lumpur.
03-41079355
03-41079373
TNB, 128, Taman Sri Setapak, Batu 3 1/2, Jalan Gombak, 53000 Kuala Lumpur.
03-40222020
03-40222021
TNB, No. 24, Jalan Medan Batu Caves 1, Medan Batu Caves, 68100 Batu
Caves.
03-61869103
03-61869104
TNB, 2 Jalan 1/137C, Bedford Business Park, Batu 5, Jalan Klang Lama, 58200
Kuala Lumpur.
03-77843844
03-77838344
TNB, 31 & 32, Jalan 2/90, Taman Pertama Cheras, 56000 Kuala Lumpur.
03-92877179/69
03-92877176
TNB, Lot 9727 & 9728, Jalan Anggerik, 45300 Sungai Besar
03-32241226
03-32242464
03-32892020/1586
03-32893161
TNB, Subang Square, East Wing E-01-0, Jalan SS 15/4G, 47500 Subang Jaya
03-56337000
03-56314659
03-33412020
03-33422020
03-89264990
03-89263966
03-87343704
TNB, No. 12G, Jalan SR 7/4, Taman Serdang Raya, 43300 Seri Kembangan
03-89458491
03-60643020
TNB, No. 19, Jalan ST 1C/6 Medan 88, Bandar Baru Salak Tinggi, 43900
Sepang
03-87064413
03-79541590 / 57733
03-79559046
03-55102020
03-55103643
03-3187 2020
03-31871782
03-31672020
03-31679113
03-31413012
03-6092 7000
03-60916330
TNB, No. 22, Jalan Persiaran Puteri 1, Bandar Puteri, 47100 Puchong
03-80609224/9373
03-80609854
PUTRAJAYA/
CYBERJAYA
Kedai Tenaga Putrajaya
WILAYAH
PERSEKUTUAN
KUALA LUMPUR
Zon K.L Pusat
SELANGOR
70
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
03-60642969
Appendix 1
List of Kedai Tenaga in Semenanjung Malaysia
NEGERI SEMBILAN
Kedai Tenaga Seremban
TNB, Lot 14, Wisma Arab Malaysian Business Centre, Jalan Tuanku Munawar
70000 Seremban
06-7675050
06-7634837
TNB, PT 7444, Jalan BBN 1/2H, Putra Point, Bandar Baru Nilai, 71800 Nilai,
06-8500858/722
06-8500522
06-4411364
06-4411524
06-6472622/7700
06-6474101
06-4811193
06-4815910
06-6138361
06-6137446
06-4545802
06-4542905
07-9484636
07-9482442
06-6855763/64
06-6854577
06-7652150
06-7644271
06-4318262
06-2828544
06-2826460
06-3843000/03
06-3844120
06-2632517
06-2635041
06-5292132
06-5292001
TNB, No. 3055, Lot 11, Bangunan Prima, 78000 Alor Gajah.
06-5562840
06-5564453
TNB, Aras 1, Wisma TNB, Jalan Yahya Awal, 80100 Johor bahru
07-2192200
07-2192232
07-2242513
07-2192232
07-4346088
07-4319727
07-4677854
07-4675093
07-4329627
TNB, No. 79-81, Jalan Molek 3/10, Taman Molek, 81100 Johor Jaya
07-3562753
07-3533044
06-9532950
06-9528739
07-7722020
07-7724410
06-9784067
06-9784598
07-7992020
07-7992773
07-7551401
07-7551401
07-9314020
07-9313744
07-6871172
07-6870622
07-6995801
07-8833013/2589
07-8834898
07-6632128
07-6632267
07-8966977
TNB, L1-06/06A, Kompleks Pusat Bandar, Jalan Bandar, 81700 Pasir Gudang
07-2529176
MELAKA
JOHOR
TENAGA
71
NASIONAL B E R H A D
07-2511362
Appendix 1
List of Kedai Tenaga in Semenanjung Malaysia (cont.)
