STRAMIT

PURLINS,
GIRTS &
BRIDGING

p r o d u c t

t e c h n i c a l

m a n u a l

P GB TAB

STRAMIT
PURLINS, GIRTS &
BRIDGING
Comprehensive guide to selecting
and specifying Stramit Purlins,
Girts and Bridging.

IMPORTANT NOTE
The information contained within this brochure is as far as possible accurate at the date of publication, however, before application in a particular
situation, Stramit Building Products recommends that you obtain qualified expert advice confirming the suitability of product(s) and information in
question for the application proposed. While Stramit accepts its legal obligations, be aware however that to the extent permitted by law, Stramit
disclaims all liability (including liability for negligence) for all loss and damage resulting from the use of the information provided in this brochure.

Contents
Selection and Specification
Features
Applications
Materials
Adverse Conditions
Compatibility
Specification
Quick Selection
Tolerances
Standard Sizes
Special Sizes
Expansion Joints
Downturn Lips
Economical Span Configurations
Design Data
Sizes
Section Properties
Suspended Loads
Local Pressure Zones
Purlin Spacing
Span Configurations
Capacities
Design Capacity Tables
Design Rules/Assumptions
Bridging Positions
Girt Bridging Capacity
Laps
Bolts
Holes
Fascia Purlins
Cantilevers
R-Factors

Introduction
This revised Stramit Purlins, Girts and Bridging product
technical manual incorporates limit state design capacities
based on the latest software specifically developed for
purlins and girts at Sydney University. This software is
based on the limit state AS/NZS4600:1996 Cold-formed
steel. Use of Sydney Universitys vacuum test rig and the
latest computer software has enabled Stramit Metal
Building Products to remain at the forefront of coldformed purlin technology.

2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
4
4
4
4
4

Since the last manual was produced, significant differences

in both purlin specifications and the data provided have
occurred including:
Upgraded standard zinc coatings
Improved design capacity computations

5
5
6-8
8
8
9
9
9
10 -23
22-23
24
24-26
26
26
26
26
26
27

Procurement
Prices
Lengths
Accessories
Orders
Lead Times
Related Products
Delivery/Unloading

27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27

Installation
Good Practice
Walking
Bolts
Laps
Fly Bracing
Bridging

28
28
28
28
28
28
28

Additional Information
Design Service
Further Information
References
Other Products
Patents/Design

28
28
28
29
29
29

Comprehensive bridging design capacity data

A complimentary manual Stramit Purlins, Girts &
Bridging Detailing & Installation Guide, is also available.
Testing
Stramit Research and Development has carried out
numerous in-house tests at its Rydalmere complex on both
purlins and/or girt bridging. In addition a comprehensive
purlin test programme at Sydney University has been
used in the substantiation of these design capacity tables.
Technical Support
Stramit have a Technical Services Manager in each region
to assist with all technical issues. This enables Stramit to
provide advice which reflects local conditions and practices.
How To Use
The procedure for using the Stramit Purlin, Girts and
Bridging product technical manual is largely selfexplanatory. Please ensure that you are familiar with the
assumptions and conditions by reading the manual fully.
Once these are understood the basic sequence is:
1. Establish the required inward and outward loads using
AS1170.2
2. Turn to the design capacity tables for the preferred
span configuration
3. Select a suitable purlin from the outward design
capacity page (always the left-hand opening)
4. Check for inward capacity and deflection on the
adjacent page

Selection & Specification

The mass and steel grade for each standard Stramit

Purlin and Girt section are shown below:

Features
High Tensile Steel for high strength and low weight.
Z350 Zinc Coating for economic protection.
Quality Product with Stramits proven record for
manufacturing and supply.
Integrated Bridging boltless design specifically for
Stramit sections.
Full Range of Accessories from brackets to bolts
to ensure easy use and installation.
Full Size Range for ease of design in both C and Z
sections.
Recognized Design Input design dependability from
the Sydney University computer programme.
Limit State Design in accordance with AS4600
suitable for all government projects.
Downturn Lip available including Lappable Zs
for projects requiring this feature.
Special Size Capability non standard range of special
shapes and channels available to suit individual
requirements.

Section
C or Z

Thickness
mm

Strength
MPa

Mass
kg/m

100 -10
100 -12
100 -15
100 -19
150 -10
150 -12
150 -15
150 -19
150 -24
200 -15
200 -19
200 -24
250 -19
250 -24
300 -24
300 -30
350 -30

1.0
1.2
1.5
1.9
1.0
1.2
1.5
1.9
2.4
1.5
1.9
2.4
1.9
2.4
2.4
3.0
3.0

G550
G500
G450
G450
G550
G500
G450
G450
G450
G450
G450
G450
G450
G450
G450
G450
G450

1.77
2.11
2.61
3.29
2.43
2.90
3.59
4.51
5.67
4.50
5.74
7.21
6.50
8.17
10.18
12.69
15.19

Adverse Conditions
Stramit Purlins and Girts will give excellent durability in
most applications. In exposed conditions, unwashed areas
subject to salt-laden air or other corrosive matter may
need additional protection. Stramit Purlins and Girts are
not recommended for use within 450mm of moist soil.
Compatibility
Contact between galvanised steel and copper (e.g. pipework)
must be avoided as premature corrosion will occur.
Specification
Maintaining the correct specification of purlins, girts and
bridging is very important. Some manufacturers produce
so-called equivalent products that are smaller in size, (and
hence capacity) have a lesser coating and even a lower
strength grade of steel. Even a small change in specification
can lead to substantial reduction in performance.

Applications
Stramit Purlins and Girts are primarily used to support
roof or wall sheeting in industrial, rural and commercial
buildings. While commonly attached to fabricated steel
frames, the C and Z sections are, on occasion, also used in
small and medium sized buildings for the structural frame.
Continuously lapped Z purlins generally provide the
greatest economy for medium and large buildings. C purlins
are often favoured for their stability in single spans, and
are also adaptable to doubly symmetric I and box
configurations.

This specification can be found on the Stramit web site

and can be easily downloaded on to your documentation.
All purlins and girts shall be Stramit sections or approved
equivalent, supported by submission of section properties,
purlin capacity calculations, bridging capacity calculations
and a performance warranty, produced and detailed for
this project. All sections shall be produced from galvanised
steel to AS1397 with a coating mass of at least 350g/m2
and designed in accordance with AS4600. All sections
should be installed in accordance with the manufacturers
instructions with particular regard to bolt locations and
lap sizes.

Stramit Purlins, Girts & Bridging are only intended

for use in commercial/industrial/residential roof and
wall cladding support or structural framing
applications. Do not use for any other purpose.

Where required for structural or installation purposes,

Stramit Bridging shall be installed using pre-made
components to manufacturers instructions. All other
accessories shall be supplied by Stramit.

Materials
Stramit Purlins and Girts are manufactured from hi-tensile
steel, with a minimum Z350 galvanised coating (350g/m2)
conforming to AS1397. Other coatings, grades and
materials may be available, subject to inquiry.

All structural work shall be completed in a workmanlike

manner prior to installation of the cladding material.

STRAMIT PURLINS & GIRTS QUICK SELECTION CHART

CONTINUOUS PURLINS/OUTWARDS DESIGN CAPACITY

PURLIN SPAN (m)

3.0

3.5

4.0

4.5

5.0

5.5

6.0

6.5

7.0

7.5

8.0

8.5

9.0

9.5

10.0
50 )
Z30 (1
-3

6.0

(1)

(2)

LOAD (kN/m)

-24
00
Z3

( 2)

Z2

-12
50
Z1

50
9

Z2

-1

(1)

)
2 (1
0 -1
Z10

)
(2

00

2.6

24

3.2
2.8

0-

(1)
-15
00
Z2

3.4
3.0

5
Z2

(2)
-19
50
Z1

)
5 (1
0 -1
Z15

3.6

)
5 (1
0 -1
Z10

3.8

(1)

4.2

-24
00
Z3

)
9 (1
0 -1
Z25

4.4

)
4 (1
0 -2
(2)
Z25
24
00 Z2

)
24 (2

(1)

4.6

-1
9

2.4

)
(2

Z2
00
-2
4(
3)

2.2
2.0
0
Z1

1.8

(2)

-30

(1)
Z150

0 -24
Z15

4.8

-30

-1 9

)
9 (1

5.0

4.0

00
Z3

Z2 0 0

-1
Z150

5.2

(1)
-19

5.4

Z100

5.6

00
Z3

4 (1)
Z200 -2

5.8

0 -1
0
(1)

1.6

Z2
00
-

1.4

Z1
50
-

1.2

Z1

1.0
0.8

Z1

00

-1 0

10
(1 )

00

-1 2

Z1
50

(2 )

Z2
00
-15
(3 )

15
(2
)

Z15
0 -1
5 (2
)

-10
(2 )

Z15
0 -1
2 (2
)

(2 )

Z150

0.6

-15 (3)

Z150

-19 (3)

Note - Figures in brackets are the required number of rows of bridging.

Quick Selection

Tolerances

The chart above gives the lowest mass (generally lowest

cost) purlin/girt solution for equal continuous lapped Zs
the most popular span configuration. Where applicable
an additional row of bridging has been added to allow a
lighter section to be used. This chart assumes that outward
loads will determine design. For other cases, and for
confirmation of selection made, use the full design capacity
tables within this manual.

All sections will be produced within the following

tolerances:
Section length
Section web (dim. D)
Section flange (dim. B, E, F)
Internal flange angle
Internal lip angles
Hole centres

0mm / 10mm
1mm
1mm
1
5 / 2
1mm

Tighter tolerances for special projects may be possible

and are subject to negotiation

Example:
If the purlin load is 2.5kN/m and equal spans of 6.0m are sought,
the chart suggests that Z200 -15 purlins with 1 row of bridging are
the most economical.

Standard Sizes

Extra end span bridging where one additional row

of bridging is used in only the end bays of equal continuous
spans. In most cases this will increase outwards strength,
allowing lighter sections to be used throughout the purlin
run. There is however no change in section deflection.

Stramit offers a full size range from 100mm to 350mm in

web size increments of 50mm. This ensures economical
design by using adequate section size in the desired
thickness. All sizes are available pre-punched and come
complete with a full range of accessories including
bridging and brackets.

Example : 6 bays @ 6000

Required capacities OUTWARDS 3.0 kN/m
INWARDS 2.5 kN/m
Use Table 5a to check outwards capacity
Try Z150-19 ; capacity using 1 row bridging = 2.61 kN/m INSUFFICIENT
; capacity using 2 rows bridging = 3.07 kN/m OK

Special Sizes
For special or large projects, Stramit is able to produce
purlins outside the standard size range.

Now check Table 5b for inwards capacity

Z150-19 ; capacity using 1 row bridging = 3.04 kN/m OK
; capacity using 2 rows bridging = 3.07 kN/m OK
We can use 1 row of bridging for the 4 internal bays and 2 rows of
bridging for the 2 end bays. The capacity for this purlin run will be
3.07 kN/m outwards and 3.04 kN/m inwards.

Any web size between 100mm and 400mm

Any flange size between 30mm and 130mm
Any lip size between 9mm and 35mm, or 0 (unlipped)
Thicknesses between 1.0mm and 3.2mm
Material strength between 300MPa and 550MPa
Maximum feed strip width of 640mm

Reduced end spans where the end bays are reduced

in length (Stramit provides data for a 20% reduction).
This improves the capacity of the ends and, while slightly
longer internal spans are needed to maintain the same
building length, lighter sections can again generally be used
throughout. The more bays the shorter the internal span
hence the greater the benefit. Equivalent reduced end/equal
spans are shown in the table below. This method improves
both strength and deflection performance.

Special purlin load limit state design capacities are

calculated with the aid of computer systems and requests
for information should be directed to your regional
Stramit Technical Services Manager.
Expansion Joints
Roof sheeting is generally limited to the lengths shown
in the table below to avoid problems associated with
thermal expansion. Roof runs longer than these generally
incorporate an expansion joint. This is acheived by reducing
the plane of the purlins sufficiently for each sheet run to
overlap the next.

Example : Check Z200 -19 outwards capacity using 1 row of bridging

a) Building length 24m
Using 3 x 8000 continuous lapped spans (Table 4a), capacity = 1.94 kN/m
Using 9000 internal and 2 x 7500 ends (Table 6a), capacity = 2.93 kN/m
b) Building length 88m
Using 11 x 8000 continuous spans (Table 5a), capacity = 1.99 kN/m
Using 9 x 8250 internal and 2 x 6875 ends (Table 6a), capacity = 3.50 kN/m
(by interpolation)

STRAMIT PURLINS & GIRTS

MAXIMUM FLAT SHEET LENGTH (m)
Light
Dark

Through Fixed

Concealed Fixed

25
17

35
25

STRAMIT PURLINS & GIRTS EQUIVALENT

REDUCED END INTERNAL SPAN (m)
TO A GIVEN EQUAL SPAN
equal
span
(m)
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
11.0
12.0
13.0
14.0
15.0

Downturn Lips
All Stramit Purlins, both Z and C profiles, can be supplied
with downturn lips for special projects. Purlins of this
shape cannot normally be lapped and are usually used
in single or short double span construction. However,
Stramit can supply lappable Zs, subject to inquiry,
providing a unique section that offers strength and
economy as well as the downturned lip. Please contact
your local Stramit office for details on minimum order
quantity and delivery lead times.
Remember to allow additional cleat length to allow for
clearance between the downturn lips and the support
beam.

number of bays
3
3.37
4.50
5.62
6.75
7.87
9.00
10.12
11.25
12.37
13.50
14.62
15.75
16.87

4
3.27
4.36
6.45
6.54
7.64
8.73
9.82
10.91
12.00
13.09
14.18
15.27
16.36

5
3.21
4.29
5.36
6.43
7.50
8.57
9.64
10.71
11.78
12.86
13.93
15.00
16.07

6
3.18
4.24
5.29
6.35
7.41
8.47
9.53
10.59
11.65
12.71
13.76
14.82
15.88

7
3.15
4.20
5.25
6.30
7.35
8.40
9.45
10.50
11.55
12.60
13.65
14.70
15.75

8
3.13
4.17
5.22
6.26
7.30
8.35
9.39
10.43
11.48
12.52
13.56
14.61
15.65

9
3.12
4.15
5.19
6.23
7.27
8.31
9.35
10.38
11.42
12.46
13.50
14.54
15.58

10
3.10
4.14
5.17
6.21
7.24
8.28
9.31
10.34
11.38
12.41
13.45
14.48
15.52

11
3.09
4.12
5.16
6.19
7.22
8.25
9.28
10.31
11.34
12.37
13.41
14.44
15.47

12
3.09
4.11
5.14
6.17
7.20
8.23
9.26
10.29
11.31
12.34
13.37
14.40
15.43

Increased end thickness when each end bay has

Z purlins of increased thickness. Generally one increase
in thickness (e.g. 1.9mm ends with 1.5mm internal bays)
provides an efficient design. This method also improves
both strength and deflection.

Economical Span Configurations

Where sufficient building bays are present the most
economical span configurations are continuous lapped Zs.
In these cases the limiting capacity for both strength and
deflection is in the end bays. There are three methods
that can be employed to enhance end bay performance
and thus overall economy.

NOTE: Each of these methods usually leads to efficient

purlin solutions and therefore there is often little or no
benefit in using more than one. The effects should not be
considered as cumulative.

Design Data
Sizes
Z Sections

The table below lists the standard sizes and thicknesses

readily available. For sections outside this range please
contact your local Stramit office.

Z Sections are asymmetric sections. The uneven flange

widths allow the sections to be lapped to permit structural
continuity, a factor that contributes significantly to building
economies. Savings achieved by lapping Z sections, resulting
from the increase in strength and rigidity, more than
compensate for the extra purlin material required in
the lap itself.

C Sections
C Sections are mono-symmetric sections. Their
freestanding, stable shape allows easy handling and storage
and is adaptable to I and box configurations.
Y

Y
E

Xc
Xs
L

R5

R5

shear centre

centroid
t

STRAMIT PURLINS & GIRTS

C SECTION SIZE RANGE
Section

Web
D
mm

Flange
B
mm

C100-10

102

C100-12
C100-15

STRAMIT PURLINS & GIRTS

Z SECTION SIZE RANGE
Section

Web
D
mm

Flange
E
mm

Flange
F
mm

Lip
L
mm

Thickness
t
mm

Z100-10

102

49

53

12.5

1.0

Lip Thickness Xc
L
t
mm
mm
mm

mm

51

12.5

1.0

16.1

25.8

102

51

13.0

1.2

16.2

26.0

Z100-12

102

49

53

13.0

1.2

102

51

14.0

1.5

16.3

26.2

Z100-15

102

49

53

14.0

1.5

C100-19

102

51

15.0

1.9

16.4

26.5

Z100-19

102

49

53

15.0

1.9

C150-10

152

64

14.5

1.0

18.4

30.1

Z150-10

152

61

65

14.5

1.0

C150-12

152

64

15.0

1.2

18.5

30.3

Z150-12

152

61

65

15.0

1.2

C150-15

152

64

16.0

1.5

18.6

30.5

Z150-15

152

61

65

16.0

1.5

C150-19

152

64

17.0

1.9

18.7

30.8

Z150-19

152

61

65

17.0

1.9

C150-24

152

64

18.5

2.4

18.9

31.1

Z150-24

152

61

66

18.5

2.4

C200-15

203

76

16.0

1.5

20.1

33.6

Z200-15

203

74

79

16.0

1.5

C200-19

203

76

19.5

1.9

20.9

34.9

Z200-19

203

74

79

19.5

1.9

C200-24

203

76

21.0

2.4

21.1

35.2

Z200-24

203

74

79

21.0

2.4

C250-19

254

76

19.0

1.9

18.3

32.2

Z250-19

254

74

79

19.0

1.9

254

74

79

20.5

2.4

Xs

C250-24

254

76

20.5

2.4

18.4

32.5

Z250-24

C300-24

300

96

28.0

2.4

25.0

42.7

Z300-24

300

93

100

28.0

2.4

C300-30

300

96

31.5

3.0

25.8

44.0

Z300-30

300

93

100

31.5

3.0

C350-30

350

125

30.0

3.0

33.3

55.0

Z350-30

350

121

129

30.0

3.0

Section Properties
The letter notation used is consistent with Table 1.4 in
AS/NZS4600:1996. The value of x for C sections is 0.

The following section properties are subject to slight

variation due to commercial tolerances on dimensions
(note, however, that total material used will not vary).
Any designs carried out using these properties should
be calculated using AS/NZS4600.

Whilst AS/NZS4600 requires many more section properties,

those shown in the tables are the only ones obtainable
without reference to the particular application.

STRAMIT PURLINS & GIRTS FULL C SECTION PROPERTIES

mm

An#
mm2

Ix
10 mm4

Iy
10 mm4

Zx
10 mm3

Zy
10 mm3

rx
mm

ry
mm

y
mm

C100-10

215

143

0.36

0.08

7.14

2.20

41.1

18.7

C100-12

258

172

0.44

0.09

8.52

2.66

41.0

18.7

C100-15

323

215

0.54

0.11

10.6

3.35

40.8

C100-19

409

272

0.68

0.15

13.2

4.30

C150-10

295

223

1.08

0.16

14.2

3.53

C150-12

355

269

1.30

0.19

17.0

C150-15

443

335

1.61

0.24

21.2

C150-19

561

424

2.03

0.30

C150-24

710

537

2.54

C200-15

555

447

3.54

C200-19

713

576

C200-24

903

C250-19

808

C250-24

1022

Section

Area Ag
2

mm

Iw
10 mm6

123

72

0.16

122

124

0.20

18.7

122

242

0.25

40.5

18.8

121

492

0.33

60.5

23.2

170

98

0.73

4.26

60.4

23.2

170

170

0.88

5.36

60.2

23.2

169

332

1.12

26.7

6.86

60.0

23.2

168

674

1.43

0.39

33.5

8.78

59.7

23.3

167

1359

1.84

0.40

34.8

7.26

79.7

26.8

221

416

3.19

4.53

0.54

44.6

9.92

79.6

27.4

219

857

4.41

730

5.69

0.68

56.0

12.7

79.3

27.4

218

1728

5.63

671

7.64

0.57

60.2

10.0

97.1

26.5

272

972

7.17

849

9.62

0.72

75.7

12.8

96.9

26.5

270

1958

9.14

J
4

C300-24

1268

1095

17.0

1.51

113

21.7

116

34.6

317

2419

27.2

C300-30

1593

1377

21.3

1.97

142

28.6

116

35.1

313

4770

36.3

C350-30

1905

1689

35.8

3.83

205

42.4

137

44.7

376

5715

91.6

STRAMIT PURLINS & GIRTS FULL Z SECTION PROPERTIES

mm

An#
mm2

Ix
10 mm4

Iy
10 mm4

Zx
10 mm3

Zy
10 mm3

rx
mm

ry
mm

x
mm

y
mm

Z100-10

215

143

0.36

0.13

7.27

2.66

41.1

24.7

9.85

Z100-12

258

172

0.44

0.16

8.68

3.21

41.0

24.8

9.85

Section

Area Ag
2

J
mm

Iw
10 mm6

11.8

72

0.24

11.8

124

0.29

Z100-15

323

215

0.54

0.20

10.8

4.05

40.8

24.8

9.87

11.7

242

0.36

Z100-19

409

272

0.67

0.25

13.5

5.23

40.5

24.8

9.87

11.6

492

0.46

Z150-10

295

223

1.08

0.26

14.4

4.17

60.4

29.5

12.4

12.7

98

1.06

Z150-12

355

269

1.29

0.31

17.2

5.04

60.3

29.5

12.4

12.7

170

1.28

Z150-15

443

335

1.61

0.39

21.4

6.34

60.1

29.6

12.4

12.7

332

1.61

Z150-19

561

424

2.02

0.50

26.9

8.11

59.9

29.7

12.5

12.6

674

2.05

Z150-24

710

537

2.53

0.63

34.0

10.5

59.6

29.8

15.4

15.6

1359

2.62

Z200-15

555

447

3.54

0.63

35.3

8.45

79.7

33.6

17.5

17.0

416

4.64

Z200-19

713

576

4.53

0.86

45.2

11.5

79.6

34.6

17.4

16.6

857

6.34

Z200-24

903

730

5.68

1.08

56.9

14.8

79.3

34.6

17.4

16.5

1728

8.06

Z250-19

808

671

7.65

0.85

60.9

11.4

97.2

32.3

22.3

19.7

972

10.3

Z250-24

1022

849

9.62

1.07

76.8

14.7

96.9

32.3

22.4

19.6

1958

13.1

Z300-24

1268

1095

17.0

2.32

115

24.8

116

42.8

28.7

25.3

2419

38.5

Z300-30

1593

1377

21.4

3.05

144

32.8

116

43.7

28.7

24.9

4770

50.9

Z350-30

1905

1689

35.8

5.95

207

49.0

137

55.8

29.4

27.5

5715

130

# Includes area reduction for 4 (2 web and 2 flange) adjacent standard 18mm x 22mm holes.

STRAMIT PURLINS & GIRTS EFFECTIVE C SECTION PROPERTIES

Section

Ae [fy ]
mm2

I ex+
x106
mm4

Z ex+
x103
mm3

I exx106
mm4

Z exx103
mm3

I ey+
x106
mm4

Z ey+
x103
mm3

I eyx106
mm4

Z eyx103
mm3

C100-10

113

0.30

5.37

0.30

5.37

0.08

2.19

0.06

1.97

C100-12

154

0.38

6.80

0.38

6.80

0.09

2.64

0.07

2.45

C100-15

219

0.48

8.82

0.48

8.82

0.11

3.36

0.10

3.22

C100-19

333

0.65

12.4

0.65

12.4

0.14

4.29

0.14

4.21

C150-10

122

0.79

8.59

0.79

8.59

0.16

3.42

0.11

2.99

C150-12

167

1.04

11.9

1.04

11.9

0.19

4.24

0.14

3.72

C150-15

246

1.41

17.2

1.41

17.2

0.24

5.37

0.19

4.90

C150-19

343

1.80

22.0

1.80

22.0

0.30

6.85

0.26

6.46

C150-24

527

2.43

31.0

2.43

31.0

0.39

8.79

0.35

8.51

C200-15

253

2.83

24.3

2.93

24.3

0.40

7.27

0.29

6.40

C200-19

383

4.01

36.8

4.01

36.8

0.54

9.90

0.42

9.01

C200-24

541

5.13

47.5

5.13

47.5

0.68

12.7

0.57

11.9

C250-19

383

6.52

46.5

6.52

46.5

0.57

9.99

0.42

8.94

C250-24

542

8.71

64.9

8.71

64.9

0.72

12.8

0.58

11.8

C300-24

637

14.9

91.7

14.9

91.7

1.52

21.9

1.11

19.6

C300-30

897

19.6

124

19.6

124

1.96

28.5

1.54

26.3

C350-30

940

30.7

159

30.7

159

3.82

42.2

2.84

37.9

STRAMIT PURLINS & GIRTS EFFECTIVE Z SECTION PROPERTIES

Section

Ae [fy ]
mm2

I ex+
x106
mm4

Z ex+
x103
mm3

I exx106
mm4

Z exx103
mm3

I ey+
x106
mm4

Z ey+
x103
mm3

I eyx106
mm4

Z eyx103
mm3

Z100-10

113

0.35

4.78

0.37

4.96

0.04

1.55

0.04

1.55

Z100-12

154

0.44

6.09

0.45

6.30

0.05

1.87

0.05

1.87

Z100-15

219

0.56

7.88

0.59

8.37

0.06

2.35

0.06

2.35

Z100-19

332

0.78

11.4

0.81

11.9

0.08

2.98

0.09

2.98

Z150-10

122

0.88

8.12

0.90

8.21

0.09

2.53

0.09

2.55

Z150-12

167

1.15

11.2

1.16

11.2

0.11

3.10

0.11

3.10

Z150-15

246

1.54

15.6

1.58

15.9

0.14

3.91

0.14

3.91

Z150-19

344

1.96

19.9

2.03

20.8

0.18

4.96

0.18

4.96

Z150-24

527

2.69

28.4

2.80

29.7

0.24

6.35

0.24

6.35

Z200-15

253

3.06

23.0

3.11

23.1

0.26

5.67

0.26

5.67

Z200-19

384

4.31

33.8

4.40

34.4

0.35

7.61

0.35

7.61

Z200-24

540

5.49

43.3

5.69

45.1

0.44

9.69

0.44

9.69

Z250-19

384

6.88

45.2

6.93

44.9

0.39

8.01

0.39

8.01

Z250-24

542

8.99

60.6

9.26

62.5

0.49

10.2

0.49

10.2

Z300-24

637

16.0

89.0

16.1

88.5

1.03

17.1

1.03

17.1

Z300-30

914

20.9

119

21.3

120

1.33

22.1

1.33

22.1

Z350-30

940

33.0

151

33.3

151

2.49

32.8

2.49

32.8

Local Pressure Zones

STRAMIT PURLINS & GIRTS

C&Z SECTION MATERIAL PROPERTIES
Section

fu

fy

fod

C/Z100-10

550

550

302

C/Z100-12

520

500

382

C/Z100-15

480

450

521

C/Z100-19

480

450

719

C/Z150-10

550

550

202

C/Z150-12

520

500

255

C/Z150-15

480

450

345

C/Z150-19

480

450

473

C/Z150-24

480

450

658

C/Z200-15

480

450

233

C/Z200-19

480

450

355

C/Z200-24

480

450

490

C/Z250-19

480

450

304

C/Z250-24

480

450

422

C/Z300-24

480

450

354

C/Z300-30

480

450

492

C/Z350-30

480

450

314

Buildings must withstand wind loadings equal to the free

system dynamic wind pressure multiplied by the combined
effect of external and internal coefficients in accordance
with AS1170.2. The combinations of wind loadings, in
particular where local pressure factors apply, are almost
infinite and design capacity tables therefore cannot be
presented in tabular format to account for these. It is
therefore necessary to calculate an equivalent total system
load, which can be applied directly to the design capacity
tables for purlin selection.
In order to arrive at the equivalent total system load,
multiply the nominal load by the LOCAL PRESSURE
ZONE MULTIPLIER obtained from the table below.
Intermediate values can be obtained by linear interpolation.
Values of K1, Cp, Cpi and a, must be obtained by reference
to AS1170.2 in order to calculate the modified
factor (Kpf) and the pressure zone (g).
The LPZ multipliers can be applied equally to all purlin
sizes, thicknesses and spans, with the results being
conservative, generally by around 2% - 5%, but up to
30% for a few short span cases.
Note that, due to moment distribution between spans in
a multiple span system, it is possible for an increased load
over a portion of the bay to give a lower system capacity
than if that increased load had been applied over the
complete system.

Value of E is assumed to be 200 x 109 N/m2.

Cp

Suspended Loads

Wpf

Loads to be suspended from roof purlins must be

accounted for in design. No allowance is included in the
capacity tables. Any such loadings must be connected to
the purlin web by using hangers or other means. Never
attach loads to the purlin lips. Attachments to the purlin
flange must be within 25mm of the web. Connection
design should follow the rules within AS/NZS4600,
including a check on bearing of the purlin. Loads should
not be suspended from wall girts.

a
L = Span

Cpi

Pressure Zone

g = a/L (for K1 = 1.5)

or 0.5 a/L (for K1 = 2.0)

Modified factor

Kpf = (Cpi - K1Cp)

(Cpi - Cp)

STRAMIT PURLINS & GIRTS LOCAL PRESSURE ZONE MULTIPLIER

Pressure Zone

Modified Factor Kpf

1.1

1.2

1.3

1.4

1.5

1.6

1.7

1.8

1.9

2.0

0.3

1.06

1.13

1.19

1.26

1.32

1.39

1.45

1.52

1.58

1.65

0.4

1.08

1.16

1.24

1.32

1.40

1.48

1.56

1.64

1.72

1.81

0.5

1.09

1.19

1.28

1.37

1.47

1.56

1.65

1.75

1.84

1.94

0.6

1.10

1.21

1.31

1.41

1.51

1.62

1.72

1.82

1.92

2.03

0.8

1.11

1.23

1.34

1.46

1.57

1.69

1.80

1.91

2.03

2.14

1.0

1.12

1.24

1.36

1.48

1.60

1.72

1.85

1.97

2.09

2.21

1.2

1.12

1.23

1.35

1.46

1.58

1.69

1.81

1.92

2.04

2.16

1.4

1.11

1.22

1.33

1.44

1.55

1.65

1.76

1.87

1.98

2.09

1.6

1.10

1.20

1.30

1.41

1.51

1.61

1.71

1.81

1.91

2.01

1.8

1.11

1.21

1.32

1.43

1.53

1.64

1.75

1.85

1.96

2.07

2.0

1.11

1.22

1.33

1.43

1.54

1.65

1.76

1.87

1.98

2.08

Purlin Spacing

Design Capacities

Purlin spacing is influenced by both member and roof

sheeting capacity. On large and medium sized buildings it
is generally more economical to reduce the purlin or girt
spacing at the building edge and ends to account for the
higher wind pressures. Additional intermediate runs of
purlins can be positioned in the highest loaded areas.

Design Capacity tables, in Limit-State Format, are as follows:

Table 1a
Single Spans - Outwards
Table 1b

Also remember to close purlin spacing (or add additional

purlins) around roof penetrations and in areas of increased
loading (eg. air conditioning plant).

Single Spans - Inwards

Table 2a

Span Configurations

Double Unlapped Spans - Outwards

Single Spans - a span that is simply supported by means

of bolting the web of the purlin to a cleat or other rigid
structure. Under these conditions bridging does not
influence inward capacities, but outward capacities vary
dependent on the number of rows of bridging.

Table 2b
Double Unlapped Spans - Inwards

SINGLE

Table 3a
Double Lapped Spans - Outwards

Double Spans - are simply supported at each end and

in the centre. They may comprise only one purlin over the
full length or two purlins lapped together over the central
support to provide continuity. Both inward and outward
capacities are influenced by bridging in double spans.

Table 3b
Double Lapped Spans - Inwards
Table 4a

DOUBLE UNLAPPED

Continuous Lapped 3 or 4 Spans - Outwards

Table 4b

DOUBLE LAPPED

Continuous Lapped 3 or 4 Spans - Inwards

Table 5a
Continuous Spans - are simply supported at each end
and at a series of equally spaced intermediate supports.
All tables are for spans in which purlins are lapped over
each support, where the lap length is 15% of the span.

Continuous Lapped 5 or more Spans - Outwards

Table 5b
Continuous Lapped 5 or more Spans - Inwards

Tables are given for 3 or 4 spans, for 5 or more spans and

for series in which the end bay purlin has an increased
thickness.

Table 6a

CONTINUOUS LAPPED (4 span shown)

Reduced End Lapped Continuous Spans - Outwards

Table 6b

INCREASED END THICKNESS CONTINUOUS LAPPED

Reduced End Lapped Continuous Spans - Inwards

Table 7a

Reduced End Continuous Spans - are as for equal

continuous spans but have the end spans reduced in
length byR 20%. This has a significant effect on outward
capacities and becomes more economically beneficial
as the number of spans increases.

