up DEATIC PAYS 4 DIVIDEND
(6/1 & private firm better adapted, than Government
‘Departinnts for building the neve factories and iestalling the
fiw plant require to produce those kinds of wat material
for the production of which all the- exiting, Goverment
fand private manufcturing reouress of the country re
inadequate?
Tithe Tight of preientcday experince, these questions are
purely hetoriealand we wilt foul he reader iteligence
by cousenting Further on them
Fieally, let us dispose of the quite ertoneous argument chat
the elimination of private manufacture would lose uta valuable
partofourexporttrade. Astudy ofthe Board ofrade'staitcal
Feta fr sinter yas wl sow thatthe mischief done by
the export of cms as fr as this country i eonoerned—quite
fut of proportion to the addition which brings 0 our tral
foreign exchange reourcs, Over the “normal” pesiod 1924-
{ggg for example, the total svcrage valu of armament exports
‘et annum was £6,000, ncuding exports of cl siete
When iti fealized that this som represented only about 1494
ofthe value of manufactured exports in general, i wil be sen
{hat Beltalns position in word trade would Barly be undermined
by abstention fom the Bloody Trafic. Thote who believe thatthe
Bris Government would be verviag the best interests ofhumaity
by placing a complet ban on the export of arms ia any shape
fx form wil not be dismayed at the prospect of losing such a
faction of expore trade, Te would be a poor commentary
fo our tnanfacturing sil If we could not oft this ls by
Producing and exporting ashy larger volume of goods for
Dace purposes, ifthe Sate wre to teseve to ill the right
export ane frm is own arsenals to Dominion and foreign
Governments there is certainly very tle foundation fr beiving
that overseas buyers would withbold order. Ted, ican be
frgued that such customers would prefer to deal with dhe agents
oft nonprofit-making public body than with the agents of the
Private companies.
Belore we leave the subject of nationalisation it soul be
as well tosay afew words about the alleged difiulis of deSining
an wo TOUotesoe ro
scmaens and therfore, the sled apie ea
fag rane ps fn oon oa te oa
This comnon objection aris age om a miteoeeption of ie
‘extent and functions of a National Arms Board. rie
ilk a bard would ave twe mais fet eee
pervs te amar of al speciale watery aiteeael
font ued inthe manultre Of armaments open
fecorc, (t's, of cous to be opt that when the We
faved great stount of the equpment now ted ie WE
production cn be dsmanled nd scrapped orate peace
Tees) Seconly, co Notional Ares Boca Wola
powered fo tee manirs ager any fim which conned #2
Produce armeresta or any othey mater bellewl fo be pit
asic for uc a waver. A clr and interontonallacerpted
Sefton of arnacnents already contained in the Tnertona
Gonvestion o7 the Anus Teale cyied i Oceana
Stel new adltons could easly he made to chi it to big ep
todate vith yresenday itary development
We fae agin moce dete problem when we come f9
onside aries such s+ aero engines and chemi! substance
Sch as chlorine and phonene which can be wed or pie
rate purpore. As feat the Home matic coed the
Government would, of cose, be able & exer complete
onto over the we of ch Prods, ut what of the exper
trade? How could we ensure Get sch doobe-pupore ster
tas ot geting into the hands of reign rate
The bot sufeqard woul ein ennplte co-operation Between
the Notional Arms Board snd’ the Deparment of Oveneas
‘Trade, Sispcouly abnormal exports of products capable of
trv use would be immediately eect in hs departments
eulledstavice of indus exports; and, ifthe expres
fi importers could not fami satisatory” explanation, all
further exports ould be stopped and pense impore on te
fim concerned. The poston under such ay arrangement of
fm like Viekers for example would be qe cleat, Ta the
far place, Viebers would be fequred o dismantle ad surrender
fil plan machine tol sods dro raters high were