PERAK
Kedai Tenaga Ipoh
05-2532020
05-2410855
05-4651199
05-4662858
05-8082020
05-8073321
TNB, Lot 1535, Jalan Sultan Iskandar Shah, 33000 Kuala Kangsar
05-7762 021
05-7762744
05-6223 011/012
05-6213563
TNB, Lot 1754, Jalan Dato Sri Kamaruddin, 32040 Seri Manjung
05-688 2020/4850
05-6884763
05-7215020
05-7211293
05-533 2122
05-5332932
05-434 3041/1020
05-4342870
05-366 2021/1155
05-3662977
05-7912855
05-7911950
05-5981234
05-5986050
TNB, No. 51, Jalan Taman Bunga Raya, 35900 Tanjung Malim
05-4597020
05-4595461
05-3591533
05-7677209
05-4528020
05-4520031
05-3771020
05-3771439
05-4013021
05-2549 534
05-2545199
TNB, No. 3, Lorong Wawasan 1, Jalan Hutan Melintang, 36400 Hutan Melintang
05-6416218
05-6414840
05-2813558
04-7333737
04-7331167
04-9171 004/455
04-9172646
04-9666020
04-9667020
TNB, No. 119-121 Rumah Kedai 2 Tkt, Jalan Sukamari, 06700 Pendang,
04-7597294
04-7597141
04-7866 021
04-7866290
04-4212 020
04-4218027
04-4686020
04-4687400
04-4695151
04-4695500
04-4906020
04-4905019
04-4701021
04-4702025
05-7161713
05-7169745
TNB, No. 1, Wisma TNB, Jalan Perda Barat, Bandar Perda,14000 Bukit Mertajam
04-6210800
04-538 6900
04-2224 000
04-2270637
04-2260625
04-2279248
04-6427121
04-6421011
04-8669191
04-8661624
04-3820200
04-3903044
TNB, No. 1899-1902, Taman Sri Mangga, Juru, 14000 Bukit Mertajam
04-5070461
TNB, No. 14, Jalan Chiku, Taman Chiku, 14000 Bukit Mertajam
04-5305603
04-5931606
04-5933070
04-5751020
04-5751126
TNB, No. 1310 Jalan Besar, Sungai Bakap, 14200 Nibong Tebal
04-5827820
04-5820617
KEDAH
PULAU PINANG
72
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 1
List of Kedai Tenaga in Semenanjung Malaysia (cont.)
PERLIS
Kedai Tenaga Kangar
04-9760021
04-9761921
09-2965020
09-2964020
09-4771520
09-4771746
09-2222020/1769
09-2225979
09-3552020/021
09-3551410
09-3122020
09-3122001
09-4221961/2020
09-4221001
09-2666146
09-2661887
09-4662455
09-4662600
09-4522275
09- 4522476
TNB, No. 49/51, Jalan Syed Othman, Taman sentosa 26800 Kuala Rompin
09-4145020
09-4145177
09-4191224
TNB, Wisma TNB, Lot 14, Seksyen 19, Jalan Gambut, 25150 Kuantan
09-5155688/559/672
09-5155674
TNB, No. 64, Persiaran Camelia 3, Juta Villa, 39000 Tanah Rata, Cameron
Highlands
05-4911177
05-4911444
TNB, A5, Jalan Gebeng 2/8, Kawasan Perindustrian Gebeng, 26080 Kuantan.
09-5836021
09-5839028
TNB, No. 28, Jalan Sri Kerayong 2, Bandar Baru Bera, 28300 Triang
09-2554086
09-2554781
09-6223401
09-6313955
09-6245592
09-695 6217
09-6956807
09-8481628
09-8483230
09-8583300/809
09-8591066
09-6811498/9
09-6811729
09-6099694
09-6099461
TNB, Lot 72 & 73, Bandar Sri Kerteh, 24300 Kerteh, Kemaman.