Increased End Thickness Lapped Continuous Spans Outwards

Table 7b
Increased End Thickness Lapped Continuous Spans Inwards

REDUCED END CONTINUOUS LAPPED

Table 1a
STRAMIT SINGLE C or Z PURLINS
Outwards Design Capacity (kN/m)
C100 -10
Span

C100 -12

C100 -15

C100 -19

C150 -10

C150 -12

1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3I
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
A
I
S
T
M
T
AM
RA
ST
M
I
R
S
T
M
T
A
I
R
T
A
I
T
2500 1.90T 2.80
2.32
3.46
3.25
4.41
6.27 IT
4.28
5.71
S 4.74 TR
S 4.50 TR
AM 5.90 MIT
RA
S
AM 4.30 M
AM 2.41 MIT
IT
3000 T1.01 1.95 ST
4.35
R2.37
IT2.50 3.29 S
R1.32
TR3.16 4.10
IT1.77 3.03 S3.13
A
T
M
A
I
RA
S
T
M
T
R
S
M
T
A
I
R
S
T
3500 0.62 1.33
1.43
0.79
1.62
1.77
1.05
2.05
2.30
1.41
2.86
3.20
1.52
2.42
1.88
3.01
I
T
A
T
A
I
R
S
T
M
S1.97 2.45 TR
M
IT
M
4000
0.85 1.10 IT
0.50 S1.06 1.35STR
0.66RA1.43
1.76MIT
0.91
0.96
1.17
ST
RA 1.83 1.85
S
IT 2.31
M
AM
IT
RA
T
IT
T
A
M
T
A
R
S
T
M
I
S
T
R
4500 S
0.57 T0.87
0.71MI1.07
0.99STR
1.33 1.39RA0.62 1.35MIT
1.89 1.93T 0.64 1.31ST1.46
M 1.82
AM
RA0.81 1.76
IT
I
S 0.67 0.70
IT
A 1.43 1.57
T
A 0.81 0.87
RA 1.48 AM
ST 0.56 T1.24
TR
5000
0.51
0.69
1.02
1.13
0.94
0.96
1.19
M
T
R
S
M
I
R
S
T
T
A
I
T
A
I
R
S
T
M
T
R
S
M 0.50 0.80
I
R 0.72
5500
0.61
0.67 1.10
1.30
0.72 0.98
0.90 1.22
S
M
IT 0.93
IT 0.58
ST
M
T
ST 1.08 TRA 0.54 A0.80
M 0.76 IT
ST 0.66 TRA
ST
6000 TRA
0.50T 0.85
0.82MI
0.67
IT
A0.62
T 1.03
AM
R
S
M
I
R
S
M
T
A
I
R
T
I
T
A
T
M
A
R
I
S
T
M
T
R
S
R
S
T
6500
0.66MI0.88
0.64ST0.70
M0.87
I0.60
AM
RA0.51 0.86
RA
ST0.62
ST
A 0.72 MIT
IT
RA 0.75
7000 MIT
0.52 ST
0.51
0.51
0.60 ST
0.68
TR
AM
T
R
T
M
I
S
T
R
T
A
I
S 0.54 0.66TR
I
M
ST
7500 RA
0.59TR
0.53IT
M
RA
ST
IT
S
IT
M
AM
RA
IT
S
M
T
RA
ST
M
A
I
R
8000
0.50
T
T
M
A
I
T
A
R
IT 0.58
S
M
T
R
A
S
M
I
R
ST
T
T
I
R
S
M
RA
AM 0.51 M
ST
M
IT
ST
8500 IT
RA
IT
ST
M
RA
A
ST
TR
M
IT
RA
ST
A
IT
T
S
9000 M
IT
T
A
T
M
R
I
S
TR
M
R
S
M
A
IT
T
S
M
T
A
IT
T
A
R
9500
I
S
M
R
S
M
IT
R
M
A
IT
RA
IT
ST
ST
10000
IT
ST
RA
M
AM
IT
RA
TR
ST
IT
AM
M
T
R
A
S
T
M
I
T
R
ST
T
I
R
S
A
T
M
RA
AM
IT
ST
T
10500
M
T
R
S
A
I
T
R
T
S
I
R
IT
S
M
RA
AM
ST
IT
11000
ST
IT
IT
ST
AM
M
RA
AM
ST
TR
M
IT
M
T
A
IT
R
T
S
11500 TR
I
A
M
T
R
S
M
I
R
S
M
A
IT
RA
ST
IT
12000
IT
ST
RA
ST
M
AM
IT
RA
TR
ST
M
T
AM
T
R
A
I
S
T
M
T
R
A
S
I
T
R
S C200 - T
M C200 -19
A
IC150
R
IT
STC200 -15
-15
- 24
STC150 -19
IT
S 24
M
AM C150 M
IT
RA
TR
ST
IT
AM
T
Span TR0
1 AM2
3 M IT 0
1 T S2
3 STR0
1 RA 2
3 MIT 0
1IT 2
3 ST 0
1TRA 2
3AM 0
1IT 2
3 S
R
M
T
A
I
R
T
S
M
I
T
A
T
R
I
S
M
R
S
M
IT
RA23.4
ST
16.5
23.0
2500 7.32 7.77
9.71RA11.0
13.4T 15.4
10.9RA10.9
M
IT 16.5
ST
M
ST
I 10.7
ST 16.2 TRA
M 11.5 IT
IT 5.40
T 7.63 RA
ST 7.59 TRA
10.7
14.4
3000 4.01
5.71
7.73
7.45
M
T
A
S
M
I
T
S
RA
T
IT
RA4.55 7.86
AM
IT 4.60 5.58S
TR 6.43 8.43
3500RA2.49 3.97MI
ST
M 9.03 11.9
T
AM
IT 3.40 5.60S
R
T
S
M
I
T
A
R
A
I
S
T
R
M9.12
IT 4.29
4.26 S 6.45
5.79
4000 1.62 T3.04
2.85ST5.78 6.02 RA
2.94 M4.27
AM 2.16M4.08
IT
IT
TR
S
IT
M
RA
M
A
RA
TR
ST
IT 5.10 S
A
T
M
T
R
A
S
T
I
M
T
2.88
3.82
7.16
7.21
4500 1.08
2.26
2.40
1.42
3.00
3.39
1.90
4.18
4.75
1.92
3.37
S
R
M
I
R
S
IT
M
IT 3.85
ST0.98 2.23TRA
ST 5.84 TRA
M 4.13 IT 2.62 5.48
IT 1.94
RA 2.01 4.11
ST
5000 M0.74 1.63
2.75 RA 1.32 3.07
1.37 2.73
M
T
A
S
I
T
M
T
A
R
T
IT 4.26 4.83 S
1.42
1.86
5500 0.52 RA
1.16 1.61 MI
0.70IT 1.66 2.23 S2.27
0.96TR2.26 3.17AM3.18 1.01IT 2.18 2.26 S
AM
ST 3.14 3.41
M
A
IT
R 2.67 0.74
S 1.66 2.53
IT
AM 3.31 M4.06
TR
M 1.23 1.79
T
R
A
ST 0.88 1.35
1.03
2.31
2.87
1.36
6000
0.52
1.91
0.72
1.66
1.90
T
I
S
R
M
T
A
IT
R
T
S
I
T
A
T
M
R
A
I
S
T
T
R
S
A 1.46 1.63
R 1.62 AM 0.77 1.80
T
S 0.56 1.27
M 0.55 1.25
IT 2.44
T 2.03 2.28
AM
T
R
S
I
T
1.03
2.52
3.46
6500
0.69
1.10
1.15
0.94
T
A
R
S
M
I
R
S
M
IT
R
A
ST
IT1.96
ST 2.98
IT
0.59
0.79
7000
0.98 1.39
ST
AM0.54 0.89
IT 1.96 2.87
ST 1.40 TRA 0.96 1.65
AM
TR 1.43 R2.11
M 0.99 IT 0.72 1.19
AM 1.71 MIT 0.78 T1.22
S
M
T
S
A
I
R
S
1.15
1.80
1.84
0.62
1.56
2.41
2.60
7500 STR
0.71
0.86
0.56
0.97
1.20
0.75
1.33
I
A
M
R
IT
ST 1.50 1.61
IT
RA
ST 1.08 1.45
M 0.80 1.02
IT
AM 2.03 M
TR 0.50 R1.23
0.92
2.28
8000
0.60
0.61
RA
AM 1.04 1.07
ST 0.55 0.76
IT
T
A
S
M
T
R
T
S
I
A
S
IT
AM
RA
ST
TR
IT
ST 0.50 0.87
M
IT 1.43
IT 1.23
0.98 1.71
8500
0.65
0.88
TR 0.95 RAM 0.74 1.24
M
ST 2.02 T
TR 0.88 RA
IT 0.66 T S
M
T
S
M
T
A
I
S
I
A
T
M
0.61R 1.00 1.28
0.80
9000 TR
0.57MI
0.53 0.75ST
M
M
IT 1.43 1.80S
RA0.72 1.05
IT 0.72 0.84S
RA
IT
M
T
A
RA
ST 0.85 T1.14
M 0.60 I0.76
0.50
0.66
1.19 I1.57
9500
0.65
T
RA
ST 0.59 T0.90
M
T
A
R
A
ST
I
A
R
S
M 0.68
R
S 0.78
M 0.56
AM 1.37
IT
R
ST
0.72
1.03 ST 0.54 1.00
10000
0.50
IT
A
T
A
R
T
IT
M
T
S
R
I
R
S
IT
M
RA
AM
IT
ST0.85 1.21
M
RA
ST
IT
ST
10500 A
0.66IT
0.62
ST
AM
IT
TR
M
T
AM
RA 0.62 A0.90
ST
M
I
T
R
S
M
T
I
R
T
I
0.54R 0.79
0.73IT 1.07
11000
0.55
M
S
T
M
RA0.57
ST
M
IT
RA
IT
M 0.95
ST 0.69 TRA
11500 T S
M
ST
RA
M
A0.62
IT
RA
ST
IT
A
M
T
R
A
I
S
T
M
T
R
S
M
T
0.58
0.53
0.83
12000 M
I
T
R
S
I
RA
S
A
IT
M
T
RA
ST
M
I
T
T
R
ST
M
T
A
I
T
S
A
I
R
S
M
R
0.73
12500
ST
M
AM0.51 MIT
IT
RA
IT
ST
IT 0.64
M
ST
RA
M
A
IT
RA
TR
13000 ST
IT
A
M
T
R
A
S
T
IT
M
T
R
S
M
I
R
S
IT
RA
ST
0.56
13500 T
M
RA
ST
M
AM
IT
T
T
RA
ST
T
A
I
T
R
S
A
I
T
R
S
14000
IT
M
R
S
AM
IT
ST
IT
AM
ST
IT
ST
RA
M
AM
IT
TR
S
IT
AM
M
T
T
R
A
S
I
14500 STR
M
T
R
S
M
I
R
IT
A
M
T
T
RA
ST
A
I
M
T
R
S
M
A
I
T
T
R
15000
ST
I
R
S
M
RA
ST
AM
IT
M
RA
ST
IT
ST
IT
MC350 -30
RA*
STC300 -30
IT *
MC300 - 24
TR
T*
STC250 -T24
RA
M
C250
-19
A
T
I
R
T
S
I
A
M
T
R
A
S
I
M
T
R
S
M
A
T
ST
IT
1R 2
3AM KEY
1 RA 2
3 MI 0
1IT 2
3 ST 0
1 RA 2
3AMI 0
1IT 2
3 ST 0
Span TR 0
T
T
M
R
S
I
M
R
ST
A
IT
M
RA
ST
IT
ST
8.20
7.50RA11.7
14.9
20.8
28.3
AM
4000 5.58
RA23.2 AM
ST
IT 28.3
M
TR Additional
ST
IT 16.4
R
T
S
IT
A
M
T
T
R
S
I
M
R
S
M
IT
T
ST does TRA
bridging
M
RA22.3 22.3
6.48MIT
4.92
9.23ST
4500 A3.74
IT
M
T 14.3 18.3S
RA10.1 13.0
A
I
T
T
T
A
I
M
T
R
S
Inot increase S
T
M 9.76 I14.8
R
3.35 I7.33
7.48 S
7.30 T10.5
16.7ST18.1
5000 2.59 T5.25
T
RA
RA
AM
M 12.3
T
AMcapacityMIT
RA
S 8.68
I
M
T
T
R
A
2.36
5.67
6.18
5.31
6.91
12.2
14.9
I
R
5500 1.82S 4.20 4.34
T
I
S
M
R
S
IT
M
T
M
RA 4.33 A5.19
ST
T
I3.86
T5.03
RA
ST
3.07 3.65
1.72
7.29T
10.3RA
M 9.16 12.6IT
T
A
6000MI1.32
S
T
M
R
S

Outside
of
R
A
I
S
IT
M
R
T
ST
IT
M
ST 4.43 TRA 2.87 A6.21
IT
M 3.11 IT
1.29T 3.29
3.75IT 8.47 8.78 ST
6.95
RA10.7
6500 0.98RA2.38
IT StramitsT S
M
AM
R
S
M
T
M
A
I
R
T
I
recommended
S
M 6.99 7.57
R
0.99
5.52 9.23 ST
S 5.08 T5.36
7000 0.75
IT
M 2.55 3.82
M
RA
ST 1.88 2.68
A2.86
IT 3.82 2.18
IT
RA
bridging
M
RA0.77 2.01AM3.22 3.32IT 1.69 4.08 S 4.67 STR 2.22 5.76
RA
AM6.59 MIT 4.39 8.04
7500 0.58 1.50 ST2.33
ST
T
A
T
R
T
I
T
M
R
S 0.61 T
Srequirements
I
M7.06
1.19
1.33 M3.25
4.10 T
1.76 ST
4.68 5.80 RA
3.51
A
IT 2.01 2.05
8000
TR
IT
S 1.58 2.70TR2.92
I
M
A
IT
RA
ITNumbers inSbold ST
ST
AM
M
T 3.77 5.13
R
A
S
T
I
M
T
T
M
R
A
0.96
1.65
1.82
1.26
2.25
2.59
1.06
2.70
3.63
1.41
2.84
6.15
6.26
I
T
I
R
S
8500 T
M
R
S
IT
M
RA
IT
ST 5.58 TRA
italics
AMrequire MIT
0.78
1.02
9000 S
ST 3.24 TRA 1.15 3.06
IT 2.30 5.23
M 1.87 2.31
RA
ST 1.33 1.62
S
AM 4.56 M4.58
IT 0.86 2.27
T
A
T
grade
TR 8.8 bolts
R
S
I
M
T
0.64
1.12
1.45
0.84
1.55
2.07
0.71
1.90
2.91
0.95
2.51
3.98
4.11
1.88
4.39
5.01
A
R
RA
S
9500
S
I
T
T
T
M
I
I
S 2.08 3.49
M 1.59 2.55
RA 1.84 0.59
A
R
ST 0.69 1.30
ST
TR 3.71 R1.56
IT 2.62 0.79
T
M
3.71
4.52
10000 AM 0.53 0.95
A
IT 1.31
T
I
S
300T series
M
A
R
S
ST
IT
M
* Mpurlins
R
IT
I
ST
AM
M 0.66 1.74
RA 2.22 2.38
TR 4.10 RA
ST
IT 3.07 3.36
require
T
M
T
R
0.81
1.19
0.58
1.10
1.62
1.32
1.30
3.15
S
A
I
10500
T
I
A
S
IT
M
M
AM
RA M16 bolts
ST 0.70 TR1.06
ST
TR
0.94MIT1.42
11000
IT 2.62 3.74
M
RA
AM 3.07 M1.10
RA
S
ST
TR 1.46 R2.69
IT 1.11 1.91S 2.17 S0.56
T
T
A
I
T
I
T
0.79 1.25 AM
0.94 IT1.64 1.98
1.24T 2.33 2.81
11500 M
R
RA
M 3.42 IT
0, 1, 2, S3 are
RA 0.93 2.29
IT0.60 0.91 S
T
S
T
T
A
A
M
R
T
S
I
S
M 0.51 0.77
0.68 1.09
0.80
1.41 1.82
1.06 2.02 S2.58 0.80TR2.00 3.14 AM
12000
IT
IT
required
rows
M
RA
ST
IT
M
M
RA
S
IT
A0.68
RA1.68 AM 0.91 1.75
IT 2.35 0.69
TR 2.89 RAof bridgingMIT
ST0.69 1.25
M
T
R
0.58
0.95
1.76
2.84
ST
S
T
12500
I
T
M
IT
I
R
S
T
M 0.83 IT
ST 0.60 TRA
M
RA
M 0.60 1.56
0.59
0.79
RA1.51 2.12
A0.50
13000 IT
IT 2.55 2.68S
T
A
T 1.11 1.55ST
A
M
R
T
S
I
S
R
T
M
M
T
R
S
I
M 0.99 I1.42
T
0.53
0.73
0.51
0.68
1.32 T1.93
A1.37 2.27MI2.48
13500
RA
ST
ST
IT
M 1.28
AM
A 2.31 MIT
RA
IT 0.60 1.15S 1.76 STR 1.20 2.02
ST0.64
M
0.87
T
14000
R
A
R
T
T
I
T
M
I
A
I
R
S
M
R
ST
M
RA
ST
IT
M
IT
RA
IT
ST0.77 1.15
1.06
1.80 2.15
0.57IT
0.53
RA
ST
14500
M
ST
RA
M
T
RA 1.01 A1.60
ST
AM
T
I
A
T
M
T
T
R
S
I
R
S
0.68IT 1.03
0.90
R 1.45
S
15000
IT
IT 2.01
M
AM 0.95 1.60
RA0.51
ST
ST
ST
IT
M
IT
AM
AM
IT
RA
ST
TR
M
10

Table 1b
STRAMIT SINGLE C or Z PURLINS
Inwards Design Capacity (kN/m)

C100 -10
Span

C100 -12

C100 -15

C100 -19

C150 -10

C150 -12

1
2 L/150 0
1
2 L/150 0
1
2 L/150
0
1
2 L/150 0
1
2 L/150 0
1
2 L/150
I
A
I
S
T
M
T
AM
RA
ST
M
I
R
S
T
M
T
A
I
R
T
A
I
T
2500 2.80T 2.80
S 4.74 TR 5.42 5.90
M 6.27 IT 4.43 4.74
S 4.50 TR 3.46 5.81
M 3.46 IT 2.66 4.34
AM 5.90 MIT 7.02 T
RA 2.15 3.46
S
A
A
R
S
T
3000 T1.95 1.95 S
3.30 T 4.10 4.10A
4.28MI
1.27 R2.41 2.41 M
1.59 IT2.96 3.13 S3.13 2.03TR3.91 4.35AM
4.35 2.56 IT3.29 3.29
T
A
IT
RA 1.77 1.02
TR
3500 I 1.43 1.43
2.42
2.17S 3.01 S3.01
2.74
2.30
IT 2.30 1.29S 2.81 S3.20
AM 2.42 M
TR 3.20 R1.61
AM 2.14 M
IT 1.43 0.82S 1.77 S1.77
R
T
T
I
R
T
T
4000 1.10 AM
1.10 1.10 IT
0.56 1.35 1.35 1.35ST0.69 1.62RA1.76 1.76MI 0.86 2.12
2.45 2.45ST 1.08 1.85
S 1.87
M 1.51 2.31
T 2.31
RA 1.85 1.85
I
T
M
T
A
I
R
T
I
A
M
R
S
M
IT
ST 1.39 TR
M
IT
RA 0.40 A1.07
ST 0.87 T0.87
4500 0.87
1.07MIT
1.07 0.49 1.27
M 1.82 1.33
RA1.82 1.82
M 1.93 0.76
IT
T 1.46 1.46ST1.46 1.08
RA 1.65 1.93
S 1.39 0.61
T
A
I
R
S
T
I
A
T
M
A
R
S
T
5000
1.19 IT
1.19 1.19 0.80 1.48 T1.48 1.48 A0.98
0.70
0.70 0.29
0.87 0.87
0.87 0.36
1.13 1.13 0.44
1.32 1.57
1.57 A0.55
M
R
S
M 1.02 IT
R
S
T
T
A
I
R
S
T
M
T
R
S
I
R 0.27 0.84M 0.93 0.93
5500
0.98 0.98
1.22 1.22
0.58
0.42 0.98
S 0.72 0.72
M
IT 0.33 1.08 1.30 1.30
IT 0.22
ST 0.75 T
M 0.61 I1.22
T
RA 0.82 A0.82
ST 0.32 T0.82
M 0.26 I0.90
ST 0.21 TRA 0.78 A0.78
T
6000 TRA
0.47M 1.02 1.03
0.60
1.09T 1.09
IT
T 1.03 0.58S
AM
R
S
M
I
R
S
M
T
A
I
R
T
I
M
R
S
IT
M
RA
ST 0.67 T0.20
M 0.51 I0.16
IT
RA
ST
T
6500
0.70
0.70 T0.38
0.86 A0.87 0.87 M0.46
M0.25
RA0.93 0.93
A
S
M
IT 0.60 0.60S 0.30 STR 0.75 0.75
RA
ST
A
IT
R
T
7000 MIT
0.38
0.57
0.16
0.80
0.80
0.20
T
A
M
R
S
M
IT
S
R
IT
R
ST
IT
ST0.70 0.16TRA
7500 RA
0.66
IT
RA
ST
M
AM0.53 0.25
IT
ST
IT
T 0.66 0.31
AM
T
M
A
R
S
I
M
T
R
S
M
A
I
R
8000
0.58
0.26
0.61
0.14
T
T
M
T
A
I
T
A
R
S
I
R
S
M
IT
R
ST
AM
IT
RA
ST
AM 0.21 M
ST
M
IT
ST
8500 IT
0.51
RA
AM
IT
TR
ST
A
T
M
T
R
A
S
TR
M
I
T
R
S
A
I
T
S
9000AM
IT
T
A
T
M
R
S
I
TR
M
R
S
M
A
IT
T
S
M
T
A
IT
T
A
R
9500
S
I
M
R
S
M
IT
R
M
A
IT
RA
ST
IT
ST
10000
IT
ST
RA
M
AM
IT
RA
TR
ST
IT
AM
M
T
R
A
S
T
M
I
T
R
ST
T
I
R
S
A
T
M
RA
AM
ST
IT
T
10500
M
T
R
S
A
I
T
R
T
S
I
R
S
IT
M
RA
AM
ST
IT
11000
ST
IT
ST
IT
AM
M
RA
AM
ST
TR
M
IT
M
T
A
IT
R
T
S
11500 TR
I
A
M
T
R
S
M
I
R
S
M
A
IT
RA
ST
IT
12000
ST
IT
RA
ST
M
AM
IT
RA
TR
ST
M
T
AM
T
R
A
S
I
T
M
T
R
A
S
I
T
R
S C200 - T
M C200 -19
A
IC150
R
STC200 -15
IT
-15
- 24
STC150 -19
IT
S 24
M
AM C150 M
IT
RA
TR
ST
IT
AM
T
M
T
1TRA 2 L/150
0
1
2
L/150S
Span TR0
1 AM2 L/150MIT 0
1 T S2 L/150STR0
1 RA 2 L/150MIT 0
1IT 2 L/150ST 0
I
A
R
M
T
A
I
R
T
S
M
I
T
A
T
R
S
I
M
R
S
M 34.3
IT
RA23.4
ST26.3 21.0
2500 7.77 7.77
9.34
10.0RA11.0
15.4
M 18.6 16.3
RA10.9
ST16.2 10.9
IT 16.5
M 12.3 13.3
ST
IT 10.7
ST 16.2 TRA 19.8 A
M 11.5 IT
IT 5.40
T 7.63 RA 7.31 8.66
ST 7.59 TRA 10.7 A10.6
15.2 13.6
3000 5.39
5.52 6.72
9.49 7.59
M
T
S
M
I
T
S
R
M
R
S
IT
M
RA6.00 7.86
IT
9.71
12.8
3500RA3.85 3.97MI
3.54IT 4.79 5.60ST
4.72
6.08
6.88
ST
M 9.22 11.9
RA
ST 7.35 T8.43
M 5.58 5.58
IT
RA 6.02 A
A
ST 4.40 T6.02
IT
M 3.56 4.29
RA
M
IT 4.29 3.18
5.18
6.45
6.61
6.60
9.12
8.79
4000 2.88 T3.04
2.42
4.07
4.19
4.27
4.81
T
R
S
M
T
A
I
R
S
I
T
M
R
S
IT
M
RA
M
RA
ST
IT 5.10 S 4.70 ST4.96
M 2.25 3.37
RA 3.39 A
ST 1.74 T2.75
IT 4.75 T 4.75
7.21TRA
7.21 6.24AM
4500 2.24
3.39
2.86 ST3.24 3.37 RA
3.50 M3.95
T
IT 2.40 2.40
I
M
R
A
S 2.18 2.75T 2.75 1.66A 2.64 3.85I 3.85 2.08 2.57 2.73
S 5.84 4.58
IT
ST
5000 M1.79 1.94
2.59
M
IT 3.86 5.84
TR
AM 4.13 M3.49
S
IT
TR 3.11 R4.13
M 1.94 1.29
IT 1.77 2.27
TR 2.12 RA
IT 4.83 4.83 S3.47
3.41
3.41
2.67
3.09
5500 1.46 RA
1.61 1.61 M0.97
2.27 S1.25
3.18 3.18AM1.57 2.08IT 2.26 2.26 S1.97 2.51
A
T
T
T
I
M
T
R
S
I
R 1.21 1.71
S 2.64 2.67
IT 1.53 2.07
A
T
M 1.91 1.91
RA 0.76 1.46
AM 1.90 M1.90
ST 1.35 1.35
2.87 S2.87
2.09 R2.53
4.02 M4.06
2.70 IT
6000 1.21
IT 0.96 T1.74
ST
IT
A
T
M
RA
A
ST
I
TR
T
R
S
M
T
A
R
T
S
M
I
T
AM
T
R
A
S
I
T
1.73
2.44
2.44
1.65
2.11
3.37
3.46
2.12
6500 1.01 1.15
1.15
0.60
1.23
1.63
1.63
0.76
1.46
2.22
2.28
0.95
1.43
1.62
1.62
1.21
T
A
R
S
M
I
R
T
M
IT
R
T 1.70
A 2.11 2.11
IT0.76 1.21 S1.39 1.39
T
A
S
T
IT0.48 1.05 S1.40 1.40
M
1.47
1.33
1.78
2.86
2.98
7000 0.86AM0.99 0.99
0.61
1.23
1.89
1.96
0.98
T
R
S
I
S
IT
A
T
AM 0.62 M1.04
TR 1.63 R1.71
IT 1.21 T1.22
AM 0.39 M0.91
IT2.60 1.38 S
7500 STR 0.86 R0.86
0.49 S1.06
1.22 IT1.22 0.80 S1.27 1.84TR1.84 1.09AM1.52 2.46
A
I
T
R
S
M
T
A
IT
R
T
S
M
I
T
AM 2.28 M
T
1.10 T1.61 1.61 S0.90 1.31 R2.13
1.14
8000
0.76
1.05
1.07 0.41
0.92 1.41 1.50 S
0.51
0.91 R1.07
R
A 1.07 0.67
S 0.76 0.32
I
T
A
M
T
M
T
A
I
R
T
A
S
I
T
R
S
T
IT
R
M 1.24 1.33
IT 0.75 1.14
RA0.34
IT 0.42 0.79S 0.95 0.95
1.87 2.02
8500
0.67
AM 1.43 1.43
ST 0.95 T
IT 0.27 T S 0.93 0.95
M
ST 0.56 TR0.96
M
AM
IT1.00 1.65 1.80
ST 0.29 TRA 1.10 A1.19
IT
A1.28
M
I
0.85
1.28
0.64
0.80S
9000 TR
0.60
0.23
0.82
0.85
0.36
0.84
0.84
0.48
M
T
R
S
M
I
R
S
IT
RA
IT
M
T
AM
RA 0.89 A1.47
ST 1.14 T0.54
M 0.76 I0.41
0.76 1.14
1.62 I0.68
9500
0.98
0.76
T
RA
ST 1.07 T0.30
M 0.76 I0.24
T
R
A
ST
M
A
R
S
M 0.36
R 0.68 0.68
M 0.21
A 0.58
IT 1.03 1.03 0.46 0.79
R
ST
T 1.31 1.45
10000
0.69
0.95S 0.26
IT
A
T
A
R
S
T
IT
M
T
S
R
I
R
S
IT
M
RA
AM
IT
ST1.30 0.50
M
RA
ST0.62 0.31
IT
ST
0.94
1.18
10500 A
IT
ST
AM 0.86 0.23
IT
TR
M
T
AM
RA 0.94 A0.40
ST
M
I
T
R
S
M
T
I
R
T
I
11000
0.78RA0.20
0.57T 0.27
M 1.07 1.17IT 0.44
R 0.35
S 0.85 0.85
T
M
ST
M
I
RA
IT
M 0.38
ST 0.31 TRA 0.97 A1.07
0.78
11500 T S
M
ST
RA
M
IT
RA
ST
IT
A
T
R 0.97 0.34AM
A
I
S
T
M
T
R
S
M
T
0.72
0.27
0.89
12000 M
I
T
R
S
I
R
S
IT
M
RA
ST
M
IT
RA
ST
IT
ST
IT
AM
RA
ST
IT
M
T
RA
0.66AM0.24
0.89
0.30
12500
ST
M
T
I
R
T
I
A
T
M
T
R
S
I
S
R
M
A
IT
RA
0.81
0.27IT
13000 ST
IT
AM
ST
ST
M
AM0.75 0.24
IT
TR
RA
ST
IT
AM
TR
R
S
A
13500 T
T
M
T
R
S
M
AM
I
T
T
R
S
T
A
I
T
R
S
A
I
T
T
M
R
S
14000
I
M
T
T
R
S
M
T
A
I
S
I
M
A
R
ST
IT
M
ST
RA
IT
S
IT
M
RA
AM
ST
IT
14500 STR
M
T
RA
ST
M
A
T
I
T
R
I
A
M
T
T
R
S
A
I
M
T
R
S
M
A
I
T
T
R
15000
ST
I
R
S
M
RA
ST
AM
IT
M
RA
ST
IT
ST
IT
MC350 -30
RA*
STC300 -30
IT *
MC300 - 24
TR
T*
STC250 -T24
RA
M
C250
-19
A
T
I
R
T
S
I
A
M
T
R
A
S
I
M
R
S
M
A
IT
ST
IT 0
M
ST 0
IT
Span TR 0
1 R 2 L/150
1 RA 2 L/150
1IT 2 L/150
1 RA 2 L/150
1IT 2 L/150
M 0
ST 0
M
A
T
KEY
T
A
M
R
S
I
M
R
ST
IT
M
RA
ST
IT
ST49.0 TRA
4000 6.74
8.20
AM
RA23.2 AM 31.7 23.2
ST23.9 16.1
IT 28.3
ST10.4 8.39
RA11.7 AM 14.3 12.5
Additional
IT 16.4
R
T
S
IT
M
T
T
R
S
I
M
T
R
S
M
T
ST does TRA
bridging
M
RA16.5 22.3
4500 A5.12
6.48MIT
7.62T 6.28
9.23ST
10.2RA9.33 13.0MI
16.8
22.3
34.4
IT
T 11.4 18.3S
A
I
T
T
A
I
M
T
R
S
Inot increase S
T
M 8.52 I14.8
R
S
5000 4.02 5.25
5.74
4.88 I7.48
7.48 7.60
7.21 T10.5
12.5
16.6 12.0 18.1
M
T
RA
RA25.1
A4.35
M 12.3
T 12.7 9.35ST14.9
AMcapacityMIT
RA9.63 6.57
S 8.68
I
M
T
T
R
A
5500 3.24ST4.34 4.34
3.91
6.18
6.18
5.77
5.67
18.9
I
R
T
I
S
M
R
S
T
IT
M 4.46 I4.57
T
M
RA 5.19 A5.19
ST 3.39 T3.18
T
RA
6000MI2.67
3.65 3.65
7.29T
7.49ST5.21 10.3RA
9.97
15.0S Outside
M 7.46 12.6IT
A
T
M
R
S
of
R
A
I
S
IT
M
R
ST
IT
M
RA 3.73 A6.21
ST 4.43 T3.53
ST
IT
M 3.11 2.70
IT
6500 2.23 A3.11
2.64T 4.43
RA10.7
M5.95 4.22IT 8.78 8.78 ST7.93 6.03
AM11.9 MIT Stramits
R
S
M
T
R
T
A
I
R
T
I
recommended
S
M 7.43 7.57
R 4.80 A3.49
7000 1.89
9.64 RA
S 5.36 T5.36
IT 6.37 4.94 9.23 ST
M 3.80 3.82
M
RA 2.19 2.22
ST 2.68 2.68
IT 2.84 3.10
IT
bridging
IT 4.11 8.04
M3.32 2.33IT 2.62 4.67 S 4.67 3.96TR 2.93 6.33AM6.59 5.18
M
7500 1.63 2.33 ST2.33 1.80TRA1.89 3.26
7.90
RA
ST
T
A
A
M
R
T
S
I
T
M
R
requirements
S 1.63 T
A
I
M7.06
8000 1.41 2.05
2.24 M4.10
4.10 T3.31 2.50 ST
5.45 5.80 R4.27
3.48
A
IT 2.05 1.49
TR
IT 6.56 T S
S 2.83 2.92TR1.92
I
M
IT
RA
I Numbers inSbold ST
ST
AM
M 2.80 2.15
T 4.74 5.13
RA 3.63 3.63
A
S 1.60 1.93
T
I
M
T
T
M
R
A
8500 1.24
1.82
1.82
1.25
1.42
2.47
2.59
3.56
2.98
6.26
6.26
5.51
I
T
I
R
S
M
T
R
S
IT
M
RA
RA
IT
ST 5.58 4.67
italics
AMrequire MIT
9000 S1.09 1.62
RA 1.88 4.15
ST 3.24 2.37
IT 2.58 5.58
M 2.31 1.35
RA 1.25 2.18
ST 1.62 1.06
ST
AM 4.58 M3.00
IT 1.69 3.17
T
T
A
T
grade
TR 8.8 bolts
R
S
I
9500 0.97IT1.45 1.45 S0.90 1.10TR1.93 2.07AM1.15 1.48IT2.79 2.91 2.03 1.65T 3.64 4.11
2.55
2.24
4.88
5.01
4.00
A
RA
S
T
M
I
S 3.19 3.71
M 2.48 2.62
T 1.74 1.46
R 0.99 1.32
A
S 1.73 1.87
ST
TR 2.18 R1.97
I
M
T
T
M
10000 0.87
1.31
1.31
0.78
0.98
4.29
4.52
3.46
A
I
T
I
S
TR
series
M
A
R
S
IT
* M300
RA
IT
IT require S
ST
AM
AM
M 1.30 2.82
RA 2.38 1.51
TR 4.10 R3.02
ST 1.17 2.21
IT 3.36 1.89
purlins
T
M
T
R
10500
1.19
1.19
0.67
0.88
1.55
1.70
0.85
1.74
3.78
S
A
I
T
I
A
T
S
IT
M
M
AM
S1.09
ST 2.65 TRA M16 bolts
IT
TR
11000
1.09STR0.59
IT 3.33 3.74
M 0.74 1.05
M
RA 1.40 1.55
AM 1.64 M1.55
RA
S
TR 2.51 R3.05
IT 1.97 2.17S 1.31 S1.16
T
T
A
I
T
I
T
11500 M
0.99 IT0.99 0.51 S
1.27 TR
1.41 0.65 AM
0.95 1.77 IT1.98 1.15 1.05 2.25T 2.75 1.44
RA
S
M 3.42 2.34
T
0, 1, 2 are
RA 1.39 2.96
I
S
T
T
A
A
M
R
T
S
I
S
M 0.91 0.45
12000
0.91
1.15 1.29 0.57
0.86 1.59
1.82 1.01
0.95 T2.01 2.50 S1.26 1.25TR2.64 3.14 AM
2.07
IT
IT
required
rows
M
RA
ST
I
M
M
RA
S
IT
M 1.81 2.27
A0.40
RA0.89 0.87
IT 1.12 1.13
TR 1.84 RAof bridgingMIT
ST1.44 1.68
M
T
R
12500
0.84
1.05
1.18
0.50
0.79
2.37
2.89
A
ST
S
T
I
T
M
IT
I
R
S
T
M 0.45 I0.72
T
ST 0.36 TRA 0.96 A1.08
M
RA
M 1.03 2.13
13000 IT
0.78
1.31
RA2.07 0.99
IT 2.68 1.64S
T
A
T 1.55 0.79ST0.79 1.64
A
M
L/150
is
a
R
T
S
I
S
R
T
M
M
T
R
S
I 0.72 0.32
M 1.44 I0.71
T
13500
0.73 1.49
1.90 T0.89
0.94RA1.93 2.48MI1.47
RA 0.66 A1.20
ST 0.99 T0.40
ST
based
T
IT
M 0.64 0.67
AM
A 1.32 MIdeflection
R 1.10 1.34
IT 1.36 1.75S 0.80 0.86
T 1.76 2.31
M
14000
0.92S 0.36
T
R
A
R
T
S
T
I
serviceability
limit
T
M
I
A
I
S
M
R
ST
M
RA
ST
TR
IT
M
IT
RA
IT
2.15 1.19
14500
1.00S 1.24 0.57
RA
ST
M
IT
ST
RA
M 0.80 I1.61
T
RA 1.61 A0.72
ST 0.62 T1.24
AM0.85 0.32
T
A
T
M
T
R
S
I
R
S
15000
0.79RA0.29
R 0.65 0.73
S 1.14 1.49
IT
IT 1.08
M0.92 1.14IT 0.52
AM 1.47 1.99
ST
ST
ST
IT
M
IT
AM
AM
IT
RA
ST
TR
M
11

Table 2a
STRAMIT DOUBLE UNLAPPED C or Z PURLINS
Outwards Design Capacity (kN/m)
C100 -10
Span

