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Consumer Protection

in
India
Consumer Protection in India

"A consumer is the most important visitor on our


premises. He is not dependent on us, we are on
him. He is not an interruption to our work; he is
the purpose of it. We are not doing a favour to a
consumer by giving him an opportunity. He is
doing us a favour by giving us opportunity to
serve him.”
Mahatma
Gandhi
Consumer Protection in India

“Only rationale for the existence of a


business enterprise is to serve the
customer.”
Peter Drucker
Consumer Protection in India

CONSUMER RIGHTS

1. Right to Safety
2. Right to Information
3. Right to Choose
4. Right to be Heard
5. Right to Seek Redressal
6. Right to Education
Consumer Protection in India

Why do consumers need protection?


1. Illiteracy and Ignorance
2. Unorganized Consumers
3. Spurious goods
4. Deceptive advertising
5. Malpractices of businessmen
6. Freedom of enterprise
7. Legitimacy of existence
Consumer Protection in India

Methods of protection
Business Self-Regulation
Consumer self help
Consumer associations
Government regulations
Consumer Protection in India

Government Regulations
The essential commodities act 1955
The prevention of food adulteration act 1954
The drugs and cosmetics act 1940
The standards of weights and measures act 1956
The household electrical appliances (quality control)
order 1976
The consumer protection act 1986
Consumer Protection in India
The consumer protection act 1986
The Act provides following remedies to an aggrieved consumer:
 Removal of defects in goods or deficiency in service.
 Replacement of defective goods with new goods of similar
description which shall be free from any defect.
 Return of price paid by the consumer.
 Payment of compensation for any loss or injury suffered by the
consumer.
 Discontinue the restrictive, or unfair trade practice, and not to
repeat it.
 Withdraw the hazardous goods from being offered for sale and not
to offer them for sale.
 Provide for adequate cost to the aggrieved party.
Consumer Protection in India
The consumer protection act 1986
System of Redressal

District Forum

State Commission

National Commission

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