09-8260400
09-8260403
09-6971581
TNB, Bangunan Koperasi 3K, Jln. Sultan Zainal Abidin1, Bandar Al-Muktafi
Billah Shah, 23400 Dungun.
09-8221426
09-8221475
09-6182810
09-6182812
09-7867020
09-7866786
09-7789020
09-7789211
09-7909029
09-7908120
09-7256607
09-7256162
09-7195957
09-7194297
09-9666020
09-9666651
09-9121020
09-9122257
09-9752020
09-9752243
09-9552040
09-9557024
09-7886020
09-7886231
09-9440180
09-9440010
TNB, Lot PT 193, Pekedaian Baru, Zon Bebas Cukai, 17200 Rantau Panjang
09-7953454
09-7908120
TNB, Aras 1, Wisma TNB, Jalan Tok Hakim, 15000 Kota Bharu.
09-7483988
09-7431625
PAHANG
TERENGGANU
KELANTAN
TENAGA
73
NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 2
FLOWCHART FOR TNB NEW SUPLY APPLICATION PROCESS
FOR LOAD UP TO 100 KVA
START
YES
Application
< 3 poles?
NO
Registration
No
Connection
Charges &
Deposit
?
No
Estimation
No
Approval
?
Yes
Yes
Payment
?
Connection
Charges?
Yes
Yes
Service Installation
Meter Installation
Payment
?
Confirm Estimation
Yes
Service Installation
Deposit Payment
Meter Installation &
Commissioning
Issue Welcome
Letter to
END
74
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 3
PERMOHONAN BEKALAN ELEKTRIK < 100kVA :
SENARAI SEMAK PERMOHONAN BEKALAN ELEKTRIK
No. Pelanggan : ___________________________________
Bil.
1.
Perkara
Tarikh : ___________
Baru
Tambahan
Pelan Tapak
No Akaun terdekat
No tiang terdekat
Lesen Pengilang
(jika berkaitan)
Tandatangan Penyemak:
75
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
____________________________
Sementara
Appendix 4
APPENDIX 4
Permohonan Kelulusan
Dasar Pembangunan /
Permohonan Kelulusan
Tukar Syarat dan Pecah
Sempadan
PTD / PTG
(1) (A)
PermohonanKelulusan Dasar Tukar Syarat
Kelulusan Dasar Pembangunan
Oleh MMKN (17 minggu)
(tidak termasuk peringkat
Kelulusan Lembaga Tanah Ladang)
Pendekatan I
Ulasan / Perakuan
Jabatan Pertanian
JPBD
JPS
JPP
PBAN
PBAN
TNB
TM
PBPT
JKR
Jabatan Penilaian
Jika perlu: Jab. Mineral &
Geosains, JAS, Jabatan
Penerbangan Awam dll.
Diberi
Tempoh
30 hari
Perakuan
(1) (B)
Kelulusan Muktamad Tukar Syarat dan
Pecah Sempadan (9 hingga 10 minggu)
JPBD
PBT
21 hari
30 hari
Ulasan / Perakuan
Pendekatan II
2.
(2)
Kebenaran Merancang Sek. 21(1) Akta
172
Dilulus Oleh Majlis PBPT (12 minggu)
Permohonan
Kebenaran Merancang
Permohonan Lesen
Pemaju
4.
Permohonan Kelulusan
Pelan bangunan
5.
6.