C100 -12

C100 -15

C100 -19

C150 -10

C150 -12

1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3I
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
A
I
S
T
M
T
AM
RA
ST
M
I
R
S
T
M
T
A
I
R
T
A
I
T
2500 2.80T 2.80
3.46
3.46
4.50
6.27
6.27
3.27
4.99
S 3.27 TR
S 4.50 TR
AM 4.99 MIT
RA
S
AM 4.35 MIT
AM 2.41 MIT
IT
3000 T1.95 1.95 ST
R4.35
IT2.55 2.55 S
R2.41
TR3.78 3.78
IT3.13 3.13 S
A
T
M
A
I
RA
S
T
M
T
R
S
M
T
A
I
R
S
T
3500 1.43 1.43
1.75
1.77
2.16
2.30
3.04
3.20
2.04
2.04
2.95
2.95
I
T
A
T
I
R
S
T
M
R
S2.45
M
IT
RA 1.55 A1.76
IT
IT
4000 1.00 AM
1.10
1.22 S1.35
2.15
1.67
2.31
ST
RA 1.67 AM
ST
M
IT 2.31
R
ST
M
IT
R
T
IT
T
A
M
T
A
R
S
T
M
I
S
M
T
R
S
4500 0.69
0.87 T0.87
1.07MI1.07
1.14
1.39STR
1.39
1.93
1.38 1.38ST
A1.57 1.93MIT
M
A0.85
RA1.82 1.82
IT
S 0.70
A 1.57 MIT 1.07 T
TR 1.16 1.55
A 0.87 MIT 0.84 T
RA
ST 1.42 T1.48
TR 0.60 0.87
5000
0.70
1.09
1.13
1.17
R
S
AM
I
R
S
T
A
I
T
A
I
R
S
T
M
T
R
S
I
R
5500
0.63
0.87 1.22 1.30
0.81
0.98
1.05 1.22 ST
S 0.69 0.72
M 0.57 0.58
IT
IT
AM 0.86 0.93
RA 0.82 AM
ST
M
IT
ST
T
I0.66
T0.63
ST
6000 TRA
0.54 0.60
0.69 A0.78
0.97T 1.09
IT
TR
M 0.79 1.03
AM
R
S
M
IT
R
S
M
T
A
I
R
T
I
T
A
T
M
A
R
I
S
T
M
T
R
S
R
S
T
6500
0.56
0.67 T0.67
0.51RA0.78 0.93MI0.93
0.70 0.70ST
0.61RA0.87 0.87 M
AM 0.51MI0.51
S
ST
A 0.80 MIT 0.58 0.60
IT
RA
ST 0.75 T0.75
7000 MIT
0.56
0.57 ST 0.63 0.80
TR
A
T
R
M
I
S
T
R
T
A
I
T
S
I
A
T
M
T
R
S
TR
7500 RA
0.50
0.51
0.67
0.70
0.53
0.63
0.66
M
I
R
S
IT
IT
M
AM
RA
IT 0.58 S
ST
M
T 0.57 0.61
RA
ST
M
A
I
R
8000
0.51
T
T
M
T
A
I
T
A
R
I
S
R
S
M
IT
R
ST
AM
IT
RA
ST
AM
ST
M
ST
8500 IT
0.51
RA
M
AM 0.54 MIT
IT
TR
ST
A
T
T
R
S
TR
M
I
T
R
S
A
I
RA
T
S
9000 M
IT
T
A
T
M
R
I
S
T
M
T
R
S
M
A
I
T
S
I
R
9500
IT
ST
M
RA
AM
ST
IT
RA
IT
IT
ST
AM
M
T
RA
AM
ST
TR
10000
M
I
ST
T
R
M
A
I
R
T
S
IT
A
M
R BY TRANSPORT
S ARE LIMITED
IT
DOUBLE
UNLAPPED
SPANS
REQUIREMENTS
ST
T
IT
RA
ST
AM
TR
M
RA
AM
IT
ST
T
10500
M
T
R
S
A
I
T
R
T
S
I
R
IT
S
M
RA
AM
ST
IT
11000
ST
IT
IT
ST
AM
M
RA
AM
ST
TR
M
IT
M
T
A
IT
R
T
S
11500 TR
I
A
M
T
R
S
M
I
R
S
M
A
IT
RA
ST
IT
12000
IT
ST
RA
ST
M
AM
IT
RA
TR
ST
M
T
AM
T
R
A
I
S
T
M
T
R
A
S
I
T
R
S C200 - T
M C200 -19
A
IC150
R
IT
STC200 -15
-15
- 24
STC150 -19
IT
S 24
M
AM C150 M
IT
RA
TR
ST
IT
AM
T
Span TR0
1 AM2
3 M IT 0
1 T S2
3 STR0
1 RA 2
3 MIT 0
1IT 2
3 ST 0
1TRA 2
3AM 0
1IT 2
3 S
R
M
T
A
I
R
T
S
M
I
T
A
T
R
I
S
M
R
S
M
IT
RA15.9
ST
12.6
15.9
2500 7.72 7.72
11.0RA11.0
15.4T 15.4
7.94RA7.94
M
IT 12.6
ST
M
ST
I 10.7
ST 13.3 TRA
M 10.5 IT
IT 5.40
T 7.63 RA
ST 6.15 TRA
10.5
13.3
3000 5.40
7.63
10.7
6.15
M
T
A
S
M
I
T
S
RA
T
IT
RA7.86 7.86
AM
IT 4.90 4.90S
TR 8.36 8.36
3500RA3.97 3.97MI
ST
M 11.4 11.4
T
AM
IT 5.60 5.60S
R
T
S
M
I
T
A
R
A
I
S
T
R
M9.12
IT
6.45S 6.45
9.12
4000 3.04 T3.04
5.97ST6.02
3.98 M3.98
AM 4.22M4.29
IT
RA
IT
TR
S
IT
M
RA
M
A
RA
TR
ST
IT 5.10 S
A
T
M
T
R
A
S
T
I
M
T
5.10
7.21
7.21
4500 2.40
2.40
3.15
3.39
4.41
4.75
3.29
3.29
S
R
M
I
R
S
IT
IT
ST2.41 2.75TRA
RA
ST
M
T 5.64 5.84
AM3.33 3.85
IT
RA 4.13 4.13
ST
5000 M1.81 1.94
2.73 2.73
M
I
T
T
R
A
S
I
T
M
T
A
S
M
I
R
S
M
IT4.83
3.33
4.44
5500 1.30 RA
1.61
1.85IT 2.27
2.54TR3.18
2.26IT 2.26
ST
M
ST 3.41 TRA
M
S 2.67 TRA
IT
AM 4.06 MIT
M 1.90 IT
A
ST 1.35 TRA
2.62
2.87
3.54
6000 0.96
1.44
1.95
1.84
1.90
S
R
M
T
A
IT
R
S
I
IT
S
T
RA
ST
M
AM1.63
RA
TR1.12 1.56
ST 1.45 1.62
M 1.52 2.22
IT
T 2.28
AM
T
R
A
S
I
T
1.98
2.44
2.82
3.46
6500 0.79 1.15
1.15
T
A
R
S
M
I
R
T
S
IT
R
A
IT
AM1.83 1.96
ST
IT
1.59
2.22
7000 0.63AM0.98 0.99
0.88 S1.30 1.40
1.19
1.14
ST
IT 2.98
ST
IT 1.39
TR 2.11 RAM
AM
S
TR 1.52 R1.71
IT 1.08 T1.22
M
T
S
M
T
AM
I
TR 0.81 R0.86
S
1.29
1.84
1.78
2.56
7500 S0.52
0.71
0.95
0.91
1.22
I
A
M
I
ST
IT
ST 1.50 TRA 0.74 1.07
M 1.07 IT 0.77 1.27
IT 1.07 1.61
AM
TR 1.45 R2.18
8000
0.67
AM
ST 0.76 TRA 0.58 0.91
M
A
S
M
T
R
S
I
R
A
S
IT
T
AM
RA
ST
IT
IT
ST 0.76 0.95
IT
0.89
1.19 1.87 2.02
8500
0.64
0.60S 0.95 0.95
AM 1.39 1.43
TR
M 0.55 0.67
AM 1.06 1.33
ST
TR
IT
M
T
S
R
M
T
A
I
R
S
I
T
A
M
I
ST
9000 TR
ST
IT
RA
ST
M
IT
AM
TR
RA
AM
IT
T
M
T
A
R
S
M
I
9500
T
R
T
S
M
I
R
S
IT
M
A
RA
ST
M
RA
ST
IT
ST
10000
IT
AM
RA
ST
TR
IT
M
T
ST
RA
M
T
I
R
S
T
I
T
A
T
M
RA
A
I
S
M
R
S
IT
ST
10500 A
IT
ST
AM
IT
TR
M
T
AM
RA
ST
M
I
T
R
S
M
T
A
I
R
T
I
11000
M
R
S
T
IT
M
RA
ST
M
IT
RA
IT
RA
ST
11500 T S
M
ST
RA
M
AM
IT
RA
ST
T
IT
A
M
T
R
A
I
S
T
M
R
S
M
12000 M
IT
R
S
IT
RA
ST
IT
M
RA
ST
M
IT
T
T
RA
ST
DOUBLETUNLAPPED
SPANS
ARE ILIMITED
BY TRANSPORT
REQUIREMENTS
M
T
A
T
S
A
I
R
S
IT
M
R
12500
S
M
AM
IT
RA
IT
ST
IT
M
ST
RA
M
AM
IT
RA
TR
13000 ST
IT
A
M
T
R
A
S
T
IT
M
T
R
S
M
A
T
I
T
R
S
I
T
A
T
R
S
13500
M
R
S
M
AM
IT
T
T
RA
ST
T
A
I
T
R
S
A
I
T
R
S
14000
IT
M
R
S
AM
IT
ST
IT
AM
ST
IT
ST
RA
M
AM
IT
TR
S
IT
AM
M
T
T
R
A
S
I
14500 STR
M
T
R
S
M
I
R
IT
A
M
T
T
RA
ST
A
I
M
T
R
S
M
A
I
T
T
R
15000
ST
I
R
S
M
RA
ST
AM
IT
M
RA
ST
IT
ST
IT
MC350 -30
RA*
STC300 -30
IT *
MC300 - 24
TR
T*
STC250 -T24
RA
M
C250
-19
A
T
I
R
T
S
I
A
M
T
R
A
S
I
M
T
R
S
M
A
T
ST
IT
1R 2
3AM KEY
1 RA 2
3 MI 0
1IT 2
3 ST 0
1 RA 2
3AMI 0
1IT 2
3 ST 0
Span TR 0
T
T
M
R
S
I
M
R
ST
A
IT
M
RA
ST
IT
ST
4000 7.03
7.03
9.95
12.8
20.7
21.7
AM
RA20.7 AM
ST
IT 21.7
TR Additional
ST
RA9.95 AM
IT 12.8
R
T
S
IT
M
T
T
R
S
I
M
R
S
M 5.87 IT
IT
T
ST does TRA
bridging
M
RA18.3 18.3
4500 A5.87
8.85
8.85ST
IT
M
T 17.0 17.0S
RA10.8 10.8
M
A
I
T
T
T
A
I
M
T
R
S
Inot increase S
T
M 14.3 I14.3
R
S
5000 4.97 4.97
7.48 7.48
9.19 T9.19
15.7ST15.7
T
RA
RA
AM 5.92MI6.18
M 12.1
T
AMcapacityMIT
RA
S 7.92
I
T
T
R
A
5500 4.25ST4.25
7.92
12.1
13.5
13.5
I
R
T
I
S
M
T
R
S
IT
T
M
RA 5.19 AM
T
I6.88
T10.3
RA
ST
6000MI3.48
3.65 S
4.68
6.88T
10.3RA
M 11.8 11.8
T
A
T
S
T
I
M
R
S

Outside
of
R
A
I
S
IT
M
R
T
ST
IT
M
RA 6.04 A6.04
ST
IT
M
IT
6500 2.63 A3.11
3.67T 4.43
8.62IT 8.78
10.3
RA10.3
ST
IT StramitsT S
M
AM
R
ST
M
T
R
M
A
I
R
T
I
recommended
S
M 7.57 IT
7000 2.09
2.88
5.29
7.16
9.15 9.15ST
S 5.33 TR
M 3.82 IT
M
ST 2.68 RA
A
IT
RA
bridging
IT 8.04 8.04
M
RA2.29 3.32AM
7500 1.69 2.33 ST
RA
AM
IT 4.37 4.67 S
TR 5.99 6.59
ST
T
A
M
T
R
T
S
I
T
M
R
S 1.86 T
Srequirements
I
M7.06
8000 1.39 2.05
3.56 M4.10
4.97 ST
5.80
7.06
IT
TR
RA
IT
RA
S 2.92
IT
M
IT
RA
ITNumbers inSbold ST
ST
AM
M
T 5.13 5.13
RA 3.63 3.63
A
ST
T
I
M
T
T
M
R
A
8500 1.14
6.26
6.26
6.26
1.82
1.82
1.52
2.49
2.59
2.89
4.11
I
T
I
R
S
M
T
R
S
IT
M
RA
RA
IT
ST
italics
AMrequire MIT
9000 S
RA
ST
IT
M
RA
ST
ST
AM
IT
T
M
T
A
T
grade
TR 8.8 bolts
R
S
I
M
T
9500
A
R
RA
S
S
I
T
T
T
M
I
I
S
M
RA
A
R
ST
ST
TR
IT
T
M
10000 AM
A
IT
T
I
R
S
300T series
M
A
R
S
ST
IT
* Mpurlins
R
IT
I
ST
AM
AM
M
RA
TR
ST
IT
require
T
M
T
R
R
10500
S
A
I
T
I
R
S
IT
M
M
AM
RA
RA M16 bolts
ST
ST
IT
11000
IT
ST
M
M
RA
AM
RA
ST
ST
TR
IT
T
T
M
A
I
T
I
R
S
T
11500 M
R
S
RA
T
IT
M
T
0, 1, 2, S3 are
RA
AM
IT
T
I
S
T
T
A
A
M
R
T
S
I
S
M
12000
R
S
IT
T
IT
required
rows
AM
RA
IT
M
T
AMTRANSPORT
RA
ST
ITUNLAPPED SSPANS ARE
M REQUIREMENTS
AM DOUBLE
Aof
RBY
IT
TR
ST LIMITED
bridgingMI
M
T
R
12500
A
R
ST
S
T
I
T
M
IT
A
T
A
I
R
S
T
M
A
T
R
S
M
R
S
I
M
13000 IT
R
A
T
IT
ST
T
A
T
A
M
R
T
S
I
S
R
T
M
M
R
S
I
IT
M
13500
A
RA
ST
IT
ST
ST
IT
IT
M
AM
AM
RA
IT
TR
ST
M
14000
T
M
R
A
R
T
S
T
I
T
M
I
A
I
R
S
M
R
ST
M
RA
ST
IT
M
IT
RA
IT
ST
14500
RA
ST
M
IT
ST
RA
M
T
RA
ST
AM
T
I
A
T
M
T
A
T
R
S
I
R
S
15000
R
S
IT
IT
M
AM
RA
IT
ST
ST
ST
IT
M
IT
AM
AM
IT
RA
ST
TR
M
12

Table 2b
STRAMIT DOUBLE UNLAPPED C or Z PURLINS
Inwards Design Capacity (kN/m)

C100 -10
Span

C100 -12

C100 -15

C100 -19

C150 -10

C150 -12

1
2 L/150 0
1
2 L/150 0
1
2 L/150
0
1
2 L/150 0
1
2 L/150 0
1
2 L/150
I
A
I
S
T
M
T
AM
RA
ST
M
I
R
S
T
M
T
A
I
R
T
A
I
T
2500 2.80T 2.80
S 3.27 TR 12.5 4.99
M 6.27 IT 10.3 3.27
S 4.50 TR 7.78 5.99
M 3.46 IT 5.95 4.39
AM 4.99 MIT 16.3 T
RA 4.79 3.46
S
A
A
R
S
T
7.23 T 3.78 3.78A
9.45MI
3000 T1.95 1.95 S
2.77 R2.41 2.41 M
3.44 IT2.97 3.13 S
4.50TR4.00 4.35AM
5.98 IT2.55 2.55
A
IT
RA
TR
2.04
4.56S 2.95 S2.95
5.95
3500 I 1.43 1.43
1.77ST 1.77 1.77
2.17
2.84S 2.85 3.20
3.77
IT
AM 2.04 M
TR
AM 2.13 2.30
IT
R
T
T
R
S
M
I
R
S
T
T
I 1.92 2.12 2.45
T 2.54 1.67
IT
4000 1.10 AM
1.10
1.20 1.34 1.35
S 3.99
T1.48 1.60RA1.76
T 2.31
RA 1.67 AM 3.05 2.31
S
M
I
S
T
M
T
I
R
T
I
A
M
T
R
S
M
ST 1.39 TR
M
T
IT
RA 0.86 A1.03
ST 0.87 T0.87
2.14RA1.82 1.82MI
2.80
4500 0.87
1.07MI1.07
1.05 1.23
M 1.93 1.79
IT
T 1.38 1.38ST
RA1.63 1.93
S 1.39 1.38
T
A
I
R
S
T
I
A
T
M
A
R
S
T
1.16 IT
1.17
1.56 1.46 T1.48
2.04
5000 0.70 0.70
0.70 0.63
0.81 0.87
0.87 0.78
0.98 IT
1.13 1.13 1.02
1.29 1.57
1.57 A1.32
M
R
S
M
A
R
S
T
T
A
I
R
S
T
M
T
R
S
M 0.93 0.93
I 1.19 1.18 1.22 ST 1.54
R 0.59 0.79
0.98
5500 0.56M 0.58 0.58
1.00 0.93
IT 0.78 1.04 1.30 1.30
IT 0.48 0.65S 0.72 0.72
T
RA 0.82 AM 0.94 I0.96
ST 0.77 T0.76
M 0.60 I0.84
ST 0.46 T0.65
T
RA 0.78 A0.78
T
1.03
1.22ST
6000 TRA
0.60 0.60
1.09T 1.09
I0.52
AM
R
S
M
IT
R
S
M
T
AM
I
R
T
I
A
T
M
A
R
S
IT
T
M
T
R
S
M 0.51 I0.37
R
S
T
6500
0.51
0.54 0.67
0.67 T0.48
0.70RA0.93 0.93MI0.61 0.63T 0.70 0.70ST0.76 0.79RA0.87 0.87 M0.98
A
M
I 0.60 0.60 0.62 0.66
RA
ST
T
A
IT 0.57 0.57S 0.38 0.58
R
T
S
0.53
0.75
0.75
0.80
7000 MIT
0.80
0.80
0.49
T
A
S
M
IT
S
R
AM 0.53 M0.53
IT
R
TR
ST
IT
0.51IT 0.55 0.66
7500 RA
RA
ST
M
A
IT 0.49 0.69 S 0.70 0.39
TR
ST
IT
T 0.66 0.66
AM0.50 0.31
T
M
A
R
S
I
M
T
R
S
M
A
I
R
0.47
0.58
0.58
0.55
8000
0.59
0.61
0.33
T
T
M
T
A
I
T
A
R
S
I
R
S
M
IT
R
ST
AM
IT
RA
ST
AM 0.46 M
ST
M
ST
0.51 R0.51
8500 IT
0.54
RA
AM 0.27 MIT
IT
TR
ST
A
T
T
R
A
S
T
M
I
T
R
S
A
I
T
S
9000AM
IT
T
A
T
M
R
S
I
TR
M
R
S
M
A
IT
T
S
M
T
A
IT
T
A
R
9500
S
I
M
R
S
M
IT
R
M
IT
RA
ST
IT
RA
ST
10000
IT
ST
RA
M
AM
IT
RA
TARE
ST
IT
AM
M
T
R
A
S
T
M
I
DOUBLE
UNLAPPED
SPANS
LIMITED
BY
TRANSPORT
REQUIREMENTS
T
R
ST
T
I
R
S
A
T
M
RA
AM
ST
IT
T
10500
M
T
R
S
A
I
T
R
T
S
I
R
S
IT
M
RA
AM
ST
IT
11000
ST
IT
ST
IT
AM
M
RA
AM
ST
TR
M
IT
M
T
A
IT
R
T
S
11500 TR
I
A
M
T
R
S
M
I
R
S
M
A
IT
RA
ST
IT
12000
ST
IT
RA
ST
M
AM
IT
RA
TR
ST
M
T
AM
T
R
A
S
I
T
M
T
R
A
S
I
T
R
S C200 - T
M C200 -19
A
IC150
R
STC200 -15
IT
-15
- 24
STC150 -19
IT
S 24
M
AM C150 M
IT
RA
TR
ST
IT
AM
T
M
T
1TRA 2 L/150
0
1
2
L/150S
Span TR0
1 AM2 L/150MIT 0
1 T S2 L/150STR0
1 RA 2 L/150MIT 0
1IT 2 L/150ST 0
I
A
R
M
T
A
I
R
T
S
M
I
T
A
T
R
S
I
M
R
M 82.5
IT
RA15.9
ST63.2 15.9
22.2
10.4RA11.0
15.4
2500 7.69 S
M 44.6 12.6
RA7.94
ST38.6 7.94
IT 12.6
M 29.1 14.2
ST
IT 10.7
ST 13.3 TRA 47.7 A
M 10.5 IT
IT 5.34
T 7.63 RA 16.8 9.23
ST 6.15 TRA 25.8 A10.5
36.6 13.3
12.8 6.94
22.3 6.15
3000 5.13
M
T
S
M
I
T
S
R
M
R
S
IT
M
RA6.45 7.86
IT
23.0
30.1
8.08IT 4.93 5.60ST
10.6
14.1
16.3
3500RA3.45 3.93MI
ST
M 10.1 11.4
RA
ST 7.83 T8.36
M 4.90 4.90
IT
RA
A
ST 4.67 T6.02
IT
M 3.66 4.29
RA
A
M
IT
5.67
6.45
15.4
7.21
9.12
20.1
5.41
7.10
9.42
3.98
3.98
10.9
4000 2.38 T3.01
T
R
S
M
T
A
I
S
I
T
M
S
TR
IT
M
RA
M
RA
TR
IT 5.10 S 10.8 ST5.35
RA 3.39 AM 4.98 3.53
IT 4.75 T S 6.62 ST3.29
7.21
14.1AM
3.29 RA
7.65 M4.12
4500 1.66
RA
T
IT 2.38 S 3.80 ST2.80
I
T
M
R
I
S
M
T 4.12 5.84
A 2.76 3.85
IT
RA 3.21 4.13
T
ST
7.90
10.3
2.77
2.20 2.75
3.63
4.83
2.60 2.73
5.58
5000 M1.24 1.92
M
I
T
TR
R
A
S
I
T
M
T
A
S7.74
M5.93 3.26IT4.83
I
T
S4.19 2.57TR3.41
M3.65 2.08IT 2.26
1.59
2.08
1.76IT 2.27
2.20TR3.18
5500 0.95 RA
A
S2.73
M
A
M
T
R
S
S 2.67 TR 2.82 1.69
A
M 1.91 IT 2.13 1.78
AM 1.90 MIT 3.23 T2.10 2.87 ST
ST 1.34 TRA 1.62 1.44
4.57 R2.64
4.06 MI
5.97 IT
6000 0.74
S
I
T
M
RA
A
S
IT
TR
T
RA
S
M
T
A
R
T
S
M
I
T
AM
T
R
A
S
I
T
1.74
2.44
3.59
2.19
3.46
4.69
1.14
1.28
1.20
1.63
1.63
1.70
1.47
2.28
2.28
2.23
1.40
1.62
2.54
6500 0.58 1.09
T
A
R
S
M
I
R
T
M
IT
R
T 3.76
A 2.11
IT1.79 1.17 S1.39
T
A
S
T
IT1.04 1.00 S1.40 1.40
M
1.47
2.88
1.83
2.98
1.38
1.23
1.96
1.96
2.03
7000 0.46AM0.88 0.98
T
R
S
I
S
IT
A
T
AM 1.47 M0.99
S
TR 1.71 R1.71
IT 1.22 T1.22
AM 0.85 M0.85
IT
TR 0.71 R0.85
2.34AM1.55 2.60
3.07
1.13 S1.04
1.22 IT
1.65 S1.25 1.84TR
7500 S0.37
A
I
T
R
S
M
T
A
IT
R
T
S
M
I
T
AM
T
1.08 T1.61
1.94 1.32 R2.28
2.56
1.07 0.94
0.89 1.48 1.50 S
1.22
0.85 R1.07
1.36
8000 0.30 0.56
R 0.72 1.07
A
S 0.71 0.71
I
T
M
A
S
M
T
I
A
S
IT
T
AM
RA
ST
TR
IT
IT 1.63 1.14
IT 1.02 0.73S 0.95 0.95
2.00 2.02
8500 0.24
AM 1.43 1.43
TR 1.16 R0.93
M 0.46 0.60
AM 1.29 1.33
ST 2.15 T
TR 0.79 R0.77
IT 0.59 T0.62S 0.93 0.95
M
T
S
M
T
A
I
S
I
A
M
I
S
9000 TR
M
R
ST
M
IT
RA
ST
IT
RA
IT
M
AM
RA
ST
M
IT
9500
T
RA
ST
M
T
A
I
R
T
A
ST
I
T
M
A
R
S
R
S
M
A
IT
R
ST
10000
IT
AM
ST
IT
ST
M
IT
RA
ST
TR
IT
T
AM
TR
M
RA
A
I
S
T
M
T
R
S
M
T
A
I
R
S
10500
I
ST
A
IT
T
M
T
AM
RA
ST
M
I
T
R
S
M
T
A
I
R
T
I
11000
M
R
S
T
IT
M
RA
ST
M
IT
RA
IT
RA
ST
11500 T S
M
ST
RA
M
AM
IT
RA
ST
T
IT
A
M
T
R
A
I
S
T
M
R
S
M
12000 M
IT
R
S
IT
RA
ST
IT
M
RA
ST
M
IT
T
T
RA
ST
DOUBLETUNLAPPED
SPANS
ARE ILIMITED
BY TRANSPORT
REQUIREMENTS
M
T
A
T
S
A
I
R
S
IT
M
R
12500
S
M
AM
IT
RA
IT
ST
IT
M
ST
RA
M
AM
IT
RA
TR
13000 ST
IT
A
M
T
R
A
S
T
IT
M
T
R
S
M
A
T
I
T
R
S
I
T
A
T
R
S
13500
M
R
S
M
AM
IT
T
T
RA
ST
T
A
I
T
R
S
A
I
T
R
S
14000
IT
M
R
S
AM
IT
ST
IT
AM
ST
IT
ST
RA
M
AM
IT
TR
S
IT
AM
M
T
T
R
A
S
I
14500 STR
M
T
R
S
M
I
R
IT
A
M
T
T
RA
ST
A
I
M
T
R
S
M
A
I
T
T
R
15000
ST
I
R
S
M
RA
ST
AM
IT
M
RA
ST
IT
ST
IT
MC350 -30
RA*
STC300 -30
IT *
MC300 - 24
TR
T*
STC250 -T24
RA
M
C250
-19
A
T
I
R
T
S
I
A
M
T
R
A
S
I
M
R
S
M
A
IT
ST
IT 0
M
ST 0
IT
Span TR 0
1 R 2 L/150
1 RA 2 L/150
1IT 2 L/150
1 RA 2 L/150
1IT 2 L/150
M 0
ST 0
M
A
T
KEY
T
A
M
R
S
I
M
R
ST
A
IT
M
RA
ST
IT
ST 118
4000 7.03
7.03
AM
RA20.7 AM 76.1 21.7
ST57.4 18.8
IT 21.7
TR Additional
ST25.1 9.15
RA9.95 AM 34.2 12.8
IT 12.8
R
T
S
IT
M
T
T
R
S
I
M
T
R
S
M 5.87 IT
T
ST does TRA
bridging
M
RA18.3 18.3
4500 A5.35
17.6T 6.77
8.85ST
24.0RA10.1 10.8MI
40.3
53.5
82.8
IT
T 13.4 17.0S
M
A
I
T
T
A
I
M
T
R
S
Inot increase S
T
M 9.85 I14.3
R
S
5000 4.16 4.97
12.8
17.5
7.77 T9.19
29.4
39.0 14.1 15.7
M 5.19 I7.48
T
RA
RA60.4
A9.65
M 12.1
T 29.3 10.4ST13.5
AMcapacityMIT
RA22.1 7.52
S 7.92
I
M
T
T
R
A
5500 3.32ST4.25
4.11
6.18
13.1
6.14
45.3
I
R
T
I
S
M
T
R
S
T
IT
T
M
RA 5.19 AM 10.1 I4.95
T
RA
6000MI2.71
3.65 S
7.43ST3.33
6.88T
17.0ST5.91 10.3RA
22.6
34.9S Outside
M 8.28 11.8
A
T
T
I
M
R
of
R
A
I
S
IT
M
R
ST
IT
M
RA
ST
ST
IT
M
IT
6500 2.24 A3.11
5.85
2.74T 4.43
RA10.3
ST17.7 6.71
M13.4 4.75IT 8.78
AM27.5 MIT Stramits
RA6.04
ST7.96 4.04
M
T
R
T
A
I
R
T
I
recommended
S
M 7.57 IT 14.2 5.53 9.15 T
7000 1.88
22.0 RA
S 5.33 TR 10.7 A3.89
M 3.82 IT 6.37 3.36
M
ST 2.68 RA 4.68 A2.28
IT
S
bridging
IT 4.63 8.04
M
M
7500 1.60 2.33 ST
3.81TR 1.92 3.32
5.18IT 2.81 4.67 S
8.71
11.5
17.9
RA
AM
TR 3.25 6.59
ST
T
A
A
M
R
T
S
I
T
M
R
requirements
S 1.64 T
A
I
M7.06
8000 1.38 2.05
3.14
2.38 M4.10
7.17 2.74 ST
5.80
3.88
A
IT
TR
R9.51
IT 14.7 T S
R4.27
S 2.92
IT
M
IT
RA
I Numbers inSbold ST
ST
AM
M 5.98 2.35
T 5.13 5.13
RA 3.63 3.63
A
ST 3.56 2.04
T
I
M
T
T
M
R
A
3.30
6.26
6.26
12.3
8500 1.19
1.82
1.82
2.61
1.41
2.59
2.59
7.93
I
T
I
R
S
M
T
R
S
IT
M
RA
RA
IT
ST
italics
AMrequire MIT
9000 S
RA
ST
IT
M
RA
ST
ST
AM
IT
T
M
T
A
T
grade
TR 8.8 bolts
R
S
I
M
T
9500
A
R
RA
S
S
I
T
T
T
M
I
I
S
M
RA
A
ST
ST
TR
IT
T
M
10000 AM
A
IT
T
I
R
S
TR
series
M
A
R
S
IT
* M300
R
IT
IT require S
ST
AM
AM
M
RA
TR
ST
IT
purlins
T
M
T
R
R
10500
S
A
I
T
I
R
S
IT
M
M
AM
RA
RA M16 bolts
ST
ST
IT
11000
IT
ST
M
M
RA
AM
RA
ST
ST
TR
IT
T
T
M
A
I
T
I
R
S
T
11500 M
R
S
RA
S
T
IT
M
T
0, 1, 2 are
RA
AM
IT
T
I
S
T
T
A
A
M
R
T
S
I
S
M
12000
R
S
IT
T
IT
required
rows
AM
RA
IT
M
T
AMTRANSPORT
RA
ST
ITUNLAPPED SSPANS ARE
M REQUIREMENTS
AM DOUBLE
Aof
RBY
IT
TR
ST LIMITED
bridgingMI
M
T
R
12500
A
R
ST
S
T
I
T
M
IT
A
T
A
I
R
S
T
M
A
T
R
S
M
R
S
I
M
13000 IT
R
A
T
IT
ST
T
A
T
A
M
L/150
is
a
R
T
S
I
S
R
T
M
M
R
S
I
IT
M
13500
A
RA
ST
IT
ST
based
T
ST
IT
Ideflection
M
AM
AM
RA
IT
TR
ST
M
14000
T
M
R
A
R
T
S
T
I
serviceability
limit
T
M
I
A
I
R
S
M
R
ST
M
RA
ST
IT
M
IT
RA
IT
ST
14500
RA
ST
M
IT
ST
RA
M
T
RA
ST
AM
T
I
A
T
M
T
A
T
R
S
I
R
S
15000
R
S
IT
IT
M
AM
RA
IT
ST
ST
ST
IT
M
IT
AM
AM
IT
RA
ST
TR
M
13

Table 3a
STRAMIT DOUBLE LAPPED Z PURLINS
Outwards Design Capacity (kN/m)
Z100 -10
Span

Z100 -12

Z100 -15

Z100 -19

Z150 -10

Z150 -12

1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3I
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
A
I
S
T
M
T
AM
RA
ST
M
I
R
S
T
M
T
A
I
R
T
A
I
T
2500 3.79T 3.79
4.69
4.69
6.09
8.48
8.48
3.84
6.03
S 3.84 TR
S 6.09 TR
AM 6.03 MIT
RA
S
AM 5.89 MIT
AM 3.25 MIT
IT
3000 T2.63 2.63 ST
R5.74
IT3.04 3.04 S
R3.25
TR4.65 4.65
IT4.07 4.23 S
A
T
M
A
I
RA
S
T
M
T
R
S
M
T
A
I
R
S
T
3500 1.84 1.93
2.21
2.39
2.78
3.11
3.85
4.32
2.47
2.47
3.68
3.68
I
T
A
T
I
R
S
T
M
R
S3.31
M
IT
RA 1.97 A2.38
IT
IT
4000 1.20 AM
1.48
1.49 S1.83
2.69
2.04
2.98
ST
RA 2.04 AM
ST
M
IT 2.98
R
ST
M
IT
R
T
IT
T
A
M
T
A
R
S
T
M
I
S
M
T
R
S
4500 0.82
1.17 T1.17
1.45MI1.45
1.40
1.82STR
1.88
2.62
1.72 1.72ST
A1.89 2.58MIT
M
A1.00
RA2.35 2.46
IT
S 0.95
A 2.12 MIT 1.31 T
TR 1.36 1.97
A 1.17 MIT 1.00 T
RA
ST 1.68 T1.99
TR 0.73 1.12
5000 0.58 0.93
1.40
1.52
1.46
R
S
AM
I
R
S
T
A
I
T
A
I
R
S
T
M
T
R
S
M 1.10 1.26
I
R
5500
0.54S 0.86 0.97
0.74
1.00 1.52 1.75
0.99
1.25
1.23 1.65 ST
M 0.69 0.78
IT
IT
M
RA 1.09 A1.09
ST
M 1.06 I0.76
IT
ST
T
RA 0.87 A1.05
M
T0.75
ST
6000 TRA
0.65 0.81
1.20T 1.47
IT
T0.56
M 0.93 1.38
A0.66
R
S
M
IT
R
S
M
T
A
I
R
T
I
T
A
T
M
A
R
I
S
T
M
T
R
S
R
S 0.56 T0.56
T
6500
0.69
0.86 T0.90
0.59RA0.94 1.23MI1.25 0.57T 0.87 0.95ST
0.71RA1.16 1.18 M
AM 0.69MI0.69
S
S
A 1.08 MI 0.70 0.82
RA
ST 0.92 T1.02
7000 MIT
0.57
0.78 ST 0.75 1.01
0.54
TR
A 0.57 MIT 0.54 0.72
T
R
I
S
T
R
T
A
I
T
S
I
A
T
M
T
R
S
TR
7500 RA
0.52
0.60
0.68
0.59
0.84
0.94
0.57
0.71
0.74
0.89
M
I
R
S
IT
IT
AM
RA 0.63 AM
IT 0.78 S
ST
M
T 0.71 0.82
RA 0.51 A
ST
M
I
R
8000
0.58
0.59
T
T
M
T
I
T
A
R
I
S
M
R
A
S
M
IT
R
ST
IT
ST 0.55 TR
AM
ST 0.50 TRA
M
ST
8500 IT
0.60
0.54
0.69
RA
M
AM 0.70 MIT
IT
S
A
T
T
R
S
TR0.61 0.62
M
I
T
R
S
A
I
RA
T
S
9000 M
0.50
0.61
IT
T
A
T
M
R
I
S
T
M
T
R
S
M
A
I
T
T
I
R
9500
0.53 S0.55
IT
S0.52
M
RA
AM
ST
IT
RA
IT
IT 0.50
ST
AM
M
T
RA
AM
ST
TR
10000
M
I
ST
T
R
M
A
I
R
T
S
IT
A
M
T
R
A
S
T
M
I
T
R
ST
T
I
R
S
A
T
M
RA
AM
IT
ST
T
10500
M
T
R
S
A
I
T
R
T
S
I
R
IT
S
M
RA
AM
ST
IT
11000
ST
IT
IT
ST
AM
M
RA
AM
ST
TR
M
IT
M
T
A
IT
R
T
S
11500 TR
I
A
M
T
R
S
M
I
R
S
M
A
IT
RA
ST
IT
12000
IT
ST
RA
ST
M
AM
IT
RA
TR
ST
M
T
AM
T
R
A
I
S
T
M
T
R
A
S
I
T
R
S Z200 - 24
M Z200 -19
A
IZ150
R
IT
STZ200 -15
-15
- 24
STZ150 -19
IT
ST
M
AM Z150 M
IT
RA
TR
ST
IT
AM
T
Span TR0
1 AM2
3 M IT 0
1 T S2
3 STR0
1 RA 2
3 MIT 0
1IT 2
3 ST 0
1TRA 2
3AM 0
1IT 2
3 S
R
M
T
A
I
R
T
S
M
I
T
A
T
R
I
S
M
R
S
M
IT
RA20.7
ST
17.3
20.7
2500 9.69 9.69
14.4RA14.4
20.7T 20.7
9.38RA9.38
M
IT 17.3
ST
M
ST
I 14.4
ST 17.3 TRA
M 13.3 IT
IT 7.20
T 10.3 RA
ST 7.39 TRA
13.3
17.3
3000 7.20
10.3
14.4
7.39
M
T
A
S
M
I
T
S
RA
T
IT
RA10.6 10.6
AM
IT 5.97 5.97S
TR 10.5 10.5
3500RA5.35 5.35MI
ST
M 14.8 14.8
T
AM
IT 7.51 7.55S
R
T
S
M
I
T
A
R
A
I
S
T
R
M12.4
IT
8.48S 8.48
12.4
4000 4.10 T4.10
7.54ST8.12
4.92 M4.92
AM 5.40M5.78
IT
RA
IT
TR
S
IT
M
RA
M
A
RA
TR
ST
IT 6.90 S
A
T
M
T
R
A
S
T
I
M
T
6.90
9.46
9.76
4500 3.00
3.24
3.99
4.57
5.49
6.41
4.11
4.11
S
R
M
I
R
S
IT
IT
ST2.96 3.70TRA
RA
ST
M
T 7.25 7.91
AM4.04 5.20
IT
RA 5.45 5.59
ST
5000 M2.18 2.62
3.48 3.48
M
I
T
T
R
A
S
I
T
M
T
A
S
M
I
R
S
M
IT6.54
4.19
5.65
5500 1.58 RA
2.17
2.21IT 3.02 3.06 ST
3.01TR4.29
2.94IT 2.98
M
ST 4.62 TRA
M
RA
S 3.43 3.61
IT
AM 5.49 MIT
M 2.43 2.57
A
ST 1.82 TRA
3.09
3.88
4.38
6000 1.21
1.67
2.25
2.26
2.57
T
IT
S
R
M
T
A
IT
R
S
I
IT
S
T
RA
ST
M
AM2.19
RA
TR1.29 1.98
ST 1.75 2.19
M 1.73 2.76
IT
T 3.07
AM
T
R
A
S
I
T
2.43
3.31
3.37
4.68
6500 0.95 1.48
1.55
T
A
R
S
M
I
R
T
S
IT
R
A
IT
AM2.25 2.65
ST
IT
1.95
2.65
7000 0.75AM1.20 1.34
1.01 S1.62 1.89
1.35
1.37
ST
IT 3.91 4.03
ST
IT 1.89
TR 2.85 RAM
AM
S
TR 1.84 R2.31
IT 1.33 T1.65
M
T
S
M
T
AM
I
TR 0.96 R1.17
S
1.58
2.46
2.49
2.13
3.28
3.51
7500 S0.60
0.80
1.08
1.09
1.64
I
M
I
RA
ST
RA 0.88 1.43
ST 2.01 2.03
M 1.41 1.45
AM 3.09 MIT
8000
0.76
AM 1.44 MIT 1.29 T2.06 2.18 ST 1.71 R2.78
ST 1.02 TRA 0.64 1.09
IT 0.87 1.50
T
A
R
S
I
R
A
S
IT
T
AM
RA
ST
IT
IT
ST 0.89 1.21
IT 1.80 0.71S 1.21 1.28
1.05
1.39 2.36 2.74
8500
0.52
AM 1.73 1.93
TR
M 0.63 0.91
AM 1.23 1.71
ST
TR 1.28 R0.71
IT
M
T
S
R
M
T
A
I
S
I
T
A
M
ST
1.73
9000 TR
0.53 A0.79
0.81MI
0.73T 1.05 1.14ST 0.59 1.01RA1.47 1.60M 0.59 1.01
M 1.14 1.99
ST 0.87 1.44
IT 2.44
IT 1.14
TR 1.55 RA 0.95 1.68
R 0.68 0.73
A 0.50 0.84
I 0.91 1.03 0.50 0.84
T
M
T
A
S
M
I
0.73
1.18
2.18
2.19
9500
0.61
1.27
1.44
1.02
T
R
T
S
M
I
R
S
IT
M
A
RA
ST
M
RA
ST1.30
IT
0.61
0.79
10000
0.58ST0.66
AM 0.91 MIT 0.71 1.10
RA 1.98 A
ST 1.41 T1.91
TR 0.52 0.79
IT
M 1.01 I1.40
T
ST 0.71 T0.92
RA
T
R
S
I
T
A
M
R
A
I
S 1.69 1.79
M
R 0.51 0.87
IT
ST0.68 0.80
10500 A
0.60
0.60S 0.84
IT
ST
AM 0.95 1.14
IT
TR
T
AM 0.50 0.59
RA 1.27 AM 0.67 I1.20
ST
M
T
R
S
M
T
I
R
T
I
11000
0.54
0.59 0.71
R 1.16 0.57M 1.03 1.50IT 1.63
S 0.75 1.12
T
M 0.51 0.76IT
RA1.01
ST0.51 0.82
M
RA
IT
M 1.50
ST 1.06 TRA 0.89 A1.33
0.66 0.99
11500 T S
0.51
0.71
0.68
M 0.70 IT
ST 0.89 TRA
M 0.64 IT
ST 0.48 TRA
A
R 1.19 1.37AM
A
I
S
M
T
R
S
M
T
0.57
0.87
0.97
0.76
12000 M
0.57
0.62
0.79
0.61
0.64
I
T
R
S
I
A
S
IT
M
ST
M
IT
TR
RA
ST
IT
TR
IT
AM
RA
IT 0.66 1.06 S 1.23
T
RA
0.76AM0.89
12500
0.51
0.54AM0.71
0.53 S 0.59
ST
M
T
I
R
T
I
T
M
T
I
S
R 0.63 AM
M
IT 0.55 S
RA
TR 0.83 RA
0.58 M0.94
1.12IT
13000 ST
IT
S0.65
ST
M
A 0.83 1.01
IT
T
RA
ST
IT
AM
TR
R
S
A
0.58
0.76
0.50
13500 T
0.56
0.51
T
M
T
R
S
M
AM
I
T
T
R
S
T
A
I
T
R
S
A
I
T
T0.69
M
R
S
0.52
0.73
0.92
14000
0.50
I
M
T
T
R
S
M
T
A
I
S
I
M
A
R
ST
IT
M
ST
RA
IT
IT
RA 0.62AM
AM
ST
IT0.65 0.84 S
14500 STR
M
T
RA
ST
M
T
I
T
R
I
A
M
T
R
S
A
IT
M
R
S
IT
T
0.77
15000
ST
IT
RA 0.58AM
S0.57
AM
TR
T
M
RA
ST
I
M
T
T
R
S
T
A
I
T
R
S
I
M
R
S Z300 -30
IT
MZ300 - 24
STZ250 -T24
RA
IT *
R
ST
IT
M *
RA Z350A-30
AM Z250M-19
ST *
IT
M
T
RA
S
T
ST
M
T
R
I
1
2
3
1 RA 2
3 MI 0
1IT 2
3 ST 0
1 RA 2
3AMI 0
1IT 2
3 ST 0
Span TR 0
A
T
KEY
T
M
R
S
I
M
R
ST
A
IT
M
RA
ST
IT
ST
4000 8.54
8.54
13.0
15.3
24.3
24.3
AM
RA24.3 AM
ST
IT 24.3
TR Additional
ST
RA13.0 AM
IT 15.3
R
T
S
IT
M
T
T
R
S
I
M
R
S
M 7.21 IT
IT
T
ST does TRA
bridging
M
RA21.6 21.6
4500 A7.21
11.5
11.5ST
IT
M
T 21.4 21.4S
RA13.0 13.0
M
A
I
T
T
T
A
I
M
T
R
S
Inot increase S
T
M 18.1 I18.1
R
S
5000 6.17 6.17
9.69 9.96
11.2 T11.2
19.1ST19.1
T
RA
RA
AM 7.46MI8.37
M 15.4
T
AMcapacityMIT
RA
S 9.77
I
T
T
R
A
5500 5.33ST5.33
9.77
15.4
16.6
16.6
I
R
T
I
S
M
T
R
S
IT
T
M
RA 7.03 AM
T
I8.57
T13.3
RA
ST
6000MI4.10
4.64 S
5.71
8.57T
13.3RA
M 14.6 14.6
T
A
T
S
T
I
M
R
S

Outside
of
R
A
I
S
IT
M
R
T
ST
IT
M
RA 7.57 A7.57
ST
IT
M
IT
6500 3.21 A4.08
4.38T 5.99
11.1IT 11.6
12.9
RA12.9
ST
IT StramitsT S
M
AM
R
ST
M
T
R
M
A
I
R
T
I
recommended
S
M 10.2 IT
7000 2.55
3.43
6.58
9.10
11.5 11.5ST
S 6.73 TR
M 5.17 IT
M
ST 3.61 RA
A
IT
RA
bridging
IT 10.3 10.3
M4.50
M
RA2.74 4.39
7500 2.06 3.16 ST
RA
AM
IT 5.27 6.02 S
TR 7.35 8.93
ST
T
A
A
M
T
R
T
S
I
T
M
Srequirements
I
T
M9.28
8000 1.66 2.76
4.25 M5.41
5.95 S7.85
9.28
IT 2.78 S 2.19 S3.69
TR 3.96 RA
TR
RA
IT
IT
M
IT
RA
ITNumbers inSbold ST
AM
T 6.95 ST
RA 4.89 AM
A
ST
T
I
M
T
T
M
R
8500 1.35
2.29
2.46
1.77
3.11
3.50
3.55
4.82
7.91
8.39
I
T
I
R
S
M
T
R
S
IT
M
RA
RA
IT
ST
italics
T 6.60 7.55
AMrequire MIT
9000 S1.12 1.85
RA 3.95 6.17
ST
M 3.13 IT 3.00 4.39
ST 2.19 TRA 1.45 2.61
ST
AM 6.20 MI
T
T
A
grade
TR 8.8 bolts
R
S
I
9500 0.93IT1.56 1.97 S
1.20TR2.17 2.81AM
2.52IT3.94
3.26T 5.39 5.56
5.54
6.78
A
RA
S
T
M
I
S 4.73 5.02
M 3.48 3.55
T
R
A
R
S 1.83 2.53
ST
TR
I
M
T
T
M
10000 0.77
1.33
1.78
1.00
2.12
2.73
4.69
6.11
A
I
T
I
R
S
300T series
M
A
R
S
ST
IT
* Mpurlins
RA
IT
I
ST
AM
AM
RA 3.22 AM 2.30 4.17
TR
ST 1.78 3.03
IT 4.55
require
T
M
T
R
R
10500 0.65 1.14
1.61
0.84
1.55
2.26
2.30
3.90
5.55
S
I
T
I
A
T
S
IT
M
M
AM
RA M16 bolts
ST
IT
TR
11000 0.55 S0.98 1.47STR
0.72
1.95
3.39
IT 5.05
M 2.09 1.51
M
RA 1.33 2.00
AM
RA
ST
TR 3.67 R4.15
IT 2.62 2.94S
T
T
M
A
I
T
I
S
T
11500 M
0.85 IT1.32 1.34 S0.61 1.14 TR
1.77 1.91 AM
1.29 2.26 IT2.69
1.67 3.19T 3.80
RA
M
T
0, 1, 2, S3 are
RA 2.96 4.62
I
S
T
T
A
A
M
R
T
S
I
S
M 1.15 1.23
12000
0.73
1.11 1.94
2.47 M
1.44 T2.79 3.49 S
2.60TR4.25
IT 0.53 0.98 1.57 1.76
IT
required
rows
AM
RA
ST
I
M
M
RA
S
IT
M 2.42 3.21
A1.14
RA2.27 1.25
IT
TR 3.91 RAof bridgingMIT
ST1.71 2.27
M
T
R
12500
0.84
1.38
1.62
0.96
2.30
3.84
3.91
A
ST0.63 1.01
S
T
I
T
M
IT
I
R
S
T
M 1.50 I0.83
T
ST 1.05 TRA 0.73 A1.22
M
RA
M 2.03 3.44
13000 IT
0.55 0.86
1.52
RA2.94 2.97
IT 3.62 3.62S
T
A
T 2.10 2.10ST1.09 2.11
A
M
R
T
S
I
S
R
T
M
M
T
R
S
I 0.77 0.98
M 1.95 I1.95
T
13500
0.64
0.95 1.84
2.68 T2.76
1.78RA3.08 3.36MI3.36
RA 0.73 A1.36
ST 1.07 1.36
ST
T
M 1.81 0.84
AM 0.68MI0.91
A 3.12 MIT
R 1.21 1.80
IT 1.62 2.44S 2.56 1.58
T 2.73 3.12
14000
0.56 0.95ST1.23 0.64
T
R
A
R
T
S
T
I
T
M
I
A
I
S
M
R
ST
M
RA
ST
TR
IT
M
IT
RA
IT
14500
2.91 2.91
RA
ST0.61 0.83
M
IT 0.57 1.08S 1.63 1.69
ST
RA
M 1.41 I2.44
T
RA 2.23 A2.39
ST 0.74 T1.43
AM0.84 1.12
T
A
T
M
T
R
S
I
15%
LAPS
R
S
15000
0.75RA1.02 0.50M0.96 1.48IT 1.58 0.66S 1.26 2.04
R 2.23 1.25
IT 0.55 0.75
IT 2.72
AM 2.18 2.72
ST
ST
ST
IT
M
IT
AM
AM
IT
RA
ST
TR
M
14

Table 3b
STRAMIT DOUBLE LAPPED Z PURLINS
Inwards Design Capacity (kN/m)

Z100 -10
Span

Z100 -12

Z100 -15

Z100 -19

Z150 -10

Z150 -12

1
2 L/150 0
1
2 L/150 0
1
2 L/150
0
1
2 L/150 0
1
2 L/150 0
1
2 L/150
I
A
I
S
T
M
T
AM
RA
ST
M
I
R
S
T
M
T
A
I
R
T
A
I
T
2500 3.79T 3.79
S 3.84 TR 14.1 6.03
M 8.48 IT 11.7 3.84
S 6.09 TR 8.84 7.27
M 4.69 IT 6.76 5.51
AM 6.03 MIT 18.5 T
RA 5.45 4.64
S
A
A
R
S
T
8.18 T 4.65 4.65A
10.7MI
3000 T2.63 2.63 S
3.15 R3.10 3.25 M
3.91 IT3.70 4.23 S
5.12TR4.83 5.89AM
6.79 IT3.04 3.04
A
IT
RA
TR
2.47
5.15S 3.68 S3.68
6.73
3500 I 1.92 1.93
1.99ST 2.20 2.39
2.46
3.22S 3.40 4.32
4.28
IT
AM 2.47 M
TR
AM 2.65 3.11
IT
R
T
T
R
S
M
I
R
S
T
T
I 2.16 2.49 3.31
T 2.87 2.04
IT
4000 1.42 AM
1.48
1.33 1.63 1.83
S 4.51
T1.65 1.97RA2.38
T 2.98
RA 2.04 AM 3.45 2.85
S
M
I
S
T
M
T
I
R
T
I
A
M
T
R
S
M
ST 1.88 TR
M
T
IT
RA 0.95 A1.23
ST 1.17 T1.17
2.42RA2.16 2.46MI
3.17
4500 1.06
1.45MI1.45
1.17 1.51
M 2.62 2.02
IT
T 1.72 1.72ST
RA1.90 2.62
S 1.88 1.52
T
A
I
R
S
T
I
A
T
M
A
R
S
T
1.38 IT
1.46
1.77 1.68 T1.99
2.31
5000 0.82 0.95
0.95 0.70
0.95 1.17
1.17 0.86
1.18 IT
1.52 1.52 1.12
1.49 2.12
2.12 A1.48
M
R
S
M
A
R
S
T
T
A
I
R
S
T
M
T
R
S
M 1.26 1.26
I
R 0.65 0.95
1.25
1.65 ST 1.74
5500 0.64M 0.78 0.78
1.11 1.11
IT 0.85 1.18 1.75 1.75
IT 0.53 0.75S 0.97 0.97
M 1.33 I1.34
T
RA 1.09 A1.09
ST 0.86 T0.91
M 0.67 I0.96
ST 0.51 T0.77
T
RA 1.04 A1.06
M 0.41 I0.58
T
1.02M 1.08 1.38
1.34ST
6000 TRA 0.66 A0.66
0.81 0.81
1.46T 1.47
R
S
M
IT
R
S
M
T
A
I
R
T
I
A
T
M
A
R
S
IT
T
M
T
R
S
M 0.69 I0.40
R
S 0.56 T0.33
T
6500
0.56
0.69
0.63 0.87
0.90 0.53
0.79RA1.21 1.25MI0.68 0.75T 0.95 0.95ST0.81 0.89RA1.18 1.18 M1.05
A
M0.33 0.52IT 0.73 0.78ST0.43 0.65
I 0.82 0.82 0.66 0.74
RA0.60 0.60
S
T
A
R
T
S
0.63
1.02
1.02
0.85
7000 MIT
1.01
1.08
0.55
T
A
S
M
IT
S
R
AM
IT
R
TR
ST
IT
7500 RA
0.62
IT 0.62 0.89
ST0.52 0.27TRA
M
AM0.71 0.55
IT 0.55 0.86 S 0.94 0.45
TR 0.53 0.71
ST
IT
T 0.89 0.71
AM0.67 0.35
M
A
R
S
I
M
T
R
S
M
A
I
R
0.63
0.63
0.46
0.53
0.78
0.78
0.59
8000
0.53
0.57
0.29
0.73
0.81
0.37
T
T
M
T
A
I
T
A
R
S
I
M
R
S
M
IT
R
ST
IT
RA
ST
AM 0.50 M
ST 0.24 TRA 0.63 0.69
M
ST
0.69 R0.69
8500 IT
0.49
RA
AM 0.31 MIT 0.55 T0.55 0.39 ST
IT
A
T
R
A
S
T 0.62 0.43
M
I
T
R
S
A
I
T
S
0.62
9000AM
0.55
0.60
0.26
IT
T
A
T
M
R
S
I
TR
M
R
S
M
A
IT
T
S
M
T
A
IT
T
A
R
0.55
0.55
0.37
9500
0.52
0.22
S
I
M
R
S
M
IT
R
M
A
IT
RA
ST
IT
ST
10000
IT
ST
RA
M0.50 0.32 IT
AM
IT
RA
TR
ST
AM
M
T
R
A
S
T
M
I
T
R
ST
M
T
A
I
R
S
ST
IT
10500
RA
ST
AM
IT
RA
TR
ST
M
T
AM
IT
T
R
S
I
T
M
T
R
A
S
I
11000
S
M
IT
R
ST
IT
AM
M
RA
ST
IT
IT
RA
ST
11500 TR
IT
AM
M
T
RA
AM
ST
T
M
I
T
R
S
M
A
I
R
T
S
IT
12000
S
IT
RA
ST
M
AM
IT
RA
TR
ST
M
T
AM
T
R
A
S
I
T
M
T
R
A
S
I
T
R
S Z200 - 24
M Z200 -19
A
IZ150
R
STZ200 -15
IT
-15
- 24
STZ150 -19
IT
ST
M
AM Z150 M
IT
RA
TR
ST
IT
AM
T
M
T
1TRA 2 L/150
0
1
2
L/150S
Span TR0
1 AM2 L/150MIT 0
1 T S2 L/150STR0
1 RA 2 L/150MIT 0
1IT 2 L/150ST 0
I
A
R
M
T
A
I
R
T
S
M
I
T
A
T
R
S
I
M
R
S
M 93.9
IT
RA20.7
ST72.0 20.7
25.1
12.8RA14.4
20.7
2500 9.69 9.69
M 50.8 17.3
RA9.38
ST43.7 9.38
IT 17.3
M 32.8 16.8
ST
IT 14.4
ST 17.3 TRA 54.3 A
M 13.3 IT
IT 7.20
T 10.3 RA 19.0 10.6
ST 7.39 TRA 29.4 A13.2
41.6 17.0
14.6 8.34
25.3 7.39
3000 6.65
M
T
S
M
I
T
S
R
M
R
S
IT
M
RA7.14 10.6
IT
26.2
34.2
9.16IT 5.80 7.55ST
12.0
15.9
18.5
3500RA4.61 5.35MI
ST
M 11.2 14.8
RA
ST 8.66 T10.5
M 5.97 5.97
IT
RA
A
ST 5.11 T8.12
IT
M 4.20 5.78
RA
A
M
IT
6.26
8.48
17.6
7.94
12.4
22.9
6.14
8.02
10.7
4.92
4.92
12.4
4000 3.36 T4.10
T
R
S
M
T
A
I
S
I
T
M
S
TR
IT
M
RA
M
RA
TR
IT 6.90 S 12.3 ST
RA 4.57 AM 5.63 3.82
IT 6.41T S 7.50 ST3.75
5.91 9.76
16.1AM
4.11 RA
8.71 M4.72
4500 2.47
RA
T
IT 3.24 S 4.31 ST3.16
I
T
M
R
I
S
M
T 4.51 7.91
A 2.96 5.20
IT
RA 3.68 5.59
T
ST
8.99
11.7
3.14
2.46 3.70
4.10
5.47
2.91 3.48
6.35
5000 M1.94 2.62
M
I
T
TR
R
A
S
I
T
M
T
A
S8.82
M6.76 3.54IT6.54
I
T
S4.77 2.95TR4.62
M4.11 2.32IT 2.98
2.17
2.36
1.96IT 3.06 3.06 S3.08
2.35TR4.29
5500 1.55 RA
A
M
A
M
T
R
S
R 3.16 1.88
S 3.60 3.61
A
M 2.57 2.57
AM 2.57 MIT 3.68 T2.41 3.88 ST
ST 1.82 TRA 1.82 1.59
5.21 R2.85
5.49 MI
6.79 IT
6000 1.27
IT 2.38 T1.91
ST
I
T
M
RA
A
S
I
TR
T
RA
S
M
T
A
R
T
S
M
I
T
AM
T
R
A
S
I
T
1.99
3.31
4.09
2.34
4.65
5.34
1.55
1.43
1.32
2.16
2.19
1.87
1.58
2.99
3.07
2.49
1.56
2.19
2.89
6500 1.05 1.55
T
A
R
S
M
I
R
T
M
IT
R
T 4.28
A 2.85
IT2.00 1.30 S1.89
T
A
S
T
IT1.15 1.11 S1.83 1.89
M
1.66
3.28
1.95
3.93
4.03
1.50
1.32
2.51
2.65
2.31
7000 0.88AM1.34 1.34
T
R
S
I
S
IT
A
T
AM 1.63 M1.11
TR 2.14 R2.31
IT 1.56 T1.65
AM 0.94 M0.94
IT3.51 3.48 S
TR 1.17 R1.17
1.23 S1.12
1.64 IT
1.88 S1.41 2.49TR2.49 2.67AM1.65 3.36
7500 S0.75
A
I
T
R
S
M
T
A
IT
R
T
S
M
I
T
AM 3.09 M
T
1.21 T2.18 2.18 S2.20 1.41 R2.89
2.87
1.45 1.03
0.96 1.83 2.03 S
1.35
0.95 R1.44
8000 0.64 1.02
R 0.80 1.35
A 1.44 1.55
S 1.02 0.78
I
T
A
M
T
M
T
A
I
R
T
A
S
I
T
R
S
IT0.91 0.91 0.65 0.69ST 1.17 1.28RA0.87 0.83M 1.58 1.80
R
IT 1.83 1.22
IT 1.13 0.82S 1.28 1.28
2.52 2.74
8500 0.56
AM 1.93 1.93
A
ST 2.39 T
IT
M
ST 1.29 TR1.04
M
AM
IT1.06 2.20 2.44
ST 0.74 TR0.72
IT0.71 1.14 1.14
A1.73
M
A
0.91
1.70
1.54
2.01S
0.56MIT0.60 1.02T 1.13
1.38
1.59
0.96
1.09
9000 TR0.48 0.79 A0.81
M
T
R
S
M
I
R
S
IT
R
I
M
T
RA 0.93 A1.94
ST 1.55 T1.31
M 1.02 I0.93
0.80 1.50
2.19 I1.72
0.69
0.63 1.21
9500
T
RA 0.62 A1.02
ST 1.39 T0.82
M 0.99 I0.63
T
RA 0.52 A0.90
ST 0.73 T0.48
M
R
S
M 0.80 0.70
R 0.92 0.92
M 0.55 0.56
A 1.49
IT 1.32 1.40 1.13 0.82
R 0.79 0.88
S 0.41 0.46
T 1.72 1.97
10000
IT 1.06 1.22S 0.71 0.53
A
T
A
R
S
T
IT 0.61 0.66
M
T
S
R
I
R
S
IT
T
M
RA
AM
IT
ST1.76 1.30
M
RA0.63 1.17
IT
0.53
0.70ST0.78 0.47
10500 A
IT 0.47 0.84S 0.84 0.70
ST
AM 1.08 0.61
IT
TR 0.49 0.93
M 0.73 I1.53
T
AM 0.59 0.36
RA 1.27 A0.99
ST
M
T
R
S
M
T
I
R
T
I
0.53 A0.31
11000
M 1.36 1.58IT 1.14
R 0.86 0.65
T
RA0.53 0.42M 0.76 0.76IT 0.62 0.56S 1.04 1.16
M 0.62 0.69IT 0.41 0.44ST0.82 0.96
R
M 1.00
RA 1.21 A1.42
ST 0.76 T0.58
0.92 1.06
0.47
11500 T S
M 0.55 I0.50
T
ST 0.47 TRA 0.68 A0.70
M 0.36 IT 0.73 0.86
ST 0.28 TRA 0.55 A0.62
R 1.28 0.89AM
I
S
M
T
R
S
M
T
0.45
0.82
0.97
0.67
0.52
1.09
0.56
0.32
0.65
0.77
0.41
0.61
0.64
0.49
12000 M
I
T
R
S
I
S
IT
M
RA
ST
M
IT
TR
RA
ST
IT
IT
AM
RA
IT 0.97 1.16 S 0.79
T 0.55 0.59 ST
RA
0.71 0.88AM0.60 0.47
0.50 ST
0.28
0.58 0.69AM0.36
0.44
12500
M
T
I
R
T
I
T
M
T
I
S
R 0.32 AM
M
IT 0.39 S 0.64 S0.79
RA
TR 0.53 RA
0.43 0.87 M1.05
0.71IT
0.62
0.55
13000 ST
IT
ST
M
A 0.96 0.63
IT
T 0.39 0.78
RA
ST
IT
AM0.51 0.36
TR
R
S
A
0.58
0.72
0.48
0.55
0.29
13500 T
T
M
T
R
S
M
AM
I
T
T
R
S
T
A
I
T
R
S
A
I
T
M0.53 0.65IT0.43
R
S
0.71
0.87
0.57
0.50
0.26
14000
M
T
T
R
S
M
T
A
I
S
I
A
R
ST
IT
M
ST
RA
AM
IT
IT
R0.59
AM
ST
0.39AM
0.64 IT0.79 0.51 S
14500 STR
M
T
RA
ST
M
T
I
T
R
I
A
M
T
R
S
A
IT
M
R
S
A 0.72 M
IT
T
0.53 S0.35
0.47
15000
ST
IT
R0.58
AM
TR
T
M
RA
ST
A
I
M
T
T
R
S
T
A
I
T
R
S
I
R
S Z300 -30
IT *
MZ300 - 24
STZ250 -T24
RA
AMZ350 -30
IT *
R
ST
IT
AM Z250M-19
ST *
IT
M
RA
S
AM
IT 0
TR 0
ST
IT 0
A
M
T
T
R
S
I
Span TR 0
1
2
L/150
1 RA 2 L/150
1
2
L/150
0
1
2
L/150
1
2
L/150
M
T
R
S
M
A
I
T
T
KEY
T
A
I
M
R
S
I
M
R
ST
A
IT
M
RA
ST
IT
ST 134
8.54
4000 8.08
AM
RA24.3 AM 86.6 24.3
ST65.3 20.2
IT 24.3
TR Additional
ST28.6 10.0
RA13.0 AM 38.9 15.3
IT 15.3
R
T
S
IT
M
T
T
R
S
I
M
T
R
S
M 7.21 IT
T
ST does TRA
bridging
M
RA20.8 21.6
20.1T 7.38
11.5ST
27.3RA11.6 13.0MI
45.9
60.8
4500 A6.07
94.1
IT
T 14.2 21.4S
M
A
I
T
T
A
I
M
T
R
S
Inot increase S
T
M 10.4 I18.1
R
S
14.6
19.9
8.77 T11.2
33.4
44.3 15.5 19.1
5000 4.72 6.17
M 5.61 I9.96
T
RA
RA68.6
A11.0
M 15.4
T 33.3 12.0ST16.6
AMcapacityMIT
RA25.1 7.92
S 9.77
I
M
T
T
R
A
4.40
8.37
15.0
6.72
5500 3.76ST5.33
51.5
I
R
T
I
S
M
T
R
S
T
IT
T
M
RA 7.03 AM 11.5 I5.30
T
RA
4.64 S
8.46ST3.54
8.57T
19.4ST6.21 13.3RA
25.7
6000MI3.04
39.7S Outside
M 9.33 14.6
A
T
T
I
M
R
of
R
A
I
S
IT
M
R
ST
IT
M
RA
ST
ST
IT
M
IT
6.66
2.90T 5.99
6500 2.50 A4.08
RA12.9
ST20.2 7.42
M15.2 4.99IT 11.6
AM 31.2 MIT Stramits
RA7.57
ST9.06 4.28
M
T
R
T
A
I
R
T
I
recommended
S
M 10.2 IT 16.2 6.04 11.5 T
7000 2.09
25.0 RA
S 6.73 TR 12.2 A4.08
M 5.17 IT 7.26 3.52
M
ST 3.61 RA 5.33 A2.41
IT
S
bridging
IT 4.98 10.3
M4.50 5.90IT 2.94 6.02 S
M
4.33TR 2.04 4.46
9.91
13.1
7500 1.77 3.16 ST
20.3
RA
AM
TR 3.40 8.93
ST
T
A
A
M
R
T
S
I
T
M
R 3.96 4.86
requirements
S 1.74 3.83
A
I
T
M9.28
2.49 M5.41
8.16 2.88 S7.70
8000 1.51 2.78
4.15
IT 2.78 3.57
TR
R10.8
IT 16.7 T S
RA
ST
IT
M
IT
RA
I Numbers inSbold ST
AM
T 6.68 ST 9.02 ST
RA 4.89 AM 6.81 2.46
A
ST 4.05 2.14
I
M
T
T
M
R
2.46
2.46
2.98
1.50
3.33
3.50
8500 1.31
3.51
8.39
14.0
I
T
I
R
M
T
A
R
S
IT
M
RA
IT
ST
italics
AMrequire MIT
5.73
9000 S1.14 2.19
RA 2.13 5.84
TR
ST
IT 3.00 7.55
M 3.13 3.41
RA 1.30 2.91
ST 2.19 2.51
S11.8
AM 6.20 M7.60
IT 1.85 4.39
T
T
A
T
grade
TR 8.8 bolts
R
S
I
4.88 1.86T 5.14 5.56
6.46
9500 1.00IT1.97 1.97 S2.13 1.14TR2.55 2.81AM2.90 1.62IT3.90
2.59
6.78
10.0
A
RA
S
T
M
I
S 4.56 5.02
M 3.44 3.55
T 4.18 1.63
R 2.49 1.42
A
S 2.24 2.53
ST
TR 5.54 R2.26
I
M
T
T
M
1.75
1.78
1.83
1.01
10000 0.88
6.11
8.57
A
I
T
I
S
TR
series
M
A
R
S
IT
* M300
RA
IT
IT require S
ST
AM
AM
M 1.45 4.05
RA 3.22 3.61
TR
ST 1.26 3.05
IT 4.55 4.79
purlins
T
M
T
R
R
1.61
1.58
0.89
1.98
2.30
2.15
10500 0.78 1.54
1.99
5.48
7.41
S
A
I
T
I
A
T
S
IT
M
M
AM
ST 6.44 TRA M16 bolts
IT
TR
11000 0.69 S1.36 1.47STR1.37 0.80
IT 4.88
M 1.87 1.12
M
RA 1.75 2.09
AM 4.16 M1.76
RA
S
TR 3.59 R4.15
IT 2.71 2.94S 3.14 S1.29
T
T
A
I
T
I
T
0.62 1.20 IT1.34 1.20 S0.71 1.56 TR
1.88 1.64 AM
1.01 2.41 IT2.69 2.75 1.16 3.18T 3.80 3.64
11500 M
5.64
RA
S
M
T
0, 1, 2 are
RA 1.57 4.36
I
S
T
T
A
A
M
R
T
S
I
S
M 1.23 1.06
0.91 2.15
2.47 2.42
1.04 T2.84 3.49 S3.21 1.41TR3.89
12000 0.56 1.04
4.96
IT 0.64 1.38 1.70 1.45
IT
required
rows
M
AM
RA
ST
I
M
M
RA
S
IT
M 2.55 3.21
A0.95
RA2.14 0.94
IT 2.84 1.27
TR 4.39 RAof bridgingMIT
ST1.93 2.27
M
T
R
0.58
1.23
1.53
1.29
0.82
3.47
3.91
12500 0.50ST0.93 1.14
A
S
T
I
T
M
IT
I
R
S
T
M 1.16 I0.74
T
RA 1.11 A1.39
ST 0.85 T0.52
M
RA
M 1.15 3.11
0.45 0.84 1.05
1.74
13000 IT
RA2.93 2.52
IT 3.62 3.90S
T
A
T 2.10 1.90ST0.86 2.29
A
M
L/150
is
a
R
T
S
I
S
R
T
M
M
T
R
S
I
M 1.95 I1.70
T
0.76
0.48 1.00
0.78 2.06
2.68 T2.26
1.05RA2.81 3.36MI3.48
13500
RA 0.68 A1.57
ST 1.26 1.04
M 0.95 I0.77
ST
T
based
T
M 1.53 0.72
A0.69
A 3.12 MIdeflection
R 1.41 1.81
IT 1.86 2.46S 2.04 0.96
T 2.54 3.12
M 0.70 0.43
0.86
0.90 1.14ST0.94 0.62
14000
T
R
A
R
T
S
T
I
serviceability
limit
T
M
I
A
I
S
M
R
ST
M
RA
ST
TR
IT
M
IT
RA
IT
2.91 2.81
0.63ST0.77 0.64
0.81
14500
RA
M
IT 0.57 1.29S 1.69 1.39
ST
RA
M 0.88 I2.31
T
RA 2.26 A1.85
ST 0.66 T1.68
AM1.03 0.85
T
A
T
M
T
R
S
I
15%
LAPS
R
S
0.57
0.74 0.94RA0.77 0.52M1.18 1.56IT 1.27 0.61S 1.53 2.08
15000
R 1.68 0.81
IT 0.68 0.58
IT 2.54
AM 2.10 2.72
ST
ST
ST
IT
M
IT
AM
AM
IT
RA
ST
TR
M
15

Table 4a
STRAMIT 3 or 4 SPAN CONTINUOUS LAPPED Z PURLINS
Outwards Design Capacity (kN/m)
Z100 -10
Span