(3)
Lesen Pemaju
Perumahan
(Sek.5, Akta 118)
Dilulus Oleh Pegawal
PBT
(4)
Kelulusan Pelan
Bangunan
(Seksyen 70 Akta
133
Dilulus Oleh Majlis
Penuh PBT (12
minggu)
(5)
Permit Iklan Dan
Jualan
(Per. 5 PeraturanPeraturan
Pemaju Perumahan,
Kawalan &
Pelesenan,
1989) Dilulus oleh
Pengawal Perumahan
(4 minggu)
PBT
(6)
Sijil Kelayakan
Menduduki (CFO)
(UUK 25 UKBS)
Atau
Sijil Kelayan
Menduduki
Sementara (TCFO)
(UUK 26 UKBS)
Sijil Ke Kelayakan
Menduduki
Sebahagian
(UUK 27 UKBS)
Dilulus oleh PBT
2 minggu
76
Diberi
Tempoh
30 hari
Ulasan / Perakuan
JPBD
JPP
JAS
JKR
PBAN
JPS
TNB
TM
Lain-lain (jika perlu)
KPKT
3.
Jabatan Pertanian
JPBD
JPS
JPP
PBAN
PBAN
TNB
TM
PBPT
JKR
Jabatan Penilaian
Jika perlu: Jab. Mineral &
Geosains, JAS, Jabatan
Penerbangan Awam dll.
24
30
90
21
30
30
30
30
30
hari
hari
hari (ElA)
hari (lain)
hari
hari
hari
hari
hari
30
30
30
21
30
30
42
21
hari
hari
hari
hari
hari
hari
hari
hari
14
30
30
21
14
30
21
21
hari
hari
hari
hari
hari
hari
hari
hari
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 5
77
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 6
ELECTRICITY SUPPLY APPLICATION EXCEEDING 100 kVA
CONSULTANT ENGINEER CHECKLIST
No.
1
Form / Document
Information Required
Address of Installation
Name & Address of Architect
Name & Address of Surveyor
Name & Address of Owner/Developer
Name & Address of Consultant Engineer
Name & Address of Electrical Contractor
Type of Premise
Voltage Level (HV or LV)
Total Load required (kW)
Date Supply Required
Substation Land
3.
Metering
78
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 7
79
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 8
Kepada
Tarikh
Jurutera Perunding
..
..
Rujukan :
Sukacita dimaklumkan kepada pihak tuan bahawa permohonan bekalan di atas telah didaftarkan di pejabat kami
dengan nombor rujukan di atas. Sila pihak tuan gunakan nombor rujukan ini dalam urusan permohonan bekalan
dengan pihak kami.
Pihak kami mendapati* :
_____________________________________________________________
1. Dokumen yang diperlukan bagi memproses permohonan ini telah lengkap. Oleh yang demikian, tuan adalah
dijemput untuk menghadiri satu sesi perbincangan bersama dengan TNB pada tarikh dan waktu yang ditetapkan
seperti berikut :
Tarikh
Masa
:
:
Tempat
:
______________________________________________________________
2. Dokumen yang diperlukan bagi memproses permohonan ini adalah masih belum mencukupi. Sila pihak tuan hantarkan
dokumen-dokumen yang belum diterima oleh pihak kami iaitu yang tidak bertanda di Senarai Semak di sebelah
dengan segera kepada pihak kami. Kami akan mengaturkan sesi perbincangan dengan pihak tuan sebaik sahaja semua
dokumen lengkap telah diperolehi.
______________________________________________________________
Sila pihak tuan maklum bahawa pegawai kami yang bertanggungjawab menguruskan permohonan bekalan tuan ini
ialah Encik/Cik/Puan/... dan beliau boleh dihubungi di talian .
sambungan ..
Kami di TNB mengalu-alukan kesudian pihak tuan berurusan dengan kami. Dengan kerjasama ini, kami berharap
agar dapat memberikan bekalan pada masa yang ditetapkan dan seterusnya meningkatkan mutu perkhidmatan
kami kepada pengguna.
Sekian, terima kasih.
TNB Penggerak Kemajuan Negara
Pengurus Kawasan
COP PK
s.k. Pemohon
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Appendix 9
JOINT MEETING ACTION LOG (FOR SUPPLY APPLICATION > 100 kVA)
To be filled in during joint Meeting
DEVELOPER COMPANY : ___________________________
CONSULTANT COMPANY : __________________________
CONSULTANT ENGINEER CONTACT PERSON NAME : ________________
CONSULTANT ENGINEER CONTACT NUMBER : ____________________
MEETING
DATE:
PROJECT NO.