Z100 -12

Z100 -15

Z100 -19

Z150 -10

Z150 -12

1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3I
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
A
I
S
T
M
T
AM
RA
ST
M
I
R
S
T
M
T
A
I
R
T
A
I
T
2500 4.42T 4.42
5.46
5.46
6.91
9.76
9.87
4.14
6.66
S 4.14 TR
S 7.09 TR
AM 6.66 MIT
RA
S
AM 6.86 MIT
AM 3.79 MIT
IT
3000 T2.77 3.07 ST
R6.00
IT3.32 3.32 S
R3.41
TR5.22 5.22
IT4.37 4.93 S
A
T
M
A
I
RA
S
T
M
T
R
S
M
T
A
I
R
S
T
3500 1.67 2.25
2.02
2.78
2.82
3.62
3.79
5.04
2.73
2.73
4.19
4.19
I
T
A
T
I
R
S
T
M
S3.74 3.86 TR
M
IT
RA 1.82 A2.65
IT
4000 1.07 AM
1.73
1.34 S2.13
2.77MIT
2.44
2.29
3.17
ST
RA 2.29 AM
S
IT 3.44
R
ST
M
IT
R
T
IT
T
A
M
T
A
R
S
T
M
I
S
M
T
R
S
4500 0.71
1.24 T1.36
1.54MI1.68
1.24
1.97STR
2.19
3.05
1.74 1.94ST
A1.64 2.72MIT
M
A0.93
RA2.15 2.86
IT
S 1.10
A 2.47 MIT 1.22 T
TR 1.15 2.01
A 1.36 MIT 0.86 T
RA
ST 1.51 T2.32
TR 0.65 1.09
5000 0.51 0.88
1.47
1.77
1.67
R
S
AM
I
R
S
T
A
I
T
A
I
R
S
T
M
T
R
S
I
R
5500
0.62M 1.09 1.42
2.04 0.89
1.42 1.45
1.10 1.90 1.92
S 0.78 1.13
M 0.64 0.91
IT 1.47 0.84 1.49 2.02
IT
ST
M
RA 1.10 A1.26
ST 1.71 T0.66
M 1.23 I0.63
IT
ST 0.95 TRA 0.81 A1.14
T
M 0.77 IT
ST
6000 TRA
0.59 0.91
1.10T 1.60
M 0.81 1.43
T 1.61
A0.75
R
S
M
I
R
S
M
T
A
I
R
T
I
T
A
T
M
A
R
I
S
T
M
T
R
S
I1.46 0.50 0.87 1.10ST
R
S 0.58 T0.65
T
6500
0.62
0.93 T1.05
0.63RA1.09 1.37 M
AM 0.72MI0.81
RA0.84 1.29
S
S 0.56
AM1.25 MIT 0.69 0.95
RA
ST 0.85 T1.18
7000 MIT
0.56
0.76
0.88 ST 0.65 1.04
TR
A 0.70 MIT
T
R
I
S
T
R
T
A
I
R
T
S
I
A
T
M
T
R
S
7500 RA
0.59
0.61
0.74
0.51
0.84
1.04
0.54
0.79
0.83
0.67
1.03
M
I
R
S
IT
ST
IT
M
AM
RA 0.65 A
IT 0.87 0.91
ST
M
T 0.68 0.87
RA 0.50 A
ST
M
I
R
8000
0.63
0.73
0.54
T
T
M
T
I
T
A
R
I
S
M
R
A
S
M
IT
R
ST
IT
ST 0.65 TR
AM 0.80 M
ST 0.53 TRA
M
ST
8500 IT
0.55
0.55
0.71
RA
AM 0.74 MIT
IT
S
A
T
T
R
A
S
TR0.59 0.72
M
I
T
R
S
A
I
T
S
9000 M
0.63
0.58
IT
T
A
T
M
R
I
S
TR
M
R
S
M
A
IT
T
S
M
T
A
IT
T
A
R
9500
0.53
0.50
0.64
I
S
M
R
S
M
IT
R
M
A
IT
RA
IT 0.57
ST
ST
10000
IT
ST
RA
M
AM
IT
RA
TR
ST
IT
AM
M
T
R
A
S
T
M
I
T
R
ST
T
I
R
S
A
T
M
RA
AM
IT
ST
T
10500
M
T
R
S
A
I
T
R
T
S
I
R
IT
S
M
RA
AM
ST
IT
11000
ST
IT
IT
ST
AM
M
RA
AM
ST
TR
M
IT
M
T
A
IT
R
T
S
11500 TR
I
A
M
T
R
S
M
I
R
S
M
A
IT
RA
ST
IT
12000
IT
ST
RA
ST
M
AM
IT
RA
TR
ST
M
T
AM
T
R
A
I
S
T
M
T
R
A
S
I
T
R
S Z200 - 24
M Z200 -19
A
IZ150
R
IT
STZ200 -15
-15
- 24
STZ150 -19
IT
ST
M
AM Z150 M
IT
RA
TR
ST
IT
AM
T
Span TR0
1 AM2
3 M IT 0
1 T S2
3 STR0
1 RA 2
3 MIT 0
1IT 2
3 ST 0
1TRA 2
3AM 0
1IT 2
3 S
R
M
T
A
I
R
T
S
M
I
T
A
T
R
I
S
M
R
S
M
IT
RA22.7
ST
19.2
22.7
2500 11.1 11.1
16.9RA16.9
22.7T 22.7
10.2RA10.2
M
IT 19.2
ST
M
ST
I 16.8
ST 18.9 TRA
M 15.0 IT
IT 8.40
T 12.0 RA
ST 8.12 TRA
15.0
18.9
3000 8.40
12.0
16.8
8.12
M
T
A
S
M
I
T
S
RA
T
IT
RA11.3 12.4
AM
IT 6.64 6.64S
TR 12.0 12.0
3500RA6.14 6.23MI
ST
M 16.2 16.2
T
AM
IT 8.14 8.80S
R
T
S
M
I
T
A
R
A
I
S
T
R
M14.2
IT
9.82S 9.82
13.8
4000 4.12 T4.77
7.67ST9.46
5.54 M5.54
AM 5.61M6.74
IT
RA
IT
TR
S
IT
M
RA
M
A
RA
TR
ST
IT 8.04 S
A
T
M
T
R
A
S
T
I
M
T
7.52
10.2
11.4
4500 2.76
3.77
3.85
5.32
5.23
7.47
4.68
4.68
S
R
M
I
R
S
IT
M
IT 6.05
ST2.71 4.16TRA
RA
ST
M
T 7.36 9.21
IT
RA 5.22 6.51
ST
5000 M2.00 3.05
4.31 RA 3.63 5.88
3.78 4.01
M
I
T
T
A
S
I
T
M
T
A
S
M
R
S
IT7.61
3.90
5.35
5500 1.48 RA
2.43 2.52 MI
1.97IT 3.25 3.56 ST
2.61TR4.53 5.00AM
2.76IT 3.46
ST 5.38 TRA
M
A
IT
R
S 3.54 4.20
IT
AM 6.25 M6.40
M 2.55 2.99
T
R
A
ST 1.87 2.12
2.98
4.52
4.03
6000 1.10
1.45
1.93
2.06
2.99
T
I
S
R
M
T
A
IT
R
S
I
IT
ST
T
RA
ST
M
AM2.55
RA
TR1.09 2.00
ST 1.52 2.55
M 1.47 2.74
IT 3.85
T 3.58
AM
T
R
A
S
I
T
2.29
3.80
3.03
5.10
5.45
6500 0.84 1.40
1.81
T
A
R
S
M
I
R
T
IT
R
A
IT3.09 1.20 S2.14 2.20
AM2.13 3.03
ST
IT
1.78
2.33
7000 0.64AM1.11 1.56
0.84 S1.55 2.14
ST
IT 4.18 4.70
ST 2.20 1.14
IT
AM
TR 3.07 R3.32
AM 2.69 M0.97
S
TR 1.67 R2.51
IT 1.23 T1.79
M
T
S
T
AM 1.36 M0.66
I
TR 0.89 R1.35
S
1.40
2.37
2.89
1.82
3.40
4.09
7500 S0.50
1.92
0.90
1.71
1.91
I
I
RA
ST
RA 0.79 1.38
ST 2.10 2.36
M 1.51 1.68
AM 3.60 MIT
8000
0.73
RA 0.53 0.99
AM 1.68 MIT 1.11 T1.94 2.54 ST 1.45 R2.73
ST 1.13 1.19
IT 0.73 1.33
T
A
R
T
S
I
A
S
IT
T
AM
RA
ST
TR
IT
IT
IT 2.09 0.64S 1.12 1.49
0.89
1.17 2.23 3.12
8500
AM 1.61 2.25
TR
M 0.59 0.93
AM 1.07 1.77
ST 3.19 T
TR 1.48 R0.59
IT 1.06 T S 0.80 1.27
M
T
S
R
M
T
A
I
S
I
A
M
9000 TR
0.75
0.94MI
0.65T 1.07 1.28ST
0.88RA1.47 1.83M 0.52 0.92
R 2.01 AM 0.95 1.84
ST 0.73 1.35
IT 2.70 2.84S
IT 1.33
RA
I
M
T
R
ST 1.74 T1.80
M 1.19 IT
0.60 1.14
0.79 A1.53
2.34 I2.55
9500
0.53
0.72
0.77
RA
ST 1.23 T1.58
M 0.89 I1.12
T
RA
A
ST 0.63 T0.85
A
R
S
M 1.08 0.50
M 0.98
AM 2.30
IT 0.95 1.49 1.63 0.66
R
T 1.27 2.04
10000
0.54S 0.73
0.75
IT 0.60 1.03S 1.37 STR 0.63 1.04
A
A
R
S
T
IT
M
T
R
T
I
R
S
T
M
RA
AM 0.51MI0.87
IT
ST1.76 2.07
M
RA
IT
ST0.63 0.86
0.80
10500 A
0.64IT
1.19IT
0.54S 0.89 0.98
ST
A
TR
M 0.55 I1.06
T
AM
RA 1.27 A1.48
ST
M
T
R
S
M
T
I
R
T
I
11000
0.55
0.54 0.75
0.73RA1.04
0.76T 0.89
M 0.90 1.51IT 1.85
R 1.35
S 0.68 1.06
T
M
ST
M
I
RA
IT
M 1.65
ST 1.23 TRA 0.76 A1.30
0.58 0.93
11500 T S
0.63
0.65
M 0.81 IT
ST 0.90 TRA
M 0.65 IT
RA
ST
A
R 1.12 1.48AM
A
I
S
T
M
T
R
S
M
T
0.50
0.81
1.10
0.65
12000 M
0.57
0.54
0.78
0.56
0.75
I
T
R
S
I
S
IT
M
RA
ST
M
IT
TR
RA
ST
IT
IT
AM
RA
ST
IT 0.56 0.98 S 1.33
M0.68
T
RA
0.71AM0.98
12500
0.68
ST
M
T
I
R
T
I
A
T
M
T
I
S
R 0.59 AM
M
IT 0.60 S
RA
TR 0.86 RA
0.86
1.19IT
13000 ST
IT
S0.63
ST
M
AM0.75 1.06
IT
T
RA
ST
IT
AM
TR
R
S
A
0.56
0.74
13500 T
0.52
0.53
T
M
T
R
S
M
AM
I
T
T
R
S
T
A
I
T
R
S
A
I
T
T0.66
M
R
S
0.66
0.94
14000
I
M
T
T
R
S
M
T
A
I
S
I
M
A
R
ST
IT
M
ST
RA
IT
IT
RA 0.59AM
AM
ST
IT0.58 0.83 S
14500 STR
M
T
RA
ST
M
T
I
T
R
I
A
M
T
R
S
A
IT
M
R
S
IT
T
0.74
15000
ST
IT
RA 0.51AM
S0.53
AM
TR
T
M
RA
ST
I
M
T
T
R
S
T
A
I
T
R
S
I
M
R
S Z300 -30
IT
MZ300 - 24
STZ250 -T24
RA
IT *
R
ST
IT
M *
RA Z350A-30
AM Z250M-19
ST *
IT
M
T
RA
S
T
ST
M
T
R
I
1
2
3
1 RA 2
3 MI 0
1IT 2
3 ST 0
1 RA 2
3AMI 0
1IT 2
3 ST 0
Span TR 0
A
T
KEY
T
M
R
S
I
M
R
ST
A
IT
M
RA
ST
IT
ST
4000 9.47
9.47
14.2
16.8
26.6
26.6
AM
RA26.6 AM
ST
IT 26.6
TR Additional
ST
RA14.2 AM
IT 16.8
R
T
S
IT
M
T
T
R
S
I
M
R
S
M 8.08 IT
IT
T
ST does TRA
bridging
M
RA23.7 23.7
4500 A8.08
12.6
12.6ST
IT
M
T 23.7 23.7S
RA14.4 14.4
M
A
I
T
T
T
A
I
M
T
R
S
Inot increase S
T
M 20.9 I20.9
R
S
5000 6.93 6.98
9.64 11.4
12.5 T12.5
21.2ST21.2
T
RA
RA
AM 6.97MI9.75
M 18.0
T
AMcapacityMIT
RA
S 11.0
I
T
T
R
A
5500 5.14ST6.08
11.0
18.0
18.7
18.7
I
R
T
I
S
M
T
R
S
IT
T
M
RA 8.19 AM
T
I9.73
T14.4
RA
ST
6000MI3.91
5.34 S
5.22
9.73T
15.7RA
M 16.5 16.5
T
A
T
S
T
I
M
R
S

Outside
of
R
A
I
S
IT
M
R
T
ST
IT
M
ST 6.98 TRA 7.84 A8.66
IT
M
IT
6500 2.98 A4.73
3.91T 6.81
11.1IT 13.6
14.7
RA14.7
ST
IT StramitsT S
M
AM
R
S
M
T
R
M
A
I
R
T
I
recommended
S
M 11.9 IT
7000 2.30
2.99
6.27
8.53
13.2 13.2ST
S 7.75 TR
M 5.52 6.02
M
RA
ST 4.07 4.21
A
IT
IT
RA
bridging
IT 11.4 11.9
M5.24
M
RA2.33 4.45
7500 1.81 3.15 ST
3.68
RA
AM
IT 5.07 6.98 S
TR 6.66 10.4
ST
T
A
A
M
T
R
T
S
I
T
M
Srequirements
I
T
M10.8
8000 1.43 2.57
4.08 M6.31
5.27 S9.03
9.14 RA
9.25
IT 3.23 S 1.84 S3.56
TR 4.61 RA
TR
IT
IT
M
IT
RA
ITNumbers inSbold ST
ST
AM
M
T 7.74 8.10
RA 5.67 5.73
A
ST
T
I
M
T
T
M
R
A
8500 1.14
2.12
2.86
1.48
2.89
4.08
3.27
4.23
7.56
9.79
9.79
I
T
I
R
S
M
T
R
S
IT
M
RA
IT
ST 8.79 TRA
italics
T 6.15 8.79
AMrequire MIT
9000 S0.93 1.77
ST 5.11 TRA 3.44 6.67
M 3.61 3.64
ST 2.56 TRA 1.20 2.38
S
AM 7.22 MI
IT 2.65 4.77
T
A
grade
TR 8.8 bolts
R
S
I
9500 0.76IT1.48 2.29 S
0.99TR1.97 3.12AM
3.27 2.18IT3.99 4.58
2.83T 5.63 6.48
5.20
7.89
7.89
A
RA
S
T
M
I
S 4.78 5.85
M 3.33 4.14
T
R 2.95 1.80
A
R
S 1.63 2.69
ST
TR
I
M
T
T
M
10000 0.63
1.23
1.97
2.07
0.82
2.35
4.44
7.12
7.12
A
I
T
I
R
S
300T series
M
A
R
S
ST
IT
M
* Mpurlins
RA
IT
I
ST
AM
RA 3.75 AM 1.97 4.01
TR 6.46 RA
ST 1.51 2.87
IT 5.31
require
T
M
T
R
10500 0.53 1.04
1.63
1.88
0.69
1.36
2.31
2.68
3.80
6.46
S
I
T
I
A
T
S
IT
M
M
AM
RA M16 bolts
S0.88
ST
IT
TR
11000
1.41STR1.71 0.59
1.66
3.24
IT 5.70 5.89
M 2.44 1.27
M
RA 1.15 1.97
AM
RA
ST
TR 3.39 R4.83
IT 2.49 3.42S
T
T
M
A
I
T
I
S
T
11500 M
0.75 IT1.22 1.57 S0.50 0.97 TR
1.69 2.21 AM
1.08 2.17 IT3.13
1.42 2.88T 4.34 4.42
RA
M 5.39 IT
0, 1, 2, S3 are
RA 2.78 4.94
S
T
T
A
A
M
R
T
S
I
S
M 1.07 1.44
12000
0.64
0.83 1.46 1.97
0.92 1.88
2.86 2.87
1.21 T2.47 3.90 S4.06 2.41TR4.29 4.95AM
IT
IT
required
rows
M
RA
ST
I
M
M
RA
S
IT
M 2.13 3.51
A1.30
RA2.65 1.05
IT 3.74 2.07
TR 4.56 RAof bridgingMIT
ST1.62 2.55
M
T
R
12500
0.72
1.27
1.76
0.80
3.75
4.56
A
ST0.55 0.94
S
T
I
T
M
IT
I
R
S
T
M 1.56 I0.69
T
ST 1.14 TRA 0.62 A1.11
M
RA
M 1.79 3.29
13000 IT
0.83
1.40
RA3.15 3.46
IT 4.22 4.22S
T
A
T 2.24 2.45ST0.91 1.84
A
M
R
T
S
I
S
R
T
M
M
T
R
S
I 0.73 0.98
M 1.98 I2.27
T
13500
0.54
0.80 1.60
2.79 T3.21
1.56RA2.83 3.91MI3.91
RA 0.60 A1.22
ST 0.97 T1.39
ST
T
M 2.11 0.70
AM 0.64MI0.87
A 3.63 MIT
R 1.07 1.73
IT 1.40 2.48S 2.98 1.37
T 2.53 3.63
14000
0.85S 1.22 0.53
T
R
A
R
T
S
T
I
T
M
I
A
I
S
M
R
ST
M
RA
ST
TR
IT
M
IT
RA
IT
14500
3.39 3.39
0.93S 1.55 1.97
RA
ST0.56 0.78
M
IT
ST
RA
M 1.20 I2.27
T
RA 2.20 A2.75
ST 0.62 T1.23
AM0.74 1.08
T
A
T
M
T
R
S
I
15%
LAPS
R
S
15000
0.66RA0.96
R 2.52 1.06
IT 0.50 0.70
IT 3.17
M0.82 1.40IT 1.84 0.55S 1.09 1.95
AM 2.04 3.17
ST
ST
ST
IT
M
IT
AM
AM
IT
RA
ST
TR
M
16

Table 4b
STRAMIT 3 or 4 SPAN CONTINUOUS LAPPED Z PURLINS
Inwards Design Capacity (kN/m)

Z100 -10
Span

Z100 -12

Z100 -15

Z100 -19

Z150 -10

Z150 -12

1
2 L/150 0
1
2 L/150 0
1
2 L/150
0
1
2 L/150 0
1
2 L/150 0
1
2 L/150
I
A
I
S
T
M
T
AM
RA
ST
M
I
R
S
T
M
T
A
I
R
T
A
I
T
2500 4.42T 4.42
S 4.14 TR 10.4 6.66
M 9.87 IT 8.65 4.14
S 7.09 TR 6.51 7.98
M 5.46 IT 4.99 6.14
AM 6.66 MIT 13.6 T
RA 4.06 5.13
S
A
A
R
S
T
3000 T2.98 3.07 S
6.03 T 5.22 5.22A
7.87MI
2.40 R3.41 3.79 M
2.95 IT4.11 4.93 S
3.84TR5.20 6.86AM
5.04 IT3.32 3.32
A
IT
RA
TR
3500 I 2.09 2.25
2.73
3.80S 4.15 S4.19
4.96
1.54ST 2.39 2.78
1.89
2.48S 3.64 5.04
3.21
IT
AM 2.73 M
TR
AM 2.90 3.62
IT
R
T
T
R
S
M
I
R
S
T
T
IT
4000 1.51 AM
1.73
1.05 1.74 2.13
3.86 3.86ST 2.18 2.29
S 3.35
T1.29 2.14RA2.77 2.77MI 1.70 2.66
T 3.44
RA 2.29 AM 2.60 3.03
I
S
T
M
T
I
R
T
I
A
M
T
R
S
M
ST 2.19 TR
M
T
IT
RA 0.75 A1.26
ST 1.36 T1.36
4500 1.12
1.88RA2.29 2.86MI
2.44
1.68MI1.68
0.92 1.64
M 3.05 1.53
IT
T 1.91 1.94ST
RA2.00 3.05
S 2.19 1.20
T
A
I
R
S
T
I
A
T
M
A
R
S
T
5000 0.85 1.10
1.50 IT
1.67
1.41 1.78 T2.32
1.84
1.10 0.55
0.97 1.36
1.36 0.69
1.26 IT
1.77 1.77 0.88
1.56 2.47
2.47 A1.11
M
R
S
M
A
R
S
T
T
A
I
R
S
T
M
T
R
S
M 1.47 1.47
I
R 0.52 0.99
5500 0.66M 0.91 0.91
1.45 1.45
1.92 1.92
0.84 1.21
IT 0.67 1.23 2.04 2.04
IT 0.42 0.76S 1.13 1.13
ST 1.40 T
M 1.09 I1.41
T
RA 1.26 A1.26
ST 0.65 T0.99
M 0.52 I0.99
ST 0.41 T0.79
T
RA 1.22 A1.23
M 0.33 I0.61
T
6000 TRA 0.77 A0.77
0.86M 1.14 1.61
0.95 0.95
1.70T 1.71
T 1.61 1.09S
R
S
M
I
R
S
M
T
A
I
R
T
I
M
R
S
IT
M 1.46 I0.51
T
RA 0.81 A1.42
ST 1.05 T0.41
M 0.81 I0.32
RA
ST 0.65 T0.26
T
6500
0.81T 1.10
1.10 T0.69
0.93RA1.37 1.37 M0.86
0.65
0.64 1.02
A0.81
M
R
A
M0.26
I 0.95 0.95S 0.57 0.77
T
A
IT 0.86 0.91S 0.32 0.67
R
T
S
7000 MIT
0.66
1.18
1.18
0.70
0.56 S 0.21 STR 0.70 0.70
1.19
1.26
0.41
A
S
M
IT
R
AM
IT
R
TR
ST
IT
7500 RA
0.74
IT 0.64 1.03
ST0.61 0.21TRA
M
AM0.83 0.47
IT 0.56 1.02 S 1.10 0.33
TR 0.55 0.83
ST
IT
T 1.03 0.57
AM0.79 0.26
M
A
R
S
I
M
T
R
S
M
A
I
R
8000
0.73
0.73
0.39
0.54
0.91
0.91
0.48
0.63
0.68
0.22
0.87
0.96
0.27
T
T
M
T
A
I
T
A
R
S
I
M
R
S
M
IT
R
ST
IT
RA
ST
AM 0.40 M
ST 0.18 TRA 0.75 0.84
M
ST
8500 IT
0.80 R0.80
0.59
RA
AM 0.23 MIT 0.65 T0.65 0.33 ST
IT
A
T
R
A
S
T 0.72 0.34
M
I
T
R
S
A
I
T
S
9000AM
0.58
0.28
0.72
0.73
0.19
IT
T
A
T
M
R
S
I
TR
M
R
S
M
A
IT
T
S
M
T
A
IT
T
A
R
9500
0.52
0.24
0.64
0.29
0.64
0.16
S
I
M
R
S
M
IT
R
M
A
IT
RA
ST
IT
ST
10000
IT
ST
RA
M0.58 0.25 IT
AM
IT
RA
TR
ST
AM
M
T
R
A
S
T
M
I
T
R
ST
M
T
A
I
R
S
ST
IT
10500
RA
ST
AM
IT
RA
TR
ST
M
T
AM
IT
T
R
S
I
T
M
T
R
A
S
I
11000
S
M
IT
R
ST
IT
AM
M
RA
ST
IT
IT
RA
ST
11500 TR
IT
AM
M
T
RA
AM
ST
T
M
I
T
R
S
M
A
I
R
T
S
IT
12000
S
IT
RA
ST
M
AM
IT
RA
TR
ST
M
T
AM
T
R
A
S
I
T
M
T
R
A
S
I
T
R
S Z200 - 24
M Z200 -19
A
IZ150
R
STZ200 -15
IT
-15
- 24
STZ150 -19
IT
ST
M
AM Z150 M
IT
RA
TR
ST
IT
AM
T
M
T
1TRA 2 L/150
0
1
2
L/150S
Span TR0
1 AM2 L/150MIT 0
1 T S2 L/150STR0
1 RA 2 L/150MIT 0
1IT 2 L/150ST 0
I
A
R
M
T
A
I
R
T
S
M
I
T
A
T
R
S
I
M
R
S
M 69.2
IT
RA22.7
ST53.0 22.7
18.5
14.0RA16.9
22.7
2500 11.1 11.1
M 37.4 19.2
RA10.2
ST32.2 10.2
IT 19.2
M 24.2 17.9
ST
IT 16.8
ST 18.9 TRA 40.0 A
M 15.0 IT
IT 8.40
T 12.0 RA 14.0 11.0
ST 8.12 TRA 21.7 A13.7
30.7 17.9
10.7 8.96
18.6 8.12
3000 7.10
M
T
S
M
I
T
S
R
M
R
S
IT
M
RA7.38 12.4
IT
19.3
25.2
6.75IT 6.11 8.80ST
8.81
11.7
13.6
3500RA4.75 6.23MI
ST
M 11.9 16.2
RA
ST 9.32 T12.0
M 6.64 6.64
IT
RA
A
ST 5.28 T9.46
IT
M 4.41 6.74
RA
A
M
IT
6.72
9.82
12.9
8.27
14.2
16.9
4.52
5.91
7.90
5.27
5.54
9.14
4000 3.49 T4.77
T
R
S
M
T
A
I
S
I
T
M
S
TR
IT
M
RA
M
RA
TR
IT 8.04 S 9.09 ST6.06
RA 5.32 AM 4.23 3.95
IT 7.47T S 5.58 ST3.95
11.4
11.9AM
4.68 RA
6.42 M5.07
4500 2.66
RA
T
IT 3.77 S 3.22 ST3.33
I
T
M
R
I 6.05 4.10 3.07 4.01
S
M
T 4.62 9.21
A 3.06 6.05
IT
RA 3.92 6.51
T 4.31 3.14
ST
6.63
8.65
2.37
2.59 4.31
4.68
5000 M2.08 3.05
M
I
T
TR
R
A
S
I
T
M
T
A
S6.54
M4.99 3.63IT7.61
I
T
S3.51 3.11TR5.38
2.52 2.52 M1.80
2.07IT 3.56 3.56 S2.40
2.43TR5.00 5.00AM3.11 2.44IT 3.46
5500 1.67 RA
A
M
T
R
S
I
R 2.41 1.99
S 4.11 4.20
A
M 2.99 2.99
RA 1.40 1.68
AM 2.99 MIT 2.74 T2.52 4.52 ST
ST 2.12 2.12
3.88 R2.93
6.38 M6.40
5.11 IT
6000 1.37
IT 1.87 T1.98
ST
I
A
T
M
RA
A
ST
I
TR
T
R
S
M
T
A
R
T
S
M
I
T
AM
T
R
A
S
I
T
2.08
3.85
3.85
3.08
2.40
5.32
5.45
4.08
1.81
1.12
1.38
2.50
2.55
1.47
1.63
3.42
3.58
1.90
1.64
2.55
2.21
6500 1.14 1.81
T
A
R
S
M
I
R
T
M
IT
R
T 3.31
A 3.32 3.32
IT1.52 1.38 S2.20 2.20
T
A
S
T
IT0.91 1.15 S2.12 2.20
M
1.74
2.49
2.00
4.49
4.70
1.19
1.37
2.88
3.09
1.81
7000 0.95AM1.56 1.56
T
R
S
I
S
IT
A
T
AM 1.24 M1.13
TR 2.46 R2.69
IT 1.82 T1.92
AM 0.75 M0.97
IT4.09 2.71 S
TR 1.36 R1.36
0.97 S1.16
1.91 IT1.91 1.51 S1.48 2.89TR2.89 2.04AM1.70 3.84
7500 S0.80
A
I
T
R
S
M
T
A
IT
R
T
S
M
I
T
AM 3.60 M
T
1.27 T2.54 2.54 S1.70 1.45 R3.32
2.24
1.68 0.80
0.99 2.12 2.36 S
1.02
0.97 R1.68
8000 0.67 1.19
R 0.82 1.57
A 1.68 1.26
S 1.19 0.62
I
T
A
M
T
M
T
A
I
R
T
A
S
I
T
R
S
IT1.06 1.06 0.52 0.70ST 1.37 1.49RA0.67 0.86M 1.84 2.09
R
IT 1.43 1.25
IT 0.85 0.84S 1.49 1.49
2.89 3.19
8500 0.57
AM 2.25 2.25
A
ST 1.88 T
IT
M
ST 1.06 TR1.09
M
AM 0.93 0.94
IT1.09 2.53 2.84
ST 0.57 TR0.74
IT0.73 1.33 1.33
T0.60 1.20 1.33
A2.01
M
A
I
0.94
1.97
1.22
1.59S
0.44
1.61
1.87
0.72
0.90
9000 TR
M
T
R
S
M
I
R
S
M
IT
RA
IT
M
T
RA 0.96 A2.24
ST 1.80 T1.04
M 1.19 I0.77
0.82 1.74
2.55 I1.36
0.82
0.65 1.41
9500
T
RA 0.64 A1.19
ST 1.66 T0.61
M 1.19 I0.48
T
RA 0.52 A1.06
ST 0.85 T0.38
M
R
S
M 0.66 0.72
R 1.08 1.08
M 0.41 0.57
A 1.17
IT 1.54 1.63 0.90 0.84
R 0.94 1.05
S 0.32
T 1.98 2.30
10000
IT 1.25 1.47S 0.52 0.56
A
T
A
R
S
T
IT 0.72 0.76
M
T
S
R
I
R
S
IT
T
M
RA
AM
IT
ST2.07 1.02
M
RA0.64 1.37
IT
0.84ST0.94 0.36
10500 A
IT 0.50 0.98S 0.98 0.58
ST
AM 1.30 0.45
IT
TR 0.51 1.10
M 0.75 I1.76
T
AM 0.69 0.28
RA 1.48 A0.79
ST
M
T
R
S
M
T
I
R
T
I
0.63 A0.25
11000
M 1.57 1.86IT 0.88
R 0.69 0.67
T
M 0.89 0.89IT 0.50 0.56S 1.22 1.35
RA0.39
ST0.98 1.16
M 0.74 0.84IT 0.31
R
M 0.77
RA 1.41 A1.68
ST 0.60 T0.60
1.09 1.23
0.75
11500 T S
M 0.44 I0.50
T
ST 0.34 TRA 0.80 A0.81
M 0.27 IT 0.87 1.04
RA
ST
R 1.52 0.68AM
A
I
S
T
M
T
R
S
M
T
0.45
0.97
1.13
0.53
0.54
1.27
0.68
0.24
0.78
0.93
0.30
0.73
0.75
0.39
12000 M
I
T
R
S
I
A
S
IT
M
ST
M
IT
TR
RA
ST
IT
TR
IT
AM
RA
IT 1.14 1.38 S 0.60
T
RA
0.87 1.04AM0.47 0.48
0.84AM0.27
0.69 S 0.35
12500
ST
M
T
I
R
T
I
T
M
T
I
S
R 0.24 AM
M
IT 0.31 S 0.77 S0.96
RA
TR 0.42 RA
1.02 M1.26
0.54IT
0.76
0.64
13000 ST
IT
ST
M
A 1.15 0.48
IT
T
RA
ST
IT
AM0.59 0.28
TR
R
S
A
0.69
0.87
0.38
0.93
0.69
0.21
13500 T
T
M
T
R
S
M
AM
I
T
T
R
S
T
A
I
T
R
S
A
I
T
T0.34
M
R
S
0.80
0.84
1.05
0.43
14000
I
M
T
T
R
S
M
T
A
I
S
I
A
R
ST
IT
M
ST
RA
AM
IT
IT
R0.73
AM
ST
0.31AM
0.76 IT0.96 0.39 S
14500 STR
M
T
RA
ST
M
T
I
T
R
I
A
M
T
R
S
A
IT
M
R
S
A 0.89 M
IT
T
0.67 S0.28
0.35
15000
ST
IT
R0.70
AM
TR
T
M
RA
ST
A
I
M
T
T
R
S
T
A
I
T
R
S
I
R
S Z300 -30
IT *
MZ300 - 24
STZ250 -T24
RA
AMZ350 -30
IT *
R
ST
IT
AM Z250M-19
ST *
IT
M
RA
S
AM
IT 0
TR 0
ST
IT 0
A
M
T
T
R
S
I
1
2
L/150
1 RA 2 L/150
1
2
L/150
0
1
2
L/150
1
2
L/150
Span TR 0
M
T
R
S
M
A
I
T
T
KEY
T
A
I
M
R
S
I
M
R
ST
IT
M
RA
ST
IT
ST98.7 TRA
4000 8.63
9.47
AM
RA26.6 AM 63.8 26.6
ST48.1 20.8
IT 26.6
ST21.0 10.3
RA14.2 AM 28.6 16.8
Additional
IT 16.8
R
T
S
IT
M
T
T
R
S
I
M
T
R
S
M 8.08 IT
T
ST does TRA
bridging
M
RA22.5 23.7
4500 A6.45
14.8T 7.55
12.6ST
20.1RA12.1 14.4MI
33.8
44.8
69.3
IT
T 14.6 23.7S
M
A
I
T
T
A
I
M
T
R
S
Inot increase S
T
M 10.7 I20.9
R
S
5000 4.95 6.98
10.8
14.7
8.97 T12.5
24.6
32.7 16.7 21.2
M 5.74 I11.4
T
RA
RA50.5
A8.09
M 18.0
T 24.5 12.6ST18.7
AMcapacityMIT
RA18.5 8.10
S 11.0
I
M
T
T
R
A
5500 3.91ST6.08
4.50
9.75
11.0
6.86
38.0
I
R
T
I
S
M
T
R
S
T
IT
T
M
RA 8.19 AM 8.49 I5.40
T
RA
6000MI3.17
5.34 S
6.23ST3.61
9.73T
14.3ST6.34 15.7RA
18.9
29.2S Outside
M 9.78 16.5
A
T
T
I
M
R
of
R
A
I
S
IT
M
R
ST
IT
M
RA 4.36 A8.66
ST 6.98 T6.68
ST
IT
M
IT
6500 2.61 A4.73
4.90
2.96T 6.98
RA14.7
ST14.9 7.71
M11.2 5.08IT 13.6
AM 23.0 MIT Stramits
R
S
M
T
R
T
A
I
R
T
I
recommended
S
M 11.9 IT 11.9 6.20 13.2 T
7000 2.19
18.4 RA
S 7.75 TR 8.98 A4.16
M 5.98 6.02
M
RA 3.94 2.47
ST 4.21 4.21
IT 5.40 3.58
IT
S
bridging
IT 5.08 11.9
M5.24 4.43IT 2.99 6.98 S
M
7500 1.85 3.68 ST
3.68 3.27TRA2.08 5.09
7.30
9.68
15.0
RA
AM
TR 3.47 10.2
ST
T
A
A
M
R
T
S
I
T
M
R 4.61 3.69
requirements
S 1.78 4.39
A
I
T
M10.8
8000 1.58 3.23
2.54 M6.31
6.01 2.93 S8.77
9.14 R8.02
4.22
IT 3.23 2.76
TR
IT 12.3 T S
RA
ST
IT
M
IT
RA
I Numbers inSbold ST
ST
AM
M 5.11 2.51
T 7.60 8.10
RA 5.73 5.73
A
ST 3.11 2.18
T
I
M
T
T
M
R
A
8500 1.36
2.86
2.86
2.34
1.53
3.81
4.08
6.77
3.57
9.79
9.79
10.3
I
T
I
R
S
M
T
R
S
IT
M
RA
RA
IT
ST 8.79 8.66
italics
AMrequire MIT
9000 S1.17 2.56
RA 2.17 6.64
ST 5.11 4.39
IT 3.05 8.79
M 3.64 2.64
RA 1.33 3.33
ST 2.56 1.99
ST
AM 7.22 M5.78
IT 1.88 5.04
T
T
A
T
grade
TR 8.8 bolts
R
S
I
9500 1.02IT2.29 2.29 S1.70 1.17TR2.92 3.27AM2.26 1.65IT4.42 4.58 3.77 1.89T 5.82 6.48
4.97
2.63
7.89
7.89
7.37
A
RA
S
T
M
I
S 5.07 5.85
M 3.87 4.14
T 3.25 1.66
R 1.94 1.45
A
S 2.57 2.95
ST
TR 4.32 R2.30
I
M
T
T
M
10000 0.90
2.03
2.07
1.47
1.03
6.99
6.99
6.44
A
I
T
I
S
TR
series
M
A
R
S
IT
* M300
RA
IT
IT require S
ST
AM
AM
M 1.48 4.46
RA 3.75 2.82
TR 6.14 R5.64
ST 1.28 3.41
IT 5.31 3.76
purlins
T
M
T
R
10500 0.79 1.80
1.88
1.28
0.91
2.28
2.68
1.68
2.02
6.14
S
A
I
T
I
A
T
S
IT
M
M
AM
ST 4.94 TRA M16 bolts
IT
TR
11000 0.70 S1.59 1.71STR1.12 0.81
IT 5.39 5.89
M 1.47 1.15
M
RA 2.03 2.44
AM 3.29 M1.79
RA
S
TR 3.94 R4.83
IT 3.01 3.42S 2.47 S1.32
T
T
A
I
T
I
T
11500 M
0.62 1.42 IT1.57 0.99 S0.73 1.80 TR
2.23 1.29 AM
1.03 2.68 IT3.13 2.17 1.18 3.48T 4.42 2.89
RA
S
M 5.39 4.34
T
0, 1, 2 are
RA 1.59 4.76
I
S
T
T
A
A
M
R
T
S
I
S
M 1.44 0.88
12000 0.56 1.23
0.92 2.40
2.87 1.92
1.06 T3.09 4.06 S2.55 1.43TR4.23 4.95AM
3.84
IT 0.65 1.61 2.02 1.14
IT
required
rows
M
RA
ST
I
M
M
RA
S
IT
M 2.76 3.72
A0.78
RA1.71 0.96
IT 2.26 1.29
TR 3.42 RAof bridgingMIT
ST2.14 2.65
M
T
R
12500 0.50ST1.11 1.32
0.59
1.44
1.83
1.01
0.84
3.77
4.56
A
S
T
I
T
M
IT
I
R
S
T
M 0.90 I0.76
T
RA 1.30 A1.67
ST 0.70 T0.53
M
RA
M 1.17 3.39
13000 IT
1.00 1.22
1.94
RA3.40 2.01
IT 4.22 3.05S
T
A
T 2.45 1.53ST0.88 2.48
A
M
L/150
is
a
R
T
S
I
S
R
T
M
M
T
R
S
I
M 2.27 I1.38
T
13500
0.91
0.48 1.17
0.80 2.24
3.11 T1.79
1.06RA3.05 3.91MI2.74
RA 0.69 A1.76
ST 1.52 0.81
M 1.14 I0.63
ST
T
based
T
M 1.25 0.73
A0.82
A 2.47 MIdeflection
R 1.61 2.11
IT 2.03 2.86S 1.61 0.97
T 2.76 3.63
M 0.56
14000
1.05
1.06 1.39ST0.73 0.63
T
R
A
R
T
S
T
I
serviceability
limit
T
M
I
A
I
S
M
R
ST
M
RA
ST
TR
IT
M
IT
RA
IT
14500
3.39 2.23
0.75ST0.97 0.51
0.97
RA
M
IT 0.58 1.48S 1.97 1.13
ST
RA
M 0.89 I2.45
T
RA 2.63 A1.45
ST 0.67 T1.85
AM1.27 0.65
T
A
T
M
T
R
S
I
15%
LAPS
R
S
15000
0.68
0.88 1.15RA0.59 0.53M1.36 1.84IT 1.03 0.62S 1.68 2.43
R 1.31 0.82
IT 0.88 0.46
IT 2.02
AM 2.25 3.17
ST
ST
ST
IT
M
IT
AM
AM
IT
RA
ST
TR
M
17

Table 5a
STRAMIT 5 SPANS OR MORE CONTINUOUS LAPPED Z PURLINS
Outwards Design Capacity (kN/m)
Z100 -10
Span

Z100 -12

Z100 -15

Z100 -19

Z150 -10

Z150 -12

1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3I
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
A
I
S
T
M
T
AM
RA
ST
M
I
R
S
T
M
T
A
I
R
T
A
I
T
2500 4.52T 4.52
5.59
5.59
7.00
9.88
10.1
4.19
6.75
S 4.19 TR
S 7.26 TR
AM 6.75 MIT
RA
S
AM 7.02 MIT
AM 3.88 MIT
IT
3000 T2.86 3.14 ST
R6.10
IT3.37 3.37 S
R3.50
TR5.30 5.30
IT4.42 5.04 S
A
T
M
A
I
RA
S
T
M
T
R
S
M
T
A
I
R
S
T
3500 1.73 2.31
2.07
2.85
2.89
3.71
3.91
5.16
2.77
2.77
4.27
4.27
I
T
A
T
A
I
R
S
T
M
S3.79 3.95 TR
M
IT
IT
4000 1.12 AM
1.77
1.38 S2.17 2.18STR
1.89RA2.68
2.84MIT
2.55
2.32
3.28
ST
RA 2.32 AM
S
IT 3.51
M
IT
R
T
IT
T
A
M
T
A
R
S
T
M
I
S
M
T
R
S
4500 0.73
1.28 T1.40
1.57MI1.72
1.29
1.99STR
2.24
3.12
1.78 1.98ST
A1.71 2.76MIT
M
A0.96
RA2.23 2.93
IT
S 1.13
A 2.53 MIT 1.27 T
TR 1.21 2.06
A 1.40 MIT 0.90 T
RA
ST 1.57 T2.38
TR 0.68 1.12
5000 0.53 0.90
1.50
1.82
1.70
R
S
AM
I
R
S
T
A
I
T
A
I
R
S
T
M
T
R
S
I
R
5500
0.65M 1.12 1.44
2.09 0.92
1.45 1.48
1.14 1.93 1.96
S 0.80 1.15
M 0.66 0.93
IT 1.50 0.88 1.53 2.04
IT
ST
M
RA 1.12 A1.29
ST 1.75 T0.68
M 1.26 I0.66
IT
ST 0.97 TRA 0.84 A1.16
T
M 0.79 IT
ST
6000 TRA
0.61 0.92
1.15T 1.62
M 0.84 1.47
T 1.65
A0.77
R
S
M
I
R
S
M
T
A
I
R
T
I
T
A
T
M
A
R
I
S
T
M
T
R
S
R
S 0.59 T0.67
T
6500
0.64
0.94 T1.07
0.51RA0.87 1.30MI1.50 0.52T 0.88 1.13ST
0.65RA1.13 1.41 M
AM 0.74MI0.83
S
S 0.58
A 1.26 MI 0.71 0.97
RA
ST 0.88 T1.21
7000 MIT
0.58
0.89 ST 0.67 1.06
0.51
TR
A 0.71 MIT 0.50 0.77
T
R
I
S
T
R
T
A
I
R
T
S
I
A
T
M
T
R
S
7500 RA
0.50
0.60
0.63
0.75
0.53
0.86
1.05
0.56
0.81
0.85
0.69
1.06
M
I
R
S
IT
ST
IT
M
AM
RA 0.67 A
IT 0.89 0.93
ST
M
T 0.70 0.88
RA 0.51 A
ST
M
I
R
8000
0.50
0.63
0.75
0.56
T
T
M
T
I
T
A
R
I
S
M
R
A
S
M
IT
R
ST
IT
ST 0.66 TR
AM 0.82 M
ST 0.54 TRA
M
ST
8500 IT
0.57
0.56
0.73
RA
AM 0.75 MIT
IT
S
A
T
T
R
A
S
TR0.60 0.73
M
I
T
R
S
A
I
T
S
9000 M
0.64
0.58
IT
T
A
T
M
R
I
S
TR
M
R
S
M
A
IT
T
S
M
T
A
IT
T
A
R
9500
0.54
0.50
0.50
0.66
I
S
M
R
S
M
IT
R
M
A
IT
RA
IT 0.58
ST
ST
10000
IT
ST
RA
M
AM
IT
RA
TR
ST
IT
AM
M
T
R
A
S
T
M
I
T
R
ST
T
I
R
S
A
T
M
RA
AM
IT
ST
T
10500
0.50
M
T
R
S
A
I
T
R
T
S
I
R
IT
S
M
RA
AM
ST
IT
11000
ST
IT
IT
ST
AM
M
RA
AM
ST
TR
M
IT
M
T
A
IT
R
T
S
11500 TR
I
A
M
T
R
S
M
I
R
S
M
A
IT
RA
ST
IT
12000
IT
ST
RA
ST
M
AM
IT
RA
TR
ST
M
T
AM
T
R
A
I
S
T
M
T
R
A
S
I
T
R
S Z200 - 24
M Z200 -19
A
IZ150
R
IT
STZ200 -15
-15
- 24
STZ150 -19
IT
ST
M
AM Z150 M
IT
RA
TR
ST
IT
AM
T
Span TR0
1 AM2
3 M IT 0
1 T S2
3 STR0
1 RA 2
3 MIT 0
1IT 2
3 ST 0
1TRA 2
3AM 0
1IT 2
3 S
R
M
T
A
I
R
T
S
M
I
T
A
T
R
I
S
M
R
S
M
IT
RA23.1
ST
19.5
23.1
2500 11.3 11.3
17.3RA17.3
23.1T 23.1
10.3RA10.3
M
IT 19.5
ST
M
ST
I 17.2
ST 19.2 TRA
M 15.3 IT
IT 8.59
T 12.3 RA
ST 8.23 TRA
15.3
19.2
3000 8.59
12.1
17.2
8.23
M
T
A
S
M
I
T
S
RA
T
IT
RA11.5 12.6
AM
IT 6.75 6.75S
TR 12.3 12.3
3500RA6.23 6.38MI
ST
M 16.5 16.5
T
AM
IT 8.23 9.01S
R
T
S
M
I
T
A
R
A
I
S
T
R
M14.4
IT
10.0S 10.0
14.0
4000 4.25 T4.88
7.89ST9.68
5.63M5.63
AM 5.74M6.90
IT
RA
IT
TR
S
IT
M
RA
M
A
RA
TR
ST
IT 8.23 S
A
T
M
T
R
A
S
T
I
M
T
7.66
10.3
11.6
4500 2.84
3.86
4.00
5.45
5.44
7.65
4.77
4.77
S
R
M
I
R
S
IT
M
IT 6.19
ST2.81 4.21TRA
RA
ST
M
T 7.59 9.43
IT
RA 5.52 6.67
ST
5000 M2.06 3.13
4.41 RA 3.79 5.95
3.90 4.09
M
I
T
T
A
S
I
T
M
T
A
S
M
R
S
IT7.79
4.00
5.54
5500 1.53 RA
2.47 2.58 MI
2.06IT 3.29 3.65 ST
2.73TR4.60 5.12AM
2.85IT3.54
ST 5.51 TRA
M
A
IT
R
S 3.60 4.30
IT
AM 6.32 M6.55
M 2.61 3.07
T
R
A
ST 1.92 2.17
3.06
4.63
4.16
6000 1.14
1.52
2.02
2.13
3.06
T
I
S
R
M
T
A
IT
R
S
I
IT
ST
T
RA
ST
M
AM2.60 2.61
RA
TR1.14 2.04
ST 1.63 2.61
M 1.53 2.81
IT 3.94
T 3.67
AM
T
R
A
S
I
T
2.38
3.86
3.17
5.15
5.58
6500 0.87 1.43
1.85
T
A
R
S
M
I
R
T
IT
R
A
IT3.16 1.24 S2.18 2.25
AM2.21 3.06
ST
IT
1.85
2.43
7000 0.67AM1.14 1.59
0.88 S1.60 2.16
ST
IT 4.24 4.81
ST 2.25 1.19
IT
AM
TR 3.13 R3.40
AM 2.75 M1.00
S
TR 1.74 R2.55
IT 1.27 T1.81
M
T
S
T
AM 1.39 M0.69
I
TR 0.92 R1.37
S
1.47
2.52
2.96
1.90
3.47
4.19
7500 S0.52
1.96
0.94
1.76
1.96
I
I
RA
ST
IT
RA 0.81 1.42
ST 2.13 2.42
M 1.53 1.72
AM 3.67 3.68
8000
0.75
RA 0.55 1.02
AM 1.72 MIT 1.17 T1.99 2.60 ST 1.51 R2.83
ST 1.14 1.22
IT 0.76 1.38
T
M
A
R
T
S
I
A
S
IT
T
AM
RA
ST
TR
IT
IT
IT 2.14 0.67S 1.16 1.53
0.94
1.22 2.30 3.16
8500
AM 1.65 2.31
TR
M 0.62 0.95
AM 1.12 1.80
ST 3.26 T
TR 1.50 R0.62
IT 1.08 T S 0.83 1.30
M
T
S
R
M
T
A
I
S
I
A
M
9000 TR
0.50 A0.79
0.97MI
0.67T 1.09 1.30ST 0.51 0.91RA1.51 1.84M 0.55 0.95
M 1.00 1.90
R 2.05 2.06
ST 0.76 1.38
IT 2.73 2.91S
IT 1.36
R
I
M
T
RA 0.83 A1.59
ST 1.76 T1.85
M 1.22 IT
0.63 1.17
2.37 I2.61
9500
0.56
0.75
0.79
RA
ST 1.27 T1.59
M 0.92 I1.13
T
RA
A
ST 0.65 T0.86
A
R
S
M 1.10 0.52
M 0.99
AM 2.36
IT 0.98 1.53 1.67 0.69
R
T 1.32 2.07
10000
0.55S 0.74
0.77
IT 0.63 1.07S 1.38 STR 0.67 1.06
A
A
R
S
T
IT
M
T
R
T
I
R
S
T
M
RA
AM 0.53MI0.90
IT
ST1.79 2.10
M
RA
IT
ST0.65 0.87
0.83
10500 A
0.65IT
1.21IT
0.55S 0.91 1.00
ST
A
TR
M 0.58 I1.11
T
AM
RA 1.30 A1.51
ST
M
T
R
S
M
T
I
R
T
I
11000
0.56
0.56 0.76
0.76RA1.06
0.78T 0.91
R 1.38 0.50M 0.93 1.56IT 1.87
S 0.71 1.09
T
M
ST
M
I
RA
IT
M 1.67
ST 1.25 TRA 0.80 A1.34
0.61 0.95
11500 T S
0.65
0.67
M 0.83 IT
ST 0.92 TRA
M 0.67 IT
RA
ST
A
R 1.16 1.49AM
A
I
S
T
M
T
R
S
M
T
0.52
0.83
1.11
0.68
12000 M
0.58
0.56
0.80
0.58
0.77
I
T
R
S
I
A
S
IT
M
ST
M
IT
TR
RA
ST
IT
TR
IT
AM
RA
IT 0.59 1.01 S 1.34
M0.70
T
RA
0.73AM0.99
12500
0.51
0.51 S 0.69
ST
M
T
I
R
T
I
A
T
M
T
I
S
R 0.61 AM
M
IT 0.61 S
RA
TR 0.88 RA
0.51 M0.89
1.20IT
13000 ST
IT
S0.65
ST
M
A 0.78 1.08
IT
T
RA
ST
IT
AM
TR
R
S
A
0.57
0.78
13500 T
0.53
0.54
T
M
T
R
S
M
AM
I
T
T
R
S
T
A
I
T
R
S
A
I
T
T0.67
M
R
S
0.51
0.68
0.96
14000
I
M
T
T
R
S
M
T
A
I
S
I
M
A
R
ST
IT
M
ST
RA
IT
IT
RA 0.60AM
AM
ST
IT0.60 0.85 S
14500 STR
M
T
RA
ST
M
T
I
T
R
I
A
M
T
R
S
A
IT
M
R
S
IT
T
0.76
15000
ST
IT
RA 0.53AM
S0.54
AM
TR
T
M
RA
ST
I
M
T
T
R
S
T
A
I
T
R
S
I
M
R
S Z300 -30
IT
MZ300 - 24
STZ250 -T24
RA
IT *
R
ST
IT
M *
RA Z350A-30
AM Z250M-19
ST *
IT
M
T
RA
S
T
ST
M
T
R
I
1
2
3
1 RA 2
3 MI 0
1IT 2
3 ST 0
1 RA 2
3AMI 0
1IT 2
3 ST 0
Span TR 0
A
T
KEY
T
M
R
S
I
M
R
ST
A
IT
M
RA
ST
IT
ST
4000 9.61
9.61
14.4
17.0
27.9
27.0
AM
RA27.9 AM
ST
IT 27.0
TR Additional
ST
RA14.4 AM
IT 17.0
R
T
S
IT
M
T
T
R
S
I
M
R
S
M 8.22 IT
IT
T
ST does TRA
bridging
M
RA24.0 24.0
4500 A8.22
12.8
12.8ST
IT
M
T 24.8 24.8S
RA14.6 14.6
M
A
I
T
T
T
A
I
M
T
R
S
Inot increase S
T
M 22.3 I22.3
R
S
5000 7.10 7.10
9.98 11.5
12.7 T12.7
21.5ST21.5
T
RA
RA
AM 7.22MI9.98
M 19.5
T
AMcapacityMIT
RA
S 11.2
I
T
T
R
A
5500 5.29ST6.20
11.2
18.4
19.0
19.0
I
R
T
I
S
M
T
R
S
IT
T
M
RA 8.38 AM
T
I9.91
T14.4
RA
ST
6000MI4.02
5.45 S
5.39
9.91T
16.8RA
M 16.8 16.8
T
A
T
S
T
I
M
R
S

Outside
of
R
A
I
S
IT
M
R
T
ST
IT
M
ST 7.14 TRA 8.17 A8.83
IT
M
IT
6500 3.10 A4.83
4.09T 6.89
11.1IT 14.3
15.0
RA15.0
ST
IT StramitsT S
M
AM
R
S
M
T
R
M
A
I
R
T
I
recommended
S
M 12.3 IT
7000 2.40
3.13
6.41
8.53
13.5 13.5ST
S 7.91 TR
M 5.64 6.16
M
RA
ST 4.19 4.31
A
IT
IT
RA
bridging
M5.37
M
RA2.44 4.57
7500 1.89 3.33 ST
3.77
RA
AM10.7 MIT 11.8 12.2
IT 5.21 7.13 S
TR 6.93 10.7
ST
T
A
A
T
R
T
S
I
T
M
Srequirements
I
T
M11.0
8000 1.50 2.64
4.23 M6.45
5.50 S9.07
9.43 RA
9.52
IT 3.31 S 1.93 S3.68
TR 4.72 RA
TR
IT
IT
M
IT
RA
ITNumbers inSbold ST
ST
AM
M
T 7.76 8.35
RA 5.76 5.86
A
ST
T
I
M
T
T
M
R
A
8500 1.20
2.18
2.93
1.55
2.99
4.18
3.42
4.42
7.80
10.0
I
T
I
R
S
M
T
R
S
IT
M
RA
RA
IT
ST
italics
T 6.30 9.00
AMrequire MIT
9000 S0.97 1.81
ST 5.23 TRA 3.59 6.67
M 3.65 3.73
ST 2.62 TRA 1.26 2.46
ST
AM 7.45 MI
IT 2.77 4.90
T
A
grade
TR 8.8 bolts
R
S
I
9500 0.80IT1.53 2.35 S
1.04TR2.05 3.16AM
3.34 2.28IT4.11 4.69
2.95T 5.63 6.69
5.33
8.08
A
RA
S
T
M
I
S 4.91 6.03
M 3.47 4.24
T
R 3.02 1.89
A
R
S 1.70 2.74
ST
TR
I
M
T
T
M
10000 0.66
1.28
2.03
2.12
0.86
2.45
4.55
7.29
A
I
T
I
R
S
300T series
M
A
R
S
ST
IT
M
* Mpurlins
RA
IT
I
ST
AM
RA 3.84 AM 2.06 4.17
TR 6.61 RA
ST 1.58 2.93
IT 5.47
require
T
M
T
R
10500 0.55 1.07
1.73
1.92
0.73
1.42
2.36
2.74
3.92
6.59
S
I
T
I
A
T
S
IT
M
M
AM
RA M16 bolts
S0.91
ST
IT
TR
11000
1.44STR1.75 0.62
1.74
IT 5.79 6.03
M 2.49 1.33
M
RA 1.20 2.03
AM 4.99 M3.36
RA
ST
TR 3.52 R4.89
IT 2.54 3.50S
T
T
A
I
T
I
S
T
11500 M
0.78 IT1.25 1.60 S0.53 1.02 TR
1.74 2.23 AM
1.13 2.22 IT3.20
1.48 3.00T 4.39 4.56
RA
M 5.51 IT
0, 1, 2, S3 are
RA 2.88 5.08
S
T
T
A
A
M
R
T
S
I
S
M 1.09 1.47
12000
0.67
0.87 1.51 1.99
0.97 1.94
2.90 2.94
1.27 T2.57 3.94 4.19
2.49TR4.42 5.06AM
S
IT
IT
required
rows
M
RA
ST
I
M
M
RA
S
IT
M 2.21 3.55
A1.33
RA2.71 1.10
IT 3.86 2.17
TR 4.67 RAof bridgingMIT
ST1.69 2.59
M
T
R
12500
0.75
1.31
1.78
0.84
3.87
4.67
A
ST0.57 0.96
S
T
I
T
M
IT
I
R
S
T
M 1.59 I0.72
T
ST 1.17 TRA 0.65 A1.15
M
RA
M 1.88 3.39
13000 IT
0.85
1.46
RA3.20 3.57
IT 4.31 4.31S
T
A
T 2.30 2.51ST0.95 1.92
A
M
R
T
S
I
S
R
T
M
M
T
R
S
I 0.75 1.03
M 2.03 I2.32
T
13500
0.56
0.83 1.67
2.87 T3.31
1.63RA2.99 4.00MI4.00
RA 0.63 A1.27
ST 1.01 T1.41
ST
T
M 2.16 0.73
AM 0.66MI0.89
A 3.72 MIT
R 1.11 1.80
IT 1.46 2.55S 3.04 1.43
T 2.59 3.72
14000
0.88S 1.26 0.55
T
R
A
R
T
S
T
I
T
M
I
A
I
S
M
R
ST
M
RA
ST
TR
IT
M
IT
RA
IT
14500
3.47 3.47
0.98S 1.58 2.01
RA
ST0.58 0.80
M
IT
ST
RA
M 1.26 I2.32
T
RA 2.28 A2.78
ST 0.65 T1.28
AM0.77 1.11
T
A
T
M
T
R
S
I
15%
LAPS
R
S
15000
0.68RA0.99
R 2.55 1.11
IT 0.52 0.72
IT 3.24
M0.86 1.43IT 1.88 0.58S 1.13 2.02
AM 2.09 3.22
ST
ST
ST
IT
M
IT
AM
AM
IT
RA
ST
TR
M
18

Table 5b
STRAMIT 5 SPANS OR MORE CONTINUOUS LAPPED Z PURLINS
Inwards Design Capacity (kN/m)

Z100 -10
Span

Z100 -12

Z100 -15

Z100 -19

Z150 -10

Z150 -12

1
2 L/150 0
1
2 L/150 0
1
2 L/150
0
1
2 L/150 0
1
2 L/150 0
1
2 L/150
I
A
I
S
T
M
T
AM
RA
ST
M
I
R
S
T
M
T
A
I
R
T
A
I
T
2500 4.52T 4.52
S 4.19 TR 11.1 6.75
M 10.1 IT 9.21 4.19
S 7.26 TR 6.94 8.09
M 5.59 IT 5.31 6.24
AM 6.75 MIT 14.5 T
RA 4.28 5.20
S
A
A
R
S
T
6.42 T 5.30 5.30A
8.39MI
3000 T3.02 3.14 S
2.52 R3.46 3.88 M
3.10 IT4.18 5.04 S
4.02TR5.26 7.02AM
5.35 IT3.37 3.37
A
IT
RA
TR
2.77
4.05S 4.19 S4.27
5.28
3500 I 2.11 2.31
1.62ST 2.41 2.85
1.99
2.59S 3.68 5.16
3.39
IT
AM 2.77 M
TR
AM 2.94 3.71
IT
R
T
T
R
S
M
I
R
S
T
T
IT
4000 1.53 AM
1.77
1.10 1.76 2.18 2.18ST1.35 2.17RA2.84 2.84MI 1.78 2.69
3.95 3.95ST 2.29 2.32
S 3.54
T 3.51
RA 2.32 AM 2.71 3.05
I
T
M
T
I
R
T
I
A
M
T
R
S
M
ST 2.24 TR
M
T
IT
RA 0.78 A1.27
ST 1.40 T1.40
1.94RA2.31 2.93MI
2.51
4500 1.14
1.72MI1.72
0.96 1.66
M 3.12 1.63
IT
T 1.94 1.98ST
RA2.03 3.12
S 2.24 1.27
T
A
I
R
S
T
I
A
T
M
A
R
S
T
1.52 IT
1.70
1.45 1.80 T2.38
1.88
5000 0.88 1.13
1.13 0.58
0.99 1.40
1.40 0.72
1.28 IT
1.82 1.82 0.93
1.58 2.53
2.53 A1.19
M
R
S
M
A
R
S
T
T
A
I
R
S
T
M
T
R
S
M 1.50 1.50
I
R 0.55 1.02
1.48 1.48
1.96 1.96
5500 0.69M 0.93 0.93
0.89 1.22
IT 0.70 1.26 2.09 2.09
IT 0.44 0.79S 1.15 1.15
ST 1.46 T
M 1.12 I1.43
T
RA 1.29 A1.29
ST 0.69 T1.00
M 0.54 I1.02
ST 0.43 T0.82
T
RA 1.25 A1.26
M 0.34 I0.64
T
0.89M 1.16 1.65
6000 TRA 0.79 A0.79
0.97 0.97
1.73T 1.75
T 1.65 1.14S
R
S
M
I
R
S
M
T
A
I
R
T
I
M
R
S
IT
M 1.50 I0.54
T
RA 0.84 A1.45
ST 1.07 0.43
M 0.83 I0.34
RA
ST 0.67 T0.27
T
0.83T 1.13
1.13 T0.71
0.95RA1.41 1.41 M0.91
6500
0.67
0.67 1.04
A0.83
M
R
A
M0.27 0.55IT 0.88 0.93ST0.35 0.70
I 0.97 0.97S 0.58 0.79
T
A
R
T
S
0.69
1.21
1.21
0.73
7000 MIT
0.58 S 0.22 STR 0.71 0.71
1.22
1.29
0.43
A
S
M
IT
R
AM
IT
R
TR
ST
IT
7500 RA
0.75
IT 0.66 1.06
ST0.62 0.22TRA
M0.50 0.18IT
AM0.85 0.48
IT 0.58 1.04 S 1.12 0.35
TR 0.57 0.85
ST
T 1.06 0.60
AM0.81 0.28
M
A
R
S
I
M
T
R
S
M
A
I
R
0.75
0.75
0.41
0.56
0.93
0.93
0.50
8000
0.55
0.18
0.65
0.70
0.23
0.89
0.99
0.29
T
T
M
T
A
I
T
A
R
S
I
M
R
S
M
IT
R
ST
IT
RA
ST
AM 0.42 M
ST 0.19 TRA 0.77 0.86
M
ST
0.82 R0.82
8500 IT
0.61
RA
AM 0.24 MIT 0.66 T0.66 0.34 ST
IT
A
T
R
A
S
T 0.73 0.36
M
I
T
R
S
A
I
T
S
0.59
0.29
0.73
9000AM
0.75
0.20
IT
T
A
T
M
R
S
I
TR
M
R
S
M
A
IT
T
S
M
T
A
IT
T
A
R
0.53
0.25
0.66
0.66
0.30
9500
0.65
0.17
S
I
M
R
S
M
IT
R
M
A
IT
RA
ST
IT
ST
10000
IT
ST
RA
M0.59 0.26 IT
AM
IT
RA
TR
ST
AM
M
T
R
A
S
T
M
I
T
R
ST
T
A
I
R
S
AM
ST
IT
10500
RA
ST
AM
IT
TR
ST 0.54TR0.23
M
T
AM
IT
T
R
S
I
M
T
R
A
S
I
11000
S
M
IT
R
ST
IT
AM
M
RA
ST
IT
IT
RA
ST
11500 TR
IT
AM
M
T
RA
AM
ST
T
M
I
T
R
S
M
A
I
R
T
S
IT
12000
S
IT
RA
ST
M
AM
IT
RA
TR
ST
M
T
AM
T
R
A
S
I
T
M
T
R
A
S
I
T
R
S Z200 - 24
M Z200 -19
A
IZ150
R
STZ200 -15
IT
-15
- 24
STZ150 -19
IT
ST
M
AM Z150 M
IT
RA
TR
ST
IT
AM
T
M
T
1TRA 2 L/150
0
1
2
L/150S
Span TR0
1 AM2 L/150MIT 0
1 T S2 L/150STR0
1 RA 2 L/150MIT 0
1IT 2 L/150ST 0
I
A
R
M
T
A
I
R
T
S
M
I
T
A
T
R
S
I
M
R
S
M 73.7
IT
RA23.1
ST56.5 23.1
19.7
14.2RA17.3
23.1
2500 11.2 11.3
M 39.9 19.5
RA10.3
ST34.3 10.3
IT 19.5
M 25.8 18.1
ST
IT 17.2
ST 19.2 TRA 42.6 A
M 15.3 IT
IT 8.59
T 12.3 RA 14.9 11.2
ST 8.23 TRA 23.1 A13.9
32.7 18.1
11.4 9.05
19.9 8.23
3000 7.17
M
T
S
M
I
T
S
R
M
R
S
IT
M
RA7.49 12.6
IT
20.6
26.8
7.19IT 6.16 9.01ST
9.39
12.5
14.5
3500RA4.81 6.38MI
ST
M 12.0 16.5
RA
ST 9.43 T12.3
M 6.75 6.75
IT
RA
A
ST 5.35 T9.68
IT
M 4.45 6.90
RA
A
M
IT
6.80
10.0
13.8
8.39
14.4
18.0
4.82
6.29
8.38
5.31
5.63
9.73
4000 3.53 T4.88
T
R
S
M
T
A
I
S
I
T
M
S
TR
IT
M
RA
M
RA
TR
IT 8.23 S 9.68 ST6.15
RA 5.45 AM 4.42 4.01
IT 7.65T S 5.91 ST3.99
11.6
12.6AM
4.77 RA
6.84 M5.13
4500 2.69
RA
T
IT 3.86 S 3.39 ST3.36
I
T
M
R
I 6.19 4.33 3.09 4.09
S
M
T 4.68 9.43
A 3.10 6.19
IT
RA 3.96 6.67
T 4.41 3.28
ST
7.06
9.21
2.49
2.62 4.41
4.98
5000 M2.11 3.13
M
I
T
TR
R
A
S
I
T
M
T
A
S6.92
M5.30 3.68IT7.79
I
T
S3.75 3.13TR5.51
2.58 2.58 M1.89
2.09IT 3.65 3.65 S2.50
2.47TR5.10 5.12AM3.27 2.46IT 3.54
5500 1.69 RA
A
M
T
R
S
I
R 2.54 2.00
S 4.17 4.30
A
M 3.04 3.07
RA 1.47 1.70
AM 3.06 MIT 2.89 T2.54 4.63 ST
ST 2.17 2.17
4.09 R2.96
6.48 M6.55
5.34 IT
6000 1.38
IT 1.96 T2.01
ST
I
A
T
M
RA
A
ST
I
TR
T
R
S
M
T
A
R
T
S
M
I
T
AM
T
R
A
S
I
T
2.09
3.94
3.94
3.24
2.43
5.40
5.58
4.25
1.85
1.17
1.40
2.55
2.61
1.56
1.66
3.47
3.67
2.02
1.65
2.61
2.27
6500 1.15 1.85
T
A
R
S
M
I
R
T
M
IT
R
T 3.45
A 3.40 3.40
IT1.62 1.39 S2.25 2.25
T
A
S
T
IT0.95 1.17 S2.16 2.25
M
1.76
2.62
2.03
4.57
4.81
1.25
1.39
2.93
3.16
1.86
7000 0.96AM1.59 1.59
T
R
S
I
S
IT
A
T
AM 1.32 M1.14
TR 2.50 R2.75
IT 1.85 T1.96
AM 0.78 M0.99
IT4.19 2.84 S
TR 1.39 R1.39
1.02 S1.18
1.96 IT1.96 1.54 S1.49 2.96TR2.96 2.14AM1.72 3.90
7500 S0.82
A
I
T
R
S
M
T
A
IT
R
T
S
M
I
T
AM 3.68 M
T
1.28 T2.60 2.60 S1.78 1.47 R3.37
2.37
1.72 0.85
1.01 2.15 2.42 S
1.09
0.98 R1.72
8000 0.70 1.22
R 0.84 1.60
A 1.72 1.30
S 1.22 0.65
I
T
A
M
T
M
T
A
I
R
T
A
S
I
T
R
S
IT1.08 1.08 0.55 0.72ST 1.40 1.53RA0.71 0.87M 1.86 2.14
R
IT 1.49 1.27
IT 0.90 0.85S 1.53 1.53
2.93 3.26
8500 0.60
AM 2.29 2.31
A
ST 1.99 T
IT
M
ST 1.10 TR1.10
M
AM
IT1.11 2.57 2.91
ST 0.60 TR0.76
IT0.74 1.36 1.36
A2.06
M
A
0.96
2.00
1.27
1.68S
0.47MIT0.63 1.22T 1.36
1.63
1.91
0.76
0.94
9000 TR0.51 0.95 A0.97
M
T
R
S
M
I
R
S
IT
R
I
M
T
RA 0.97 A2.27
ST 1.85 T1.09
M 1.22 I0.81
0.84 1.76
2.61 I1.43
0.84
0.67 1.43
9500
T
RA 0.65 A1.22
ST 1.70 T0.65
M 1.21 I0.51
T
RA 0.54 A1.08
ST 0.87 T0.40
M
R
S
M 0.70 0.74
R 1.10 1.10
M 0.44 0.59
A 1.23
IT 1.56 1.67 0.94 0.86
R 0.96 1.07
S 0.34
T 2.01 2.36
10000
IT 1.27 1.50S 0.56 0.57
A
T
A
R
S
T
IT 0.74 0.78
M
T
S
R
I
R
S
IT
T
M
RA
AM
IT
ST2.11 1.07
M
RA0.65 1.39
IT
0.85ST0.96 0.38
10500 A
IT 0.51 1.00S 1.00 0.61
ST
AM 1.33 0.48
IT
TR 0.52 1.12
M 0.76 I1.78
T
AM 0.71 0.30
RA 1.51 A0.82
ST
M
T
R
S
M
T
I
R
T
I
0.65 A0.26
11000
M 1.59 1.90IT 0.94
R 0.72 0.68
T
M 0.91 0.91IT 0.53 0.58S 1.24 1.38
RA0.42
ST0.99 1.19
M 0.76 0.86IT 0.33
R
M 0.82
RA 1.43 A1.71
ST 0.63 T0.61
1.11 1.26
0.77
11500 T S
M 0.47 I0.52
T
ST 0.37 TRA 0.82 A0.83
M 0.29 IT 0.89 1.06
RA
ST
R 1.55 0.73AM
A
I
S
T
M
T
R
S
M
T
0.46
0.99
1.16
0.56
0.55
1.28
0.69
0.26
0.79
0.96
0.32
0.74
0.77
0.41
12000 M
I
T
R
S
I
S
IT
M
RA
ST
M
IT
TR
RA
ST
IT
IT
AM
RA
IT 1.15 1.41 S 0.64
T 0.67 0.71 ST
RA
0.89 1.07AM0.50 0.50
0.63 ST
0.23
0.86AM0.28
0.37
12500
M
T
I
R
T
I
T
M
T
I
S
R 0.25 AM
M
IT 0.33 S 0.78 S0.98
RA
TR 0.45 RA
0.45 1.04 M1.28
0.57IT
0.78
0.65
13000 ST
IT
ST
M
A 1.17 0.51
IT
T
RA
ST
IT
AM0.61 0.29
TR
R
S
A
0.71
0.89
0.40
0.94
0.70
0.23
13500 T
T
M
T
R
S
M
AM
I
T
T
R
S
T
A
I
T
R
S
A
I
T
M0.64 0.81IT0.36
R
S
0.85
1.07
0.46
14000
M
T
T
R
S
M
T
A
I
S
I
A
R
ST
IT
M
ST
RA
AM
IT
IT
R0.74
AM
ST
0.32AM
0.78 IT0.99 0.41 S
14500 STR
M
T
RA
ST
M
T
I
T
R
I
A
M
T
R
S
A
IT
M
R
S
A 0.91 M
IT
T
0.68 S0.29
0.37
15000
ST
IT
R0.71
AM
TR
T
M
RA
ST
A
I
M
T
T
R
S
T
A
I
T
R
S
I
R
S Z300 -30
IT *
MZ300 - 24
STZ250 -T24
RA
AMZ350 -30
IT *
R
ST
IT
AM Z250M-19
ST *
IT
M
RA
S
AM
IT 0
TR 0
ST
IT 0
A
M
T
T
R
S
I
Span TR 0
1
2
L/150
1 RA 2 L/150
1
2
L/150
0
1
2
L/150
1
2
L/150
M
T
R
S
M
A
I
T
T
KEY
T
A
I
M
R
S
I
M
R
ST
A
IT
M
RA
ST
IT
ST 105
9.61
4000 8.73
AM
RA27.9 AM 67.9 27.0
ST51.2 20.8
IT 27.0
TR Additional
ST22.4 10.5
RA14.4 AM 30.5 17.0
IT 17.0
R
T
S
IT
M
T
T
R
S
I
M
T
R
S
M 8.22 IT
T
ST does TRA
bridging
M
RA22.8 24.0
15.7T 7.65
12.8ST
21.4RA12.3 14.6MI
36.0
47.7
4500 A6.50
73.8
IT
T 14.6 24.8S
M
A
I
T
T
A
I
M
T
R
S
Inot increase S
T
M 10.7 I22.3
R
S
11.5
15.6
9.10 T12.7
26.2
34.8 17.0 21.5
5000 4.99 7.10
M 5.81 I11.5
T
RA
RA53.8
A8.62
M 19.5
T 26.1 12.8ST19.0
AMcapacityMIT
RA19.7 8.24
S 11.2
I
M
T
T
R
A
4.55
9.98
11.7
6.96
5500 3.94ST6.20
40.4
I
R
T
I
S
M
T
R
S
T
IT
T
M
RA 8.38 AM 9.04 I5.48
T
RA
5.45 S
6.64ST3.66
9.91T
15.2ST6.45 16.8RA
20.1
6000MI3.19
31.1S Outside
M 9.92 16.8
A
T
T
I
M
R
of
R
A
I
S
IT
M
R
ST
IT
M
RA 4.41 A8.83
ST 7.14 T7.11
ST
IT
M
IT
5.23
3.00T 7.14
6500 2.63 A4.83
RA15.0
ST15.8 7.86
M11.9 5.17IT 14.3
AM 24.5 MIT Stramits
R
S
M
T
R
T
A
I
R
T
I
recommended
S
M 12.1 12.3
7000 2.20
19.6 RA
S 7.91 TR 9.57 A4.23
IT 12.7 6.31 13.5ST
M 6.07 6.16
M
RA 4.19 2.50
ST 4.31 4.31
IT 5.70 3.63
IT
bridging
IT 5.16 12.2
M5.37 4.64IT 3.03 7.13 S
M
3.77 3.40TRA2.11 5.17
7.78
7500 1.87 3.77 ST
15.9
RA
AM10.7 10.3
TR 3.52 10.3
ST
T
A
A
M
R
T
S
I
T
M
R 4.72 3.86
requirements
S 1.80 4.45
A
I
T
M11.0
2.57 M6.45
6.41 2.98 S8.85
9.43 R8.50
8000 1.59 3.31
4.30
IT 3.31 2.82
TR
IT 13.1 T S
RA
ST
IT
M
IT
RA
I Numbers inSbold ST
ST
AM
M 5.34 2.54
T 7.67 8.35
RA 5.86 5.86
A
ST 3.25 2.20
T
I
M
T
T
M
R
A
2.93
2.93
2.40
1.55
3.86
4.18
7.09
8500 1.37
3.63
10.0
10.0
11.0
I
T
I
R
S
M
T
R
S
IT
M
RA
RA
IT
ST 9.00 9.23
italics
AMrequire MIT
9000 S1.19 2.62
RA 2.20 6.69
ST 5.23 4.50
IT 3.10 9.00
M 3.73 2.76
RA 1.35 3.37
ST 2.62 2.06
ST
AM 7.45 M6.00
IT 1.91 5.11
T
T
A
T
grade
TR 8.8 bolts
R
S
I
5.15
9500 1.04IT2.33 2.35 S1.78 1.18TR2.95 3.34AM2.37 1.66IT4.47 4.69 3.88 1.92T 5.82 6.69
2.68
8.07
8.08
7.85
A
RA
S
T
M
I
S 5.17 6.03
M 3.94 4.24
T 3.39 1.69
R 2.05 1.47
A
S 2.60 3.02
ST
TR 4.47 R2.33
I
M
T
T
M
2.06
2.12
1.54
1.05
10000 0.92
7.08
7.29
6.73
A
I
T
I
S
TR
series
M
A
R
S
IT
* M300
RA
IT
IT require S
ST
AM
AM
M 1.50 4.54
RA 3.84 2.96
TR 6.61 R5.81
ST 1.30 3.46
IT 5.47 3.90
purlins
T
M
T
R
1.92
1.34
0.93
2.30
2.74
1.78
10500 0.81 1.82
2.05
6.25
S
A
I
T
I
A
T
S
IT
M
M
AM
ST 5.10 TRA M16 bolts
IT
TR
11000 0.72 S1.61 1.75STR1.17 0.83
IT 5.51 6.03
M 1.55 1.16
M
RA 2.05 2.49
AM 3.43 M1.82
RA
S
TR 4.01 R4.99
IT 3.07 3.50S 2.59 S1.34
T
T
A
I
T
I
T
0.64 1.44 IT1.60 1.03 S0.74 1.82 TR
2.28 1.36 AM
1.04 2.73 IT3.20 2.28 1.20 3.57T 4.56 3.03
11500 M
RA
S
M 5.51 4.53
T
0, 1, 2 are
RA 1.62 4.87
I
S
T
T
A
A
M
R
T
S
I
S
M 1.47 0.91
0.94 2.44
2.94 2.02
1.08 T3.17 4.16 S2.68 1.45TR4.32 5.06AM
12000 0.58 1.25
4.03
IT 0.67 1.63 2.06 1.20
IT
required
rows
M
RA
ST
I
M
M
RA
S
IT
M 2.83 3.78
A0.81
RA1.79 0.98
IT 2.39 1.31
TR 3.59 RAof bridgingMIT
ST2.19 2.71
M
T
R
0.60
1.46
1.87
1.07
0.85
3.86
4.67
12500 0.52ST1.13 1.36
A
S
T
I
T
M
IT
I
R
S
T
M 0.95 I0.77
T
RA 1.32 A1.70
ST 0.73 T0.55
M
RA
M 1.18 3.46
1.02 1.25
1.96
13000 IT
RA3.45 2.13
IT 4.31 3.20S
T
A
T 2.51 1.60ST0.89 2.54
A
M
L/150
is
a
R
T
S
I
S
R
T
M
M
T
R
S
I
M 2.32 I1.44
T
0.92
0.50 1.19
0.81 2.29
3.16 T1.91
1.08RA3.12 4.00MI2.87
13500
RA 0.70 A1.78
ST 1.55 0.85
M 1.16 I0.65
ST
T
based
T
M 1.29 0.74
A0.84
A 2.59 MIdeflection
R 1.63 2.16
IT 2.07 2.90S 1.71 0.98
T 2.82 3.72
M 0.59
1.08
1.08 1.42ST0.77 0.64
14000
T
R
A
R
T
S
T
I
serviceability
limit
T
M
I
A
I
S
M
R
ST
M
RA
ST
TR
IT
M
IT
RA
IT
3.47 2.34
0.76ST0.99 0.53
0.98
14500
RA
M
IT 0.59 1.50S 2.01 1.17
ST
RA
M 0.90 I2.57
T
RA 2.67 A1.54
ST 0.68 T1.88
AM1.29 0.69
T
A
T
M
T
R
S
I
15%
LAPS
R
S
0.70
0.90 1.18RA0.63 0.54M1.38 1.87IT 1.07 0.63S 1.72 2.47
15000
R 1.39 0.83
IT 0.90 0.49
IT 2.12
AM 2.28 3.24
ST
ST
ST
IT
M
IT
AM
AM
IT
RA
ST
TR
M
19