DATE APPLIED:
PROJECT
DESCRIPTION
ORIGINAL SUPPLY
REQUEST DATE:
REMARKS (OR TICK)
Tech Item
1
MEETING
DATE:
TARGET DATE
INITIAL REVISED
2. Load Applied MD
(kW or A)
3. Schematic
Drawing (whole scheme)
4. Location Plan
5. Site Plan (Tapak)
6. Key Plan
7. HV & LV Cable Route
& F/Pillar location
8. Borang A for Substation
9. Substation Design
(if defers from TNB std)
10. Trenches details
(if defers from TNB std)
11. Road Accessibility
(8wks before work
commence by TNB)
12. Switch Room/MSB/
Genset Location
13. Tariff
14. Metering Details
CT sizes Etc
Tech Item:
1. Customer Project Schedule
2. Commitment Letter (if required)
3. Deposit /Bank Guarantee
(for P/E)
Other Comment/issues Related To Project
.
Pengurus Kawasan
Consultant
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Planner Engineer
Appendix 10
Rujukan Kami :
Rujukan Tuan :
Tarikh
Jurutera Perunding
_________________________
Pemaju
_________________________
= RMXXX,XXX.XX
Ringgit Malaysia XXX
Bil
Perkara
Cas Beban
Cas Kabel
Jumlah kabel melebihi 6 km (jika ada)
Cas Special Features (jika ada)
Jumlah keseluruhan
2
3
4
Bil Bangunan
/Jumlah kabel
Jumlah seunit/km
Jumlah
Nota:Maklumat terperinci bagi perkara (2) dan (3) pada jadual di atas adalah seperti pada lampiran yang dikepilkan
bersama dengan surat ini.
2. Pembayaran Cas Sambungan ini hendaklah dibuat dengan segera bagi memastikan bekalan elektrik dapat disalurkan
kepada pihak tuan. Cek hendaklah dipalang Akaun Penerima Sahaja dan dibayar di atas nama Tenaga Nasionl
Berhad.
3. Kerja-kerja bekalan elektrik akan dimulakan selepas Cas Sambungan Pengguna telah dijelaskan. Walau bagaimanapun,
pemberian bekalan elektrik adalah tertakluk juga kepada perkara-perkara berikut:
1.1
Penyerahan pencawang elektrik
1.2
Keadaan tapak yang membolehkan kerja-kerja TNB dijalankan.
1.3
Jaminan bank bagi tapak pencawang diserahkan.
4. Jumlah cas sambungan ini adalah dikira berdasarkan Kenyataan Cas Sambungan yang diluluskan oleh Kementerian
Tenaga, Air dan Komunikasi, mengikut jenis beban pengguna (tariff jangka), punca bekalan yang di ambil, skim bekalan
yang dipilih (Special Features) dan kehendak-kehendak Majlis Tempatan. Oleh yang demikian jumlah Cas Sambungan
yang dinyatakan ini adalah tertakluk kepada perubahan semasa.
Tempoh sahlaku surat cas sambungan ini adalah
selama 8 bulan dari tarikh surat ini.
5. Selaras dengan Service Level Agreement di antara pihak TNB dengan pihak tuan, pihak tuan perlulah menjelas
bayaran cas sambungan dalam tempoh lapan (8) bulan dari tarikh surat ini.
Sekian, terima kasih.
TNB PENGGERAK KEMAJUAN NEGARA
(Nama)
(Jawatan)
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 11
Tarikh
Kepada
:
Pengurus Besar Negeri (Selangor)
Bahagian Pembahagian TNB
Persiaran Damai, Seksyen 11
40000 Shah Alam
Selangor.
SURAT PERLANTIKAN SYARIKAT JURUTERA PERUNDING .