Table 6a
STRAMIT REDUCED END CONTINUOUS LAPPED Z PURLINS
Outwards Design Capacity (kN/m)
Z100 -10
Span

Z100 -12

Z100 -15

Z100 -19

Z150 -10

Z150 -12

1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3I
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
A
I
S
T
M
T
AM
RA
ST
M
I
R
S
T
M
T
A
I
R
T
A
I
T
2500 6.08T 6.08
7.96
7.96
10.2
14.4
14.4
5.24
8.51
S 5.24 TR
S 10.2 TR
AM 8.51 MIT
RA
S
AM 10.0 MIT
AM 5.53 MIT
IT
3000 T4.47 4.47 ST
R10.0
IT4.23 4.23 S
R5.53
TR6.73 6.73
IT7.19 7.19 S
A
T
M
A
I
RA
S
T
M
T
R
S
M
T
A
I
R
S
T
3500 3.29 3.29
4.06
4.06
5.19
5.28
7.33
7.35
3.50
3.50
5.45
5.45
I
T
A
T
I
R
S
T
M
R
S5.63
M
IT
RA 3.74 A4.04
IT
IT
4000 2.52 AM
2.52
3.02 S3.11
5.22
2.94
4.50
ST
RA 2.94 AM
ST
M
IT 4.50
R
ST
M
IT
R
T
IT
T
A
M
T
A
R
S
T
M
I
S
M
T
R
S
4500 1.77
1.99 T1.99
2.46MI2.46
2.78
3.19STR
3.19
4.44
2.51 2.51ST
A3.82 4.44MIT
M
A2.18
RA3.77 3.77
IT
S 1.61
A 3.60 MIT 2.17 T
TR 2.85 3.60
A 1.99 MIT 2.09 T
RA
ST 3.20 T3.20
TR 1.57 1.99
5000 1.26 1.61
2.59
2.59
2.17
R
S
AM
I
R
S
T
A
I
T
A
I
R
S
T
M
T
R
S
M 2.07 2.14
I
R
5500 0.93M 1.33 1.33
1.13S 1.64 1.64
1.58
2.13 2.93 2.98
1.89
1.89
2.67 2.75 ST
IT
IT
RA 1.66 AM
ST
M
IT
ST
T
RA 1.66 A1.80
M
T
I1.61
RA 1.11 A1.12
T1.56
ST
6000 T0.70
1.33 1.38
2.34T 2.50
I0.86
T1.19
M 2.02 2.35
R
S
M
IT
R
S
M
T
A
I
R
T
I
T
A
T
M
A
R
I
S
T
M
T
R
S
M 1.18 I1.18
R
S 0.95 T0.95
T
6500 0.52 0.87
0.68 A1.07
0.92 1.36
1.53 T1.53
1.24RA1.89 2.13MI2.13 1.24T 1.47 1.47ST
1.56RA2.00 2.00 M
I
A 1.84 0.99
IT 1.12 1.30S 1.32 0.98
RA
T 1.54 1.84
ST 1.73 T1.73
7000 MIT 0.68 0.82 S 0.82 0.54
1.22
TR 0.85 1.02
AM1.02 0.73
M 1.31 1.31
T
R
S
M
I
S
T
R
T
A
I
T
S
I
M
T
R
S
TR
7500 RA
0.54 M0.72
0.72IT
0.65 ST0.88 0.88 RA0.58 0.92
1.10
1.15
0.78
1.27
1.56
1.60
0.79
1.17
1.17
0.97
1.50
1.50
M
I
IT
A 0.62 0.63
RA 1.05 AM 0.78 1.29
IT 1.32 S
ST 0.63 T0.97
M 0.63 1.03
T 1.32 1.41
RA 0.94 A
ST
M
I
R
8000
0.53
0.75
0.78
0.76
1.01
T
M
T
I
T
A
R
I
S
M
R
S
M
IT
R
ST
IT
RA
ST
RA 0.85 1.12
AM
ST 0.90 T
M 0.69 IT 0.62 0.80
IT 0.81 0.94
ST 0.56 TRA
8500 IT
0.52
0.63
0.52
0.62 1.06 R1.17
M
AM 1.25 M0.52
ST
A
T
R
S
T 1.04
M
I
T
R0.54 0.61A
A
I 0.69 0.79
RA
T
S
9000 M
0.50 S
0.51
0.70
0.96
1.11
0.68
0.84
0.52
0.88
IT
T
T
M
R
I
S
T
M
T
R
S
M
A
I
T
T
S0.94
I
T
R0.58 0.75AM0.75
9500
0.60 M0.70
IT
RA
S0.55
IT0.59 0.83 S0.99
RA
M 0.74 0.94
IT
IT 0.85
ST 0.50 0.65
AM
T 0.87
RA 0.61 AM
ST
TR 0.68 RA
10000
0.50
0.52
0.72
M
0.62 M
0.85
I
ST
T
R
I
T
S
IT
A
M
R
S
IT
ST
T
IT
RA
ST
AM
TR
M
RA 0.61 0.77
AM
IT 0.57 0.62
ST
T
10500
0.54
M
0.53
0.76
0.77
T
R
S
A
I
T
R
T
S
I
R
IT0.51
S
M
RA
AM
ST
IT
11000
0.53
ST 0.64
0.57
IT
IT
ST 0.68 TR
AM
M
RA
AM
ST
M
IT
M
T
A
IT
R
T
S
11500 TR
0.60
0.53
0.61
I
A
M
T
R
A
S
I
R
S
IT
ST
IT
AM
M
RA
12000
0.53
AM 0.50 0.59
IT
ST
TR
M
T
R
ST
M
A
I
R
T
S
M
T
A
T
R
A
I
S
T
M
T
R
A
S
I
T
R
S Z200 - 24
M Z200 -19
A
IZ150
R
IT
STZ200 -15
-15
- 24
STZ150 -19
IT
ST
M
AM Z150 M
IT
RA
TR
ST
IT
AM
T
Span TR0
1 AM2
3 M IT 0
1 T S2
3 STR0
1 RA 2
3 MIT 0
1IT 2
3 ST 0
1TRA 2
3AM 0
1IT 2
3 S
R
M
T
A
I
R
T
S
M
I
T
A
T
R
I
S
M
R
S
M
IT
RA26.1
ST
24.6
26.1
2500 14.5 14.5
22.9RA22.9
26.1T 26.1
12.9RA12.9
M
IT 24.6
ST
M
ST
I 21.7
ST 21.7 TRA
M 19.4 IT
IT 11.1
T 16.7 RA
ST 10.4 TRA
19.4
21.7
3000 11.1
16.7
21.7
10.4
M
T
A
S
M
I
T
S
RA
T
IT
RA18.0 18.0
AM
IT 8.53 8.53S
TR 15.6 15.6
3500RA8.68 8.68MI
ST
M 18.6 18.6
T
AM
IT 12.7 12.7S
R
T
S
M
I
T
A
R
A
I
S
T
R
M16.3
IT
12.9S 12.9
16.3
4000 6.96 T6.96
13.8ST13.8
7.15 M7.15
AM 9.83M9.83
IT
RA
IT
TR
S
IT
M
RA
M
A
RA
TR
ST
IT 10.8 S
A
T
M
T
R
A
S
T
I
M
T
10.8
14.5
14.5
4500 5.50
5.50
7.57
7.76
10.7
10.9
6.08
6.08
S
R
M
I
R
S
IT
IT
ST5.82 6.29TRA
RA
ST
M
T 13.1 13.1
AM8.12 8.83
IT
RA 9.12 9.12
ST
5000 M4.42 4.45
5.23 5.23
M
I
T
T
R
A
S
I
T
M
T
A
S
M
I
R
S
M
IT11.1
7.80
10.8
5500 3.41 RA
3.68
4.55IT 5.20
6.27TR7.30
4.55IT 4.55
ST
M
ST 7.80 TRA
M
RA
S 6.13 6.13
IT
AM 9.33 MIT
M 4.37 IT
A
ST 3.09 TRA
6.55
6.60
8.68
6000 2.62
3.56
4.87
3.98
3.98
T
S
R
M
T
A
IT
R
S
I
IT
S
T
RA
ST
M
AM3.72
RA
TR2.80 3.72
ST 3.51 3.51
M 3.81 5.22
IT
T 5.22
AM
T
R
A
S
I
T
5.27
5.62
7.06
7.95
6500 1.98 2.64
2.64
T
A
R
S
M
I
R
T
S
IT
R
A
IT
AM4.40 4.50
ST
IT
4.22
5.74
7000 1.58AM2.27 2.27
2.19 S3.10 3.21
2.98
2.99
ST
IT 6.85
ST
IT 3.12
TR 4.85 RAM
AM
S
TR 3.66 R3.92
IT 2.60 T2.80
M
T
S
M
T
AM
I
TR 1.97 R1.98
S
3.30
4.22
4.65
5.97
7500 S1.28
1.75
2.36
2.40
2.78
I
A
M
I
ST
IT
ST 3.45 TRA 1.94 2.45
M 2.46 IT 1.90 3.07
IT 2.71 3.71
AM
TR 3.76 R5.25
8000 1.05 1.65
AM
ST 1.74 TRA 1.42 2.20
M
A
S
M
T
R
S
I
R
A
S
IT
T
AM
RA
ST
IT
IT
ST 1.87 2.18
IT
2.26
3.08 4.52 4.65
8500 0.87
1.16
1.55
1.59S 2.17 2.17
AM 3.29 3.29
TR
M 1.39 1.54
AM 2.60 3.05
ST
TR
IT
M
T
S
R
M
T
A
I
R
S
I
T
A
M
I
ST
2.93
9000 TR0.71 1.15 A1.37
1.91 1.94 T 1.28 2.20RA2.72
1.32 1.94
M 2.57 3.91
ST 1.90 2.93
IT 4.15
M 0.95 1.59
IT 1.94
TR 2.63 RA 2.14 3.40
R 1.23 1.23
AM 1.10 1.74
IT 1.67 1.74S 1.07 1.86
T
M
T
A
S
M
I
1.61
2.54
3.72
9500 0.60 0.94
0.79
1.35
2.36
2.45
1.74
T
R
T
S
M
I
R
S
IT
T
M
A
RA
ST
M
RA
IT
ST1.11 0.66
1.35
1.79
10000 0.50
IT 1.58 2.06S 2.21 0.90
AM 1.57 0.90
RA
ST 2.97 T3.36
TR 1.14 1.46
IT 0.80 1.11
M 2.20 I2.37
T
ST 1.53 T1.57
RA
M
T
R
S
I
T
A
M
RA
A
I
S 3.05
T
M
IT
10500 A
0.69
IT 0.77 1.32S 1.43 STR 1.15 1.89
ST
AM 1.81 2.00
IT 0.56 0.97S 1.29 1.43
TR 0.77 1.33
T
AM 0.97 1.01
RA 2.15 AM 1.51 I2.59
M
T
R
S
M
T
I
R
T
I
0.98S 1.58 1.96R
1.28M 2.25 2.74IT 2.78
11000
T0.60 0.85RA0.92
M 1.14 1.30IT
RA1.82 0.67
M 0.83 1.14IT 1.30 0.66ST1.14 1.59
M 2.54
RA 1.95 A2.45
ST
1.37 1.80
1.10
11500 T S 0.52 0.75
M
T
ST 1.67 T0.58
RA 0.98 A1.19
M 1.18 I0.57
T 0.97 1.41
I0.84
ST 0.84 TRA 0.71 A1.01
T
R 2.20 2.33AM
I
S
M
T
R
S
M
T
0.73
1.21
1.65
0.95
1.69
12000 M
0.65
0.77
0.62
0.89
1.07
0.50
0.84
1.24
1.52
0.51
0.85
1.09
I
T
R
S
I
S
IT
M
RA
ST
M
IT
TR
RA
ST
IT
IT
AM 0.55 M0.71
RA
IT 1.48 1.98 S 2.15
T 0.74 1.01 ST
RA
1.06 1.48AM1.52 0.82
12500
0.54 0.79 ST
0.96
0.73 1.09AM1.37
1.01 0.63
T
I
R
T
I
T
M
T
R 1.41 A
S 0.94 1.33
I
S 0.64 0.97
R 1.23 AM 0.65 0.92
IT 0.93 0.55
RA 0.66 AM
0.72 1.30 M1.79
1.99IT
13000 ST
0.70
IT 0.87
ST
ST
M0.62 0.79IT
A 1.62 1.84
IT
TR 0.63 1.15
R
ST
AM0.83 0.86
TR
R
S
A
0.84
1.19
1.30
13500 T
0.59
0.56
0.85
1.11
0.57
T
M
T
R
S
M
AM
I
T
T
R
S
T
A
I
T
R
S
A
I
T
M0.75 1.06IT1.21 0.56 1.01 1.46T 1.71
S0.50 0.74TR0.80
14000
0.54
0.54
0.72
0.75
1.01
M
T
R
S
M
T
A
I
S
I
A
R
S
IT
ST
RA
AM
IT
AM 0.91 MIT
AM
0.66TR0.95 1.13AM0.50 0.89 IT1.31 1.57 S
14500 STR
0.65 ST
T0.66 0.75 ST
R0.67
M
T
I
R
I
A
M
T
R
S
A
IT
M 0.59 0.70
R
S 0.59 0.83
A 1.19 M
IT
T
1.45
15000
0.60
ST
IT
R0.79
AM
TR
T0.59 0.83 S1.06
M
RA
ST
A
I
M
T
T
R
S
T
A
I
T
R
S
I
M
R
S Z300 -30
IT
MZ300 - 24
STZ250 -T24
RA
IT *
R
ST
IT
M *
RA Z350A-30
AM Z250M-19
ST *
IT
M
T
RA
S
T
ST
M
T
R
I
1
2
3
1 RA 2
3 MI 0
1IT 2
3 ST 0
1 RA 2
3AMI 0
1IT 2
3 ST 0
Span TR 0
A
T
KEY
T
M
R
S
I
M
R
ST
A
IT
M
RA
ST
IT
ST
4000 12.1
12.1
16.3
21.4
30.6
30.6
AM
RA30.6 AM
ST
IT 30.6
TR Additional
ST
RA16.3 AM
IT 21.4
R
T
S
IT
M
T
T
R
S
I
M
R
S
M 10.4 IT
IT
T
ST does TRA
bridging
M
RA27.2 27.2
4500 A10.4
14.5
14.5ST
IT
M
T 27.2 27.2S
RA18.5 18.5
M
A
I
T
T
T
A
I
M
T
R
S
Inot increase S
T
M 24.5 I24.5
R
S
5000 9.03 9.03
13.1 13.1
16.1 T16.1
24.5ST24.5
T
RA
RA
AM 11.9MI11.9
M 22.2
T
AMcapacityMIT
RA
S 14.2
I
T
T
R
A
5500 7.91ST7.91
14.2
22.2
22.2
22.2
I
R
T
I
S
M
T
R
S
IT
T
M
RA 10.9 AM
T
I12.6
T20.4
RA
ST
6000MI6.98
6.98 S
10.9
12.6T
20.4RA
M 20.4 20.4
T
A
T
S
T
I
M
R
S

Outside
of
R
A
I
S
IT
M
R
T
ST
IT
M
RA 11.3 A11.3
ST
IT
M
IT
6500 6.20 A6.20
9.40T 10.0
18.2IT 18.2
18.8
RA18.8
ST
IT StramitsT S
M
AM
R
ST
M
T
R
M
A
I
R
T
I
recommended
S
M 16.1 IT
7000 5.54
7.56
10.1
16.1
17.2 17.2ST
S 10.1 TR
M 8.78 8.78
M
ST 5.54 RA
A
IT
IT
RA
bridging
IT 15.6 15.6
M7.65
M
RA
7500 4.37 4.98 ST
6.06 7.65
RA
AM
IT 9.15 9.15 S
TR 14.4 14.4
ST
T
A
A
M
T
R
T
S
I
T
M
R 6.72 A
S 4.89 6.72
Srequirements
I
T
M14.1
8000 3.58 4.50
8.30 M8.30
12.5 S12.9
14.1
IT
TR
RA
IT
R
ST
IT
M
IT
RA
ITNumbers inSbold ST
ST
AM
M
T 11.6 11.6
RA 7.56 7.56
A
ST
T
I
M
T
T
M
R
A
8500 2.97
4.07
4.07
4.00
5.95
5.95
7.56
10.6
12.9
12.9
12.9
I
T
I
R
S
M
T
R
S
IT
M
RA
IT
ST 11.8 TRA
italics
T 11.8 11.8
AMrequire MIT
9000 S2.48 3.71
ST 6.91 TRA 8.96 10.5
M 5.31 IT 6.43 6.91
ST 3.71 TRA 3.32 5.23
S
AM 10.5 MI
T
A
grade
TR 8.8 bolts
R
S
I
9500 2.08IT3.34 3.34 S
2.75TR4.53 4.77AM
5.39IT6.34 6.34
7.55T 9.45 9.45
10.8
10.8
10.8
A
RA
S
T
M
I
S 8.53 8.53
M 5.83 5.83
T
R
A
R
S 3.95 4.30
ST
TR
I
M
T
T
M
10000 1.75
2.93
3.02
2.29
4.55
6.33
9.98
9.98
9.98
A
I
T
I
R
S
300T series
M
A
R
S
ST
IT
M
* Mpurlins
RA
IT
I
ST
AM
RA 5.37 AM 5.33 7.74
TR 9.21 RA
ST 3.94 5.37
IT 7.74
require
T
M
T
R
10500 1.48 2.50
2.74
1.93
3.41
3.90
8.82
9.21
S
I
T
I
A
T
S
IT
M
M
AM
RA M16 bolts
ST
IT
TR
11000 1.26 S2.09 2.49STR
1.63
3.43
4.53
7.60
IT 8.53 8.53
M
M
RA 2.95 3.55
AM
RA
ST
TR 7.01 R7.05
IT 4.97 4.97S
T
T
M
A
I
T
I
S
T
11500 M
1.08 1.82 IT2.28
2.97 4.56 IT4.56
3.87 6.27T 6.45
R
S1.39 2.54 T3.25
RA
M 7.86 IT
0, 1, 2, S3 are
RA 6.59 7.86
AM
S
T
T
A
A
M
R
T
S
I
S
M 2.10
12000 0.93 1.59
2.58 4.15
4.19 M
3.33 T5.63 5.92 S
5.73TR7.21 7.21AM
IT 1.20 2.19 2.94 2.99
IT
required
rows
RA
ST
I
M
M
RA
S
IT
M 5.07 5.46
A1.93
RA3.86 2.88
IT 5.46 5.02
TR 6.65 RAof bridgingMIT
ST3.71 3.86
M
T
R
12500 0.80ST1.40 1.93
1.04
1.91
2.64
2.75
2.23
6.65
6.65
A
S
T
I
T
M
IT
I
R
S
T
M 2.55 IT
RA 1.67 A2.38
ST 1.79 T0.90
M
RA
M 4.31 6.15
13000 IT
0.69 1.23 1.77
1.94 3.30
RA5.05 5.05
IT 6.15 6.15S
T
A
T 3.57 3.57ST2.50 4.57
A
M
R
T
S
I
S
R
T
M
M
T
R
S
I
M 3.31 I3.31
T
13500 0.61 1.09
0.79 1.48
2.19 4.11
4.68 T4.68
3.84RA5.70 5.70MI5.70
RA 1.69 A2.92
ST 2.14 2.36
M 1.58 I1.66
ST
T
M 3.08 1.93
A 5.30 MIT
R 2.59 3.08
IT 3.66 4.35S 4.35 3.44
T 5.30 5.30
M 1.54 0.70
14000 0.53RA0.97 1.41
1.30 1.92ST2.19 1.48
T
A
R
T
S
T
I
T
M
I
A
I
S
M
R
ST
M
RA
ST
TR
IT
M
IT
RA
IT
14500
4.94 4.94
0.86ST1.22 1.44
RA0.62 1.14
M
IT 1.31 2.28S 2.87 2.87
ST
RA
M 3.09 I4.94
T
RA 4.06 A4.06
ST 1.70 T3.27
AM1.72 2.05
T
A
T
M
T
R
S
I
15%
LAPS
R
S
15000
0.76
R 3.79 2.79
IT 1.09 1.34 0.55 ST1.01 1.54RA1.91 1.16M 2.05 2.68IT 2.68 1.51S 2.92 3.73
IT 4.62
AM 4.59 4.62
ST
ST
IT
M
IT
AM
AM
IT
RA
ST
TR
M
20

Table 6b
STRAMIT REDUCED END CONTINUOUS LAPPED Z PURLINS
Inwards Design Capacity (kN/m)

Z100 -10
Span

Z100 -12

Z100 -15

Z100 -19

Z150 -10

Z150 -12

1
2 L/150 0
1
2 L/150 0
1
2 L/150
0
1
2 L/150 0
1
2 L/150 0
1
2 L/150
I
A
I
S
T
M
T
AM
RA
ST
M
I
R
S
T
M
T
A
I
R
T
A
I
T
2500 5.82T 6.08
S 5.24 TR 28.0 8.51
M 14.4 IT 23.2 5.24
S 10.2 TR 17.5 10.3
M 7.96 IT 13.4 8.18
AM 8.51 MIT 36.5 T
RA 10.8 6.67
S
A
A
R
S
T
16.2 T 6.73 6.73A
21.1MI
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T
M
T
R
2.74
3.12
1.07
3.28
3.90
4.25
10500 0.93 2.57
2.50
9.19
S
A
I
T
I
A
T
S
IT
M
M
AM
ST 12.7 TRA M16 bolts
IT
TR
11000 0.83 S2.27 2.49STR2.72 0.95
IT 8.15 8.53
M 3.70 1.36
M
RA 2.90 3.55
AM 8.24 M2.20
RA
S
TR 5.89 R7.05
IT 4.44 4.97S 6.21 S1.58
T
T
A
I
T
I
T
0.74 2.02 IT2.28 2.38 S0.85 2.58 T3.25
3.24 AM
1.21 3.94 IT4.56 5.44 1.41 5.23T 6.45 7.21
11500 M
R
RA
S
M 7.86 11.1
T
0, 1, 2 are
RA 1.95 7.24
I
S
T
T
A
A
M
R
T
S
I
S
M 2.10 2.09
1.09 3.52
4.19 4.79
1.27 T4.66 5.92 S6.34 1.74TR6.42 7.21AM
12000 0.66 1.76
9.81
IT 0.76 2.30 2.99 2.85
IT
required
rows
M
RA
ST
I
M
M
RA
S
IT
M 4.15 5.46
A1.85
RA4.23 1.14
IT 5.61 1.57
TR 8.68 RAof bridgingMIT
ST3.16 3.86
M
T
R
0.69
2.06
2.75
2.52
0.98
5.72
6.65
12500 0.59ST1.59 1.93
A
S
T
I
T
M
IT
I
R
S
T
M 2.24 IT
RA 1.86 A2.52
ST 1.65 T0.62
M
RA
M 1.41 5.12
0.54 1.43 1.79
0.89 2.81
13000 IT
RA5.05 4.99
IT 6.15 7.72S
T
A
T 3.57 3.76ST1.04 3.71
A
M
L/150
is
a
R
T
S
I
S
R
T
M
M
T
R
S
I
M 3.31 I3.36
T
0.57 1.68
0.95 3.34
4.68 T4.46
1.28RA4.61 5.70MI6.89
13500 0.48 1.30
RA 0.81 A2.55
ST 2.30 2.00
M 1.66 I1.47
ST
T
based
T
M 3.01 0.86
A 6.18 MIdeflection
R 2.33 3.08
IT 3.01 4.34S 4.00 1.17
T 4.16 5.30
M 1.32 0.52
1.52 2.10ST1.79 0.74
14000 0.44RA1.18 1.54
T
A
R
T
S
T
I
serviceability
limit
T
M
I
A
I
S
M
R
ST
M
RA
ST
TR
IT
M
IT
RA
IT
4.94 5.56
14500 0.40 1.08ST1.44 1.19
RA0.47 1.39
M
IT 0.68 2.13S 2.87 2.71
ST
RA
M 1.07 I3.78
T
RA 4.00 A3.60
ST 0.79 T2.73
AM1.93 1.62
T
A
T
M
T
R
S
I
15%
LAPS
R
S
15000 0.37 0.99
R 3.25 0.98
IT 1.34 1.07 0.43 ST1.26 1.77RA1.47 0.62M1.96 2.68IT 2.45 0.73S 2.48 3.69
IT 5.02
AM 3.44 4.62
ST
ST
IT
M
IT
AM
AM
IT
RA
ST
TR
M
21

Table 7a
STRAMIT INCREASED END THICKNESS CONTINUOUS LAPPED Z PURLINS
Outwards Design Capacity (kN/m)
Z100 -12/10
Span

Z100 -15/12

Z100 -19/15

Z150 -12/10

Z150 -15/12

Z150 -19/15

1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3I
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
A
I
S
T
M
T
AM
RA
ST
M
I
R
S
T
M
T
A
I
R
T
A
I
T
2500 4.52T 4.52
5.61
5.61
7.30
4.62
4.62
7.25
11.7
S 7.25 TR
S 7.30 TR
AM 11.7 MIT
RA
S
AM 3.65 MIT
AM 3.90 MIT
IT
3000 T3.14 3.14 ST
R3.65
IT5.59 5.59 S
R3.85
TR8.66 8.66
IT4.78 5.07 S
A
T
M
A
I
RA
S
T
M
T
R
S
M
T
A
I
R
S
T
3500 1.93 2.30
2.49
2.86
3.25
3.72
2.96
2.96
4.43
4.43
6.41
6.41
I
T
A
T
I
R
S
T
M
R
S
M
IT
RA 2.26 A2.85
IT
IT
4000 1.25 AM
1.76
1.59 S2.19
2.45
2.45
3.58
4.77
ST
RA 3.58 AM
ST
M
IT 4.91
R
ST
M
IT
R
T
IT
T
A
M
T
A
R
S
T
M
I
S
M
T
R
S
4500 0.82
1.39 T1.39
1.73MI1.73
1.54
2.15STR
2.25
2.56 2.95 T
A1.95 2.06MIT
M
A1.12
RA3.26 3.88
IT
IT 1.81 2.39S
S 1.13
A
TR 1.41 1.75
A 1.40 MIT 1.11 T
RA
ST 2.37 T3.14
TR 0.81 1.30
5000 0.59 1.02
1.65
1.83
M
T
R
S
AM
I
R
S
T
A
I
T
A
I
R
S
T
M
T
R
S
M 1.29 1.51
I
R
5500
0.59S 0.93 1.16
0.81
1.03 1.50
1.32
1.97
1.78 2.60 ST
M 0.74 0.93
IT
IT
RA 1.66 AM
ST
T
M 1.27 I0.76
IT
ST
T
RA 1.02 A1.24
M
T0.96
6000 TRA 0.55 A0.78
0.71 0.97
1.23T 1.30
IT
T0.61
M 1.35 2.15
R
S
M
IT 2.18 T S
R
S
M
T
A
I
R
T
I
A
T
M
A
R
I
S
T
M
T
R
S
M 0.82 I0.83
R
S 0.66 T0.67
T
6500
0.78
1.02 T1.08
0.58RA0.97 1.13MI
0.75T 1.31 1.41ST
1.04RA1.73 1.86 M
A0.56
S
I
A
RA
ST 1.32 T1.60
7000 MIT
0.53 S 0.58 STR
0.60
0.67
0.93 ST 0.78 0.97
0.81
AM0.72 MIT 0.61 0.85
M 1.02 1.22
T
R
I
T
R
T
A
I
T
S
I
A
T
M
T
R
S
TR
7500 RA
0.50
0.54
0.62
0.71
0.80
0.63
0.85
0.81
1.06
0.64
1.07
1.40
M
I
R
S
IT
IT
AM
RA 0.93 AM 0.51 0.88
IT 1.23 S
ST
M
T 0.73 0.75
RA 0.60 A
ST
M
I
R
8000
0.55
0.69
0.50
0.65
T
T
M
T
I
T
A
R
I
S
M
R
S
M
IT
R
ST
IT
RA
ST
AM 1.09 M
ST 0.59 TRA
M
ST
8500 IT
0.51
0.61
0.73 R1.07
RA
AM 0.66 MIT 0.53 T0.83
IT
ST
A
T
R
A
S
T 0.92 0.97
M
I
T
R
S
A
I
T
S
9000 M
0.51
0.52
0.59
0.70
0.74
0.61
IT
T
A
T
M
R
I
S
TR
M
R
S
M
A
IT
T
S
M
T
A
IT
T
A
R
9500
0.53
0.59
0.66
0.50
0.78
0.87
I
S
M
R
A
S
M
IT
R
M
A
IT
IT
ST
ST
TR 0.60 RA
10000
IT
ST
RA
M0.64 0.79 IT
AM
IT
TR
S0.50
AM
M
T
R
A
S
T
M
I
T
R
ST
T
A
I
R
S
AM
IT
ST
10500
RA
ST
AM
IT
TR
ST 0.55TR0.71
M
T0.54
AM
IT
T
R
I
S
M
T
R
A
S
I
11000
S 0.63
M
IT
R
IT
ST
AM
M
RA
ST
IT
IT
RA
ST
11500 TR
0.56
IT
AM
M
T
RA
AM
ST
T
M
I
T
R
S
M
A
I
R
T
S
IT
M
R
12000
0.50
A
IT
S
T
M
RA
ST
M
A
IT
R
T
S
M
T
A
T
R
A
I
S
T
M
T
R
A
S
I
R
T
S
M
A
IT -24/19
R
T
IT *
SZ250
Z150
- 19/15
Z200 -24/19
-24/19
Z300
- 30/24
SZ200
IT
ST
M
AM
IT
RA
TR
ST
IT
AM
M
ST
Span TR0
1 AM2
3 M IT 0
1 T S2
3 STR0
1 RA 2
3 MIT 0
1IT 2
3 ST 0
1TRA 2
3AM KEYIT
R
M
T
A
I
R
T
S
M
I
T
A
T
R
I
S
M
R
S
M
IT
RA
ST
33.1
2500 17.3 17.3
11.3RA11.3
20.9T 20.9
19.0RA19.0
M
IT 33.1
ST
M
ST
I 16.0
RA
ST Additional
M 26.6 IT
IT 12.3
T 8.92 RA
ST 15.1 TRA
26.6
3000 12.3
8.92
16.0
15.1
T
M
T
A
S
M
I
bridging
does
T
S
RA
I
T
IT
RA12.6 12.6
AM
IT 12.4 12.4S
TR 22.0 22.0
3500RA8.90 9.06
M
M
T increase ST
AM
IT 7.20 7.20S
not
R
T
S
M
I
T
A
R
A
I
S
T
R
Mcapacity IT
IT
18.4S 18.4
4000 6.37 T6.94
10.2ST10.2
10.3M10.3
AM 5.92M5.92
RA
IT
TR
S
IT
RA
M
A
RA
TR
ST
IT 15.7 S
AM
T
M
T
R
A
S
T
I
M
T
15.7
4500 4.69
5.48
4.95
4.95
8.28
8.28
8.68
8.68
S
I
R
S
IT
Outside
TR of
M
AM13.5 13.5
IT
ST4.20 4.20TRA
T
RA
S
M
T
A
IT
R
S
5000 M3.37 4.44
6.34
6.70
7.42
7.42
M
I
T
T
R
A
I
S
Stramits
T
M
T
A
S
M
R
S
M
ITrecommended
11.8
5500 2.47 RA
3.58 3.67 MI
3.42IT 3.59
4.60TR5.54
6.08IT6.41
ST
ST 11.8 TRA
M
A
IT
S 4.66 TRA
IT
AM bridging
M 3.09 IT
R
A
ST 2.88 3.08
10.3
10.3
6000 1.87
2.57
3.53
4.63
5.58
M
S
R
M
T
A
IT
R
S
I
IT
ST
T
RA
ST
M
AM
RA
TR1.97 2.63
ST 3.61 4.90
M 2.77 3.97
IT
requirements
T
AM
T
R
A
I
S
T
9.11
9.11
6500 1.42 2.34
2.63
T
A
R
S
M
I
R
T
S
IT
T
A
IT
AM3.42
TR
IT
7.40
7000 1.10AM1.92 2.27
1.54 S2.27
2.18
2.81
ST
ITNumbers in Sbold
IT 4.34
TR 8.09 RAM
AM
S
TR 2.88 R2.98
IT 1.98 T S
M
T
S
M
T
AM
I
TR 1.54 R1.97
S
5.99
7.24
7500 S0.87
1.19
1.73
2.22
3.79
I
T
M
require
A
I
T
M
T
RA italics
S
M
T
A
I
R
T
S
M
I
T
A
T
4.94 T6.50
8000 0.70 1.24
1.40 2.39 2.62 ST 1.79 R3.06
A 3.33 M
S 1.67 1.73
grade
A 1.74 MI
R 8.8 boltsAM
S
TR 0.98 1.70
I
IT
R
ST
IT1.02 1.44 S1.54 0.81STR1.41 1.54RA
M 5.87 5.87
RA
ST 2.53 2.95
M 1.92 2.32
IT
IT
4.06
8500 0.58
1.13
1.44
A
T
M
T
A
ST
T
I
M
S
R
M
A 0.85 1.24
IT * 300 series
R0.92 1.61 A2.07
S
T
IT1.17 2.11 2.63
T0.68 1.17 1.37
A5.26
T
M
I
T
3.32
5.26
9000 TR
1.37
M
T
R
S
M
I require S
purlins
R
S
M
IT
T 4.72 RA
RA1.08 1.23
A 0.96 1.78
IT 1.23
T
M
T
A
S
M
I
2.74
4.72
9500
0.70
0.56
0.97
0.76
1.36
1.86
2.36
T
R
T
S
M
I
R
IT
S
T
A
RAM16 boltsAM
ST
M
RA
IT
ST1.08
2.27
10000
0.64
0.80
IT 1.16 1.68S
AM
ST
TR 0.82 1.11
IT 0.59 0.93
M 4.09 I4.26
T
ST 1.51 T2.13
RA
M
A
T
R
S
TR
I
T
0,
1, 2, 3 are
A
M
I0.80 0.96
M 3.86
R 1.91 3.49
M 1.49 1.52IT 0.67 1.28S 1.93
IT requiredS rows STR
RA0.54 0.99
ST1.01
10500 A
0.69
M
T
A
T
A
I
T
M
T
A
R
S
M
I
T
R
S
M
T
A
I
R
T
I
11000
0.69 A0.85
R
T
ofMbridging IT
RA1.39 0.57M 1.09 1.74IT 1.76 1.61S 2.96 3.52
ST0.85 1.31
M 0.58 0.92IT
R
M
RA
ST
2.59 3.22
11500 T S
0.59
M 1.61 I1.37
T
ST 1.27 TRA 0.93 A1.46
M 0.84 IT 0.73 1.11
ST 0.76 TRA 0.50 A0.82
T
M
RA
I
S
M
T
R
S
M
T
I
1.18
2.27
2.96
12000 M
0.51
0.68
0.71
0.77
0.63
0.97
1.16
0.81
1.28
1.48
T
R
S
I
RA
S
A
IT
M
T
RA
ST
M
I
T
T
R
ST
M
T
A
I
T
S
A
I
R 2.01 2.73AM2.73
IT
R 0.55 0.85AM1.07
12500
0.62 ST
0.71
M0.61
IT 0.69 1.12 S 1.36 1.02
RA
IT
M
ST 1.76 2.52
IT
ST
R 0.99 AM 0.60 0.99
IT 1.26 0.89
RA 0.54 AM
TR 2.52 RA
13000 ST
0.55
0.76
IT 0.66
M
T
S
T
IT
M
T
R
S
M
A
T
I
T
R
S
I
T
A
T
S
13500
0.61
0.52
M 0.77 1.55
R 0.88 1.17
S
M
AM
IT 2.34 2.34
TR
T 0.67 0.89
RA
ST
T
A
I
T
R
S
A
I
T
T
S
14000
0.60IT0.81
0.78TR1.08 0.68AM1.36 2.11I 2.17
M
R0.57
S
ST
IT
AM
S
IT
ST
RA
M
AM
TR 1.19 R1.90
S
IT
AM 0.73 MIT
M
T
T
A
S
I
0.60
2.03
14500 STR
0.52
0.54
0.70
0.93
T
R
S
M
I
R
IT
A
MLAPSIT
T
RA 15%
ST 1.70 1.89
A
M
T
R
S
M
A
I
T
T
R
0.53
1.05
15000
0.64
0.62
0.84
ST
I
R
S
A
M
RA
ST
AM
IT
ST
IT
ST
IT
AM
TR
M
T
RA
ST
M
TR
T

Design Rules/Assumptions
Capacities vary with direction of loading, span type and
number of bridging rows, and apply equally to Stramit
Purlins or Girts. Fabrication and erection must be carried
out in accordance with the companys recommendations
and good trade practice. It is assumed that cladding
substantially prevents lateral deflection of the flange to
which it is attached and that bridging, where used, prevents
both lateral deflection and rotation of the section at that
point. Purlins must be bolted to cleats or other rigid
structure providing full web support at every support
position. The tables do not take account of the ability
of particular roof sheeting or wall cladding to carry the
loads published; reference should be made to separate
load information which is available for all Stramit cladding
profiles. Any conditions not strictly in accordance with
those laid out in these notes should be referred to your
regional Stramit Technical Services Manager.