SEBAGAI PERUNDING BAGI MENGURUSKAN PERMOHONAN BEKALAN ELEKTRIK KE
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Dengan ini kami mengesahkan pelantikan syarikat perunding di atas sebagai perunding rasmi yang akan menguruskan
proses permohonan bekalan elektrik ke premis / tapak pembangunan di atas dengan pihak TNB.
Sekian, harap maklum.
Yang Benar,
.
(Name of Applicant)
Office Stamp
TENAGA
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 12
Address of installation
Type of Premise
Name of Architect
Address
Telephone no.
Fax no
E-mail Address
Name of Surveyor
Address
Telephone no.
Fax no
E-mail Address
Name of Owner/Developer
Address
Telephone no.
Fax no
E-mail Address
10
11
12
13
MD (kW) :
14
MD (kW) :
15
15a
Voltage (V) :
Plan No. :
Date :
Plan No. :
Date :
Plan No. :
Date :
Plan No. :
Date :
Plan No. :
Date :
15c
15d
15e
* NOTES :
(i) The Master Development/Layout Plans (15a) are approved by Local Authority/Jabatan Perancang Bandar & Desa/Jabatan Tanah & Galian.
These Plans should already contain TNB preliminary comments on sub-station and right of way/wayleave requirement, as the case may be.
(ii) The Site Plans/Proposed Sub-stations Sites (15b) indicate the locations of sub-station sites for the overall development area.
(iii) The Layout Plans of sub-station building (15c) must show the cable entry locations, trenching and ducting details according to TNB specifications.
(iv) Layout Plan of Main Switch-room (15d) must indicate the location of MSB, trenching/ducting details for cable entry.
(v) The Wiring Diagrams should indicate incoming switches, metering location and devices, protection schemes and devices, bus-bar and switchegear rating.
(vi) All drawings and plans are to be submitted in three (3) complete sets. Soft copies in ACAD are also preferable.
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Appendix 12
Load Category
Nos.
B. Load Details
Connected Load Information
kVA
Power Factor
kW
Type of control
equipment
Sub-transient
Reactance/
Locked Rotor
Reactance
Starting
Current
(Amps)
Starting
Frequency
(nos/hour)
Power Factor
Under voltage
setting
D. The availability of harmonic spectrum and submission status to TNB for all harmonic generating
equipment to be summarized in table below:Non-linear
Availability of harmonic spectrum
Submission Status
load
(Yes or No)
(Yes or No)
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Appendix 12
Type of Fluctuating
Load
E. Details On Fluctuating Lo ads To Be Specified In Table Below:Rate Of Changes For kW And Shortest repetitive time
The largest step changes
kVAr per Minute
interval between kW & kVAr
in kW and kVAr
fluctuations in minutes
kW/min
kVAr/min
F. Tolerence Limits For All Voltage Sensitive Equipment To Be Provided In The Table Below:Transient voltage tolerence
Harmonic voltage
limits of equipment as %
Steady-state tolerence limits
distortion tolerence limits
of nominal voltage and
Voltage Sensitive Loads
as % of nominal voltage
as % of total harmonic
corresponding duration
(maximum & minimum)
and individual harmonic
distortion
%
Time (ms)
Star / Delta
Date :
* Kindly use the format as in APPENDIX 13
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LOCATION PLAN
Appendix 13
87
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Appendix 14
Nota:
Borang ini digunakan untuk tapak pencawang elektrik yang diperlukan atas permintaan pengguna/pemaju
sahaja.
Salinan hakmilik tanah disertakan.
A. Tajuk projek:
B. Butir-butir Pemilik / Permohon / Pemaju :
B1. Nama pemilik :
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
B3. Alamat
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
B5. Alamat
______________
________________
__________________________
________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
B7. Alamat :
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
C3. Mukim/Daerah:
_______________________________________________________
C4. Negeri
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
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Appendix 14
Aku Janji dan Tanggungrugi *Pemilik/Pemaju
Sebagai balasan kepada Tenaga Nasional Berhad (No. 200866-W) (TNB) kerana penyediaan kelengkapan bagi tujuan
pemberian bekalan elektrik, saya/kami ________________________________ sesungguhnya bersetuju dan berakujanji
seperti berikut:
a. Untuk memajakan tanah tapak pencawang diatas kepada TNB selama 30 tahun dengan bayaran sebanyak RM 10.00
sahaja dengan pilihan bagi TNB untuk membaharui pajakan itu selama 30 tahun lagi dengan terma dan syarat yang
sama.
ATAU
b. Untuk memindahmilik tanah tapak pencawang diatas kepada TNB dengan bayaran nominal sebanyak RM10.00
sahaja.
ATAU
c. Untuk membiayai semua kos dan perbelanjaan bagi membolehkan TNB memperolehi tapak tanah pencawang
elektrik atau pajakan tanah selama 30 tahun dengan pilihan untuk memperbaharui pajakan selama 30 tahun dengan
terma dan syarat yang sama bagi tanah yang tidak dimiliki oleh saya/kami serta telah memperolehi kebenaran
pindahmilik tanah/pajakan kepada TNB atau telah diberi kuasa oleh (nama pemilik) melalui surat kuasa wakil
bertarikh _________ dan dilampirkan bersama-sama ini..
Sekiranya saya/kami memerlukan bekalan elektrik dengan segera (iaitu sebelum urusan pajakan/pindahmilik tanah
tapak pencawang selesai dilaksanakan), pihak saya/kami bersetuju mengadakan satu Jaminan Bank bernilai RM 20,000(
Ringgit: Dua Puluh Ribu Sahaja) atas nama TNB dan saya/kami bersetuju membaharui Jaminan Bank itu sehingga tanah
di pajak atau dipindahmilik kepada TNB.
Sekiranya berlaku kemungkiran dari pihak saya/kami dalam mana-mana akujanji seperti yang telah ditetapkan yang
mana akibat dari itu TNB telah menanggung apa-apa kerugian, kehilangan, menanggung apa-apa perbelanjaan, tindakan
mahkamah, saya/kami akan menanggung rugi atau apa-apa perbelanjaan termasuk kos dan yuran guaman pihak TNB.
Akujanji ini mengikat pewaris, wasi, pentadbir, pengganti hakmilik dan wakil-wakil yang dilantik oleh pihak saya/
kami.
Klausa-klausa di dalam akujanji ini adalah berasingan dan berbeza diantara satu sama lain dan pada bila-bila masa
sekiranya terdapat salah satu atau lebih daripada klausa-klausa tersebut menjadi tidak sah dari segi undang-undang,
maka ketidaksahan tersebut tidak akan sama sekali memberi kesan kepada klausa-klausa yang lain.
Akujanji ini telah dilaksanakan pada tarikh __________________ tahun ________.