In all cases the span referred to is the length between

centres of the cleat bolts. Each span type represents the
complete purlin system and recognizes that using separate
component parts (e.g. internal span, end span) is not a
valid procedure.
Limit-state design capacities have been calculated in
accordance with the provisions of AS/NZS4600 and may
be limited by yielding, combined bending and web shear,
flexural-torsional buckling, distortional buckling, bearing or
bolt shear. Flexural-torsional buckling has been calculated
by the use of a rational elastic buckling analysis.
Continuous design capacity tables are based on the most
conservative of either a 3 or 4 span configuration, and a
5 span configuration which can be used for any greater
multiple span system.

22

Table 7b
STRAMIT INCREASED END THICKNESS CONTINUOUS LAPPED Z PURLINS
Inwards Design Capacity (kN/m)

Z100 -12/10
Span

Z100 -15/12

Z100 -19/15

Z150 -12/10

Z150 -15/12

Z150 -19/15

1
2 L/150 0
1
2 L/150 0
1
2 L/150
0
1
2 L/150 0
1
2 L/150 0
1
2 L/150
I
A
I
S
T
M
T
AM
RA
ST
M
I
R
S
T
M
T
A
I
R
T
A
I
T
2500 4.52T 4.52
S 7.25 TR 18.0 11.6
M 4.62 IT 13.3 7.25
S 7.30 TR 8.45 4.62
M 5.61 IT 6.36 6.39
AM 11.7 MIT 23.6 T
RA 4.91 5.32
S
A
A
R
S
T
10.4 T 7.45 8.66A
13.7MI
3000 T3.06 3.14 S
2.90 R3.54 3.90 M
3.78 IT4.29 5.07 S
4.92TR3.65 3.65AM
7.68 IT5.59 5.59
A
IT
RA
TR
4.43
6.57S 4.97 S6.41
8.60
3500 I 2.15 2.30
1.86ST 2.49 2.86
2.44
3.14S 2.96 2.96
4.84
IT
AM 4.31 M
TR
AM 3.04 3.72
IT
R
T
T
R
S
M
I
R
S
T
T
I 2.12 2.45 2.45
T 3.32 3.14
IT
4000 1.56 AM
1.76
1.27 1.82 2.19
S 5.81
T1.65 2.25RA2.85
T 4.91
RA 3.58 AM 4.42 3.64
S
M
I
S
T
M
T
I
R
T
I
A
M
T
R
S
M
ST 2.25 TR
M
T
IT
RA 0.91 A1.36
ST 1.39 T1.39
3.15RA2.77 3.88MI
4.16
4500 1.17
1.73MI1.73
1.17 1.72
2.41T 2.38 2.95ST
M
IT
RA1.96 2.06
S 2.25 1.49
T
A
I
R
S
T
I
A
T
M
A
R
S
T
1.85
2.39
2.32
2.17
3.14
3.09
5000 0.90 1.13
1.13 0.68
1.02 1.40
1.40 0.86
1.35 IT
1.83 1.83 1.09
1.54 1.75
1.80
M
T
R
S
M
A
I
R
S
T
T
A
T
A
I
R
S
T
M
T
R
S
M 1.51 1.51
I 1.76 1.75 2.60 ST 2.35
R 0.65 1.07
1.97
5500 0.70M 0.93 0.93
IT 0.82 1.24 1.50 ST 1.37 1.47
IT 0.52 0.81S 1.16 1.16
T
RA 1.66 AM 1.38 I1.43
M 0.63 I1.01
ST 0.50 T0.86
T
RA 1.27 A1.27
M 0.40 I0.66
T
RA 0.78 A0.78
2.18
1.82ST
6000 T0.55
0.97 0.97
1.30T
1.07ST1.19
R
M
IT
R
S
M
T
AM
I
R
T
I
A
T
M
A
R
IT
S
T
M
T
R
S
M 0.83 I0.40
R
S 0.67 T0.31
T
6500
0.67
0.54 A0.83
0.70 1.07
1.08 0.50
0.84RA1.13 1.13MI0.85 0.98T 1.41 1.41ST1.10 1.19RA1.86 1.86 M1.44
A
M0.32 0.58IT 0.91 0.93ST0.40 0.70
I 1.22 1.22 0.89 1.00
T
A
R
T
S
0.82
1.60
1.60
1.16
7000 MIT 0.58 0.58 S 0.25 STR 0.72 0.72
0.97
0.97
0.69
A
S
M
IT
R
AM
IT
R
TR
ST
IT
7500 RA
0.62 ST0.62 0.26 RA
0.78
IT 0.85 1.40
M0.50 0.21IT
AM1.06 0.73
IT 0.58 0.85 S 0.85 0.56
TR 0.69 1.06
ST
T 1.40 0.95
AM0.81 0.32
T
M
A
R
I
S
M
T
R
S
M
A
I
R
0.58
0.93
0.93
0.61
0.73
1.23
1.23
0.79
8000
0.55
0.21
0.67
0.71
0.27
0.49
0.75
0.75
0.47
T
T
M
T
A
I
T
A
R
I
S
M
R
S
M
IT
R
ST
IT
RA
ST 0.51 T
AM 0.66 M
ST 0.22 TRA 0.66 0.66
M
IT 0.83 0.83
ST
8500 IT
RA
AM 0.39 M0.48
IT 0.58 0.63
S 0.62 1.09TR1.09
A
T
T
R
A
S
M
I
T
R
S
A
I 0.55 0.19
T
S
0.74
0.74
0.43
0.54
0.97
0.97
0.55
9000AM
0.59
0.59
0.33
IT
T
A
T
M
R
I
S
TR
M
R
S
M
A
IT
T
S
M
T
A
IT
T
A
R
0.66
0.66
0.37
0.46
0.87
0.87
0.47
9500
0.53
0.29
I
S
M
R
S
M
IT
R
M
A
IT
RA
IT 0.40
ST 0.60 0.60
ST
0.77 M
0.79
10000
IT
ST
RA
AM
IT
TR
ST 0.32TRA
IT
AM
M
T
R
A
S
M
I
T
R
ST
T
I
R 0.71 0.35
S
A
T
M
RA
AM
IT 0.54 0.28
ST
T
0.68
10500
M
T
R
S
A
I
T
R
T
S
I
R
IT
S
M
RA
AM
ST
IT
0.65
11000
ST 0.30
IT
IT
ST
AM
M
RA
AM
ST
TR
M
IT
M
T
A
IT
R
T
S
0.59
0.27
11500 TR
I
A
M
T
R
A
S
M
I
R
S
IT
ST
IT
M
RA
12000
AM 0.55 0.23
IT
ST
TR
M
RA
ST
M
A
IT
R
T
S
M
T
A
T
R
A
I
S
T
M
T
R
A
S
I
R
T
S
M
A
IT -24/19
R
T
IT
SZ250
Z150
- 19/15
Z200 -24/19
-24/19
Z300
- 30/24*
SZ200
IT
ST
M
AM
IT
RA
TR
ST
IT
AM
M
ST
M
T
1TRA 2 L/150
Span TR0
1 AM2 L/150MIT 0
1 T S2 L/150STR0
1 RA 2 L/150MIT 0
1IT 2 L/150ST 0
I
KEY
A
R
M
T
A
I
R
T
S
M
I
T
A
T
R
A
I
S
M
R
S
M
IT
ST255
20.9
2500 14.9 17.3
M 114 33.1
A11.3
RA19.0
IT 33.1
ST67.5 19.0
TR Additional
M 51.4 20.9
ST31.4 11.3
IT 16.0
RA
M 26.6 IT
IT 12.3
TR 8.92 RA 29.7 14.5
ST 15.1 TRA 66.0 A26.6
147 S bridging
18.2 8.92
39.1 15.1
3000 9.53
T
M
T
S
M
I
does
T
S
RA
I
IT
RA9.84 12.6
AM
IT 12.4 12.4S
TR 22.0 22.0
92.8
11.4IT 7.20 7.20ST
18.7
24.6
41.6
3500RA6.51 9.06
M
M
T increase ST
AM
not
R
T
S
M
I
T
A
R
A
I
S
T
M 5.57 5.92
R
IT
7.71
12.5 7.08ST10.2
16.5 9.08M10.3
4000 4.69 T6.94
A
RA
IT 27.9 18.4S 18.4 STR 62.2 RAMcapacity MIT
S
IT
M
AM
RA
TR
ST
IT 15.7
M
T
R
A
S
T
I
M
T
43.7 ST Outside
5.48
5.45
4.17
4.95
8.81
5.33
8.28
11.6
6.80
8.68
19.6 M13.3
4500 3.53
RA
I
R
S
IT
M
A 9.82 13.5
IT
ST3.23 4.20TRA
T
ST of TRA
M
T
A
IT
R
S
31.8
4.01
6.43
4.15
6.70
8.44
5.22
7.42
14.3
5000 M2.75 4.44
M
I
T
R
A
I
S
Stramits
T
M
T
A
S
I
T
S10.7 7.49TR11.8
M6.43 4.11IT6.41
ITrecommended
3.67
3.28TR5.54
5500 2.20 RA
AM23.9
S4.87
M3.05 2.57IT 3.59
S
M
IT
S 4.66 TRA 5.03 3.32
IT 8.26 5.88
TR 18.4 RAM bridging
M 3.09 IT 3.79 2.65
A
ST 3.08 TRA 2.35 2.08
10.3
5.58
6000 1.79
M
S
M
T
A
IT
R
S
I
IT
S
T
RA
ST
M
AM
RA
TR1.72 2.63
ST 2.74 4.90
M 2.19 3.97
IT
requirements
T
AM
T
R
A
I
S
T
4.72
9.11
14.5
2.63
1.85
3.01
4.01
6.54
6500 1.48 2.63
T
A
R
S
M
I
R
T
S
IT
A
IT
AM3.42
ST
TR2.43 1.83
IT1.48 1.44 S2.27
7000 1.24AM2.24 2.27
ST 5.29 3.87
M 3.24 2.29
IT 4.34
TR 8.09 RAM 11.6 MITNumbersTin bold
S
TR 2.98 RA 2.65 M1.94
IT 1.98 T S 1.99 S1.56
S
T
AM 1.21 M1.22
I
TR 1.92 R1.97
3.23
7.24
9.47
3.79
4.35
7500 S1.05
I
T
require
A
I
T
M
T
RA italics
S
M
T
A
I
R
T
S
M
I
T
A
T
2.73 T6.50
1.66
1.33 2.62
3.62
8000 0.89 1.66
A
I
S 1.73 1.00
T 1.67 R3.33
grade
A
R 8.8 boltsAM
S7.90
M
TR 1.05 1.74
S2.19
M
T
I
T
R
ST
IT1.45 1.54 S0.83 0.88STR1.54 1.54RA1.40 1.16MI 2.32 2.32
M 5.87 5.87
RA3.04 2.34
IT 6.67
IT 1.84 1.44S 2.95 2.95
8500 0.77
A
T
M
T
A
ST
T
I
M
S
R
M
T
A
S
T
A5.26 5.69MIT * 300Tseries
T
M
2.02
5.26
0.70MIT0.77 1.37T 1.37
1.19STR1.01 2.07RA2.07 1.56MI 1.25 2.63
2.63
2.57
9000 TR0.66 1.27 A1.37
R
S
I require S
purlins
IT
A
T 4.72 4.90
R 1.23 0.60
A 1.09 2.36
I 1.23 1.02 0.88 1.84
T
M
T
A
R
S
M
I
1.77
4.72
0.67
1.23
1.86
1.33
2.36
2.20
9500 0.58 1.13
T
R
T
S
M
I
R
IT
S
T
A
RAM16 boltsAM
ST4.22
M 1.89 1.55
RA
IT
ST0.51 0.60
10000 0.50
IT 1.63 1.68S 1.15 0.96
AM 0.89 0.78
R
ST
TR 1.11 1.11
IT 1.00 1.11
M 4.18 I4.26
T
ST 2.13 T2.13
RA
M
T
R
S
I
T
0,
1, 2 are
A
M
RA
I1.00 0.44 0.53 1.01ST1.01 0.77RA0.69 1.45M 1.52 0.99T 0.85 1.92S 1.93 1.64R 1.38 3.71M 3.86 3.67IT
ST
0.89
10500 A
M
I
T
A
T
ST
A
I
required
rows
T
M
T
A
R
S
M
I
T
R
S
M
T
A
I
R
T
11000
R 3.21
T0.80 0.89RA0.38 0.47MI0.92 0.92IT 0.67 0.61ST1.30 1.39RA0.86 0.76M 1.72 1.76IT 1.43 1.23S 3.31 3.52
ofMbridging IT
M
ST 2.82 TRA
2.95 3.22
11500 T S 0.72 0.80
M 1.26 I1.10
T
ST 0.75 T0.67
RA 1.53 A1.61
M 0.59 I0.55
T 1.17 1.27
RA 0.84 A0.84
ST 0.34 T0.42
M
RaA
I
S
M
T
R
L/150
is
S 0.60 1.37
M
T
I
0.99
2.64
2.96
2.48
0.65IT 0.72 0.30 S
0.77
0.77
0.52
0.49
1.06
1.16
0.66
1.48
1.11
12000 M
T
R
I
RA
S
A
M
T
RA
ST
M
I
T
T
R
ST
deflection
based
M
T
A
I
T
S
A
I
T
R 2.37 2.73AM2.20
IT
M0.59 0.54IT 1.23 1.36 S 0.99 0.90
0.66 M0.26
12500
RA
IT 0.70 0.71 S0.46 0.44
TR 0.95 1.07
Mserviceability
ST 2.14 2.52
IT limit
M 1.08 1.26
RA 0.52 A
IT 0.88 0.81
RA 0.23 AM 0.64 0.66
TR 1.95 RA
0.60
0.49
13000 ST
IT 0.41 S 0.86 S0.99
M
T
S
T
IT
M
T
R
M
A
T
I
T
R
S
I
T
A
T
S
0.78
13500
M 0.74 1.94
R 1.17 0.79
S 0.44 0.98
M
AM
IT 2.34 1.74
TR
T 0.92 0.47
RA 0.61 0.37
ST
T
A
I
T
R
S
A
I
T
T
S0.89 1.09TR0.71 0.68AM1.76 2.17I 1.57
0.57 R0.33
14000
M0.68 0.86IT0.42
S
ST
IT
AM
S
IT
ST
RA
M
AM
TR 1.59 R2.03
S
IT
AM 0.38 MIT 0.81 T1.01 0.64 S0.62
M
T
T
A
I
1.41
0.53
0.30
0.62
0.78
14500 STR
R
S
M
I
R
IT
A
MLAPSIT
T
RA 15%
ST 1.89 1.27
A
M
T
R
S
M
A
I
T
T
R
0.57
1.46
0.72
0.34
0.74
0.95
0.58
15000
ST
I
R
S
A
M
RA
ST
AM
IT
ST
IT
ST
IT
AM
TR
M
T
RA
ST
M
TR
T

Intermediate values may be obtained from the design

capacity tables by linear interpolation, within the span
range shown.

Deflections have been based on common practice for

unlined industrial buildings, which is to limit maximum
deflection to the span divided by 150. This is the figure
incorporated in the load tables and is shown as L/150.
The deflection is for all practical purposes proportional
to the load applied, and so calculation of alternative
deflection limits requires only simple arithmetic.

Where required, combined axial and bending loading

capacity should be calculated using AS/NZS4600. This
method allows for the interaction between flexural-torsional
buckling under uplift bending and flexural-torsional buckling
under axial forces. This capacity is affected by and should
be designed with regard to eccentric loadings, amount of
bridging in the system and roof sheeting.

All capacities shown are for uniformly distributed loads

only and do not include the self-mass of the purlins,
sheeting or other roof components. Capacities are valid
only when sheeting and bridging are attached. Great care
must therefore be taken to ensure that loads encountered
during erection can be accommodated. Direction of
loading has been assumed to be parallel with the Y-Y axis
of the purlin (parallel to the web.)

23

Bridging Positions
Stramit recommends that bridging be installed such that
the maximum unbraced length is 20 x D (where D is the
purlin web height), or 4000mm whichever is the least. In
addition to enhancing purlin performance this requirement
assists with the erection of roof sheeting. Location of
bridging must be as shown below (to the nearest 50mm).

For outwards loads on equal continuous spans (Tables 4a

and 5a) the bridging shown is required in the end spans.
One less row of bridging can be used for internal spans
if inwards capacity, Stramits recommended minimum and
practical spacing requirements allow.

SINGLE OR INTERNAL SPANS

DOUBLE OR END SPANS

SPAN (L)

SPAN (L)

0.5L

0.5L

Cleat Holes

0.58L

0.42L

1 Row
Bridging
Bridging Holes
0.35L

0.3L

0.35L

0.44L

0.26L

0.30L

2 Rows
Bridging

0.3L

0.2L

0.2L

0.3L

0.35L

0.2L

0.2L

0.25L

3 Rows
Bridging

Bridging Holes

Internal Supports

End Supports

Girt Bridging Capacity

Example:

Stramit Bridging is only designed to allow purlins and

girts to resist wind loads once the sheeting has been
attached. Purlins, girts and bridging should not be subjected
to loading from stacked materials, even when sheeting is
attached, or from lifting assemblies of framing.

A wall 12m high has been initially designed to have Z200-19 girts at
9000 spans, spaced 1400 apart, using 1 row of bridging. Checking
Page 25, this configuration is only acceptable for a wall height of 9m.
As an alternative try Z200 -15 with 2 rows of bridging. This has a
maximum wall height of 15m which is acceptable.

Bridging used with girts may be subjected to compressive

(or tensile) loading due to gravity during installation.
These loads become cumulative with increasing wall height,
unless a separation joint is included. The capacity of
Stramit Boltless Bridging, Stramit Bolted Bridging and
Stramit Large Series Bridging to resist these loads is
shown in the tables below. These capacities are based on
the mass of the girts plus a 1.1kN load to allow for riggers.

WARNING girt bridging capacity is usually limited

by bridging end component strength rather than
channel compression. Stramit Bridging ends have been
designed through testing to have a capacity substantially
greater than most other bridging types. Accordingly
this data must only be used for Stramit Bridging.

24

MAXIMUM WALL HEIGHT (m)

When used with Stramit Bridging: Stramit Boltless Bridging or Stramit Bolted Bridging

1 row of girt bridging

250-24
250-19
200-24
200-15
200-12
150-19
150-15
150-10
200-19
150-24
150-12
girt spacing (m) girt spacing (m) girt spacing (m) girt spacing (m) girt spacing (m) girt spacing (m) girt spacing (m) girt spacing (m) girt spacing (m) girt spacing (m) girt spacing (m)

girt span (m) >

2 rows of girt bridging

10 11 12 13 14

10 11 12 13 14

0.9 - 1.5

40 33 28 25 22 20 18

36 32 28 26 23

1.6 - 2.0

37 33 31

38

2.1 - 2.5

37 34 32

39 36

2.6 - 3.0

35 31 28 25 23 21 20

39 35 32 29 27 25 23

0.9 - 1.5

35 29 24 21 19 17 15

36 31 27 24 22 20

1.6 - 2.0

35 32 29 26

39 36 33

2.1 - 2.5

36 33 30 28

37 34 32

2.6 - 3.0

37 32 28 25 22 20 19 17

36 32 29 26 24 22 21

0.9 - 1.5

37 29 24 20 18 16 14 13 12

37 30 26 23 20 18 17 15

1.6 - 2.0

39 34 30 27 24 22 20

37 33 30 28 25

2.1 - 2.5

40 35 31 28 25 23 22

39 35 32 30 27 25

2.6 - 3.0

33 28 24 21 19 18 16 15 14

38 32 28 25 23 21 20 18 17

0.9 - 1.5

30 24 19 16 14 13 12 10 10

38 30 25 21 19 17 15 14 13 12

1.6 - 2.0

39 33 28 25 22 20 18 17 15

35 31 27 25 23 21 20

2.1 - 2.5

40 33 29 26 23 21 20 18 17

38 34 30 27 25 23 21 20

2.6 - 3.0

29 24 21 18 16 15 14 13 12 11

0.9 - 1.5

25 19 16 13 12 10

1.6 - 2.0
2.1 - 2.5

33 28 25 22 20 18 17 16 15 14
32 25 21 18 15 14 12 11 10 10

34 29 25 23 21 19 17 16 15

32 27 23 20 18 16 15 14 13 12

38 33 28 25 23 21 19 18 17 16

33 28 24 22 19 18 16 15 14 13

2.6 - 3.0

25 21 18 16 14 13 12 11 10 10

29 25 21 19 17 16 14 13 13 12 11

0.9 - 1.5

38 29 24 21 18 16 14 13 12 11 10

37 31 27 23 21 19 17 16 15 14

1.6 - 2.0

35 30 27 25 22 21 19 18

38 34 31 28 26 24 23

2.1 - 2.5

35 31 28 26 24 22 21 19

36 33 30 28 26 24 23

2.6 - 3.0

34 28 25 22 20 18 16 15 14 14 13

38 33 29 26 23 22 20 19 17 16 16

0.9 - 1.5

30 24 19 17 14 13 12 11 10

38 30 25 21 19 17 15 14 13 12 11

39 33 28 25 22 20 18 17 16 15

35 31 28 25 23 21 20 18

1.6 - 2.0

2.1 - 2.5

40 34 29 26 23 21 20 18 17 16

38 34 30 27 25 23 21 20 19

2.6 - 3.0

29 24 21 18 16 15 14 13 12 11 11

33 28 25 22 20 18 17 16 15 14 13

0.9 - 1.5

25 19 16 13 12 10

31 25 20 17 15 13 12 11 10

1.6 - 2.0

32 27 23 20 18 16 15 14 13 12 11

40 33 29 25 22 20 19 17 16 15 14

2.1 - 2.5

33 28 24 21 19 18 16 15 14 13 12

38 32 28 25 23 21 19 18 17 16 15

2.6 - 3.0

25 20 18 15 14 13 12 11 10 10

29 24 21 19 17 16 14 13 13 12 11 11

0.9 - 1.5

20 16 13 11 10

26 20 17 14 12 11 10

1.6 - 2.0

34 27 22 19 16 15 13 12 11 10 10

33 28 24 21 19 17 15 14 13 12 12

2.1 - 2.5

35 28 23 20 18 16 15 14 13 12 11 11

39 32 27 24 21 19 17 16 15 14 13 12

2.6 - 3.0

21 18 15 13 12 11 10

0.9 - 1.5

19 15 12 10

1.6 - 2.0

25 21 18 16 15 13 12 11 11 10 10

28 22 18 16 14 12 11 10

32 25 21 18 16 14 13 12 11 10

36 30 26 23 20 18 17 16 14 13 13

2.1 - 2.5

31 25 21 18 16 15 13 12 12 11 10 10

35 29 26 23 21 19 17 16 15 14 13

2.6 - 3.0

20 17 15 13 12 11 10

27 23 20 17 16 14 13 12 12 11 10 10

0.9 - 1.5

16 12 10

23 18 15 13 11 10

1.6 - 2.0

26 21 17 15 13 12 10 10

38 30 25 21 19 17 15 14 13 12 11 11

2.1 - 2.5

26 21 18 15 14 12 11 10 10

36 29 25 22 19 17 16 15 14 13 12 11

2.6 - 3.0

18 14 12 11 10

24 20 17 15 13 12 11 11 10

Note - Girt spacing is equivalent to bridging length.

allowable wall height exceeds 40m contact Stramit for applications in this range.

25

beyond practical range for this girt size.

MAXIMUM WALL HEIGHT (m)

When used with Stramit Large Series Bridging
1 row of girt bridging
350-30
300-30
250-19
300-24
250-24
girt spacing (m) girt spacing (m) girt spacing (m) girt spacing (m) girt spacing (m)

girt span (m) >

0.9 - 1.5
1.6 - 2.0
2.1 - 2.5
2.6 - 3.0
0.9 - 1.5
1.6 - 2.0
2.1 - 2.5
2.6 - 3.0
0.9 - 1.5
1.6 - 2.0
2.1 - 2.5
2.6 - 3.0
0.9 - 1.5
1.6 - 2.0
2.1 - 2.5
2.6 - 3.0
0.9 - 1.5
1.6 - 2.0
2.1 - 2.5
2.6 - 3.0

2 rows of girt bridging

10 11 12 13 14 15

10 11 12 13 14 15

39

39 36 34 31

38 34

36 32 28
36
39

38 34
44
51
46
30 28
39 36
42
38
26 23
33 30
39 35
35 33

32
40
47
43
26
33
39
35
22
28
33
30

29
37
44
40
24
31
36
33
20
26
31
28

27
35
41
37
22
28
34
31
19
24
29
26

25
33
38
35
21
27
32
29
17
23
27
25

39

39 36 34 32

39 36 33 31 28 27
39 37 34
39 37

Notes to Tables K and L Girt spacing is equivalent to bridging length.

allowable wall height exceeds 40m contact Stramit for applications in this range.

Laps

Holes

All lapped configurations require a total lap length of 15%

of the span (to the nearest 50mm). Where span lengths
are unequal (e.g. reduced end spans) each purlin should
have 7.5% of each adjacent span added rather than 7.5%
of that purlins span. 750
12 000

Stramit Purlins and Girts are custom punched to your

requirements. Standard hole size is 18mm x 22mm and
AISC recommended web hole centres are:

10 000

900

C/Z
C/Z
C/Z
C/Z
C/Z
C/Z
C/Z

Example not to scale

Bolts
Bolting of 100 to 250 purlins or girts to cleats and at
lapped joints should be by standard M12 grade 4.6 bolts
unless the shear capacity of the bolts is exceeded as
indicated in the design capacity tables. In these cases high
strength M12 grade 8.8 bolts must be used. For 300
series purlins use M16 grade 4.6 bolts or M16 grade
8.8 bolts where indicated.

100
150
150
200
250
300
350

40mm
60mm
70mm (Victoria & Tasmania)
110mm
160mm
210mm
210mm

Fascia Purlins
Fascia purlins (either specifically designed or standard
C-section) are normally subjected to lower loads and
usually provide a convenient surface to mount the roof
drainage gutters. This is assisted by the use of special low
profile head fascia bolts.
Should the fascia purlin support the wall girts, via the
fascia bridging system, ensure sufficient allowance is made
to carry this extra load.

Values in the purlin design capacity tables shown in bold

italics require grade 8.8 bolts to be used. It is however
possible to use grade 4.6 bolts provided the reaction
values shown in the tables below are not exceeded.

Cantilevers
STRAMIT PURLINS & GIRTS
BOLT/PURLIN REACTION CAPACITIES (kN)
bolt size
/grade
M12/4.6
M16/4.6

support
type

1.5

unlapped
lapped
unlapped
lapped

31.1
31.8
41.5
59.7

purlin thickness (mm)

1.9
2.4
31.8
31.8
52.5
59.7

31.8
31.8
59.7
59.7

The capacity of cantilevers is, in part, dependent on the

adjacent internal span length. The number of consequent
permutations precludes the inclusion of tabulated data.
It is suggested however that cantilevers of up to 20% of
the adjacent internal span length will generally be within
the capacity of that span, provided the cantilever ends are
braced against rotation and lateral movement. For further
applications contact your regional Technical Manager.

3.0
31.8
31.8
59.7
59.7

26

R-Factors

Intermediate Bridging Description

The Australian Standard AS/NZS4600 offers an alternative

method of calculating the lateral buckling capacities of
cold-formed members using a reduction factor R.
In some cases the capacities of purlins will be improved
by the application of this method. However this method is
based on calibration from testing and can only be used
in very specific cases where numerous conditions are
met. Some key conditions are:

Locator (leading end)

Lock
(trailing end)

minimum sheet thickness of 0.42mm bmt

minimum rib height of 27mm
fasteners located at every rib
no insulating blanket between the sheet and the purlin
screw-fastened on the ribs
minimum lap length 13%
maximum rib spacing 200mm

Channel

Locking Tabs

Stramit Bridging is easy to install starting with the

locator end and completing with the lock end. A detailed
installation leaflet is available upon request.

Only Stramit Monoclad sheeting (or near identical

equivalents) can make use of this method, and still with
many conditions applying. Contact your regional Technical
Services Manager if you believe your application may
benefit from R-factor data.

Stramit Bridging for sizes 250 and 350 is a heavy duty

bolted system which uses a C100 purlin in place of the
channel.

WARNING beware of computations claiming to

conform to AS/NZS4600 which have made use of
the R-factor method without fully conforming to the
conditions laid down and other design requirements.

Orders
Stramit Purlins, Girts, Bridging and accessories can
be ordered directly from your nearest Stramit location.
Exact details of lengths, hole positions and section sizes
are required. Ask at your nearest Stramit location for
order pad/detailing sheets.

Procurement

Lead Times

Prices

Please talk to your nearest Stramit branch for current

lead times on purlin manufacture and delivery.

Prices of Stramit Purlins and Girts, Stramit Bridging

and their accessories can be obtained from your nearest
Stramit location or distributor of Stramit products.

Related Products
Roof and Wall sheeting
in a comprehensive range
to cover all applications.

Lengths
Stramit Purlins and Girts are supplied cut-to-length.
If you are designing or transporting long products ensure
that the length is within the limit of the local Transport
Authority regulations. All sections are custom-cut to
length from 0.6m to 12.6m. For longer lengths, contact
your Stramit representative to determine special transport
arrangements.

Fascia purlins
angled to suit the roof slope
and with an extended downturn
lip for wall sheet attachment.
(style varies regionally)

Lengths less than 1.5m will be supplied sausage style in

a continuous run approximately 5m long with only a small
uncut tag connecting the purlin. Simply break off individual
purlins on site. Although supplied in a string, each purlin
has individual marking labels.

Insulating blanket
in a variety of thicknesses and
with or without foil backing.

Accessories

Roofing mesh
for roof safety and blanket
support.

Stramit Bridging for sizes 100 to 250 has a variety of

components that are adaptable to all practical applications.
Any combination of channel, locator end, lock end and
bolted end can be supplied in a pre-assembled form. These
are also available in a bolted form for use on curved roofs
and at expansion joints. Additional accessories include
turnbuckles, clamp plates, extended angle brackets and
slotted channel.

Delivery/Unloading
Delivery is subject to delivery location, quantity and
material availability, or can be at a pre-arranged date and
time. Please ensure that suitable arrangements have been
made for truck unloading, as this is the responsibility of
the receiver. Pack mass may be up to one tonne.

27

Installation
Site Induction

Laps

Consideration should be given to handling and installation

issues as part of site induction safety procedures.
Specific consideration should be given to pack handling,
avoidance of cuts, trips, slips and falls, long section
handling particularly in windy conditions, section cutting
procedures and surface temperature on sunny days.
Personal Protection Equipment (PPE) should always
be used.

Purlin laps must be bolted in the top web hole and the
lower flange holes at both ends of the lap as shown below.

Lap = 15% of span

Good Practice
Stramit recommends that good trade practice be
followed when using these products, such as found in
AISC/Australian Standards HB62 part 1 and HB39.

Structural
Lap

Section Handling
Cut resistant or leather gloves should be worn when
handling product. Foot protection should be worn when
handling and transporting product.

NOTE:
Bolt through
bottom flange

Walking
Bolting only in the web of lapped purlins does not
provide full structural continuity. Excessive loads may
be placed on to roofing screws that penetrate both
purlins within a lapped region.

Stramit Purlins, Girts and Bridging are not designed

for walking on. Residual oil may be present on these
components from manufacturing. The use of appropriate
cradles or cherry pickers is recommended. As a minimum
follow these rules:
Never walk on purlins without safety mesh in place

Fly Bracing

Always use a safety harness if walking on girts

Never walk or place body weight on to bridging

If the lower web hole in a lap is used for attaching fly

bracing ensure that an additional bolt is used.

Bolts

Bridging

Always use the correct size and grade of bolts.

Ensure that all bolts are tightened.

Stramit Bridging can be installed either up or down the

roof slope, but cannot be mixed within a bridging run.
However, as the starting and finishing components will
be different, the direction of fixing must be established
at the design/procurement phase.
Girt bridging must not exceed the capacities shown
in this manual. Where more than one row is to be
installed always complete the bridging for each girt
before commencing on the next (i.e. do not complete
one row of bridging before starting the next).

28

Additional Information

References
In preparing this document reference has been made to:

Design Service

Standards Australia Handbook HB39 (Installation

code for metal roof and wall cladding)

With the wide variations possible in building design, the

publication of specific capacity data becomes increasingly
challenging. As a service to its customers, Stramit may be
able to assist with more specific purlin capacities to suit
particular applications. This includes calculations for:

AISC/Standards Australia Handbook HB62.1 (Code

of practice for safe erection of building steelwork)
BlueScope Steel Technical Bulletin TB-17 (Selection
guide for galvanized steel purlin products)

special purlin sizes

downturn lips
cantilever purlins
combined different thickness purlins
different span dimensions
different lap lengths
shorter or longer spans than those shown in the tables
multiple span continuous systems
design member capacities
variable UDL within spans
concentrated loads
alternative bridging positions
mixed bridging numbers
any combinations of the above

Other Products
Stramit offers a wide range of building products, including:
Formwork decking
Roof and wall sheeting
Lightweight structural sections
Truss components
Gutters and downpipes
Fascias
Custom flashings
Insulating products
Fasteners

For more information please contact your regional

Stramit Technical Services Manager.

Patents/Designs

Further Information

Stramit Bridging is protected in Australia by both

patent and registered design.

A complimentary manual Stramit Purlins, Girts &

Bridging Detailing & Installation Guide is also available.
As well as our standard range of Technical Manuals,
Installation Leaflets, Case Studies and other promotional
literature Stramit has a series of Guides to aid design.
These include:

Concealed Fixed Decking

Roof Slope Guide
Foot Traffic Guide
Roof System Selection Guide
Bullnosing, Curving and Crimping
Acoustic Panels
Cyclonic Areas
Spring Curving Guide

Please contact your nearest Stramit location for any of

these guides, or other literature.

29

The Stramit web page can be found at:

www.stramit.com.au
Details of many Stramit products can also be seen on the AIA site Product Selector at:
www.selector.com.au

prices

contact numbers for information

SYDNEY
33-83 Quarry Road, Erskine Park NSW 2759
CANBERRA
4 Bass Street, Queanbeyan NSW 2620
COFFS HARBOUR
6 Mansbridge Drive, Coffs Harbour NSW 2450
NEWCASTLE
17 Nelson Road, Cardiff NSW 2285
ORANGE
51 Leewood Drive, Orange NSW 2800
MELBOURNE
2/1464 Ferntree Gully Road, Knoxfield VIC 3180
ALBURY
18 Ariel Drive, Albury NSW 2640
BENDIGO
Ramsay Court, Kangaroo Flat VIC 3555
MILDURA
19 - 23 Adams Street, Mildura VIC 3500
TASMANIA
57 Crooked Billett Drive, Brighton TAS 7030
ADELAIDE
11 Stock Road, Cavan SA 5094
BRISBANE
57-71 Platinum Street, Crestmead QLD 4132
TOWNSVILLE
402-408 Bayswater Road, Garbutt QLD 4814
CAIRNS
53 Vickers Street, Edmonton QLD 4869
MACKAY
6 Brickworks Court, Glenella QLD 4740
MARYBOROUGH
10 Activity St, Maryborough QLD 4650
ROCKHAMPTON
41 Johnson St, Parkhurst QLD 4702
SUNSHINE COAST
Unit 1, 5 Kerryl St, Kunda Park QLD 4556
MURWILLUMBAH
6 Kay Street, Murwillumbah NSW 2484
DARWIN
55 Albatross Street, Winnellie NT 0820
PERTH
605-615 Bickley Road, Maddington WA 6109

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(02) 9834 0900

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Registered trademarks of Stramit Corporation Pty Limited. ABN 57 005 010 195 trading as Stramit Building Products
A member of the Fletcher Building Group
COLORBOND is a registered trademark of BlueScope Steel Limited
Stramit Corporation Pty. Limited June 2012.
This document replaces all previous issues. Please destroy, or clearly mark as superseded, all previous issues.

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