__________________________________
(Tandatangan Pemilik/Pemaju)
Nama
________________________________
___________________
______________________________
89
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Disaksikan oleh:
Nama : _________________________________
No. Kad Pengenalan : _____________________
Jawatan :
______________________________
Appendix 15
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Appendix 16
Demand forecast and sub-station capacity for LV system
Annual
Maximum
No
Year
Growth
Demand(kVA)
1
0
2.00%
2000
2
1
3.00%
2060.00
3
2
3.00%
2121.80
4
3
3.00%
2185.45
5
4
3.00%
2251.02
6
5
3.00%
2318.55
7
6
2.00%
2364.92
8
7
2.00%
2412.22
9
8
2.00%
2460.46
10
9
2.00%
2509.67
11
10
2.00%
2559.86
12
11
1.00%
2585.46
13
12
1.00%
2611.32
14
13
1.00%
2637.43
15
14
1.00%
2663.81
Remark
M.D (kVA)
0
2
5
10
15
2000
2060.00
2251.02
2509.67
2663.81
Year
0
2
5
10
15
Transformer
Loading (%)
Maximum
Feeder %
Demand (kVA) Loading
2000
2060
2251
2509
2663
40
50
60
70
70
TENAGA
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 17
SITE PLAN / LOCATION PLAN AND LAYOUT PLAN
92
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 17
SUBSTATION LAYOUT DRAWING OF SINGLE CHAMBER
TENAGA
93
NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 17
LOGO DETAILS OF SINGLE CHAMBER
94
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 18
SITE PLAN / LOCATION PLAN AND LAYOUT PLAN
95
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 18
SUBSTATION LAYOUT DRAWING FOR DOUBLE CHAMBER
96
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 18
LOGO DETAIL FOR DOUBLE CHAMBER
97
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Appendix 19
(Drawing 7A)
98
Drawing 7A
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 19
(Drawing 7B)
99
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Drawing 7B
November 2006
Appendix 19
100
Drawing 7C
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
November 2006
Appendix 19
(Drawing 7D)
TENAGA
101
NASIONAL B E R H A D
Drawing 7D
November 2006
Appendix 19
(Drawing 7E)
102
Drawing 7E
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
November 2006
Appendix 19
(Drawing 7F)
TENAGA
103
NASIONAL B E R H A D
Drawing 7F
November 2006
Appendix 19
(Drawing 7G)
104
Drawing 7G
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
November 2006
Appendix 19
(Drawing 7H)
TENAGA
105
NASIONAL B E R H A D
Drawing 7H
November 2006
Appendix 19
(Drawing 7I)
106
Drawing 7I
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
November 2006
Appendix 19
(Drawing 7J)
TENAGA
107
NASIONAL B E R H A D
Drawing 7J
November 2006
Appendix 19
MV/HV 1, 2, 3 OR 4 FEEDER METER TEST BOX - Side View & Top View
PERKHIDMATAN PERJANGKAAN (PERJANGKAAN BESAR)
108
Drawing 7K & 7L
TENAGA
NASIONAL B E R H A D
November 2006
Appendix 20
TENAGA
109
NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 21
DRAWING NO 1 : SINGLE PHASE METER BOARD
110
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 22
DRAWING NO 2A : SINGLE PHASE METERING ARRANGEMENT
111
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 22
DRAWING NO 2B : SINGLE PHASE METERING ARRANGEMENT.
112
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 23
DRAWING NO 3A : OUTDOOR METERING PANEL
113
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 24
DRAWING NO 3B : POLE MOUNTED SINGLE PHASE METERING PANEL
114
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 25
DRAWING NO 4A : 3 PHASE OVERHEAD INCOMING.
TENAGA
115
NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 25
DRAWING NO 4B : 3 PHASE OVERHEAD INCOMING.
116
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 25
DRAWING NO 4C : 3 PHASE UNDERGROUND INCOMING.
TENAGA
117
NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 26
DRAWING NO. 4D: EXTERNAL SURFACE WIRING
118
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 26
DRAWING NO. 4E
TENAGA
119
NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 26
DRAWING NO. 4F
120
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Appendix 27
DRAWING NO 5A : SINGLE PHASE GROUP METERING
121
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 27
DRAWING NO 5B: SINGLE PHASE GROUP METERING
122
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 27
DRAWING NO 5C : SINGLE PHASE GROUP METERING
1030mm
123
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 28
DRAWING NO 5D: 3 PHASE GROUP METERING
124
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 28
DRAWING NO 5E: 3 PHASE GROUP METERING
TENAGA
125
NASIONAL B E R H A D
Appendix 28
DRAWING NO 5F: 3 PHASE GROUP METERING.
126
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Appendix 29
TENAGA
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NASIONAL B E R H A D
Publishedby:
DistributionDivision
TenagaNasionalBerhad
Website: http://www.tnb.com.my
ElectricitySupplyApplicationHandbook
SecondEditionMarch2007